全国统考高考英语(新课标卷I)章节题库-完形填空【圣才出品】
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(附答案详解)
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）(2021·湖南省常德市·模拟题)ATrain InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 131230.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property（失物招领）Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located （位于）at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit .au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains（outbound）1.What would you do to get ticket information？A. Call 131617.B. Visit .au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.2.At which station can you find the lost property office？A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Fortitude Valley.3.Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes？A. 6:42pm.B. 7:29pm.C. 8:57pm.D. 11:02pm. (2021·安徽省合肥市·月考试卷)BReturning to a book youˈve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend．Thereˈs a welcome familarity—but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both，and thus the relationship．But books donˈt change，people do．And thatˈs what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative．The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register．Itˈs t rue，the older I get，the more I feel time has wings．But with reading，itˈs all about the present．Itˈs about the now and what one contributes to the now，because reading is a give and take between author and reader．Each has to pull their own weight．There are three books I reread annually．The first，which I take to reading every spring，is Ernest Hemingwayˈs A Moveable Feast．Published in 1964，itˈs his classic memoir of 1920s Paris．The language is almost intoxicating（令人陶醉的），an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time．Another is Annie Dillardˈs Holy the Firm，her poetic 1975 ramble（随笔）about everything and nothing．The third book is Julio Cortázarˈs Save Twilight：Selected Poems，because poetry．And because Cortázar．While I tend to buy a lot of books，these three were given to me as gifts，which might add to the meaning I attach to them．But I imagine that，while money is indeed wonderful and necessary，rereading an authorˈs work is the highest currency a reader can pay them．The best books are the ones that open further as time passes．But remember，itˈs you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends．4.Why does the author like rereading？A. It evaluates the writer﹣reader relationship．B. Itˈs a window to a whole new world．C. Itˈs a substitute for drinking with a friend．D. It extends the understanding of oneself．5.What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast？A. Itˈs a brief account of a trip．B. Itˈs about Hemingwayˈs life as a young man．C. Itˈs a record of a his toric event．D. Itˈs about Hemingwayˈs friends in Paris．6.What does the underlined word "currency" in paragraph 4 refer toA. Debt．B. Reward．C. Allowance．D. Face value．7.What can we infer about the author from the text？A. He loves poetry．B. Heˈs an edi tor．C. Heˈs very ambitious．D. He teaches reading．(2021·安徽省池州市·模拟题)CRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to mostcalculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,0000 or more calories per hour.However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.8.Why are race walkers conditioned athletes？A. They must run long distances.B. They are qualified for the marathon.C. They have to follow special rules.D. They are good at swinging their legs.9.What advantage dose race walking have over runningA. It's more popular at the Olympics.B. It's less challenging physically.C. It's more effective in body building.D. It's less likely to cause knee injuries.10.What is Dr. Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking？A. Getting experts' opinions.B. Having a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. Doing regular exercises.11.Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walkingA. Skeptical.B. Objective.C. Tolerant.D. Conservative. (2021·广东省·单元测试)DThe connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in Youngstown, Ohio, forexample, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have taken it a step further—changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse, even unusual functions. These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they're short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. "We're thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day," explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow (发光) in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano's team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light, about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by, is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn trees into self-powered street lamps.In the future, the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a on-off treatment that would last the plant's lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off "switch" where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight. Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source (电源)—such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway—a lot of energy is lost during transmission (传输). Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.12.What is the first paragraph mainly about？A. A new study of different plants.B. A big fall in crime rates.C. Employees from various workplaces.D. Benefits from green plants.13.What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineersA. To detect plants' lack of water.B. To change compositions of plants.C. To make the life of plants longer.D. To test chemicals in plants.14.What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?A. They will speed up energy production.B. They may transmit electricity to the home.C. They might help reduce energy consumption.D. They could take the place of power plants.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text？A. Can we grow more glowing plants?B. How do we live with glowing plants?C. Could glowing plants replace lamps?D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free?二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）(2021·湖北省·单元测试)A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it …to accept and love ourselves．But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach． (1) Hereˈs a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction．● (2) Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough．Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs？Know that your life is your own；you are the only you in this world．●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made．We are often ashamed of our shortcomings，our mistakes and our failures． (3) You will make mistakes，time and time again．Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better，why not offer yourself a compassionate （有同情心）response？"That didnˈt go as planned．But，I tried my best．"●Recognize all of your strengths．Write them down in a journal．Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness．List all of your accomplishments and achievements．You have a job，earned your degree，and you got out of bed today． (4)●Now that youˈve listed your strengths，list your imperfections．Turn the page in your journal．Put into words why you feel unworthy，why you donˈt feel good enough．Now，read these words back to yourself．(5) Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements．See how awesome you are？16. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you start？C. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？17. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you start？C. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？18. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you start？C. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？19. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you startC. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？20. A. Feeling upset again？B. Where do you start？C. Nothing is too small to celebrate．D. Remember，you are only human．E. Set an intention for self-acceptance．F. Stop comparing yourself with others．G. When does the comparison game start？三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）(2021·安徽省池州市·模拟题) Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The (21) is obvious. Ifwe (22) it is a door, they'll want to go outside (23) . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the (24) . But our insisting it's (25) a window has kept themfrom (26) millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll (27) and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a (28) .I wonder if (29) should always tell the truth no matter the (30) . I have a verystrong (31) that the lie we're telling is doing (32) damage to our children. Windows and doors have (33) metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in (34) they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort, and (35) opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just (36) it and wonder, "What if it isn't a door?" That is, "What if it isn'ta (37) opportunity?"Maybe it's an unreasonable fear. But the (38) is that I shouldn't lie to my kids. I should just (39) repeatedly having to say, "No. We can't go outside now." Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won't (40) to open them and walk through.21. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case22. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize23. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually24. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth25. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly26. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting27. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out28. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact29. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers30. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences31. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt32. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral33. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original34. A. life B. time C. reply D. history35. A. by comparison with B. in addition toC. regardless ofD. instead of36. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of37. A. real B. typical C. similar D. limited38. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret39. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept40. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.(2021·江苏省无锡市·单元测试) China has become the first country to land aspacecraft on the far side of the moon．The unmanned Changˈe﹣4 probe（探测器）— the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess —（1）（touch）down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin．Landing on the moonˈs far side is （2） extreme）challenging．Because the moonˈs body blocks direct radio communication with a probe，China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot （3） it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth．The far side of the moon is of particular （4）（interesting）to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters（环形山），more so （5） the familiar near side．Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Changˈe-4 （6） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin．"This really excites scientists，" Carle Pieters，a scientist at Brown University，says，"because it （7）（mean）we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon （8）（construct）．" Data about the moonˈs composition，such as how （9） ice and other treasures it contains，could help China decide whether （10）（it）plans for a future lunar（月球的）base are practical．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.(2021·体验省·单元测试) Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself．I like eatingfrying tomatoes with eggs，and I thought it must to be easy to cook．My mom told me how to preparing it．First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside．Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick．After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove．I waited patiently unless the oil was hot．Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together．"Not that way，" my mom tried to stop us but failed．She was right．It didnˈt turn out as I had wished．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.(2021·湖北省·单元测试)你校正在组织英语作文比赛．请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。
2024年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ卷)含答案
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标Ⅰ卷）英语（适用省份：福建、湖南、湖北、河北、广东、山东、江苏、江西、河南、安徽）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. What is Kate doing？A. Boarding a flight.B. Arranging a trip.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about？A. A pop star.B. An old song.C. A radio program.3. What will the speakers do today？A. Go to an art show.B. Meet the man's aunt.C. Eat out with Mark.4. What does the man want to do？A. Cancel an order.B. Ask for a receipt.C. Reschedule a delivery.5. When will the next train to Bedford leave？A. At 9：45.B. At 10：15.C. At 11：00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)
全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pi ck up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located (位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆S upport Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over W ashington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the last Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations.B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Center’s history.BI work with V olunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl (猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all —LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24. What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?A. Efforts made in vain.B. Getting injured in his work.C. Feeling uncertain about his future.D. Creatures forced out of their homes.25. Why was the author called to Muttontown?A. To rescue a woman.B. To take care of a woman.C. To look at a baby owl.D. To cure a young owl.26. What made the chick calm down?A. A new nest.B. Some food.C. A recording.D. Its parents.27. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A. It’s unexpected.B. It’s beautiful.C. It’s humorous.D. It’s discouraging.CSome of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Par is and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy C enter’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project t hat arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion (情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran,“so I want to continuethose dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”28. Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A. To remember the birth of jazz.B. To protect cultural diversity.C. To encourage people to study music.D. To recognize the value of jazz.29. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The production of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.30. Wh at can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?A. It will disappear gradually.B. It remains black and white.C. It should keep up with the times.D. It changes every 50 years.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Exploring the Future of Jazz.B. The Rise and Fall of Jazz.C. The Story of a Jazz Musician.D. Celebrating the Jazz Day.DA buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5'×5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container — perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plas tic should now form a cone (圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A. It’s delicate.B. It’s expensive.C. It’s complex.D. It’s portable.33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The tube.B. The still.C. The hole.D. The cup.34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?A. Dig a hole of a certain size.B. Put the cup in place.C. Weight the sheet’s center down.D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .A. the plastic tubeB. outside the holeC. the open airD. beneath the sheet第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
普通高等学校招生 全国统一考试英语试题 (新课标I卷)(含答案解析)
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（新课标I卷）（含答案解析）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.—Why,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!—_______,madam.It'soursoupoftheday.A.LetmeseeB.SoitisC.Don'tmentionitD.NeitherdoI【答案】：A【解析】：本题考查交际用语。
句意：“哎呀，这只是普通的蔬菜汤！”“让我看看，女士。
这就是我们今天的汤。
”选项A适合用于此语境，可表示日常礼貌的交际表达；而选项B、C、D均不符合语境和句意要求。
22.Theymightjusthaveaplace_______onthewritingcourse—whydon'tyougiveitatry?A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.toleave【答案】：B【解析】：本题考查非谓语动词。
句意：他们可能只保留了一个位置给写作课程——你为什么不试试看呢？leave作动词讲，可表示“使保留，留下备用”，leave和place属于被动关系，故left作place的后置定语，表示“剩下的位置，保留的位置”。
23.Trynottocoughmorethanyoucan_______sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help【答案】：D【解析】：本题考查固定用法。
句意：想咳就咳出来吧，不要忍着，因为这可能引发你的肺部疾病。
sb.cannothelp表示“某人忍不住（或无法抑制）”，本句将not前置了，故答案为help。
24.Ifwe_______nowtoprotecttheenvironment,we'lllivetoregretit.A.hadn'tactedB.haven'tactedC.don'tactD.won'tact【答案】：C【解析】：本题考查if引导的现在真实条件句。
高考真题英语2024新课标一卷
高考真题英语2024新课标一卷一、听力部分（共30分）Section A1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
- 问题1：What is the man going to do this weekend?- A. Visit his parents.- B. Go to a concert.- C. Work on a project.- 问题2：Why does the woman suggest the man should take a break?- A. He has been working too hard.- B. He needs to prepare for an exam.- C. He is going to have a meeting....Section B1. 根据所听短文，选择正确答案。
- 问题1：What is the main topic of the passage?- A. The importance of environmental protection.- B. The impact of technology on education.- C. The benefits of physical exercise.- 问题2：What does the speaker think about the future ofeducation?- A. It will be completely online.- B. It will be a combination of online and offline learning.- C. It will not change much....二、阅读理解部分（共40分）Passage 1A new study has found that regular exercise can significantly improve memory and cognitive function in older adults. The research, conducted by a team of scientists at the University of XYZ, involved a group of participants aged between 60 and 80. They were asked to engage in moderate physical activity for 30 minutes a day, five days a week, over a period of six months.Questions:1. What was the age range of the participants in the study?2. How long did the participants engage in physical activity each day?3. What was the duration of the study?Passage 2The article discusses the impact of social media on teenagers' mental health. It highlights the negative effects such as increased anxiety and depression, while alsoacknowledging the positive aspects like the ability toconnect with others and share experiences.Questions:1. What is the main concern of the article?2. What are some of the negative effects of social media mentioned?3. How does the article view the positive aspects of social media?Passage 3...三、完形填空部分（共20分）Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived an old man named John. He was known for his wisdom and kindness. One day, a young boy approached him with a problem. The boy had losthis favorite toy, and he was very upset.John listened to the boy's story and then said, "Life is full of ups and downs. It's important to learn from our losses and to keep moving forward."The boy looked at John with confusion and asked, "But how can I find my toy?"John smiled and said, "Sometimes, the things we lose are not meant to be found. Instead, we should focus on the lessons we learn from the experience."The boy thought about John's words and slowly began to understand the importance of resilience and acceptance.四、语法填空部分（共10分）In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. Many people prefer to buy products online because it is convenient and time-saving. However, there are also some disadvantages, such as the inability to try products before buying them.1. The popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly because it is convenient and time-saving.2. Despite its convenience, online shopping also has some disadvantages, such as the inability to try products before buying them.五、短文改错部分（共10分）One day, a boy was walking along the street when he suddenly saw a wallet on the ground. He picked it up and found that it was full of money. He decided to hand it in to the police station. The police officer thanked him and asked for his name, but the boy refused to tell. He said that he did not want to receive any reward for his honesty.六、书面表达部分（共30分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
高考英语全国卷i完形填空真题(含详解答案)
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larrywas 41 along 165 north after delivering to one ofhis 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lightson. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down o n the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from underthe 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher（灭火器）. Two good bursts from the extinguisher and thefire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry hehad 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her tostay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the otherman 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry askedthe 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 ——Larry went above and beyond the call of dutyby getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walkingB. touringC. travelingD. rushing42. A. passengersB. colleaguesC. employersD. customers43. A. SinceB. AlthoughC. AsD. If44. A. eachB. anotherC. thatD. his45. A. flamesB. smokeC. waterD. steam46. A. usedB. disabledC. removedD. abandoned47. A. got hold ofB. preparedC. took charge ofD. controlled48. A. came downB. came throughC. came inD. came over49. A. returnedB. receivedC. madeD. confirmed50. A. thenB. againC. finallyD. even51. A. StartingB. ParkingC. PassingD. Approaching52. A. quietB. stillC. awayD. calm53. A.forB. soC. andD. but54. A. explodeB. slip awayC. fall apartD. crash55. A. as ifB. unlessC. in caseD. after56. A. stepped forwardB. backed offC. moved onD. set out57. A. womanB. policeC. manD. driver58. A. forbiddenB. readyC. askedD. free59. A. for certainB. for considerationC. reportedD. checked60. A. patienceB. skillsC. effortsD. promise【答案和解析】41. C解析：travel along 开车行进。
2012年全国统考高考英语(新课标卷Ⅰ)真题及详解【圣才出品】
2012年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷Ⅰ）真题及详解第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In the bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.【答案】C【解析】录音中提到“return the book”，即“还书”，由此可知，对话有可能发生在图书馆。
【听力原文】M: Excuse me, Madam?W: Yes?M: How long can I keep the book?W: For one month. Please make sure you return the book before it’s due.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:00【答案】A【解析】题干问的是“电影什么时候开始”。
对话中男士提到“现在已经7点了”，女士回答说“我们仍然有20分钟”，由此可知，电影开始的时间是7点20分。
【听力原文】M: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven. We’ll be late for the film.W: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. We’ll be there just in time.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.【答案】B【解析】录音中男士提到“我听收音机说这个周末是晴天，我们可以去波斯顿旅行”，由此可知对话主要讨论“周末旅行”。
高考英语真题2024新课标一卷
高考英语真题2024新课标一卷一、听力部分1. 根据对话，下列哪项不是Tom和Mary讨论的话题？A. 学校新学期的课程安排B. 他们即将参加的英语演讲比赛C. 他们计划去图书馆借阅的书籍D. 他们计划参加的周末郊游2. 根据对话，为什么John迟到了？A. 因为交通堵塞B. 因为他忘记了时间C. 因为他的闹钟没有响D. 因为他的自行车坏了3. 根据对话，女士建议男士做什么？A. 改变他的工作计划B. 去修理他的汽车C. 购买一辆新车D. 等待汽车修理店开门二、阅读理解A篇：本文介绍了一位科学家的新发现，该发现可能会改变我们对宇宙的理解。
科学家通过观察遥远的星系，发现了一种新的星体现象，这可能对宇宙的起源和结构有重要影响。
B篇：本文是一篇关于环境保护的文章，讨论了塑料污染对海洋生态系统的影响，并提出了一些减少塑料使用的策略。
C篇：本文讲述了一位历史学家如何通过研究古代文献，揭示了一个古代文明的日常生活和社会结构。
D篇：本文是一篇科技新闻报道，介绍了一项最新的医疗技术，该技术有望治疗一种罕见的遗传疾病。
三、完形填空在这篇文章中，作者描述了一次难忘的旅行经历。
在旅行中，作者遇到了各种人和事，这些经历教会了他许多生活的道理。
四、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, the popularity of cycling has grown rapidly. Many cities have introduced bike-sharing programs, making it easier for people to use bicycles as a means of transportation. This trend has not only reduced traffic congestion but also __1__ (reduce) air pollution.五、短文改错本文是一篇关于健康饮食的文章，但其中包含了一些语法和用词错误。
2023新高考1卷英语 完形填空
2023新高考1卷英语完形填空第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 acrossthe finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more thantwo-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forwardwith 46 . She couldn't. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn't 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers beforethe 54 , they've since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.41. A. designed B. followedC. changedD. finished42. A. delay B. chanceC. troubleD. excuse43. A. judge B. volunteerC. classmateD. competitor44. A. race B. schoolC. townD. training45. A. agreed B. returnedC. stoppedD. promised46. A. courage B. aidC. patienceD. advice47. A. went away B. stood upC. stepped asideD. bent down48. A. medical B. publicC. constantD. equal49. A. interrupted B. assessedC. identifiedD. appreciated50. A. hunger B. painC. coldD. tiredness51. A. worried B. ashamedC. confusedD. discouraged52. A. game B. problemC. lessonD. deal53. A. leave B. cureC. botherD. understand54. A. ride B. testC. meetD. show55. A. secret B. displayC. benefitD. exchange。
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)及答案解析
绝密★启用前2020年全国统一高考英语试题（新课标Ⅰ)试题副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、短对话1．Where does this conversation take place? A ．In a classroom. B ．In a hospital.C ．In a museum.【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest. M: Oh, I’m sorry, doctor. I didn’t hear the bell, or I would’ve left earlier. 2．What does Jack want to do? A ．Take fitness classes. B ．Buy a pair of gym shoes. C ．Change his work schedule. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? W: We’ll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.3．What are the speakers talking about? A ．What to drink.B ．Where to meet.C ．When to leave.试题第2页，总25页【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll see you at the theatre. M: Better still, let’s meet in the Red Lion bar to have a little nice talk. W: Good idea, and I’d love to have a drin k there. 4．What is the relationship between the speakers? A ．Colleges. B ．Classmates. C ．Strangers.【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, my name is John Arber. And I’m calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday’s DailyMail. W: Yes, the position is still open . You could come over and have a talk with us.5．Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A ．She might want a ticket. B ．She is looking for the man. C ．She has an extra ticket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me? W: Thanks, but I already have one. You can ask Emily. She might be interested. 二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2020-2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题-完型填空
第三部分语言运用第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 42 along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed(拖) us back. We were 53 .Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict第三部分语言知识运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)
全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th.Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibit and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served.Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: .21. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?A. School studentsB. Cambridge localsC. CSF winnersD. MIT artists22. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?A. On February 8thB. On March 10thC. On April 21stD. On March 15th23. What type of writing is this text?A. An exhibition guide.B. An art show review.C. An announcement.D. An official report.BPassenger pigeons（旅鸽）once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks（群）so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reach its highest point, there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons – a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant birds in the world. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly, the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds were abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands. Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time. The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the 19th century, the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested ha d been damaged by Americans’ need for wood, which scattered（驱散）the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north, where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline. Soon the great flocks were gone, never to be seen again.In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons, but by then, no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years. The last confirmed wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time, a few birds survived under human care. The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden in September 1, 1914.24. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, passenger pigeons.A. were the biggest bird in the worldB. lived mainly in the south of AmericaC. did great harm to the natural environmentD. were the largest bird population in the US25. The underlined word “undoing” probably refers to the pigeons’.A. escapeB. ruinC. liberationD. evolution26. What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A. To seek pleasureB. To save other birdsC. To make moneyD. To protect crops27. What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A. It was ignored by the publicB. It was declared too lateC. It was unfairD. It was strictCA typical lion tamer（驯兽师）in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip （鞭）and a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it’s mostly for show. In reality, it’s the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve（e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more）--- only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn’t have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become …take immediate action. If you’re clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.28. Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A. To show off his skills.B. To trick the lion.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.29. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to make changed.D. They have to do something for show.30. What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. TolerantB. DoubtfulC. RespectfulD. Supportive31. When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to.A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidanceDAs more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations--- UNESCO and National Geographic among them---have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Center, Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, looking and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Tangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayans reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials---including photographs, films, tap recordings, and field notes---which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now, through the two organizations that he has founded---the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project---Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the youngers.Generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet. Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.32. Many scholars are making efforts to.A. promote global languageB. rescue disappearing languagesC. search for language communitiesD. set up language research organizations33. What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Having full records of the languages.B. Writing books on language teaching.C. Telling stories about language users.D. Living with the native speakers.34. What is Turin’s book based on?A. The cultural studies in India.B. The documents available at Yale.C. His language research in Bhutan.D. His personal experience in Nepal.35. Which of the following best describes Turin’s work?A. Write, sell and donate.B. Record, repair and reward.C. Design, experiment and report.D. Collect, protect and reconnect.第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高考英语试题全国卷i及答案解析
高考英语试题全国卷i及答案解析高考英语试题全国卷I及答案解析一、听力部分1. What does the woman mean?A. She is too busy to go to the party.B. She doesn't like the party.C. She will go to the party.Answer: A2. When will the man meet Jane?A. At 2:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.Answer: B3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: C二、阅读理解部分Passage 14. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep on health.C. The benefits of taking a nap.Answer: B5. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Lack of sleep can lead to obesity.B. Sleep deprivation has no effect on health.C. Sleep is not important for teenagers.Answer: APassage 26. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To discuss the impact of technology on jobs.C. To argue for the necessity of technological advancement. Answer: B7. What does the author think about the future of jobs?A. Jobs will be replaced by machines.B. Jobs will become more creative.C. Jobs will disappear completely.Answer: B三、完形填空部分8. The word "excitement" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. happinessB. surpriseC. anticipationAnswer: C9. In Paragraph 2, the author uses the word "unpredictable" to describe ______.A. the weatherB. the outcome of the gameC. the behavior of the fansAnswer: B10. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author regrets not going to the game.B. The author is glad he watched the game on TV.C. The author wishes he had been at the game.Answer: C四、语法填空部分11. If he had studied harder, he ______ the exam.A. would passB. would have passedC. passedAnswer: B12. ______ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. UnlessB. IfC. WhetherAnswer: B13. She ______ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftAnswer: C五、短文改错部分14. The following sentence contains a grammatical error: "I don't think it's a good idea to let children play with dangerous toys." The correct sentence should be: "I don'tthink it's a good idea letting children play with dangerous toys."15. The sentence "She spent the whole day in the library yesterday." is grammatically correct.六、书面表达部分16. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork." Begin your essay with a brief description of a team project you participated in and explain why teamwork is important.Answer: (Sample response)In my school, we recently completed a team project that involved designing a model city. Our team consisted of five members, each with different skills and ideas. Initially, we had disagreements on various aspects of the project, but we soon realized that our diverse perspectives were actually our strength. By working together and combining our ideas, wewere able to create a comprehensive and innovative model city. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork. It not only fosters collaboration and communication but also enables us to achieve more than we could individually. Teamworkallows us to leverage our collective strengths and overcome challenges more effectively. In conclusion, teamwork iscrucial for success in both academic and professional settings.Note: The above answers are for illustrative purposes only and may not reflect the actual content of a real exam.。
2023新课标1卷完形填空
2023新课标1卷完形填空2023新课标1卷完形填空指的是2023年高考英语科目的完形填空部分，该部分试题用于测试考生在语境中理解和运用词汇的能力。
完形填空通常是一篇短文，其中有若干个空格，每个空格都有四个选项供选择。
以下是 2023新课标1卷完形填空：1.In the sentence "I had a _____ with my boss about the project lastweek", the blank can be filled with which of the following words?A. discussionB. argumentC. quarrelD. fight2.Read the following paragraph and fill in the blank with the mostappropriate word:3."He is a _____ man, always wearing a hat and sunglasses."A. mysteriousB. casualC. seriousD. outgoing4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The importance of hard workB. The benefits of teamworkC. The power of positive thinkingD. The art of problem-solving总结：2023新课标1卷完形填空指的是2023年高考英语科目中的完形填空部分，该部分试题用于测试考生在语境中理解和运用词汇的能力。
完形填空通常是一篇短文，其中有若干个空格，每个空格都有四个选项供选择。
备考时应注重词汇的积累和语篇的理解，同时进行大量的模拟练习以提高应对能力。
全国统考高考英语(新课标卷I)题库【历年真题+章节题库+模拟试题】完型填空【圣才出品】
第二章完型填空⊙记叙文Cloze1I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old.My brother and his friends were all1of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday.When they2that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre,they all bought3for performance. However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldn’t go,so my brother4me the ticket.I was really5!I remember the buzz(嘈杂声)of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our6. After a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became7.I could barely make out the stage in the8.We waited.Then there was a roar from the crowd,like an explosion, as the first members of the band9the stage.My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear,but I couldn’t10what he was saying.The first song was already starting and the music was as11a jet engine.I could12the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played.I just13that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to14.But in the end,after three encores(加演),the show finished. We left the15and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement.I felt a little dizzy,as if I had just16from a long sleep.My ears were still17with the beat of the last song.After the18,I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music.Once in a while,19,I listen to one of their songs and20I’m back at that first show.1.A.members B.friends C.fans D.volunteers2.A.guessed B.discovered C.thought D.predicted3.A.flowers B.drinks C.clothes D.tickets4.A.booked B.offered C.returned D.found5.A.relaxed B.embarrassed C.excited D.encouraged6.A.seats B.entrance C.spots D.spacefortable B.quite C.serious D.nervous8.A.silence B.noise C.darkness D.smoke9.A.fell upon B.got through C.broke into D.stepped onto10.A.forget B.hear C.repeat D.bear11.A.loud B.heard C.sweet D.fast12.A.feel B.touch C.enjoy D.digest13.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.remember14.A.continue B.delay C.finish D.change15.A.party B.theatre C.opera D.stage16.A.escaped B.traveled C.benefited D.woken17.A.aching B.burning C.ringing D.rolling19.A.through B.otherwise C.instead D.besides20.A.decide B.regret C.conclude D.imagine【答案及解析】1.C他们发现Black Wednesday要在当地演出，马上买了票去看，可知他们都是BlackWednesday的粉丝。
全国统考高考英语(新课标卷I)题库【历年真题+章节题库+模拟试题】阅读理解【圣才出品】
第三章阅读理解⊙故事类Passage1I got my first driver’s license(执照)in1953by taking driver education in my first year at Central High School in charlotte,North Carolina.Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman.Henry and I were living in Baltimore,Maryland.Two weeks before my20th birthday.Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon. When I got to the office and showed to the man behind the counter my North Carolina driver’s license ready to renew,the man told me that I was under age by Maryland law since I was not yet21.“Mr.Henry Smith,your husband,will have to sign for you,”he said.I argued,pointing to a very large belly of mine,“I am married.I am having a baby.Why should I have to have someone sign for me to drive?”He answered coldly,“it’s the law,madam?”Henry encouraged me to calm down,just go ahead and get the license and be done with it.“No”I said.I refused to have him sign for me.So I left without a Maryland license.I called the North Carolina Motor Vehicle Office and renewed my NC license by mail—using my name Susan Brown.And thus it was for the next twelve years.Since Henry was in the army I could drive under my home state license.By the time Henry left the army we were once again living in Maryland and I had to take the Maryland driver’s exam.Since then I just go in and renew every four years—sign the name Susan Brown have my new picture taken,and walk out with a license to drive.1.Susan got her first driver’s license_____.A.before she got married to HenryB.when she was twenty years oldC.after she finished high schoolD.when she just moved to Maryland2.Susan failed to renew her license the first time in Maryland because_____.A.she was forbidden to drive by Maryland lawB.she lacked driving experience in MarylandC.she was to give birth to a baby soonD.she insisted on signing for herself3.We can infer from the text that in the U.S.______.A.American males should serve in the armyB.different states my have different lawsC.people have to renew their licenses in their home statesD.women should adopt their husbands’family names after marriage【答案及详解】1.A细节理解题。
全国统考高考英语(新课标卷I)题库【历年真题+章节题库+模拟试题】阅读表达【圣才出品】
第四章阅读表达Passage1[1]Ashley Power’s mother bought a computer for her when she was eight.When she was thirteen,she was surfing the Internet regularly,but she couldn’t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk.And one day she thought,“If I had my own website,I’d make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”[2]So,when Ashley was sixteen,she launched her own website,called Goosehead.She had no idea how big a success it would be,but three years later,the site was the most successful teen site in the USA!It was getting100,000hits every day,and Ashley had about30employees.[3]After a few years,the website closed down.Then Ashley,who lives in Los Angeles,was asked to write a book called The Goosehead Guide to Life.The book is about how to design a website and start a business.It begins with a section called“All About Ashley,”where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen.“I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways.I got very stressed.I mean,I was only sixteen—I didn’t even havea car!If you were sixteen and you had your own company,you’d be stressed,too!”[4]In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business,“Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them.And don’t listen when_______, because I heard‘no’a lot.Just keep going until you hear‘yes’!”1.For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead?(no more than10words)____________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is the main idea of Paragraph2?(no more than6words)____________________________________________________________________________ 3.According to paragraph3,what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down?(no more than10words)____________________________________________________________________________ 4.How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company?(no more than5words)____________________________________________________________________________ 5.Fill in the blank in Paragraph4with proper words.____________________________________________________________________________【答案及详解】1.She wanted to create an interesting website for teenagers.根据第一段“she was surfing the Internet regularly,but she couldn’t find anywhere forTeena-gers to meet and talk.”，可知，Ashley经常上网，但是没有供青少年说话的网站，因此他想创办一个专门为青少年提供交朋友的网站。
全国统考高考英语(新课标卷I)题库【历年真题+章节题库+模拟试题】单项选择【圣才出品】
B. 不填; a
C. the; 不填 D. the; a 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查冠词。句意：人们常说教师都过着一种很轻松的生活。第一个空是修饰
9. ______ Spring Festival is ______ most important traditional festival for Chinese people. A. The; a B. The; the C. /; a D. /; the 【答案】B
【解析】句意：春节是中国人最重要的节日。考查冠词的辨析。由普通名词组成的专有名
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圣才电子书
A. 不填；the
十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台
B. the；a
C. a；不填
D. a；a
【答案】C
【解析】考点：冠词——零冠词和不定冠词。第一空 process 是可数名词，第一次出现一
般用不定冠词，且此次表示“一个”的概念；第二空 existence 是不可数名词，其此处表
4. Being able to afford ______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填
D. 不填；a
【答案】B
【解析】句意为：在那些难熬的时光中，能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰。考点：冠
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圣才电子书
【答案】C
十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台
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第二章完型填空⊙记叙文Cloze1I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old.My brother and his friends were all1of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they2that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought3for performance.However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldn’t go,so my brother4me the ticket.I was really5!I remember the buzz(嘈杂声)of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our6.After a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became 7.I could barely make out the stage in the8.We waited.Then there was a roar from the crowd,like an explosion,as the first members of the band9the stage.My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear,but I couldn’t 10what he was saying.The first song was already starting and the music was as 11a jet engine.I could12the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played.I just13that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to14.But in the end,after three encores (加演),the show finished.We left the15and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement.I felt a little dizzy,as if I had just16from a long sleep.My ears were still17with the beat of the last song.After the18,I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years beforegetting into other kinds of music.Once in a while,19,I listen to one of their songs and20I’m back at that first show.1.A.members B.friends C.fans D.volunteers2.A.guessed B.discovered C.thought D.predicted3.A.flowers B.drinks C.clothes D.tickets4.A.booked B.offered C.returned D.found5.A.relaxed B.embarrassed C.excited D. encouraged6.A.seats B.entrance C.spots D.spacefortable B.quite C.serious D.nervous8.A.silence B.noise C.darkness D.smoke9.A.fell upon B.got through C.broke into D.stepped onto10.A.forget B.hear C.repeat D.bear11.A.loud B.heard C.sweet D.fast12.A.feel B.touch C.enjoy D.digest13.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.remember14.A.continue B.delay C.finish D.change15.A.party B.theatre C.opera D.stage16.A.escaped B.traveled C.benefited D.woken17.A.aching B.burning C.ringing D.rollingpetition B.performance C.interview D.celebration19.A.through B.otherwise C.instead D.besides20.A.decide B.regret C.conclude D.imagine【答案及解析】1.C他们发现Black Wednesday要在当地演出，马上买了票去看，可知他们都是BlackWednesday的粉丝。
最后一段的第一句也是线索提示。
2.B他们发现Black Wednesday要在当地演出。
discover“发现，发觉”，符合语境。
3.D由常识可知，喜欢的乐队在当地剧院演出，粉丝们应该是买票去看，故选D。
4.B offer sb.sth.（主动）向某人提供某物。
最后时刻，哥哥的一个朋友不能去看演出了，因此哥哥把那张票给了我。
5.C哥哥给了我一张票，我自然很兴奋。
6.A由下一句After a few minutes,the lights went down…可知这里描述的是刚进剧院，演出还没开始时的情景，因此说我们应该是刚找到座位。
7.B几分钟后灯突然熄灭，大家都安静下来等待看演出。
8.C由合常识可知，由于灯突然熄灭，在黑暗（darkness）中我几乎辨认不出舞台。
9.D这里指的是演员登上舞台，故用step onto the stage。
当第一批演员登上舞台的时候，人群像爆炸了一样，突然发出了一阵欢呼声。
10.B所选词的宾语为what he was saying，结合当时的情景，观众们在欢呼，故这里表达的意思为：我听不到哥哥在我耳边说的是什么。
11.A喷气式飞机的发动机发出的声音是非常响的，所以应该选A。
音乐像喷气式飞机发出的声音那么响。
12.A当时的音乐很响，我的腹部可以感觉到鼓点和低音符。
13.D对应前面的recall（回想起），这里应该选remember。
我想不起那天晚上乐队演奏的任何一首乐曲，我只记得我真的很喜欢那场演出。
14.C因为喜欢，所以不想让它结束，但是经过三次加演之后，演出还是结束了。
15.B看完演出后，我们离开了剧院，所以选B。
16.D woken是wake的过去分词，wake from a sleep从睡梦中醒来。
演出结束，我们离开了剧院，摇摇晃晃地走在人行道上，就像从大睡中刚刚醒来。
17.C最后一首歌的节奏仍然在我耳边回响，所以选C。
18.B（看完）那次演出之后，我也（和哥哥一样）成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝。
19.A上一句告诉我们，在做了几年Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝后，我又喜欢上了其他类型的音乐。
但是偶尔听到他们的歌曲，我就会想象重新回到了当年第一次看演出时的情景。
20.D这里是对当年观看演出的情景的想象，故选D。
Cloze2This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. My1,Tony,had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year.His2had no reason to be thankful to me either because the year before,I had3their dear son with a pot of paste(浆糊)and some funny picture.Instead of4them into a book,Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them.This year5,I decided to let him6for himself.We went into a big shop,but Tony was very particular about7.Although Itried to show him toy after toy,he was not to be8,Then I saw he suddenly became9;he had discovered something he really liked:a large tin drum.I was quite happy too—10I thought what Tony’s mother would say when she saw it.Nobody would get any11for weeks!I led Tony away12,saying that the drum was too expensive.Tony asked for permission to go off13and I made the most of my chance to sit down end14my aching feet.Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony.I began to get15and got up to look for him I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit.She looked16her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many17in grey suits.I was just going to call the police for help.When I saw a strange18dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a caveman’s axe in one hand,and a space gun in the other.It was,of course,Tony,who informed me19that he was the first20to fly into space.1.A.cousin B.daughter C.grandson D.nephew2.A.friends B.parents C.classmates D.brothers3.A.presented B.annoyed C.confused D.occupied4.A.entering B.dividing C.sticking D.drawing5.A.anyhow B.though C.again D.therefore6.A.guess B.choose C.pay D.see7.A.sweets B.toys C.clothes D.books8.A.pleased B.disturbed C.accepted D.disappointed9.A.surprised B.hopeful C.patient D.excited10.A.after B.until C.unless D.since11.A.shock B.trouble C.peace D.time12.A.happily B.eagerly C.cautiously D.quickly13.A.on his own B.in his way C.now and then D.more or less14.A.drag B.rest. y D.step15.A.ashamed B.angry C.worried D.doubtful16.A.about B.to C.at D.across17.A.young ladies B.new customers C.loving parents D.small boys18.A.figure B.actor C.man D.doll19.A.on time B.at once C.just now D.once again20.A.policeman B.spaceman C.caveman D.postman【答案及解析】1.D根据上句中的as a kindly uncle可知此处应用nephew“侄子，外甥”。