英文常用句型
英语的五种基本句型
英语的五种基本句型句型一：主语+谓语该句型的谓语动词是不及物动词（intransitive verb），所表示的动作没有作用对象，其本身的意思完整，其后不需带宾语。
在词典中表示为vi.。
这种句型中的谓语动词的后面虽然不接宾语，但通常会接副词或介词短语来说明动作的方式、地点或时间等。
英文中把这种修饰动词的成分称作状语。
例如：1、They shouted loudly.2、He is staying at home.3、He died in 2007.句型二：主语+系动词+表语该句型的谓语动词是系动词（如be或其他系动词）。
所谓系动词，又叫联系动词（linking verb），顾名思义，这种动词并不表示具体的动作，而只是起连接主语和后面成分的作用。
这种动词后面所接的成分是用来说明主语的特点，表明主语的性质特征的，因此我们称之为主语补足语，或表语（能表示主语特征的成分）。
英文中最常见的系动词是be动词，其具体的形式有：am (I am), is (he is, she is, it is), are (you are, we are, they are)。
其他系动词还有：look(看起来是), sound(听起来是), smell(闻起来是), taste(尝起来是), feel(感觉是), seem(似乎是), appear(似乎是), become(变为), turn(转变为)等。
作表语的词通常是名词和形容词。
注意区分“主系表”和“主谓状”两种句型。
请注意比较：He shouted loudly.He seems friendly.句型三：主语+谓语+宾语该句型的谓语动词是及物动词（transitive verb），这种动词告诉我们由主语的动作所作用的对象是什么，这里所作用的对象就是我们通常称之为宾语的，即宾语是主语动作的承受对象，因此这类动词是带有宾语的。
英语中的绝大多数动词都是及物动词，在词典中标为vt.。
英语中的五大基本句型
英语中的五大基本句型
1.主语+系动词+表语，该句型简称为主系表结构。
系动词包括be动词，表示感官的系动词，表示持续的系动词，表示表像系动词，表示变化的系动词，表示终止的系动词。
2.主语+谓语
该句型简称为主谓结构，谓语为不及物动词（英文缩写为vi）或部分动副结构的短语动词。
这与汉语的主谓结构语序一致。
Birds can fly. 鸟会飞。
The students rushed out.
3.主语+谓语+宾语
该句型简称为主谓宾结构，谓语为及物动词（英文缩写为vt）或不及物动词+介词的动词短语。
这与汉语的主谓宾结构语序一致。
I enjoy sports.我喜欢运动。
4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
该句型简称为主谓宾宾结构，间接宾语一般是人，直接宾语一般是物，可借助介词to或for交换两个宾语的位置，直接宾语和间接宾语统称为双宾语。
He bought his daughter a book.
5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
该句型简称为主谓宾宾补结构，宾语和宾补一起构成复合宾语。
能够跟复合宾语的常用动词有很多，多是表感官和使役的动词，多种形式可以做宾语补足语：不定式，现在分词，过去分词，形容词，副词，介词短语，名词等。
He found the book (to be) difficult.
He found the girl lying on the ground.。
(英语表达)常用英文经典句型
（英语表达）常用英文经典句型表达因果类1.As a result/Therefore结果/因此……例1：They work hard every day.As a result,they’ve got a lot.他们每天辛苦工作。
因此，他们收获了很多。
例2：I think,therefore I am.我思故我在。
2.Since连词，表因为，可以连接两个句子例：I’m forever on a diet,since I put on weight easily.我永远都在减肥，因为我很容易长胖。
3.As a result of…/Because of…由于……例：The flood came about as a result of the heavy spring rains.春季的大雨造成了洪水泛滥。
4.Due to…/Thanks to…由于例：Thanks to your explanation,it’s clear to me now.经你这么一说，我心里就透亮了。
5.That’s the reason why...那是……的原因例：That’s the reason why I wrote to him.那就是我写信给他的原因。
表达总结类1.As matter of fact…实际上……例：As a matter of fact,I didn’t have anything.实际上，我什么都没有。
2.As is known to us all...众所周知……例：As is known to us all,China’s economy has been rapidly developed.众所周知，中国经济正在快速发展。
3.To sum up…总而言之……例：To sum up,we find that the traffic is so bad.总之，我们发现交通状况非常糟糕。
英文常用的62个英语句型
英文常用的62个英语句型句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船.句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。
句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...Do you think that art is as important asmusic?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
英文必背句型
英文必背句型1、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen( known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2，Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V /"Nothing is so …as"例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
Nothing is more precious than time.3、"cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者，即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。
"not"可换用"hardly"，"scarcely"等，"too"可换用"enough"，"sufficient"等例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
常见英文句型小结
常见英文句型：一.涉及时间概念的句型:1.Sb. was doing sth. when… (从句一般过去时) 某人正在做…忽然…2.Sb. was (just) about to do sth. when…(从句一般过去时) 某人刚要做…忽然…3.Sb. had (just) done sth. when…(从句一般过去时)某人刚做完…忽然…4.Sb. had hardly/scarcely done sth. when…(从句一般过去时) 某人一做完…就…5.Hardly/Scarcely had sb. done sth. when… (前一句型的倒装结构)6.As soon as sb. did/had done…, sth. happened. (意思同前句)7.It was (一段时间) before …(从句一般过去时) 一段时间之后,……例：It was 3 years before I graduated from that junior high school.8.It wasn’t long before…(从句一般过去时) 不久之后,……例：It wasn’t long before I knew the result of my graduation examinations.9.It will be (一段时间) before…(从句一般现在时) 还要一段时间才会……例：It will be half a year before I take the entrance exams.10.I t won’t be long before …(从句一般现在时) 不久之后就会……例：It won’t be long before we observe the Spring Festival.11.I t is (一段时间) since…(从句一般过去时) 自从…之后,已经有一段时间了例：It is more than two years since I entered Qibao High School.12.I t was (一点时间) when …(从句一般过去时)例: It was 2 o’clock when the fire broke out.13.S th. (had) happened before sb. had time to do…某人还来不及…,就…14.S th. (had) happened before sb. could/was able to do…某人还来不及…,就……（同上句）例：The thief ran away/had run away before I had time to/was ableto/could call the police.15.I t was not until (时间状语) that…(从句一般过去时) 直到…才…16.O nly when … did sb. (部分倒装)…例: Only when the war was over did he return to his hometown. Only after the war did he return to his hometown.17.T he moment/minute/instant +从句…, 主句… (主从句都过去时)…的那一刻, 就…例:The moment he saw the girl, he recognized her.18.T he moment/minute/minute +从句, 主句 (主将从现)…的那一刻, 就会…例: The moment I see him, I will tell him the news.19.I t takes sb. (一段时间) to do……=It takes 一段时间 for sb. to do…20. Never before has sb. …某人从未…例：Never before have I seen a more pretty girl than she.21.I t never occurred to sb. that…某人从未想到…/Never did it occur tosb. that…It never occurred to me that he would steal things from others.Never did it occur to me that he would steal things from others.22. waste time (in) doing…spend time (in) doing…lose/waste no time(in) doing…have a good/hard time (in) doing…23. it is a waste of time doing…二．含It 的句型:1.It is adj. for sb. to do……(检验：不可说sb. is adj.)例： It is necessary for you to do morning exercises.2.It is adj. of sb. to do……（检验：可说sb. is adj.）例： It is very generous of him to lend me a large sum of money.3.It is suggested/ required/ ordered/advised/demanded/proposedthat……(从句虚拟，should 可省略)4.It is essential/important/necessary/natural/surprising/strangethat……(从句虚拟，should…)5.It’s a wonder/pity/regret that……(从句虚拟，should…)6.It’s (high) time that…(从句虚拟，时态后退一步)7.例：It is time that you went to school.8.it look/seems as if……(从句虚拟，时态后退一步)9.例：It seems as if he had been abroad, but he hasn’t.10.I t is no good/use doing……11.I t happens(ed) that…碰巧…例：It happened that a doctor passed by when the accident happened. = A doctor happened to pass by when the accident happened.12.I t appears/seems that…似乎,看起来…例： It appears/seems that he has no interest in the painting.= He appears/seems to have no interest in the painting.13.I t turned out that…最后证明/结果显示…It turned out that what he had claimed was nothing but a lie.(=What he had claimed turned out to be nothing but a lie.)…(通常用现在完成时)14.I t is the first time that…(从句用完成时)例： It is the first time that China has ranked first in the number of gold medals in the Olympic Games.but：It was the first time that China had ranked first in……15.I t is said/reported/estimated/considered/announced/believed/known/ expected that sb./sth.……=sb./sth. is said/reported… to doto be doingto have done16.I t is/was…… that……(强调句) 可检验注:该句的疑问句形式为:Wh- is/was it that…例： It was in Shanghai that I made friends with Tom.Where was it that you made friends with Tom?17.I t’s up to you to do…… (由你决定…)例： It’s up to you to choose the picnic site.18.I t can’t be denied that… (无可否认，…)= There is no denying that…19.f eel/think/find/believe/consider it adj./n. to do……例:I feel it necessary to learn English.I find it a pity to miss the chance.20.m ake it possible for sb. to do…(= enable sb. to do…) (使某人能够…)例: The invention of the telephone made it possible for people who were far apart to talk to each other.21.m ake it a rule (for sb.) to do…… (定下规矩……)例: The school makes it a rule for students to wear school uniforms.22.m ake it clear to sb. that…… (明确告诉某人…)例: The manager made it clear to all the employees that all the work should be finished before the weekend.23.s ee to it that……(=ensure that…/ make sure that…, 从句通常一般现在时)例: You must ensure that all the windows are shut before you leave)24.l eave it to sb. to do… (注:第一个to 是介词,第二个为不定式) 把某事留给某人做例: I leave it to you to decide the picnic site.25.take it for granted that…(想当然地认为…)例：I take it for granted that my parents will always support me whatever happens.26.B elieve it or not, ……信不信由你Believe it or not, I once saw a UFO.27.I would appreciate it if you could/would……(要是你能…, 我将感激不尽) 例: I’d appreciate it if you could post the letter for me.28.A saying has it that……(= A saying goes that……= As a sayinggoes, ……, 注意最后一个句型不可加that)29.例: A saying has it that all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy./A saying goes that all work ……./ As a saying goes, all work and noplay makes Jack a dull boy.)30.I hate/like/enjoy it…例：I hate it when someone speaks with his mouth full.I like it in autumn, when the weather is quite pleasant.三．there be句型：1.There is/are +n. doing…例：There is a girl walking in the street.2.There is/are +n. done…例：There are a few apples left.3.There is/are +n. (for sb.) to do 例：There is a job for you to do.4.There is no doubt/question that…毫无疑问…5.There is no doing sth.(=it is impossible to do)常用句型：There is no telling what will happens next.无法预料…There is no knowing where she has been.无法得知/知道…There is no denying that…不可否认…6.There is no point in doing…做某事没有意义There is no sense in doing…没理由做某事7.There is no need (for sb.) to do…(= It’s not necessary for sb. to do...)8.There seems/appears/happens to be…例：There seems to be nothing in the box.There happened to be a police car near the shop.9.There be 句型作为某些动词/介词的宾语例：I expect/want there to be more helpers.We prefer there to be no discussion of my privacy.I’d like there to be a fast-food restaurant nearby.They plan/intend there to be a family party around Christmas.For there to be enough funds, we will appeal to the public for donation.10.T here will be…There is going to be…11.I t’s impossible/necessary for there to be…不可能有…/有必要有…例：It's impossible for there to be shop nearby, for this is a deserted place.It’s necessary for there to be a hospital in every town.12.T here +情态动词 be…例：There must be a dog in the room. I have heard the noise.There should be an assistant to help me; you see, I have too much work to do.There can’t be ghosts in the world. I don’t believe in it.。
英文基本句型
英文基本句型1. I like to eat pizza.2. She is going to the store.3. They have a big house.4. We went to the beach last summer.5. The dog is barking loudly.6. I need to buy some groceries.7. He is playing basketball with his friends.8. The cat is sleeping on the couch.9. She finished her homework early.10. They are having a party next weekend.11. I want to go on vacation.12. The sun is shining brightly.13. I am learning how to cook.14. He is reading a book in the garden.15. She is studying for her exams.16. They are watching a movie at home.17. I can speak Spanish and English.18. He always goes to the gym in the morning.19. She likes to listen to music while she works.20. They are planning a trip to Asia.21. We are going to visit our grandparents next month.22. I need to finish this project by the end of the week.23. The children are playing in the park.24. She has a beautiful singing voice.25. He is always busy with work.26. The flowers in the garden are blooming.27. I have to run some errands this afternoon.28. They are going to have a barbecue in the backyard.29. We are going to have a family dinner tonight.30. She is going to join a dance class.31. I plan to go for a run in the morning.32. He is going to take a cooking class.33. The cat is chasing a mouse in the garden.34. I have to go to the doctor for a check-up.35. They are going to have a picnic in the park.36. We are going to redecorate the living room.37. She is going to paint a picture for her friend.38. I have to organize my closet this weekend.39. He is going to start a new job next month.40. The sun is setting in the horizon.41. I am going to buy a new car soon.42. She is going to adopt a dog from the shelter.43. They are going to renovate their kitchen.44. We are going to plant a vegetable garden in the backyard.45. The children are going to have a sleepover at their friend's house.46. I am going to try a new recipe for dinner.47. He is going to learn how to play the guitar.48. She is going to start a small business.49. They are going to celebrate their anniversary at a fancy restaurant.50. We are going to go on a road trip across the country.51. I am going to take up a new hobby.52. He is going to volunteer at the local charity.53. She is going to write a book about her travels.。
英文翻译中常见的句型
翻译中常见的句型1．否定句型1）部分否定。
其否定意义只局限于整体中的一部分。
其形式：“概括词all, every等+not+谓语动词”。
常用于该句型词：all, both, everybody, everywhere, always, altogether, entirely, wholly等。
All is not gold that glitters.I do not wholly agree.2) 完全否定。
其形式：no, none 等否定词+肯定式谓语。
常用于该句型词：no, none, nobody, nothing, nowhere, never, neither, nowhere, nowise, 等。
还有一种句型：all等概括词+肯定式谓语+否定意义的词。
No words can describe the scene.任何言词均不能描绘那景色。
All his plan came to nothing.3)双重否定a.主语+cannot+ help/refrain/keep + from + v-ingHe could not help showing his pleasure.他不由得喜形于色。
b.主语+cannot+ but/choose but/ help but +doThey can not choose but admit that they are wrong.c.(there be) not +主语+but+谓语(There is )Nobody but has his faults. 人人都有缺点。
2．判断句型1）强调判断句a.主语+be+ no/none +other than/but +表语（强调内容）The tall figure that I saw was none other than our commander.b.主语+be+ nothing+(else)but/ else than/ less than+ 表语Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才只不过是劳动加勤奋而已。
英文重点句型
重点句型:1. as+many/ much+名词+as例如：It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
2. 倍数词+as+形容词+as例如：The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
3. 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than例如：Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
4. (not)as/ so... as(和……(不)一样)例如：The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
5. no more... than(与……一样不)例如：She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.一个女学生固然不宜当经理，她也同样不宜。
6. Nothing is more... than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)例如：Nothing is more important thanto receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
7. without/ not so much as 甚至没有、与其说…不如说例如：Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home without (so much as) looking back at him.出于对丈夫的失望，玛丽离开了家，甚至都没有回头看他一眼。
英文109个常用句型
英文109个常用句型1. 直接问句：疑问词+ 助V + S ...？ß问句动词要移到主词前间接问句：S + V + 疑问词+ S + (助V) + V... ß「间接问句」不是问句* 他什么时候要走？我不知道他什么时候要走。
When will he go? I don’t know when he will go.2. 直接问句：助V + S + ...？ß也就是要用Yes或No回答的问句间接问句：S + V + whether + S + (助V) + V...if*你能不能来呢？你能不能来没关系。
Can you come (or not)? It makes no difference whether you can come (or not).3. Do + S + V + [ 疑问字+ S + V ] ? ß询问重点为”Do + S + V”疑问字+ do + S + V + [ 疑问字+ S + V] ? ß询问重点为”疑问字”* A: Did you tell me who she was? B: Yes, I did.A: 你有没有告诉过我她是谁？B: 有啊，我告诉过你了。
* A: Who did you tell me she was? B: She is my sister.A: 你告诉过我她是谁来着？B:她是我妹妹。
4. 你认为...如何？...如何？...好不好？(建议去做某事) How about + O ? What about + O ? What do you say to + O ? O 要用名词或Ving. What do you think of + O ? Let’s + V , shall we?* 去散散步好不好？How about (taking) a walk? = What about (taking) a walk?= What do you say to (taking) a walk? = What do you think of (taking) a walk?= Let’s take a walk , shall we?5. 一...就...；如果...就... [ 命令句] and [ S + V]. = If [ S + V ] , [ S + V].* 一动你就没命。
英语作文常用句型介绍
英语作文常用句型一、~~~the+~est+ 名词+(that)+ 主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~themost+ 形容词+名词+(that)+ 主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句：HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+V Nothingis+more+ 形容词+thanto+V例句：Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch. 〔再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
〕例句：Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V... 〔不可否认的...〕例句：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否的，我的生活品已每况愈下。
五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+ 句子~~〔全世界都知道...〕例句：Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesare indispensabletous.全世界都知道木我是不可或缺的。
六、Thereisnodoubtthat+ 句子~~〔毫无疑的...〕例句：Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystem leavessomethingtobedesired .毫无疑的我的教育制度令人不意。
英文中有哪些经典句型句子
英文中有哪些经典句型句子1. "Actions speak louder than words."2. "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder."3. "The early bird catches the worm."4. "Don't put all your eggs in one basket."5. "Where there's a will, there's a way."6. "The grass is always greener on the other side."7. "A picture is worth a thousand words."8. "Every cloud has a silver lining."9. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do."10. "Better late than never."11. "Birds of a feather flock together."12. "Don't judge a book by its cover."13. "Don't count your chickens before they hatch."14. "Two heads are better than one."15. "Love is blind."16. "Practice makes perfect."17. "Rome wasn't built in a day."18. "Honesty is the best policy."19. "A watched pot never boils."20. "You can't have your cake and eat it too."21. "The pen is mightier than the sword."22. "Don't bite the hand that feeds you."23. "When the going gets tough, the tough get going."24. "Curiosity killed the cat."25. "All is fair in love and war."26. "The road to hell is paved with good intentions."27. "What goes around, comes around."28. "Life is what happens when you're busy making other plans."29. "You can't teach an old dog new tricks."30. "A leopard can't change its spots."。
学英语必会的十个句型
A: How’s / How is everything?
B: Couldn’t be better!
A: 一切好吗？
B: 再好不过了。
◆ 额外句型一：
如果是问候一项正在进行的动作，则还可以用“How’s...going?”这个句型。
A: How’s it going?
当你不知道接着说什么或者想不出一个正确的英文单词时，这个句子就很有用。它会使你听起来很有头脑，很深沉。比“I don’t know”可要好几倍！
②一时下不了决心,可以说:
Let me see.（我想想看。）
③想满足一下自已的好奇心,可以说:
Let me have a look.（让我看一看。）
How is 可以缩写成How’s
3. Let me... 我来……
“Let me...”是英语中最简单也是最常用的句型，通常用于你想做一件对对方有利的事，请求对方同意时，如“Let me show you the way.”
做人还是要主动一点，热情一点，这个句型不可不学。
◆ 最常用的三个句子
第一部分 开篇--必须最先学的10个句型
1. Nice to do / doing... 很高兴……
这是跟人交往的必备句型，别看它很简单，要真正用好用活却没那么容易。我们现在来看看它到底有哪些用法：
① 如果是初次见面，就说：
Nice to meet you.（很高兴认识你。）
② 如果是见过面的，则可以说：
A: 你的工作怎么样？
B: 我太忙了，几乎连坐一下的时间都没有。
A: How’s / How is your English study?
英语的十种句型
英语的十一种句型1. 不及物动词主语+ 谓语eg: Birds fly.2. 系动词主语+ 系动词+ 表语eg: He looked healthy.3. 及物动词主语+ 谓语+ 宾语eg: Cats catch mice.►有时, 宾语部分是“疑问词+ 动词不定式／宾语从句”常接“疑问词+动词不定式”做宾语的动词有：ask 询问，decide 决定, consider 考虑, discover 发现, explain 解释, forget 忘记, find out 找出, guess 猜想, know 知道, learn 学习, remember 记得, see 看到, settle 决定, tell 说出, understand明白,wonder想知道…eg: I’m wondering how to run the washing machine. He explained how the machine was used.4. 及物动词主语+ 谓语+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语(双宾语)►常见的带双宾语的动词有: ask, bring, buy, envy, find, get, give, hand, leave, lend, offer, order, pass, pay, send,show, spare, tell, rob, warn, wish…eg: Pass me the pen, please. =Pass the pen to me, please.谓语间宾直宾谓语直宾间宾翻译: “他带给我一支笔.”He brought me a pen.= He brought a pen to me.当间接宾语是代词时, 通常用“主语+ 谓语+ 直接宾语+ 介词to+ 间接宾语”的动词有: bring, carry, give, hand, offer, owe, pass, pay, read, sell, send, show, take, write…►常用“介词for+ 间接宾语”的动词有：buy, choose, fetch, get, make, order…主语+ 谓语+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语(疑问词+ 动词不定式)动词advise, ask, inform, remind, show, teach, tell等常接“疑问词+ 动词不定式”作直接宾语eg: I had to ask him how to send e-mail.He taught her how to skate.思考: 以上两个句子的主语. 宾语. 直宾和间宾分别是什么?5. 及物动词主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语(复合宾语)能接宾语补足语的动词很多,主要有以下的七种用法:①主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+宾补(形容词)②主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾补(名词)►常用此句型的动词有: call, choose, elect, make, name…翻译“他叫他的猫宝宝．”He called his cat Baby.③主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾补(副词)翻译“我们看到他进去.”We saw him in.④主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾补(不带to的动词不定式)►常接不带to的动词不定式的动词有: make, let, have, feel, hear, notice, see, watch, observe…eg: His terriblestories made our blood freeze.翻译“我看到他进来和出去．”I saw him come in and go out.⑤主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾补(带to的动词不定式)翻译“提醒我写信给妈妈．”Remind me to write to mother.常接带to的动词不定式的动词有: advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, help, intend, invite, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remind, teach, tell, want, warn, wish…⑥主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾补(现在分词)►常接现在分词作宾补的动词有: catch, feel, find, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, see, set,start, watch…翻译“他们感觉那辆小车跑得很快.”They felt the car moving fast.⑦主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾补(过去分词)►常接过去分词作宾补的动词有: feel, get, have, hear, like, find, make, prefer, see, want, wish…翻译“我刚听到玻璃破了.”I heard the glass broken just now.六.主语+谓语(不及物动词)+介词+宾语eg: He arrived in shanghai last night.七.It (形式主语)+ be +表语+ that主语+ 谓(+---)真正的主语eg: It is useful that you learn English well.八.There be + 主语+ 状语.(倒装句)eg. There are five students in the classroom.There is a girl under the tree.九.It (形式主语)+ be + adj.(表语) +for/of )+ sb.+to do sth.真正的主语eg: It is very kind of you to help me. It is very important (for you) to learn English.常接形容词作宾补的动词有: break, cut, fill, get, hold, keep, leave, make, paint, pull, push, set, wash, wipe…翻译“我们马上就把一切准备好了.”We will get everything ready.十.It is/was + 被强调成分+ that (强调人或物时用that,强调人时用who)+剩余的其它成分.(强调句)eg: It is you that/who are wrong.. It was you that/who took my pen.It is the house that he lives in. It was the factory that we once worked in.十一。
英文中的所有句型
１．主词＋不及物动词说明：动词本身就可表达完整的意念,不需受词及补语,但可用副词修饰句型：S+Vi+(Adv.)例句：He always smiles.２．主词＋不及物动词＋主词补语说明：动词本身不能表达完整的意义,需要主词补语句型：S+Vi+SC例句：The soup tastes delicious.３．主词＋及物动词＋受词说明：动词本身需要一个受词,即可句意完整句型：S+Vt+O例句：I like taking pictures of birds and insects.４．主词＋及物动词＋间接受词（人）＋直接受词（事物）说明：动词本身需要两个受,句意才能完整句型：S+Vt+IO+DO例句：She told her children an interesting story.５．主词＋及物动词＋受词＋受词补语说明：动词本身除了一个受词之外,还需要一个受词补语,句意才能完整句型：S+Vt+O+OC例句：I found the room empty.及物动词后面可直接接宾语,不及物动词后面不可直接接宾语,一般要加介词后再接宾语.实际上很多动词既是及物动词,又是不及物动词.我举一个例子,就说write.如I am writing.和I am writing a letter.在前一个句子write是不及物动词,在后一个句子write是及物动词.又如,see是及物动词,但在特殊情况下如seeing is believing. -- 及物动词和不及物动词不及物动词不及物动词本身意义完整,后面不需要接宾语.例如：The rain stopped.雨停了.What happened yesterday?昨天发生了什么?注意：不及物动词没有被动语态.及物动词及物动词后面必须接宾语的动词叫做及物动词.有的动词必须接一个宾语,有的必须接两个宾语.单宾语He's reading a magazine.他正在读一本杂志.双宾语Mr Zhang teaches us English.张老师教我们英语.复合宾语必须接一个宾语同时接一个补语We often hear him sing in the park.我们经常听到他在公园里唱歌.。
英文写作常用句型
英文写作常用句型1. It is widely acknowledged that... 众所周知，……2. There is a growing consensus that... 越来越多的人认为……3. It is often said that... 常言道，……4. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，……5. It can be argued that... 有人认为，……6. It is worth noting that... 值得注意的是，……7. It is of great importance to... 对……来说非常重要8. It is essential/necessary to... 对……是必要的9. It is high time that... 是时候……了10. It is clear/obvious that... 很明显，……11. It is evident that... 显然，……12. It is reported that... 据报导，……13. It has been proved that... 已经证明，……14. It is believed that... 人们认为，……15. It is estimated that... 据估计，……16. It is assumed that... 假设，……17. It is supposed that... 人们认为，……18. It is suggested that... 建议，……19. It is recommended that... 推荐，……20. It is required that... 要求，……21. It is necessary to do... 有必要做……22. It is important to do... 做……很重要23. It is beneficial to do... 做……有益24. It is harmful to do... 做……有害25. It is advantageous to do... 做……有利26. It is disadvantageous to do... 做……不利27. It is a challenge to do... 做……是一个挑战28. It is an opportunity to do... 做……是一个机会29. It is a responsibility to do... 做……是一种责任30. It is a pleasure to do... 做……是一种乐趣。
20 useful sentences-20个实用的英文句型
1. After you.您先请。
这是一句很常用的客套话，在进出门,上下车等场合你都可以表现一下。
2. I just couldn't help it.我就是忍不住/控制不住/情不自禁。
想想看，这样一句可用于多少个场合？实例：I was deeply moved by this film and I couldn't help cry out!3. Don't take it to heart.别往心里去，别为此而忧虑伤神。
实例：This test isn't that important. Don't take it to heart.4. We'd better be off.我们该走了。
实例：It's getting late. We'd better be off.5. Let's face it.面对现实吧。
常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。
实例：I know it's a difficult situation. Let's face it, OK?6. I'm really dead.我真要累死了。
坦诚自己的感受时说：After all that work, I’m really dead.7. I've done my best.我已经尽力了。
8. Is that so? 真是那样吗？常用在一个人听了一件事后表示惊讶、怀疑。
9. Don't play games with me! 别跟我耍花招！10. I don't know for sure.我不是很确定。
I couldn't be more sure.我再肯定不过了。
实例：Stranger：Could you tell me how to get to the town hall?Tom: I don't know for sure. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there.11. I'm not going to kid you.我不是跟你开玩笑的。
英语口语考试常用句型
英文口语1、It's nothing.中文：小事情、不足挂齿。
英文口语2、I've got a headache.中文：我头痛。
英文口语3、Thanks for your cooperation.中文：多谢合作。
英文口语4、Let me guess.中文：让我猜一猜。
英文口语5、Can you give me some feedback? 中文：你能给我一些建议吗？英文口语6、It's a waste of time.中文：这是浪费时间。
英文口语7、It all depends.中文：视情形而定。
英文口语8、Can I take a message?中文：要我传话吗？英文口语9、Let me see.中文：让我想一想。
英文口语10、Is this seat taken?中文：这位子有人坐吗？英文口语11、Are you used to the food here? 中文：你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗？英文口语12、Maybe some other time.中文：也许下一次吧。
英文口语13、He is in conference.中文：他正在开会。
英文口语14、I'd like to make a reservation. 中文：我想订票。
英文口语15、It isn't much.中文：这是微不足道的。
英文口语16、I understand completely.中文：我完全明白。
英文口语17、Catch me later.中文：过会儿再来找我。
英文口语18、I'll do my best.中文：我将会尽我最大努力。
英文口语19、May I have a receipt?中文：我可以要一张收据吗？英文口语20、Something must be done about it. 中文：必须得想个办法。
英文口语21、It's out of the question.中文：这是不可能的。
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我说不准。
.I can't tell.我不能肯定。
I don't know for sure.我自己可以应付。
I can manage.算了吧。
Forget it.来得容易，去得快。
Easy come, easy go.我确信你能做到。
I bet you can.不要指望我.Don't count on me.不要急于下结论Don't jump to conclusions.。
高兴起来！振作起来！Cheer up!别唠叨了Save your breath.你经常锻炼身体吗？Do you often work out？太离谱了。
It is going to far.晚饭我请客。
Dinner is on me.我能跟你谈一谈吗？Can I have a word with you? 算帮我个忙As a favor to me我能请一天假吗？Can I have a day off?我相信你I put my money on you.别误会我。
Don't get me wrong.他很固执的。
He is so stubborn.我成功了。
I just make it .还没定呢It's up in the air.你做得太好了。
You outdid yourself.我支持你。
I am on your side.这个没问题。
It is out of question.让我们冰释前嫌。
Let's forgive and forget.我希望没有妨碍到你们。
I hope I am not in the way.我保证。
You have my word.我久仰大名。
I've heard so much about you.过奖了。
I'm flattered.失陪一会儿。
Excuse me for a moment.让我们热烈鼓掌。
Let's give him a big hand.真了不起。
That's really something.听你的。
You're the boss.我会留意的。
I'll keep my ears open.我正在努力中。
I'm working on it.别放在心上。
Think nothing of it.请便，别客气。
Be my guest.目前为止，一切都好。
So far so good.别浪费时间!Don't kill the time!真心话!Cross my heart!我也有同感。
I feel the same way. 我不是故意的。
I didn't mean to.请说重点!Come to the point,please!我说话算话.I mean what I say.习以为常.That's always the case.一言为定!It's a deal!迟做总比不做好.Better late than never.常用英语句型：鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。
In view of the practical need of society, ….Example: In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。
实践这些¸…。
By putting them (the above) into practice, ….Example: By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able tomake constant progress in intellectual education. 实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。
因此¸这就是…的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why ….Example: Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. 因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。
更严重的是¸…。
What is more serious is (that)+ 句子Example: What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. 更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。
在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)+ 句子Example: In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。
事实上¸…As a matter of fact, …Example: As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. 事实上¸健康才是最重要。
最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。
Last but no least, ….Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。
世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …Example: Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. 世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。
总而言之¸…。
In conclusion, …Example: In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. 总而言之¸好的市民应该遵守交通规则。
相反地¸…on the contrary, …Example: On the contrary, a few people, it seems, still believe it's a true story . 相反地¸少数人似乎依然相信这个故事是真实的。
基于这个理由(目的)¸… For this reason (purpose), …Example: For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. 基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。
俗语说得好：「…」。
As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…"Example: As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." 俗话说得好：“诚实为上策。
”…的主要理由是…The mai n reason why ….. is (that)+句子Example: The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. 青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日益败坏。
毫无疑问地¸…There is no doubt (that)+句子Example: There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. 毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
根据我个人经验¸…According to my personal experience, …According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. 根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。
就我所知¸…As far as my knowledge is concerned, …Example: As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。
就我的看法¸…；我认为…In my opinion,Example: In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
无论如何强调都不为过… cannot be overemphasizedExample: The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. 交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
…是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved (that) + 句子Example: It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
在各种…之中…Among various kinds of …, …Example: Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。