纺织英文测试对照

A色牢度试验项目COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS 皂洗牢度washing 1 I7 A. e( b' `( K' }' N5 P6 r& }' @摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking , U3 c, H2 ?0 e% T- n% K2 }* g

汗渍牢度perspiration

干洗牢度drycleaning

光照牢度light 9 J1 m# s3 S, d( Y9 } @5 [3 C

水渍牢度water & F, |; U* o) d* L+ s! I2 C5 ~

氯漂白chlorine bleach spotting

非氯漂白non-chlorine bleach / a- Z, g: w- ~; Q7 d* k9 g

漂白bleaching & U' h' w V6 A) q$ p) X6 ^' \! Z

实际洗涤（水洗一次）actual laundering (one wash) 6 k: I |2 A( n, O( |+ Y

氯化水chlorinated water

含氯泳池水chlorinated pool water

海水sea-water . ^+ ^. a# D {; [

酸斑acid spotting 3 E! v4 L2 y1 W3 c. L

碱斑alkaline spotting 2 l& i+ _* k9 t

水斑water spotting

有机溶剂organic solvent ( X! }! X. u, N! T

煮呢potting 3 M* B* E1 t. K" B

湿态光牢度wet light & L0 ?2 ~/ o0 ?# p/ P t" c- z

染料转移dye transfer

热（干态）dry heat

热压hot pressing p, N- Y+ d$ x" N0 i& _3 D: s, m3 k" D

印花牢度print durability

臭氧ozone # J/ v6 u0 {" r- s: e

烟熏burnt gas fumes

由酚类引起的黄化phenolic yellowing

唾液及汗液saliva and perspiration B 尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELA TED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT) $ x6 G$ s Z- C' s/ A! ~9 ~/ y

皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage) & l) ]7 K2 k5 {, R$ a8 V- H3 y i/ I 洗涤/手洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash

热尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to heating

熨烫后外观appearance after ironing

商业干洗稳定性dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage) - U; n) Z; W" A. l. f

商业干洗后外观(外观保持性）appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention) 蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to steaming 3 q& [' i% _8 [+ x/ c0 \5 d+ x7 g

松弛及毡化dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting

缝纫线形稳定性dimensional stability for sewing thread C 强力试验项目STRENGTH TESTS 拉伸强力tensile strength

撕破强力tear strength

顶破强力bursting strength + n! _! j2 @$ S( G" j% R( F

接缝性能seam properties

双层织物的结合强力bonding strength of laminated fabric # m( P' [4 A7 y T$ s, n

涂层织物的粘合强力adhesion strength of coated fabric

单纱强力single thread strength

缕纱强力lea strength 5 d% Q* x% q, i6 ~

钩接强力loop strength

纤维和纱的韧性tenacity of fibres and yarn D 织物机构测试项目FABRIC CONSTRUCTION

TESTS 7 W4 A" M, M8 j: I7 O: k

织物密度（机织物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction)

织物密度（针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric) ) F$ O0 j/ p+ c/ g# W

纱线支数counts of yarn

纱线纤度（原样）denier counts as received

织物幅宽fabric width

织物克重fabric weight 0 E7 c1 Y9 S7 P+ _

针织物线圈长度loop length of knitted fabric # R1 a8 v; [' k- S0 K

纱线卷曲或织缩率crimp or take-up of yarn 4 g, O: Q+ ]9 W. q2 m

割绒种类type of cut pile

织造种类type of weave ) l! {/ @$ d+ E; O- W0 l

梭织物纬向歪斜度distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one

wash)

圈长比terry to ground ratio

织物厚度fabric thickness E 成分和其他分析试验项目COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS

纤维成分fibre composition / R; A3 i- `) Y& g2 E& a/ L4 Q) u# I

染料识别dyestuff identification 9 n- W: v8 O; E. z2 z0 o: d

靛蓝染料纯度purity of indigo p: q& ]0 S7 |9 \1 Z% F7 Q, D

含水率moisture content * C$ W* x. V6 \. m" R2 c- k% w

可萃取物质extractable matter + n& J; Q" X/ t5 V* Z; v3 W

填充料和杂质含量filling and foreign matter content

淀粉含量starch content

甲醛含量formaldehyde content

甲醛树脂presence of formaldehyde resin

棉丝光度mercerisation in cotton 7 g' x% i$ ?7 e- t) Q0 N$ d

PH值PH value

水能性absorbance - [/ F& b9 x W: g g8 {9 ^

F 可燃性试验项目FLAMMABILITY TESTS

普通织物的燃烧性能flammability of general clothing textiles

布料的燃烧速率（45。角）burning rate of cloth (45。angle) 8 D, f# W7 ]- ]& z6 C# G

瑞典成衣燃烧性能Sweden fire properties of apparel textile G 织物性能试验项目FABRIC

FERFORMANCE TESTS - i* J3 P9 u S% z. \3 L" C, X; X

耐磨性abrasion resistance

抗起毛起球性pilling resistance ; h" q/ P% a: R& v2 J' y

拒水性water repellency " f1 j s& u, {, e( `' P

抗水性water resistance

折痕回复力wrinkle recovery $ \+ C! y! Y6 k G2 }" }) }8 g; [. m

布料硬挺度fabric stiffness 4 i& y4 x7 b6 e Y