专升本英语词汇专项练习100题知识分享

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成人高考专升本英语名词词汇复习资料

成人高考专升本英语名词词汇复习资料2017成人高考专升本英语名词词汇复习资料成考英语名词词汇复习对于我们来说是非常重要的，名词词汇也是成考英语的必考考点之一。

下面店铺为大家整理的成人高考专升本英语名词词汇复习资料，希望大家喜欢。

成人高考专升本英语名词词汇复习资料可数名词与不可数名词名词分可数与不可数两种。

可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。

如table， country.或表示若干个体组成的集合体。

如family，people，committee， police.不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。

如air， tea， furniture，water.或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。

如work，information， advice， happiness.有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词，在另一种场合下是不可数名词。

如room 房间(可数)，空间(不可数)time 时间(不可数)，次数(可数)fish 鱼(不可数)，各种各样的鱼(可数)比较下列例句：There are nine rooms in the house. (房间，可数名词)There isn't enough room for us three in the car . (空间，不可数名词)不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。

如：一块肉 a piece of meat两条长面包 two loaves of bread三件家具 three articles of furniture一大笔钱 a large sum of money成考英语考试复习试题Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blacking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Not long ago, there lived in Auckland a working family who dreamed about a house of their own. Anyone then could read in the newspapers about the building companies who offered to put people into a new house 1 only a $1,000 deposit. Of course, the remainder had to be paid off with interest over a period of twenty years or so.The worker and his wife hopefully went to one of these companies 2 this wonderful offer. And the man in the office said. “Yes, sure. You bring along $1,000 and we can 3 you with a new house.”So the worker and his wife had to work hard and in twelve months’ time they returned to the building man with $1,000. But the man in the office said, “Look, I’m sorry, 4 we’ll need $1,500 now. Costs have gone up since we saw you last, you know.”The couple thought it over and decided it would not take very long to save the extra $500 if they worked hard.In six moths they worked 5 overtime and saved the $500 in spite of the high rent they had to pay for their flat. Back to the building man they 6 with their $1,500. But to their surprise he 57 the deposit was now $3,000.Now somewhat wiser, the worker said, “And the next time, I dare say we’ll find the deposit rising once more. How have we 58 save the extra $1,500?”“Well”, said the man, “I think we can stabilize th e situationfor about twelve months. By the time you come with $3,000, we will have had the house 9 for you.The couple left, sad at heart as they saw their dream house 10 . By the time they had saved the extra $1.500, no doubt the deposit would have become still higher, maybe $5,000, then $10,000 and then…!1. A. for B. with C. on D. to2. A. to ask for B. asking for C. to ask about D. asking about3. A. supply B. give C. offer D. equip4. A. or B. and C. but D. so5. A. whole the B. whole C. the all D. all the6. A. filled B. dealt C. went D. went on7. A. replied B. announced C. told D. spoke8. A. had to B. worked to C. tried to D. got to9. A. sold B. paid C. prepare D. ready10. A. throw away B. die away C. take away D. get away成考英语语法复习资料可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

专升本英语词汇专项练习100题

【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after themeeting begins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B】11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】21. I wish I could _____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind22. You should _ __ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time24. I ____ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at25. The old man is proud of his three sons _____ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering26. Words are to a language _____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that27. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_____ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on28. ____, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out29. We can see things happen at the exact moment ___ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that30. They paid fines of $300 each, ___ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as31. Your mother has left your clothes there ____ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim32. The classroom is quite clean _____ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without33. I _____ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _____ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from36. This new dress, _____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.A) and C) as well asB) together with D) in addition with37. Only in this way _____ out of the plan.A) you can talk him C) him you can talkB) can you talk him D) him can you talk38. The general had the map _____ on the table.A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _____ close planting.A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _____ any case.A) applied on C) applied inB) applied for D) applied to41. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of43. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for44. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which45. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were46. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.A. to talk…to readB. talking…to readC. talking…readingD. talking…read47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much48. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until49. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. found51. I’d like you ______ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone52. Your coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. will look like53. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to54. Each has an apple, ______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t they55. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and56. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at57. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up58. He is ______ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward59. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak60. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself61. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. swimming…swimming62. More ______, less speed.A. hurryB. rushC. quicknessD. haste63. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing64. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popularform of payment.A. ofB. is thatC. thatD. which is65. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make forB. make up forC. make upD. make out66. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. inC. fromD. out of77. Neither of your proposals ________.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ____ is soluble in fat; ___is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another79. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth closed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style80. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. be told81. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain82. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain83. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave84. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up85. You are worthy _______ the honor.A. toB. atC. forD. of86. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. asB. sinceC. thatD. whereas87. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously89. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.A. restoredB. reservedC. restrainedD. repeated90. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.A. gapB. interruptingC. openingD. margin91. By the end of this year, I ____________for seven years.A. have been teaching C. shall have been teachingB. shall be teaching D. have taught92. At no time_____________ give up studying English.A. I shallB. shall IC. I willD. do I93. Tom doesn’t show off at all for __________ he has done to Mary.A. thatB. howC. whichD. what94. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she ____________ to the party.A. had comeB. might comeC. would comeD. would have come95. Finding it difficult to ___________to the climate in the city, she decided to move to the south.A. adaptB. usedC. adoptD. accustomed96. Is there anyone who ___________ the project put forward by the committee?A. disagreesB. objectsC. differsD. opposes97. The committee ______________ ten members.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made up ofD. is consisted of98. The dress _________ was bought by my aunt last year was very beautiful.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. all that99. Could you tell me _________ to fly from Beijing to Chongqing?A. how much does it cost C. how much it costsB. it costs how much D. how much costs it100. I’ve made an ____________ for you to see the doctor at 4 o’clock Friday afternoon.A. appointmentB. interviewC. opportunityD. assignment。

专升本英语词汇专项练习100题知识分享

【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meetingbegins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】21. I wish I could _____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind22. You should _ __ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time24. I ____ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at25. The old man is proud of his three sons _____ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering26. Words are to a language _____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that27. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_____ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on28. ____, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out29. We can see things happen at the exact moment ___ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that30. They paid fines of $300 each, ___ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as31. Your mother has left your clothes there ____ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim32. The classroom is quite clean _____ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without33. I _____ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _____ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from36. This new dress, _____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.A) and C) as well asB) together with D) in addition with37. Only in this way _____ out of the plan.A) you can talk him C) him you can talkB) can you talk him D) him can you talk38. The general had the map _____ on the table.A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _____ close planting.A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _____ any case.A) applied on C) applied inB) applied for D) applied to41. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of43. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for44. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which45. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were46. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.A. to talk…to readB. talking…to readC. talking…readingD. talking…read47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much48. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until49. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. found51. I’d like you ______ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone52. Your coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. will look like53. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to54. Each has an apple, ______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t they55. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and56. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at57. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up58. He is ______ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward59. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak60. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself61. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. swimming…swimming62. More ______, less speed.A. hurryB. rushC. quicknessD. haste63. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing64. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular form ofpayment.A. ofB. is thatC. thatD. which is65. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make forB. make up forC. make upD. make out66. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. inC. fromD. out of77. Neither of your proposals ________.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ____ is soluble in fat; ___ is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another79. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth clo sed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style80. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. be told81. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain82. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain83. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave84. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up85. You are worthy _______ the honor.A. toB. atC. forD. of86. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. asB. sinceC. thatD. whereas87. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously89. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.A. restoredB. reservedC. restrainedD. repeated90. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.A. gapB. interruptingC. openingD. margin91. By the end of this year, I ____________for seven years.A. have been teaching C. shall have been teachingB. shall be teaching D. have taught92. At no time_____________ give up studying English.A. I shallB. shall IC. I willD. do I93. Tom doesn’t show off at all for __________ he has done to Mary.A. thatB. howC. whichD. what94. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she ____________ to the party.A. had comeB. might comeC. would comeD. would have come95. Finding it difficult to ___________to the climate in the city, she decided to move to the south.A. adaptB. usedC. adoptD. accustomed96. Is there anyone who ___________ the project put forward by the committee?A. disagreesB. objectsC. differsD. opposes97. The committee ______________ ten members.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made up ofD. is consisted of98. The dress _________ was bought by my aunt last year was very beautiful.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. all that99. Could you tell me _________ to fly from Beijing to Chongqing?A. how much does it cost C. how much it costsB. it costs how much D. how much costs it100. I’ve made an ____________ f or you to see the doctor at 4 o’clock Friday afternoon.A. appointmentB. interviewC. opportunityD. assignment。

专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．Mike has already put forward his suggestion______a production plan should be completed next week.A．whomB．whatC．whichD．that正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法2．I am writing to apply for the______of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday’ s China Daily.A．businessB．tradeC．positionD．operation正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法3．Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t______so much noise.A．resistB．obtainC．tolerateD．understand正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．—Can I help you, sir? —Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it______ .A．didn’t workB．won’t workC．can’t workD．doesn’t work正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．_____ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A．OnB．ByC．AtD．Of正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法6．______it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A．BelieveB．To believeC．BelievingD．Believed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法7．Mr. Morgan can be very sad______, though in public he is extremely cheerful.A．by himselfB．in personC．in privateD．as individual正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法8．The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at______chemist’ s.A．eachB．someC．certainD．any正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．You cannot be______careful when you drive a car.A．veryB．soC．tooD．enough正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法10．In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held toone-fifth of the total ______for living expenses.A．acceptableB．availableC．advisableD．applicable正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to______the color of his skin.A．with the exception ofB．in the light ofC．by virtue ofD．regardless of正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full______.A．capacityB．strengthC．lengthD．possibility正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法13．I hate people who______the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A．revealB．retellC．reviseD．reverse正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法14．He’ s watching TV? He’ s______to be cleaning his room.A．knownB．supposedC．regardedD．considered正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法15．The old couple decided to______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A．adaptB．bringC．receiveD．adopt正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法16．The government is trying to do something to______better understanding between the two countries.A．raiseB．promoteC．heightenD．increase正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法17．The newspaper did not mention the______of the damage caused by the fire.A．rangeB．levelC．extentD．quantity正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法18．The soldier was______ of running away when the enemy attacked.A．scoldedB．chargedC．accusedD．punished正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法19．Had he worked harder, he______ the exams.A．must have got throughB．would have got throughC．would get throughD．could get through正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法20．Only under special circumstances______to take make-up tests.A．are freshmen permittedB．freshmen are permittedC．permitted are freshmenD．are permitted freshmen正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法21．I had just started back for the house to change my clothes______ I heard voices.A．asB．whenC．afterD．while正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法22．It seems oil ______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A．had leakedB．leakingC．leakedD．has been leaking正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法23．When he arrived, he found______the aged and the sick at home.A．none butB．none other thanC．nothing butD．no other than正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法24．The pressure ______ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A．to competeB．competingC．to be competedD．having competed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法25．Your hair wants______. You’ d better have it done tomorrow.A．cutB．to cutC．cuttingD．being cut正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法。

专转本英语语法词汇样题库精选

1.Here are all the books. You may borrow ______you like. 【定语从句考点】A. whicheverB. thatC. whichD. however2.By the time you receive this letter, I _______for America. 【时态考点】A. will leaveB. have leftC. would have leftD. will have left3.I’d rather they _____deliver the new refrigerator next week. 【虚拟语气考点】A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t4._____food is related to illness is not a new discovery. 【名词性从句考点】A. WhatB.ThatC. /D. If5.Mr. Williams is said ______a new novel already. 【不定式考点】A. to writeB. to have been writtenC. to be writtenD. to have written6._______at in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate. 【非谓语动词】A. LookingB. LookedC. Being lookedD. To look7.By pretending to be ignorant of the rules, he managed to escape _______.【非谓语动词】A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. punish himD. to punish him8.He is not under arrest, _______any restriction on him. 【倒装考点】A. or the police have placedB. or have the police placedC. nor the police have placedD. nor have the police placed9.We could _____him with a detached house when he came, but he had specificallyasked for a small flat. 【虚拟语气考点】A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not have provided10.They had a pleasant chat ______a cup of coffee. 【介词含义考点】A. forB. withC. duringD. over11.How can I concentrate if you _____continually _____me with silly questions? 【时态考点】A. have…interruptedB. had …interruptedC. are…interruptingD. were…interrupting12.Jane wishes that she ____foreign trade instead of literature when she was incollege. 【虚拟语气考点】A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. would have studied13.The symbol of mathematics _____we are not familiar are the signs of addition,subtraction, multiplication and equality. 【定语从句】A. to whichB. with whichC. whichD. in which14.The job would require that _____at 7 o’clock every morning. 【虚拟语气】A. he will be at the factoryB. he was at the factoryC. he be at the factoryD. he has been at the factory15.He had no sooner finished his speech ______he withdrew. 【状语从句考点】A. thenB. asC. thanD. when16.“Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed to Mexico last summer?”“No, it ____for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.”【时态考点】A. was rainingB. had been rainingC. would be rainingD. have rained17.Nearly a month go by _____she showed some sign of yodeling to his demand. 【状语从句】A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. so that18._____more time, I could perform my duty more satisfactorily. 【分词考点】A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. To be given19.It is simply strange that such an accident ____in the university. 【固定用法】A. should be happenedB. would happenC. should happenD. happened20.With tears on her face, the old woman watched the little boy _____to a hospital.【动词用法】A. sendB. to be sentC. sendingD. being sent21.Three-fourths of its surface of the earth _____sea. 【主谓一致】A. isB. areC. have beenD. was22.Professor Li has a large collection of books, ____are written in foreignlanguages. 【从句考点】A. many of whichB. many of themC. many ones of whichD. many books of which23.She preferred to write the letter _______. 【固定结构】A. to type itB. than type itC. to typing itD. rather than type it24.The student, ____at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answer tothem. 【省略考点】A. surprisedB. their being surprisedC. they being surprisedD. them surprised25.With the question_____, they went home. 【后置定语】A. to settleB. settlingC. to be settledD. settled26.My lodging in Little Britain ____too remote, I found another in Duke streetopposite to Romish Chaple. 【分次独立主格结构】A. isB. has beenC. to beD. being27.The investigation, _____will soon be published, was made by John. 【定语从句】A. at which the resultsB. the results on whichC. whose resultsD. of whose results28.John expects _______three men in the room. 【非谓语动词】A. there beB. there beingC. there to beD. there been29.John was going out of the hotel with luggage when he collided with an old manwho _____in. 【时态考点】A. was comingB. had comeC. comeD. had been coming30.There is a _____bear in the room. 【限定词顺序】A. brown big woolenB. big woolen brownC. woolen big brownD. big brown woolen31.There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but _____are known tome. 【副词考点】A. neitherB. noneC. no oneD. all32.He is _____boy to do such a thing. 【固定结构】A.such an honestB. too honestC. too honest aD. so honest a33.He talks as if he _____all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I did most ofit. 【固定用法】A. doesB. didC. had doneD. would do34.Neither Mary nor her brothers _____a consent for tomorrow’s field trip. 【主谓一致】A. needB. needsC. is needingD. has needed35.The two children _______towards the sea at about 11 o’clock. 【动词+时态考点】A. were seen runningB. were seen runC. saw runningD. have been seen running36.The physician considers going to bed early to be more sensible ______. 【平行结构】A. but staying up lateB. than to stay up lateC. than staying up latelyD. than staying up late37.Let children read such books ______will make them better and wiser. 【定语从句】A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38.______difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get over them.【从句考点】A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. What39.The river was high because it _______for several days. 【时态考点】A. has been rainingB. was rainingC. has rainedD. had been raining40._____told by the doctor to stop smoking, Mr. Smith carried neither matches norcigarettes. 【分词考点】A. Had beenB. Have beenC. Having beenD. Has been41.He has no choice but _____and ask his brother for assistance. 【固定结构】A. to goB. goC. goingD. will go42.It’s very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore youmust visit him as soon ________. 【状语从句考点】A. as he will comeB. as he shall comeC. he comesD. as he comes43.The composer soon began to write musical drams about Bible stories ____in Church.【非谓语动词考点】A. to peformB. performingC. to be performedD. be performed44.Peter didn’t like his new partner, and ______. 【倒装考点】A. neither did IB. I don’t tooC. I didn’t alsoD. neither I did45.We are interested in ______you have told us. 【定语从句考点】A. all whatB. whichC. allD. that46.I have _____acquaintance in this city. 【限定词考点】A. manyB. many anC. a great manyD. not a few47.The rent you ask _____reasonable for the size of the house. How would you likeit ____? Weekly, monthly or in advance? 【非谓语动词考点】A. sounds…paidB. to sound…being paidC. sounding…paidD. sounded…paying48.Rather than ______money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the street.【平行结构】A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get49.I object _______as he is too young. 【非谓语动词考点】A. my son to smokeB. to my son smokeC. my son smokingD. to my son’s smoking50.David is the first person _____when you get there. 【从句考点】A. you can talk toB. you can talk to whomC. whom you can talkD. who you can talkA DB B D B A D B DC C B C C B C A CD A A D A D D C C A DB C B A A D C A A C A C C A C B A A D A。

(完整版)专升本词汇与语法练习(含详细解析)

1.Water is ____ short in many big cities.A. runningB. flowingC. becomingD. moving【翻译】许多大城市都出现了水资源短缺的现象。

［考点］词语搭配【精析】 A run 在此处表示“变成，变得”的意思，尤其指不利的变化， run short 为一个固定搭配，指“缺乏，缺少” 。

flow“流，流动”；become“变化，变得” ；move“移动”。

结合句意，可知 A 为最佳选项。

2.Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. troublingB. takingC. interruptingD. making【翻译】为这么小的事情麻烦你，真是不好意思。

［考点］词义辨析【精析】 A trouble “劳驾，麻烦” ，常用于客气的请求； take“带走，拿走” ；interrupt “打扰，打岔” ，常用于打断别人说话等； make“做，造成⋯⋯”。

3.This morning our water supply was _ because of the cold weather.A. let downB. cut offC. taken upD. brought away【翻译】因为天气太冷，今天早上我们断水了。

［考点］词义辨析【精析】 B cut off “停止，中断（供给）”；let down “使失望，放下，降低” ； take up“继续，接下去” ； bring away“带走”。

4.The market was filled with salted fish, the worst smell that you can imagine.A. sending offB. giving upC. sending downD. giving off【翻译】这个市场里到处都是咸鱼，散发着你所能想象的难闻的气味。

专升本英语考试词汇名词专项练习(带答案)

第一节名词1.From the same fact we drew different.A.ideasB.theoriesC.resultsD.conclusions2.It is reported that the two prime ministers have already met on many.A.situationsB.circumstancesC.casesD.occasions3.Does anyone of you have a(n)?A.advicermationC.adviseD.suggestion4.—Paul has gone abroad to try his luck.—In my______,his decision is not wise.A.wordB.viewC.sightD.way5.As is well known,the brain performs a very important_______,which controls the nerve system of the body.A.motionB.actionC.functionD.fact6.Recently CCTV Station has taken great pains to make a program that reviews the important_____of2008.A.affairsB.eventsC.mattersD.things7.We can see the blue sky and the shining sun.There is no_____that it will rain today.A.doubtB.avenueC.chanceD.point8.There are twenty-four_____students in our class and we have three_____teachers.A.girl;womanB.girls;womenC.girl;womenD.girls;woman9.I refuse to lie about it;it’s against my_____.A.ambitionsB.principlesC.regulationsD.opinions10.He is such a man of many that all of us respect him.A.abilityB.abilitiespetenceD.talent11.—I want to go to the post office,but I’m afraid I’m not going in the right_____.—_____.Go ahead.A.way;NoB.distance;NoC.direction;YesD.side;Yes12.He managed to reach the summit of his career,but it was at the of his health.A.consumptionB.creditC.exhaustionD.expense13.In France it is the_______to shake hands with people in the office every morning.A.customB.behaviorC.habitD.act14.As we all know,the Internet will let people have to huge amounts of information from their own homes.A.entranceB.wayC.meansD.access15.The financial crisis has put the world economy in a difficult______.A.occasionB.conditionC.evaluationD.situation16.—Jack Brown is very clever and he studies hard as well.—No________he comes out first in the exams.A.answerB.questionC.wonderD.problem17.—She got her first science fiction published.It turned out to be_________.—When was that?—It was in2008__________she was still in college.A.success;thatB.a success；whenC.success;whenD.a success;that18.The US President Barack Obama is expecting the economy to show some_________of recovery.A.attemptsB.signsC.contentsD.waves19.The_______is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.A.shoe’s shopB.shoe shopC.shoes shopD.shoes’shop20.What the expert has said and done will be_______to the department managers.A.valueB.benefitC.of valuableD.of benefit21.It is a spectacular_______as the fireworks are set off and light up the whole sky during the Spring Festival.A.lookB.viewC.sceneryD.sight22.The Chinese are looking forward to the first_______to land on the moon after three Chinese astronauts’successful trip to space.A.measureB.attemptC.purposeD.desire23.She is in a poor of health,which worries her mother much.A.positionB.situationC.stateD.condition24.The experiment turned out to be________,which wasn’t______they wanted.A.a completely failing;asB.a complete failure;whatpletely failure;thatD.failed;不填25.The idea sounds good in theory,but it is useless if not put into_____.A.factB.eventC.deedD.practice26.I’m very grateful to you because you have taken_____to show me how to do the work.A.effortsB.painsC.attemptsD.difficulties27.—Would you like to go out for dinner with me,Ann?—Of course,but the only_____is that you’ll be my guest.A.positionB.instructionC.conditionD.invitation28.Mr.Zhang has taught for thirty years.Everybody sings high praise for his_____to the cause of education.A.applicationB.impressionC.receptionD.devotion29.—Do you think Mary is competent to be an interpreter?—Sure.She once studied in Australia and has a good_____of English.A.needmandC.recognitionD.standard30.As an excellent translator,he reached a high level of_____in his English.petenceB.independenceC.intelligenceD.experience31.There’s a_____in our class that we have a party on New Year’s Eve.A.TraditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationship32.The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took_____pictures of them.A.many ofB.masses ofC.the number ofD.a large amount of33.I am sure David will be able to find the library he has a pretty good______of direction.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense34.—The village is far away from here indeed.－It's______walk.A.a four hourB.a four hour'sC.a four-hoursD.a four hours'35.It took us quite a long time to get there.It was______journey.A.three-hourB.a three hourC.a three-hourD.three hours36.The______is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A.bicycle's shopB.bicycle shopC.bicycles shopD.bicycle's shop37.If you are not yet______,you are forbidden to visit this site.A.eighteen yearsB.at age of eighteenC.eighteen-year-oldD.eighteen years of age38.His behavior at the party last night seemed rather______.Many of us were quite surprised.A.out of practiceB.out of placeC.out of politenessD.out of pity39.If you don't take away all your things from the desk,there won't be enough______for my stationery.A.areaB.placeC.roomD.surface40.If the boss wants to fire me,he has to give me two months'______rmationB.adviceC.messageD.notice41.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct________.A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.functionst year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached200,000，a(n)________of40,000per year.A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity43.An experienced doctor usually judges a patient’s illness according to the various________.A.signsB.symptomsC.signalsD.appearances44.Which is the way to the__________?A.shoe factoryB.shoes factoryC.shoe’s factoryD.shoes’factory45.We will have a_________holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month’sD.two-months46.There is no enough________on the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground47.The manager has got a good business_______so the company is doing well.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking48.The_______is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A.bicycle's shopB.bicycle shopC.bicycles shopD.bicycles'shop49.What he has done is far from_______.A.satisfactoryB.satisfiedC.satisfactionD.satisfy50.You'll find this map of great_______in helping you to get round London.A.priceB.costC.valueefulness51.You can take as many as you like because they are free of_______.A.fareB.chargeC.moneyD.pay52.A_______will be offered to information leading to the arrest(逮捕)of the bank robber.A.priceB.findC.rewardD.profit53.Do you know the_______of the saying I just quotedA.sourceB.resourceC.courseD.cause54.Those football players had no strict_______until they joined our club.A.practicecationC.exerciseD.training55.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of_______.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material56.Here's my card.Let's keep in_______.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship57.Some famous singers live on the_______from their record sales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income58.For years scientists have been worried about the_____of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions.A.effectB.resultC.accountD.cause59.How did you like the of the interpreter（口译员）at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV?A．performance B．achievement C．material D．words60.—I have just had my watch repaired.—How much did they for that?A.costB.chargeC.spendD.take61.Jane had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first____________.A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire62.I hope my boss will take my recent illness into____when judging my performance at work.A.regardB.countingC.accountD.observation63.The_____,I think,he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.A.conclusionB.chargeC.promiseD.relation64.If we go on using energy so wastefully,are our oil wells will be dried up before new energy sources can be found to replace oil.A.chancesB.difficultiesC.questionsD.problems65.The door and the windows were all closed and there was no______of forced entry.A.sceneB.showC.signD.sight66.Tom has been preparing carefully for the English examination,so that he can be sure of passing it at his firstA.requestB.attemptC.promiseD.purpose67.You didn't do anything wrong,—you should have a clear______.A.conscienceB.senseC.awarenessD.understanding68.Peasants earn their living by selling agriculture in China.A．cost B．food C．products D.production 69．The should be paid to the‘group’effort rather than the‘self’effort.A．effort B．attention C．energy D．strength70.When Paul saw the truck coming towards him,he stopped his car to make for it to pass. A．room B．a move C．an effort D．time71.Early______of a disease can prevent death and illness．A．edition B．immigration C．identification D．starvation72.There was______that thirteen people in all had taken part in planning the murder．A．account B．certificate C．evidence D．concept73.If you want to see a doctor,you fix a date with him ahead of time．That is a commonin the USA.A．sense B．practice C．rule D．reality74.Mr.Barret doesn’t think that all bad language should be allowed，In his opinion，there arethat should be kept up．A．degrees B．1evels C limits D．standards75.He stopped at a notice which“No before12noon”.A．read;admission B．wrote;permissionC．said;appreciation D．says;consideration76.As the proverb________,an enemy in disguise(伪装)is a wolf in sheep’s________. A．lies;dress B．says;clothes C．speaks;cloth D．goes;clothing 77.I try to make him understand that I’m not interested in him,but he never gets the. A．information B．news C．message D．word78.It was my_______that your cell phone was stolen.A.mistakeB.problemC.errorD.fault79.I’m not sure what the girl’s_______in the play is,but I think she will act the heroine.A.actressB.performanceC.roleD.demonstration80.He was extremely successful in his_______to write music that would please ordinary people.A.admirationB.ambitionC.motivationD.reputation第一节答案1—5DDDBC6—10BCCBB11—15CDADD16—20CBBBD 21—25DBCBD26—30BCDBA31—35ABDDC36—40BDBCD 41—45AABAB46—50BBBCC51—55BCADA56—60ADAAA 61—65BCAAC66—70DACBA71—75CAADA76—80DCDCB。

专转本英语必备知识点(最后冲刺必背知识点)

专转本英语精华知识点1.have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…:He has the ability to make very good boat.enable sb to do使…能做…:Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of能够做…:He is capable of drawing oil painting.be able to do能够做…He is able to read and write in English.2. absent 反义词：present be absent from…3. abroad国外，海外: live ~ go ~Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4. access: 入口，途径；机会，权利。

Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library.assess 估计5. absorb 吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于…All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.6. accept接受receive收到（不一定接受）,招待，款待She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it.7. by accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地8. according to 根据According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control.9. take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.Account for 解释，说明…的原因/ on account of=because of 10. accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…；指控… 犯了…He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail.His mother charged him with being lazy.11. be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth或doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接do sthbe used to do…被用来做Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.He used to get up early while he was in the middle school.The wood is used to make tissue.12. achieve 获得，达到/ achieve one’s goalYou will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.13. adapt=adjust to 适应~ adopt 收养；采用You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the count ry.14. add to 增添add up to 总计达15. in addition(to)=besides 此外In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar. In addition, we’d better learn some words.16. adequate=enough17. admit 承认/ be admitted into 被录取。

专升本的英语词汇

专升本的英语词汇一、基础词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

- 例句：Don't abandon your dreams easily.（不要轻易放弃你的梦想。

）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

- 例句：He has the ability to solve this difficult problem.（他有能力解决这个难题。

）3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的。

- 例句：She is able to speak three languages.（她能说三种语言。

）4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在（船、飞机、车）上；上（船、飞机、车）adv. 在船（或飞机、车）上；上船（或飞机、车）- 例句：All passengers aboard the ship are safe.（船上所有的乘客都是安全的。

）5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约；在……周围adv. 大约；到处；在附近。

- 例句：I'm reading a book about history.（我正在读一本关于历史的书。

）6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；超过；高于adv. 在上面；以上adj. 上述的。

- 例句：The temperature is above zero today.（今天的温度在零度以上。

）7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外；广为流传。

- 例句：He wants to study abroad.（他想去国外学习。

）8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席；不在；缺乏。

- 例句：His absence from the meeting surprised us.（他缺席会议让我们很惊讶。

专升本专业英语练习题

专升本专业英语练习题一、词汇与语法1. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank:- The company has experienced a significant ________ in sales over the past year.A. increaseB. decreaseC. fluctuationD. stagnation2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition:- The new policy will come into effect ________ the beginning of next month.3. Rewrite the sentence using the passive voice:- The manager will hold a meeting at 3 pm today.4. Identify the grammatical error in the sentence:- Because of her excellent performance, she was awarded a scholarship to study abroad.二、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions:In recent years, the field of renewable energy has seen a surge in interest and investment. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more prevalent as technology advances and costs decrease. Governments around the world are setting ambitious targets for reducing carbon emissions, which has led to an increase in the demand for clean energy sources. As a result, many companies are investing heavily in research and development to improve the efficiency and affordability of renewable energy technologies.5. What is the main focus of the passage?6. Why are solar panels and wind turbines becoming more common?7. What is one reason for the increased demand for clean energy sources?8. How are companies responding to this demand?三、完形填空Read the following text and choose the best word to fill in each blank:The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way we shop. It has made shopping more convenient and accessible to a wider audience. With just a few clicks, consumers can now purchase products from the comfort of their own homes. This has led toa significant shift in consumer behavior, as people are increasingly turning to online platforms for their shopping needs. The ease of comparison and the availability ofcustomer reviews have also played a role in this trend. Moreover, e-commerce platforms offer a wide range of products, which makes it easier for consumers to find exactly what they are looking for.9. The rise of e-commerce has ________ the way we shop.A. simplifiedB. complicatedC. diversifiedD. minimized10. With just a few clicks, consumers can now ________ products.A. manufactureB. purchaseC. inspectD. return11. The ease of comparison and the availability of ________ have also played a role in this trend.A. advertisementsB. promotionsC. customer reviewsD. product descriptions12. E-commerce platforms offer a wide range of products,which makes it easier for consumers to ________ exactly what they are looking for.A. discoverB. manufactureC. inspectD. return四、翻译Translate the following sentence into English:13. 随着科技的发展，远程工作已经成为许多公司的新常态。

专升本单词练习题

专升本单词练习题一、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）根据所给的中文意思，写出正确的英文单词。

1. 经济 __________2. 环境 __________3. 技术 __________4. 教育 __________5. 科学 __________6. 管理 __________7. 政治 __________8. 文化 __________9. 法律 __________10. 社会 __________二、单词释义（每题1分，共10分）根据所给的英文单词，选择正确的中文释义。

11. InflationA. 通货膨胀B. 通货紧缩C. 通货贬值D. 货币贬值12. DeflationA. 通货膨胀B. 通货紧缩C. 通货升值D. 货币升值13. EducationA. 教育B. 训练C. 培养D. 学习14. TechnologyA. 技术B. 科学C. 工程D. 艺术15. CultureA. 文化B. 习俗C. 传统D. 风俗16. EconomyA. 经济B. 政治C. 社会D. 法律17. ManagementA. 管理B. 领导C. 指挥D. 控制18. PoliticsA. 政治B. 经济C. 社会D. 文化19. LawA. 法律B. 规则C. 条例D. 法规20. SocietyA. 社会B. 群体C. 组织D. 团体三、单词填空（每题1分，共10分）根据句子的语境，填入合适的英文单词。

21. The __________ of the new policy will have a significant impact on the market.A. implementationB. implementationalC. implementD. implementative22. The company is committed to promoting __________ and reducing pollution.A. sustainabilityB. sustainablyC. sustainableD. sustain23. The __________ of the project is expected to be completed by the end of the year.A. constructionB. constructiveC. constructD. constructor24. He has a __________ background in computer science.A. academicB. academicalC. academismD. academist25. The __________ of the new law will be beneficial to the public.A. enforcementB. enforcementsC. enforceD. enforcer26. The __________ of the company is to provide high-quality products.A. missionB. missionalC. missionedD. missioner27. The __________ of the book is to educate the readers about the history of the region.A. purposeB. purposefulC. purposefullyD. purposeless28. The __________ of the ancient ruins has provided valuable insights into the past.A. excavationB. excavateC. excavatedD. excavator29. The __________ of the treaty is a matter of great importance to the international community.A. negotiationB. negotiableC. negotiatedD. negotiator30. The __________ of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.A. innovationB. innovativeC. innovateD. innovator四、单词用法（每题1分，共10分）根据句子的语境，选择正确的单词用法。

重庆专升本英语基础词汇

2010年重‎庆专(升)转本英语高频‎辨析100组‎1. abando‎n desert‎ discar‎d quitabando‎n: 放弃，丢弃，抛弃。

指因为外界的‎压力或影响完‎全放弃，因迫不得已而‎放弃，如: abando‎n obliga‎t ion 放弃任务。

desert‎:抛弃，舍弃，指某人或某物‎在困境中“被抛弃”。

如: desert‎the ba by after giving‎birth 生下婴儿后将‎其抛弃。

discar‎d: 丢弃，抛弃（老朋友或旧物‎）。

如:discar‎d one’s old friend‎s抛弃老朋友。

quit: 离开，退出，突然放弃。

指主动放弃或‎离开。

如: quit one’s job 辞职。

2. abolis‎h cancel‎ remove‎ elimin‎a teabolis‎h: 废除，强调对法律或‎旧习惯的废除‎。

如: abolis‎h slaver‎y废除奴隶制。

cancel‎:取消，强调对原定的‎会议、计划、安排等取消。

如: cancel‎the meet in‎g取消会议。

remove‎:出去，撤去。

强调位置的移‎动或从远处消‎失。

如: remove‎the stain from clothe‎s清除衣服上的‎污渍。

elimin‎a te: 除去，剔除，淘汰。

强调使彻底消‎失。

如: elimin‎a te sb. From c ompet‎i tion 把某人淘汰出‎局，elimin‎a te povert‎y消除贫困3. abuse curse condem‎n critic‎i zeabuse: 谩骂，辱骂；滥用，虐待。

指出口恶言骂‎人。

curse: 诅咒，咒骂。

表示愤怒或嫉‎恨。

condem‎n: 谴责，强调由于不良‎行为或过失而‎受到强烈谴责‎。

用于正式、严肃的场合。

critic‎i ze: 批评某人，强调指出某人‎的错误或不足‎之处。

专升本英语单词

专升本高频词汇100词：1. be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然……2. add to / add up to 加上/ 总计达3. aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事4. allow / permit / forbid doing sth 允许/ 允许/ 禁止做某事5. allow / permit/ forbid sb to do sth 允许/ 允许/ 禁止某人做某事6. apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉7. arrive at a conclusion 得出结论8. put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌。

9. be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊10. blame sb for sth / it is me to blame（主动表被动）因某事责怪某人/ 该受责怪的人是我11. bring about / bring up 引起，使发生/ 抚养长大12. burst into tears / laughters 突然大哭/ 大笑13. burst out crying / laughing 突然大哭/ 大笑14. call at sp / call on sb / call up / call off / call out to / call for / call on sb to do 拜访某地/ 拜访某人/ 打电话/ 取消/ 大喊/ 叫来/ 号召某人做某事15. carry out / work out / point out / find out 实现/ 做出/ 指出/ 查明16. catch up with sb / keep up with sb / put up with sb 赶上某人/ 跟上某人/ 容忍某人17. change sth into sth / exchange sth for sth 把……变成/ 交换18. come into being / come to oneself / 形成/ 恢复意19. congratulate sb on sth / doing sth 祝贺某人某事20. be regarded / thought of / considered as 被认为，被当成21. be content / satisfied / pleased with 对……感到满意22. encourage sb to do sth / encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事23. be determined to do sth / make up one's mind to do 下定决心做某事24. to some degree / to some extent / in a way 从某种程度上来说25. put off… until / delay（加doing）推迟26. take delight in sth / doing sth 取悦于做某事27. depend on / rely on / feed on / live on 依靠/ 依靠/ 用……喂养/ 以……为生28. in the distance / at a distance 在远处/ 隔一段距离29. dress sb in sth / sb be dressed in sth 打扮某人30. be due to do sth 按期，按理该做某事，由于31. be eager to do sth / be eager for sth 迫不及待做某事/ 对……很热衷32. have an effect on sth 对……有影响33. equip sb with sth / arm sb with sth 用……来武装某人34. expect sb to do sth / count on sb to do sth / want sb to do sth 期待某人做某事/ 指望某人做某事/ 想让某人做某事35. have faith in sth / be faithful to sth 对……忠诚36. sb be familiar with sth / sth be familiar to sb 某人熟悉某物37. find fault with sb / sb be at fault 挑某人的毛病/ 是某人的错38. do sb a favor / give sb a hand 帮某人忙39. be fit / suitable for sth 适合，胜任sth fit sb某物适合某人40. be fond of doing sth 对做某事感兴趣41. force sb to do sth / make sb do sth / have sb do sth / get sb to do sth / let sb do 迫使某人做某事，让某人做某事42. give out / give away / give up / give in / give off / give back 分发/ 送人/ 放弃/ 屈服/ 释放气体/ 归还43. learn / know sth by heart 背诵，牢记在心44. help oneself to sth / cannot help doing sth / cannot help to do sth 随便吃/ 禁不住做某事/ 不能帮忙做某事45. hold on / hold up 坚持，稍等/ 阻塞46. insist on / persist in / stick to 坚持47. knock at the door / knock into the wall / knock out sb / knock sth off / knock sth over 敲门/撞墙/打晕某人/把……打掉/ 把……撞倒48. let out the secret / keep sth a secret 泄密/ 保守秘密49. before long / long before / it is not long before …很久之前/ 不久之后/ 不久之后便……50. be made up of / consist of / contain / include 由……构成/ 包含，包括51. mean to do sth / mean doing sth 打算做某事/ 意味着做某事52. in badly need of / in lack of / in want of 急需，缺乏53. have nothing to do with sb / it is none of sb's business 和某人没关系/ 不管你的事54. object to sth / doing sth 反对某事/ 反对做某事55. an idea occur to sb 某人突然想到一个主意56. owe sth to 把……归功于57. take place / take one's place / take the place of sb 发生/ 取代某人/ 取代某人58. practise doing sth 练习做某事59. provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物60. on purpose 故意61. rather than / other than 而不是/ 除了，不同于62. refer to 指的是，提及63. see sb off / meet sb at the station 为某人送行/ 去车站接某人64. send out / send for a doctor / send off / send up / 派出/ 派人去请医生/ 发出气体/ 发射65. make sense 有意义66. sentence sb to death / stone sb to death / starve sb to death 判某人死刑/ 用石头把某人打死/ 饿死某人67 stop sb from doing sth / keep sb from doing / prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做某事68. suffer from sth 遭受……痛苦69. be sure to do sth 有信心做某事70. tear sth into pieces 把……撕成碎片71.turn to sb for help 向某人寻求帮助72.make oneself understood 使自己被别人理解73.by the way / in the way / in a way / on the way / in no way / in this way 顺便说说/ 碍事/ 从某种程度上来说/ 在路上/ 绝不/ 就这样74.be willing to do sth / be unwilling to do 愿意做某事/ 不愿意做某事75.in a word / in short / to sum up 总之76.in other words 换言之77.Word came that …有消息称……78.be worth doing / be worthy to do 值得做某事79.assure sb of sth 向某人确保…… deprive sb of sth 剥夺某人做某事的权利80.suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事81.warn sb of sth 警告某人某事warn sb not to do sth82.differ from 区别于83.be dismissed from / be fired from 被……解雇84.protect sb from sth / doing sth 保护某人免受，免于……85.sb be engaged in doing sth 忙于做某事86.fail in sth / fail to do sth 失败于某事87.indulge oneself in sth / doing sth 沉溺于某事88.sb be involved in sth 某人被牵涉进某事中89.concentrate on sth / doing sth 全神贯注做某事90.embark on sth 开始着手做某事91.appeal to sb 吸引某人92.yield to 屈服93.account for sth 解释……的原因94.be responsible for sth 对……负责95.be curious about sth 对……好奇96.be keen on sth 对……热衷97.be indifferent to sth 对……感到无所谓98.be inferior to 低于……，劣等于be superior to 优…….99.be new to sth 对……陌生100.be harmful to 对……有害do harm to。

精选专升本英语练习题及重点单词

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6、ant,ent apply（申请）—applicant（申请者, 请求者） correspond（通信）—correspondent（通讯记者, 通信者） 7、cy accurate（正确的, 精确的）—accuracy（精确性, 正确度） private（私人的, 私有的, 私营的)—privacy（独处而不受干扰, 秘密） vacancy bankruptcy
11、ery brave（勇敢的）—bravery（勇敢） slave（奴隶）—slavery（奴隶身分, 奴隶制度） bakery robbery bribery fishery 12、ese China（中国）—Chinese（中国的,） Japan（日本）—Japanese（日本的） 13、ess actor（男演员）—actress（女演员） waiter（侍者, 服务员）—waitress（女服务生） hostess eiress murderess
22、ship friend（朋友, 助手）—friendship（友谊, 友好） scholar（学者）—scholarship（奖学金, 学问, 学识） relationship huntsmanship 23、sion,ssion decide（决定, 判决）—decision（决定, 决心） expand（使膨胀, 扩张）—expansion（扩充, 开展） collision suspension conversion 24、th grow（生长, 成长）—growth（生长, 种植） wide（宽的, 广阔的）—width（宽度） warmth depth strength 25、ure close（关, 关闭）—closure（关闭，使终止） expose（使暴露, 受到, 使曝光，揭露）—exposure（暴露, 揭露, 暴光, 揭发） pressure creature departure

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