药物分析常用英语词汇
药物分析常用英语词汇
药物分析专业英语词汇表A absorbance 吸收度absorption 吸收absorption coefficient 吸收系数Acid —dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法acidity 酸度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间absorption 吸附alumina 氧化铝,矾土ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵anhydrous substance 干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂area normalization method 面积归一法arsenic sport 砷斑assay tolerance 含量限度acid burette 酸式滴定管 a mortar 研钵B back extraction 反萃取batch 批Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法biotransformation 生物转化boiling range 沸程bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝by —product 副产物burette glass bead nozzle 滴定管absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption curve 吸收曲线accurate value 准确值acidimcty 酸量法activity 活度absorbent 吸收剂alkalinity 碱度ambient temperature 室温analyticalquality control 分析质量控制application of sample 点样arsenic 砷assay 含量测定attenuation 衰减alkaliburette 碱式滴定管band absorption 谱带吸收batch number 批号between day precision 日间密度精blank test 空白试验British Pharmacopeia 英国药典brominemethod 溴量法bulk drug 原料药breaker 烧杯brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description 性状chelate compound 螯合物chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation 中药制剂chiral手性的chiral carb on atom 手性碳原子chromatography 色谱法chromatographic con diti on 色谱条件coefficie nt of distributio n 分配系数color change interval 变色范围colormetry 比色法colu mn temperature柱温completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度concentration —time curve 浓度时间曲线con fide nee level 置信水平correlati on coefficie nt 相关系数congealing point 凝点con trolled trial 对照试验contrast test对照试验cresal red甲酚红cyanide氰化物dead—stop titrati on 永定滴定法deflection 偏差degass ing 脱气deliquescenee 潮解查法develop ing reage nt 展开剂deviation 偏差diastereoisomer非对映异构体differential thermal analysis 差示热differe ntial scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法day to day precision 日间精密度direct injectio n 直接进样2,6-dichlori ndophe nol titratio n 2,6- 二氯靛酚滴疋法digestion 消化diphastic titrati on 双向滴定dispersion 分散度dissolution test溶解度检查distribution chromatography 分配色谱drug quality con trol 药品质量控希9 duplicate test 重复试验dis in tegrati on test 崩解试验dissolubility 溶解度distilli ng range 滴程dose齐U量drying to con sta nt weight 干燥至恒重disk method water method 压片法E effective constituent 有效成分effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳effective plate number 有效板数elim in ati on 消除chromatogram 色谱图chromatographic colu mn 色谱柱clarity澄清度coefficie nt of variati on 变异系数color react ion 显色反应column efficiency 柱效comparative test 比较试验conjugate缀合物con fide nee in terval 置信区间con trolled trial 对照试验contrast test对照试验content unifarmity 装量差异correlati on coefficie nt 相关系数counter ion 反离子cuvette cell 比色池casserole small 勺皿Ddead time死时间deflection point 拐点deionized water去离子水depressor substances test 降压物质检desiccant干燥剂detect ion 检查developing chamber 展开室dextrose右旋糖diazotization 重氮化分析法Gutzeit 古蔡dissolution 溶出度eluate 洗脱液enamtiomer 对映体en doge nous substa nces 内源性物质 enzyme induction 酶诱导 epimer 差向异构体error in volumetric an alysis exclusion chromatographyexpiration date 失效期 exter nal sta ndard method 夕卜标法extration gravimetry 提取重量法extrapolatedmethod 夕卜插法 end absorption 末端吸收 enzyme drug 酶类药物en zyme in hibiti on 酶抑希 9 equilibrium constant 平衡常数 容量分析误差 排阻色谱法extract 提取物extract ion titrati on 提取容量法evaporating dish small 蒸发皿 electronic balanee MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204 电 Ffehling 'reaction 斐林实验fineness of the particles 颗粒细度fluoresce nee spectrophotometry 荧光分光 fluoresce nee detecti on 荧光 检测器 foreig nGgas chromatography 气相色谱法 gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱 法 gas purifier 气体净化器 General identification test 一般鉴别试验 general notices 凡例 General requirements ( 药典) 通贝U good clinical practices 药品临床管 理规范 good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范 good manufacturing practices(GMP)药品生产质量管理规范 good supply practices(GSP) gradie nt eluti on 梯度洗脱 grating光栅Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法grad cylinder 量筒 graduatedpipettes 刻度吸管药品供应管理规范 gravimetric method 重量法 glass funnel long stem 玻璃漏斗 glass rod 玻棒GC 气相色谱Hheavy metal 重金属half peak width 平峰宽elution 洗脱Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶elongated bulb 胖肚 子天平factor 系数 filter 过滤flow rate 流速 fluoresce nt age nt 荧光剂光度法fluoresce nee an alysis 荧光分析法 pigment 有色杂质 formulary 处方集 freezing test 冻结试验 filter paper 滤纟氏free 游离fused silica 熔融石英heat conductivity 热导率 height equivale nt to a theoreticalplate 理论塔板高度 height of an high-performa nee liquid chromatography high-performa nee thin-layer chromatography hydrolysis 水解 hydrophobicity 疏水性 hyperchromic effect 浓色效应 HHS-type constant temperature water bath HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iiden tificati on 鉴另 immobile phase 固定相 immuno assay 免疫测定 in activati on 失活 indicator electrode 指示电极 in hibitor 抑制剂 in strume ntal an alysis 仪器分析 insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法 intercept 截距 internal sta ndard substa nee 内标物质 in vitro 体夕卜 iodide 碘化物 iodometry 碘量法 ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱 ionsuppression 离子抑制 ion-pairi ng age nt 离子对试剂 isoabsorptive point 等吸收点 isoelectric point 等电点 isoosmoticsolution irreversible in dicator irreversible pote ntial 不可逆电位 ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重impurity 杂质index 索引 indicator 指示剂 injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫 injection value 进样阀 integrator 积分仪 in terface 接口 Intern ati onal unit国际单位 in vivo 体内 iodoform reation碘仿反应ion suppression 离子抑制 ionic strength 离子强度 ioni zati on 电离 isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱等渗溶液 不可逆指示剂KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定 凯氏定氮法 Kovats rete ntio n in dex 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量 leveling effect 均化效应 limit c on trol 限量控制limit of detection 检测限 limit test 杂质限度试验leading peak 前延峰 licensedpharmacist 执业药师limit of quantitation 定量限effective plate 有效塔板高度 (HPLC)高效液相色谱法(HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法 hydrate 水合物 hydrophilicity 亲水性 hydroxyl value 羟值 hypochromic effect 淡色效应 HHS 型恒温水锅 Kjeldahl method for nitrogenKober reage nt 科伯试剂loss on drying 干燥失重lin earity and range 线性及范围lin earity sca nning 线性扫描litmus paper 石蕊试纸main constituent 主成分maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差melting range 熔距metastable ion 亚稳离子microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶migration time 迁移时间mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式monochromator 单色器natural product 天然产物n eutralizatio n 中和lumin esce nee 发光lyophilizatio n 冷冻干燥Mmake-up gas 尾吹气Marquis test马奎斯试验mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析melting point 熔点metabolite 代谢物micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法microdialysis 微透析Millipore filtration 微孔过滤monitor 检测mono graphs 正文NNessler's reage nt碱性碘化汞试液n itroge n content 总氮量non aqueous acid-base titrati on非水酸碱滴定non specific impuritynonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs 非处方药一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法Nessler color comparison tube 纟内氏比色管Onotice 凡例octadecyl silane bonded silicagel 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭official name 法定名official test 法定试验on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalesce nee 孚L浊optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 令R二氮菲outlier 可疑数据overt ones 倍频圭寸oxidati on-reduct ion titrati on 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧packed column 填充柱Ppack ing material 色谱柱填料low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法 particulate matter 不溶性微粒 pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几 peak valley 峰谷percent transmittanee 透光百分率 pH in dicator absorba nee ratio method pH pare nt ion 母离子 partiti on coefficie nt 分配系数 peak symmetry 峰不对称性 peak width at half height 半峰宽 指示剂吸光度比值法pharmacopeia 药典 photometer 光度计 polarity 极性 potentiometer 电位计precipitati on form 沉淀形式 preparation 制剂 pretreatment 预处理 prin cipal comp onent an alysis 主成分分析 purificati on 纯化 pyrogen 热原 plastic washbottle 洗瓶 pipette 移液管Qquality evaluati on 质量评价 qua ntitative determ in atio n 定量测定quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子racemization 消旋化rational use of drug 合理用药 reage nt sprayer 试剂喷雾剂 recovery 回收率related substanee 相关物质 relative intensity 相对强度replicate determ in ati on 平行测定referenee electrode 参比电极 relative density 相对密度 repeatability 重复性 reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位 residual titration 剩余滴定 residuce on ignition 炽灼残渣 resolution 分辨率 response time 响应时间 retention 保留reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透 rinse 淋洗robust ness 可靠性pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析pharmacy 药学 polarimetry 旋光测定法 polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶 pote ntiometric titration 电位滴定法precision 精密度prescripti on drug 处方药 primary sta ndard 基准物质 prototype drug 原型药物 purity 纯度 pyc no meter method 比重瓶法platform balanee 天平 pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶quality con trol 质量控制 9 quality sta ndard 质量标准 quantitative analysis 定量分析 Rrandom sampli ng 随机抽样readily carbonizable substanee 易炭化物质round 修约reage nt bottles 试剂瓶 rubber suet ion bulb 洗耳球 round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶safety 安全性Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器sample application 点样sampling 取样saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode 饱和甘汞电极selectivity 选择性sig nifica nt differe nee 显著性水平silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极sodium dodecylsulfate 十二基酸钠solubility 溶解度specification 规格specific rotati on 比旋度spiked加入标准的spray reage nt 显色剂sta ndardcolor soluti on 标准比色液standardization 标定statistical error 统计误差stock solution 储备液storage贮藏substrate 底物sulfate硫酸盐support 载体swelli ng degree 膨胀度systematic error 系统误差stopcock玻璃活塞spirit lamp 酒精灯sig nifica nt testi ng 显著性检验silica get 硅胶similarity 相似性solid-phase extraction 固相萃取specific absorbanee 吸收系数specificity 专属性specific weight 比重split injectio n 分流进样stability稳定性standard deviation 标准差standard substanee 标准品sterility test 无菌试验stoichiometric point 化学计量点stray light 杂散光substituent 取代基sulphated ash硫酸盐灰分suspe nsion 旋浊度symmetry factor 对称因子separating funnel 分液漏斗scissors 剪刀silica gel G thin layer 硅胶G 薄层板Ttable片剂tailing factor拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric an alysis 热重分析法The United States Pharmacopoeia 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japa n 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol百里酚thymolphthalein 百里酚酞titer 滴定度three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂titration error 滴定误差toleranee容许限total quality eon trol 全面质量控制traditi on al Chin ese medici ne 中药turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidity 浊度titrimetric an alysis 滴定分析法total ash总灰分traditi onal drugs 传统药turbidanee 浑浊turbidimetry 比浊度Uultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射uniform desig n 均匀设计 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性varianee 方差 oil determ in ati on apparatus 挥发油 volatilization 挥发性 volumetric soluti on 滴定液wave length 波长weighing bottle 称量瓶 well-closed container 密闭容器zwitterions 两性离子zone electrophoresis 区带电泳xylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝 FFxylenol orange 二甲酚橙ultrace ntrifugati on 超速离心undue toxicity 异常毒性 uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度 uni formity of weight 重量均匀性validity 可靠性viscosity 粘度 测定器volumetric analysis 容量分析 volumetric flasks 比重瓶 volatile wave number 波数 weighing form 称量形式white board 白瓷板Zigzag scanning 锯齿扫描 Zymolysis 酶解作用。
药物分析常用英语词汇
药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance 吸收度 absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收 absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient 吸收系数 accurate value 准确值Acid—dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法 acidimcty 酸量法acidity 酸度 activity 活度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间 absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附 alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝,矾土 ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵 analytical quality control 分析质量控制 anhydrous substance 干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂 application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法 arsenic 砷arsenic sport 砷斑 assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度 attenuation 衰减acid burette 酸式滴定管 alkali burette 碱式滴定管a mortar 研钵Bback extraction 反萃取 band absorption 谱带吸收batch 批 batch number 批号Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法 between day precision 日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化 blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程 British Pharmacopeia 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法 bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulk drug 原料药by—product 副产物breaker 烧杯burette glass bead nozzle 滴定管 brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线 calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析 capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description 性状chelate compound 螯合物 chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典 Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation 中药制剂 chiral 手性的chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子 chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法 chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件 clarity 澄清度coefficient of distribution 分配系数 coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval 变色范围 color reaction 显色反应colormetry 比色法 column efficiency 柱效column temperature 柱温 comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度 conjugate 缀合物concentration—time curve 浓度时间曲线 confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平 controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数 contrast test 对照试验congealing point 凝点 content unifarmity装量差异controlled trial 对照试验 correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验 counter ion 反离子cresal red 甲酚红 cuvette cell 比色池cyanide氰化物 casserole small 勺皿Ddead—stop titration 永定滴定法 dead time 死时间deflection 偏差 deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气 deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解 depressor substances test 降压物质检查法 desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查 developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室 deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖 diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化 differential thermal analysis 差示热分析法 differential scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法Gutzeit 古蔡 day to day precision 日间精密度dissolution 溶出度direct injection 直接进样 2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法 digestion 消化diphastic titration 双向滴定 disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度 dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶解度检查 distilling range 滴程distribution chromatography 分配色谱 dose 剂量drug quality control 药品质量控制 drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重duplicate test 重复试验disk method water method 压片法Eeffective constituent 有效成分 effective plate number 有效板数 effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳 elimination消除eluate 洗脱液 elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体 end absorption 末端吸收endogenous substances 内源性物质 enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导 enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体 equilibrium constant 平衡常数error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法 expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法 extract 提取物extration gravimetry 提取重量法 extraction titration 提取容量法 extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶 evaporating dish small 蒸发皿elongated bulb 胖肚 electronic balance MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204电子天平Ffactor 系数 fehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤 fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent 荧光剂 fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorescence analysis 荧光分析法foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集 free 游离freezing test 冻结试验 fused silica 熔融石英filter paper 滤纸Ggas chromatography 气相色谱法 gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法 gas purifier 气体净化器General identification test 一般鉴别试验 general notices凡例General requirements (药典) 通则 good clinical practices 药品临床管理规范 good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范 good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规范 gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅 gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法 glass funnel long stem 玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒 glass rod 玻棒graduated pipettes 刻度吸管 GC 气相色谱Hheavy metal 重金属 half peak width 平峰宽heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to atheoretical plate 理论塔板高度 height of an effective plate有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物 hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性 hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroxyl value 羟值 hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应 HHS-type constant temperature waterbath HHS型恒温水锅 HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别 ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重 immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定 impurity 杂质inactivation 失活 index 索引indicator electrode 指示电极 indicator 指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂 injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental analysis 仪器分析 injection value 进样阀insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法 integrator 积分仪intercept 截距 interface 接口internal standard substance 内标物质 International unit 国际单位in vitro 体外 in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物 iodoform reation 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱 ion suppression 离子抑制ion suppression 离子抑制 ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂 ionization 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点 isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱 isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法 Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量 leading peak 前延峰leveling effect 均化效应 licensed pharmacist 执业药师 limit control 限量控制limit of detection 检测限 limit of quantitation 定量限 limit test 杂质限度试验loss on drying 干燥失重 low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵 linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描 luminescence 发光litmus paper 石蕊试纸 lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分 make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验 Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器 mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析 mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差 melting point 熔点melting range 熔距 metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子 micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法 microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶 microdialysis 微透析migration time 迁移时间 Millipore filtration 微孔过滤 mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式 monitor 检测monochromator 单色器 monographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物 Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞试液 neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定 nonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs 非处方药 nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物 normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法 Nessler color comparison tube 纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例 octadecyl silane bonded silicagel 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶 odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭 official name 法定名official test 法定试验 on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样 on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊 optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构 optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质 orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲 outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封 oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱 packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法 parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒 partition coefficient 分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几 peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷 peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析 pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学 photometer 光度计polarimetry 旋光测定法 polarity 极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶 potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法 precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度 preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药 pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质 principal component analysis 主成分分析prototype drug 原型药物 purification 纯化purity 纯度 pyrogen 热原pycnometer method 比重瓶法 plastic wash bottle 洗瓶platform balance 天平 pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制 quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准 quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析 quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化 random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药 readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物质 reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率 reference electrode 参比电极related substance 相关物质 relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度 repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定 reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定 residuce on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率 response time 响应时间retention 保留 reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透 rinse 淋洗robustness 可靠性 round 修约reagent bottles 试剂瓶 round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb 洗耳球Ssafety 安全性 Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥 salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器 sample application 点样sampling 取样 saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode 饱和甘汞电极 selectivity 选择性significant difference 显著性水平 significant testing 显著性检验silica get 硅胶 silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性 sodium dodecylsulfate 十二基酸钠solid-phase extraction 固相萃取 solubility 溶解度specific absorbance 吸收系数 specification 规格specificity 专属性 specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重 spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样 spray reagent 显色剂stability 稳定性 standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差 standardization 标定standard substance 标准品 statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验 stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点 storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光 substrate 底物substituent 取代基 sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分 support 载体suspension 旋浊度 swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子 systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗 stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors 剪刀 spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thin layer 硅胶G薄层板Ttable 片剂 tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰 test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法 thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis 热重分析法The United States Pharmacopoeia 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol 百里酚 thymolphthalein 百里酚酞titer 滴定度 three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂 titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法 tolerance 容许限total ash 总灰分 total quality control 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药 traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊 turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度 turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心 ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性 uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性uniformity of weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity 可靠性 variance 方差viscosity 粘度 volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器 volatilization 挥发性volumetric analysis 容量分析 volumetric solution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长 wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶 weighing form 称量形式well-closed container 密闭容器 white board 白瓷板Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF xylenol orange 二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描 zwitterions 两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用 zone electrophoresis 区带电泳欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
药物分析专业英语词汇
药物分析专业英语词汇药物分析(习惯上称为药品检验)是运用化学的、物理学的、生物学的以及微生物学的方法和技术来研究化学构造已经明确的合成药物或天然药物及其制剂质量的一门学科。
以下是带来的药物分析专业英语词汇,欢迎阅读。
药物的鉴别试验identification test一般鉴别试验general identification test专属鉴别试验specific identification test灵敏度sensitivity最低检出量minimum detectable quantity最低检出浓度minimum detectable concentration巯基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid古蔡Gutzeit二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸银siliver diethyldithio-carbamate 硫酸灰分sulphated ash炽灼残渣residue on ignition热重分析法thermogravimetric analysis,TGA差示热分析法differential thermal analysis,DTA差示扫描量热法differential scanning calorimetry,DSC碱性酒石酸铜试验Fehling’s reagent异红紫酸盐isopurpurate2,3-二氨基萘2,3-diaminonaphthalene4,5-苯并苯硒二唑4,5-benzopiazselenol汞齐化法amalgamation method氧瓶燃烧法oxygen flask bustion method葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides硫酸酯sulphates血浆plasma血清serum全血whole blood治疗药物浓度监测therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM 结合bound游离free缀合物conjugate液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction,LLE离子对试剂ion pair reagent离子对提取法ion pair extraction method反离子counter液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction LSE半自动样品制备系统advanced automated sample processor,AASP烷基化alkylations酰基化acylations硅烷化silylations精细度precision标准差standard deviation,SD orS相对标准差relative standard deviation,RSD变异系数coefficient of variation,CV批内精细度within-run precision日内精细度within-day precision批间精细度between-run precision日间精细度day to day precision准确度auracy定量限limit of quantitation,LOQ检测限limit of detection,LOD选择性selectivity专属性specificity线性与范围linearity and range重现性ruggedness耐用性robustness散布图scatter diagram荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay,FPIA溴化十六烷基三甲基苄铵cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide,CTMA氯化四癸基二甲基苄铵Tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride,TDBA苯甲酸及其钠盐benzoic acid and sodium benzoate布美他尼bumetanide羟苯乙酯ethylparoben丙磺舒probenecid酚黄乙胺etamsylate二硝基氯苯反响Vongerichten反响戊烯二醛反响K?nig反响生物碱alkaloids阿片gum opium扫尾剂tailing-suppressing reagent蒂巴因thebaine诺司卡品noscapine竞争离子peting ions亲脂性lipophicity拖尾因子tailing factor金刚烷adamantane维生素vitamin去氢维生素A dehydroretinol去水维生素A anhydroretinol鲸醇kitol三氯化锑反响Carr-Price反响维生素B1 thiamine hydrochloride;盐酸硫胺2,3,5-三苯基氯化四氮唑 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chlorid,TTC红四氮唑red tetrazoline,RT蓝四氮唑blue tetrazoline,BT3,3’-二甲基氧苯基-双-4,4’-(3,5-二苯基)氯化四氮唑{3,3’-dianisole-bis 4,4’-(3,5-dipheny)tetrazolium chloride }有色甲……formazan铁-酚试剂iron-phenol reagent铁-柯柏试剂iron-Kober reagent。
医药行业专业英语词汇_非常有用
医药行业专业英语词汇_非常有用1. Medicine (药品): 指用于治疗、预防或诊断疾病的物质。
2. Pharmaceutical (制药): 涉及药品的研究、开发、生产和销售。
3. Clinical trial (临床试验): 在人体上进行的药物或治疗方法测试。
4. Therapeutic (治疗): 指药物或治疗方法的疗效。
5. Side effect (副作用): 药物或治疗方法产生的非预期效果。
6. Dosage (剂量): 药物的使用量。
7. Bioavailability (生物利用度): 药物在体内可被利用的程度。
8. Pharmacokinetics (药代动力学): 研究药物在体内的吸收、分布、代谢和排泄。
9. Pharmacodynamics (药效动力学): 研究药物如何影响生物体。
10. Biopharmaceutics (生物制药学): 研究生物体内药物的物理、化学和生物学性质。
11. Regulatory affairs (法规事务): 涉及药品的法规制定、遵守和监管。
12. Drug discovery (药物发现): 寻找新的药物分子或治疗方法。
13. Drug development (药物开发): 将新发现的药物分子转化为可用的药物。
14. Generic drug (仿制药): 与原研药具有相同活性成分的药物。
15. Biologics (生物制品): 由生物体产生的药物,如抗体、激素等。
16. Overthecounter (OTC) drug (非处方药): 不需要医生处方即可购买的药物。
17. Prescription drug (处方药): 需要医生处方才能购买的药物。
18. Drug interaction (药物相互作用): 两种或多种药物同时使用时产生的相互作用。
19. Adverse event (不良事件): 在药物使用过程中出现的非预期反应。
药物分析常用英语词汇
药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance 吸收度absorbanceratio吸收度比值absorption吸收absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient吸收系数accurate value 准确值Acid—dyecolormcty 酸性染料比色法acidimcty 酸量法acidity酸度activity活度adjusted retentiontime调整保留时间absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附alkalinity 碱度alumina氧化铝,矾土ambienttemperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵analytical qualityco ntrol 分析质量控制anhydroussubstance 干燥品antioxidant抗氧剂application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法arsenic砷arsenicsport砷斑as say含量测定assay toleranc e 含量限度attenuation 衰减acidburette 酸式滴定管alkaliburette 碱式滴定管a mortar研钵Bback extraction 反萃取band absorption 谱带吸收batch批batch number批号Benttendorlfmethod 白田道夫法betweenday precision 日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化blank t est空白试验boilingrange沸程British Pharmacopeia英国药典bromate titration溴酸盐滴定法bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulkdrug 原料药by—product副产物breaker 烧杯buretteglass beadnozz le滴定管brownacid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线calomelelectrode甘汞电极calorimetry量热分析capacity factor 容量因子capillarygaschromatography毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas载气characteristicsdescription 性状chelatecompound螯合物chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典Chinese materialmedicine 中成药Chinesematerial midical preparation中药制剂chiral手性的chiral carbon atom手性碳原子chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition色谱条件clarit y澄清度coefficient ofdistribution分配系数coefficient of variation变异系数color change interval 变色范围colorreaction显色反应colormetry 比色法column effic iency 柱效column temperature 柱温comparativetest比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度conjugate缀合物concentration—time curve浓度时间曲线confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平controlled trial对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验congealing point 凝点content unifarmity装量差异controlledtrial 对照试验correlationcoefficient相关系数contrast test 对照试验counter ion 反离子cresalred 甲酚红cuvette cell 比色池cyanide氰化物cas serolesmall勺皿Ddead—stoptitration 永定滴定法deadtime死时间deflection 偏差deflection point 拐点degassing脱气deionized water去离子水deliquescence潮解depressorsubstances test降压物质检查法desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber展开室dev iation偏差dextrose右旋糖diastereoisomer非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化differential thermal analysis 差示热分析法differential scanningcalorimetry差示扫描热法Gutzeit古蔡day to dayprecision 日间精密度disso lution 溶出度directinjection直接进样2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法digestion 消化diphastic titration 双向滴定disintegrationtest 崩解试验dispersion 分散度dissolubilit y溶解度dissolutiontest溶解度检查distilling range滴程distribution chromatography 分配色谱d ose 剂量drug qualitycontrol药品质量控制drying to constant weig ht 干燥至恒重duplicatetest重复试验disk method water method压片法Eeffectiveconstituent有效成分effective plate number 有效板数effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳elimination 消除eluate洗脱液elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体end absorpti on 末端吸收endogenous substances内源性物质enzymed rug 酶类药物enzymeinduction 酶诱导enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体equilibriumconstant 平衡常数errorin volumet ric analysis 容量分析误差exclusion chromatography排阻色谱法expiration date失效期externalstandard method 外标法extract提取物extration gravimetry提取重量法extraction titrati on 提取容量法extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask锥形瓶evaporating dishsmall 蒸发皿elongated bulb胖肚electronicbalance MettlerAL204MettlerAL204电子天平Ffactor 系数fehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤finenessof the particles颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent荧光剂fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence dete ction荧光检测器fluorescence analysis荧光分析法foreignpigment 有色杂质formulary处方集free游离freezing test冻结试验fused silica 熔融石英filterpaper 滤纸Ggas chromatography气相色谱法gas-liquid chromatography气液色谱法gas purifier气体净化器General identification test一般鉴别试验general notices凡例General requirements(药典)通则goodclinical practices药品临床管理规范goodlabora torypractices药品实验室管理规范goodmanufacturing practices(GMP)药品生产质量管理规范good supply practi ces(GSP)药品供应管理规范gradientelution梯度洗脱grating 光栅gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法glass funnellongstem 玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒glass rod玻棒graduated pipettes刻度吸管GC气相色谱Hheavy metal重金属half peak width平峰宽heat conductivity热导率height equivalent to a the oretical plate 理论塔板高度height of an effective p late 有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography(HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法hydrate水合物hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity亲水性hydro phobicity疏水性hydroxyl value羟值hyperchromi ceffect浓色效应hypochromiceffect淡色效应HHS-type constant temperature water bath HHS型恒温水锅HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别ignitionto constant wei ght 灼烧至恒重immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定impurity 杂质inactivation 失活index 索引indicator electrod e 指示电极indicator指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental anal ysis 仪器分析injection value 进样阀insulinassay 胰岛素生物检测法integrator积分仪intercept 截距interface 接口internal standardsubstance内标物质International unit 国际单位in vitro体外i nvivo体内iodide碘化物iodoform reation碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pairchromatography离子对色谱ionsuppression 离子抑制ion suppression离子抑制ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂ioni zation 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点isocratic elution等溶剂组成洗脱isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversiblepotential 不可逆电位ﻩKKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定Kjeldahl method fornitrogen凯氏定氮法Kober r eagent 科伯试剂Kovats retentioninde x科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量leadingpeak 前延峰levelingeffect 均化效应licensedpharmacist 执业药师limit con trol限量控制limit of detection 检测限limitofquantitation定量限limittes t杂质限度试验losson drying干燥失重low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵linearityand ra nge线性及范围linearity scanning线性扫描luminescence 发光litmus paper石蕊试纸lyophilization冷冻干燥Mﻩmainconstituent 主成分make-up ga s尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验Marquis test 马奎斯试验massanalyzerdetector 质量分析检测器mass spectrometricanalysis质谱分析massspectrum质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差meltingpoint熔点meltingrange熔距metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal微晶m icrodialysis微透析migration time 迁移时间Milliporefiltration微孔过滤mo bile phase流动相molecularformula 分子式monitor 检测monochromator 单色器mon ographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物Nessler’s reagent碱性碘化汞试液neutralization 中和nitrogen content总氮量nonaqueousacid-base titration非水酸碱滴定nonprescription dru g,over the counterdrugs 非处方药nonspecific impurity一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物normal pha se 正相normalization 归一化法Nesslercolorcomparison tube 纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例octadecyl silane bondedsilicagel十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶odorless辛基硅烷odorless无臭official name法定名official test法定试验on-column detecto r柱上检测器on-column injection柱头进样on the dried basis按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊optical activ ity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构opticalpurity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column填充柱packingmaterial色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法p arent ion 母离子particulatematter不溶性微粒partition co efficient分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几peak symmetr y峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷peak width at half height半峰宽percenttransmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceuticalanalysis药物分析p harmacopeia 药典pharmacy药学photometer光度计polarimetry旋光测定法polarity极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法precipitationform 沉淀形式precision 精密度pr eparation 制剂prescription drug处方药pretreatment 预处理primarystandard基准物质principal componentanalysis主成分分析prototype drug原型药物purification纯化purity 纯度pyrogen热原pycnometermethod比重瓶法plastic wash bottle洗瓶platform balanc e 天平pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准quantitative determi nation 定量测定quantitative analysis定量分析quasi-molecular i on 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化randomsampling随机抽样rational use ofdrug 合理用药readily carbonizablesubstance 易炭化物质reagentsprayer试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率referenceelectrode参比电极related substance相关物质relative density 相对密度relative intensity相对强度repeatability重复性replicate determination 平行测定reproducibility重现性residual basic hydrolysis method剩余碱水解法residualliquid junction potential 残余液接电位residualtitration剩余滴定residuce on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution分辨率response time 响应时间retention保留reversed phase chromatography反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透rinse 淋洗robustness 可靠性round 修约reagent bottles试剂瓶round botto mflask圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb洗耳球Ssafety 安全性Sakaguchi te st坂口试验saltbridge 盐桥saltingou t盐析sample applicator 点样器sample application 点样sampling 取样saponification value 皂化值saturatedcalomelelectrode饱和甘汞电极select ivity 选择性significant difference显著性水平significanttestin g显著性检验silicaget硅胶silver chloride electrode氯化银电极similarity 相似性sodium dodecylsulfate 十二基酸钠solid-phaseextraction 固相萃取solubility 溶解度specificabsorbance吸收系数specificatio n规格specificity专属性specificrotation比旋度specific weight 比重spiked 加入标准的split injection分流进样sprayrea gent显色剂stability稳定性standard colorsolution 标准比色液standard deviation标准差standardization 标定standardsubstance 标准品statisticalerror 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验stock solution 储备液stoichiometricpoint 化学计量点storag e贮藏straylight 杂散光substr ate 底物substituent 取代基sulfate 硫酸盐sulphatedash 硫酸盐灰分support 载体suspension 旋浊度swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor对称因子systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors剪刀spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thinlayer 硅胶G薄层板Ttable 片剂tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法thermal conductivitydetector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis热重分析法The United States Pharmacopoeia美国药典ThePharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layerchromatography薄层色谱thiochrome reaction硫色素反应thymol百里酚thymolphthalein百里酚酞titer 滴定度three-dimensionalchromatogram三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法tolerance 容许限total ash总灰分total quality control 全面质量控制traditional drugs传统药traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity异常毒性uniform design 均匀设计uniformity ofdosage units含量均匀度uniformity of volume装量均匀性uniformityof weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity可靠性variance 方差viscosity粘度volatile oil determinatio napparatus挥发油测定器volatilization 挥发性volumetricanalysis容量分析volumetricsolution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长wave number波数weighingbottle称量瓶weighing form 称量形式well-closed container密闭容器white board 白瓷板Xxylenecyanol blueFF二甲苯蓝FF xylenolorange二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描zwitterions两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用zone electrophoresis区带电泳。
药物分析报告常用英语词汇
药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance 吸收度absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient 吸收系数accurate value 准确值Acid—dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法acidimcty 酸量法acidity 酸度activity 活度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝,矾土ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵analytical quality control 分析质量控制anhydrous substance 干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法arsenic砷arsenic sport 砷斑assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度attenuation 衰减acid burette 酸式滴定管alkali burette 碱式滴定管a mortar 研钵Bback extraction 反萃取band absorption 谱带吸收batch 批batch number 批号Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法between day precision 日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程British Pharmacopeia 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulk drug 原料药by—product 副产物breaker 烧杯burette glass bead nozzle 滴定管brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description 性状chelate compound 螯合物chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation 中药制剂chiral 手性的chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件clarity 澄清度coefficient of distribution 分配系数coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval 变色范围color reaction 显色反应colormetry 比色法column efficiency 柱效column temperature 柱温comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度conjugate 缀合物concentration—time curve 浓度时间曲线confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验congealing point 凝点content unifarmity装量差异controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验counter ion 反离子cresal red 甲酚红cuvette cell 比色池cyanide氰化物casserole small 勺皿Ddead—stop titration 永定滴定法dead time 死时间deflection 偏差deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解depressor substances test 降压物质检查法desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化differential thermal analysis 差示热分析法differential scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法Gutzeit 古蔡day to day precision 日间精密度dissolution 溶出度direct injection 直接进样2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法digestion 消化diphastic titration 双向滴定disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶解度检查distilling range 滴程distribution chromatography 分配色谱dose 剂量drug quality control 药品质量控制drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重duplicate test 重复试验disk method water method 压片法Eeffective constituent 有效成分effective plate number 有效板数effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳elimination 消除eluate 洗脱液elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体end absorption 末端吸收endogenous substances 内源性物质enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体equilibrium constant 平衡常数error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法extract 提取物extration gravimetry 提取重量法extraction titration 提取容量法extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶evaporating dish small 蒸发皿elongated bulb 胖肚electronic balance MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204电子天平Ffactor 系数fehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent 荧光剂fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorescence analysis 荧光分析法foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集free 游离freezing test 冻结试验fused silica 熔融石英filter paper 滤纸Ggas chromatography 气相色谱法gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法gas purifier 气体净化器General identification test 一般鉴别试验general notices 凡例General requirements (药典) 通则good clinical practices 药品临床管理规范good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规范gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法glass funnel long stem 玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒glass rod 玻棒graduated pipettes 刻度吸管GC 气相色谱Hheavy metal 重金属half peak width 平峰宽heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to a theoretical plate 理论塔板高度height of an effective plate 有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroxyl value 羟值hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应HHS-type constant temperature water bath HHS型恒温水锅HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定impurity 杂质inactivation 失活index 索引indicator electrode 指示电极indicator 指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental analysis 仪器分析injection value 进样阀insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法integrator 积分仪intercept 截距interface 接口internal standard substance 内标物质International unit 国际单位in vitro 体外in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物iodoform reation 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱ion suppression 离子抑制ion suppression 离子抑制ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂ionization 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量leading peak 前延峰leveling effect 均化效应licensed pharmacist 执业药师limit control 限量控制limit of detection 检测限limit of quantitation 定量限limit test 杂质限度试验loss on drying 干燥失重low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描luminescence 发光litmus paper 石蕊试纸lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差melting point 熔点melting range 熔距metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶microdialysis 微透析migration time 迁移时间Millipore filtration 微孔过滤mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式monitor 检测monochromator 单色器monographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞试液neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定nonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs 非处方药nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法Nessler color comparison tube 纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例octadecyl silane bonded silicagel 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭official name 法定名official test 法定试验on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒partition coefficient 分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学photometer 光度计polarimetry 旋光测定法polarity 极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质principal component analysis 主成分分析prototype drug 原型药物purification 纯化purity 纯度pyrogen 热原pycnometer method 比重瓶法plastic wash bottle 洗瓶platform balance 天平pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物质reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率reference electrode 参比电极related substance 相关物质relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定residuce on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率response time 响应时间retention 保留reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透rinse 淋洗robustness 可靠性round 修约reagent bottles 试剂瓶round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb 洗耳球Ssafety 安全性Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器sample application 点样sampling 取样saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode 饱和甘汞电极selectivity 选择性significant difference 显著性水平significant testing 显著性检验silica get 硅胶silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性sodium dodecylsulfate 十二基酸钠solid-phase extraction 固相萃取solubility 溶解度specific absorbance 吸收系数specification 规格specificity 专属性specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样spray reagent 显色剂stability 稳定性standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差standardization 标定standard substance 标准品statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光substrate 底物substituent 取代基sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分support 载体suspension 旋浊度swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors 剪刀spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thin layer 硅胶G薄层板Ttable 片剂tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis 热重分析法The United States Pharmacopoeia 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol 百里酚thymolphthalein 百里酚酞titer 滴定度three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法tolerance 容许限total ash 总灰分total quality control 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度uniformity of volume 装量均匀性uniformity of weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity 可靠性variance 方差viscosity 粘度volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器volatilization 挥发性volumetric analysis 容量分析volumetric solution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶weighing form 称量形式well-closed container 密闭容器white board 白瓷板Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF xylenol orange 二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描zwitterions 两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用zone electrophoresis 区带电泳。
药物分析报告专业英语词汇
药物分析专业英语词汇AAbbe refractometer 阿贝折射仪absorbance 吸收度absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorptivity 吸收系数accuracy 准确度acid-dye colorimetry 酸性染料比色法acidimetry 酸量法acid-insoluble ash 酸不溶性灰分acidity 酸度activity 活度additive 添加剂additivity 加和性adjusted retention time 调整保留时间adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附affinity chromatography 亲和色谱法aliquot (一)份alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵analytical quality control(AQC)分析质量控制anhydrous substance 干燥品anionic surfactant titration 阴离子表面活性剂滴定法antibiotics-microbial test 抗生素微生物检定法antioxidant 抗氧剂appendix 附录application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一化法argentimetry 银量法arsenic 砷arsenic stain 砷斑ascending development 上行展开ash-free filter paper 无灰滤纸(定量滤纸)assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度atmospheric pressure ionization(API) 大气压离子化attenuation 衰减Bback extraction 反萃取back titration 回滴法bacterial endotoxins test 细菌内毒素检查法band absorption 谱带吸收baseline correction 基线校正baseline drift 基线漂移batch, lot 批batch(lot) number 批号Benttendorff method 白田道夫(检砷)法between day (day to day, inter-day) precision 日间精密度between run (inter-run) precision 批间精密度biotransformation 生物转化bioavailability test 生物利用度试验bioequivalence test 生物等效试验biopharmaceutical analysis 体内药物分析,生物药物分析blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程British Pharmacopeia (BP) 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法bromimetry 溴量法bromocresol green 溴甲酚绿bromocresol purple 溴甲酚紫bromophenol blue 溴酚蓝bromothymol blue 溴麝香草酚蓝bulk drug, pharmaceutical product 原料药buret 滴定管by-product 副产物Ccalibration curve 校正曲线calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析capacity factor 容量因子capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) 毛细管区带电泳capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气cation-exchange resin 阳离子交换树脂ceri(o)metry 铈量法characteristics, description 性状check valve 单向阀chemical shift 化学位移chelate compound 鳌合物chemically bonded phase 化学键合相chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese Pharmacopeia (ChP) 中国药典Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese materia medica 中药学Chinese materia medica preparation 中药制剂Chinese Pharmaceutical Association (CPA) 中国药学会chiral 手性的chiral stationary phase (CSP) 手性固定相chiral separation 手性分离chirality 手性chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件chromatographic data processor 色谱数据处理机chromatographic work station 色谱工作站clarity 澄清度clathrate, inclusion compound 包合物clearance 清除率clinical pharmacy 临床药学coefficient of distribution 分配系数coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval (指示剂)变色范围color reaction 显色反应colorimetric analysis 比色分析colorimetry 比色法column capacity 柱容量column dead volume 柱死体积column efficiency 柱效column interstitial volume 柱隙体积column outlet pressure 柱出口压column temperature 柱温column pressure 柱压column volume 柱体积column overload 柱超载column switching 柱切换committee of drug evaluation 药品审评委员会comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度compound medicines 复方药computer-aided pharmaceutical analysis 计算机辅助药物分析concentration-time curve 浓度-时间曲线confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平confidence limit 置信限congealing point 凝点congo red 刚果红(指示剂)content uniformity 装量差异controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验counter ion 反离子(平衡离子)cresol red 甲酚红(指示剂)crucible 坩埚crude drug 生药crystal violet 结晶紫(指示剂)cuvette, cell 比色池cyanide 氰化物cyclodextrin 环糊精cylinder, graduate cylinder, measuring cylinder 量筒cylinder-plate assay 管碟测定法Ddaughter ion (质谱)子离子dead space 死体积dead-stop titration 永停滴定法dead time 死时间decolorization 脱色decomposition point 分解点deflection 偏差deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解depressor substances test 降压物质检查法derivative spectrophotometry 导数分光光度法derivatization 衍生化descending development 下行展开desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查detector 检测器developer, developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖,葡萄糖diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) 差示扫描热量法differential spectrophotometry 差示分光光度法differential thermal analysis (DTA) 差示热分析differentiating solvent 区分性溶剂diffusion 扩散digestion 消化diphastic titration 双相滴定disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶出度检查distilling range 馏程distribution chromatography 分配色谱distribution coefficient 分配系数dose 剂量drug control institutions 药检机构drug quality control 药品质量控制drug release 药物释放度drug standard 药品标准drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重dual wavelength spectrophotometry 双波长分光光度法duplicate test 重复试验Eeffective constituent 有效成分effective plate number 有效板数efficiency of column 柱效electron capture detector 电子捕获检测器electron impact ionization 电子轰击离子化electrophoresis 电泳electrospray interface 电喷雾接口electromigration injection 电迁移进样elimination 消除eluate 洗脱液elution 洗脱emission spectrochemical analysis发射光谱分析enantiomer 对映体end absorption 末端吸收end point correction 终点校正endogenous substances 内源性物质enzyme immunoassay(EIA) 酶免疫分析enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导enzyme inhibition 酶抑制eosin sodium 曙红钠(指示剂)epimer 差向异构体equilibrium constant 平衡常数equivalence point 等当点error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差excitation spectrum 激发光谱exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法extract 提取物extraction gravimetry 提取重量法extraction titration 提取容量法extrapolated method 外插法,外推法Ffactor 系数,因数,因子feature 特征Fehling‘s reaction 费林反应field disorption ionization 场解吸离子化field ionization 场致离子化filter 过滤,滤光片filtration 过滤fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flame ionization detector(FID) 火焰离子化检测器flame emission spectrum 火焰发射光谱flask 烧瓶flow cell 流通池flow injection analysis 流动注射分析flow rate 流速fluorescamine 荧胺fluorescence immunoassay(FIA) 荧光免疫分析fluorescence polarization immunoassay(FPIA) 荧光偏振免疫分析fluorescent agent 荧光剂fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorimetyr 荧光分析法foreign odor 异臭foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集fraction 馏分freezing test 结冻试验funnel 漏斗fused peaks, overlapped peaks 重叠峰fused silica 熔融石英Ggas chromatography(GC) 气相色谱法gas-liquid chromatography(GLC) 气液色谱法gas purifier 气体净化器gel filtration chromatography 凝胶过滤色谱法gel permeation chromatography 凝胶渗透色谱法general identification test 一般鉴别试验general notices (药典)凡例general requirements (药典)通则good clinical practices(GCP) 药品临床管理规范good laboratory practices(GLP) 药品实验室管理规范good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规范gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法Hhalf peak width 半峰宽[halide] disk method, wafer method, pellet method 压片法head-space concentrating injector 顶空浓缩进样器heavy metal 重金属heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to a theoretical plate 理论塔板高度height of an effective plate 有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) 高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) 高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroscopic 吸湿的hydroxyl value 羟值hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应Iidentification 鉴别ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定impurity 杂质inactivation 失活index 索引indicator 指示剂indicator electrode 指示电极inhibitor 抑制剂injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫injection valve 进样阀instrumental analysis 仪器分析insulin assay 胰岛素生物检定法integrator 积分仪intercept 截距interface 接口interference filter 干涉滤光片intermediate 中间体internal standard substance 内标物质international unit(IU) 国际单位in vitro 体外in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物iodoform reaction 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion-exchange cellulose 离子交换纤维素ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱ion suppression 离子抑制ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂ionization 电离,离子化ionization region 离子化区irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位isoabsorptive point 等吸收点isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液isotherm 等温线KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔·费歇尔滴定kinematic viscosity 运动黏度Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量leading peak 前延峰least square method 最小二乘法leveling effect 均化效应licensed pharmacist 执业药师limit control 限量控制limit of detection(LOD) 检测限limit of quantitation(LOQ) 定量限limit test (杂质)限度(或限量)试验limutus amebocyte lysate(LAL) 鲎试验linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描liquid chromatograph/mass spectrometer (LC/MS) 液质联用仪litmus paper 石蕊试纸loss on drying 干燥失重low pressure gradient pump 低压梯度泵luminescence 发光lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦牙酚试验Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差measuring flask, volumetric flask 量瓶measuring pipet(te) 刻度吸量管medicinal herb 草药melting point 熔点melting range 熔距metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子methyl orange 甲基橙methyl red 甲基红micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography(MECC, MEKC) 胶束电动毛细管色谱法micelle 胶束microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶microdialysis 微透析micropacked column 微型填充柱microsome 微粒体microsyringe 微量注射器migration time 迁移时间millipore filtration 微孔过滤minimum fill 最低装量mobile phase 流动相modifier 改性剂,调节剂molecular formula 分子式monitor 检测,监测monochromator 单色器monographs 正文mortar 研钵moving belt interface 传送带接口multidimensional detection 多维检测multiple linear regression 多元线性回归multivariate calibration 多元校正Nnatural product 天然产物Nessler glasses(tube) 奈斯勒比色管Nessler‘s reagent 碱性碘化汞钾试液neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定nonprescription drug, over the counter drugs (OTC drugs) 非处方药nonproprietary name, generic name 非专有名nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法notice 凡例nujol mull method 石蜡糊法Ooctadecylsilane chemically bonded silica 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶octylsilane 辛(烷)基硅烷odorless 无臭official name 法定名official specifications 法定标准official test 法定试验on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样on-line degasser 在线脱气设备on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊open tubular column 开管色谱柱optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构optical purity 光学纯度optimization function 优化函数organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质orthogonal function spectrophotometry 正交函数分光光度法orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲outlier 可疑数据,逸出值overtones 倍频峰,泛频峰oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法parallel analysis 平行分析parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒partition coefficient 分配系数parts per million (ppm) 百万分之几pattern recognition 模式识别peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学phenolphthalein 酚酞photodiode array detector(DAD) 光电二极管阵列检测器photometer 光度计pipeclay triangle 泥三角pipet(te) 吸移管,精密量取planar chromatography 平板色谱法plate storage rack 薄层板贮箱polarimeter 旋光计polarimetry 旋光测定法polarity 极性polyacrylamide gel 聚丙酰胺凝胶polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶polystyrene gel 聚苯乙烯凝胶polystyrene film 聚苯乙烯薄膜porous polymer beads 高分子多孔小球post-column derivatization 柱后衍生化potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度pre-column derivatization 柱前衍生化preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质principal component analysis 主成分分析programmed temperature gas chromatography 程序升温气相色谱法prototype drug 原型药物provisions for new drug approval 新药审批办法purification 纯化purity 纯度pyrogen 热原pycnometric method 比重瓶法Qquality control(QC) 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化radioimmunoassay 放射免疫分析法random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾器recovery 回收率reference electrode 参比电极refractive index 折光指数related substance 有关物质relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定residue on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率,分离度response time 响应时间retention 保留reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透rider peak 驼峰rinse 清洗,淋洗robustness 可靠性,稳定性routine analysis 常规分析round 修约(数字)ruggedness 耐用性Ssafety 安全性Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器sample application 点样sample on-line pretreatment 试样在线预处理sampling 取样saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode(SCE) 饱和甘汞电极selectivity 选择性separatory funnel 分液漏斗shoulder peak 肩峰signal to noise ratio 信噪比significant difference 显著性差异significant figure 有效数字significant level 显著性水平significant testing 显著性检验silanophilic interaction 亲硅羟基作用silica gel 硅胶silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性simultaneous equations method 解线性方程组法size exclusion chromatography(SEC) 空间排阻色谱法sodium dodecylsulfate, SDS 十二烷基硫酸钠sodium hexanesulfonate 己烷磺酸钠sodium taurocholate 牛璜胆酸钠sodium tetraphenylborate 四苯硼钠sodium thiosulphate 硫代硫酸钠solid-phase extraction 固相萃取solubility 溶解度solvent front 溶剂前沿solvophobic interaction 疏溶剂作用specific absorbance 吸收系数specification 规格specificity 专属性specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样splitless injection 无分流进样spray reagent (平板色谱中的)显色剂spreader 铺板机stability 稳定性standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差standardization 标定standard operating procedure(SOP) 标准操作规程standard substance 标准品stationary phase coating 固定相涂布starch indicator 淀粉指示剂statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验stirring bar 搅拌棒stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光substituent 取代基substrate 底物sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分supercritical fluidchromatography(SFC) 超临界流体色谱法support 载体(担体)suspension 悬浊液swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子syringe pump 注射泵systematic error 系统误差system model 系统模型system suitability 系统适用性Ttablet 片剂tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰tailing-suppressing reagent 扫尾剂test of hypothesis 假设检验test solution(TS) 试液tetrazolium colorimetry 四氮唑比色法therapeutic drug monitoring(TDM) 治疗药物监测thermal analysis 热分析法thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermocouple detector 热电偶检测器thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) 热重分析法thermospray interface 热喷雾接口The United StatesPharmacopoeia(USP) 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan(JP) 日本药局方thin layer chromatography(TLC) 薄层色谱法thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图thymol 百里酚(麝香草酚)(指示剂)thymolphthalein 百里酚酞(麝香草酚酞)(指示剂)实用标准文案文档大全thymolsulfonphthalein ( thymol blue) 百里酚蓝(麝香草酚蓝)(指示剂) titer, titre 滴定度time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay 时间分辨荧光免疫法 titrant 滴定剂titration error 滴定误差 titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法 tolerance 容许限toluene distillation method 甲苯蒸馏法toluidine blue 甲苯胺蓝(指示剂) total ash 总灰分total quality control(TQC) 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药traditional Chinese medicine 中药 transfer pipet 移液管 turbidance 混浊turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法 turbidimetry 比浊法 turbidity 浊度 Uultracentrifugation 超速离心 ultrasonic mixer 超生混合器 ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射 undue toxicity 异常毒性 uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度uniformity of volume 装量均匀性(装量差异)uniformity of weight 重量均匀性(片重差异) Vvalidity 可靠性 variance 方差versus …对…,…与…的关系曲线 viscosity 粘度volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器volatilization 挥发法 volumetric analysis 容量分析 volumetric solution(VS) 滴定液 vortex mixer 涡旋混合器 Wwatch glass 表面皿 wave length 波长 wave number 波数 weighing bottle 称量瓶 weighing form 称量形式 weights 砝码well-closed container 密闭容器 Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF (指示剂)xylenol orange 二甲酚橙(指示剂) Zzigzag scanning 锯齿扫描 zone electrophoresis 区带电泳 zwitterions 两性离子 zymolysis 酶解作用。
药物分析常用英语词汇之欧阳术创编
药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance 吸收度 absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收 absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient 吸收系数 accurate value 准确值Acid—dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法 acidimcty 酸量法acidity 酸度 activity 活度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间 absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附 alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝,矾土 ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵 analytical quality control 分析质量控制 anhydrous substance 干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂 application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法 arsenic砷arsenic sport 砷斑 assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度 attenuation 衰减acid burette 酸式滴定管 alkali burette 碱式滴定管a mortar 研钵Bback extraction 反萃取 band absorption 谱带吸收batch 批 batch number 批号Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法 between day precision 日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化 blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程 British Pharmacopeia 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法 bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulk drug 原料药by—product 副产物breaker 烧杯burette glass bead nozzle 滴定管 brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线 calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析 capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气 characteristics description 性状chelate compound 螯合物 chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典 Chinese material medicine中成药Chinesematerial midical preparation 中药制剂 chiral 手性的chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子 chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法 chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件 clarity 澄清度coefficient of distribution 分配系数 coefficient of variation变异系数color change interval 变色范围 color reaction 显色反应colormetry 比色法 column efficiency 柱效column temperature 柱温 comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度 conjugate 缀合物concentration—time curve 浓度时间曲线 confidence interval置信区间confidence level 置信水平 controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数 contrast test 对照试验congealing point 凝点 content unifarmity装量差异controlled trial 对照试验 correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验 counter ion 反离子cresal red 甲酚红 cuvette cell 比色池cyanide氰化物 casserole small 勺皿Ddead—stop titration 永定滴定法 dead time 死时间deflection 偏差 deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气 deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解 depressor substances test 降压物质检查法 desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查 developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室 deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖 diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化 differential thermal analysis 差示热分析法 differential scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法Gutzeit 古蔡 day to day precision 日间精密度dissolution 溶出度direct injection 直接进样 2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法 digestion 消化diphastic titration 双向滴定 disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度 dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶解度检查 distilling range 滴程distribution chromatography 分配色谱 dose 剂量drug quality control 药品质量控制 drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重duplicate test 重复试验disk method water method 压片法Eeffective constituent 有效成分 effective plate number 有效板数 effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳 elimination 消除eluate 洗脱液 elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体 end absorption 末端吸收endogenous substances 内源性物质 enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导 enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体 equilibrium constant 平衡常数error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法 extract 提取物extration gravimetry 提取重量法 extraction titration 提取容量法 extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶 evaporating dish small 蒸发皿elongated bulb 胖肚electronic balance MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204电子天平Ffactor 系数 fehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent 荧光剂 fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法 fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorescence analysis 荧光分析法 foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集 free 游离freezing test 冻结试验 fused silica 熔融石英filter paper 滤纸Ggas chromatography 气相色谱法gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法 gas purifier 气体净化器General identification test 一般鉴别试验 general notices凡例General requirements (药典) 通则 good clinical practices 药品临床管理规范 good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范 good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规范 gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅 gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法 glass funnel long stem 玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒 glass rod 玻棒graduated pipettes 刻度吸管 GC 气相色谱Hheavy metal 重金属 half peak width 平峰宽heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to atheoretical plate 理论塔板高度 height of an effective plate有效塔板高度 high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物 hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性 hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroxyl value 羟值 hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应 HHS-type constant temperature water bath HHS型恒温水锅 HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别 ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重 immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定 impurity 杂质inactivation 失活 index 索引indicator electrode 指示电极 indicator 指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂 injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental analysis 仪器分析 injection value 进样阀insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法 integrator 积分仪intercept 截距 interface 接口internal standard substance 内标物质 International unit 国际单位in vitro 体外 in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物iodoform reation 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱 ion suppression 离子抑制ion suppression 离子抑制 ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂 ionization 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点 isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱 isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定 Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法 Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量 leading peak 前延峰leveling effect 均化效应 licensed pharmacist 执业药师 limit control 限量控制limit of detection 检测限 limit of quantitation 定量限limit test 杂质限度试验loss on drying 干燥失重 low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵 linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描 luminescence 发光litmus paper 石蕊试纸 lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分 make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验 Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析 mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差 melting point 熔点melting range 熔距 metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子 micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法 microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶 microdialysis 微透析migration time 迁移时间 Millipore filtration 微孔过滤mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式 monitor 检测monochromator 单色器 monographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物 Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞试液 neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定nonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs 非处方药 nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物 normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法 Nessler color comparison tube 纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例 octadecyl silane bonded silicagel 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶 odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭 official name 法定名official test 法定试验 on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样 on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊 optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构 optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质 orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲 outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封 oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱 packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法 parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒 partition coefficient 分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几 peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷 peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析 pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学 photometer 光度计polarimetry 旋光测定法 polarity 极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶 potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法 precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度 preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药 pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质 principal component analysis 主成分分析prototype drug 原型药物 purification 纯化purity 纯度 pyrogen 热原pycnometer method 比重瓶法 plastic wash bottle 洗瓶platform balance 天平 pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制 quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准 quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析 quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化 random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药 readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物质 reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率 reference electrode 参比电极related substance 相关物质 relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度 repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定 reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定 residuce on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率 response time 响应时间retention 保留 reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透 rinse 淋洗robustness 可靠性 round 修约reagent bottles 试剂瓶 round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb 洗耳球Ssafety 安全性 Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥 salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器 sample application 点样sampling 取样 saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode 饱和甘汞电极 selectivity 选择性significant difference 显著性水平 significant testing 显著性检验silica get 硅胶 silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性 sodium dodecylsulfate 十二基酸钠solid-phase extraction 固相萃取 solubility 溶解度specific absorbance 吸收系数 specification 规格specificity 专属性 specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重 spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样 spray reagent 显色剂stability 稳定性 standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差 standardization 标定standard substance 标准品 statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验 stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点 storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光 substrate 底物substituent 取代基 sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分 support 载体suspension 旋浊度 swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子 systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗 stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors 剪刀 spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thin layer 硅胶G薄层板Ttable 片剂 tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰 test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis 热重分析法The United States Pharmacopoeia 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol 百里酚 thymolphthalein 百里酚酞titer 滴定度 three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂 titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法 tolerance 容许限total ash 总灰分 total quality control 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药 traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊 turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度 turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心 ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性 uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性 uniformity of weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity 可靠性 variance 方差viscosity 粘度 volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器 volatilization 挥发性volumetric analysis 容量分析 volumetric solution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长 wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶 weighing form 称量形式well-closed container 密闭容器 white board 白瓷板Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF xylenol orange 二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描 zwitterions 两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用 zone electrophoresis 区带电泳。
药物分析专业词汇
第2章 药物的杂质检查
巯基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid
古蔡Gutzeit
二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸银siliver diethyldithio-carbamate
硫酸灰分sulphated ash
炽灼残渣residue on ignition
羟氨苄青霉素amoxicillin
氨基糖甙类抗生素aminoglycosides antibiotics
链霉素streptomycin
麦芽酚maltol
N-甲基葡萄糖胺反应Elson-Morgan反应
坂口反应 Sakaguchi反应
庆大霉素gentamycin
四环素类tetracyclines
2,3-二氨基萘2,3-diaminonaphthalene
4,5-苯并苯硒二唑4,5-benzopiazselenol
第三章 定量分析样品前处理与测定方法的效能指标
汞齐化法amalgamation method
氧瓶燃烧法oxygen flask combustion method
葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides
硅烷化silylations
精密度precision
标准差standard deviation,SD orS
相对标准差relative standard deviation,RSD
变异系数coefficient of variation,CV
批内精密度within-run precision
英国药典(British Pharmacopoeia,BP)
药物分析专业词汇
药物分析专业词汇绪论释药系统(drug delivery system , DDS )中国药典(Chinese Pharmacopoeia,ChP )美国药典(The United States Pharmacopoeia,USP )美国国家处方集(The National Formulary,NF )英国药典(British Pharmacopoeia,BP )欧洲药典(European Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup )国际药典(The International Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Int )良好药品实验研究标准( Good Laboratory Practice,GLP )良好药品生产标准(Good Manufacture Practice,GMP) 良好药品供给标准(Good Supply Practice,GSP) 良好药品临床试验标准(Good Clinical Practice,GCP)分析质量治理(Analytical Quality Control,AQC第1章药物的鉴别试验药物的鉴别试验identification test一般鉴另1J试验general identification test专属鉴另1J试验specific identification test灵敏度sensitivity最低检出量minimum detectable quantity最低检出浓度minimum detectable concentration第2章药物的杂质检查疏基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid古蔡Gutzeit二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸冷艮siliver diethyldithio-carbamate硫酸灰分sulphated ash炽灼残渣residue on ignition热重分析法thermogravimetric analysis,TGA 差示热分析法differential thermalanalysis,DTA差示扫描量热法differential scanning calorimetry,DSC 碱性酒石酸铜试验Fehling ' sreagent异红紫酸盐isopurpurate2 , 3-二氨基蔡2,3-diaminonaphthalene4 , 5-苯并苯不西二哇4, 5-benzopiazselenol 第三章定量分析样品前处理与测定方法的效能指标汞齐化法amalgamation method氧瓶燃烧法oxygen flask combustion method葡萄糖醛酸黄glucuronides硫酸酯sulphates血浆plasma血清serum全血whole blood治疗药物浓度监测therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM结合bound游离free缀合物conjugate液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction,LLE离子对试齐U ion pair reagent离子对提取法ion pair extraction method反离子counter液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction LSE半自动样品制备系统advanced automated sample processor,AASP烷基化alkylations酰基化acylations硅烷化silylations精密度precision标准差standard deviation,SD orS相对标准差relative standard deviation,RSD变异系数coefficient of variation,CV批内精密度within-run precision日内精密度within-day precision批间精密度between-run precision日间精密度day to day precision准确度accuracy定量限limit of quantitation,LOQ检测限limit of detection,LOD选择性selectivity专属性specificity线性与范围linearity and range重现性ruggedness耐用性robustness散布图scatter diagram荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay , FPIA第4章巴比妥类药物的分析澳化十六烷基三甲基芳镂cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide , CTMA 氯化四癸基二甲基芳镂Tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride , TDBA 第5章芳酸及其酯类药物的分析苯甲酸及其钠盐benzoic acid and sodium benzoate布美他尼bumetanide羟苯乙酯ethylparoben丙磺舒probenecid酚黄乙胺etamsylate第6章胺类药物的分析第七章杂环类药物的分析二硝基氯苯反响Vongerichten 反响戊烯二醛反响K?nig反响第8章生物碱类药物的分析生物碱alkaloids阿片gum opium扫尾齐U tailing-suppressing reagent蒂巴因thebaine诺司卡品noscapine竞争离子competing ions亲脂性lipophicity拖尾因子tailing factor金刚烷adamantane第9章维生素类药物的分析维生素vitamin去氢维生素 A dehydroretinol去水维生素 A anhydroretinol鲸醇kitol三氯化睇反响Carr-Price反响维生素B1 thiamine hydrochloride ;盐酸硫胺2, 3, 5-三苯基氯化四氮口坐2, 3, 5-triphenyltetrazolium chlorid , TTC红四氮口坐red tetrazoline , RT蓝四氮口坐blue tetrazoline , BT3, 3'-二甲基氧苯基-双-4 , 4' -(3, 5-二苯基)氯化四氮吵{3 , 3' -dianisole-bis[4 , 4' - (3, 5-dipheny )tetrazolium chloride]}有色甲.... formazan铁-酚试齐U iron-phenol reagent铁-柯柏试齐U iron-Kober reagent第十一章抗生素类药物的分析6-氨基青霉烷酸6-aminopenicillanic acid , 6-APA7-氨基头抱菌烷酸7-aminocephalosporanic acid , 7-ACA氨芳西林ampicillin5-甲基-3-邻氯苯基-4-异 ..... 口坐青霉素钠cloxacillin sodium羟氨芳青霉素amoxicillin氨基糖黄类抗生素aminoglycosides antibiotics链霉素streptomycin麦芽酚maltolN-甲基葡萄糖胺反响Elson-Morgan反响坂口反响Sakaguchi 反响庆大霉素gentamycin四环素类tetracyclines4-差向脱水四环素4-ejpianhydrotetracycline , EATC第十二章药物制剂分析含量均匀度content uniformity溶出度dissulution离子对高效液相色谱法ion-pair , HPLC第十三章生化药物分析概论第十四章中药制剂分析概论超临界流体萃取supercritical fluid extraction , SFE过弗罗里Florisil第十五章药品质量标准的制定国际非专禾U药名International Names for Pharmaceutical Substances , INN去氧麻黄碱Metamfetaminum国际理论和应用化学联合会International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry , IUPAC有机化学命名原那么Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry可待因Codeinum地塞米松Dexamethasonum氯... Chloroquinum青蒿素Artemisininum吗啡Morphinum苯扎澳镂Benzalkonii Bromidum1- (3, 4-二羟苯基)-2-氨基乙醇重酒石酸盐一水合物[1- (3, 4-Dihydroxyphenyl ) -2-Aminoethanol Bitartrate mono-hydrate]第十六章药品质量限制中的新方法与新技术填充柱packed column开管柱open tubular column空心柱capillary column熔融石英开管柱fused silica open tubular column , FSOT高分辨率气相色谱法high resolution gas chromatography , HRGC壁涂开管柱wall-coated open tubular column , WCOT 柱固定化相开管柱immobilized phase open tubular column , IPOT 柱交联柱crosslinking column键合才目柱bonding phase column不可提取相开管柱nonextractable phase open tubular column , NPOT 柱多孔层开管柱porous-layer open tubular column , PLOT 柱担体涂渍开管柱support-coated open tubular column , SCOT 柱分流进样split injection不分流进样splitless injection柱头进样on-column injection直接进样direct injection手性别离色谱chiral separation chromatography , CSC普蔡洛尔propranolol沙粒度胺thalidomide测定对映体enantiomer手性固定化chiralstationary phase , CSP手性衍生试剂chiral derivatization reagent , CDR非对映异构体diastereoisomer , DSTM配基交换型手性添加剂chiral ligand-exchange complexes , CLEC手性离子对络合剂chiralion pair complex , CIPC环糊精cyclodextrins , CD葡聚糖sephadex配基交换齐U ligand exchanger 手性传荷charge transfer(R) -N-3 , 5-二硝基苯甲酰苯基甘氨酸dimitrobenzyl phenylglycin ; DNBPG三点手性识另1J模式three-point chiral recognition model 曝吗洛尔thimolol 曲洛磷胺trofosfamide乙酰葡萄糖异硫鼠酸酯( 2, 3, 4, 6-tetra-O-acetyl- 3 -D-glucopyranosylisothiocyanateGITC左旋比唾酮L-praziquantel 比唾胺praziquanamine 苯丙胺phenylpropamine 异氟酸-a-蔡酯(a-naphthylisocyanae , NI 美西律mexiletine 氯胺酮ketamine 本药醇benflumelol 苯丙醇phenyl propanol 烯丙洛尔alprenolol 普蔡洛尔propranolol 氧烯洛尔oxyprenolol 麻黄碱ephedrine 毛细管电泳capillary electrophoresis , CE 毛名田管区带电泳capillary zone electrophoresis , CZE 胶束动电毛细管色谱mcellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography , MECC胶束动电色谱miccellar electrokinetic chromatography , MEKC 环糊精动电色谱cyclodextrins electrokinetic chromatography , CDEKC 离子交换动电色谱ion-exchange electrokinetic chromatography , IEEKC 微滴乳状液动电色谱microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography , MEEKC毛细管凝胶电泳capillary gel electrophoresis , CGE毛细管等电聚焦capillary isoelectric focusing , CIEF毛细管等速电泳capillary isotachorphoresis , CITP 毛细管电色谱capillary electrochromatography , CEC 色谱响应函数chromatographic response function , CRF 色谱优化函数chromatographic optimization function , COF 等级色谱响应函数hierarchical chromatographic response function , HCRF 差示分光光度法difference spectrophotometry 近红外光谱near infra-red spectrum , NIRS 中红外光谱mid infra-red spectrum , MIRS 合谱combinations光谱匹配法spectral matching 匹配指数match index , M.I. 主成分分析法principal component regression , PCR 人工神经网络方法artificial neural networks , ANN 核磁共振nuclear magnetic resonance , NMR 二维NMR two dimensional NMR六甲基三硅氧烷hexam ethylcyclotrisiloxane口比嗪pyrazine普鲁卡因procaine色谱联用技术hyphenated techniques chromatography , HTC 接口interface重建色谱图reconstructive chromatogram命中质量系数hit quality index , HQI最小二乘方程序least squares algothm导数绝对值程序absolute derivative algothm导数平方程序square derivative algothm空心柱open tubular column , OTC总离子流total ion carrent , TIC选择性离子监测xelected ion monitoring , SIM多离子检测multiple ion detection , MID质量碎片图谱法mass fragmentography冰片borneal川苜嗪tetram ethyloyrazine , TMP电子轰击离子化electron impact ionization , EI化学离子化chemical ionization , CI场解吸field desorption , EI快原子轰击fast atom bombardment , FAB热喷雾thermospray , TSP电喷雾electrospray , ESP大气压离子化atmospheric pressure ionization , API 粒子束接口partical beam动态快原子轰击法FAB离子喷雾接口ISP电子喷雾法ESP大气压离子化接口API大气压化学电离APCI串联质谱MS-MS。
(完整版)药学英语专业词汇
(完整版)药学英语专业词汇一、药物分类及命名1. 抗生素(Antibiotics)青霉素(Penicillin)头孢菌素(Cephalosporins)大环内酯类(Macrolides)2. 抗病毒药物(Antiviral Drugs)抗流感病毒药物(Antiviral for Influenza)抗艾滋病病毒药物(Antiviral for HIV)3. 抗肿瘤药物(Anticancer Drugs)化疗药物(Chemotherapeutic Agents)靶向治疗药物(Targeted Therapy Drugs)4. 心血管系统药物(Cardiovascular Drugs)抗高血压药物(Antihypertensive Drugs)抗心绞痛药物(Antianginal Drugs)抗心律失常药物(Antiarrhythmic Drugs)5. 消化系统药物(Gastrointestinal Drugs)抗胃溃疡药物(Antigastric Ulcer Drugs)止泻药物(Antidiarrheal Drugs)泻药(Laxatives)6. 中枢神经系统药物(Central Nervous System Drugs)抗抑郁药物(Antidepressants)抗精神病药物(Antipsychotic Drugs)镇痛药物(Analgesics)二、药物剂型及给药途径1. 剂型(Dosage Forms)片剂(Tablets)胶囊(Capsules)注射剂(Injections)2. 给药途径(Routes of Administration)口服(Oral)肌内注射(Intramuscular)静脉注射(Intravenous)三、药物作用及不良反应1. 药物作用(Pharmacological Actions)抗菌作用(Antibacterial Action)抗病毒作用(Antiviral Action)镇痛作用(Analgesic Action)2. 不良反应(Adverse Reactions)过敏反应(Allergic Reactions)胃肠道反应(Gastrointestinal Reactions)肝脏毒性(Hepatotoxicity)四、药学专业英语词汇1. 药理学(Pharmacology)药物代谢(Drug Metabolism)药物动力学(Pharmacokinetics)药效学(Pharmacodynamics)2. 药剂学(Pharmaceutics)制剂工艺(Preparation Technology)药物稳定性(Drug Stability)药物质量控制(Drug Quality Control)3. 药物化学(Medicinal Chemistry)药物合成(Drug Synthesis)药物结构(Drug Structure)药物设计(Drug Design)本文档旨在帮助药学专业学生和从业者掌握药学英语专业词汇,提高专业英语水平,为学术交流和临床实践提供便利。
药物分析常用英语词汇
药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance吸收度absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption吸收absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient 吸收系数accurate value 准确值Acid—dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法acidimcty 酸量法acidity 酸度activity 活度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝,矾土ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵analytical quality control 分析质量控制anhydrous substance干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法arsenic砷arsenic sport 砷斑assay 含量测定assay tolerance含量限度attenuation 衰减acid burette 酸式滴定管alkali burette 碱式滴定管a mortar 研钵Bback extraction 反萃取band absorption 谱带吸收batch 批batch number 批号Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法between day precision日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程British Pharmacopeia 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulk drug 原料药by—product 副产物breaker 烧杯burette glass bead nozzle滴定管brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线calomel electrode甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description性状chelate compound螯合物chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation中药制剂chiral 手性的chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子 chromatography 色谱法chromatographic condition 色谱条件 coefficient of distribution 分配系数 color change interval 变色范围 colormetry 比色法column temperature 柱温completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度 concentration —time curve 浓度时间曲线 confidence level 置信水平 correlation coefficient 相关系数 congealing point 凝点controlled trial 对照试验 contrast test 对照试验 cresal red 甲酚红 cyanide 氰化物Ddead —stop titration 永定滴定法deflection 偏差degassing 脱气deliquescence 潮解查法detection 检查developing chamber 展开室 dextrose 右旋糖 diazotization 重氮化 分析法Gutzeit 古蔡 dissolution 溶出度 direct injection 直接进样 digestion 消化 diphastic titration 双向滴定dispersion 分散度dissolution test 溶解度检查distribution chromatography 分配色谱 drug quality control 药品质量控制 duplicate test 重复试验Eeffective constituent 有效成分 effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳chromatogram 色谱图chromatographic column 色谱柱 clarity 澄清度disintegration test 崩解试验 dissolubility 溶解度 distilling range 滴程 dose 剂量 drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重 disk method water method 压片法effective plate number 有效板数elimination 消除2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法 diastereoisomer 非对映异构体 differential thermal analysis 差示热differential scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法 day to day precision 日间精密度dead time 死时间 deflection point 拐点deionized water 去离子水depressor substancestest 降压物质检desiccant 干燥剂developing reagent 展开剂deviation 偏差coefficient of variation变异系数 color reaction 显色反应column efficiency 柱效 comparative test 比较试验 conjugate 缀合物 confidence interval 置信区间 controlled trial 对照试验 contrast test 对照试验 content unifarmity 装量差异 correlation coefficient 相关系数 counter ion 反离子 cuvette cell 比色池 casserolesmall 勺皿2eluate 洗脱液elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体end absorption 末端吸收endogenous substances内源性物质enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体equilibrium constant 平衡常数error in volumetric analysis容量分析误差exclusion chromatography排阻色谱法expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法extract 提取物extration gravimetry 提取重量法extraction titration 提取容量法extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶evaporating dish small 蒸发皿elongated bulb 胖肚electronic balance MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204 电子天平factor 系数Ffehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent 荧光剂fluorescence spectrophotometry荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorescenceanalysis 荧光分析法foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary处方集free 游离freezing test 冻结试验fused silica 熔融石英filter paper滤纸Ggas chromatography 气相色谱法gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法gas purifier 气体净化器General identification test 一般鉴别试验general notices 凡例General requirements (药典 ) 通则good clinical practices 药品临床管理规范good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP)药品供应管理规范gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡 (检砷 )法glass funnel long stem玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒glass rod 玻棒graduated pipettes 刻度吸管GC 气相色谱heavy metal 重金属Hhalf peak width 平峰宽heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to a theoretical plate理论塔板高度height of an effective plate有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) 高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography(HPTLC) 高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroxyl value 羟值hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应HHS-type constant temperature water bath HHS 型恒温水锅HPLC高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定impurity 杂质inactivation 失活index 索引indicator electrode 指示电极indicator 指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental analysis 仪器分析injection value 进样阀insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法integrator 积分仪intercept 截距interface 接口internal standard substance内标物质International unit 国际单位in vitro 体外in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物iodoform reation 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱ion suppression离子抑制ion suppression离子抑制ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂ionization 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution等渗溶液irreversible indicator不可逆指示剂irreversible potential不可逆电位KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔 -费舍尔滴定Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量leading peak 前延峰leveling effect 均化效应licensed pharmacist 执业药师limit control 限量控制limit of detection 检测限limit of quantitation 定量限limit test 杂质限度试验loss on drying 干燥失重low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描luminescence发光litmus paper 石蕊试纸lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器mass spectrometric analysis质谱分析mass spectrum质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差melting point 熔点melting range 熔距metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶microdialysis 微透析migration time 迁移时间Millipore filtration 微孔过滤mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式monitor 检测monochromator 单色器monographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞试液neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定nonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs非处方药nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法Nessler color comparison tube纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例octadecyl silane bonded silicagel十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭official name 法定名official test 法定试验on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence乳浊optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒partition coefficient 分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis药物分析pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学photometer 光度计polarimetry 旋光测定法polarity 极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质principal component analysis主成分分析prototype drug 原型药物purification 纯化purity 纯度pyrogen 热原pycnometer method 比重瓶法plastic wash bottle 洗瓶platform balance 天平pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子racemization 消旋化Rrandom sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物质reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率reference electrode参比电极related substance相关物质relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定residuce on ignition炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率response time响应时间retention 保留reversed phase chromatography反相色谱法reverse osmosis反渗透rinse 淋洗robustness可靠性round 修约reagent bottles 试剂瓶round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb 洗耳球Ssafety 安全性Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器sample application 点样sampling 取样saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode饱和甘汞电极selectivity 选择性significant difference 显著性水平significant testing 显著性检验silica get 硅胶silver chloride electrode氯化银电极similarity 相似性sodium dodecylsulfate十二基酸钠solid-phase extraction固相萃取solubility 溶解度specific absorbance吸收系数specification 规格specificity 专属性specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样spray reagent 显色剂stability 稳定性standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差standardization 标定standard substance标准品statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光substrate 底物substituent 取代基sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分support 载体suspension旋浊度swelling degree膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors剪刀spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thin layer 硅胶 G 薄层板Ttable 片剂tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法 thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis 热重分析法 The United States Pharmacopoeia美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱 thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol 百里酚thymolphthalein 百里酚酞titer 滴定度three-dimensional chromatogram三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法tolerance 容许限total ash 总灰分total quality control 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性uniformity of weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity 可靠性variance 方差viscosity 粘度volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器volatilization 挥发性volumetric analysis 容量分析volumetric solution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶weighing form 称量形式well-closed container密闭容器white board 白瓷板Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝 FF xylenol orange 二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描zwitterions 两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用zone electrophoresis区带电泳。
药物分析 专业词汇中英文对照
释药系统(drug delivery system , DDS )中国药典(Chinese Pharmacopoeia,ChP )美国药典(The United States Pharmacopoeia,USP )美国国家处方集(The National Formulary,NF )英国药典(British Pharmacopoeia,BP )欧洲药典(European Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup )国际药典(The International Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Int)良好药品实验研究规范(Good Laboratory Practice,GLP )良好药品生产规范(Good Manufacture Practice,GMP)良好药品供应规范(Good Supply Practice,GSP)良好药品临床试验规范(Good Clinical Practice,GCP)分析质量管理(Analytical Quality Control,AQC)第1章药物的鉴别试验药物的鉴别试验identification test一般鉴别试验general identification test专属鉴别试验specific identification test灵敏度sensitivity最低检出量minimum detectable quantity最低检出浓度minimum detectable concentration第2章药物的杂质检查筑基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid古蔡Gutzeit二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸银siliver diethyldithio-carbamate硫酸灰分sulphated ash炽灼残渣residue on ignition热重分析法thermogravimetric analysis,TGA差示热分析法differential thermal analysis,DTA差示扫描量热法differential scanning calorimetry,DSC碱性酒石酸铜试验Fehling' s reagent异红紫酸盐isopurpurate2 , 3-二氨基蔡2,3-diaminonaphthalene4,5-苯并苯硒二嘤4,5-benzopiazselenol第三章定量分析样品前处理与测定方法的效能指标汞齐化;去 amalgamation method氧瓶燃烧法oxygen flask combustion method葡萄糖醛酸式glucuronides硫酸酯sulphates血浆plasma血清serum全血whole blood治疗药物浓度监测therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM结合bound游离free 缀创勿conjugate液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction,LLE离子对试剂ion pair reagent离子对提取法ion pair extraction method反离子counter液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction LSE半自动样品制备系统advanced automated sample processor,AASP烷基化alkylations酰基化acylations硅烷化silylations精密度precision标准差standard deviation,SD orS相对标准差relative standard deviation,RSD变异系数coefficient of variation,CV批内精密度within-run precision日内精密度within-day precision批间精密度between-run precision日间精密度day to day precision准确度accuracy定量限limit of quantitation,LOQ检测限limit of detection,LOD选择性selectivity专属性specificity线性与范围linearity and range重现性ruggedness耐用性robustness散布图scatter diagram荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay , FPIA第4章巴比妥类药物的分析溪化十六烷基三甲基莘镇cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide , CTMA氯化四癸基二甲基茉筱Tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride , TDBA第5章芳酸及其酯类药物的分析苯甲酸及其钠盐 benzoic acid and sodium benzoate布美他尼bumetanide羟苯乙酯ethylparoben丙石MS? probenecid酚黄乙胺etamsylate第6章胺类药物的分析第七章杂环类药物的分析二硝基氯苯反响Vongerichten反响戊烯二醛反响K?nig反响第8章生物碱类药物的分析生物碱alkaloids阿片gum opium扫尾剂tailing-suppressing reagent蒂巴因thebaine诺司卡品noscapine竞争离子competing ions亲脂性lipophicity拖尾因子tailing factor金冈U 烷adamantane第9章维生素类药物的分析维生素vitamin去氢维生素A dehydroretinol去水维生素A anhydroretinol鲸醇kitol三氯化锅反响Carr-Price反响维生素Bl thiamine hydrochloride ;盐酸硫胺2,3, 5-三苯基氯化四氮唾2,3, 5-triphenyltetrazolium chlorid , TTC红四氮嘎red tetrazoline , RT蓝四氮嘤blue tetrazoline , BT3,3'•二甲基氧苯基■双-4,4・(3,5-二苯基)氯化四氮嗖{3,3' -dianisole-bis[4 ,41 - ( 3 , 5-dipheny ) tetrazolium chloride]}有色甲formazan铁-酚试剂iron-phenol reagent铁-柯柏试剂iron-Kober reagent。
(完整版)药学英语专业词汇
药学名词(中-英)6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Janbon 综合症Janbon's syndromePPB浓度parts per billion concentration pphm 浓度parts per hundred million concentration PPH浓度parts per hundred concentration ppm 浓度parts per million concentration 安全范围safety range 安全试验法innocuity test method 安全系统safety coefficient 安慰剂placebo 螯合剂chelating agent 靶细胞target cell 白蛋白微球制剂albumin microballoons 百分浓度percentage concentration 半合成抗生素semisynthetic antibiotics 半抗原haptene 半数致死剂量half lethal dose ; median lethal dose; LD50 半衰期half-life period; half life time 包衣片coated tablet 薄膜衣film-coating 饱和溶液saturated solution 贝克勒尔Becquerel 被动免疫passive immunity 被动转运passive transport 崩解度disintegration 崩解剂disintegrants 必需氨基酸essential aminoacid 必需脂肪酸essential fatty acid 变态反应allergy; allergic reaction 表面活性surface activity 表面张力surface tension 丙种射线gamma rays 补体complement 补体系统complement system 不良反应adverse reaction 不完全抗原incomplete antigen 搽剂liniments 长期毒性实验long term toxicity test 长效制剂prolonged action preparation 肠肝循环enterohepatic circulation 肠溶控释片enteric controlled release tablets 肠溶衣enteric coating 处方prescription;recipe 穿透促进剂penetration enhancers 磁性控释制剂magnetic controlled release dosage form 磁性药物制剂magnetic medicinal preparations 大分子macromolecule 单克隆抗体monoclonal antibody 胆碱酯酶cholinesterase 当量equivalent weight 当量定律equivalent law 当量浓度normality 当量溶液normal solution 等张溶液isotonic solution 低聚糖oligosaccharides 低密度脂蛋白low density lipoprotein 滴定titration 滴定曲线titration curve 滴丸剂pill 递质transmitter 电解electrolyzation 电解质electrolyte 酊剂tincture 定向药物制剂directed pharmaceutical preparations 毒理学toxicology 毒性反应toxic response; toxic reaction 短期致癌实验short term carcinogenic test 对因治疗etiological treatment 对映体antipode 对症治疗symptomatic treatment 多功能酶multifunctional enzyme 多剂量给药multiple dose administration 多糖polyose 多肽polypeptide 儿茶酚胺catecholamine 二重感染superinfection 发酵fermentation 法定处方official formula 芳族化合物aromatic compound 放射毒理学radiotoxicology 放射药剂学radiopharmaceutics 非必需氨基酸non-essential amino acid 非去极化型肌松药nondepolarizer 分子病molecular disease 分子溶液molecular solution分子生物学molecular biology 分子药理学molecular pharmacology 辅基prosthetic group 辅料excipients 辅酶coenzyme 副作用side effect 附加剂additive 干燥剂desiccant;drying agent 肝首过效应first pass effect of hepar 感受器receptor 高敏性hyperreactivity 个体差异性individual differences; individual variation 给药方案或给药速度dosage regimen or dose rate 给药间隔dosing interval 工业药剂学industrial pharmacy 共价键covalent bond 光量子light quantum 广谱抗生素broad-spectrum antibiotic 过滤filtration 过敏毒素anaphylatoxin 过敏性药物反应anaphylactic drug reaction 过氧化物superoxide 含量均匀度content uniformity 核糖核酸ribonucleic acid; RNA 核苷酸nucleotide 合并用药drug combination 合成药物synthetic drugs 合剂mixture 痕量元素trace element 化学分析chemical analysis 化学物理学chemical physics 化学消毒法chemical disinfection 化学药物治疗chemotherapy 环境药理学environmental pharmacology 基本药物essential drugs 基因gene 激活剂activator 激活作用activation 激素hormone 激素原prohormone 急性毒性实验acute toxicity test 己糖醇细胞毒剂cytotoxic hexitols 剂量dosage; dose 剂量或浓度的依存性dose or concentration dependency剂型dosage form 间接致癌indirect carcinogenesis 间歇灭菌法discontinuous sterilization 碱中毒alkalosis;alkali-poisoning 胶体溶液型药剂medical colloidal solution 嚼用片chewable tablets 酵解glycolysis 拮抗作用antagonism解毒作用detoxication介质mediator; transmitter; medium 精神依赖性psychic dependence 剧药powerful drug 绝对致死剂量absolute lethal dose; LD1004-^- 丄■丄-抗毒素antitoxin 抗菌谱antibacterial spectrum 抗体antibody 抗血清antiserum 抗药性resistance to drugs 抗原antigen 克当量gram-equivalent weight 克当量数gram-equivalent number克分子gram-molecule; gram-mol 克分子分数molar fraction克分子量gram molecular weight克分子浓度molar comcentratin; molal comcentration克原子gram-atom 控释制剂controlled release preparation口腔内给药oral administration快速耐受tachyphylaxis扩散diffusion 扩散系数coefficient of diffusion累积尿排泄曲线cumulative urinary excretion curves 累加效应additive effect类毒素anatoxin;toxoid 类固醇停药综合征steroid withdrawal syndrome 冷藏cold-storage 冷冻freezing;refrigeration 量子药理学quantum pharmacology临床药理学clinical pharmacology临床药学chlinical pharmacy 卤化物halogenide 埋植剂implants 慢通道slow pathway 慢性毒性实验chronic toxicity test; long term toxicity test 酶enzyme 酶原proenzyme 免疫抑制剂immunosuppressant;immuno inhibitor 免疫原性immunogenicity 免疫增强剂immunoenhancement 敏感性sensitivity 摩尔mole 摩尔分数浓度mol fraction concentration 摩尔分子体积molar volume;mole volume 摩尔浓度molarity 默克索引the Merck index 耐受性tolerance 耐药性drug tolerance 内毒素endotoxin 内毒素鲎试剂测定法Limulus Amebocyte Lysate assay for endotoxin 内消旋体mesomer 浓度concentration 皮肤、粘膜表面给药skin and mucocutaneous administration 片剂硬度tablet hardness 气凝胶aerogel 气溶胶aerosol 气体分析gas analysis 气雾剂aerosol 前体药物prodrug 鞘内注射intrathecal injection 全酶与辅基holonzyme and prosthetic group 人工合成抗原artificial antigen 人工免疫artificial immunization 人种药理学ethnopharmacology 日内瓦命名法Geneva nomenclature 溶剂solvent; dissolvent 溶解dissolution; dissolving 溶菌酶lysozyme 溶血hemolysis 溶质solute 三羧酸循环tricarboxylic acid cycle 杀菌活性bactericidal activity 杀菌作用bactericidal effect 身体依赖性physical dependence 神经毒素neurotoxin 肾上腺素能神经adrenergic nerve 肾上腺素能受体adrenergic receptor 渗透压osmotic pressure 生长曲线growth curve生物胺biogenic amine 生物半衰期biological half life 生物化学biochemistry 生物碱alkaloid 生物利用度bioavailability 生物统计学biometrics;biometry 生物药剂学biopharmacy 生物制品biological product 生药crude drugs 时辰药理学chronopharmacology 时间感受性chronosusceptability 时间治疗chronotherapy 时效关系time -effect relationship 时值chronaxia;chronaxy 时滞lag time 世界卫生组织World Health Organization; WHO 噬菌体bacteriophage 收敛药astringent 手性药物chiral drug 首过效应first -pass effect 受体receptor 受体激动剂receptor stimulant 受体拮抗剂receptor antagonist 双盲法double -blind technique 水解(作用)hydrolysis 糖异生作用gluconeogenesis 体表面积body surface area 体积比浓度volume by volume concentration 体液body fluid 体液免疫humoral immunity 天然抗体natural antibody 天然抗原natural antigen 天然免疫natural immunity 天然药物crude drugs; natural drugs 调剂学dispensing pharmacy 同位素isotope 突变mutation 吞噬作用phagocytosis 外毒素exotoxin 外消旋体raceme 完全抗原complete antigen 王水aqua regia; nitrohydrochloric acid 微粒体酶microsomal enzyme 微量元素trace element稳态血药浓度steady state plasma concentration 物理药剂学physical pharmaceutics 吸入法inhalation吸收速率常数absorption rate constant 细胞免疫cellular immunity 腺苷磷酸adenosine phosphate 限制性剧药restrictive holagogue 相对给药间隔relative dosage interval 相加作用additive effect; addition 向靶给药targetable drug delivery 消除速率常数elimination rate constant 效价potency 效价单位potency unit 效价强度potency 效应effect 效应器effector 效应物effector 协定处方cipher prescription 协同作用synergism 兴奋性excitability 序贯设计sequential design 悬浮液suspension 选择性selectivity 血管内给药intravascular administration 血管外给药extravascular administration 血浆plasma 血浆代用液plasma substitute 血浆蛋白结合率plasma protein binding ratio 血脑屏障blood -cerebral barrier 血清serum血容量扩充剂blood volume expander 血药浓度blood concentration 血液凝固blood coagulation 血液制品blood products 亚急性中毒subacute intoxication;subacute poisoning 亚硝酸盐中毒nitrite poisoning 眼用膜剂ocular inserts 药—时半对数曲线semi-logarithmic curve of drug -time 药—时曲线drug-time curve 药峰浓度peak concentration of drug 药峰时间peak time of drug 药剂等效性pharmaceutical equivalence 药剂学pharmaceutics 药理学pharmacology药敏试验drug sensitive test药品负责期allotted date of drug quality ensuring by manufacturer 药品管理法drug administration law 药品批号drug batch number药品使用期limit date of using a drug after its production 药品有效期expiry date; date of expiration 药品质量标准drug standard 药物代谢drug metabolism 药物代谢酶drug metablic enzyme 药物的体内过程intracorporal process of drugs 药物动力学模型pharmacokinetics model 药物反应drug reaction 药物分布drug distribution 药物分析pharmaceutical analysis 药物化学pharmaceutical chemistry 药物排泄drug excretion 药物吸收drug absorption 药物相互作用drug interaction 药物消除drug elimination 药物蓄积drug accumulation 药物学pharmacology; materia medica 药物遗传学pharmacogenetics 药效动力学pharmacodynamics 药源性疾病drug-induced diseases 乙酰胆碱乙酰胆碱acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱酯酶acetylcholinesterase 抑菌活性bacteriostatic activity 抑菌作用bactriostasis 异构酶isomerase 营养素nutrient 硬膏剂plaster 有效半衰期effective halt 有效率effective rate 有效浓度effective concentration 右旋糖dextrose 右旋体dextrorotatory form 阈剂量threshold dose 载体carrier 皂甙saponins 脂质体liposome 直肠给药rectal administration 直线相关linear correlation 纸型片剂oral medicaed soluble paper 致癌实验carcinogenic test致癌物carci nogen致畸试验teratogenic test致畸物teratogen致敏试验sensitization test致敏作用sensitization致死量fatal dose; lethal dose希9剂preparation制剂学tech no logy of pharmaceutics制9药化学pharmaceutical chemistry治疗等效(值) therapeutic equivale nee治疗量therapeutic dose治疗药物临测therapeutic drug mon itori ng; TDM治疗指数therapeutic index TI治疗作用therapeutic action中毒intoxication; poisoning中华人民共和国卫生部药品标准Drug Standard of Ministry of Public Health of the People's Republic of China 中间体in termediate 助滤剂filter aid助溶剂complex solubilizer助悬剂suspe nding age nt自身免疫autoimmunity组胺histamine最大耐受剂量maximal tolerable dose; LDO 最大无作用剂量maxial non effective dose; EDO 最小显著差数least sig nifica nt differe nee 最小有效量minimal effective dose 最小致死剂量mi ni mal lethal dose;MLD 左旋糖levulose左旋体levorotatory form佐剂adjuvantNew words and expressions(1)bioavailability 生物利用度pharmaceutics 药剂学solution ■-L 八溶液剂suspe nsion 混悬剂suppository 栓剂excipie nt 1n.赋形剂;辅料dis in tegratio n n.崩解dis in tegrate【' "''】v.崩解dis in tegrati on test崩解时限检查dissolution 汀-二_溶出度,溶出absorption ■兀门.吸收permeation '丁二匕-■-二:n.浸透,透过pharmacopeia; pharmacopoeia 工:乔迟匚- the United States pharmacopoeia, USP,美国药典British pharmacopoeia, BP,英国药典Pharmacopoeia of the People ' s Republic of ChhPa 中国药典exempt 免除~ from 免除troch 锭齐Utablet n.片剂coati ng w-Tl 二包衣plain coated tablet 普通包衣片sustained release; prolonged action; repeat action 缓释palpably ' ad.摸得出地;明显的buccal 口腔的,口含的subli ngual 舌下的granule 片:(颗)粒quality control质量控制;质控systemic absorpti on 全身吸收stagnant 静止的,停滞的,不流动的stag nant layer 静止层partition 分配kinetics WE $动力学kin etic en ergy 动能con sta n「常数,常量,恒量coefficie nt 系数formulation --皐:剂型,制剂aggregate '葢二.二i v.聚集,凝聚aggregation *二-八n.聚集物,凝聚体investigator •n.研究者,调查者diffuse 扩散equatio n 方程式medium九-人-弓九介质solute 匚溶质geometric几何学的,几何图形的solubility F-二「…二溶解度,溶解性ionizable wSH-■可解离的,可电离的free 土:游离的manipulation :二二匚-兀.皐:操作,处理,控制an hydrous 叙■二乙匚:无水的hydrous '亠二含水的,水合的crystalline以-匸二三-■'■晶状的,水晶的crystalline form 晶型polymorph 多晶型amorphous uF 次无定形的identical二亠同一的,相同的,相等的rigid二上-二硬质的,坚硬的thermodynamically 热力的,热力学的suspe nding age nt 助悬剂viscosity 粘性,粘度vehicle 介质,载体lubrica nt 润滑剂magn esium 镁stearate■ ■硬脂酸盐,硬脂酸酯repel儿匚巳-击退,拒绝,排斥surfacta nt * 表面活性剂Surface Ten sio n 表面张力micelle ' 胶束,胶团sodium钠bicarbo nate 碳酸氢盐aspiri n n.阿斯匹林alkaline尖-五冷』碱的,强碱的,碱性的adjace nt九罗"匚靠近的,邻近的~ to接近water soluble 水溶(性)的fine '细的precipitate " 析出,沉淀collective s 聚集的,集合的disperse九 e三分散complex处忙二巳衣复合物tetracycline仁刊口丘丄二1 托二刁sU::①四环素carb on ate 二二n.碳酸盐vitro(活)体外,试管内vivo(活)体内dissolution Q污--:一皐:溶出度dissolution test 溶出试验dissolution apparatus 溶出仪dissoluti on vessel 溶出杯aqueous :水的,水性的specificati on【1求,说明书variation “曲二波动,变化dosage form 剂型phosphate n.磷酸盐buffer ;缓冲,缓冲液simulated a.模拟的simulated gastric juice 人工胃液simulated in test inal juice 人工肠液labelled amount 标示量hydrochloric acid, HCI ::更二匸丁・盐酸pharmacy(o)-药的,药学的pharmacist 药剂师pharmacy 药学pharmaceutics 药剂学pharmacology 药理学pharmacod yn amics 药效学pharmacok in etics 药物动力学常用的药学英语词汇Half life 半衰期Handerson-Hasselbach公式解离状态、pkc、ph的关系Hard capsules 硬胶囊剂Hardness 硬度HCO 氢仪蓖麻油HEC 羟乙基纤维素HEMA 甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯HES 羟乙基淀粉Heywood diameter Dh,投影面积圆相当径Higuchi 方程希古契方程Host molecules 主分子HPC 羟丙纤维素HPC 羟丙纤维素HPMA 羟丙甲丙烯酸甲酯HPMC 羟丙甲基纤维素HPMC 羟丙甲基纤维素HPMC 羟丙甲纤维素HPMC 羟丙甲基纤维素HPMC 羟丙甲纤维素HPMCAS 醋酸羟丙甲纤维素琥珀酸酯HPMCAS 醋酸羟丙甲基纤维素琥珀酸酯HPMCAS 醋酸羟丙甲纤维素琥珀酸酯HPMCP 羟丙甲基纤维素酞酸酯HPMCP 羟丙甲纤维素酸酯HPMCP 羟甲基纤维素酞酸酯HPMCP (HP-50, HP-55) 羟丙甲纤维酸酯Humidity 湿度Hydration of stratum corneum 角质层的水化作用Hydrogel 水性凝胶Hydrophile-lipophile balance 亲水亲油平衡值Hydrotropy 助溶Hydrotropy agent 助溶剂Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 羟丙甲纤维素Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate 醋酸羟丙甲纤维素琥珀酸酯Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate 羟丙甲纤维素酞酸醋Hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) 羟丙基纤维素Hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) 羟丙纤维素Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose HPMC 羟丙甲基纤维素Hygroscopicity 吸湿性Hypodermic tablets 皮下注射用片ICH 国际协调会议ICH 国际协调会议IDDS 植入给药系统IEC 离子交换色谱法IEF 等电点聚焦Immobile liquid 不可流动液体Impact 冲击力Impact mill 冲击式粉碎机Implant tablets 植入片Inclusion compound 包含物Industrial pharmaceutics 工业药剂学Infusion solution 输液Injection 注射液In-liquid drying 液中干燥法(乳化-溶剂挥发法)Interface polycondensation 界面缩聚法intra -arterial route 动脉内注射Intradermal (ID) route 皮内注射Intramuscular (IM) route 肌肉注射Intravenous (IV) route 静脉注射Intrinsic dissolution rate 特性溶出速率Intrinsic solubility 特性溶解度Inverse targeting 反向靶向Iontophoresis 离子渗透法IR 红外Isoelectric focus ing IEF 等电点聚焦Isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液Isopropylpalmitate 异丙酸棕榈酯Isostearylisostearate 异硬脂酸异硬酯Isotonic solution 等张溶液Isotonic solution 等张溶液Journal of Drug Targeting 药物靶向杂志Kick 学说粗粉碎(体积)Krafft point 对离子型表面活性剂而言Krummbein diameter 定方向最大径Lactic acid 乳酸Lactose 乳糖Lag time 滞留时间Large unilamellar vesicles 大单室脂质体Laurocapam 月桂氮草酮Length basis 长度基准L-HPC 低取代羟丙基纤维素L-HPC 低取代羟丙基纤维素Limulus lysate test 鲎试验法Liniments 搽剂Liposomes 脂质体Liquid immersion method 液浸法Liquid injection 无针液体注射器Liquid paraffin 液体石蜡Liquid paraffin 液体石碏Long-circulating liposome 长循环脂质体Long-circulating liposomes 长循环脂质体Long-term testing 长期试验Loo-Rigelman 方程双宝血药浓度-吸收率换算Lotions 洗剂Lubricants 润滑剂Lubricants 润滑剂LUVs 大单宝脂质体Martin diameter 定方向等分径Mass basis 质量基准Matrix type 骨架型Matrix -diffusion type TTS 胃架扩散型TTSMaximum additive concentration MAC 最大增溶浓度MC 甲基纤维素MC 甲基纤维素MC 甲基纤维素MCC 微晶纤维素Mechanical interlocking bonds 粒子间机械镶嵌Medicinal liquor 酒剂Melt -homogenization 熔融-匀化法Membrane wall 表膜壁壳Membrane -moderated type TTS 膜控释型TTSMethyl acrylate -methacrylate co 甲基丙烯酸-丙烯酸甲酯Methylcellulose (MC) 甲基纤维素Methylcellulose (MC) 甲基纤维素Micellar emulsion 胶团乳Micelle 胶束Microcapsules 微表Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) 微晶纤维素Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) 微晶纤维素Microemulsion 微乳Microemulsion 微乳Microencapsulation 微型包表术、微表化Micromeritics 粉体学Microreservoir -type TTS 微贮库型Microscropic method 显微镜法Microspheres 微球microstreaming 超微束Minitablet 小片Mixing 混合Mixtures 合剂MLVs 多室脂质体MMA 甲基丙烯酸甲酯Moistening agent 润湿剂Moisture absorption 吸湿性Molecular capsules 分子囊Multilamellar vesicles 多宝脂质体Multilayer tablets 多层片Multiorfice -centrifugal process 多孔离心法Myrij 聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯Myrj 卖泽、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸醋Nacent soap method 新生皂法Nanocapsule 纳米囊Nanocapsules 纳米囊Nanoemulsion 纳米乳Nanoemulsion 纳米乳Nanoliposomes 纳米脂质体Nanoparticles 纳米粒Nanosphere 纳米球Nanospheres 纳米球Naonparticle 纳米粒Nasal drops 滴鼻剂Newtonian equation 牛顿粘度定律Newtonian fluid 牛顿流体Niosomes 类脂质体,泡囊Nonbound water 非结合水分Nonionic surfactant vesicles 非离子表面活性剂囊泡Non-newtonian flow 非牛顿流动Non-Newtonian fluid 非牛顿流体Nonprescription drug 非处方药Noyes-Whitney 方程溶出速度方程NP -吡咯酮Nucleation theory 成核作用理论OCDDS 口服结肠定位释药系统OCDDS 口服定时(择时)给药系统Ointments 软膏剂Opitical isomerization 光学异构ORD 旋光色散Orthologonal design 区交设计Osmotic pressure 渗透压OSSDDS 口服定位释药系统Ostwald freundlich 方程结晶增长Over the counter (OTC) 非处方药Oversize distribution 筛上分布PA 磷脂酸PACA 聚氧基丙烯酸烷酯Packing fraction 充填章Paints 涂剂Paints 涂膜剂Pan coating 锅包衣法Paraffin 石蜡Particle size distribution 粒度分布Partition coefficient (P)分配系数Passive targeting preparation 被动靶向制剂Patch 贴剂PB 聚丁烯PBCA 聚氰基丙烯酸丁酯PCS 激光散射光潽PE 聚乙烯PE 聚乙烯Peel tack test 剥离快转力实验PEG 聚乙二醇PEG 聚乙二醇PEG 聚乙二醇PEGEG PEG修饰的磷脂酰乙醇胺Pendular state 钟摆状Penetration enhancers 经皮吸收促进剂PEO 聚氧乙烯PEO 聚氧乙烯PEO 聚氯乙烯Peregol O 聚氧乙烯(15)油醇醚Perogol O 聚氧乙烯(15)与油醇缩合PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PG 丙二醇PGA 聚乙醇酸Pharmaceutical engineering 制剂学Pharmaceutical manufacturing 制剂Pharmaceutical preparation 药物制剂Pharmaceutics 药剂学Pharmacia 淀粉微球Pharmacokinetics 药物动力学Pharmacological availability 药理利用度Pharmacopoeia 药典Phase inversion critical point 转相临界点Phase separation 相分离法(物理化学法)Phase transition temperature 相转变湿度Phase volume ratio 相比Phonophoresis 超声波法Photodegradation 光化降解PHPMA 聚羟丙甲丙烯酸甲酯Physical and chemical T P 物理化学靶向制剂Physical approach 物理学方法Physical pharmaceutics 物理药剂学PIB 聚异丁烯类压敏胶PiBCA 聚氰基丙烯酸异丁酯PiBCA 聚氰基丙烯酸异丁脂PLA 聚乳酸PLA 聚乳酸PLA 聚乳酸PLA/PGA, PLGA 聚酸酯乙交酯PLA-PEG 聚乳酸聚乙二醇嵌段共聚物Plastic deformation 塑性变形Plastic viscosity 塑性粘度Plastisity 塑性PLGA 聚乳酸聚乙醇酸共聚物PLGA 酸酯乙交酯共聚物PLGA 聚乳酸聚乙醇酸共聚物PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Poiseuile 公式过滤时液体的流动Poloxamer (plurnic) 聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯共聚物Poloxamer 188 (plurnic F68) 泊洛沙姆188(普郎尼克F68) Poloxamer 188 (pluronic F68) 泊洛沙姆、普郎尼克Poloxamer 188 (Pluronic F68) 泊洛沙姆188(普郎尼克F68) Poly (lactide-co-glycolide) 聚丙交酯-乙交酯POLYACRYLICRESIN 聚丙烯酸树酯Polyalkylcyano-acrylate 聚氰基丙烯酸烷酯Polydiethylene terephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯Polyethylene 聚乙烯Polyethylene (PEG) 聚乙二醇Polyethyle ne glycol PEG 聚乙二醇Polyethylene glycol 聚乙二醇Polyethylene glycol (PEG) 聚乙二醇Polyethylene glycol (PEG) 聚乙二醇Polyethyleneglycol (PEG) 聚乙二醇Polymerization 聚合Polymers in pharmaceutics 药用高分子材料学Polymethyl methacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Polymorphism 多晶型Polymorphism 多晶型Polyoxyethylene 聚氧乙烯Polyoxyl 40 stearate (Myri52) S-40 聚氧乙烯( 40)单硬脂酸酯Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polysorbate 聚山梨酯Polyvinyl alcohol 聚乙烯醇Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 聚乙烯醇Polyvinyl chloride 聚氯乙烯Polyvi nylpyrrolidi ne PVP 聚维酮Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚维酮Porosity 空隙率Porosity 空隙率Povidone 聚乙烯比咯烷酮Powder injection 无针粉未注射器Powders 散剂PP 聚丙烯PP 聚丙烯Preformulation 处方前工作Pregelatinized starch -淀粉、预胶化淀粉、可压性淀粉Preservative 防腐剂Pressure sensitive adhersive 压敏胶Pressure-sensitive tape council 剥离实验Prickle cell layer 棘层Primary particle 一级粒子Prodrug 前体药物propellents 抛射剂Propylene glycol 丙二醇Propylene glycol (PG) 丙二醇PS(phosphatidylserine) 磷脂酰丝氨酸PSA 压敏胶Pseudo steady state 伪稳态Pseudoplastic flow 假塑性流动PSTC 剥离实验Pulsed/pulsatile release 脉冲释药PVA 聚乙烯醇PVA 聚乙絺醉PVAP 聚乙烯PVC 聚氯乙烯PVC 聚氯乙烯PVC 聚氯乙烯PVP 聚维酮PVP 聚维酮PVP 聚维酮PVP (PVPk15, PVPk30, PVPk90)聚维酮PVPP 交联聚乙烯比咯烷酮PVPP(交联PVP) 交联聚维酮Pycnometer 比重瓶Pyrogen 热原QOL 生命质量Quasi-viscous flow 假粘性流动Racemization 外消旋化作用Raman 拉曼Random floc 不规则絮凝物Raoult 定律拉乌尔定律rapid expansion of supercritical S RESSRate of shear 剪切速度、切速率、速度梯度Receptor cell 接收宝Relative humidity RH 相对湿度Relative humidity (RH) 相对湿度Response surface methodology 效应面优化法RESS 超临界溶液快速膨胀技术Retardants 阻滞剂Reverse osmosis 反渗透Rheology 流变学Rittinger 学说细粉碎(表面积)Rolling ball tack test 滚球试验RP-HPLC 反相高效液相色潽法Rubbing 研磨力Rumpf 湿法制粒机理SA 硬脂酰胺Safety 安全性Safflower 藏红花油SDB-L-400 交联聚丙烯酸钠SDS, SLS 十二烷基硫酸钠SDSPAGE SDC-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶SEC 分子排阻色潽法Second particle 二级粒子SEDDSs 自乳化药物传递系统Sedimentation method 沉降法Sedimentation rate 沉降容积比Self-adjusted system 自调式释药系统SEM 扫描电镜Sensitization 敏化作用Settling velocity diameter 有效径SFDA SFDAShape factor 形状系数Shear mixing 剪切混合Shearing force 剪切应力、剪切力、切力Sievi ng diameter Da,筛分径Sieving method 筛分法Sieving method 筛分法Simple coacervation 单凝聚法Simplex method 单纯形优化法Single unilamellar vesicles 小单室脂质体Sink condition 漏槽Sink condition 漏槽状态Size exclusion chromatography SECSlurry state 泥浆汰Sodium carboxymethyl starch 羟甲基泛粉钠Sodium lauryl sulfate (SDS) 十二烧基硫酸钠Sodium taurodihydrofusidate 牛磺双氢褐霉素钠Soft capsules 软胶囊剂Soft paraffin 软石蜡Solid bridges 粒子间固体桥Solid lipid nanospheres (SLN) 固体脂质纳米粒Solubility 溶解度Solubility parameter 溶解度参数Solubilization 增溶Solubilization 增溶Solubilization 增溶Solubilizer 增溶剂Solubilizer 增溶剂Solution tablets 溶液片Solutions 溶液剂Solvent-nonsolvent 溶剂-非溶剂法SOP 标准操作规程Soybean-derived sterol 大豆甾醇Span 跨距Span 失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯Span 80 油酸山梨坦Specific acid-base catalysis 专属酸碱催化Specific surface area 地表面积Specific surface area method 地表面积法Specific volume 松比客Spermaceti 鲸蜡Spirits 醑剂Spongia, spongc 海绵剂Spray congealing 喷雾凝结法Spray drying 喷雾干燥法SS 大豆留醇Stability 稳定性Starch 淀粉Starch glycolate (CMS-Na) 甘醇酸淀粉钠state food and drug administration SFDA STDHF 牛磺双氢褐毒素纳Sterility 无菌Sterilization 灭菌Sticky powder 粘性粉体Stocks diameter Stocks 径Stokes 定律沉降速度Stratum granulosum 粒层Stratum lucidum 透明层Stress 内应力Stress relaxation 应力缓和Stress testing 影响因素试验、强化试验Striping of stratum corneum 去除角质层Subcutaneous (SC) route 皮下注射Sublingual tablets 舌下片Subnanoemulsion 亚纳米乳Sugar 糖粉Sugar coated tablets 糖衣片Supercritical Fluid (SCF) 超临界流体(萃取)Suppositories 栓剂Surelease 乙基纤维素水分散体Surface basis 面积基准Suspending agents 助悬剂Suspensions 混悬剂Sustained release tablets 缓释片Sustained-release preparation 缓释制剂SUVs 小单宝脂质体Synergists 协同剂synthesis of bioconvertible Prod 生物转化前体药物的合成Synthesis of lipophilic analogs 脂质类物质的合成Synthesis of prodrugs 前体药物的合成Syrups 糖浆剂Tablets 片剂Tacking strength 快粘力Talc 滑石粉Tap density 振实密度Targeting drug system (TDS) 靶向给药系统TDDS 经皮传递系统TDDS 药物经皮传递系统TDDS 经皮传递系统TEM 透射电镜TEM 透射电镜Tensile strength (Ts) 抗张强度The technique of sterilization 灭菌技术Theory of depletion stabilization 空缺稳定理论Thermal energy 温热热能法Thixlotropy 础变性Thumb tack test 拇指实验Time clock 定时钟Time controlled explosive system 时控-突释系统Tincture 酊剂Tincture 酊剂Titer 抗体滴度Topochemical reactions 局部化学反应Toroches 口含片Transdermal therapeutic system 反向靶向Transfersome 传递体True density 真密度TTS 经皮治疗制剂Tween 聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯Under distribution 筛下分布Uniform design 均匀设计Uppsala 淀粉微球UV 紫外Vaginal tablets 阴道片Vander walls 力范德华力Vaselin 凡士林Vertebra caval route 脊椎腔注射viscoelasticity 粘弹性Viscosity 粘性。
药物分析报告常用英语词汇
药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance 吸收度 absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收 absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient 吸收系数 accurate value 准确值Acid—dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法 acidimcty 酸量法acidity 酸度 activity 活度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间 absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附 alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝,矾土 ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵 analytical quality control 分析质量控制 anhydrous substance 干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂 application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法 arsenic 砷arsenic sport 砷斑 assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度 attenuation 衰减acid burette 酸式滴定管 alkali burette 碱式滴定管a mortar 研钵Bback extraction 反萃取 band absorption 谱带吸收batch 批 batch number 批号Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法 between day precision 日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化 blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程 British Pharmacopeia 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法 bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulk drug 原料药by—product 副产物breaker 烧杯burette glass bead nozzle 滴定管 brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线 calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析 capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description 性状chelate compound 螯合物 chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典 Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation 中药制剂 chiral 手性的chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子 chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法 chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件 clarity 澄清度coefficient of distribution 分配系数 coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval 变色范围 color reaction 显色反应colormetry 比色法 column efficiency 柱效column temperature 柱温 comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度 conjugate 缀合物concentration—time curve 浓度时间曲线 confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平 controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数 contrast test 对照试验congealing point 凝点 content unifarmity装量差异controlled trial 对照试验 correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验 counter ion 反离子cresal red 甲酚红 cuvette cell 比色池cyanide氰化物 casserole small 勺皿Ddead—stop titration 永定滴定法 dead time 死时间deflection 偏差 deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气 deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解 depressor substances test 降压物质检查法 desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查 developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室 deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖 diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化 differential thermal analysis 差示热分析法 differential scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法Gutzeit 古蔡 day to day precision 日间精密度dissolution 溶出度direct injection 直接进样 2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法 digestion 消化diphastic titration 双向滴定 disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度 dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶解度检查 distilling range 滴程distribution chromatography 分配色谱 dose 剂量drug quality control 药品质量控制 drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重duplicate test 重复试验disk method water method 压片法Eeffective constituent 有效成分 effective plate number 有效板数 effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳 elimination消除eluate 洗脱液 elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体 end absorption 末端吸收endogenous substances 内源性物质 enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导 enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体 equilibrium constant 平衡常数error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法 expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法 extract 提取物extration gravimetry 提取重量法 extraction titration 提取容量法 extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶 evaporating dish small 蒸发皿elongated bulb 胖肚 electronic balance MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204电子天平Ffactor 系数 fehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤 fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent 荧光剂 fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorescence analysis 荧光分析法foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集 free 游离freezing test 冻结试验 fused silica 熔融石英filter paper 滤纸Ggas chromatography 气相色谱法 gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法 gas purifier 气体净化器General identification test 一般鉴别试验 general notices凡例General requirements (药典) 通则 good clinical practices 药品临床管理规范 good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范 good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规范 gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅 gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法 glass funnel long stem 玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒 glass rod 玻棒graduated pipettes 刻度吸管 GC 气相色谱Hheavy metal 重金属 half peak width 平峰宽heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to atheoretical plate 理论塔板高度 height of an effective plate有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物 hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性 hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroxyl value 羟值 hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应 HHS-type constant temperature waterbath HHS型恒温水锅 HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别 ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重 immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定 impurity 杂质inactivation 失活 index 索引indicator electrode 指示电极 indicator 指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂 injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental analysis 仪器分析 injection value 进样阀insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法 integrator 积分仪intercept 截距 interface 接口internal standard substance 内标物质 International unit 国际单位in vitro 体外 in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物 iodoform reation 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱 ion suppression 离子抑制ion suppression 离子抑制 ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂 ionization 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点 isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱 isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法 Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量 leading peak 前延峰leveling effect 均化效应 licensed pharmacist 执业药师 limit control 限量控制limit of detection 检测限 limit of quantitation 定量限 limit test 杂质限度试验loss on drying 干燥失重 low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵 linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描 luminescence 发光litmus paper 石蕊试纸 lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分 make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验 Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器 mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析 mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差 melting point 熔点melting range 熔距 metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子 micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法 microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶 microdialysis 微透析migration time 迁移时间 Millipore filtration 微孔过滤 mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式 monitor 检测monochromator 单色器 monographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物 Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞试液 neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定 nonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs 非处方药 nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物 normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法 Nessler color comparison tube 纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例 octadecyl silane bonded silicagel 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶 odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭 official name 法定名official test 法定试验 on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样 on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊 optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构 optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质 orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲 outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封 oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱 packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法 parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒 partition coefficient 分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几 peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷 peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析 pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学 photometer 光度计polarimetry 旋光测定法 polarity 极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶 potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法 precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度 preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药 pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质 principal component analysis 主成分分析prototype drug 原型药物 purification 纯化purity 纯度 pyrogen 热原pycnometer method 比重瓶法 plastic wash bottle 洗瓶platform balance 天平 pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制 quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准 quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析 quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化 random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药 readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物质 reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率 reference electrode 参比电极related substance 相关物质 relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度 repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定 reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定 residuce on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率 response time 响应时间retention 保留 reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透 rinse 淋洗robustness 可靠性 round 修约reagent bottles 试剂瓶 round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb 洗耳球Ssafety 安全性 Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥 salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器 sample application 点样sampling 取样 saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode 饱和甘汞电极 selectivity 选择性significant difference 显著性水平 significant testing 显著性检验silica get 硅胶 silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性 sodium dodecylsulfate 十二基酸钠solid-phase extraction 固相萃取 solubility 溶解度specific absorbance 吸收系数 specification 规格specificity 专属性 specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重 spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样 spray reagent 显色剂stability 稳定性 standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差 standardization 标定standard substance 标准品 statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验 stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点 storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光 substrate 底物substituent 取代基 sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分 support 载体suspension 旋浊度 swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子 systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗 stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors 剪刀 spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thin layer 硅胶G薄层板Ttable 片剂 tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰 test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法 thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis 热重分析法The United States Pharmacopoeia 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol 百里酚 thymolphthalein 百里酚酞实用标准文案titer 滴定度 three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂 titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法 tolerance 容许限total ash 总灰分 total quality control 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药 traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊 turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度 turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心 ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性 uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性uniformity of weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity 可靠性 variance 方差viscosity 粘度 volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器 volatilization 挥发性volumetric analysis 容量分析 volumetric solution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长 wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶 weighing form 称量形式well-closed container 密闭容器 white board 白瓷板Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF xylenol orange 二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描 zwitterions 两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用 zone electrophoresis 区带电泳文档大全。
药物分析专业词汇
药物分析专业词汇绪论释药系统(drug delivery system,DDS)中国药典(Chinese Pharmacopoeia,ChP)美国药典(The United States Pharmacopoeia,USP)美国国家处方集(The National Formulary,NF)英国药典(British Pharmacopoeia,BP)欧洲药典(European Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup)国际药典(The International Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Int)良好药品实验研究规范(Good Laboratory Practice,GLP)良好药品生产规范(Good Manufacture Practice,GMP)良好药品供应规范(Good Supply Practice,GSP)良好药品临床试验规范(Good Clinical Practice,GCP)分析质量管理(Analytical Quality Control,AQC药物的鉴别试验药物的鉴别试验identification test一般鉴别试验general identification test专属鉴别试验specific identification test灵敏度sensitivity最低检出量minimum detectable quantity最低检出浓度minimum detectable concentration第2章药物的杂质检查巯基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid古蔡Gutzeit二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸银siliver diethyldithio-carbamate 硫酸灰分sulphated ash炽灼残渣residue on ignition热重分析法thermogravimetric analysis,TGA差示热分析法differential thermal analysis,DTA差示扫描量热法differential scanning calorimetry,DSC碱性酒石酸铜试验Fehling’s reagent异红紫酸盐isopurpurate2,3-二氨基萘2,3-diaminonaphthalene4,5-苯并苯硒二唑4,5-benzopiazselenol第三章定量分析样品前处理与测定方法的效能指标汞齐化法amalgamation method氧瓶燃烧法oxygen flask combustion method葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides硫酸酯sulphates血浆plasma血清serum全血whole blood治疗药物浓度监测therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM结合bound游离free缀合物conjugate液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction,LLE离子对试剂ion pair reagent离子对提取法ion pair extraction method反离子counter液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction LSE半自动样品制备系统advanced automated sample processor,AASP烷基化alkylations酰基化acylations硅烷化silylations精密度precision标准差standard deviation,SD orS相对标准差relative standard deviation,RSD变异系数coefficient of variation,CV批内精密度within-run precision日内精密度within-day precision批间精密度between-run precision日间精密度day to day precision准确度accuracy定量限limit of quantitation,LOQ检测限limit of detection,LOD选择性selectivity专属性specificity线性与范围linearity and range重现性ruggedness耐用性robustness散布图scatter diagram荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay,FPIA第4章巴比妥类药物的分析溴化十六烷基三甲基苄铵cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide,CTMA 氯化四癸基二甲基苄铵Tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride,TDBA 第5章芳酸及其酯类药物的分析苯甲酸及其钠盐benzoic acid and sodium benzoate布美他尼bumetanide羟苯乙酯ethylparoben丙磺舒probenecid酚黄乙胺etamsylate第6章胺类药物的分析第七章杂环类药物的分析二硝基氯苯反应Vongerichten反应戊烯二醛反应K?nig反应第8章生物碱类药物的分析生物碱alkaloids阿片gum opium扫尾剂tailing-suppressing reagent蒂巴因thebaine诺司卡品noscapine竞争离子competing ions亲脂性lipophicity拖尾因子tailing factor金刚烷adamantane第9章维生素类药物的分析维生素vitamin去氢维生素A dehydroretinol去水维生素A anhydroretinol鲸醇kitol三氯化锑反应Carr-Price反应维生素B1 thiamine hydrochloride;盐酸硫胺2,3,5-三苯基氯化四氮唑2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chlorid,TTC红四氮唑red tetrazoline,RT蓝四氮唑blue tetrazoline,BT3,3’-二甲基氧苯基-双-4,4’-(3,5-二苯基)氯化四氮唑{3,3’-dianisole-bis[4,4’-(3,5-dipheny)tetrazolium chloride]}有色甲……formazan铁-酚试剂iron-phenol reagent铁-柯柏试剂iron-Kober reagent第十一章抗生素类药物的分析6-氨基青霉烷酸6-aminopenicillanic acid,6-APA7-氨基头孢菌烷酸7-aminocephalosporanic acid,7-ACA氨苄西林ampicillin5-甲基-3-邻氯苯基-4-异……唑青霉素钠cloxacillin sodium羟氨苄青霉素amoxicillin氨基糖甙类抗生素aminoglycosides antibiotics链霉素streptomycin麦芽酚maltolN-甲基葡萄糖胺反应Elson-Morgan反应坂口反应Sakaguchi反应庆大霉素gentamycin四环素类tetracyclines4-差向脱水四环素4-ejpianhydrotetracycline,EATC第十二章药物制剂分析含量均匀度content uniformity溶出度dissulution离子对高效液相色谱法ion-pair,HPLC第十三章生化药物分析概论第十四章中药制剂分析概论超临界流体萃取supercritical fluid extraction,SFE过弗罗里Florisil第十五章药品质量标准的制定国际非专利药名International Names for Pharmaceutical Substances,INN去氧麻黄碱Metamfetaminum国际理论和应用化学联合会International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry,IUPAC有机化学命名原则Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry可待因Codeinum地塞米松Dexamethasonum氯……Chloroquinum青蒿素Artemisininum吗啡Morphinum苯扎溴铵Benzalkonii Bromidum1-(3,4-二羟苯基)-2-氨基乙醇重酒石酸盐一水合物[1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-Aminoethanol Bitartrate mono-hydrate]第十六章药品质量控制中的新方法与新技术填充柱packed column开管柱open tubular column空心柱capillary column熔融石英开管柱fused silica open tubular column,FSOT高分辨率气相色谱法high resolution gas chromatography,HRGC壁涂开管柱wall-coated open tubular column,WCOT柱固定化相开管柱immobilized phase open tubular column ,IPOT柱交联柱crosslinking column键合相柱bonding phase column不可提取相开管柱nonextractable phase open tubular column,NPOT柱多孔层开管柱porous-layer open tubular column,PLOT柱担体涂渍开管柱support-coated open tubular column,SCOT柱分流进样split injection不分流进样splitless injection柱头进样on-column injection直接进样direct injection手性分离色谱chiral separation chromatography,CSC普萘洛尔propranolol沙粒度胺thalidomide测定对映体enantiomer手性固定化chiralstationary phase,CSP手性衍生试剂chiral derivatization reagent,CDR非对映异构体diastereoisomer,DSTM配基交换型手性添加剂chiral ligand-exchange complexes,CLEC手性离子对络合剂chiralion pair complex,CIPC环糊精cyclodextrins,CD葡聚糖sephadex配基交换剂ligand exchanger手性传荷charge transfer(R)-N-3,5-二硝基苯甲酰苯基苷氨酸dimitrobenzyl phenylglycin;DNBPG三点手性识别模式three-point chiral recognition model噻吗洛尔thimolol曲洛磷胺trofosfamide乙酰葡萄糖异硫氰酸酯(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosylisothiocyanate,GITC 左旋比喹酮L-praziquantel比喹胺praziquanamine苯丙胺phenylpropamine异氰酸-α-萘酯(α-naphthylisocyanae,NI美西律mexiletine氯胺酮ketamine本芴醇benflumelol苯丙醇phenyl propanol烯丙洛尔alprenolol普萘洛尔propranolol氧烯洛尔oxyprenolol麻黄碱ephedrine毛细管电泳capillary electrophoresis,CE毛细管区带电泳capillary zone electrophoresis,CZE胶束动电毛细管色谱mcellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography,MECC胶束动电色谱miccellar electrokinetic chromatography,MEKC环糊精动电色谱cyclodextrins electrokinetic chromatography,CDEKC离子交换动电色谱ion-exchange electrokinetic chromatography,IEEKC微滴乳状液动电色谱microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography,MEEKC毛细管凝胶电泳capillary gel electrophoresis,CGE毛细管等电聚焦capillary isoelectric focusing,CIEF毛细管等速电泳capillary isotachorphoresis,CITP毛细管电色谱capillary electrochromatography ,CEC色谱响应函数chromatographic response function,CRF色谱优化函数chromatographic optimization function,COF等级色谱响应函数hierarchical chromatographic response function,HCRF差示分光光度法difference spectrophotometry近红外光谱near infra-red spectrum,NIRS中红外光谱mid infra-red spectrum,MIRS合谱combinations光谱匹配法spectral matching匹配指数match index,M.I.主成分分析法principal component regression,PCR人工神经网络方法artificial neural networks,ANN核磁共振nuclear magnetic resonance,NMR二维NMR two dimensional NMR六甲基三硅氧烷hexam ethylcyclotrisiloxane吡嗪pyrazine普鲁卡因procaine色谱联用技术hyphenated techniques chromatography,HTC 接口interface重建色谱图reconstructive chromatogram命中质量系数hit quality index,HQI最小二乘方程序least squares algothm导数绝对值程序absolute derivative algothm导数平方程序square derivative algothm空心柱open tubular column,OTC总离子流total ion carrent,TIC选择性离子监测xelected ion monitoring,SIM多离子检测multiple ion detection,MID质量碎片图谱法mass fragmentography冰片borneal川芎嗪tetram ethyloyrazine,TMP电子轰击离子化electron impact ionization,EI化学离子化chemical ionization,CI场解吸field desorption,EI快原子轰击fast atom bombardment,FAB热喷雾thermospray,TSP电喷雾electrospray,ESP大气压离子化atmospheric pressure ionization,API粒子束接口partical beam动态快原子轰击法FAB离子喷雾接口ISP电子喷雾法ESP大气压离子化接口API大气压化学电离APCI串联质谱MS-MS。
药物分析英文词汇
药物分析英文词汇adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附affinity chromatography 亲和色谱法aliquot (一)份alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵药物分析英语词汇analytical quality control(AQC)分析质量控制Abbe refractometer 阿贝折射仪anhydrous substance 干燥品 absorbance 吸收度anionic surfactant titration 阴离子表面活性剂滴定法absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收antibiotics-microbial test 抗生素微生物检定法absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption spectrum 吸收光谱 antioxidant 抗氧剂 absorptivity 吸收系数 appendix 附录 accuracy 准确度 application of sample 点样 acid-dye colorimetry 酸性染料比色法area normalization method 面积归一化法acidimetry 酸量法 argentimetry 银量法 acid-insoluble ash 酸不溶性灰分 arsenic 砷 acidity 酸度 arsenic stain 砷斑 activity 活度 ascending development 上行展开additive 添加剂ash-free filter paper 无灰滤纸(定量滤纸)additivity 加和性adjusted retention time 调整保留时间assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度 bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法atmospheric pressure ionization(API) 大气压离子化bromimetry 溴量法bromocresol green 溴甲酚绿 attenuation 衰减bromocresol purple 溴甲酚紫 back extraction 反萃取bromophenol blue 溴酚蓝 back titration 回滴法bromothymol blue 溴麝香草酚蓝 bacterial endotoxins test 细菌内毒素检查法bulk drug, pharmaceutical product 原料药band absorption 谱带吸收buret 滴定管 baseline correction 基线校正by-product 副产物 baseline drift 基线漂移calibration curve 校正曲线 batch, lot 批calomel electrode 甘汞电极 batch(lot) number 批号calorimetry 量热分析 Benttendorff method 白田道夫(检砷)法capacity factor 容量因子capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) 毛细管区带电泳between day (day to day, inter-day) precision 日间精密度capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法between run (inter-run) precision 批间精密度carrier gas 载气 biotransformation 生物转化cation-exchange resin 阳离子交换树脂bioavailability test 生物利用度试验ceri(o)metry 铈量法 bioequivalence test 生物等效试验characteristics, description 性状 biopharmaceutical analysis 体内药物分析,生物药物分析check valve 单向阀chemical shift 化学位移 blank test 空白试验chelate compound 鳌合物 boiling range 沸程chemically bonded phase 化学键合相British Pharmacopeia (BP) 英国药典chemical equivalent 化学当量 coefficient of distribution 分配系数Chinese Pharmacopeia (ChP) 中国药典coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval (指示剂)变色范围Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese materia medica 中药学 color reaction 显色反应 Chinese materia medica preparation 中药制剂colorimetric analysis 比色分析colorimetry 比色法 Chinese Pharmaceutical Association (CPA) 中国药学会column capacity 柱容量column dead volume 柱死体积 chiral 手性的column efficiency 柱效 chiral stationary phase (CSP) 手性固定相column interstitial volume 柱隙体积chiral separation 手性分离column outlet pressure 柱出口压 chirality 手性column temperature 柱温 chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子column pressure 柱压 chromatogram 色谱图column volume 柱体积 chromatography 色谱法column overload 柱超载 chromatographic column 色谱柱column switching 柱切换 chromatographic condition 色谱条件committee of drug evaluation 药品审评委员会chromatographic data processor 色谱数据处理机comparative test 比较试验 chromatographic work station 色谱工作站completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度clarity 澄清度compound medicines 复方药 clathrate, inclusion compound 包合物computer-aided pharmaceutical analysis 计算机辅助药物分析 clearance 清除率concentration-time curve 浓度,时间曲线clinical pharmacy 临床药学confidence interval 置信区间 deflection point 拐点confidence level 置信水平 degassing 脱气 confidence limit 置信限deionized water 去离子水 congealing point 凝点 deliquescence 潮解 congo red 刚果红(指示剂) depressor substances test 降压物质检查法content uniformity 装量差异derivative spectrophotometry 导数分光光度法controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数 derivatization 衍生化 contrast test 对照试验 descending development 下行展开counter ion 反离子(平衡离子)desiccant 干燥剂 cresol red 甲酚红(指示剂)detection 检查 crucible 坩埚detector 检测器crude drug 生药developer, developing reagent 展开剂crystal violet 结晶紫(指示剂) cuvette, cell 比色池 developing chamber 展开室 cyanide 氰化物deviation 偏差 cyclodextrin 环糊精 dextrose 右旋糖,葡萄糖 cylinder, graduate cylinder, measuring cylinder 量筒diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化 cylinder-plate assay 管碟测定法2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法daughter ion (质谱)子离子dead space 死体积 differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) 差示扫描热量法dead-stop titration 永停滴定法differential spectrophotometry 差示分光光度法dead time 死时间decolorization 脱色 differential thermal analysis (DTA) 差示热分析decomposition point 分解点differentiating solvent 区分性溶剂 deflection 偏差diffusion 扩散 electrophoresis 电泳digestion 消化 electrospray interface 电喷雾接口diphastic titration 双相滴定electromigration injection 电迁移进样disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度 elimination 消除 dissolubility 溶解度 eluate 洗脱液 dissolution test 溶出度检查 elution 洗脱 distilling range 馏程emission spectrochemical analysis 发射光谱分析distribution chromatography 分配色谱enantiomer 对映体 distribution coefficient 分配系数 end absorption 末端吸收 dose 剂量 end point correction 终点校正 drug control institutions 药检机构 endogenous substances 内源性物质drug quality control 药品质量控制enzyme immunoassay(EIA) 酶免疫分析drug release 药物释放度drug standard 药品标准 enzyme drug 酶类药物 drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重enzyme induction 酶诱导enzyme inhibition 酶抑制 dual wavelength spectrophotometry 双波长分光光度法eosin sodium 曙红钠(指示剂) duplicate test 重复试验 epimer 差向异构体 effective constituent 有效成分 equilibrium constant 平衡常数effective plate number 有效板数 equivalence point 等当点 efficiency of column 柱效 error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差electron capture detector 电子捕获检测器excitation spectrum 激发光谱 electron impact ionization 电子轰击离子化exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法expiration date 失效期 fluorescence polarization immunoassay(FPIA) external standard method 外标法荧光偏振免疫分析 extract 提取物fluorescent agent 荧光剂 extraction gravimetry 提取重量法fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法extraction titration 提取容量法extrapolated method 外插法,外推法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器factor 系数,因数,因子 fluorimetyr 荧光分析法 feature 特征 foreign odor 异臭Fehling’s reaction 费林反应 foreign pigment 有色杂质 field disorption ionization 场解吸离子化formulary 处方集fraction 馏分 field ionization 场致离子化freezing test 结冻试验filter 过滤,滤光片funnel 漏斗 filtration 过滤fused peaks, overlapped peaks 重叠峰fineness of the particles 颗粒细度fused silica 熔融石英 flame ionization detector(FID) 火焰离子化检测器gas chromatography(GC) 气相色谱法flame emission spectrum 火焰发射光谱gas-liquid chromatography(GLC) 气液色谱法flask 烧瓶gas purifier 气体净化器 flow cell 流通池gel filtration chromatography 凝胶过滤色谱法flow injection analysis 流动注射分析gel permeation chromatography 凝胶渗透色谱法flow rate 流速fluorescamine 荧胺 general identification test 一般鉴别试验fluorescence immunoassay(FIA) 荧光免疫分析general notices (药典)凡例general requirements (药典)通则 hydrophilicity 亲水性hydrophobicity 疏水性 good clinical practices(GCP) 药品临床管理规范hydroscopic 吸湿的hydroxyl value 羟值 good laboratory practices(GLP) 药品实验室管理规范hyperchromic effect 浓色效应 good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理hypochromic effect 淡色效应规范identification 鉴别 good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规范ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重gradient elution 梯度洗脱immobile phase 固定相 grating 光栅immunoassay 免疫测定 gravimetric method 重量法impurity 杂质 Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法inactivation 失活 half peak width 半峰宽index 索引 [halide] disk method, wafer method, pellet method 压片法indicator 指示剂 head-space concentrating injector 顶空浓缩进样器indicator electrode 指示电极inhibitor 抑制剂 heavy metal 重金属injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫 heat conductivity 热导率injection valve 进样阀 height equivalent to a theoretical plate 理论塔板高度instrumental analysis 仪器分析 height of an effective plate 有效塔板高度insulin assay 胰岛素生物检定法integrator 积分仪 high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) 高效液相色谱法 intercept 截距 high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) interface 接口高效薄层色谱法interference filter 干涉滤光片 hydrate 水合物intermediate 中间体 hydrolysis 水解internal standard substance 内标物质Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法international unit(IU) 国际单位 Kober reagent 科伯试剂 in vitro 体外Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数in vivo 体内labelled amount 标示量 iodide 碘化物leading peak 前延峰 iodoform reaction 碘仿反应least square method 最小二乘法 iodometry 碘量法leveling effect 均化效应 ion-exchange cellulose 离子交换纤维素licensed pharmacist 执业药师 ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱limit control 限量控制limit of detection(LOD) 检测限 ion suppression 离子抑制limit of quantitation(LOQ) 定量限ionic strength 离子强度limit test (杂质)限度(或限量)试验ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂ionization 电离,离子化 limutus amebocyte lysate(LAL) 鲎试验ionization region 离子化区linearity and range 线性及范围 irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂linearity scanning 线性扫描 irreversible potential 不可逆电位liquid chromatograph/mass spectrometer (LC/MS) 液质联用仪isoabsorptive point 等吸收点litmus paper 石蕊试纸 isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱loss on drying 干燥失重 isoelectric point 等电点low pressure gradient pump 低压梯度泵isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液isotherm 等温线 luminescence 发光 Karl Fischer titration 卡尔?费歇尔滴定lyophilization 冷冻干燥main constituent 主成分 kinematic viscosity 运动黏度make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦牙酚试验 microsyringe 微量注射器Marquis test 马奎斯试验 migration time 迁移时间 mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器millipore filtration 微孔过滤minimum fill 最低装量 mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析mobile phase 流动相modifier 改性剂,调节剂 mass spectrum 质谱图molecular formula 分子式 mean deviation 平均偏差monitor 检测,监测 measuring flask, volumetric flask 量瓶monochromator 单色器 measuring pipet(te) 刻度吸量管monographs 正文 medicinal herb 草药mortar 研钵 melting point 熔点moving belt interface 传送带接口melting range 熔距multidimensional detection 多维检测metabolite 代谢物multiple linear regression 多元线性回归metastable ion 亚稳离子methyl orange 甲基橙multivariate calibration 多元校正 methyl red 甲基红natural product 天然产物 micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法Nessler glasses(tube) 奈斯勒比色管micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography(MECC, Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞钾试液MEKC) 胶束电动毛细管色谱法micelle 胶束neutralization 中和 microanalysis 微量分析nitrogen content 总氮量 microcrystal 微晶nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定microdialysis 微透析micropacked column 微型填充柱 nonprescription drug, over the counter drugs (OTC drugs)非处方药 microsome 微粒体nonproprietary name, generic name 非专有名nonspecific impurity 一般杂质 orthogonal test 正交试验non-volatile matter 不挥发物 orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲 normal phase 正相 outlier 可疑数据,逸出值 normalization 归一化法 overtones 倍频峰,泛频峰 notice 凡例 oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定nujol mull method 石蜡糊法oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶packed column 填充柱 octylsilane 辛(烷)基硅烷packing material 色谱柱填料 odorless 无臭palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法official name 法定名official specifications 法定标准 parallel analysis 平行分析 official test 法定试验 parent ion 母离子on-column detector 柱上检测器 particulate matter 不溶性微粒 on-column injection 柱头进样 partition coefficient 分配系数 on-line degasser 在线脱气设备 parts per million (ppm) 百万分之几on the dried basis 按干燥品计pattern recognition 模式识别 opalescence 乳浊peak symmetry 峰不对称性 open tubular column 开管色谱柱peak valley 峰谷 optical activity 光学活性peak width at half height 半峰宽 optical isomerism 旋光异构percent transmittance 透光百分率optical purity 光学纯度optimization function 优化函数 pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析orthogonal function spectrophotometry 正交函数分光光度法 pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学 prescription drug 处方药phenolphthalein 酚酞 pretreatment 预处理 photodiode arraydetector(DAD) 光电二极管阵列检测器primary standard 基准物质principal component analysis 主成分分析photometer 光度计pipeclay triangle 泥三角programmed temperature gas chromatography 程序升温气相色谱法 pipet(te) 吸移管,精密量取prototype drug 原型药物 planar chromatography 平板色谱法provisions for new drug approval 新药审批办法plate storage rack 薄层板贮箱purification 纯化 polarimeter 旋光计purity 纯度 polarimetry 旋光测定法pyrogen 热原 polarity 极性pycnometric method 比重瓶法polyacrylamide gel 聚丙酰胺凝胶quality control(QC) 质量控制 polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶quality evaluation 质量评价 polystyrene gel 聚苯乙烯凝胶quality standard 质量标准 polystyrene film 聚苯乙烯薄膜quantitative determination 定量测定porous polymer beads 高分子多孔小球quantitative analysis 定量分析 post-column derivatization 柱后衍生化quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子 potentiometer 电位计 racemization 消旋化 potentiometric titration 电位滴定法radioimmunoassay 放射免疫分析法precipitation form 沉淀形式 random sampling 随机抽样 precision 精密度rational use of drug 合理用药 pre-column derivatization 柱前衍生化readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物preparation 制剂 reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾器recovery 回收率 safety 安全性reference electrode 参比电极 Sakaguchi test 坂口试验 refractive index 折光指数 salt bridge 盐桥 related substance 有关物质 salting out 盐析 relative density 相对密度 sample applicator 点样器 relative intensity 相对强度 sample application 点样 repeatability 重复性 sample on-line pretreatment 试样在线预处理replicate determination 平行测定sampling 取样 reproducibility 重现性saponification value 皂化值 residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法saturated calomel electrode(SCE) 饱和甘汞电极residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位selectivity 选择性 residual titration 剩余滴定 separatory funnel 分液漏斗 residue on ignition 炽灼残渣 shoulder peak 肩峰 resolution 分辨率,分离度signal to noise ratio 信噪比 response time 响应时间significant difference 显著性差异 retention 保留 significant figure 有效数字 reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法significant level 显著性水平significant testing 显著性检验 reverse osmosis 反渗透silanophilic interaction 亲硅羟基作用rider peak 驼峰rinse 清洗,淋洗 silica gel 硅胶 robustness 可靠性,稳定性 silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极routine analysis 常规分析similarity 相似性 round 修约(数字)simultaneous equations method 解线性方程组法ruggedness 耐用性size exclusion chromatography(SEC) 空间排阻色谱法 standard deviation 标准差standardization 标定 sodium dodecylsulfate, SDS 十二烷基硫酸钠standard operating procedure(SOP) 标准操作规程sodium hexanesulfonate 己烷磺酸钠standard substance 标准品stationary phase coating 固定相涂布sodium taurocholate 牛璜胆酸钠sodium tetraphenylborate 四苯硼钠starch indicator 淀粉指示剂statistical error 统计误差 sodium thiosulphate 硫代硫酸钠sterility test 无菌试验 solid-phase extraction 固相萃取stirring bar 搅拌棒 solubility 溶解度stock solution 储备液 solvent front 溶剂前沿stoichiometric point 化学计量点 solvophobic interaction 疏溶剂作用storage 贮藏 specific absorbance 吸收系数stray light 杂散光 specification 规格substituent 取代基 specificity 专属性substrate 底物 specific rotation 比旋度sulfate 硫酸盐 specific weight 比重sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分 spiked 加入标准的supercritical fluid chromatography(SFC) 超临界流体色谱法 split injection 分流进样support 载体(担体) splitless injection 无分流进样suspension 悬浊液 spray reagent (平板色谱中的)显色剂swelling degree 膨胀度 spreader 铺板机symmetry factor 对称因子 stability 稳定性syringe pump 注射泵 standard color solution 标准比色液systematic error 系统误差system model 系统模型 thymol 百里酚(麝香草酚)(指示剂)system suitability 系统适用性thymolphthalein 百里酚酞(麝香草酚酞)(指示剂)tablet 片剂tailing factor 拖尾因子 thymolsulfonphthalein ( thymol blue) 百里酚蓝(麝香草酚蓝)(指示剂) tailing peak 拖尾峰titer, titre 滴定度 tailing-suppressing reagent 扫尾剂time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay 时间分辨荧光免疫法test of hypothesis 假设检验titrant 滴定剂 test solution(TS) 试液titration error 滴定误差 tetrazolium colorimetry 四氮唑比色法titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法 therapeutic drug monitoring(TDM) 治疗药物监测tolerance 容许限toluene distillation method 甲苯蒸馏法thermal analysis 热分析法thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器toluidine blue 甲苯胺蓝(指示剂)thermocouple detector 热电偶检测器total ash 总灰分total quality control(TQC) 全面质量控制thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) 热重分析法traditional drugs 传统药 thermospray interface 热喷雾接口traditional Chinese medicine 中药The United States Pharmacopoeia(USP) 美国药典transfer pipet 移液管 The Pharmacopoeia of Japan(JP) 日本药局方turbidance 混浊turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法 thin layer chromatography(TLC) 薄层色谱法turbidimetry 比浊法turbidity 浊度 thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应ultracentrifugation 超速离心 three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图ultrasonic mixer 超生混合器ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射 xylenol orange 二甲酚橙(指示剂) undue toxicity 异常毒性zigzag scanning 锯齿扫描 uniform design 均匀设计zone electrophoresis 区带电泳 uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度zwitterions 两性离子 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性(装量差异)zymolysis 酶解作用uniformity of weight 重量均匀性(片重差异)validity 可靠性variance 方差versus …对…,…与…的关系曲线viscosity 粘度volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器volatilization 挥发法volumetric analysis 容量分析volumetric solution(VS) 滴定液vortex mixer 涡旋混合器watch glass 表面皿wave length 波长wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶weighing form 称量形式weights 砝码well-closed container 密闭容器xylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF(指示剂)。
药物分析专业词汇
药物分析专业词汇第1章药物的鉴别试验药物的鉴别试验identification test一般鉴别试验general identification test专属鉴别试验specific identification test灵敏度sensitivity最低检出量minimum detectable quantity最低检出浓度minimum detectable concentration第2章药物的杂质检查巯基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid古蔡gutzeit二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸银siliver diethyldithio-carbamate 硫酸灰分sulphated ash炽灼残渣residue on ignition热重分析法thermogravimetric analysis,tga差示热分析法differential thermal analysis,dta差示扫描量热法differential scanning calorimetry,dsc 碱性酒石酸铜试验fehling’s reagent异红紫酸盐isopurpurate2,3-二氨基萘2,3-diaminonaphthalene4,5-苯并苯硒二唑4,5-benzopiazselenol第三章定量分析样品前处理与测定方法的效能指标汞齐化法amalgamation method氧瓶燃烧法oxygen flask combustion method葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides硫酸酯sulphates血浆plasma血清serum全血whole blood治疗药物浓度监测therapeutic drug monitoring,tdm结合bound游离free缀合物conjugate液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction,lle离子对试剂ion pair reagent离子对提取法ion pair extraction method反离子counter液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction lse半自动样品制备系统advanced automated sample processor,aasp烷基化alkylations酰基化acylations硅烷化silylations精密度precision标准差standard deviation,sd ors相对标准差relative standard deviation,rsd变异系数coefficient of variation,cv批内精密度within-run precision日内精密度within-day precision批间精密度between-run precision日间精密度day to day precision准确度accuracy定量限limit of quantitation,loq检测限limit of detection,lod选择性selectivity专属性specificity线性与范围linearity and range重现性ruggedness耐用性robustness散布图scatter diagram荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay,fpia第4章巴比妥类药物的分析溴化十六烷基三甲基苄铵cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide,ctma氯化四癸基二甲基苄铵tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride,tdba第5章芳酸及其酯类药物的分析苯甲酸及其钠盐benzoic acid and sodium benzoate布美他尼bumetanide羟苯乙酯ethylparoben丙磺舒probenecid酚黄乙胺etamsylate第6章胺类药物的分析第七章杂环类药物的分析二硝基氯苯反应vongerichten反应戊烯二醛反应k?nig反应第8章生物碱类药物的分析生物碱alkaloids阿片gum opium扫尾剂tailing-suppressing reagent蒂巴因thebaine诺司卡品noscapine竞争离子competing ions亲脂性lipophicity拖尾因子tailing factor金刚烷adamantane第9章维生素类药物的分析维生素vitamin去氢维生素a dehydroretinol去水维生素a anhydroretinol鲸醇kitol三氯化锑反应carr-price反应维生素b1 thiamine hydrochloride;盐酸硫胺2,3,5-三苯基氯化四氮唑2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chlorid,ttc红四氮唑red tetrazoline,rt蓝四氮唑blue tetrazoline,bt3,3’-二甲基氧苯基-双-4,4’-(3,5-二苯基)氯化四氮唑{3,3’-dianisole-bis<4,4’-(3,5-dipheny)tetrazolium chloride>}有色甲……formazan铁-酚试剂iron-phenol reagent铁-柯柏试剂iron-kober reagent。
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药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance 吸收度 absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收 absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient 吸收系数 accurate value 准确值Acid—dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法 acidimcty 酸量法acidity 酸度 activity 活度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间 absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附 alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝,矾土 ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵 analytical quality control 分析质量控制 anhydrous substance 干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂 application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法 arsenic 砷arsenic sport 砷斑 assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度 attenuation 衰减acid burette 酸式滴定管 alkali burette 碱式滴定管a mortar 研钵Bback extraction 反萃取 band absorption 谱带吸收batch 批 batch number 批号Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法 between day precision 日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化 blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程 British Pharmacopeia 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法 bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulk drug 原料药by—product 副产物breaker 烧杯burette glass bead nozzle 滴定管 brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线 calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析 capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description 性状chelate compound 螯合物 chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典 Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation 中药制剂 chiral 手性的chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子 chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法 chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件 clarity 澄清度coefficient of distribution 分配系数 coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval 变色围 color reaction 显色反应colormetry 比色法 column efficiency 柱效column temperature 柱温 comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度 conjugate 缀合物concentration—time curve 浓度时间曲线 confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平 controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数 contrast test 对照试验congealing point 凝点 content unifarmity装量差异controlled trial 对照试验 correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验 counter ion 反离子cresal red 甲酚红 cuvette cell 比色池cyanide氰化物 casserole small 勺皿Ddead—stop titration 永定滴定法 dead time 死时间deflection 偏差 deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气 deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解 depressor substances test 降压物质检查法 desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查 developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室 deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖 diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化 differential thermal analysis 差示热分析法 differential scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法Gutzeit 古蔡 day to day precision 日间精密度dissolution 溶出度direct injection 直接进样 2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法 digestion 消化diphastic titration 双向滴定 disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度 dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶解度检查 distilling range 滴程distribution chromatography 分配色谱 dose 剂量drug quality control 药品质量控制 drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重duplicate test 重复试验disk method water method 压片法Eeffective constituent 有效成分 effective plate number 有效板数 effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳 elimination消除eluate 洗脱液 elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体 end absorption 末端吸收endogenous substances 源性物质 enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导 enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体 equilibrium constant 平衡常数error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法 expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法 extract 提取物extration gravimetry 提取重量法 extraction titration 提取容量法 extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶 evaporating dish small 蒸发皿elongated bulb 胖肚 electronic balance MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204电子天平Ffactor 系数 fehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤 fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent 荧光剂 fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorescence analysis 荧光分析法foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集 free 游离freezing test 冻结试验 fused silica 熔融石英filter paper 滤纸Ggas chromatography 气相色谱法 gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法 gas purifier 气体净化器General identification test 一般鉴别试验 general notices凡例General requirements (药典) 通则 good clinical practices 药品临床管理规 good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规 good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规 gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅 gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法 glass funnel long stem 玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒 glass rod 玻棒graduated pipettes 刻度吸管 GC 气相色谱Hheavy metal 重金属 half peak width 平峰宽heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to atheoretical plate 理论塔板高度 height of an effective plate有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物 hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性 hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroxyl value 羟值 hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应 HHS-type constant temperature waterbath HHS型恒温水锅 HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别 ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重 immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定 impurity 杂质inactivation 失活 index 索引indicator electrode 指示电极 indicator 指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂 injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental analysis 仪器分析 injection value 进样阀insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法 integrator 积分仪intercept 截距 interface 接口internal standard substance 标物质 International unit 国际单位in vitro 体外 in vivo 体iodide 碘化物 iodoform reation 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱 ion suppression 离子抑制ion suppression 离子抑制 ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂 ionization 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点 isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱 isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法 Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量 leading peak 前延峰leveling effect 均化效应 licensed pharmacist 执业药师 limit control 限量控制limit of detection 检测限 limit of quantitation 定量限 limit test 杂质限度试验loss on drying 干燥失重 low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵 linearity and range 线性及围linearity scanning 线性扫描 luminescence 发光litmus paper 石蕊试纸 lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分 make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验 Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器 mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析 mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差 melting point 熔点melting range 熔距 metabolite 代物metastable ion 亚稳离子 micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法 microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶 microdialysis 微透析migration time 迁移时间 Millipore filtration 微孔过滤 mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式 monitor 检测monochromator 单色器 monographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物 Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞试液 neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定 nonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs 非处方药 nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物 normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法 Nessler color comparison tube 纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例 octadecyl silane bonded silicagel 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶 odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭 official name 法定名official test 法定试验 on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样 on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊 optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构 optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质 orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲 outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封 oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱 packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法 parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒 partition coefficient 分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几 peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷 peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析 pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学 photometer 光度计polarimetry 旋光测定法 polarity 极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶 potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法 precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度 preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药 pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质 principal component analysis 主成分分析prototype drug 原型药物 purification 纯化purity 纯度 pyrogen 热原pycnometer method 比重瓶法 plastic wash bottle 洗瓶platform balance 天平 pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制 quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准 quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析 quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化 random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药 readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物质 reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率 reference electrode 参比电极related substance 相关物质 relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度 repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定 reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定 residuce on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率 response time 响应时间retention 保留 reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透 rinse 淋洗robustness 可靠性 round 修约reagent bottles 试剂瓶 round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb 洗耳球Ssafety 安全性 Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥 salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器 sample application 点样sampling 取样 saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode 饱和甘汞电极 selectivity 选择性significant difference 显著性水平 significant testing 显著性检验silica get 硅胶 silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性 sodium dodecylsulfate 十二基酸钠solid-phase extraction 固相萃取 solubility 溶解度specific absorbance 吸收系数 specification 规格specificity 专属性 specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重 spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样 spray reagent 显色剂stability 稳定性 standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差 standardization 标定standard substance 标准品 statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验 stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点 storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光 substrate 底物substituent 取代基 sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分 support 载体suspension 旋浊度 swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子 systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗 stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors 剪刀 spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thin layer 硅胶G薄层板Ttable 片剂 tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰 test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法 thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis 热重分析法The United States Pharmacopoeia 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol 百里酚 thymolphthalein 百里酚酞titer 滴定度 three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂 titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法 tolerance 容许限total ash 总灰分 total quality control 全面质量控制. .traditional drugs 传统药 traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊 turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度 turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心 ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性 uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性uniformity of weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity 可靠性 variance 方差viscosity 粘度 volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器 volatilization 挥发性volumetric analysis 容量分析 volumetric solution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长 wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶 weighing form 称量形式well-closed container 密闭容器 white board 白瓷板Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF xylenol orange 二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描 zwitterions 两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用 zone electrophoresis 区带电泳. . . .。