太奇教育MBA管理类联考VIP班翻译专题讲义
太奇2014MPAcc暑期班英语讲义---翻译部分参考译文
参考译文:那些反对演讲者观点的人可能指出,一个繁荣的经济依赖于自由竞争的商业环境,这种商业环境会确
保消费者以低廉的价格获得高质量的商品和服务。
to conflict, it cannot be said that war-like conflict among other nations is inevitable, although competition is.
参考译文:虽然这种竞争会引起以他人利益为代价的领土扩张行为,因此也会引发冲突,但却不能认为类似
参考译文:创造力对我们当今的生活和工作方式至关重要,而且从各种意义上来说,一向如此。
2. The chief reason why we should stress cooperation in nurturing young people today is that, as tomorrow’s leaders, they
太奇2014MPAcc暑期班英语讲义----翻译部分参考译文
(一)
1. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or
参考译文:只有当无知导致判断错误时,它才变得非常重要。但是对想象中的环境问题的恐惧却会政策偏离
处理真正存在的问题。
3. While it is true that this competition may induce efforts to expand territory at the expense of others, and thus lead
MBA必修课管理沟通英文版课件
third
Select the right medium for the message and the audience, e-mail and instant messaging may be useful, but printed memos and letters are still common.
Complete your message
revise
Evaluating content and organization to make sure you have said what you want to in the order you want to say it, review readability, edit and rewrite to make it concise and clear.
Second
Gather all information your audience needs to know from presentation setups to lunch arrangements to parking, that saves you and your audience the time and the trouble of additional messages to fill in the gaps.
Ask the most important questions first
• If cost is your main concern, you might begin with a question such as “What is the cost for shipping the merchandise by air versus truck?”
太奇MBA2011年联考保过班小课英语讲义(第一期)
太奇MBA2011年联考保过班⼩课英语讲义(第⼀期)MBA20111.Truth, which used to be ______ to the mission of education, has been trivialized and fragmented by relativism, leaving education without a clear purpose.A. centralB. subjectiveC. originalD. tender2. This attitude to life is actually century-old. We can _______ it to the Qing Dynasty.trace D.C.investigatetrackA.B.check3. This insightful and prescient() essay deserves our ________ interest.A. renewedB. refreshedC. reflectedD. recommended4. All subjects are interrelated, because each subject deals with a(n) ____ of reality, and reality is a coherent whole.A. avenueB. aspectC. analysisD. way5. In a history class, I was told that war is almost always between neighbors who ______ active economic, political, and cultural relations with one another.C. check inD. take in6. What disturbs me is that our society ______ a good life is synonymous with a good living.A. consumesB. assumesC. resumesD. presumes7. But given the current _______ of educators,it is extremely difficult to solve the present problems with our higher education.A. perspectivesB. directivesC. definitionD. influence8. Similarly, every educator makes decisions about what to pass along to his students. Those decisions are______ in the educator's understanding of the meaning of life.A. basedB. rootedC. soakedD. borne9. The goal of education, then, is the cultivation of wisdom. This, essentially, is the goal the ancients ________ to education.A. appliedB. submittedC. attachedD. led10. Any immoral act will cause harm to the criminals and society ______.A. at leastB. at a lossC. at mostD. at large11. Education must equip students with the skills and the information needed to ________ reality.A. make sense ofB. make a point of12. For a time this natural curiosity about the world can provide the _____ to learn, but unless this curiosity is supported with a sense of importance and excitement about knowledge, it will wither and die.motivationD.movementmotion C.B.A.motive13. The goal in writing is to_______one's line of thought in such a way that the reader can follow it easily.A. lay downB. lay asideC. lay outD. lay up14. With a ______ glance all the grasses looked the same; on closer observation, however, every plant was unique.A. carefulB. criticalC. cautiousD. casual15. _____1940 great emphasis was placed on the need for students to memorize facts, but this emphasis was attacked by those who charged that education should teach learning and analytical skills, not dry, undigested facts.A. Prior toB. As to D. Due to D. Owing to16. Modern education ______ different pieces of knowledge to different disciplines and does not allow any two disciplines to share the same piece of knowledge.A. assistsB. assignsC. arrangesD. assures17. Teaching, once a noble ______, has been transformed into just another job.A. missionB. businessC. attractionlast a lifetime.A. tryB. manageC. ventureD. excuse19. The authors believe the great books of biology will help students _____ their career skills into the larger cultural context, giving them a broader, more mature understanding of life.A. investigateB. associateC. integrateD. transform20. The treasurer was arrested because she had ______ the company’s account.A. manipulatedB. exercisedC. executedD. multiplied1. Because of the popularity of the region, it is _____ to book hotels or campsites in advance.A stupidB oddC initialD advisable2. It _____ that she had secretly donated considerable sums to charityA came outB came up toC came acrossD came to3. She’s very angry ____ what you said over lunch about her faithful husband.A in front ofB on account ofC in honor ofD by means of4. I got these dictionaries ____ yesterday; they are quite cheap.A on sale5. The police are trying to solve the ____ of who sent them the threatening letter.A provisionB puzzleC purposeD push6. AIDS _____Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.A stands byB stands up toC stands forD stands up for7. Tommy has become very _____ of his baby sister because parents spend so much time with her.A hostileB strictC keenD jealous8. He’s disorganized, he’s inefficient, he is never there when you want him, ___, he’s hopeless.A in partB in shortC in returnD in detail9. It’s said that Queen Victoria ____ Prince Albert’s death for nearly 40 years.A mournedB sufferedC metD announced10. In Africa more than 6 million people have been ____ by the prolonged drought.A effectedB affectedC injuredD damaged11. The training class is composed of 150 people, about 50 of _____ are from Beijing.A whom12. John’s eldest brother is very honest, but terribly ___ I’m afraidA brightB dullC guiltyD charming13. Professor Robert Dunn said that children’s bad behavior often ____ boredom.A stems fromB turns intoC adds toD gets over14. An expensive car and a suburban home were tangible signs that hard work and self-sacrifice ____.A showed offB paid offC dropped offD called off15. I’m sorry, I can’t _____ my secretary—you ‘ll have to do your own typing !A spareB sackC dismissD scold16. Some diseases are ____ from one generation to the next.A transformedB transportedC translatedD transmitted17. Yesterday afternoon groups of women took to the streets to ___ the arrest of a black activist.A break throughB protest againstC bring upD keep off18. Will their good intentions become realities or ____ promises ?A acute19. It is a very difficult job and they should be paid _____.A actuallyB necessarilyC accordinglyD undoubtedly20. As far as I know, both companies are ____ a merger.A keen onB familiar toC known asD similar to21. China has declared her intention never to be the first to use nuclear weapons and has _________the nuclear powers to make similar declarations.A. called inB. called onC. called forD. called at22. The negotiations are going well and we are confident of a successful ______.A. outbreakB. outputC. outcomeD. outset23. Christmas is coming. It's just round the _________ .A. bendB. turnC. curveD. corner24. Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can _________attack their trainer.A. unexpectedlyB. deliberatelyC. reluctantlyD. subsequently25. Communication is the process of _________a message from a source to an audience via a channel.A. transmitting26. Over a period of 35 years, Mr. Bush ___ a fortune buying and selling used cars.A made upB built upC went upD backed up27. She couldn’t watch TV last night because homework ____ most of her time.A arrangedB consumedC spentD fixed28. Mr. Bridges ____ several other subjects in the course of his talk, but mostly kept himself to the main topic.A turned onB passed onC touched onD took on29. Congress was then in session, and a fierce ________ was going on over ratification of the treaty.A. discussionB. debateC. quarrelD. contention30. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are__________in grocery stores.A. readyB. approachableC. probablyD. available31. Sheila wondered if her mistake ___ the brutal punishment she received.A performedB tookC escapedD deserved32. Cut off by the storm, they were forced to ________ food for several days.A. go in for33. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to ________ the eyes from strong sunlight.A. preventB. ensureC. protectD. reserve34. David's university education gave him ________ over boys who had not been to college.A. a benefitB. a profitC. a viewD. an advantage35. Despite all the heated _________ they had, they remained the best of friends throughout their lives.A. viewpointsB. standpointsC. differencesD. arguments36. Did you ________ her for breaking the beautiful vase?A, scold B. accuse C. charge D. complain37. Difficulties and hardships have _________the best qualifies of the young geologist.A. brought outB. brought aboutC. brought forthD. brought up38. Listening to the soft tapping of rain on the roof can ____ a person’s nervous tension.A relieveB retainC reinforceD revive39. The meeting ended ____ when a door-keeper told club members that the building was on fire.A affectedlyB fatallyC exhaustinglyD abruptlyC. captureD. find41. Doctors are often caught in a _________ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.A. dilemmaB. digestionC. diplomaD. disgust42. Doctor Smith was one of the_________ in cancer research.A. pioneersB. advocatesC. engineersD. founders43. Doctors keep trying to _________him of his dependence on the drug.A. breakB. robC. depriveD. relieve44. Doctors sometimes _________ old cures when modem medicine doesn’t work.A. fall behindB. fail in withC. fall back onD. fall through45. Does brain power ________ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse46. Dogs are often praised for their_______they almost never abandon their masters. A. faith B. loyalty C. trust D. truthfulness47. Don’t _________ your head about brining your manuscript to our office; we’ll send someone for it.A. worryB. botherC. interruptA. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial49. Don’t eat anything that will spoil your ________ for dinner.A. appetiteB. tasteC. interestD. appreciation50. Don’t worry! I promise that he will see you again ________.A. long beforeB. before longC. on averageD. step by step51. Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been_________ the goal of a practical and economical way to use sunlight to split water molecules.A. pursuingB. havingC. reachingD. winning52. Dr. Smith failed many times but he finally _________to find a successful way to solve the problem.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke outD. broke through53. The boss asked him to take ____ of the office for a few days while he was away.A advantageB chargeC the placeD the floor54. Their refusal to compromise is a major ____ in the way of further peace talks.A encouragementB strengthC benefitD obstacle55. During the nineteen years of his career, France Battista has won the __________of a wide audience outside Italy.B. appreciationC. evaluationD. reputation56. During the trip Tom and I _________ driving the car. He would drive for about two hundred miles and then 1 would drive for about another hundred miles.A. took effectB. took turnsC. made effortsD. turned over57. Education is carried out __________the principles of the school.A. to keep pace withB. in relation toC. according toD. in favor of58. Employers expect their employees to be ________ for work.A. timelyB. punctualC. promptD. urgent59. England, Scotland and Wales ________ the island of Great Britain.A. consistB. composeC. makeD. combine60. English has become a communication ________ for people from different countries.A. mediumB. meritC. streamD. enjoyment61. Even after the teacher had entered the room she ________ talking.A. regrettedB. stoppedC. continuedD. finished62. Even if this possibility did not _________ to close scrutiny, his theory would still be trueB. stand upC. keep upD. hold up63. Even though he was guilty, the _________ judge did not send him to prison,A. mercifulB. impartialC. conscientiousD. conspicuous64. Even though she hadn't seen it for many years, the woman _________ her son's handwriting.A. rememberedB. reorganizedC. recountedD. recognized65. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants, _________ the color of his skin.A. with the exception ofB. by vitae ofC. in the light ofD. regardless of66. Two men and three women have been convicted of ___ 100 bills.A counterfeitingB changingC countingD collecting67. Everyone_________ he was innocent before hearing the evidence against him.A. assumedB. grantedC. guessedD. imagined68. Every thing seems so ______ since Robert left.A. flatB. evenC. tastelessD. stale69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ________ healthy.B. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Export products may be ________ to foreign markets through the associated agencies.A. dissolvedB. distributedC. deductedD. defaulted71. At first I thought he was a bit shy, but I’ve _____ the conclusion that he’s simply unfriendly.A foundB drawnC fetchedD brought72. Miss Bangle writes about women’s idealization of men, ____ briefly on the topic of women’s fantasy.B passingC gettingD hangingA touching73. Because of strict security measures, passengers are requested to ____ three hours before the flight.A check inB check outC check upD check off74. The government claimed to commit itself ____ health care.A for improvingB to improvingC at improvingD in improving75. At this school we aim to _____ the minds of all the children we teach.A occupyB concentrateC disturbD cultivate76. The general election, originally _____ for 29th September, is to be postponed until December.A stoodB heldC scheduledD carried77. A quarter of all burglaries are carried out on homes whose owners have failed to take the basic ______ of locking doors and windows.A preparationB prescriptionC preferenceD precaution78. He said he hoped the Swiss authorities would investigate the case thoroughly and without _____.A objectivityB prejudiceC toleranceD fairness79. Richard was in deep love with Isabel, but he didn’t _____ until he took his seat in Parliament.A leanB objectC attachD propose80. The unions assured the new owners _____ the workers’ loyalty to the company.A aboutB overC forD of81. I am afraid you have missed the _____, so your application can not be considered.B documentC decisionD deadlineA description82. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, _____the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely83. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage ________B. actuallyC. comparativelyD. annually84. For the sake of calf future generations, we should make rational use of natural __________A. resourceB. resourcesC. materialD. materials85. Gold is often called the precious metal because its scarcity makes it __________A. valuelessB. respectedC. worthlessD. invaluable86. Guilin is known ________ its beautiful scenery.A. forB. asC. toD. about87. From ancient times, the valley of the Nile has been made __________ by the river's floods.A. fertileB. adequateC. wealthyD. abundant88. From here, we can see the bridge _____ construction.A. belowB. byC. inD. under89. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe ________ by the judge.A. serviceB. sentenceC. crimeD. crisis90. He _______his son by giving him too much money.C. damagedD. harmed91. He ran back into the room to see if he had ______ anything behind.A. forgottenB. laidC. leftD. placed92. He does not ________ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit93. He ________ his job in order to engage in full time writing.A. resignedB. withdrewC. undertookD. ignored94. He __________his sorrow beneath a cheerful appearance.A. concealedB. retainedC. keptD. shake95. He appeared in the court and supplied the facts __________to the case.A. subjectB. attachedC. relevantD. corresponding96. He could not__________ the extremes of heat in the desert.A. tolerantB. tolerateC. tolerableD. tolerance97. He couldn't ________ the thought of leaving his hometown for ever.C. carryD. weigh98. He deceived the old lady _______lending him all her money for his business.A. intoB. toC. atD. from99. He is ________ the most active member of our group.A. by farB. by chanceC. by nowD. by all means100. He knew with his knowledge and experience that any decision he'd made was bound to be a one.A. unchangeableB. fixedC. stakeD. sound。
MBA考试复习-课堂笔记:翻译课件
MBA/MPA/MPAcc/MEM联考辅导翻译概述与技巧主讲⽼老老师:IRIS部分提供的信息测试要点题量量计分III 英译汉1篇短⽂文(约150词)考查考⽣生理理解所给英语语⾔言材料料并将其译成汉语的能⼒力力。
要求译⽂文准确、完整、通顺。
11513~15分很好地完成了了试题规定的任务。
理理解准确⽆无误;表达顺畅清楚;没有错译、漏漏译。
9~12分基本完成了了试题规定的任务。
理理解基本准确;表达⽐比较通顺;没有重⼤大错译漏漏译。
5~8分未能按要求完成试题规定的任务。
理理解原⽂文不不够准确;表达⽋欠通顺;有明显错译、漏漏译。
0~4分未完成试题规定的任务。
不不能理理解原⽂文;表达不不通顺;⽂文字⽀支离破碎。
命题特点1. 语体特征记叙⽂文或说明⽂文,⽤用词⽐比较正式2. 题材特征⼀一般综合性题材,专业性并不不强3. 句句⼦子特征常有从句句,但⼜又⻓长⼜又难的⻓长难句句不不常⻅见4. 词汇特征基本⽆无⼤大纲范围之外词汇;不不考查⽣生僻的单词,但注意同源却不不同词性的词汇正确的理理解是翻译的基础准确的表达是翻译的⽬目标翻译步骤2016真题The supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possible within its doors. The reason for this is simple: The longer you stay in the store, the more stuff you’ll see, and the more stuff you see, the more you’ll buy. And supermarkets contain a lot of stuff. The average supermarket, according to the Food Market Institute, carries some 44,000 different items, and many carry tens of thousands more. The sheer volume of available choice is enough to send shoppers into a state of information overload. According to brain-scan experiments, the demands of so much decision-making quickly become too much for us. After about 40 minutes of shopping, most people stop struggling to be rationally selective, and instead begin shopping emotionally — which is the point at which we accumulate the 50 percent of stuff in our cart that we never intended buying.2016真题①The supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possiblewithin its doors.②The reason for this is simple: The longer you stay in the store, the more stuff you’ll see, andthe more stuff you see, the more you’ll buy.③And supermarkets contain a lot of stuff.④The average supermarket, according to the Food Market Institute, carries some 44,000different items, and many carry tens of thousands more.⑤The sheer volume of available choice is enough to send shoppers into a state of informationoverload.⑥According to brain-scan experiments, the demands of so much decision-making quicklybecome too much for us.⑦After about 40 minutes of shopping, most people stop struggling to be rationally selective,and instead begin shopping emotionally — which is the point at which we accumulate the50 percent of stuff in our cart that we never intended buying.① The supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possible within its doors.lure v. 吸引,引诱设计超市的⽬目的就是促使顾客花尽可能⻓长的时间在店⼦子⾥里里。
2005北京太奇培训学校考研英语讲座2005–KY--6
2005北京太奇培训学校考研英语讲座(六) 2005 – KY-- 6朱泰祺主讲内部资料翻印必究提高考研阅读理解能力的过程和规律考研学生提高英语阅读理解能力一般要经历四个发展阶段:1.字面心译阶段,即在阅读时要通过逐词心译来理解原文。
由于两种语言在句子语法结构、词语用法、语言习惯等方面存在着许多差异,这个阶段对原文的理解常会发生错误。
2.分析性心译阶段,即在对原文的词语和结构进行一些分析以后,再进行心译,或心译过程伴随着词语和结构的分析。
这时理解力比前一阶段有所提高,但阅读速度很慢。
3.综合性心译阶段。
在这个阶段由于语言水平的提高,阅读经验的积累,不经分析而直接将原文译成汉语。
4.直接理解原文阶段。
在这个阶段由于语言能力的提高,读者的理解已进入英语思维的模式,可以直接理解原文。
以上4个阶段只是大体上的划分,在实际阅读训练中,这4个阶段不是截然分割的。
比如,处于第2阶段时,也不可能对每个句子都分析一遍后再来心译。
第4阶段也可能伴随少量的心译,因为本族语毕竟是理解外语的媒介。
了解阅读能力提高的过程有利于加速阅读能力的培养。
一般来说,我们的考生是处在介乎第2和第3阶段之间。
对所读的材料有时要经过查阅词典,分析心译成汉语才能达到真正的理解。
这作为阅读能力提高的一个阶段是不可避免的。
但要努力缩短这一阶段,防止这种阅读方法成为定势。
要尽可能减少心译,以提高阅读速度,达到基本上直接理解原文的阶段。
从逻辑和思维的角度看,阅读理解能力的提高是一个由浅入深、由片面到全面、由低层次到高层次的发展过程。
较低层次的理解是字面理解。
考生对所读内容只能理解字面含义。
随着理解的不断深化,考生逐渐进入推断性理解层次。
考生慢慢能从语篇结构的高度来审视文章内容的逻辑结构和内在联系,从而进入更深层次的理解,如从字里行间理解作者要表达的内涵。
最高层次是评价性阅读理解。
研究生英语入学考试中的阅读理解就属于这个层次。
这时考生需能凭借自己的阅读经验和分析能力对所读文章和题目选项进行评价,如:选择项所传递的信息是否确切、事实是否可靠、结论是否正确以及信息的应用价值等。
太奇2011MBA基础一班英语专题一讲义
太奇2011MBA基础一班英语专题一讲义太奇2011MBA基础一班英语专题一讲义一、选择1. Hardly _____ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A. they had got to the bus stopB. they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop2. It is imperative that students _____ their term papers on time.A. hand inB. would hand inC. have to hand inD. handed in3. ___ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave withhim___ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; No matter whatD. Whatever; however4. With temperature ___ so rapidly, we could not go on with the experiment.A. fellB. fallC. fallingD. fallen5. If the work ___ by the end of this month is delayed,the construction company will be heavily fined.A. is completedB. to be completedC. will have been completedD. will be completed6. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from plants ___ in the wild.A. once they grewB. that once grewC. they grew onceD. once grew7. I must remember ____ John that the garden needs watering.A.remindedB. to remindC. remindingD. to be reminded of8. Not until recent years ___ a popular means of communication.A. e-mail becameB. e-mail has becomeC. did e-mail becomeD. will e-mail become9. It is no use his ___ there ; the situation is hopeless now.A. to goB. to be goingC. goingD. have gone10. ___ urgent the situation may be, you will need to make one change at a time, and then move on.A. AsB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Whatever11.Whom would you rather ___ with you, Gorge or me?A. to goB. have goneC. have goD. going12. Many a student _____ great progress in study.A. have madeB. makeC. has madeD. are making13. The number of students in this class _____ forty.A. areB. wereC. isD. have been14. Ten thousand dollars _____ a lot of money.A. isB. areC. meanD. are thought15. Not only the children but also their father _____ in town.A. isB. wereC. areD. have been16. Seventy percent of the students here _____ from the countryside.A. isB. areC. comesD. has come17. Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you can18. The police _____ looking for the lost boy.A. isB. areC. beD. will be19. It is requested that all the students ___ present at the meeting tomorrow.A. wereB. will beC. areD. be20. Some of the experiments ____ in the book are easy to perform.A. describingB. to be describedC. describedD. to describe二、翻译1. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A-types seem in some way better than theirB type fellows.2. Ignorance matters only when it leads to faulty judgments, but fear of imaginary environmental problems can divert political energy from dealing with real ones.3. It is application of human ingenuity that has boosted food production, not merely in line with, but ahead of, population growth.。
MBA联考英语科系统辅导班总讲
四、状语从句
1) Although we had not met for twenty years, I recognized him the moment I saw him.
2) Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert even if it means standing in a queue all night.
五案例示范
Case Study One
Alittle hypocrisy (虚伪) is not in itself a serious problem.The real problem is that Western governments continue to insist that they retain control of the key global economic and financial institutions while drifting away from global liberalization.Look at what’s happening at the IMF (International Monetary Fund).The Europeans have demanded that they keep the post of managingdirector.But all too often, Western officials put their own interests above everyone else’s when they dominate these global institutions.
泰祺祁迹老师MBA英语语法第二次课
虚拟语气 一:if引导的条件状语从句 引导的条件状语从句 1:真实条件句:凡是假设的情况发生性可能很大, 就是真实条件句。例如: ⑴、If I have time , I will help you with this work. ⑵、As long as I say anything wrong, you must point it out. ⑶、If time permits, we'll go fishing together.
定语从句
——By ——By Miracle
定语从句
定义:修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 分类:限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
两者的区别: 两者的区别: 前者与被限定名词之间没有逗号,而后者则有逗号隔开; 前者起到限定作用,不可或缺;后者起到补充作用,舍 去后对剩余部分影。例如: 1:另一种世人皆知的流行观赏运动是赛马,这种比赛由 赛马总会控制。 Another popular spectator sport, which is known throughout the world, is horse-racing, which is controlled by the Jockey Club. 2:学生所上的每门课都将给他一个学分,当学生把所得 学分累加到一定数量就可以获得一个学位。 Each course which a student attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.
⑵、If he had tried it, he could have done it. Had he tried it, he could have done it. ⑶、If there should be any trouble with the boiler, the automatic controlling unit would cut off the fuel oil supply. Should there be any trouble with the boiler, the automatic controlling unit would cut off the fuel oil supply.
太奇2014MBA、MPAcc英语写作补充讲义----张兵
You asked me for some advice on how to prepare for a successful interview and I will try to offer some useful suggestions.
First of all, find out all the information you can about the company before you go to the interview. Secondly, practice your answers to common questions and make a list of questions to ask, too. It will make you feel more
Dear Bob, I'm writing to apologize for having forgotten to return a music CD to you when I left Canada. I was in such a
hurry that I packed everything in my luggage without checking carefully. Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn't have made such a stupid mistake.
useful suggestions. 3. I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful. I will be ready for
MBA入学考试英语笔记-太奇
op- 反向;sup-向下,re- 回去-less 否定,-ify -ize -en Methods1 word building2 Association3 substitute4 context5 comparisonsweat sweetno sweet without sweatno pains no gainpre - root - suffixmeaning source 词性appointap - point 约定加强appointment ap-point-ment n 约会disappointment dis-ap-point-ment n 失望concentrateconcentrate on sthcon - centr -atecommon center v,adjassociate v 联系,交往as - soci - ate加强social vassociate A with Bstat - stand - stant - stat- sist - stit - sta - ststatic 静止static eletricitystation 车站,地位,身份,v驻扎,安置stationary 静止的,稳定的stationary price/populationstatue n 塑像stat-ueThe statue of libertystatute n法规stat - ute /ure(抽象名词)criminal statutestature 身高,身材status n身份、状态、状况political statussocial statusmarital statusstat- stant-standdistantdis - tant分开instantin-stant否定instant coffeeconstantcon-stantconstant speed/temperaturesubstantial 1 根本的;2 结实的;3 巨大的substantial buildingsubstantial contributionsubstantial resultswithstand 抵抗,经受,忍受,承受withhold 抑制,制止,拒绝withdraw 后退,撤退,提取,取款stable 稳定的,固定的stability 安定,稳定estate 固定资产,房地产decompressde-compressdeprive v剥夺de-priveprivatedeprive sb of sthstrip v剥夺derive v源自于...de - riveriverderive knowledge from practiceadaptad - apt适当的an apt example/remark1 adapt oneself to new condition 使适应2 adapt the novel for stage 修改,改编adopt 选中;采纳;收养ad-optoption(选择,选项)optional course 选修课selective courseadopt one's suggestionadopt an orphan ['ɔ:fən] 孤儿adopted son 养子adoptive father 养父step mother 继母late husband 亡夫ex-wife 前妻mother in low 婆婆或岳母son in low 女婿adjust 调整associationassociation A with Bmeaning pronunciation1 pronunciation2 from1 turbulent['tə:bjulənt] a 紊乱的turbulent emotionsturbulent crowdsfrugal a 简朴的(腐乳够)live a simply lifelive a frugal lifeambition a 雄心,抱负achieve one's ambition2 investigate v调查caterdroinvert-i-gateinvestigate the caseinvestigate the marketcater v 讨好,迎合cat - er使...满足cater for popular tastescater for every desiredrown v 淹没dr - owndrown one's sorrow in winedrown oneself in research/sth3 substitutepreserve conservekeep savepreserve world peacepreserve order/silenceconserve water/natural resourcespreserve fresh fleshconservation 1 节约;2 自然保护区contextpit witA fall into a pit,A gain in your wit.twistwristrepel rebeltwinkle wrinkletwist one's wristrepel the rebelHer eyes twinkle at good news while he wrinkle his forehead at the bad news.5 comparisonreservereserve a room at a hotel==book不可以带走的bookbook a ticketorderorder a coke/suitsubcribesubscribe to a newspaper/journal2 looklook up 1 查字典;2 尊敬某人1. look up a word in the dictionary2. look up to sblook down/on/upon 轻视,看不起look out 当心,小心look into 调查look into the caseP9 1pose - position pose姿势posture v/n 姿势,做某种姿势compose v 组成com-posecomposer 作曲家composition 作文be composed of / consist ofWater is composed of hydrogen and oxygenexpose v使...暴露ex-pose外摆exposure nbe exposed tobe exposed to dangerimpose v强加;征税im-pose里摆impose sth on sbimpose one's views on other peopleHis family imposed a heavy burden on his lifepropose v建议;求婚pro-pose前摆n proposal == suggestiondispose v 处理掉dis - posedispose of old furnitureMan proposes,God disposessuppose v假设sup - pose下摆摆在桌子下面的oppose 反对op - pose相反摆oppositeoppositionopponentbe opposed to sthoppose one's proposal.deposit v存放,储蓄;n沉淀物,存款postpone 推迟,延期transpose 变化位置,变换顺序;移项(数学)depose 免职,废除P9 2tract-trict-train - draw - pulltractor 拖拉机,牵引车or 结尾,不表示人tractorelevator 电梯equator 赤道conductor 导体,售票员cooker 厨具abstract1 n 摘要2 adj 抽象的abs - tractab - awayabnormalabuseabroadabstract meaningsome -> abstractany -> absoluteabstract <-> concreteabsolute <-> relativecontract v收缩con - tract一起拉Metals contracts as they coll.n合同draw a contractsign a contractsignature 签名human nature 人的本质/人性retract v/n 收缩,收回,撤退extract v拔出,提取ex - tractextract a toothextract juice from vegetables果汁distract v使...分心dis - tract分开拉distract sb from workThe noise distract me from workdistraction ndistractorsubtract v减除,扣除sub - tract下拉subtract 5 from 10 is 5.deductattract v吸引at - tract加强拉attract one's attentionattractionattractiveunattractivetempttempt sb to do sthinduceattempt v尝试P9 3press 压;印刷机;出版社;新闻发布会;通讯社;榨汁机press a shutterpressure 压力,压强be under pressivecompress v压缩com - pressdecompresscompress sth into sthcompress his speech into 10 minutes.express v 表达ex - pressexpression 表情expressive 富有表现力的impress v给...留下印象im-pressleave a deep impression on sbimpress-ive adj印象深刻的多depress v使...压抑,沮丧de-press下压The gloomy weather depressed me.depression 经济萧条economic depressionThe Great Depressionthe financial depressionfinancial crisiseconomic crisisdepressing 使人沮丧的depressed 感到沮丧的recession 经济倒退depressionappreciation 升值depreciation 贬值depreciateinflation 膨胀currencyrevenueunemploymentdemand 需求recovery 恢复cost 成本purchaseprosperity prosper 繁荣monopoly 垄断financedeficit 赤字surplus 盈余supplyconsumptionconsumeannuityoppress v压迫op - pressoppress workersoppression n压抑,镇压suppress v镇压sup - press下压the revolt was suppressed by the militaryrepel the rebelsuppress revoltrepress v抑制,镇压repressionp10 4pass -passage n通道;感情passport n护照visa 签证pass-portoverpass/underpass 天桥/地下通道bypass 支路,辅路compass 罗盘,指南针;包围,围绕...而行Golden compasssurpass 超过,优于sur-pass超越通过The latecomers surpass the early starters passenger 乘客passion n激情,情感compassion n同情,怜悯sympathy n同情,慰问p10 5hibit take(拿)exhibit v展示出ex-hibit外拿exhibit one's courage discourage/encourage displayexhibition n展览expositionfairtemple fairinhibit v约束in - hibit否定拿不许inhibit sb from doingdistractprohibit v禁止deter banpro-hibit前拿prohibit sb from doingP10 6preserve 保鲜,保藏keepconserve 保存,保护savereservebookdeserveyou deserve itbe deserving of = worthyobserve1 观察2 遵守observe statuteservantP19 1mark 标记mark of key wordssign 征兆sign of illnesssymbol 象征symbol of purity 纯洁symbol of maturity 成熟label 标签plant labelinstructionprice tagstain 污渍stain on shirtsignal 信号traffic signalsignal lightsignal wordsspot 斑点/现场the spot on the zebrazebra crossingon the spotscenceThe police were on the spot within 5 minutes察觉can you spot any mistake?P19 5arrestunder a arrest/construction/warranty<->releasecapturecapture a birdcaptive(俘虏)abuse captivesconvictconvict sb of sth/murder/robberrelease a prisonerarrest a criminaldetain a suspectthe convict was released from prison after serving his sentencecondemn sb to death/imprisonmentcondemn sb for murder/robberreproachscoldblame sb fordenouncecomdemnP10 7attributeattribute his success to hardwork 归功于attribution n 归因,归属contributeFresh air contribute to good health 捐献contributioncontributor 捐献者distributeTickets will distribute to all club members. 分配distribution 分布,分配retribution 报应,惩罚;报答,报偿retributive 应得的,报应的,报答的deservev duce - duct (lead)induce tempt attempt 引诱deducededuce a conclusion from the premise 演绎、推论reduce 减少produce 生产introduceintroductiondeduct 扣除subtract 扣除conduct 指挥educateeducational backgroundcultivate 培养cultivate one's mind culture 修身养性profession experience 学历P11assure sb of sth I assure you what you said is ture.assurance 保证,保险,确信,确保assuredly 确信地,确实地ensureensure sth sth I ensure what yousaid is true.reassureconsole/comfort + sbinsureinsure sb/sth against fire insurance companysurety n保证,担保;担保人secure adj安全的,可靠的;v保护secure the check hostageinsecure 不安全的security 安全secure v获得,保卫,防护carrage 运费carrypostage 邮资a sence of humor/security/duty/urgency 有责任心(a sence of duty / not responsibility)confine confine sth to/within 限制refine 精炼restrictrestrainbe confront with/by difficulty 勇敢面对confirm confirm one's reservation/brief/ 确认,确定conform conform to local customs 符合abide by the regulationcomply with the statuteobservecontest 多方竞赛speech/boatracematch basketball match 一般指双方box/baseball matchrace 一般指速度obstacle race ['ɔbstəkl] n. 障碍,干扰;妨害物consolidate consolidate one's positionboldbrave ;It's hold of you to venture.adventure venture to do sthbold typefoldding chair/bedmoldmold one's character 塑造模具scoldscold sb for sthblamecondemnwithholdwithhold tempation/paymentthreshold1 n 门槛;2 开端on the threshold of sthwe are on the threshold of a brilliant careerdiffuseconfusediscount staff get 20% discount on all goods.account1.take sth into account (consideration)2.sth account for 30% make up.accountantassistantdismayI was dismayed at the news. 使....绝望hopelessdesperatea desperate criminaldisruptbreak off; The strike disrupt flights.cautiousbe cautious of doing.cautionprecautiontake the precaution of doing sthconscientious [,kɔnʃi'enʃəs] adj. 本着良心的conscience ['kɔnʃəns] n. 道德心,良心clean consciencecuriousbe courious aboutcuriosityarouse one's curiosityconscious ['kɔnʃəs] adj. 意识到的;故意的;神志清醒的aware be aware of be conscious of sthriseariseraiseraise your hand;raise one's family;raise a question;raise money for poor;P12 1.coarsea coarse handrougha rough computation ; a rough draftcrudecrude oil; raw material; natural resourcecarbonfossil fulescoalpetroleum petro/gasolinenatural gaslow carbonalternativessolar energyelectricitynuclear power2.baldgo balda bald patcha bald mountainbare / nakedI will beat you with bare hands.barelyI barely made it (成功了)hardlyI hardly made it (未成功)almost I almost/nearly made it (未成功)blanka blank papervacanta vacant positiona vacant seata vacant houseempty an empty roomhollow 中空的;虚假的a hollow promise3.certificate [sə'tifikeit] 通指证书diplomaND national diplomaa diploma in architecture/agriculture (come from culture)a diploma in biology/geologyqualificationteaching qulificationnursing qulificationlicensedog licensemarriage licensedriving licenseguarantee [,ɡærən'ti:]The watch comes with a year's guaranteewarranty ['wɔrənti]be under warrantywarranty constructionwarranty discussionfactoryplant manufactory plantmill paper mill;cotton mill;works brick workstravel travel agencyjourney 长trip 短tour tour guidevoyage a voyage to the moon4.wages 蓝领小时工资salary 白领薪水allowance 津贴dolea life annuitysubsidyhousing subsidytraffic allowancepension 养老金,退休金retirement pensionpensexpense ex-pens-ive expensivebonus ['bəunəs] n. 奖金;红利;额外津贴income(private)revenue (public)Revenue comes from income taxes.bonus / premium (boss afford) put/place a premium on sth pensiondoleannuity 以上三者无需劳动即可获得meetingconferenceconfer 商议confer with sb on sthconferencepress conference press the shutterannual conferenceconvention 大会con vent ion一起来the Democratic party Conventioncongress 国会council 议会cabinet councilthe state councilseminara shake spear seminar---------------------forum 论坛fairtemple fairexposition (世博会expo)P131.volv - volu - volt =turn/roll 轻卷involvebe involved in 参与其中He was involved in the scandal.evolveMan evolves from apes.evolution 进化论evolutionism 进化论,进化论的revolve 旋转revolve aroundMy life revolve on my workconcentrate onrevolution 旋转,革命revolt 反抗,起义suppress revolt 镇压起义repel the rebel 击退叛军intervolve 相互牵连interpersonalinternationalinternet2.sist - stat - stant = standinsistinsist on doing sthinsist on sthinsistencepersist 坚持到底persist in doing sth --have a good result persevere=persistpersevere in one's studypersistence npersistent adjresist 反抗resist arrestresist temptationresistance nwithhold tempationirresistible ir-resist-ible 无法抗拒的consistconsist of 主动consistent 始终如一的be composed of 被动-asistassistantsubsist 生存下去,勉强维持生计subsistance 维持生活desist 停止constitution n组成,构成,宪法constitute v组成,构成,共存,建立constituent adj 组成的,构成的,n选民,成分,要素reconstitute 再组成,加水(使脱水物复原)substituteinstituteinstitution3.form n 形式,v 形成formal 正式的informality 不拘小节,随意formality 正式手续,礼节formula n 公式What's your formula for success?formular adjrecipe n 食谱formulate 构思formulate a policyconform 遵守conformity nconform tocomply withabide byinform 通知informationinform sb of sthreform 改革reformationreform oneself societyrevolution 革命innovation 革新performperformanceperform a miraclemir -acle/wonder/mirrorwonderfulmarvel ['mɑ:vəl] n. 奇迹marvellous ['mɑ:viləs] adj. 不可思议的;惊人的transform 变形,变革,变压,转变transform A to Btransformation n变形,假发uniform 制服uni-表示统一的be in uniformuniverseuniversaluniversitydeform 使变形deformation 畸形,破相,外形损坏multiform 多种形式的multimediamultiple 倍数,多样的format 格式,板式;v格式化,设计,安排4.ripe 成熟rip - rupt == breakrupture 破裂,裂开,断绝关系disrupt break off 使崩溃,使瓦解disruptionbankruptgo bankruptbankruptcycorrupt 腐败cor -rupt全部erupt 爆发eruptionthe volcano etuptedthe strike eruptedbreak outinterruptinterrupt one's conversationinterruptionabrupt 突然地,意外的5.scribe-script = writescribe 抄写员script 剧本,讲稿,笔记,文字manuscriptdescribe 描述,描写descriptiona vivid descriptionviv - 活的revive 复苏;复活economic reviveeconomic depressioneconomic crisisfinancialinscribe 铭刻inscribe one's name upon the pages of historyinscriptionprescribe 开处方prescribe pills for my coldprescription 药方,命令subscribe 订阅/捐款,捐助,赞助subscribe to a newspapermagazinejournalperiodicalconfirm a reservationreserve == bookbookordersubscribemanuscript 手稿,底稿,原稿manualtranscribe 抄写,誊写/复制,转录circumscribe 在周围划线,划定...范围;限制,限定6.sume=takeassume 假定,假设,没有根据take sth from grantedassume officeassumption 承担,假定make assumption about sthpresume 擅自做,假定,假设The soldier shouldn't presume.presumption 承担,假定resume continue to do sth resume doingresume office 复职consume 吃光,消费,耗光consumer price index (CPI) why not customer consumptionconsumersummarize v 摘要,总结,概括summary n/adj7.clude-closeconclude 推断conclusiondeduce a conclusiondraw a conclusionjump to a conclusionthink twice about itexclude 排它的,独家的an exclusive reportan exclusive interviewan exclusive restaurant/designprefix + root + suffixindustryindustrial 工业的industrious 勤奋的diligent 勤奋的imagine come from imageimaginary -ary虚构的imaginative -tive想象力丰富的imaginable -able可以想象的P14 8.respect 1.v 尊敬2.n 方面aspect 方面respectful 尊敬的respectable 值得尊敬的respec tive 多面的多go to your respective placesinspectP14 1.collaboratecol - labor - atecollablorate with sb on sthcooperatecooperationcoordinate v 协调;adj 并列;n等同物co - ordin - ate共同- order - 后缀subordinateadj 1.下级的2.次要的n.下级extraordinary 非凡的ordinary 平庸的3.domestic1.国内的GDP gross domestic productGNP gross national productGNP=GDP+ net foreign income2.家庭的domestic appliance 家用电器applyfor 申请to 应用appliance 电器application 申请--applicable 可适用的dramatic 剧烈的drama - ticdramatic changesdynamic 有活力的,有动力的dynam 力量,powerenergyenergetic 精力充沛的robust 充满活力的P154.initmate == closeMary is my initmate friend.stimulate v 刺激stimulate the health and smooth sustainable development of economy. simulate v,adj 模仿pretendsimul - atesimilar be similar tosimulate joy/deathdisguiseimitate v studyimit - ateimageimitate your brotherI wish you could imitate him a little moreThe expriment simulates real weather conditionincentive n刺激,奖励material incentiveP15 5.destinygrasp the destiny in one's handsfateWe have the same fatefortunetell one's fortunetry one's fortunemake a fortune 发大财fortunately unfortunatelydignity 庄严、端庄尊严loss one's dignityP151.crowd 人群flock 鸟群a flock of birdsswarm 虫子a swarm of ants/insects/beesherda herd of cattle/oxen bull/ox/cowpack 野兽a pack of foxes/wolvesa swarm of customersa pack of thieves2.glance 一瞥接近于looksee sth at glanceat first glanceat first sightglimpsecatch a glimpse of sth/sbglarelook at sb with a fierce [fiəs] glarea fierce strom/tiger/argumentpeeppeep at sb through a holepeer 凝视He peered at a tag to read the price.gaze3.fragile adj 易碎的frag-ilefragment 碎片The fragment of the vaseThe china is fragile.delicate adj 较弱的,精美的delicate flowers/girldelicious 美味的The biscuits in delicate package may not be delicious.pack sth up 打包package 包裹parcelpacket 小包a packet of candy/cigarettes pocket 口袋pocket money 零花钱baggage 行李luggage 行李suitcase 衣箱briefcase 简要的包wallet 钱包purse 女士小包feeble =》weak 虚弱的His pulse was feeble.vulnerable ['vʌlnərəbl]易受攻击的be vulnerable to sthwe are vulnerable to attackP16 4.despise v 轻视de - spisedespise sb of doing(n) dispitescorn n/v 藐视pour scorn on sb/sthblamescoldreproachdiscriminate [dis'krimineit] 歧视dis - crimin - ate分开criminaldiscriminate against 歧视discriminate beween A and B 区别discriminate beween A from Btell the diffence beween A and Bdefy v 蔑视;2 公然违抗defy the lawdefy one's parentsviolate ['vaiəleit] vt. 违反;侵犯,妨碍;亵渎violate the regulation/statute反义词observecomply withconform toP16 5drawback n 不利,缺陷disadvantageHis lack of experence is a major drawbackdrawer n 抽屉handicap n 先天的缺陷,障碍hand - in- capmental handicapdefect n 缺陷语气比handicap 轻he suffers from a hearing defectsocial defect 社会弊端defects 不合格产品blunder n 大错big mistakescommit a blundercommit a crimecommit a suicidecommit 一般指不好的行为perform 一般指好的行为perform a miracleperform an operationP16 1sting stinck - =>用针刺my conscience picks me.distinguishdi - stingu-ish分开刺v 分辨,区分distinguish A from Bdistinguish beween A and Bdiscern [di'sə:n, -'zə:n] vt. 识别;领悟,认识vi. 看清楚,辨别extinguish v消灭,扑灭ex - stingu - ish外部刺extinguish the firedistinct 与众不同的,明显的distinct advantage 明显的优势distinct - > distinguishevident -> evidence 证据apparent -> appear明显的extinct adj 灭绝的extinct -> extinguishPanda is nearly/almost extinctendangered adj 濒危的endangered languages <=> global languagesendangered species ['spi:ʃi:z, -si:z] n. [生物] 物种;种类;adj. 物种上的instinct n 本能in - stinct内部刺on instincthe just act on instinctimpulse n 冲动,脉冲im - pul - se里pullHe just act on impulse.She just buy sth on impulsepulseHis pulse is feeble/weak.P16 2vert - volv - voltrevolve 转revolt revolutionreverse v倒转,逆转,推翻;adj 相反的,反向的revert v归还,回到...上,恢复reversion n恢复,复原,继承权avert 避开,防止precautionavert one's eyesavert one's accidentconvert 转变convert A into Bconvert defeat into victoryconvert failure into successtransform A into Bexchange A for B exchange dollars for poundsexchange rate 汇率interest rate 利率divert di - vert v 转移分开转divert one's attention / interestinvert v 颠倒in - vert否定invert the orderefficient - inefficientexpensive - inexpensive (cheap)finite(limited) - infinite(limitless)natural resources are not infinitediverse adj 多样的,不同的diversity n 多样性controvert 反驳,否定retortcontroversy 公开辩论converse 交谈;相反的conversation 交谈,会话conversely 相反地P16 3claim v声称,喊,要求Don't claim to know what you don't know.injury claim 伤害索赔acclaim v 欢呼,喝彩ac - claim加强The audience acclaimed the play and shouted applause ([ə'plɔ:z] n. 欢呼,喝采;鼓掌欢迎)at the end of it.audience 在剧场中的观众spectator 在赛场中的观众passive spectator/active spectatoracclamation nexclaim v大叫exclaim in/atThey exlaimed in horror at the price.exclamationreclaim v 要回reclaim one's lost property.reclamationThe wallet was _________.ABCDE都可A lost - lose*B missing - missC stolen -steal*D disappearing -disappearE gone -going 表示主动ed 表示被动proclaim v宣布pro - claim在...前proclaim wardeclare / announcedisclaim 放弃,否认,决绝承认declaim 抨击;慷慨激昂的演讲;朗诵declamation nP17 4tain - hold/keep/takeattain v获得,达到at - tainattain one's ambitionachieve one's ambitionachieve one's goalattainment = achievement 到达,成就realize one's dream/ideal. 实现梦想。
太奇教育2020MBA辅导英语泛读5
太奇2020辅导英语泛读(5)(2018年考研英语一真题阅读Text 1 )Among the annoying challenges facing the middle class is one that will probably go unmentioned in the next presidential campaign: What happens when the robots come for their jobs?令中产阶级头痛的问题之一就是机器人时代的到来会对他们的工作产生怎样的影响,而这个问题在下届总统竞选时很可能不会被提及。
Don't dismiss that possibility entirely. About half of U.S. jobs are at high risk of being automated, according to a University of Oxford study, with the middle class disproportionately squeezed. Lower-income jobs like gardening or day care don't appeal to robots. But many middle-class occupations-trucking, financial advice, software engineering —have aroused their interest, or soon will. The rich own the robots, so they will be fine.别以为完全不可能。
牛津大学的一项研究显示,美国约有半数职位面临被自动化取代的高风险,中产阶级将会遭到严重排挤。
园艺、日托等低收人工作不会受到机器人的青睐。
但很多中产阶级职业——货车运输、财务咨询、软件工程——已经引来或不久便会引来机器人涉足。
太奇教育2020MBA辅导英语泛读1
英语泛读读物(内容源自网络)Imagine being talked about behind your back. Now picture that conversation taking place covertly in your own sitting room, with you unable to hear it.想象一下有人在你背后谈论你。
现在设想一下,这样的谈话就悄悄发生在你家客厅里,而你却无法听到。
That is the modus operandi of SilverPush, an Indian start-up that embeds inaudible sounds in television advertisements. As the advert plays, a high-frequency signal is emitted that can be picked up by a mobile or other device installed with an app containing SilverPush software. This “pairing”— currently targeted at Indian consumers —also identifies users’ other nearby devices and allows the company to monitor what they do across those. All without consumers hearing a thing.这就是印度创业企业SilverPush的做法,该公司在电视广告里嵌入听不到的声音。
广告播放时,会发出一种高频信号,安装有内置SilverPush软件的应用的手机或其他设备可接收到这种信号。
这种“配对”——目前是针对印度消费者的——也会识别出用户附近的其他设备,让该公司得以监控他们在这些设备上做些什么。
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2019太奇MPAcc集训营VIP精讲
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(一)转译法
Part A
1.The mastery of language is not easy and requires painstaking effort.
2.Xu Beihong’s paintings of horses are exceptionally good.
3.The thought of the fat meat makes me sick.
4.The presence of the Indians here at the time of Columbus’ arrival was
sufficient proof of it.
5.An acquaintance of world history is helpful to the study of current affairs.
6.He was a good listener and they would like to talk with him.
7.I am afraid I can't teach you swimming. I think my little brother is a better
teacher than I.
Part B
1.With a rifle across his shoulder the boy was playing the soldier.
2.I vote for Reagan because I think he could lead us out of the terrible
economic slump.
3.South Africa has refused to heed the legitimate appeal of the United
Nations for co-operation.
4.We sailed against the wind.
5.The road to development is long but we are firmly on it.
Part C
1.The government should try every means to better this situation.
2.They were not content with their present achievement.
Part D
1.She opened the window to let the fresh air in.
2.He was up before the sun-rise.
Part E
1.His speech impressed the audience deeply.
2.I aimed to be a writer.
3.Socialist revolution aims at liberating the productive force.
4.Formality has always characterized their relationship.
Part F
As he is a perfect stranger in the city, I hope you will give him the necessary help.
(二)增词法
A book,tight shut,is but a block of paper.
译文一:一本书,紧紧合上,只是一叠纸。
译文二:一本书,如果紧紧合上不读,只是一叠纸。
译文三:一本书,如果紧紧合上不读,只是一叠废纸。
译文四:闲置之书只是一叠废纸。
Success is often just an idea away.
译文一:成功往往只是一个念头的距离。
译文二:成功往往只是一念之差。
译文三:成功与否往往只是一念之差。
1.Mother is always on the side of her son,right or wrong.
2.There are two perfectly good men;one dead and the other unborn.
3.Old people are always saying that the young are different from what they
were.
4.Humans have been dreaming of copies of themselves for thousands of
years.
mission depends on the quantity of goods ordered.
(三)减词法
1.We live and learn.
2.If winter comes,can spring be far away.
3.We assure you of our prompt attention to this matter.
(四)重复法
1.This requires care and for difficult problems,great experience.
2.She became a billionaire all by herself.
3. A good play serves to educate and inspire the people.
4.Big powers have their strategies while small countries also have their own
lines.
5.Work while you work, play while you play.
(五)四字词组
rumor
prosperous
calm
gratitude
ingratitude
great
contribution
cynical
He showed himself calm in an emergency situation.。