中考英语阅读理解真题

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2024年山东省日照市中考英语真题

2024年山东省日照市中考英语真题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ted, a 13-year-old boy, recently entered a new school, so he had no 1 yet.One morning when the bell rang for lunch, he found he had 2 his wallet at home. Not knowing 3 to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat down on a bench (长椅) in front of the dining hall. Then he saw some of his classmates there, among whom was Mike. He was one of the richest but rudest boys in his class. But as Ted was 4 , he didn’t know much about him. He went over and asked if Mike could 5 him some money for lunch. Mike laughed, saying, “Are you begging (乞讨)?” The other students laughed, too, which made Ted 6 . With his face in red, he made no answer and walked 7 back towards the empty bench.When Ted 8 the bench, he noticed a wallet lying on the ground nearby. Picking it up, he found it was Mike’s. Inside was quite a lot of money for a kid. At first, Ted wanted to 9 it a secret, but then he changed his mind.Seeing Ted coming back, Mike asked, “Still want the money?” “No,” replied Ted, “I came to return your wallet you have 10 over there.”Mike stood 11 for a second. Then he asked, “Why are you giving it back?” “My mother is always telling me ‘honesty won’t let you down,’” explained Ted.Mike avoided Ted’s shining eyes. What followed was a long 12 , which was broken by the growling (咕噜声) of Ted’s stomach.“What about having lunch together?” 13 Ted could say anything, Mike added, “Of course, my treat.”It was on that day that Ted made his 14 friend at the new school, and he truly understood the 15 of honesty in a relationship.1．A．classmates B．friends C．teachers D．books 2．A．forgotten B．packed C．left D．put3．A．what B．which C．how D．where 4．A．polite B．shy C．new D．young5．A．borrow B．lend C．show D．hand 6．A．lonely B．bored C．sorry D．embarrassed 7．A．slowly B．excitedly C．secretly D．madly 8．A．returned B．cleaned C．reached D．touched 9．A．save B．hide C．guard D．keep 10．A．fallen B．dropped C．lost D．thrown 11．A．shocked B．disappointed C．relaxed D．satisfied 12．A．silence B．peace C．discussion D．argument 13．A．After B．Until C．When D．Before 14．A．last B．first C．richest D．kindest 15．A．price B．idea C．value D．truth二、阅读理解Best Theatres in LondonSondheim TheatreSet up in 1970, it has been one of the most popular theatres in London that house some famous plays, one of which is Les Miserables that has been continuously performed there up to now. Inside there are 3 coffee bars.Website: Lyceum TheatreSince 1765, it has been hosting different activities over the year and has been closed and reopened several times. And it has been home of The Lion King for over 18 years. It also has bars, Wi-fi, and a shop that sells theatre goods.Website: Prince Edward TheatreBuilt in 1929, it is home to some of the best-known plays and performances in the history of London theatre, like Peter Pan, Jersey Boys, and Anything Goes. It offers friendly service for the disabled. It has 5 coffee bars to choose from.Website: Shakespeare’s GlobeIt is a world-famous culture theatre, where you can enjoy Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, King Henry IV... any play by Shakespeare in the open air. Being a good place for the whole family, itoffers a lot of activities—workshops, storytelling meetings and story tours, which both children and adults would love.Website: 16．Which play will you enjoy if you go to Lyceum Theatre?A．Anything Goes.B．The Lion King.C．Les Miserables.D．Romeo and Juliet. 17．Which would the disabled choose to go to?A．Sondheim Theatre.B．Prince Edward Theatre.C．LyceumTheatre.D．Shakespeare’s Globe.18．Where can a family book the tickets for a play in the open air?A． B．C． D．Jenny, a fifth-grader, is considered one of the most popular girls in her class. She is admired not just for her looks, but for her talent for dance. Last year, she entered the school’s dance competition and won the first place, with her whole class cheering her on. Since then, she has been the center of attention. This year, however, there was a change—the competition required dancing in pairs.Jenny’s classmates held high hopes for her to win again this year. However, Jenny was uncertain about the result. She wanted to compete, but she had never danced with a partner before. As she was turned down by the boys in her class due to their lack (缺乏) of dance skills, Jenny began to feel hesitant (犹豫) about entering the competition.She finally turned to her close friend Carl, whom she had known since first grade. Lacking confidence in his dancing abilities, Carl was hesitant at first. But Jenny insisted. He finally agreed to join her. Jenny was happy. However, she was still worried because she knew her class was counting on her to win. But the challenge was greater this time, as Carl was not a skilled dancer. With the competition two months away, only time would tell if they could succeed.With strong will and enough practice, Jenny believed they could improve their chances of winning. Jenny and Carl practiced a lot and worked together. At the competition, they danced amazingly well and won!When friends help each other, they can achieve anything.19．Why is Jenny popular at school?A．She is beautiful.B．She has a gift for dance.C．She has many friends.D．She enters the most competitions. 20．What was different about this year’s dance competition?A．It got a lot of attention.B．There was only one winner.C．Cheering was not allowed.D．It required dancing with a partner. 21．What was the challenge for Jenny to win the competition this year?A．Carl wasn’t a good dancer.B．Carl had no confidence in her.C．Her classmates said no to her.D．She didn’t have time to practice. 22．What does the story mainly want to tell us?A．Friends help succeed.B．Believe in yourself.C．Actions speak louder.D．Practice makes perfect.When you take the subway, you might notice many people, old and young, listening to audiobooks instead of reading paper books. Audiobooks have become quite popular these days. Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks over traditional books? Is listening to an audiobook just as good as reading a paper book?You need to find time available and a quiet place to sit down and read. However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like, and it gives your eyes a break, too.But the big question is, do we get as much knowledge from audiobooks as we do from paper books? Researchers did an experiment to find the answer. V olunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audiobook while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same content (内容). It turned out that they recalled as much information, whether they listened to or read it.Another study from The Journal of Neuroscience further supported the result above. In the study, researchers scanned (扫描) people’s brains when they listened to and read books. The result showed that listening to audiobooks activated (激活) almost the same parts of the brain as reading did.However, some people still believe that they learn better from reading paper books. One reason might be that when we listen to audiobooks, we are often doing some other tasks at the same time. “If you’re trying to learn while doing two things, you’ re not going to learn as well,”Daniel Willingham, a researcher at the University of Virginia, told The New York Times. 23．Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks over paper books?A．They are easier to take.B．They offer choices in content.C．They improve people’s eyesight.D．They free people in time and place.24．What did researchers find in the study?A．People recalled more information from reading paper books.B．Listening activated different parts of the brain from reading.C．People can read and listen to the same content at the same time.D．Listening makes no difference in recalling information from reading.25．What can we infer from the text?A．People need to stay focused while reading.B．People often do other tasks while listening.C．People actually learn better from audiobooks.D．People have to activate the brain to learn better.26．How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1,①=Paragraph 2,…)A．B．C．D．Sounds from human activities spread across the ocean, causing much trouble to ocean animals. However, according to a new study, climate change might influence how sound travels through the water.Human-caused climate change influences the ocean in many ways, such as changing its temperature, salt level, and acidity (酸度). For example, when the water becomes more acidic, it can’t take in certain sounds. So those sounds travel further, adding to the noise in some areas. However, this effect (影响) is not as big as other changes. Changes like temperature and salt level can affect how the ocean’s different layers (层) mix. That, in turn, affects how sound travels.Researchers used computers to model how those changes influence noise levels across the ocean. They compared the models of the world now to those of the world in about 70 years if climate change continues. In the North Atlantic, they saw an increase in sound levels in the upper 125 meters of the Ocean.This was caused mostly by ice melting (融化) from Greenland, forming a cold layer of water near the Ocean’s surface. When sound travels through water, it turns toward the coldest layer. This made sound waves get stuck in the cold top layer and spread further out across the water instead of traveling deeper. As a result, the sound became louder at this depth in the North Atlantic.The rising noise levels in the Atlantic Ocean are worrying as they could disturb animals’ communication, hunting and travelling. Sharks already avoid loud ships, but with noise levels increasing everywhere, what will happen?27．What has a bigger effect on ocean noise?A．Sea level.B．Wind speed.C．Water temperature.D．Ocean acidity. 28．How did researchers carry out the study?A．By modeling changes in ocean noise levels.B．By finding areas with increasing ocean noise.C．By doing field research in the North Atlantic.D．By comparing today’s ice size to that of the future.29．What do we know about the sound traveling through water?A．It can be easily blocked by ice.B．It can get stuck by the seaside.C．It goes towards the colder areas.D．It travels faster in the deep ocean. 30．What is the main idea of the text?A．Ice melting brings changes to water level.B．Some ocean animals keep away from ships.C．The more the ocean is acidic, the more sounds it takes in.D．Climate change may influence the way sounds travel in the ocean.三、单词拼写31．Tina c the last bus and got home safe and sound.32．A new railway is being built b Rizhao and Qingdao.33．The police often have to make a quick d on how to act.34．When given something you don’t want to eat, just r politely.35．We all took p in the astronauts in Shenzhou 17, who landed safe on April 30. 36．Check for spelling (错误) before turning in your papers.37．Kelly is a smart secretary, who keeps the office running (顺畅).38．My grandma loved all her grandchildren, but I was her (最爱).39．Parents play an important role in (准备) their children for school.40．Young people would like to have their (单独) rooms to enjoy their free time.四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。

湖北省2024年中考英语真题试卷附解析

湖北省2024年中考英语真题15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。

Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special 1．for him.It was a hand-draw n picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 2．as possible.One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 3．. Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by."Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?" he asked."I'd like to, 4．it's too cold outside!" I replied."Exactly!" he said. "It's the perfect weather for not getting too hot. "That's a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 5．side of almost everything."Let's go!" We went out, leaving the drawings on the table.We laughed as we returned. When I 6．the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures." 7．, Becky!" I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored."What did you do?" I shouted 8．."I just wanted to help. " She began to cry."My drawings are gone forever!" I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and 9．Jeff for help."Unless…" said Jeff."Unless what?" I asked."Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures. " Jeff 10．."Can we make it?" I doubted."I'm not sure, but we can have a 11．. " He encouraged.First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 12．all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful " 13．" appeared in front of us.There was a 14．ending."Thanks, guys," George smiled, "I love it so much. It will give me many great 15．here. "So, you see, there lies a beam (束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff's way of dealing with things did help.1．A．gift B．photo C．letter D．lesson 2．A．easy B．large C．perfect D．famous 3．A．hope B．pride C．interest D．courage4．A．or B．so C．and D．but5．A．sad B．bright C．serious D．strange 6．A．opened B．fixed C．cleaned D．painted 7．A．Run B．Come C．Jump D．Stop 8．A．bravely B．angrily C．carefully D．nervously 9．A．gave up B．looked atC．turned down D．agreed with10．A．warned B．ordered C．reported D．suggested 11．A．try B．talk C．rest D．taste12．A．put B．hid C．read D．threw 13．A．tree B．gate C．school D．library 14．A．boring B．happy C．terrible D．common 15．A．choices B．changes C．decisions D．memories20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小2分，满分30分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。

青海省2024年中考英语真题(含答案)

青海省2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Once there was a14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village.He only cared about winning every race and becoming more1．.One day,the boy2．a running race in his village.He won the100-meter and50-meter races with no problem.He was3．himself and received great applause(掌声).But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people,an old man and a blind(盲的)4．.The boy thought it was unbelievable but agreed.In the race,the boy finished5．,but the old man and the blind girl were6．at the starting line(起跑线).With joy,he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept7．."Why are people not cheering8．me like before?"he asked his9．."Start the race again with them.But this time all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,"the grandfather said.The boy was surprised but10．.During the second race,the boy took the11．of the old man and the blind girl and walked12．with them.The crowd gave them a standing applause.The boy asked his grandfather,"For whom are the people cheering?Is it for me,or13．?"The grandfather was happy.He14．and said,"The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you.They 15．for how you all ran the race together."Facing the race of life,what matters is not just winning,but how you run the race.1．A．beautiful B．successful C．upset2．A．took part in B．took out C．took care of3．A．good at B．proud of C．interested in4．A．man B．uncle C．girl5．A．first B．second C．third6．A．never B．still C．ever7．A．quiet B．relaxed C．careful8．A．in B．from C．for9．A．father B．grandfather C．grandmother10．A．agreed B．stopped C．played11．A．legs B．feet C．hands12．A．slowly B．easily C．clearly13．A．her B．him C．them14．A．jumped B．smiled C．worried15．A．sang B．worked C．cheered二、阅读理解，阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

浙江中考英语阅读理解

浙江中考英语阅读理解浙江中考英语阅读理解对于中考英语来说，阅读是关键。

下面，店铺整理了浙江的相关中考阅读真题，欢迎大家阅读。

浙江中考英语阅读理解一：Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents shout it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my proble ms in the future!” Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve (解决) them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This p erson doesn’t need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it inhalf. So you’re halfway toWhat does traveling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover. Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience!Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus. A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.Going around the city center on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel, the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions, the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.46. For many tourists, London is their ______ stop when they are traveling in the UK.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. lost47. Going around the City center on foot is easy because ______.A. Big Ben is across the riverB. the maps in the streets will help youC. it take only five minutesD. you can gets great view of the city48. The Natural History Museum is next to ______.A. Big BenB. the Tower of LondonC. London EyeD. theScience Museum浙江中考英语阅读理解二：Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents shout it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve (解决) th em.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!49. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph One?A. What can they do about this?B. Where do the problems come from?C. When did they have these problems?D. Why do they have so many problems?50. In Paragraph 2, the writer used the story of Laura to ______.A. answer a questionB. give an exampleC. introduce his friendD. share his experience51. According to the passage Robert Hunt might be ______.A. Laura’s teacherB. the writer of the passageC. a person with a problemD. an expert on students’ problems52. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Few children are careful with their money.B. Parents are more experienced than childrenC. Talking to someone helps to solve problems.D. Students often have a lot of worries at school。

中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor（辅导员）at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, "No, I really don't want to do this." I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn't be right to force him either. Actually, the boy didn't need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone.I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boy's name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise, I found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn't believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy's mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and died. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said, "Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference to Tommy during his last months."At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to his own "boy under the tree".（1）Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a（n） .A. instructorB. camperC. studentD. reporter（2）How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Many times.（3）Which is the CORRECT order about the story？①The boy danced joyfully wi th two girls.② The boy went back to school and made new friends.③ The boy refused to join in the activities.④The boy's mother made a phone call to the writer.A. ①②③④B. ②③①④C. ③①②④D.④③②①（4）From Paragraph 4, we can infer that Tommy's mother was very to the writer.A. thankfulB. helpfulC. faithfulD. harmful【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者曾给一个男孩精神上的帮助，让大家指代每天给自己一点自信是多么容易。

中考英语阅读理解真题经典

中考英语阅读理解真题经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。

初三英语阅读理解练习题及答案

初三英语阅读理解练习题及答案Passage 1My Tea PartyLast Sunday, I had a tea party. I invited（邀请） my friends Mike and Frank to come to my house. My mom helped me to clean the living room. We put some flowers on the table and made a lot of delicious food, such as cookies, sandwiches and fruit salad.Mike and Frank came at two o'clock. We were very excited. Then we played games and shared our stories. We laughed a lot and had a great time. The tea party lasted for about two hours.My mom took some pictures for us. We were happy and tired when the party was over. I think it was a memorable Sunday for all of us.答案：1. Who did the writer invite to the tea party?The writer invited his friends Mike and Frank to the tea party.2. What did the writer and his mom do to prepare for the tea party?The writer and his mom cleaned the living room, put flowers on the table, and made delicious food.3. What did they do at the tea party?They played games, shared stories, laughed, and had a great time.4. How long did the tea party last?The tea party lasted for about two hours.Passage 2Hiking TripLast summer, my family went on a hiking trip to the mountains. We packed our backpacks with water, snacks, and extra clothes. We started early in the morning and followed the trail up the mountain.The weather was perfect. There was a cool breeze and the sun was shining brightly. As we climbed higher, we saw beautiful wildflowers and heard the sound of birds singing. The view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking.We had a picnic lunch by a small waterfall. The water was crystal clear and the air smelled fresh. We took many photos to remember the happy moments.After resting for a while, we hiked back down the mountain. It was a tiring but enjoyable trip. We were tired but full of joy when we returned home.答案：1. Where did the writer's family go on a trip?The writer's family went on a hiking trip to the mountains.2. What did they pack for the trip?They packed water, snacks, and extra clothes in their backpacks.3. What did they see and hear as they climbed higher?They saw beautiful wildflowers and heard the sound of birds singing.4. What did they do at the top of the mountain?They enjoyed the breathtaking view and took many photos.5. How did they feel when they returned home?They were tired but full of joy when they returned home.Passage 3Save the EnvironmentThe environment is very important and we should all take action to protect it. Here are some simple things we can do to save the environment.Firstly, we can reduce, reuse, and recycle. We should try to use less plastic bags, paper cups, and other disposable items. Instead, we can bring cloth bags and use reusable water bottles. We should also sort our waste and recycle as much as possible.Secondly, we should save energy. Turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. Use energy-saving light bulbs and appliances. Unplug chargers and power strips when they are not needed. These small actions can make a big difference in reducing energy consumption.Lastly, we should plant more trees and protect green spaces. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, which helps to improve air quality. Green spaces provide habitats for wildlife and allow us to connect with nature.If everyone does their part, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better world for future generations.答案：1. Why is the environment important?The environment is important because it sustains life and provides resources for living beings.2. What can we do to reduce plastic waste?We can use less plastic bags and bring cloth bags instead. We can also use reusable water bottles.3. How can we save energy?We can turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. We can use energy-saving light bulbs and appliances. We should also unplug chargers and power strips when they are not needed.4. Why should we plant more trees and protect green spaces?Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, improving air quality. Green spaces provide habitats for wildlife and allow people to connect with nature.5. What can individuals do to make a positive impact on the environment?Individuals can reduce, reuse, and recycle, save energy, and plant more trees. Each small action can contribute to a better environment for future generations.。

历年中考精选英语真题试卷专题26 阅读理解任务型阅读分项练习试卷.doc

专题26阅读理解（任务型阅读）一中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（原卷版）1、【贵州省安顺市中考英语试题】任务型阅读。

（每小题2分，共10分）There once was a woman. She had a faithful（忠实的）dog. The dog was so faithful that she could leave her baby with the dog when she went out. （A）Aid after she returned, she would 况ways find her baby safe.One day, the woman left the baby with the dog and went shopping. When she returned, she found something had taken place in the house. There were bloodstains（血迹）all over the bedroom. The woman then thought of her baby. She cried and started looking for him. Then she saw the faithful dog. It was licking （舔）its mouth. It seemed that it had just finished a delicious meal. The woman was angry and thought that the dog had killed her baby. Without thinking too much, （B）.But as she continued looking for her child, she saw something else. Close to the bed, there was her baby and he was sleeping. And under the bed, there was a dead jackal（豺狼）.The woman now understood what had happened. The dog tired to protect her baby from the jackaL but just now she killed the dog. How regretful she was!21.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。

中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1）It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars（2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director（4）"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。

中考英语阅读理解真题(4篇)

中考英语阅读理解真题（4篇）Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van （住房汽车）。

A small car can hold （容纳） four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded（拥挤）。

A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bought a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases（衣箱） when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days orweeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11、 From the passage, a van is also called _________。

中考英语阅读真题(内含答案)

B(2019江苏连云港)Then Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it up and put it in all the locks on the doors but it didn’t open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful garden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains.‘ Oh, how beautiful!’ she said. ‘ I’d love to go there but I’m too big to get through the door.’She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now.‘ I’m sure that bottle wasn’t there before，’ she said, a little confused.She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words “DRINK ME” on it. Alice wasn’t a stupid girl. She didn’t drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. There wasn’t a label on it that said “POISON”.So she put the bottle to her lips and drank.‘ Mmm，it’s nice，’ she said, it t asted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toast—all the things that she liked to cat—so she drank some more. And some more. Soon the bottle was empty.‘What a curious feeling，’ she said. I’m getting smaller and smaller.’ It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah.‘Good! I can go through the door into the garden,’ she said. But, poor Alice! When she got to the door, she didn’t have the key! It was on the table. She couldn’t reach it because she was too small now. She sat down and cried.Af ter a while she said, ‘Alice!’ ‘Stop crying! Crying doesn’t help! Dry your tears immediately!’When she looked at the table again，she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small cake inside. It had the words “EAT ME” on it. She put a small piece of it in her mouth.‘If I grow bigger I can reach the key,’ she thought. ‘And if I grow smaller I can go under the door.’But nothing happened so she finished it.34. From the passage we can know that______________.A. at first Alice could go through the door into the garden easilyB. then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden tableC. Alice was as small as her rabbit Dinah after she drank something in the bottleD. Alice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table35. Alice did the following things in the order of__________.a. She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage.b. She moved a curtain and discovered another door.c. She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth.d. She put the bottle to her lips and drank.e. She cried because she couldn’t reach the key.A. a- b- c- d- eB. b-a-d-e-cC. d- a- b-e- cD. b-d-e-a-c36. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to__________.A. the small boxB. the glass tableC. the small cakeD. the golden key37. According to the passage, the best words to describe Alice are___________A. careful and braveB. curious and helpfulC. clever and friendlyD. organized and strange答案：本文节选《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述了小姑娘爱丽丝历险的故事。

2024年山东省潍坊市中考英语真题

2024年山东省潍坊市中考英语真题一、阅读理解Pete: Good book?Debbie: Yeah, it is, and at the same time it helps you find out more about yourself.Pete: Oh, one of those. I never read that kind of thing. It’s not worth it.Debbie: No, sometimes they’re really good. This questionnaire, for example. It’s about your hidden talents (才能).Pete: Hidden talents? That’s ridiculous.Debbie: Well, Pete. I think it’s a shame that you feel that way.Pete: Well, OK. Let me have a look.Pete: Sorry, Debbie. It’s no good.Debbie: Why?Pete: It says, “You’re excellent at design and at manual things. ” Me! I’m not excellent at all. It just goes to show.Debbie: What? That school doesn’t help you discover your real talent?Pete: No, that you can’t judge (判断) a book by its cover.1．Debbie is reading a book about how to ________.A．choose a book B．make a questionnaire C．discover the hidden talents D．be excellent at manual things2．What does the underlined word “ridiculous” in Picture 2 probably mean?A．Silly.B．Harmful.C．Fantastic.D．Interesting. 3．Which is TRUE according to the conversation?A．Pete is good at design.B．Pete thinks the book useless.C．Debbie goes to show herself.D．Debbie judges the book by its cover.Fleming saw many soldiers die from infections (感染) in their wounds as he worked in a hospital during World War I. This made Fleming decide to find a way to help the body fight infections.In September 1928, Fleming left some glass dishes on a bench in his laboratory for two weeks. When he came back, he noticed something puzzling. Bacteria (细菌) were growing on all the glass dishes except one. On this dish mould (霉菌) had started to grow—the kind found on old bread. The mould seemed to be giving off something that stopped the bacteria from growing. Fleming called it “mould juice”. He tried it on other bacteria, and it killed them, too. Fleming became wild with joy and named it penicillin.Unfortunately, Fleming’s boss thought he was wasting his time and it was impossible to kill bacteria at that time. Fleming did a few more experiments with penicillin, and he also wrote about it so other scientists could learn about it. However, because no one seemed interested in his discovery, he forgot about penicillin and started to work on other things.In 1939, Ernest Chain, a scientist, and his boss, Howard Florey, were looking for medicines that could kill bacteria. They discovered Fleming’s notes and decided to test penicillin. In 1940, they gave penicillin to some sick mice, who survived later. But those who didn’t get it died. Floreydeclared: “It looks like a miracle!” By 1943, the final tests on humans were finished successfully and the world had its first antibiotic (抗生素) medicine.4．Why did bacteria stop growing on one of the dishes?A．The mould juice killed them.B．Some old bread was on the dish.C．There was something special in the lab.D．The dish was on the bench for two weeks. 5．Fleming had to give up his study on penicillin because ________.A．something else was worth doing B．doing experiments cost much moneyC．no scientists showed an interest in it D．his boss didn’t believe his new discovery 6．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．The discovery of penicillin.B．The great work of Chain and Florey.C．The tests on sick mice and humans.D．The value of Fleming’s notes about penicillin. 7．Which might be the best title of the text?A．The life of Fleming B．The story of Ernest ChainC．The science of fighting infections D．The birth of the world’s first antibioticmedicineAt the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible (负责任的) for the whole term. Rita, a quiet and hardworking girl, hoped for an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. Instead, she received a small box with sand and a small ant.Even though the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed. However, she decided to do her best with her new job. She began to study and care for the ant, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone expected.Rita’s efforts caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr. Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class expert (专家) on ants. Her hard work helpedthe whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats. They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to observe the ant closely.Gradually, Rita’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. They started asking her questions and observing the ant’s behavior themselves. Rita organized a presentation where she shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair.At the end of the year, Rita’s class was recognized as the best of the year. Rita was as well praised for her hard work and how she turned a small task into something big. Rita learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference. She also learned that sometimes the most unexpected things can lead to great success.8．What was Rita’s job this term?A．To look after plants.B．To raise an ant.C．To become an expert.D．To build an ant farm.9．How did Rita feel about receiving the task at first?A．Cool.B．Bored.C．Angry.D．Unhappy. 10．What was the final result of Rita’s special job?A．Her class became No. 1 of the year.B．She gave a report to the whole school.C．The class learned much knowledge about ants.D．She caught the attention of the science teacher.11．What can we learn from Rita’s story?A．Actions speak louder than words.B．The harder you work, the luckier you’ll be.C．A small task could make a big difference.D．Great success depends on the most unexpected things.A friend advises me to say no more often, so I can fix my eyes on what matters most. Personally, I’ve used his advice to great advantage. 12 I’ve noticed a few areas where people hesitate (犹豫) to say yes. Here’s what I suggest you say YES to:Say yes to challenge (挑战).13 Why add any more challenge to your life than you already have? Although there are a few challenges you might have good reasons to say no to, say yes to the challenges that stretch and grow you. My dad has wisely pointed out that I may do best when in a challenging situation. Challenge can bring out the best in you.14It’s true that too much fun can be frivolous (无聊的). However, in some cases, it is also easy to get so focused on our work that we forget to enjoy it and have fun. Sometimes you can have fun, but you can make the situation fun by the attitude and energy you bring to it.Say yes to opportunity (机会).Put yourself in the place full of opportunities. Sometimes opportunity finds you, but more often you have to search for it. 15 Communicate with people who are making things happen. And when you do find opportunity, don’t pass it by because of laziness.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

2024年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)

2024年陕西省中考英语真题（A卷）一、完形填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Do you like dogs? As the saying goes, “Dogs 1 man’s best friends.” And this animal has been good friends 2 human beings for thousands of years. In China today, 3 people keep dogs as their pets in the city. In the countryside, people keep dogs 4 doors of their houses. The army or police also keep dogs, but for different working purposes.Crime (犯罪活动) sometimes takes place in the society. Police dogs have an important role in fighting crime. Each dog 5 with one police officer. Together, the dog and the officer go through a 6 program of difficult training. From the training, the dog can learn many skills.7 will help it a lot in its future tasks. After the dog 8 , it will use its super-powerful nose to help the officer look for criminals, search for stolen things and sniff (嗅) out something dangerous and illegal. A police dog and its human partner always work 9 as a team. They stay together almost all the time.This explains 10 good helpers to people.The word “illegal” means not allowed by the law.1．A．am B．is C．are D．be2．A．at B．as C．in D．with3．A．many B．much C．few D．little 4．A．watch B．to watch C．see D．to see5．A．has worked B．was working C．worked D．works6．A．four-month B．four months C．four-month’s D．four months of 7．A．Skills B．The skills C．Skill D．A skill 8．A．trains B．trained C．is trained D．was trained 9．A．close B．closely C．poor D．poorly 10．A．why do dogs B．why dogs do C．why are dogs D．why dogs are阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

山东省临沂市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)

山东省临沂市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________30分）阅读理解South African Safari8:00 p. m.Start and end in Johannesburg7:30 p. m.Saturday Trek in CanadaWe leave the airport at 10:00 p. m. Start and end in Toronto Dinner: 6:30 p. m.Party: Friday eveningSurfing in Spanish seasFlight leaves at 5:30 a. m.Start and end in BarcelonaDinner is at 6:00 p. m. every day.There is a party every Saturday at the hotel.1．In which trip can you see giraffes?A．South African Safari.B．Trek in Canada.C．Surfing in Spanish seas. 2．In the trip "Trek in Canada", what time do you leave the airport?A．At 5:30 a. m.B．At 8:00 p. m.C．At 10:00 p. m.3．What can you do in the trip "Surfing in Spanish seas"?A．Have dinner at 7:30 p. m.B．Go to a party on Friday.C．Go surfing.4．Where is the passage probably from?A．A science report.B．A travel guide.C．A restaurant menu.阅读理解There was a very mean man named Mr. Black who lived on the sixth floor of an apartment building. He was so impolite to his neighbors that no one even knew his first name was Adam. He never said hello to anyone, and he left his rubbish out in the hallway. He always complained (抱怨) about all his neighbors and the noise they made. He even got upset when the couple who lived next door to him, Catherine and David, had a baby. Instead of saying congratulations, he loudly complained about how the baby would surely cry all night.One day when he was leaving his apartment, Mr. Black saw that his rubbish was gone. In its place, he found a note from David. "Good morning, Mr. Black. I saw your rubbish here, and since I was on my way out, I picked it up for you.I wanted to save you a trip. Have a nice day, David." However, Mr. Black decided to ignore this act of kindness. He began thinking about the terrible traffic he would surely have to deal with on his way to work.But as time went on, Mr. Black started to feel a little silly. No matter how impolite he was, the couple always smiled at him and politely said hello. It became harder and harder for him not to simply say hello back.After a few weeks, Mr. Black was always happy to see the couple in the hall. They even started calling him Adam. Later on, they invited Mr. Black into their apartment for a cup of coffee. Mr. Black was very glad that they treated him nicely. He was so upset about it that he had been impolite to everyone he knew. He realized that he should try to do the same with the people he met.5．Which word can best describe Mr. Black according to Paragraph 1?A．Serious.B．Unfriendly.C．Strict.6．Who took out the rubbish for Mr. Black?A．Adam.B．Catherine.C．David.7．What does the underlined word "ignore" in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Pay no attention to.B．Say thanks to.C．Stick to.8．What did Mr. Black realize finally?A．He should say sorry to his neighbors in the building.B．He should treat others as he would like to be treated.C．He should thank all the people who ever helped him.阅读理解It can be really embarrassed if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don't feel bad about it! Talking toyourself actually has a lot of advantages.You probably know that thinking is good for the brain. It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings. Talking to yourself loud is like showing this quiet inner (内在的) speech. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work.Talking to yourself, especially in the third person, can help us manage bad feelings. "Talking to yourself in the third person is like giving yourself advice," said Jason Moser, a professor (教授) from Michigan State University, US. Moser uses himself in an example. He does not like flying, but he has to fly often for his work. So when he is feeling nervous or afraid during a flight (航班), he talks to himself. "Well, you know, Jason knows air travel is very safe. And Jason has been on thousands of flights." This can help us to see things from a different aspect (角度), especially when we're feeling sad or angry.When encouragement comes from oneself, it adds to self-confidence. A study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers (调查者) put the players into two groups: one group that said nothing while playing, and the other that talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group.Self-talk also helps to improve memory. Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud recalled the information the best, researchers said in their study. It's because the information will probably become a long-term memory if it is said out loud.9．What does the underlined word "It" refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2?A．Talking to yourself.B．The brain.C．Thinking.10．How does the writer show his opinion in Paragraph 3?A．By listing numbers.B．By giving an example.C．By comparing himself with others.11．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A．Talking to yourself helps to find out the best players.B．Talking to yourself helps to improve players' talking skills.C．Talking to yourself helps to make you more confident.12．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P =Paragraph)A．B．C．阅读理解On April 18 each year, people all over the world celebrate the International Day for Monuments and Sites (国际古迹遗址日). In China, young people are realizing the importance of their history and culture. Many are doing their best to protect Chinese cultural sites and try to promote (推广) them.Finding new artifacts (文物)Xu Danyang, a 29-year-old archaeologist (考古学家), found an amazing bronze statue (青铜像) at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan. In 2021, he dug out this statue. In the beginning, his team thought it was a bird. But as they continued the digging, they had a surprise. It turned out (结果是) to be a statue of a man, about 16cm high. It shows a man kneeling with his head turned, and it surprises everyone who sees it.Making maps for protectionWu Yunjie who was born in the 1990s found a new way — by making a special map to show the best cultural sites in China. Wu is now famous on the Internet. He marked almost 10,000 places like old temples, towers, bridges and houses. Each site with colorful marks showed how special and important they are. As a kid, Wu loved going to a temple in his hometown in Ezhou, Hubei. However, it was pulled down years ago. He was sad and decided to record all the cultural sites in China.He started to travel across the country. He visits places in person and adds them to his map, making sure we all remember them. Now, Wu asks for help from people online to make his map better and better. And he hopes to share this amazing map with everyone who respects (尊重)history and culture soon.Making explanations (解释) funZhang Bin is a 31-year-old tour guide at Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi'an, Shaanxi. He works to answer visitors' questions about the famous Terracotta Warriors and shares all of his knowledge about them. Zhang often uses the traditional Chinese performance art of xiangsheng to explain them. He is doing something meaningful for the site.13．How many ways are mentioned to protect and promote Chinese cultural sites in this passage?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.14．Why were Xu Danyang and his team surprised at the bronze statue?A．Because the statue was very big and scary with his head turned.B．Because the statue changed from a bird into a kneeling child.C．Because the statue which they thought was a bird turned out to be a man.15．What does Wu Yunjie do to make his map of Chinese cultural sites?① He marks sites on his map. ② He visits places in person.③ He asks for help online. ④ He answers visitors' questions.A．①②④B．①②③C．②③④16．What's the best title (标题) for the passage?A．Spreading Traditional Chinese ArtB．Introducing Chinese Cultural SitesC．Respecting History with Action阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

甘肃省兰州市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)

甘肃省兰州市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六总分评分一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Peng Jingxuan,a girl from Hunan,was well-known for playing the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower1．2018.The beautiful melodies(旋律)from her guzheng2．tons of attention from listeners.She has been playing the guzheng since she was7years old.She3．playing the guzheng,an ancientmusical instrument that dates back more than2,500years.She went to4．for further study the year before2018and found that street performances in Paris were very popular.She tried playing the guzheng on the streets5．received a warm welcome."I want to6．the Chinese stories well in my own way,"Peng Jingxuan said."I played many wonderfulpieces on the streets.The more I played,7．prouder I felt".She8．picked music,including traditional guzheng pieces and pop songs with Chinese elements."Mydream is to make more people be9．in the guzheng,"she said."Also,there are lots of excellent10．spreading traditional Chinese culture around the world".1．A．on B．in C．at D．for2．A．got B．gave C．paid D．showed3．A．finishes B．avoids C．loves D．minds4．A．America B．France C．Canada D．Australia5．A．but B．so C．or D．and6．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say7．A．a B．an C．/D．the8．A．nervously B．carefully C．suddenly D．unexpectedly9．A．interested B．strict C．poor D．weak10．A．doctors B．workers C．artists D．scientists二、阅读理解，阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。

湖南省2024年中考英语真题(含答案)

湖南省2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1．How can you get more information to volunteer in the library?A．Visit its website.B．E-mail Anna.C．Call Mr. Walker.2．Where can volunteers help in September?A．In the library.B．At Rose Garden.C．At the old people's home.3．What should you be good at if you want to volunteer at Rose Garden?A．Reading stories.B．Dancing and singing.C．Taking care of plants.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Would you be able to sleep with one eye open? Bottlenose dolphins（宽吻海豚）can. When they sleep, only half of their brain goes to sleep. They sleep with one eye open to stay safe. Half of their brain sleeps for about two hours before the other half of their brain gets a Chance to sleep. Sometimes, the dolphins will keep swimming while they are sleeping.Dolphins are not fish-they are mammals（哺乳动物）.These mammals have lungs（肺）.And they don't have gull（腮）like fish. They are also warm-blooded and have to go to the surface of the water lo get air into their lungs. Dolphins don't lay eggs Their young are born alive, and they drink milk from their mothers.Dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. There are many stories about how they save people out ofwater. They are able to solve many problems like humans. They can even use tools to catch fish. But their cleverness doesn't end there. Dolphins can also pass on anything they learn to other dolphins, like interesting fishing skills. They communicate with each other in many ways. They use different sounds to talk to each other. Dolphins know the "voices" of other dolphins and even know exactly who is making which sound. Another thing that shows their cleverness is that they can also know themselves in a mirror（镜子）and check different parts of their body in it. 4．Why do bottlenose dolphins sleep with one eye open?A．To stay safe.B．To sleep for two hours.C．To swim faster.5．What can we learn about dolphins from paragraph 2?A．They use gills to get air.B．They are warm-blooded.C．They lay eggs like fish. 6．How do dolphins talk to each other?A．By learning fishing skills.B．By using different sounds.C．By checking their bodies. 7．Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from?A．Art.B．Health.C．Nature.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2024年河南省中考英语真题

2024年河南省中考英语真题一、阅读理解根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．Who is wanted for Heart Beat?A．A singer.B．A guitarist.C．A drummer.D．A pianist. 2．What is special about Shining Club?A．It offers chances to music fans.B．It requires one to be creative.C．It provides prizes for great works.D．It allows one to come at any time. 3．When will the talk start?A．At 4:00 pm this Tuesday.B．At 9:30 am this Friday.C．At 9:00 am next Wednesday.D．At 3:30 pm next Thursday.4．If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go?A．To Hall 2.B．To the music hall.C．To Room A201.D．To the concert hall.5．Where can we probably read the text?A．On a school notice board.B．In a city guidebook.C．On a community website.D．In a local newspaper.Vicky’s mother opened the door. She had a look at Vicky’s bedroom.“What a mess! It looks as if a hurricane (飓风) passed through Vicky’s bedroom,” said Vicky’s mother. “I must ask her to clean it.”Vicky was eating breakfast. Her father came into the kitchen and said, “Mom wants you to clean your room. It looks as if a hurricane passed through it.”Joe, Vicky’s little brother, asked, “A hurricane? Is that a bad thing?”“Sure it is,” said his father.“I’ll do it after school, Dad,” said Vicky. “My first class is geography and Mr. Miller hates people to be late.” And off she ran through the front door.Twenty minutes later, Vicky ran into her classroom.“Today,” said Mr. Miller, “we’re going to learn about hurricanes. Have any of you seen a hurricane?” Vicky thought about her bedroom, but she said nothing.“I haven’t seen one. Not a real one but I watched a program on TV and I know they destroy (破坏) things and leave a mess,” said James who sat next to Vicky.“Yes,” said Mr. Miller. “But today I’m going to surprise you. Sometimes hurricanes do good.”“Hurricanes can be good things?” Vicky asked.“Oh, yes,” said Mr. Miller. “Hurricanes bring a lot of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry. Animals and fish come back to live in them. Hurricanes also pick up heat from thevery hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places.”“So, hurricanes can be good things,” Vicky said to herself. “I’m going to show Mom the good part.”When Vicky got home in the afternoon, she began to clean up her bedroom. She put all of her things in their proper places.“Mom,” she called. “Can you come here for a minute?”Vicky’s mother put her head around the door.“Vicky!” she said. “That looks fantastic! I told your dad this morning that it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!”“Are you sure that’s a bad thing, Mom?” asked Vicky, smiling.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

2024年山东省烟台市中考英语真题

2024年山东省烟台市中考英语真题一、阅读理解Everyone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students learn and grow. This year, Teacher Appreciation (感谢) Week starts from May 6. To celebrate it, we asked some kids to make cards to thank the teachers who inspired them greatly. Let’s enjoy some of their works and think about which teacher inspires you.1．How did students celebrate this year’s Teacher Appreciation Week?A．By writing thank-you cards.B．By helping their teachers.C．By sending teachers presents.D．By telephoning their teachers.2．What problem did Harper probably have in the past?A．He was afraid of speaking in class.B．He had difficulty in reading and writing.C．He didn’t get along well with his parents.D．He was too shy to communicate with others. 3．What do Mrs. Elizabeth White and Mrs. Taylor have in common?A．They are strict.B．They are humorous.C．They are energetic.D．They are encouraging.Last December, when An Lingfei, a doctor from an Inner Mongolia medical team, arrived in Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda (卢旺达), he set up a center in the Masaka District Hospital. Since then, the China-Rwanda Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Treatment Center has increased in popularity.According to An, the center now receives an average of more than 30 people daily, with most of them suffering from lower back pain or knee and ankle joint (踝关节) pain. Rwanda isknown as the land of a thousand hills. Locals often have to walk on mountain roads year-round, which can lead to joint stress.“TCM has great advantages in treating these diseases, and the effects are very good.” An said. “The center now provides most kinds of TCM treatments, allowing local people to experience Eastern medicine.”Naomin, a 60-year-old patient, is amazed by TCM. She was unable to walk due to serious pain in both knees and ankles. But after a month of treatment at the center, she is now able to walk around with a walking stick. “The treatment has been a huge help,” she said.Another patient, Mukagatare, said that his back pain disappeared after three TCM treatments. According to him, doctors at the local hospitals had been unable to make a clear diagnosis (诊断) after many examinations, let alone reduce the pain.Besides treating patients, the center also educates locals about TCM and Chinese culture.Up to now, TCM has spread to nearly 200 countries and areas, with its worldwide influence continuously growing. “From treating a common cold to chronic (慢性的) and difficult diseases. TCM can all play an important role,” a Chinese expert said.4．Where did An Lingfei set up the TCM Treatment Center?A．In China.B．In Kigali.C．In his home.D．In Inner Mongolia. 5．Why do many locals in Rwanda suffer from joint pain?A．Because their average ages are over sixty.B．Because they are given a wrong diagnosis.C．Because they can’t go to the local hospitals.D．Because they often walk on mountain roads.6．What improvement did Naomin achieve after a month of TCM treatment?A．Her back pain disappeared.B．Her knees didn’t hurt anymore.C．She could move around again.D．She didn’t need a walking stick.7．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A．The local hospitals in Rwanda are not responsible.B．There are no effective ways to treat chronic diseases.C．TCM will have increasing popularity around the world.D．An’s center mainly focuses on spreading Chinese culture.A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side.The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山的) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer.“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering.8．When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon?A．On May 3, 2024.B．After flying for about 37 minutes.C．In the winter of 2020.D．After landing on the moon’s far side. 9．How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side?A．Once.B．Twice.C．Five times.D．Ten times. 10．According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________.A．receives less sunlight than the near sideB．has thicker soil compared with the near sideC．can be seen from Earth with powerful camerasD．has more recent volcanic activities than the near side11．What can we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words?A．Chang’e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks.B．Chang’e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world.C．Chang’e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon.D．Chang’e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back.Wangari Maathai, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, was born on April 1, 1940, in Kenya (肯尼亚). Growing up in the countryside, Wangari was deeply connected to the land from an early age. This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world.With the help of a program, Wangari received her university education in the United States. After graduation, she returned to Kenya. In 1971, she got a doctor’s degree from the University of Nairobi, becoming the first woman doctor in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was outside the university. In 1977, Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement, an organization focused on tree planting, environmental protection, and women’s rights. She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically (经济地) and socially.Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight for democracy (民主), human rights, and social fairness. Her activism (激进主义) often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result, she was put in prison (监狱) several times, but she kept fighting bravely. It was because of her tireless work that she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African woman to receive the award.Wangari passed away on September 25, 2011, but her spirit continues to inspire a worldwide movement towards environmental protection and social fairness. Her book, Unbowed, records her life journey and the challenges she faced, offering an inspiration to countless people worldwide. Her story lives on through the millions of trees planted by the Green Belt Movement and the countless lives she touched through her hard work. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions, like planting a tree, can have a great influence on the world.12．For what purpose does the writer mention Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1?A．To describe how she grew up in the countryside.B．To tell us why she studied hard for a doctor’s degree.C．To explain why she cared for environmental problems.D．To show how she became a Nobel Peace Prize winner.13．What does the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Setting up an organization.B．Planting trees in Kenya.C．Focusing on women’s rights.D．Fighting for democracy.14．Why was Wangari put in prison several times?A．Because there was something harmful in her book Unbowed.B．Because she founded the Green Belt Movement organization.C．Because the Kenyan government was angry with her activism.D．Because she received her university education in the United States.15．What can we learn from Wangari’s story?A．Small actions can make great differences.B．Brave people should win the Nobel Prize.C．Good education can help one be successful.D．We shouldn’t look down upon African women.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年中考英语真题阅读理解江苏版

(江苏省无锡市）In the early 1990s, the word “Internet”was strange to most people.But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world.Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind（人类）Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster.We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world.We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet.We can use search engines to find the information we need.Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing （浏览）websites.There are some games for free.We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now.We can also listen to music and see films.Now, there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking, job finding and ticket buying.We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.27.What fact doesn’t the passage provide?A.We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B.Some games on the Internet are free.C.We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D.Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A.Online ShoppingB.Exchanging Information on the InternetC.The Advantages of the InternetD.Surfing the Websites on the Internet（江苏省南京市）People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle.They mean that the home is very important and personal to him.Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes.This means that they can make them individual（个体旳）;they can paint them, and change them in any way they like.Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved.The house and the garden are the private（私人旳）space of the individual.People usually like to mark their space.Are you sitting now in your home or on a train? have you marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you.If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own. Once I was travelling on a train to London.I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all.I was angry.Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table.I had read a book about non-verbal communication, so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head.I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them.He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space.Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world.All day long, you share public spaces with other people.You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and“outside”.Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning”a bit of space?41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.A.he had no place to sitB.someone had invaded his “space”C.too many people shared a section with himD.some other people talked about things he didn’t know about42.“…you feel lonely and ‘outside”in paragraph 4 means that_______.A.you are alone outside the houseB.you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD.you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people43.In Pa ragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them” refers to（所指）“___________”.A.public spacesB.private spacesC.local peopleD.other countries44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.British people dislike marking their space.B.You always feel at home in another country.C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D.You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.45.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.A.own private spaces by living in housesB.have one corner of their own in public placesC.realize the importance of “space”in communicationD.create their private spaces by talking with local people(江苏省宿迁市）There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries.Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country.But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only.Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.What to doIn the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term.Students study and live together.They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to.In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan.Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres.Most boarding schools have a “light out”time.So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.What to wearNearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt.As students get older, the rules become less strict._______________In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food.They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread.They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner.And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert.Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.36.Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?A.Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.B.Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C.As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D.Students can have different activities in a boarding school.37.Which is the best title for the last paragraph?A.What to eatB.When to eatC.Where to eatD.How to eat38.The underlined word ‘facilities’means _____________.A.教师B.设施C.活动D.课程（江苏省扬州市）America is a mobile society.Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon.They don’t feel hurt.If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time.But in China, we are usually generous with our time.We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America ,Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans.They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels.And they expect the visitors will phone them from there.Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters.Americans are ready to receive us foeigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life.So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!38.The underlined phrase “pick up”in Paragraph 1may mean “_______”.A.keep outB.give upC.pay no attention toD.continue39.Which of the following is the typical（经典旳）way of American hospitality?A.Treating friends at home.B.Taking days off to be with friends.C.Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.D.Sharing everything they have.40.Which of the following statements in True according to the passage?A.Americans are always generous with their time.B.Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C.Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D.Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.41.This passage is most probably written for _______.A.American studentsB.Chinese studentsC.Chinese visitors to AmericaD.American visitors to China（•江苏省连云港市）What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表旳次序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number.So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark.None of these words can give one a full mark.What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t, either.Then what else? Don’t be worried.You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, whenyou change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word.See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life.Most times people hope for a better life.It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地)attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.31.In the writer’s opinion , what is the most important things in a person’s life?A.Hard-work.B.Knowledge.C.Money.D.Attitude.32.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to ___________.A.ask for helpf from othersB.say your prayers to GodC.change your attitudeD.try maths-solving methods33.From the passage we can learn that ______________.A.diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life.B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeC.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeD.none of the English words except “attitude”equals to 100 or more（•江苏省镇江市）Reader’s Digest is a monthly magazine.Before the 1980s, it belonged to a privately held company, which was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace.This magazine is small and easy to carry, just half the size of most American magazines, which caused a phrase in , “America in your pocket.”It is the best selling magazine in the USA.At present, its circulation(发行量）in the USA has reached 10 million copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million.Its global circulation outside the USA has reached 40 million people throughout more than 70 countries in 21 languages.This magazine’s focus(焦点）is not news but more of cultural views because the editors think people now can get timely news from somewhere else.They hope this magazine can give readers something that is about special personal experiences, something the readers can share with their families.In different countries, this magazine provides a window to the world for the local readers.Some parts of the magazine are about the local customs and interests of the local readers.The other parts give the local readers information from all over the world.This magazine actually used to be a family business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s.Because they had no children, there was no one to take over the company.Sixteen years ago, this company went public and became a public company.( ) 29.How often does Reader’s Digest come out in the USA?A.Once a year.B.Once a month.C.Once a week.D.Once a day.( ) 30.What’s the number of the readers of this magazine all over the world?A.38 million.B.40 million.C.78 million.D.108 million.( ) 31.This magazine’s focus includes the following topics except .A.something about the timely newsB.some special personal experiencesC.some information from all over the worldD.the local customs and interests of the local readers（•江苏省镇江市）1 The family planning policy （“计划生育”政策）was introduced in 1979 to solve the population problems.Most couples could have only one child except some special families and those in some special areas.2 Usually, all around good student, which was called “thrice good”, was given to the students who were virtuous(品德崇高旳）, talented and good at PE.It was firstly used in to 1950s by Mao to encourage young people to keep fit, study well and work hard.3 During the early 1990s, state owned company reforms(国有企业改革）were getting tough.The workers were more than the jobs in most of the cities.Many workers were losing their jobs.“Jobless”was a hot topic at that time, so the leaders hoped the laid off workers could find new jobs or start up their own business.4 One of Deng’s clever ideas, “one country, two systems”, was first performed in 1997.It described Hong Kong and Macao’s situation after they returned to China.This policy would also be suitable for Taiwan.There would be one China, but Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan could have their own economies and political systems.5 Lei Feng was a soldier who was happy to help others.He died in an accident in 1962.On March 5th, 1963, Mao wrote a piece, “Learn from comrade Lei Feng”, to say the Chinese should help others when necessary.After that, March 5th became a V olunteer Day.6 The phrase “harmonious society”appeared in , referring to a peaceful society where all people would work together to make the life better.This idea has become the main goal of the Chinese Communist Party now.( ) 32.The first paragraph is mainly talking a bout.A.the population of ChinaB.the only child in ChinaC.the one child familyD.the family planning policy( ) 33.The underlined word “all around”(Line 1, Para.2) is closest in Chinese to “”.A.与……相匹配旳B.到处旳C.向各个方向旳D.有多方面才能旳( ) 34.Do you know who mentioned “on country, two systems”according to the passage?A.Deng Xiaoping.B.Hu Jintao.C.Mao Zedong.D.Jiang Zemin.( ) 35.Please rearrange the events above in the correct order according to the time.A.2→1→4→3→5→6B.2→5→4→3→1→6C.2→5→1→3→4→6D.2→1→5→3→6→4（•江苏省连云港市）Many years before the United States was founded(建立), Americans had already invented barbecues.But the first barbecues, in fact ,were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who dried their meat on raised frames(架子)of sticks over fires.Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa, and as time passed, English settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues.One summer day in 1773, Benjamin Lynde, a citizen of Massachusetts, wrote in his diary, “Fair and hot ; Browne;hack overset.”That is , on a bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue, and his carriage(马车)fell over.It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion by that rge animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot fires, and neighbours would be invited to dinner.In later centuries, as settlers moved to the west, the barbecue went along with it, reaching an especially large size in Texas, where a pit (坑)for fuels(燃料) such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep.Today , the barbecue grills(烧烤架)which are fueled by charcoal(木炭) or electricity are likely to be small and easy to move , and can cook only parts of an animal at a time, but people still have barbecues out of doors and always invite their neighbours or friends over.34.Who invented the barbecues first in history?A.American people.B.Taino Indians.C.Spanish explorers.D.English settlers.35.The second paragraph mainly tells us that the barbecue_______________.A.is only held on a hot sunny dayB.welcomes people who keep diariesC.is held both indoors and outdoorsD.has its social occasion for over 200 years36.The underlined expression “social occasion”can be best translated into______.A.社交功能B.社会福利C.社会地位D.社会背景37.The following are all the barbecue ways EXCEPT __________________.A.drying meat on raised frames of sticks over firesB.roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branchesC.cooking parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoalD.heating meat in the bright and hot daylight。

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中考英语阅读理解真题一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20－25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code （扫描二维码）to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8－17Price: ￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10.Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899Visit www. for more information.Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13－20 For more information, call the Youth Center at （010）11062107. Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in SunshinePark. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waitingto share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to makefriends with similar hobbies.Price: ￥30－￥50Time: 9: 00 a. m. －9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27A. an e-mail from City MuseumB. more information about the Folk Art ShowC. a ticket to the museum for freeD. a gift from the City Museum（2）Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay?A. ￥25.B. ￥100.C. ￥125.D. ￥150.（3）If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____.A. Century RoadB. New Town RoadC. the Youth CenterD. Sunshine Park （4）Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____.A. the City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. the Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week （5）____ lasts for the fewest days.A. The City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. The Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】本文是几个活动的广告。

（1）细节题。

根据第一个信息栏Scan the QR code （扫描二维码）to get more information and book tickets.可知，通过扫描二维码，你可以得到更多关于民间艺术展的信息，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据第二个信息栏Price: ￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10价格：每位成人50元人民币；每个孩子25元；10岁以下免费可知，汤米是一个9岁的男孩，免费，他的父母票价是50*2=100，他们三个付100元，故选B。

（3）推理题。

根据Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center你想学剪纸、黄梅戏还是做纸花？来青年中心的民间艺术夏令营吧，可知如果简想学做纸花，她应该去青年中心，故选C。

（4）推理题。

根据民间艺术营地的信息Age: 13 to 18，可知适合年龄是13-18岁，故20岁的菲利普不允许去民间艺术营地，故选B。

（5）推理题。

根据民间艺术营地的信息Time: December 13-20可知，民间艺术展持续最少的几天，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1）It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars（2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director（4）"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。