5大基本句型
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• 3. 我越来越担心即将到来的高考。(become, increasingly, 用现 在进行时 )
• I am becoming increasingly anxious about the coming college entrance examination.
我越来越担心即将到来的高考，这是一场激烈的战斗。 I am becoming increasingly anxious about the coming college entrance exam, which is a fierce battle.
We study hard, which is bound to have good effect on our future.
4. 这本书很畅销。 3. The book sells well.
这本叫做《飘》的书很畅销。
The book named Gone with wind sells well.
• 1. 我是一名高三学生。(be) • I am a senior 3 student.
我，一个积极的女孩，是一名高三学生。 I, an active girl, am a senior 3 student.
• 2. 没有什么不可能！ (be) • Nothing is impossible!
没有什么不可能，你该记住这个。 Nothing is impossible, which you should remember.
Five Basic Sentence Structures
句型一：主+系+表（S+LV+P）
1. He is a student. 2. The cloth feels very soft. 3. Learning English is important. 4. The music sounds nice. 5. He became a teacher. 6. The leaf will turn yellow in autumn.
• 5. 我的脸在炎热的太阳下变得通红。( go red，用 过去完成时 )
• My face had gone red in the hot sun.
我的脸在炎热的太阳下变得通红，这让我有点难堪。 My face had gone red in the hot sun, which embarrassed me a lot.
Conclusion： S+LV+P 句型中常有一些介词短语表示动作的 时间，地点，方式等，统统称为状语成分。
连系动词(Linking Verb)归纳
记忆口诀：四“是” ，六“变” ，五“……起来”。
1.表示“是”的有：prove (证明是)，seem(似乎 是)，appear(好像是)，remain(依然是)。
句型二：主+谓 (S+V)
1. He died. 2. The sun rises. 3. Internet dating hurts. 4. The fire is burning. 5. The sun sets in the west. 6. He works hard.
不及物动词 vi
Conclusion： S+V 句型谓语后面不接宾语，但常常会跟副词, 不定式，介词短语或状语从句等来做状语。
句型三：主+谓+宾 (S+V+O)
1. I wrote a letter last night.
2. He has read this book many times.
3. You must finish reading these books in two weeks.
4. All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy. 及物动词 vt
• 4. 我 的 担 心 被 证 明 是 完 全 错 误 的 。 ( fear, completely，)
• My fear proved completely wrong.
我担心他是否能成功完成任务被证明是完全错误的。 My fear about whether he could finish the task successfully proved completely wrong.
Conclusion： S+V+O 句型后面会常常跟副词，不定式，介 词短语或状语从句等来做状语。
1. 我们在368名学生中进行了一次调查。 We did a survey among 368 students.
上周三，我们在368名学生中进行了一次“谁是 你最喜 欢的老师？”的wenku.baidu.com查。
1. 我们正在排队等候。 We are waiting in line.
我们正在排队等候，然而他们却在放松。
We are waiting in line, while they are relaxing themselves.
2. 我们勤奋学习。 We study hard.
我们勤奋学习，这对我们未来的生活注定带来好的结果。
More Examples:
1. My brothers are all college students in Beijing University. 地点状语 2. At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist. 时间状语 3. Her job is to look after the children in the nursery. 地点状语
2.表示“变成”的有:become，grow，turn，get， go, fall。
3. 表示“……起来”的有:taste (尝起来)， look(看起来)，sound (听起来)，feel(摸起来；感 到)，smell(闻起来)。
另外，表示“保持”的keep，stay等也可以作 系动词。如：keep calm /cool, keep fit/healthy, keep warm, keep busy，keep awake，keep still, keep quiet，keep silent(以上各例中也可用stay)。
• I am becoming increasingly anxious about the coming college entrance examination.
我越来越担心即将到来的高考，这是一场激烈的战斗。 I am becoming increasingly anxious about the coming college entrance exam, which is a fierce battle.
We study hard, which is bound to have good effect on our future.
4. 这本书很畅销。 3. The book sells well.
这本叫做《飘》的书很畅销。
The book named Gone with wind sells well.
• 1. 我是一名高三学生。(be) • I am a senior 3 student.
我，一个积极的女孩，是一名高三学生。 I, an active girl, am a senior 3 student.
• 2. 没有什么不可能！ (be) • Nothing is impossible!
没有什么不可能，你该记住这个。 Nothing is impossible, which you should remember.
Five Basic Sentence Structures
句型一：主+系+表（S+LV+P）
1. He is a student. 2. The cloth feels very soft. 3. Learning English is important. 4. The music sounds nice. 5. He became a teacher. 6. The leaf will turn yellow in autumn.
• 5. 我的脸在炎热的太阳下变得通红。( go red，用 过去完成时 )
• My face had gone red in the hot sun.
我的脸在炎热的太阳下变得通红，这让我有点难堪。 My face had gone red in the hot sun, which embarrassed me a lot.
Conclusion： S+LV+P 句型中常有一些介词短语表示动作的 时间，地点，方式等，统统称为状语成分。
连系动词(Linking Verb)归纳
记忆口诀：四“是” ，六“变” ，五“……起来”。
1.表示“是”的有：prove (证明是)，seem(似乎 是)，appear(好像是)，remain(依然是)。
句型二：主+谓 (S+V)
1. He died. 2. The sun rises. 3. Internet dating hurts. 4. The fire is burning. 5. The sun sets in the west. 6. He works hard.
不及物动词 vi
Conclusion： S+V 句型谓语后面不接宾语，但常常会跟副词, 不定式，介词短语或状语从句等来做状语。
句型三：主+谓+宾 (S+V+O)
1. I wrote a letter last night.
2. He has read this book many times.
3. You must finish reading these books in two weeks.
4. All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy. 及物动词 vt
• 4. 我 的 担 心 被 证 明 是 完 全 错 误 的 。 ( fear, completely，)
• My fear proved completely wrong.
我担心他是否能成功完成任务被证明是完全错误的。 My fear about whether he could finish the task successfully proved completely wrong.
Conclusion： S+V+O 句型后面会常常跟副词，不定式，介 词短语或状语从句等来做状语。
1. 我们在368名学生中进行了一次调查。 We did a survey among 368 students.
上周三，我们在368名学生中进行了一次“谁是 你最喜 欢的老师？”的wenku.baidu.com查。
1. 我们正在排队等候。 We are waiting in line.
我们正在排队等候，然而他们却在放松。
We are waiting in line, while they are relaxing themselves.
2. 我们勤奋学习。 We study hard.
我们勤奋学习，这对我们未来的生活注定带来好的结果。
More Examples:
1. My brothers are all college students in Beijing University. 地点状语 2. At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist. 时间状语 3. Her job is to look after the children in the nursery. 地点状语
2.表示“变成”的有:become，grow，turn，get， go, fall。
3. 表示“……起来”的有:taste (尝起来)， look(看起来)，sound (听起来)，feel(摸起来；感 到)，smell(闻起来)。
另外，表示“保持”的keep，stay等也可以作 系动词。如：keep calm /cool, keep fit/healthy, keep warm, keep busy，keep awake，keep still, keep quiet，keep silent(以上各例中也可用stay)。