电机常用英文对照表
电机行业常用的中英文对照
电机行业常用的中英文对照induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压slot 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数 transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值 effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管 field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节 Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线 mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率 effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机 operating condition 运行状态equivalent T circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的motor transport facilities 汽车运输设备motor transport maintenance 汽车运输保养motor treak 电动机驱动的断续器motor trend 汽车的发展趋向motor tricycle 三轮摩托车motor trolley 轨道摩托车motor truck 运货汽车; 载重卡车motor truck road 汽车干道motor truck supply 载重汽车补给motor truck terminal 载重汽车站motor tune-up 发动机调整motor turning 汽车转向motor type 电动机型式motor type insulator 电动机型绝缘子motor type relay 电动机式继电器; 电动机型继电器; 电动继电器motor tyre 汽车轮胎motor tyre casing 汽车轮胎外胎; 汽车外胎motor uniselector 机动选择器motor unit 电动机组; 运动单位motor unit potential 运动单位电势; 运动单位电位motor valve 马达阀motor vehicle 动力车; 汽车motor vehicle equipment 汽车装备motor vehicle passenger insurance 汽车乘客险motor vehicle third party insurance 汽车第三者责任保险motor vehicles in use 汽车使用数motor vessel 内燃机船motor wagon 电动货车motor winch 电动绞车; 机动绞盘motor windlass 电动起锚机motor wiring 电动机布线motor with combined ventilation 混合通风式电动机motor with compound characteristic 复励特性电动机motor with reciprocating movement 反转电动机; 往复运动电动机motor with self excitation 自激电动机motor with series characteristic 串励特性电动机motor with shunt characteristic 并励特性电动机motor with water cooling 水冷式电动机motor works 汽车制造厂motor wrench pipe dog 管子钳motor(vertical) 立装电动机motor-armature 电动机电枢motor-blower 电动鼓风机motor-booster 电动升压机motor-circuit switch 电动机馈线开关motor-compression refrigerator 电动机压缩式冰箱motor-converter 电动变流机motor-dom 汽车界; 汽车行业motor-drive lathe 电动车床motor-drive shaft and pinion 电动机传动轴和小齿轮motor-driven 电动的; 电动机拖动的; 电机驱动的motor-driven blower 电动鼓风机motor-driven cable-winch 电动电缆绞车motor-driven feed pump 电动给水泵motor-driven grader 机动平地机motor-driven interrupter 电动断续器motor-driven maize sheller 机动玉米脱粒机motor-driven pump 电动泵motor-driven seed cleaner 电机驱动种子清选机motor-driven starter 电动起动器motor-driven switch 电动机驱动开关motor-driven switch-group 机动组合开关motor-driven valve 电动机拖动阀motor-driven welding machine 电动旋转式焊机motor-field 电机磁场motor-field control 电动机磁场控制motor-field failure relay 电动机磁场故障继电器motor-generator arc welder 电动发电弧焊机motor-generator locomotive 电动发电机机车motor-generator set 整流机motor-generator welder 电动发电电焊机motor-generator welding unit 电动直流发电焊接设备motor-in-wheel 车轮电动机motor-mount pump 电动泵; 马达泵motor-mounted bicycle 机动脚踏车motor-oil 电动机润滑油motor-operated 电动机带动的motor-operated cam type flash welder 电动凸轮式闪光焊机motor-operated horn 电动喇叭motor-operated potentiometer 电动机操作的电位器motor-operated rheostat 电动操作变阻器motor-operated shutter 机动阀门motor-operated switch 电动断路器; 电动开关motor-operated valve 电动阀motor-operated welder 电动加压焊机motor-output 电动机出力motor-pumped well 机井motor-selector (MS) 电动选择器motor-show 汽车展览motor-torque generator 一种同步驱动发电机motor-trolley 轨道车motor-truck oscillator 电动机调谐振荡器motor-vehicle accident 汽车事故motor-vehicle chassis 汽车底盘motor-winch 电动绞车motoralternator 电动机发电机组motorbi-cycle 摩托车motorbicycle lead-acid storage battery 摩托车用铅酸蓄电池motorbike 机器脚踏车motorboat 汽艇motorboating 汽艇声; 低声频振荡motorbus 大型客车; 公共汽车motorcar 电动车; 小汽车motorcar brake 自动车闸motorcar bulb 摩托车灯泡motorcar fitter 汽车修配工motorcar interference 汽车发动机干扰; 汽车干扰motorcar jack 汽车千斤顶motorcar set 汽车无线电设备motorcycle 摩托车; 机器脚踏车motorcycle accessories 摩托车配件motorcycle alarm 摩托车防盗器motorcycle battery 摩托车电池motorcycle carburetor 摩托车化油器motorcycle chain 摩托车链条motorcycle engine 摩托车发动机motorcycle gloves 摩托手套motorcycle helmet 摩托车头盔motorcycle insurance 摩托车保险motorcycle jacket 摩托茄克motorcycle oil 摩托车油motorcycle oil pump 摩托车机油泵; 摩托车润滑油泵motorcycle petrol switch 摩托车汽油开关motorcycle radio 摩托车无线电设备motorcycle sidecar 机器脚踏车边车motorcycle speedometer 摩托车里程速度表motorcycle tyre 摩托车轮胎motorcycle wheel-rim 摩托车轮辋motorcycle-racing arena 摩托车比赛场motordrome 汽车场; 汽车试车场motordynamo 电动发电机; 电动机发电机组motorette 绝缘寿命试验模型; 绝缘寿命试验模型motorgenerator set ( M. G. set) 电动发电机组motorgrader 自动平路机motorgraphic 描记运动的motorial compensation 运动性代偿motorial inhibition 运动抑制motoricity 运动力motoring friction 空转摩擦力motoring ring test 带动试验motoring run 发动机试运转motoring test 空转试验motoring torque 运动力矩motorised roll 电机传动辊motorist 汽车驾驶员motorization 摩托化ized (motorised) 装有发动机的motorized and mechanized troops 摩托化机械化部队motorized antitank weapons 摩托化防坦克武器motorized artillery 摩托化炮兵motorized caravan 敞篷汽车motorized cart 自行装置motorized copying camera 电动复制照相机motorized detachment 摩托化分遣队motorized engineer regiment 摩托化工程兵团motorized grader 机动平地机motorized knapsack 背负式机动喷雾器motorized knapsack mistblower 背负式机动鼓风喷雾器motorized non-return valve 电动止回阀motorized pan and tilt head 马达驱动的云台motorized panning head 马达驱动的摇头motorized ramp 自动梯motorized reconnaissance 摩托化侦察motorized reducer 带电动机的减速器; 带电动机减速器motorized road grader 自动平地机motorized shop truck 摩托化修理车motorized snowplow 摩托化扫雪机motorized speed reducer 电动减速器motorized tar spreader 自动式喷洒沥青机motorized transport 摩托化运输motorized traverser dolly 电动旋转移动台车motorized tuning control 电动机驱动的调谐系统motorized valve 电动阀motorized wheel drive 马达轮驱动motorized zoom lens 马达驱动的可变焦距镜头motorlaunch 汽艇motorless 无动力的motorlorry 卡车Motorloy (一种汽油添加剂的商品名) 摩托乐意motormaker 电机厂motormeter 运动力计; 运动能力计; 汽车仪表motorpathy 运动疗法; 体育疗法; 肌动疗法motorplane 动力飞机motorpump 马达泵; 电动泵; 机动泵motorr bicycle oil 摩托车油motors 汽车公司证券motorscootor 小型机车motorsensory cortex 运动感觉皮层motorship 内燃机船motorshipengine 轮机motorstarting reactor 发动机起动反应器motortherapy 运动疗法motortilter (dumper car,dumper) 自动倾卸汽车motortruck (automotive truck) 载货汽车motorway 汽车道; 汽车路; 快车道; 机动车行道motor－driven control valve 电动机拖动控制阀movable brush type polyphase series motor 活动电刷式多相串激电动机moving coil type torque motor 动圈式转矩马达multi-speed motor 多速电动机multifrequency motor-generator 多频电动发电机multiloop motor 多回路电动机multiphase motor 多相电动机multiple-cage motor 多鼠笼电动机multiple-motor 多电动机multiple-motor unit 多发动机装置multiple-speed motor 多速电动机multispeed motor 多速电动机myotonia motor neuron 肌紧张运动神经元nervus motorius 运动神经neutralized series motor 补偿串励电动机noiseless motor 无噪声电动机non-excited synchronous motor 反应式同步电动机non-regenerative compound motor 非再生复激电动机non-reversing motor 不反转马达non-standard motor 非标准型电机non-synchronous motor 非同步电动机; 异步电动机nonventilated motor 自冷电动机nose suspended motor 鼻式悬挂电机nuclei motorii nervi trigemini 三叉神经运动核number of motors 电机数量obliquely slotted motor 斜槽式电动机off-road motor transport equipment 越野汽车运输装备oil hydraulic motor 液压马达oil motor 油马达; 液压电动机; 液压发动机oil pump motor 油泵电动机oil type servo-motor 油压式伺服电动机oil-immersed torque motor 湿式力矩马达oilhydraulic motor 液压马达one motor traveling crane 单马达移动吊车one-cylinder motor 单缸发动机one-motor travel(1)ing crane 单马达吊车one-seat motorcycle 单座摩托车open general-purpose motor 敞开式通用电动机open motor 敞开式电动机; 开敞型电动机open type electric motor 敞开式电动机open type induction motor 敞开式感应电动机operating motor 操作电动机; 执行电动机operational motor movement 作战汽车运送orbit maneuver motor 变轨发动机orbit motor 摆线转子马达orienting thrust motor 定向推力发动机oscillating armature motor 振动电枢式电动机oscillating motor 摇动马达oscillatory motor 摆动式液压马达outboard motor 外置马达; 外装电动机; 舷外发动机; 舷外挂机; 操舟机outdoor motor 室外型电动机; 户外型电动机; 露天电动机overhung-type motor 悬装式电动机pancake motor 短轴型电动机; 扁平型电动机paper feed motor 输纸马达paraffin motor 石蜡发动机parallel connection of the motors 电动机并联法pen motor 记录笔电动机peripheral motor neuron 周围运动神经元perma-split capacity motor 固定分相的单相电容式电动机permanent-capacitor motor 永久电容器式电动机permanent-magnet stepper motor 永磁步进电动机permanent-split capacitor motor 固定分相电容器式电动机permasyn motor 永磁同步电动机permissible motor 密闭型电动机; 防爆电动机; 安全电动机petrol motor 汽油发动机; 汽油机petrol motor car 汽油机汽车petrol motor roller 汽油压路机petroleum motor oil 石油车用润滑油Petter motor oil test 培特发动机润滑油试验phase-wound motor 相绕式电动机phonic motor 蜂音电动机physical motor pool 汽车集中调度场pilot motor 辅导电动机; 辅助电动机; 伺服电动机pilot pressure pump motor 辅助压力泵马达pipe-ventilated motor 管道通风电动机piston motor 活塞液压马达pivoted motor 悬吊翻转电动机pivoting motor 铰链吊挂式发动机planar motor 平面电动机planar stator motor 平面定子电动机plunger motor 柱塞式液压电动机; 柱塞液动机pneumatic motor 风动马达; 气动电动机; 气力马达pole change motor 换极电动机pole changing motor 变极电动机pole-change motor starter 马达变极启动器pole-changing motor 变极式感应电动机poly-change speed motor 多速电动机polypase series commutator motor 多相串励换向器电动机polyphase asynchronous motor 多相异步电动机polyphase commutator motor 多相换向器电动机polyphase compound commutator motor 多相复励换向器电动机polyphase induction motor 多相感应电动机polyphase motor 多相电动机polyphase series commutator motor 多相串激换向器电动机polyphase series motor 多相串激电动机polyphase shunt commutator motor 多相并激换向器电动机; 多相并励换相器电动机polyphase shunt motor 多相并激电动机; 多相并励电动机polypole induction motor 多极感应电动机pony motor 小型电动机; 辅助电动机positive displacement hydraulic motor 容积式液压马达positive displacement motor 容积式液压马达; 正排量电动机positive-displacement motor 容积式液压电动机power of motor 电动机功率; 电机功率power selsyn motor 电力自动同步电动机; 动力自动同步机power-control motor 动力控制电动机premium motor fuel 高级车用汽油premium motor oil 高级车用机油; 高级车用汽油; 优质发动机油pressure combustion motor fuel 压燃式发动机燃料pressurized motor 充高压气体的密封电动机pressurized-enclosure motor 增压防爆型电动机primary motor 主电动机prime motor 原动机print motor 微电机print(ed) motor 印刷电动机printed motor 印刷式电动机propelling motor 推进发动机proportioning motor 比例电动机propulsion motor 推进电动机protected motor 防护式电动机pulley motor 电动机皮带轮pulling motor 牵引电机pulling motor speed control 牵引电机速度控制pulsating current motor 脉动电流电动机pulsating motor 往复运动电动机pulse DC motor 脉冲式直流电动机pulse motor 脉冲电动机pulse-jet motor 脉动喷气发动机pump and motor fluid ports 泵和液压马达间的液流阀pump motor 泵的电动机; 泵用电动机push-type motor grader 推板式平路机quadruple screw motor ship 四螺旋桨船quiet motor 低噪声电动机; 低噪音电动机; 无噪声电动机quieter motor 无噪声马达radix motoria 运动根radix ventralis motoria 腹侧运动根rail motor car 铁道机动车rail-motor 铁路公路联运railroad motor car 铁道机动车railway motor 铁路用电动机railway motor car 内燃机车rational vane hydraulic motor 定量叶片式液压马达reaction hysteresis synchronous motor 反应式磁滞同步电动机reaction motor 反应电动机; 反应式电动机; 反应式发动机; 反作用电动机; 反作用式电动机; 反作用式发动机; 喷气发动机reaction stepping motor 反应式步进电机reactive step motor 反应式步进电机reactor start motor 电抗起动电机; 电抗线圈起动电动机reactor-start motor 电抗线圈起动式电动机reaping attachment for motormower 动力割草机的谷物收割附加装置reciprocable motor 往复运动电动机recorder motor 记录器电动机rectifier-driven motor 整流器馈电的电动机rectilinear screw-thread reluctance motor 直线螺纹磁阻电动机reel motor 卷带电动机; 卷带电动机; 带盘电动机; 磁带盘电机refrigerant gas for cooling motor 冷却电动机用冷煤气refrigerator compressor motor 冰箱压缩机电机regenerative motor 再生发动机; 再生冷却式液体火箭发动机regenerative rocket motor 再生式火箭发动机regular motor oil 正规的车用机油regulating motor 调节电动机regulation of motor 电动机调整reluctance motor 磁阻电动机; 反应式同步电动机rent motor 三槽板间的面石repeating motor 步进电机repulsion and induction type motor 推斥感应式电动机repulsion and induction type single phase motor 推斥感应型单相电动机repulsion induction motor 推斥感应型电动机repulsion motor 推斥电动机; 推斥式电动机repulsion type motor 推斥型电动机repulsion-induction motor 推斥感应电动机repulsion-start induction motor 推斥起动感应电动机resistance-start motor 电阻起动电动机; 电阻起动电机reversible generator motor 可逆式发电电动机reversible motor 可逆电动机reversing motor 双向电动机; 双向旋转电动机; 双向旋转马达reversing rotation of motors 改变电动机的旋转方向revolving field type motor 转场式电动机rewinding motor 倒带电机; 重绕电动机rib-cooled motor 散热肋冷却型电动机ribbed motor 肋片型电动机; 散热片型电动机Richter motor 里克特电动机Rigg motor 里格径向柱塞液压电动机ring motor 环形电动机ripple current motor 脉动电动机; 脉动电流电动机rocket motor 火箭发动机rocket motor assembly 火箭发动机组rocket motor case 火箭发动机体rocket motor dynamics 火箭发动机动力学rocket motor injector 火箭发动机喷嘴roll motor 辊道电动机rolling mill motor 轧钢电动机rolling vane motor 旋转式叶片电动机rotary abutment motor 旋转隔板电动机; 旋转隔板马达rotary field motor 旋转磁场电动机rotary fixed displacement motor 旋转式固定排量发动机rotary hydraulic motor 旋转式液压马达rotary motor 回转马达rotary motor pump 回转式马达泵rotary piston hydraulic motor 旋转柱塞液压马达rotary stepping motor 旋转式步进电动机rotary vane motor 转翼式液压马达rotating-armature motor 转枢式电动机rotor feed type motor 转子馈电式电动机rotor feed type polyphase shunt motor 转子馈电式多相并激电动机rotor motor 转子式发动机round body motor 圆机壳电动机round frame motor(无突出轴承) 圆机壳电动机run motor 运转电动机salient pole synchronous induction motor 凸极式同步感应电动机scanning motor 扫描电动机Schmidt motor 施密特活塞液压电动机Schrage motor 施拉盖电动机screen coil motor 屏蔽线圈电动机screw for motor starter 马达起动器螺钉screw motor 螺杆马达screwdown motor 轧钢机用电动机sealed chart-drive motor 密封式记录纸驱动电动机segmented secondary reluctance motor 次级分段的磁阻电动机self start synchronous motor 自动起动同步电动机self(-)compensated motor 自补偿电动机self-contained motor drive 单独电动机传动self-drive motor 自起动电动机self-excited motor 自励电动机self-oscillating linear induction motor 自振荡直线感应电机self-propelled motor atomizer 自走式动力喷雾机self-start motor 自起动电动机self-start synchronous motor 自起动同步电动机self-starting motor 自起动电动机self-starting synchronous motor 自起动同步电动机self-synchronous motor 自同步电动机; 自同步机self-ventilated motor 自然通风电动机; 自然通风式电动机selsyn motor 自动同步电动机; 自同步电动机selsyn motor impulse clock 同步式电钟selsyn-drive electric motor 自整角机驱动电动机selsyn-type electrical motor 自整角电动机semi enclosed type motor 半封闭式电动机semi-infinite motor 半无限长电动机semi-motor 往复旋转液压油缸semienclosed motor 半封闭式电动机semiprotected motor 半防护型电动机sensori-motor phase 感觉动作时相separate electrical motor 单独电机separate excited motor 分激电动机separated excitation D.C. motor 分激直流电机separately excited motor 他励电动机series commutator motor 串励换向器电动机series conduction motor 单相串励换向器电动机; 交流串励换向器电动机series motor 串激电动机; 串励电动机series parallel motor 串并激电动机; 串并联电动机series wound motor 串绕电动机series-characteristic motor 串激特性电动机; 反速电动机series-repulsion motor 串激推斥电动机; 串联推斥电动机series-wound motor 串激电动机; 串励电动机servohydraulic rotary motor 液压伺服转子马达shaded-pole motor 罩极电动机shaft-drive motorcycle 轴动机器脚踏车shear motor 剪切机电动机shell-type motor 封闭型电动机shielded-pole motor 屏蔽极电动机shipboard-type motor 船用电动机short-hout motor 短期工作电动机short-period motor 短期工作发动机shunt motor 并激电动机; 并励电动机; 并绕电动机shunt-conduction motor 并激整流式交流电动机shunt-wound motor 并激电动机side drive motor mower 侧驱式动力割草机silage motor chain saw 切青贮料用的链锯silent motor 无噪声电动机simple selsyn motor system 简化自动同步机方式simplex motor 单工电动机; 同步感应电动机simulating motor 模拟电动机sine motor 正弦电动机; 正弦马达single cylinder motor 单汽缸发动机single cylinder two-stroke motor 单缸二冲程发动机single fed repulsion motor 单馈推斥式电动机single motor 单电动机; 单发动机single motor car 单电动机车single motor equipment 单发动机装置single phase commutator motor 单相整流子式电动机single phase selsyn motor 单相自动同步电动机single phase series commutator motor 单向串励换向器电动机single rail motor crab 单轨电动起重绞车single sided linear induction motor 单边直线感应电动机single speed motor 单速电动机single-phase capacitor operation asyn. motor 单相电容运转异步电动机single-phase capacitor starting induction motor 单相电容起动感应电动机single-phase clutch motor 单相离合器电动机single-phase commutator induction motor 单相整流子感应电动机single-phase commutator motor 单相换向器电动机; 单相整流电动机single-phase compound motor 单相复绕电动机single-phase condenser motor 单相电容电动机single-phase double-speed motor 单相双速电动机single-phase induction motor 单相感应电动机; 单向感应电动机single-phase motor 单相电动机single-phase selsyn. motor 单相自同步电动机single-phase series commutator motor 单相串激换向器电动机; 单相串激整流子电动机; 单相串励换向器电动机single-phase series motor 单相串激电动机; 单相串励电动机; 单相串联电动机single-phase shunt commutator motor 单相并励换向器电动机single-phase shunt motor 单相并激电动机; 单相并联电动机single-phase single-speed motor 单相单速电动机single-phase speed regulating motor 单相调速电机single-phase synchronous motor 单相同步电动机single-phase two-speed motor 单相双速电动机single-winding multispeed motor 单绕多速电动机skeleton(-type) motor 开敞型电动机slave motor 随动电动机slewing motor 回转电动机sliding-sleeve motor 滑阀配气发动机sliding-vane motor 叶片电动机; 叶片马达slip of induction motor 异步电动机的转差率slip ring motor 滑环式电动机slip-ring induction motor 滑环式感应电动机slip-ring motor 滑环电动机slip-ring type induction motor 滑环式感应电动机slow-speed motor 低速电动机small single-phase induction motor 小型单相感应电动机small size motor 小电动机small type motor 小型电动机small-capacity motor-driven thresher 电动小型脱谷机small-power motor 小功率电动机solo type motor cycle 单座式机器脚踏车somatic motor column 体壁运动柱somatic motor fiber 体壁运动纤维sound-proof motor 声处理的马达spare motor 备用电动机special (type) motor 特殊电动机special-duty motor 特殊工作制电动机; 特用电动机special-purpose motor 特殊功用电动机specific motor retardation 特殊运动迟缓speech motor hallucination 言语运动性幻觉speed control servo-motor 调速伺服电动机speed measuring motor 测速电机speed of motor 自动机转速; 自机转速speed of rotation of motor 电动机转速speed regulating motor 调速电动机; 调速伺服电动机speed-changer motor 同步器电动机spheric motor 球形电动机spin motor 旋转发动机spindle drive motor 主轴电动机spindle motor 主轴电动机spinner motor 双转子电动机splash-proof motor 防溅式电动机splash-proof type induction motor 防溅式感应电动机split field motor 串励绕组分段式直流电动机split phase induction motor 分相感应电动机split phase starting system induction motor 分相起动式感应电动机split winding type synchronous motor 抽头绕; 抽头绕组式同步电动机split-field motor 串激绕组分段式直流电动机split-phase induction motor 分析感应电动机split-phase motor 分析电动机; 分析机; 分相电动机; 分相机split-phase starting system induction motor 分析起动式感应电动机split-pole motor 分极电动机; 分级电动机spring motor 发条传动装置squirrel-cage induction motor 鼠笼式感应电动机squirrel-cage motor 鼠笼式电动机; 短路式电动机squirrel-cage repulsion motor 鼠笼式推斥电动机stabilized shunt motor 稳定并绕电动机stabilized shunt-wound motor 稳并励电动机stage-motor 多级火箭发动机stand motor 轧机电机stand-by motor 辅助电机startability of motor fuel 发动机燃料起动性starter motor 起动电动机starter motor commutator 起动电动机整流子starter motor control 起动电动机控制starter motor cover 起动机盖starter motor drive spring 起动马达传动簧starter motor shift lever 起动机传动臂starter motor strap 起动电动机固定带starter motor wire 起动马达导线starting motor 起动电动机; 起动马达; 发动机起动机starting motor brush 起动机电刷starting motor flange 起动机连接盘starting motor pinion 起动机驱动齿轮starting motor torque 起动机扭矩starting servo-motor 起动伺服马达stationary motor pison pump 固定式动力活塞泵stator-feed-type poly-phase shunt motor 定子馈电式多相并激电动机stator-feed-type shunt motor 定子馈电式并激电动机steam motor car 蒸汽车steam-powered motor-car 蒸汽动力汽车steel motor lifeboat 钢质机动救生艇step-by-step motor 步进式电动机step-servo motor 步进电机; 步进伺服电机step-up motor 步进电动机stepless servo-motor 无级调速伺服电动机stepper motor 步进电动机; 步进电机; 步进马达stepping motor 步进电机; 步进马达stepping motor bank 步进马达群stepping motor controlled module 步进马达控制模块stop motion motor 间歇驱动电机straight motor 直管式发动机straight shunt-wound motor 直并激电动机straight tubular motor 直管式发动机straight-run motor fuel 直馏发动机燃料Sturm motor 斯特姆式叶片液压电动机; 斯特姆式叶片液压马达submersible motor 潜水电动机; 潜水式电动机; 防水发动机subminiature motor 超小型电动机superconducting motor 超导电机; 超导马达supersilent motor 绝对无噪声电动机; 绝对无噪声电动机; 高无噪声电动机supersynchronous motor 超同步电动机support of motor 电动机支座sustainer motor 主发动机; 主火箭发动机; 续航发动机swashplate motor 斜盘电机sweep motor 扫描电动机; 扫描用电动机sychronous homopolar motor 同步单极电动机symmetrical motor 对称电动机。
电机零部件中英文对照表
串激电机：Universal motor转子:转轴： shaft 换向器：commutator 铁芯：rotor steel core 端板：end spider绝缘纸：rotor steel liner 槽楔（环）：wedge ring U型挡圈：U type retainer漆包线：field magnet wire 轴承：bearing 绝缘漆:varnish 换向片：commutator segment 定子:铁芯:rotor steel core 漆包线:field magnet wire 绝缘纸:rotor steel liner支架：Bracket支撑组件：机壳：housing 端盖：Support frame/ end housing碳刷组件：碳刷：brush 碳刷套：brush sleeve 碳刷架(刷握)：brush holder 弹簧：Brush spring刷辫：brush flexible 刷盒：Brush box风机部分:定叶轮：diffuser（guide vane) 动叶轮:impeller 风罩：fan cover 螺钉:screw螺帽： nut-fan 压圈：gasket—fan 衬套：bush—fan爬电距离：creepage distances specify ：指定（动）附加绝缘：supplementary insulation clause ：条款(名）基本绝缘：basic insulation wear ：磨损（动)加强绝缘：reinforced insulation clearance ：电气间隙Clearance and creepage distances over supplementary and reinforced insulation notreduced below the values specified in clause 29 as a result of wear.accessible ：易接近的，可到达的,易受影响的loose ：宽松的，不牢固的Creepage distances and clearance between live parts and accessible parts not reduced below values specified for supplementary insulation if wires ，screws etc。
电机零部件中英文对照表
串激电机：universal motor转子：转轴：shaft 换向器：commutator 铁芯：rotor steel core 端板：end spider 绝缘纸：rotor steel liner 槽楔（环）：wedge ring U型挡圈：U type retainer漆包线：field magnet wire 轴承：bearing 绝缘漆：varnish 换向片：commutator segment 定子：铁芯：rotor steel core 漆包线：field magnet wire 绝缘纸：rotor steel liner支架：bracket支撑组件：机壳：housing 端盖：support frame碳刷组件：碳刷：brush 碳刷套：brush sleeve 碳刷架(刷握)：brush holder 弹簧：brush spring刷辫：brush flexible 刷盒：brush box风机部分：定叶轮：diffuser（guide vane）动叶轮：impeller 风罩：fan cover 螺钉：screw螺帽：nut-fan 压圈：gasket-fan 衬套：bush-fan爬电距离：creepage distances specify ：指定（动）附加绝缘：supplementary insulation clause ：条款（名）基本绝缘：basic insulation wear ：磨损（动）加强绝缘：reinforced insulation clearance ：电气间隙Clearance and creepage distances over supplementary and reinforced insulation not reduced below the values specified in clause 29 as a result of wear.accessible ：易接近的，可到达的，易受影响的loose ：宽松的，不牢固的Creepage distances and clearance between live parts and accessible parts not reduced below values specified for supplementary insulation if wires ,screws etc. becomes loose.Vaccum吸尘器Hose：软管Attachment ：附件，附加装置Transformer ：变压器From the result of our inspection and tests on the submitted samples, we conclude that that they comply with the requirements of the standards.Submit:提交，递交inspection : 检查comply with : 符合All models have same constructions, and are portable,dry-pick up vaccum cleaners for household use .Different models in one series with different postfixes are same products, but marked with different powers. Refer to below table for difference between models in different series.Postfix : 后缀refer to : 查阅提到谈到打听电动机：motor直流电动机：direct current motor交流电动机：alternating current motor交直流两用电动机：universal motor同步电动机：synchronous motor {siNkrEnEs]笼型同步电动机：cage synchronous motor同步感应电动机：synchronous induction motor磁阻电动机：reluctance motor亚同步磁阻电动机：subsynchronous reluctance motor异步电动机：asynchronous motor {eI`sINkrEnEs}感应电动机：induction motor无刷绕线转子感应电动机：brushless wound-rotor induction motor他励：separately excited自励：self-excited混励：compositely excited并励：shunt串励：series复励：compound excited复励：用以指明电机至少由两个绕组励磁，其中之一是串励绕组绕组：winding初级绕组：primary winding次级绕组：secondary winding主绕组：main winding定子绕组：stator winding转子绕组：rotor winding电枢绕组：armature winding阻尼绕组：damping winding起动绕组：starting winding辅助起动绕组：auxiliary starting winding励磁绕组：excitation winding磁场绕组：field winding试验：性能试验：performance test型式试验：type test重复试验：duplicated test检查试验：routing test对每台电机在制造完工后所进行的试验，以判明其是否符合标准抽样试验：sampling test验收试验：acceptance test效率：efficiency输出功率对输入功率之比总损耗：total loss(of a machine) ; power losses(of a machine )输入与输出功率之差热量试验：calorimetric test从电机所产生的热量来推算损耗的试验方法空载试验：no-load test在电机作电动机运行而轴上无有效机械输出时进行的试验轻载试验：light load test当电机在驱动或被驱动状态下运行时，做为电动机，仅供给被驱动机械的空载损耗。
电机中英文对照
电机设备术语：front form: 前模rear form: 后模middle form: 中模stripper 铜头holder 定位器bolt 螺钉lamination 冲片lend end 出线侧opposite lend end 非出现侧coil 绕组slot 槽数bore 内径iron gap /slot opening槽口stack height 铁芯高度compression ring 端部套guide 导轨blade 导条stator 定子wire range 漆包线线径copper wire 铜线single strand 单绕线径insertion 落线drift 整形pitch 跨距winding pattern 绕组方案process flow 工艺流程manual 手动的conveyor 输送带cycle time 生产节拍daily output 日产量perishable part 易损件spare part 备件ambient condition 周围环境air pressure 压缩空气源atmosphere 气压bearing 轴承grease oil 润滑油nozzle 管口cylinder 气缸valve 气动阀furnace 隧道炉butter 缓冲器muffler 消声器clamp 勾线夹pressure meter 压力计gauge 计量器具electric cabinet 电气柜component 元件wiring diagram 电路图anti chemical corrosion 耐化学腐蚀fasten 扎牢sensor 传感器optical switch 光电开关proximity switch 接近开关limit switch 限位开关socket 插座laptop computer 便携式电脑subtask 子任务relay 继电器servo drive 伺服电机驱动punch 冲制manual load/unload 手动上料、下料rotation speed 回转速度former 绕线模concave 刮痕pinhole test 针孔实验washer 垫圈open hole 安装孔shoulder hole 阶梯孔定子故障词汇：buildup 堵线crossover 共槽loosening 松脱wire over wedge 槽外线scratch 伤漆膜wire damage, wire deformation, wire over wedge, short wedge or wedge jam.伤线、线压痕、槽外线、侧槽、槽楔长短、槽楔推不进绕组package opening 开箱检验profile inspection 外观检查plating 电镀operation guide 作业指导书operation description 作业技术说明inspection criteria 检验标准aluminum 铝semi-product 半成品final product 成品scrap material 报废材料attachment 附件whitworth 英制螺纹metric system 公制table of contents 目录。
电机常用英文对照表
电机行业常用的中英文对照(1)induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤nteroffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器reference V oltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率本文转自IAC工业自动化(中国)商城:induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的) iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic V oltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器reference V oltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区completemotortype配带电机型号compoundmotor复励电动机compound-woundmotor复激电动机;复励电动机compressedairmotor气动电动机concatenatedmotor级联电动机;链系电动机;串级电动机concatenationmotor链系电动机;串级电动机condensermotor电容式电动机condenserrunmotor电容起动电动机condensershunttypeinductionmotor电容分相式感应电动机condenserstartmotor电容起动电动机condenser-startinductionmotor电容起动感应电动机connectormotormagnet回转电磁铁consequent-polesmotor变极式双速电动机;交替磁极式电动机constantcurrentmotor定流电动机constantdisplacementmotor定量马达constantfieldcommutatormotor定激励整流式电动机constantpowermotor恒定功率电动机constantpressuremotor等压内燃机constantspeedmotor等速电动机;恒速电动机;定速电动机constanttorqueasynchronousmotor恒力矩异步电动机constantvoltagemotor恒压电动机;定电压电动机constantvoltagemotorgenerator恒压电动机发电机constant-currentmotor恒流电动机constant-speedmotor等速马达constant-voltagemotor恒定电压电动机continuous-time-ratedmotor连续运行电动机continuouslyratedmotor连续额定运行电动机converter-fedmotor换流器供电电动机coolantpumpmotor冷却液泵电动机cooledmotor冷却式发动机corticalmotorarea皮层运动区corticalmotorareas皮质运动区cranemotor吊车电动机crawler-typemotorgrader履带式自动平地机crescentgearmotor内啮合齿轮马达crossfeedmotor交叉馈电式电动机cumulativecompoundmotor积复激电动机cupmotor杯形电机current-displacementmotor深槽电动机;深槽感应电动机cuttermotor截煤机电动机cycloidgearhydraulicmotor摆线齿轮油液压马达cycloidalgearreducingmotor摆线齿轮减速电动机cycloidalneedlewheeltypemotor摆线针轮电动机DCelectronicmotor离子式直流电动机DCseriesmotor串激直流电动机deadmotor关闭的电动机decompoundedmotor差复励电动机decussationmotoria运动交叉deep-barmotor深槽鼠笼式电动机deep-slotinductionmotor深槽感应电动机deep-slotmotor深槽感应电动机deep-slotsquirrelcagemotor深槽鼠笼式电动机definite-purposemotor专用电动机delugeproofmotor防水电动机Denisonmotor丹尼森液压电动机;轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机Derimotor德里电动机Derirepulsionmotor德里推斥电动机despunmotor反旋转电动机;反自转电动机diaphragmmotor膜片阀控制电动机;光阑驱动电动机die-castingmachineformotorrotor电机转子压铸机dieselmotor狄塞尔发动机dieselmotorroller柴油碾压机;柴油压路机differentialcompoundmotor差复激电动机;差复励电动机;差复励电视机;差复绕电动机;差绕复激电动机differentialmotor差绕电动机differentialselsynmotor差动自动同步电机differentialshuntmotor差并励电动机differentialwoundmotor差励电动机differential-fieldmotor他激差绕直流电动机differential-fieldseriesmotor串激差绕直流电动机differentially-compoundwoundmotor差复激电动机differentially-woundmotor差绕电动机directmotordrive电动机直接传动directmotordriven单电动机传动的direct-connectedmotor直连电动机direct-couplingmotorconverter连轴电动换流机direct-currentmotorcontrol电动机电子控制direct-motor-driven单电动机传动disabledmotorswitch电动机故障断路器dithermotor高频振动电动机;高频振动电机;高频振动用电动机doublearmaturemotor双电枢电动机doublecommutatormotor双整流子电动机;双换向器电动机doublemotor双电动机doublesquirrelcagemotor双鼠笼电动机double-casingmotor双层机壳式电机double-fedrepulsionmotor双馈推斥电动机double-reductionmotor两级减速电动机double-unitmotor双电动机机组drag-cupinductionmotor空心转子感应电动机drag-cupmotor拖杯式电动机;托杯形电动机drag-cuptyperotormotor空心转子电动机drill-motorrotorvane钻孔转子叶片drip-proofmotor防滴式电动机dual-capacitormotor双电容器式电动机dual-frequencymotor双频率电动机dual-thrustmotor双推力发动机duocentricmotor同心双转子电动机mutatormotor并联馈电整流式交流电动机dust-tighttypemotor防尘式电动机dynamoelectricmotor旋转换流机E-Psignalmotor电动气动信号机eddycurrentsinattractiontypemotor吸引型电动机中的涡流drip-prooftypeinductionmotor防滴式感应电动机drivemotor传动马达drivermotor主驱动电动机drivingshaftmotor传动轴电机drop-prooftypemotor防滴水式电动机drummotor鼓形电动机。
电机常用英文对照表
电机常用英文对照表————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：电机行业常用的中英文对照(1)induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤nteroffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器reference V oltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率本文转自IAC工业自动化(中国)商城:induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的) iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic V oltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器reference V oltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区completemotortype配带电机型号compoundmotor复励电动机compound-woundmotor复激电动机;复励电动机compressedairmotor气动电动机concatenatedmotor级联电动机;链系电动机;串级电动机concatenationmotor链系电动机;串级电动机condensermotor电容式电动机condenserrunmotor电容起动电动机condensershunttypeinductionmotor电容分相式感应电动机condenserstartmotor电容起动电动机condenser-startinductionmotor电容起动感应电动机connectormotormagnet回转电磁铁consequent-polesmotor变极式双速电动机;交替磁极式电动机constantcurrentmotor定流电动机constantdisplacementmotor定量马达constantfieldcommutatormotor定激励整流式电动机constantpowermotor恒定功率电动机constantpressuremotor等压内燃机constantspeedmotor等速电动机;恒速电动机;定速电动机constanttorqueasynchronousmotor恒力矩异步电动机constantvoltagemotor恒压电动机;定电压电动机constantvoltagemotorgenerator恒压电动机发电机constant-currentmotor恒流电动机constant-speedmotor等速马达constant-voltagemotor恒定电压电动机continuous-time-ratedmotor连续运行电动机continuouslyratedmotor连续额定运行电动机converter-fedmotor换流器供电电动机coolantpumpmotor冷却液泵电动机cooledmotor冷却式发动机corticalmotorarea皮层运动区corticalmotorareas皮质运动区cranemotor吊车电动机crawler-typemotorgrader履带式自动平地机crescentgearmotor内啮合齿轮马达crossfeedmotor交叉馈电式电动机cumulativecompoundmotor积复激电动机cupmotor杯形电机current-displacementmotor深槽电动机;深槽感应电动机cuttermotor截煤机电动机cycloidgearhydraulicmotor摆线齿轮油液压马达cycloidalgearreducingmotor摆线齿轮减速电动机cycloidalneedlewheeltypemotor摆线针轮电动机DCelectronicmotor离子式直流电动机DCseriesmotor串激直流电动机deadmotor关闭的电动机decompoundedmotor差复励电动机decussationmotoria运动交叉deep-barmotor深槽鼠笼式电动机deep-slotinductionmotor深槽感应电动机deep-slotmotor深槽感应电动机deep-slotsquirrelcagemotor深槽鼠笼式电动机definite-purposemotor专用电动机delugeproofmotor防水电动机Denisonmotor丹尼森液压电动机;轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机Derimotor德里电动机Derirepulsionmotor德里推斥电动机despunmotor反旋转电动机;反自转电动机diaphragmmotor膜片阀控制电动机;光阑驱动电动机die-castingmachineformotorrotor电机转子压铸机dieselmotor狄塞尔发动机dieselmotorroller柴油碾压机;柴油压路机differentialcompoundmotor差复激电动机;差复励电动机;差复励电视机;差复绕电动机;差绕复激电动机differentialmotor差绕电动机differentialselsynmotor差动自动同步电机differentialshuntmotor差并励电动机differentialwoundmotor差励电动机differential-fieldmotor他激差绕直流电动机differential-fieldseriesmotor串激差绕直流电动机differentially-compoundwoundmotor差复激电动机differentially-woundmotor差绕电动机directmotordrive电动机直接传动directmotordriven单电动机传动的direct-connectedmotor直连电动机direct-couplingmotorconverter连轴电动换流机direct-currentmotorcontrol电动机电子控制direct-motor-driven单电动机传动disabledmotorswitch电动机故障断路器dithermotor高频振动电动机;高频振动电机;高频振动用电动机doublearmaturemotor双电枢电动机doublecommutatormotor双整流子电动机;双换向器电动机doublemotor双电动机doublesquirrelcagemotor双鼠笼电动机double-casingmotor双层机壳式电机double-fedrepulsionmotor双馈推斥电动机double-reductionmotor两级减速电动机double-unitmotor双电动机机组drag-cupinductionmotor空心转子感应电动机drag-cupmotor拖杯式电动机;托杯形电动机drag-cuptyperotormotor空心转子电动机drill-motorrotorvane钻孔转子叶片drip-proofmotor防滴式电动机dual-capacitormotor双电容器式电动机dual-frequencymotor双频率电动机dual-thrustmotor双推力发动机duocentricmotor同心双转子电动机mutatormotor并联馈电整流式交流电动机dust-tighttypemotor防尘式电动机dynamoelectricmotor旋转换流机E-Psignalmotor电动气动信号机eddycurrentsinattractiontypemotor吸引型电动机中的涡流drip-prooftypeinductionmotor防滴式感应电动机drivemotor传动马达drivermotor主驱动电动机drivingshaftmotor传动轴电机drop-prooftypemotor防滴水式电动机drummotor鼓形电动机。
电机常用英文对照
电机行业常用的中英文对照(1)induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁 magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场 winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性 frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩 full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗 line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的 staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤nteroffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管 silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大 coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带 coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数 transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器 reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线 air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势。
发电机中英文对照表
发电机Alternator转子Rotor轴Shaft铁芯Core线轴/绕线筒Bobbin爪极Pole内风扇叶Int。
Fan滑环Slip Ring定子Stator铁心core绝缘纸insulation槽楔slot wedge整流桥Rectifier极板/支架bracket整流二极管Power Diode 励磁二极管Electric Diode 电容器Capacitor绝缘材料insulation紧固件/连接件Connector 调节器Regulator碳刷架Brush Assy’支架Brush Holder电刷Carbon Brush弹簧Spring真空泵Vacuum Pump泵壳Pump Shell泵芯Pump Core盖板Cover管接头Joining其它部件Other Parts端盖Frame轴承Bearing外风扇叶Ext. Fan皮带轮Pulley紧固件/连接件Connector 绝缘/塑料件insulation油封Oil Seal原材料Raw Material钢Steel铝Aluminum铜Copper铁Iron塑料Plastic尼龙Nylon纸Paper漆Lacquer其它Others辅料Complement包装材料Packing防潮/防锈材料Damp proof焊接材料Solder清洁/清洗材料Cleaner来源：中国汽车电机网作者：管理员发布时间:2007—06—15 abscissa axis 横坐标ac motor 交流环电动机active (passive）circuit elements 有(无）源电路元件active component 有功分量active in respect to 相对….呈阻性admittance 导纳air—gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布air-gap flux 气隙磁通air—gap line 气隙磁化线algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的alloy 合金alternator 交流发电机ampere-turns 安匝(数）amplidyne 微场扩流发电机Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅armature circuit 电枢电路armature coil 电枢线圈armature m.m。
电机行业常用的中英文对照
电机行业常用的中英文对照induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压slot 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reactance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的stator winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励DC motor 直流电动机DC machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压DC generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的。
发电机中英文对照表
发电机Alternator转子Rotor轴Shaft铁芯Core线轴/绕线筒Bobbin爪极Pole内风扇叶Int。
Fan滑环Slip Ring定子Stator铁心core绝缘纸insulation槽楔slot wedge整流桥Rectifier极板/支架bracket整流二极管Power Diode 励磁二极管Electric Diode 电容器Capacitor绝缘材料insulation紧固件/连接件Connector 调节器Regulator碳刷架Brush Assy’支架Brush Holder电刷Carbon Brush弹簧Spring真空泵Vacuum Pump泵壳Pump Shell泵芯Pump Core盖板Cover管接头Joining其它部件Other Parts端盖Frame轴承Bearing外风扇叶Ext。
Fan皮带轮Pulley紧固件/连接件Connector 绝缘/塑料件insulation油封Oil Seal原材料Raw Material钢Steel铝Aluminum铜Copper铁Iron塑料Plastic尼龙Nylon纸Paper漆Lacquer其它Others辅料Complement包装材料Packing防潮/防锈材料Damp proof焊接材料Solder清洁/清洗材料Cleaner来源：中国汽车电机网作者:管理员发布时间：2007—06—15 abscissa axis 横坐标ac motor 交流环电动机active （passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件active component 有功分量active in respect to 相对….呈阻性admittance 导纳air—gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布air-gap flux 气隙磁通air-gap line 气隙磁化线algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的alloy 合金alternator 交流发电机ampere-turns 安匝(数）amplidyne 微场扩流发电机Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅armature circuit 电枢电路armature coil 电枢线圈armature m。
电机名牌英文型号对照表
THREE-PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR——三相感应电动机MODEL——型号DATE——生产日期HP——马力VOLT. ——电压HZ——（频率）赫兹KW——（功率）千瓦A.M.P. ——额定电流R.P.M. ——转速单位r/minENCL. ——防护等级AMB. ——环境温度S.F. ——服务系数INS.CL. ——绝缘等级（应该是Insulation class的缩写）COOLING——冷却方式DUTY——工作制IP55——防尘防火等级（都为5）rotation per minute，每分钟转速= 缩写rpm1. PART NO.3632-08942 部件号：3632-08942FRAME:363/S 框架：363/SENCL:1P 21 外壳（enclosure）：1P 21PF:0.8 性能因数:0.8RPM:1500 转数/分钟：1500PHASE:3 相位：3相AMB.:40摄氏度环境温度：40摄氏度ONS.CLASS: H 操作系统等级：HRISE BY RES:125摄氏度电阻器w温度：125 摄氏度FIELD AMPS:2.1 现场电流“2.1FIELD VOLTS:50,KW:120, KV A:150,VOLTS:400 AMPS:216.6现场电压：20；千瓦：120，千伏安：150电压：100，电流：216.6CAT NO-P106MODEL(型号)-A VL 56T34F5325E PFR-56C-70 PH（相数）-3 TYPE（类型）-TSAMB-40℃INS-B3 DUTY(工作方式)-CONT（连续）. DES-BHZ(频率)-60 50HP-2 1 1/2RPM(转速)-3450 2850VOLT(电压)-208-230/460 190/380FLA-6-6/3 5.6/2.8SF-1.15 1.15SFA-CSDE-L ENC.-TEFC。
电机通用英文对照表
电机行业常用的中英文对照（1）induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddycurrent 涡流right-hand rule 右手定贝Uleft-hand rule 左手定则slip转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotati ngmagn etic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor转子induced current感生电流time-phase时间相位excitingvoltage 励磁电压solt 槽lam in ati on叠片lam in ated core 叠片铁芯short-circuit ing ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core转子铁芯cast-aluminumrotor 铸铝转子bronze青铜horsepower马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performanee characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions perminute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions persecond 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve转速力矩特性曲线plugging反向制动synchronousspeed 同步转速perce ntage 百分数locked-rotortorque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机in rush curre nt 涌流magn etizing reaca nee 磁化电抗line-to-neutral线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load满载Polyphase 多相（的） iron-loss 铁损compleximpedanee 复数阻抗rotor resista nee 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子choppercircuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compo un ded 复励dc motor直流电动机de mach ine直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt并励series串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤nteroffice 局间的waveguide波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitti ng diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生，后反馈放大coaxial共轴的，同轴的high-performanee 高性能的carrier 载波mature成熟的Single Side Band(SSB)单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate传导传播modulator调制器demodulator 解调器line trap限波器shunt分路器Amplitude Modulatio n(AM 调幅Freque ncy Shift Keyi ng(FSK) 移频键控tuner调谐器atte nu ate 衰减incident入射的two-way con figuratio n 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost增压time constant时间常数forward transfer fun ctio n 正向传递函数error signal误差信号regulator调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数tran sie nt response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain增益pole极点feedback sig nal 反馈信号dyn amic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器refere neeVoltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne微场扩流发电机self-exciti ng 自励的limiter限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potentialtransformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line气隙磁化线polyphaserectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell原生电池energy converter电能转换器con ductor 导体heating applianee 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self- in ductor 自感mutual-in ductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池 e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定贝U left-hand rule 左手定贝U slip 转差率本文转自IAC工业自动化（中国）商城：induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lam in ati on 叠片lam in ated core 叠片铁芯short-circuit ing ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performanee characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motori ng 电动机驱动gen erat ing 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdow n torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机in rush curre nt 涌流magn etiz ing reaca nee 磁化电抗lin e-to-n eutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相（的）iron-loss 铁损complex impeda nee 复数阻抗rotor resista nee 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤in teroffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管ban dwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica硅石二氧化硅regeneration再生，后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的，同轴的high-performanee 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB)单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator调制器demodulator解调器line trap限波器shunt分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier多相整流器boost增压time constant时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失酉己error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区completemotortype配带电机型号compound-woundmotor 复激电动机;复励电动机compressedairmotor 气动电动机con cate natedmotor级联电动机；链系电动机；串级电动机con cate natio nm otor链系电动机；串级电动机condensermotor电容式电动机condenserrunmotor电容起动电动机condensershunttypeinductionmotor 电容分相式感应电动机condenserstartmotor电容起动电动机condenser-startinductionmotor 电容起动感应电动机connectormotormagnet 回转电磁铁con seque nt-polesmotor变极式双速电动机；交替磁极式电动机constantcurrentmotor 定流电动机constantdisplacementmotor 定量马达constantfieldcommutatormotor 定激励整流式电动机constantpowermotor恒定功率电动机con sta ntpressuremotor 等压内燃机constantspeedmotor等速电动机；恒速电动机；定速电动机constanttorqueasynchronousmotor 恒力矩异步电动机constantvoltagemotor恒压电动机；定电压电动机constantvoltagemotorgenerator 恒压电动机发电机constant-currentmotor 恒流电动机constant-voltagemotor 恒定电压电动机continuous-time-ratedmotor 连续运行电动机continuouslyratedmotor连续额定运行电动机converter-fedmotor换流器供电电动机coolantpumpmotor冷却液泵电动机cooledmotor冷却式发动机corticalmotorarea 皮层运动区corticalmotorareas 皮质运动区cranemotor吊车电动机crawler-typemotorgrader 履带式自动平地机crescentgearmotor内啮合齿轮马达crossfeedmotor交叉馈电式电动机cumulativecompoundmotor 积复激电动机cupmotor杯形电机current-displacementmotor深槽电动机；深槽感应电动机cuttermotor截煤机电动机cycloidgearhydraulicmotor摆线齿轮油液压马达cycloidalgearreducingmotor摆线齿轮减速电动机cycloidaIneedlewheeltypemotor 摆线针轮电动机DCelectronicmotor离子式直流电动机DCseriesmotor串激直流电动机decompoundedmotor差复励电动机decussationmotoria 运动交叉deep-barmotor深槽鼠笼式电动机deep-slot in ductio nm otor 深槽感应电动机deep-slotmotor深槽感应电动机deep-slotsquirrelcagemotor 深槽鼠笼式电动机definite-purposemotor 专用电动机delugeproofmotor 防水电动机Denison motor丹尼森液压电动机；轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机Derimotor德里电动机Derirepulsionmotor德里推斥电动机despunmotor反旋转电动机；反自转电动机diaphragmmotor膜片阀控制电动机；光阑驱动电动机die-cast in gmach in eformotorrotor 电机转子压铸机dieselmotor狄塞尔发动机dieselmotorroller柴油碾压机；柴油压路机differentialcompoundmotor差复激电动机；差复励电动机；差复励电视机；差复绕电动机；差绕复激电动机differentialmotor 差绕电动机differentialselsynmotor 差动自动同步电机differentialshuntmotor 差并励电动机differential-fieldmotor他激差绕直流电动机differential-fieldseriesmotor 串激差绕直流电动机differe ntially-compo un dwo un dmotor 差复激电动机differe ntially-wou ndmotor 差绕电动机directmotordrive电动机直接传动directmotordriven单电动机传动的direct-connectedmotor 直连电动机direct-couplingmotorconverter 连轴电动换流机direct-currentmotorcontrol 电动机电子控制direct-motor-driven 单电动机传动disabledmotorswitch电动机故障断路器dithermotor高频振动电动机；高频振动电机；高频振动用电动机doublearmaturemotor 双电枢电动机doublecommutatormotor双整流子电动机；双换向器电动机doublemotor双电动机doublesquirrelcagemotor 双鼠笼电动机double-casingmotor双层机壳式电机double-fedrepulsionmotor 双馈推斥电动机double-reductionmotor两级减速电动机double-unitmotor双电动机机组drag-cupinductionmotor空心转子感应电动机drag-cupmotor拖杯式电动机；托杯形电动机drag-cuptyperotormotor 空心转子电动机drill-motorrotorvane 钻孑L转子叶片drip-proofmotor防滴式电动机dual-capacitormotor双电容器式电动机dual-frequencymotor 双频率电动机dual-thrustmotor双推力发动机duocentricmotor同心双转子电动机mutatormotor 并联馈电整流式交流电动机dust-tighttypemotor 防尘式电动机dynamoelectricmotor 旋转换流机E-Psignalmotor电动气动信号机eddycurre ntsin attract ion typemotor 吸弓I型电动机中的涡流drip-prooftype inductionm otor 防滴式感应电动机drivemotor传动马达drivermotor主驱动电动机drivingshaftmotor 传动轴电机drop-prooftypemotor防滴水式电动机drummotor鼓形电动机。
电机英文专业术语
电机英文专业术语————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：电机零配件中英文对照表PartChinese Description English Description REMARK No.图纸中文描述英文描述备注编号定子片STATOR LAMINATION转子片ROTOR LAMINATION定子FRAME-STATOR-COIL定子铁芯STATOR CORE定子铁芯STATOR-CORE INTERLOCKED定子铁芯STATOR CORE ASSEMBLY转子铁芯INTERLOCKED ROTOR CORE铸铝端盖END FRAME CAST铸铝端盖END-FRAME MACHINED压铸端盖END FRAME CASTING铁端盖END FRAME-STAMPING后盖END COVER端盖COVER BRACKET / BRKT CSTG OP/ENCL铸铝转子ROTOR CORE铸铝转子cast-aluminum rotor铸铝转子ROTOR-CORE (SPECIAL)铸铝转子ROTOR CORE CAST/MACH.轴SHAFT SHAFT(SINGLE FLAT)机壳MAIN FRAME槽楔SLOT-PEG / WEDGE槽绝缘纸SLOT-LINER /SLOT LINER槽绝缘INSULATION SLOT绝缘材料INSULATION MATERIAL保护器THERMOSTAT / PROTECTOR热保护器THERMOSTAT-ASSEMBLY热保护器与线THERMOSTAT-LEAD ASSEMBLY轴承 / 球轴承BEARING-BALL / BALL BEARING球形含油轴承BEARING SLEEVE含油轴承滑动轴承BEARING SLEEVE / SLEEVE BEARING48轴承压簧0048 SPRING BRG.LOADING48内固定盖0048 CAP RETAINER INSIDE48轴承压圈0048 SLINGER SLEEVE BRG挡圈RING RETAINING挡圈RETAING RING RET. RING 平垫圈WASHER PLAIN调整垫圈FELT WASHER橡胶垫圈PLASTIC WASHER轴承波形垫圈BEARING SPRING轴承调整垫圈BEARING SPACER波形弹簧垫圈WAVE SPRING弹簧垫圈WASHER SPRING甩水圈SLINGER WATER橡胶甩水圈SLINGER RUBBER尼龙防水圈SLINGER NYLON防尘盖DUST CAP防护盖(轴承) SHIELD (BEARING)喷漆防尘盖PAINTED DUST CAP减震圈DAMPING RING减振圈SPLIT RING护线圈GROMMET螺钉SCREW螺钉STUD铆钉RIVET螺钉THRUBOLT#8-32长螺钉THRUBOLT #8-32螺栓THRUBOLT 8-32 .164螺栓STUD螺母NUT HEX SS六角螺母NUT HEX #8-32六角螺母(加工螺纹) NUT-HEX自攻螺钉#10-32 NF SELF FORMING SCREW #10-32 NF 五金部件组件HARDWARE-GROUP端子片TERMINAL LUG端子TERMINAL FM KW KQ GQ MV PD AH FX GZ JD公接插件PLUG MALE-REVERSING母接插件PLUG FEMALE-REVERSING旗形母端子TERMINAL LEAD FLAG FEMALE1叉公端子TERMINAL MALE 1-PRONG母直端子STRAIGHT FEMALE连接片BONDING LUG接头SPLICE CONNECTOR连接器（接头）CONNECTOR(SPLICE) FK 电容CAPACITOR RUN电容CAPACITOR ROUND 370 VAC电容罩CAPACITOR HOUSING电容罩衬垫GASKET CAPACITOR HOUSING引线LEAD引线LEAD RED引出线图DWG-LEAD引线组 / 线束LEAD-GROUP / TERMINAL EK 引出线组件LEAD-TERMINAL-ASSEMBLY引出线组件LEAD GROUP ASSEMBLY引线端子组合LEAD STRIPPED引出线端子装配DWG LEAD AND TERMINAL ASY绑扎带TIE CABLE接地线GROUND-LEAD绝缘套管INSULATING SLEEVE套管SNAP BUSHING套管SLEEVE套管SLEEVE INS底座RIGID BASE插孔PLUG-HOLE尼龙调垫WASHER-THRUST NYLON轴承衬套TNSERT BALL BRG轴承垫片WASHER STEEL BEARING导向杯型垫圈WASHER CUPPED LEAD3叶波垫 3 LEGGED SPRING塑料袋PLASTIC BAG装订钉STAPLES风叶FAN塑料风叶PLASTIC FAN纸箱CARTON WITHOUT CAP.铭牌NAMEPLATE铭牌INS. LABLE PRINT不干胶标签STICKER-FIELD WIRING不干胶铭牌NAMEPLATE ADHESIVE铭牌和标签图DWG NAMEPLATE AND LABLE其他部件中英文对照表PartChinese Description English Description REMARK No.图纸中文描述英文描述备注编号盖子COVOR喷漆端盖ENDFRAME PAINTED端盖加工/金加工端盖END FRAME MACHINE /END FRAME MACHINED端盖装配 /端盖组件END FRAME ASSEMBLY /CANOPY ASSEMBLY车加工端盖0048 BRACKET MCHD OPEN/ENCL 17MM SB0048 BRACKET ASY OPEN/ENCL SB轴坯(C形轴) BODY(SHAFT-C)标准轴图SHAFT STDS. DWG轴装配SHAFT ASSEMBLY转子装配ROTATING-ASSEMBLY转子端盖装配ROTATING-END FRAME ASS.嵌线定子STATOR & COIL ASSEMBLY STATOR-COIL 嵌线定子标准WOUND CORE STDS.定子装配/机壳嵌线定子组FRAME-STATOR-COIL ASSEMBLY件定子铁芯装配STATOR CORE ASSEMBLY定子铁芯自铆STATOR-CORE INTERLOCKED转子铁芯自铆ROTOR CORE INTERLOCKED机壳组装MAIN FRAME ASSEMBLY机壳展开图MAIN-FRAME BLANK机壳展开BLANK SHELL互锁转子铁芯ROTOR CORE INTERLOCKED互锁定子铁芯STATOR CORE INTERLOCK绝缘定子铁心INSULATED STATOR CORE电机组装图MOTOR ASSEMBLY电机装配图MOTOR ASSEMBLY SQUARE FLANGE电机部装MOTOR SUB-ASSEMBLY装配图DRAWING GENERAL-ASSEMBLY电机外形图OUTLINE MOTOR外形图MOTOR OUTLINE SQUARE FLANGE电气说明SPECIFICATION ELECTRICAL连接图CONNECTION DIAGRAM内部连接图DWG DIAG INT CONN内接线图CONNECTION-DIAGRAM INTRNL外接线图CONNECTION-DIAGRAM EXTRNL外部连接图EXTERNAL PARTS & CONNECTIONS空白铭牌BLANK NAMEPLATE单独包装的部件组合KIT PART-PACKED-SEPARATE 纸箱标签LABEL CARTON警告标贴WARNING STICKER警告标签CAUTION LABEL电机鉴别号码WEBER GRAPHICS MOTOR IDENTIFICATION PART NUMBER开-关标签LABEL ON-OFF证书标签LABEL CERTIFICATION连接标签CONNECTION TAG接线片标签BONDING LUG STICKER标签LABEL BLANK BLUE / LABEL 空白条形码STICKER BAR CODE BLANK保护器装配THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY单个热保护器THERMOSTAT自动复位温度保护器THERMO AUTO RESET热保护器引线装配(2引线) THERMOSTAT&LEAD ASSEMBLY温度保护器组装2(7AM) THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY 2(7AM)外部零件连接EXTERNAL-PARTS-CONNECTION压缩弹簧COMPRESSION SPRING电容夹CLAMP CAPACITOR支点盘PLATE PIVOT起动电容CAPACITOR START电容防护GUARD CAPACITOR保护器组件THERMOSTAT LEAD ASS.六角头自攻螺钉FORMING SCREW,EX螺钉端子TERMINAL SCREW TYPE螺钉组件SCREW -EYELET ASS.带六角垫圈螺钉SCREW HEX WASHER螺钉螺母组合STUD-NUT ASSEMBLY#8-32 牙镀锌六角螺母HEX NUT #8-32 ZINC PLATED端子螺钉组件TERMINAL & SCREW ASS.端盖螺钉装配END FRAME STUD ASSEMBLY六角头头部带槽带锁紧垫SCREW HEX WASHER HEAD,THREAD FROM(GREEN) 螺钉(接地螺钉)六角头头部带槽带平垫螺SCREW HEX WSHR HD THREAD FORMING钉开关触点CONTACT SWITCH开关臂BRACKET SWITCH ARM开关臂ARM SWITCH支撑SUPPORT CONTACT UPPER SGL支撑SUPPORT CONTACT开关装配SWITCH ASSEMBLY开关装配指导GOVERNOR ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS 开关绝缘板INSULATOR SWITCH离心开关装配GOVERNOR ASSEMBLY离心开关支撑GOVERNOR SUPPORT开关弹簧GOVERNOR SPRING插塞PLUG开关盘PLATE- SWITCH开关按钮BUTTON - SWITCH触点/刀片装配CONTACT& BLADE ASS.触点CONTACT开关刀片BLADE - SWITCH开关装配结构SWITCH ASS.INS.摇臂开关ROCKER ARMSWITCH货盘PALLET护盖PROTECTIVE CAP电镀挡板BAFFLE PLATED间隔SPACER PLASTIC管子TUBE轴承保持圈BEARING RETAINER伸缩垫片EXPANSION WASHER金属圈EYELET自调心滑动轴承固定垫圈0048 SELF ALIGNING SLEEVE BEARING CATCHER GASKET支撑衬垫SUPPORT PAD支撑衬垫组件KIT-SUPPORT PAD轴承衬套BEARING INSERT防松垫圈TYPE A INTERNAL TOOTH LOCKWASHER自锁垫圈LOCKWASHER抛油圈SLINGER锁紧垫圈LOCKWASHER BALL BRG塑壳CONNECTOR HOUSING接触圈RING CONTACT GOVERNOR刚性基座RIGID BASE内固定器件INTERNAL CATCHER端子板装配TERMINAL-BOARD ASS.浇注端子板MOLDED TERMINAL BOARD56轴承防尘盖0056 CAP BRACKET48盖装配0048 COVER ASY BKT48前盖垫片0048 GASKET COVER FRONT END外部零件连接图EXTERNAL PARTS AND CONNECTIONS 外部零件连接器EXTERNAL PARTS&CONNECTIONS56外齿锁紧垫圈0056 LOCKWASHER SHAKEPROOF EXTERNAL SERRATED 无引线连接器CONNECTOR-LEADLESSFRAME-STATOR-COIL1.125保护(轴承) SHIELD(BEARING)绝缘件INSULATOR衬垫SPACER (CONDENSER)主体(轴-S) BODY(SHAFT-S)触点CONTACT锥形塞PLUG TAPERED可回收货盘0056RETURNABLE TRAY SQUARE FLANGE DESIGN 铭牌打印指导NAMEPLATE PRINTING INSTRUCTIONS标签打印指导LABEL PRINGTING INSTRUCTIONS隔垫标签STICKER-SPACER PAD泡沫衬垫FRONT END CAP轴套管SHAFT TUBEUL论证字符MONOGRAM DETAILCSA论证字符MONOGRAM DETAILPACK CARTON 75 PER/5 LYR泡沫聚苯乙烯STYROFOAM BLOCK外包装盖LID CORRUGATED EXPORT硬纸货盘说明PACK CARTON EXPORT凸缘管TUBE EXPORT出口衬垫EXPORT PAD打印说明PRINTING INSTRUCTIONS硬纸箱说明CARTON INSTRUCTIONS纸箱包装说明CARTON ASSEMBLY INSTR使用标贴STICKER SERVICE节能标贴STICKER CONSERVATIONIST内纸箱CARTON AOS INNER外纸箱CARTON AOS OUTER端部槽楔衬垫(单片) END WEDGE PAD 6"端部槽楔衬垫END WEDGE PAD 48 FR电机包装端帽MOTOR ENDCAP 48 FRAME出口货盘EXPORT PALLET出口货盘指导EXPORT PALLET INSTR引出线组件LEAD GROUP ASSEMBLY出口包装箱设置CELL SET-EXPORT出口隔离物EXPORT-PARTITION出口盘EXPORT TRAY外包装盘EXPORT TRAY盖子(出口) EXPORT LID型号功率电压电流频率转速Model Power Voltage Electric current Frequency Rotational speed 风叶直径风量Wind leaf diameter Amount of wind机电业常用英语电机（马达）electric motor,微电机micro motor小电机small motor分马力电机fractional horsepower motor直流电机Direct current motor, DC motor串励直流电机series wound DC motor并励直流电机shunt wound DC motor复励直流电机compound wound DC motor直流无刷电机Brushless direct current motor, BLDC motor空调暧通电机HV AC motor (heating, ventilating air-conditioning motor)交流电机Alternating current motor, AC motor串激电机universal motor齿轮电机Geared motor, Gear motor同步电机synchronous motor异步电机asynchronous motor, induction motor罩极电机shaded pole motor步进电机step motor, stepper motor, stepping motor峰值peak value供应商supplier, vendor, seller客户customer, client, buyer样品（样机）prototype, sample试生产pilot production, try-out production小批生产pre-series production 混合式hybrid磁阻式variable reluctance永磁式permanent magnet步距角精度step angle accuracy转轴shaft轴向负载axial load轴向窜动axial endplay径向跳动radial runout负载on load过载overload额定负载rated load空载no-load电流current电压voltage防护等级protection class, degree of protection, isolation class绝缘等级insulation class力距torque起动力距starting torque最大(崩溃)转距break down torque 堵转locked rotor保持力距holding torque共振resonance电线（电缆）cable批量生产series production 打筋spline滚花knurl攻丝tap键槽keyway定位销stop pin螺钉screw螺纹thread螺栓bolt螺母nut联结器（接插件）connector 端子：terminal标签, 铭牌label nameplate 测试程序test procedure性能测试performance test耐压测试dielectric test (high pot test)功能测试functionality test, function test实地测试field test寿命测试life test老化试验ageing test连续运转continuous duty, continuous running间歇运转intermittent duty, intermittent running温升试验temperature rise test环境温度ambient temperature外形尺寸outside dimension outline精度accuracy公差tolerance不符合要求non-conformity, out of specification前端盖front flange, front end cover, front end bell, front end shield后端盖rear flange, rear end cover, rear end bell rear end shield凸台pilot齿轮，带轮pinion, gear wheel, gear滚珠轴承ball bearing含油轴承sleeve bearing, bronze bearing, self lubricating bearing转子rotor定子stator铁芯core电枢armature磁钢magnet整流子（换向器）commutator碳刷carbon brush, brush刷握brush holder喷砂sandblast涂胶gluing滴漆varnish电泳powder coating E-coating力矩速度曲线speed torque curve磁通flux工艺流程图process flow chart绝缘骨架plastic bobbin止口rabbet粗糙度roughness 机壳housing/shell轴承室bearing housing出轴shaft extension扁丝flat工装、夹具jigs, fixtures, tooling规gauge引出线lead wire, leads线路板PCB (printed circuit board) 驱动器driver, drive冲片lamination槽slot齿teeth轭yoke硅钢片silicon steel漆包线copper wire/enamel insulated copper wire胶带tape压铸die casting注塑mould injection波纹垫圈wave washer车加工machining 精车：turning霍尔传感器hall sensor开关switch装配assemble, assembly生产制造make, manufacture, produce动平衡balance. balancing热处理heat treatment表面淬火case hardening穿透淬火through hardening同心度concentricity偏心度eccentricity垂直度perpendicularity 平行度parallelism退火annealing正火temper表面涂覆surface coating 电力专业英语（1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance40 脉振磁场（pulsating magnetic field）：单相异步电动机的定子绕组是单相绕组，工作时定子绕组接在单相交流电源上，单相电流通过单相绕组产生与绕组轴线一致、而大小和方向随时间作正弦规律变化的交变磁场，称为脉振磁场。
电机英文专业术语
电机英文专业术语电机零配件中英文对照表其他部件中英文对照表精度accuracy 公差tolerance 不符合要求non-conformity, out of specification 前端盖front flange, front end cover, front end bell, front end shield 后端盖rear flange, rear end cover, rear end bell rear end shield 凸台pilot 齿轮，带轮pinion, gear wheel, gear 滚珠轴承ball bearing 含油轴承sleeve bearing, bronze bearing, selflubricating bearing 转子rotor 定子stator 铁芯core 电枢armature 磁钢magnet 整流子(换向器) commutator 碳刷carbon brush, brush 刷握brush holder 喷砂sandblast 涂胶gluing 滴漆varnish电泳powder coating E-coating力矩速度曲线speed torque curve 磁通flux 工艺流程图process flow chart 绝缘骨架plastic bobbin 轴承室bearing housing 出轴shaft extension 扁丝flat 工装、夹具jigs, fixtures, tooling 规gauge 引出线lead wire, leads 线路板PCB (printed circuit board) 驱动器driver, drive 冲片lamination槽slot齿teeth轭yoke硅钢片silicon steel 漆包线copper wire/enamel insulated copper wire 胶带tape压铸die casting注塑mould injection波纹垫圈wave washer 车加工machining 精车：turning 霍尔传感器hall sensor 开关switch 装配assemble, assembly 生产制造make, manufacture,电力专业英语（1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸（隔离开关）：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor （2）状态参数有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX励磁电流( 转子电流) ：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 并列的：apposable 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middlevoltage电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation 励磁器excitor 电压voltagecurrent 母线bus 变压器transformer 升压变压器step-up transformer 高压侧high side 输电系统power transmission system 输电线transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability 功角稳定angle stability 暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer 交流AC 装机容量installed capacity 电网power system 落点drop point 开关站switch station 双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on 变电站transformer substation 补偿度degree of compensation 高抗high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿reactive power compensation 故障fault 调节regulation 裕度magin 三相故障three phase fault 故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time 切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 强行励磁reinforced excitation 线路补偿器LDC(linedrop compensation) 机端generator terminal 静态static (state) 动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus 机端电压控制AVR 电抗reactance 电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功（功率）active power 无功（功率）reactive power 功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current 下降特性droop characteristics 斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap 下降率droop rate 仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function 框图block diagram 受端receive-side 裕度margin 同步synchronization 失去同步loss ofsynchronization 阻尼damping 摇摆swing 保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resistance 电抗：reactance 阻抗：impedance电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 导纳：admittance 电感：inductance 电容: capacitance40 脉振磁场( pulsating magnetic field )：单相异步电动机的定子绕组是单相绕组，工作时定子绕组接在单相交流电源上，单相电流通过单相绕组产生与绕组轴线一致、而大小和方向随时间作正弦规律变化的交变磁场，称为脉振磁场。
电机英文专业术语
电机零配件中英文对照表其他部件中英文对照表机电业常用英语电力专业英语（1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system。
电机英文专业术语(20210124020233)
电机零配件中英文对照表其他部件中英文对照表电机（马达） electric motor, 微电机 micro motor 小电机 small motor 分马力电机 fractional horsepower motor 直流电机 Direct current motor, DC motor 串励直流电机 series wound DC motor 并励直流电机 shunt wound DC motor 复励直流电机compound wound DC motor 直流无刷电机 Brushless direct current motor, BLDC motor 空调暧通电机HVAC motor （heating, ventilating air-conditioning motor）交流电机 Alternating current motor, AC motor 串激电机 universal motor 齿轮电机Geared motor, Gear motor 同步电机 synchronous motor 异步电机 asynchronous motor, induction motor 罩极电机 shaded pole motor 步进电机 step motor, stepper motor, stepping motor 峰值 peak value 供应商 supplier, vendor, seller 客户customer, client, buyer 样品（样机） prototype, sample 试生产 pilot production, try-out production 小批生产 pre-series production 批量生产 series production 打筋 spline 滚花 knurl 混合式 hybrid 磁阻式 variable reluctance 永磁式 permanent magnet 步距角精度 step angle accuracy 转轴 shaft 轴向负载axial load 轴向窜动 axial endplay 径向跳动 radial runout 负载 on load 过载 overload 额定负载 rated load 空载 no-load 电流 current 电压 voltage 防护等级 protection class, degree of protection, isolation class 绝缘等级 insulation class 力距torque 起动力距 starting torque 最大（崩溃）转距break down torque 堵转 locked rotor 保持力距 holding torque 共振 resonance 电线（电缆）cable 测试程序 test procedure 性能测试 performance test 耐压测试 dielectric test （high pot电力专业英语（1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸（隔离开关）：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor （2）状态参数有功：active power电流容：current ：档：tap有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 功率因数：power-factor 功率：power 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 并列的：apposable 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage 电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation 励磁器excitor 电压voltage 电流current 母线bus 变压器transformer 升压变压器step-up transformer 高压侧high side 输电系统power transmission system 输电线transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability 功角稳定angle stability 暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer 交流AC 装机容量installed capacity 电网power system 落点drop point 开关站switch station 双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation 补偿度degree of compensation 高抗high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿reactive power compensation 故障fault调节regulation 裕度magin 三相故障three phase fault 故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time 切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 强行励磁reinforced excitation 线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 机端generator terminal 静态static (state) 动态dynamic (state) 单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR 电抗reactance 电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功(功率) active power 无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current 下降特性droop characteristics 斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio 参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap 下降率droop rate 仿真分析simulation analysis 传递函数transfer function 框图block diagram 受端receive-side 裕度margin 同步synchronization 失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping 摇摆swing 保护断路器circuit breaker电：电抗：reactance ：电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 导纳：admittance电感：inductance 电容: capacitance40脉振磁场( pulsating magnetic field )：单相异步电动机的定子绕组是单相绕组，工作时定子绕组接在单相交流电源上，单相电流通过单相绕组产生与绕组轴线一致、而大小和方向随时间作正弦规律变化的交变磁场，称为脉振磁场。
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电机行业常用的中英文对照（1）induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator定子rotor转子induced current 感生电流time-phase时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve转速力矩特性曲线plugging反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相（的） iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor直流电动机de machine直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt并励series串励armature circuit 电1区电路optical fiber 光纤nteroffice 局间的waveguide波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 二氧化硅regeneration 再生，后反馈放大coaxial共轴的，同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature成熟的Single Side Band(SSB)单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate传导传播modulator调制器demodulator 解调器line trap限波器shunt分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner调谐器attenuate 衰减incident入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost增压time constant时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal误差信号regulator调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直车由瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain增益pole极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell原生电池energy converter电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则 left-hand rule 左手定贝U slip 转差率本文转自IAC工业自动化（中国）商城：induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机马区动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电1区电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica硅石二氧化硅regeneration再生，后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的，同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB)单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator调制器demodulator解调器line trap限波器shunt分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator直流发电机polyphase rectifier多相整流器boost增压time constant时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直车由瞬transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区completemotortype配带电机型号compoundmotor复励电动机compound-woundmotor 复激电动机；复励电动机compressedairmotor 气动电动机concatenatedmotor级联电动机；链系电动机；串级电动机concatenationmotor链系电动机；串级电动机condensermotor电容式电动机condenserrunmotor电容起动电动机condensershunttypeinductionmotor 电容分相式感应电动机condenserstartmotor电容起动电动机condenser-startinductionmotor 电容起动感应电动机connectormotormagnet 回转电磁铁consequent-polesmotor变极式双速电动机；交替磁极式电动机constantcurrentmotor 定流电动机constantdisplacementmotor 定量马达constantfieldcommutatormotor 定激励整流式电动机constantpowermotor恒定功率电动机constantpressuremotor 等压内燃机constantspeedmotor等速电动机；恒速电动机；定速电动机constanttorqueasynchronousmotor 恒力矩异步电动机constantvoltagemotor恒压电动机；定电压电动机constantvoltagemotorgenerator 恒压电动机发电机constant-currentmotor 恒流电动机constant-speedmotor 等速马达constant-voltagemotor 恒定电压电动机continuous-time-ratedmotor 连续运行电动机continuouslyratedmotor连续额定运行电动机converter-fedmotor换流器供电电动机coolantpumpmotor冷却液泵电动机cooledmotor冷却式发动机corticalmotorarea 皮层运动区corticalmotorareas 皮质运动区cranemotor吊车电动机crawler-typemotorgrader 履带式自动平地机crescentgearmotor内啮合齿轮马达crossfeedmotor交叉馈电式电动机cumulativecompoundmotor 积复激电动机cupmotor杯形电机current-displacementmotor深槽电动机；深槽感应电动机cuttermotor截煤机电动机cycloidgearhydraulicmotor摆线齿轮油液压马达cycloidalgearreducingmotor摆线齿轮减速电动机cycloidalneedlewheeltypemotor 摆线针轮电动机DCelectronicmotor离子式直流电动机DCseriesmotor串激直流电动机deadmotor关闭的电动机decompoundedmotor差复励电动机decussationmotoria 运动交叉deep-barmotor深槽鼠笼式电动机deep-slotinductionmotor 深槽感应电动机deep-slotmotor深槽感应电动机deep-slotsquirrelcagemotor 深槽鼠笼式电动机definite-purposemotor 专用电动机delugeproofmotor 防水电动机Denisonmotor丹尼森液压电动机；轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机Derimotor德里电动机Derirepulsionmotor德里推斥电动机despunmotor反旋转电动机；反自转电动机diaphragmmotor膜片阀控制电动机；光阑驱动电动机die-castingmachineformotorrotor 电机转子压铸机dieselmotor狄塞尔发动机dieselmotorroller柴油碾压机；柴油压路机differentialcompoundmotor差复激电动机；差复励电动机；差复励电视机；差复绕电动机；差绕复激电动机differentialmotor 差绕电动机differentialselsynmotor 差动自动同步电机differentialshuntmotor 差并励电动机differentialwoundmotor 差励电动机differential-fieldmotor他激差绕直流电动机differential-fieldseriesmotor 串激差绕直流电动机differentially-compoundwoundmotor 差复激电动机differentially-woundmotor 差绕电动机directmotordrive电动机直接传动directmotordriven单电动机传动的direct-connectedmotor 直连电动机direct-couplingmotorconverter 连车由电动换流机direct-currentmotorcontrol 电动机电子控制direct-motor-driven 单电动机传动disabledmotorswitch电动机故障断路器dithermotor高频振动电动机；高频振动电机；高频振动用电动机doublearmaturemotor 双电枢电动机doublecommutatormotor双整流子电动机；双换向器电动机doublemotor双电动机doublesquirrelcagemotor 双鼠笼电动机double-casingmotor双层机壳式电机double-fedrepulsionmotor 双馈推斥电动机double-reductionmotor两级减速电动机double-unitmotor双电动机机组drag-cupinductionmotor空心转子感应电动机drag-cupmotor拖杯式电动机；托杯形电动机drag-cuptyperotormotor 空心转子电动机drill-motorrotorvane 钻孑L转子叶片drip-proofmotor防滴式电动机dual-capacitormotor双电容器式电动机dual-frequencymotor 双频率电动机dual-thrustmotor双推力发动机duocentricmotor同心双转子电动机mutatormotor 并联馈电整流式交流电动机dust-tighttypemotor 防尘式电动机dynamoelectricmotor 旋转换流机E-Psignalmotor电动气动信号机eddycurrentsinattractiontypemotor 吸弓I型电动机中的涡流drip-prooftypeinductionmotor 防滴式感应电动机drivemotor传动马达drivermotor主驱动电动机drivingshaftmotor传动车由电机drop-prooftypemotor防滴水式电动机drummotor鼓形电动机。