英语四六级图表作文

合集下载

英语四级图表+图画作文讲解及参考范文

英语四级图表和图画作文讲解及参考范文一、图表作文图表作文也是四(六)级考试中常见，而且被认为是一种较难的作文形式。

图表作文就是把非文字信息(通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等)转换成文字信息的一种作文。

它要求我们用文字来描述非文字性的图表或对图表显示的关系作解释说明。

第一节图表作文的出题形式和写作要领一、图表作文常见出题形式图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆形图、曲线图或条形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，要求我们：1)用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势;2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。

图表作文着重说明事实，常常是通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比拟，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。

因此，图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。

写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。

二、图表作文的写作步骤写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：1)认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;2)确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的根本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;3)编列文章的提纲;4)根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡;5)检查与修改。

三、图表作文的篇章结构写图表作文时，常采用三段式的陈述方式。

文章的第一段往往分析图表中的数据变化反映什么问题或趋势，概述图表所揭示的信息。

第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因。

第三段那么展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的方法或建议。

这一结构可以简单地表述为：第一段：概述图表反映的主题思想〔总趋势+极端值+特点，时态〕第二段：分析产生的原因第三段：展望未来或提出方法或建议模板一①总的趋势②图表具体描述③剖析图表所揭示的含义④理由一⑤理由二⑥理由三⑦理由四⑧总结⑨前景预测As can be seen from the table, the past decade has witnessed dramatic changes in①______. While ②_______. It is obvious from the table that③_________.What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. To start with,④______. Secondly, ⑤______ . What’s more, ⑥ _______. Last but not lease, ⑦________. In conclusion, ⑧_________. Moreover, ⑨ ________.模板二①描述图表②分三方面解释原因③下结论1) During the period from _______to _______, ________rose from ________to _______, while _______ decreased from _______ to _______.2) We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First,____. Second, ____. Third, _____.3) ___.We are happy to see that things are becoming better and better nowadays. We can imagine that ___.模板三①描述图表②解释图表③补充解释1) During the period between _______ and ________, ________ declined abruptly from_______ to ________, while ________ increased sharply from ________ to _______.2) Several reasons can account for this phenomenon. Compared with _________ is much cheaper and more convenient__________ . Apart from that, _________.3) However, there are still a number of people who _________, generally for two reasons. On the one hand,________. On the other hand, ________.1.图表类型：table 表格; chart 图表; diagram图表或图解，示意图; graph图表, 曲线图; column/ bar chart柱状图; pie graph饼图2. 描述：show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal 显示; represent表现,描绘3.内容：figure数字; statistic统计值; statistics [用作复]统计, 统计数字[资料], 统计表number; percentage; proportion● 表示数据上升：increase, rise, ascend, core, surge, go up, climb, mount, level up下降: decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce ,lessen, level, down平稳: stable, steady, remain steady/stable; /maintain/keep/be the same as/similarto ; little/hardly any /no change波动: fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and falls, up and down占: occupy，take up，account for, gain而: while, however, whereas , on the other hand, actually/in fact相比: by contract, on the contrary, likewise, compared with最高点: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak, the most最低点: bottom, less, least, rock bottom最低点例句Prices have hit rock bottom. 价格已达最低水平平均: mean平均值, average趋势: tendency, trend, inclination预见: prediction到达顶峰: mount to比例：20 per cent , 20%one in three, 1/3one out of every four，1/4有一个稳定的过程: a stable period can be seen表示变化程度的词：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚决不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活泼的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的表示范围：from…to… between…and… for …to …多长时间直到表示程度：almost adv. 几乎，差不多nearly adv. 几乎，密切地approximately adv. 近似的，大约just over 刚超过exactly adv. 正确地，严密地precisely adv. 正好精确地；清晰地●常用词和短语significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布，区别unequally 不相等地pronounced 明显的average 平均no doubt 无疑地corresponding adj. 相应的，通讯的represent vt. 阐述，表现overall 体上讲except 除外in the case of adv. 在…的情况下in contrast 相反，大不相同in conclusion adv. 最后，总之in comparison 相比之下inversely adv. 相反地，倒转地in general 通常，大体上，一般而言rang from…to 从…到…不等excessive adj. 过多的，过分的，额外lower v. 降低，跌落elapse vi. 〔时间〕过去，消逝category n. 种类government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规律measure n. 尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节forecast n. 先见，预见四、图表作文常用的句型(1)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法)①According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that … 根据该表/图，我们可知……②The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that … 该表/图说明……③As we can see from the table …As can be seen from the line/bar graph …As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …如表/图所示，……(2) 描述增减变化常用的句型①Compared with … is still increased by …②The number of … grew/rose from … to …③An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …④In … the number remains the same/drops to …⑤ There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990.⑥ There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop(decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in 1998/ compared with that of last year).来看一篇范文：⑴ From the graph, we can see that the number of car accidents in Walton city fluctuated during the year of 1990. ⑵ The first two months of 1990 showed an increasing trend. ⑶ The rate rose to 32 in March but fell to 26 in June. ⑷ From June on, the rate was rising again and reached the peak point 39 in August. ⑸ After August the rate began to decline remarkably, and eventually dropped to the lowest point 16 at the end of the year. ⑹Therefore, it’s obvious that car a ccident in Walton city declined in 1990.⑴主题句/概述表格反映的内容⑵—(5)反映交通事故的变化情况(6)小结：总结表格数据反映的总趋势⑺There are several reasons for the decline. ⑻ First, a new traffic law was made and came into force. ⑼ It provided that in summer every car must be air-conditioned. ⑽ As a result, the highest rate in August, when humidity and high temperature make drivers impatient and easily lead to car accidents, dropped steadily. ⑾ Second, new roads were built and some narrow streets were widened, which quickened the flow of traffic. ⑿ Finally, the city administration made great efforts to heighten people’s awareness of observing traffic rules.⑺主题句⑻原因/措施一⑼解释措施一/次要辅助⑽采取措施一后的结果⑾原因/措施二⑿原因/措施三⒀With all these new measures, I’m sure the rate of car accidents in Walton city will go on falling this year.⒀总结：展望未来的情况第二节图表作文样题与样文举例样题一：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How People Spend Their Holidays. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the table and the outline given below:1、根据上表，简要描述1990年、1995年、2000年某城市人们度假方式的情况及其变化；2、请说明发生这些变化的原因；3、得出结论。

英语四六级图表作文范文

英语四级图表类作文万能模板【优秀3篇】

英语四级图表类作文万能模板【优秀3篇】（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语四级图表类作文万能模板【优秀3篇】英语四级考试中作文是拉分差距较大的题型，如何让自己的作文更出彩？除了考前多练笔，根据模板进行仿写也是非常实用的方法，下面是本店铺整理的英语四级图表类作文万能模板【优秀3篇】，在大家参照的同时，也可以分享一下本店铺给您最好的朋友。

图表型英语作文模板

图表型英语作文模板篇一：英语作文图表类提纲类作文写作模板第一部分、写作模板——图表式作文It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak of …(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).第二部分、写作模板——提纲式作文一、说明原因型模块(一)Nowadays , there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe thereasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides, ( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing , ( 6 ). On the other hand , ( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .注释：(1)用具体数据说明XX现象；(2)原因一；(3)原因二；(4)原因三(5)指出主要原因；(6)解决建议一；(7)解决建议二。

六级图表类作文范文

六级图表类作文范文
范文：
第一段，图表揭秘。

一看这图表，就知道近几年那城市居民出行方式可变了不少。

私家车越来越多，公共交通和走路的人越来越少。

第二段，私家车火爆。

说起私家车，那可真是火得一塌糊涂。

从2018年到2023年，
私家车的使用率从30%一路飙升到快50%了。

这背后啊，肯定是大家
生活好了，都想开车方便点。

第三段，公共交通遇冷。

可另一边呢，公共交通就没那么受欢迎了。

图表显示，用公共
交通的人越来越少，可能和私家车多了、公交服务没跟上都有关系。

第四段，步行渐少。

再来说说步行。

以前大家都爱走路，现在可不一样了。

城市的节奏越来越快，大家都想快点到达目的地，所以走路的人就少了。

第五段，环境与健康小忧。

这出行方式一变，环境和健康也跟着受影响。

私家车多了，空气和噪音污染都加重了；走路的人少了，大家运动也少了，健康自然就受影响了。

第六段，未来咋办。

那未来怎么办呢？城市管理者可得好好想想了。

2014年12月大学英语四级作文范文：图表图画型

2014年12月四级作文范文：图表图画型（共四篇）一2014年12月英语四六级作文图表图画型范文(一)：Traveling Abroad四级作文题目：Traveling AbroadIt can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp increases in the number of people traveling abroad in City X in the past decade. As the chart shows, the year 1995 witnessed only about 10,000 people from this city touring abroad. In 2000, the number soared to nearly 40,000. Last year, more than 120,000 people in the city chose to spend their vacations outside China.A number of factors account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones. First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation's economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, the people have more extra money for traveling. Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of touring industry provide citizens with more opportunities to go out and see the world. Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to the quality of life, thus they spend more money and time traveling and sight-seeing.In a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of China's fast expanding economy and people's rising standard of life. The trend of traveling abroad will further stimulate the development of our economy and broaden people's horizons.2014年12月英语四六级作文图表图画型范文(二)：Reading Preferences四级作文题目：Reading PreferencesIt can be seen from the table that popular fiction is most popular with American students, accounting for 65.9% of book circulation in the library. General nonfiction comes next, taking up 18.2%, while books concerning science, technology and education take up only 10.8%. The least preferred category is that of art, literature and poetry, with a circulation rate of merely 5.1%.A number of factors could account for the reading preferences, but the following are the most critical ones. Firstly, popular fiction is fascinating to the young students. Secondly, books about science and technology are usually too complex and difficult to read. They often contain many special terms which most students can't understand. Finally, in today's market economy, much more emphasis is laid on practical and vocational books rather than arts or poetry.When it comes to me, poetry and art are my favorites. Such kind of books can nourish my mind, broaden my horizons and render me a fresh feeling. Reading a piece of good poetry tends to relieve my burden and lessen my tension, making me more creative and dynamic. It gets me into an imaginary world, fresh and beautiful. I just love it!2014年12月英语四六级作文图表图画型范文(三)：Changes in the Ownership of Houses in China四级作文题目：Changes in the Ownership of Houses in ChinaIt can be seen from the chart that there have been dramatic changesin the ownership of houses in China in the past 50 years. While the percentage of state-owned houses has dropped from 70% in 1950's to 20% in 1990's, that of private houses has soared from 30% to 80% during the same period of time.A number of factors could account for the change in the chart, butthe following are the most critical ones. First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation's economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. Therefore, people have more extra money to improve their housing. Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of real estate industry provide citizens with more opportunities to choose their own dwelling places. Last but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life. Thusmore of them have purchased houses in their own favor.In a word, this chart is a perfect index of China's fast expanding economy and people's rising standard of living. Although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken byboth the government and the public.2014年12月英语四六级作文图表图画型范文(四)：Student Use of Computer四级作文题目：Student Use of ComputerStudents tend to use computers more and more frequently nowadays. Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. In 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours, and in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.Obviously computers are becoming increasingly popular. There are several reasons for this change. First, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. Also, the fast development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers. We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet. Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.However, there still exist some problems, such as poor quality,out-of-date designs and so on. And how to balance the time between using computers and studying is also a serious problem. Anyhow, we will benefit a lot from computers as long as we use them properly.。

英语四六级考试图表作文模板

英语四六级考试图表作⽂模板图表作⽂模板①As can be clearly seen from the graph/table/chart,great changed have taken place in __________ ①图表显⽰的情况Or: As is shown in the table/figure, .②The __________ have jumped from _____ to _____. ②描述变化③When it comes to the reasons for the changes, different people give different explanations. Here I shall just give a few. ③概述原因④To begin with,⾸先. ④原因之⼀⑤What’s more, . ⑤原因之⼆⑥Last but not least, . ⑥原因之三⑦While it is desirable（合意的）that ___________, there are still some problemsand difficulties for __________ ⑦话题转移⑧Firstly, __________ ⑧要点⼀⑨In addition另外, __________ ⑨要点⼆⑩In a word总⽽⾔之, __________ ⑩总结补充：2.The chart/graph/table/diagram shows that…As is shown in…; According to依照…; As can be seen in…3. This chart/graph/table/diagram shows a great/sharp/sudden/slow/rapid…. increase/drop...4. To make a generalization; on the whole⼤体上⼀般来说; in general/generally speaking~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Para 1,第⼀句：This is a _____chart, which demonstrates（⽰范证明）the number of_____ from ____ to ____.如果两个图，则：There are two charts below. The _____ chart describes the numberof _____, and the _____ chart illustrates the figure of ____.第⼆句：（所有题⽬适⽤），From the chart we can see that the number of ______ varies ….in _____.Para 2, As we can see from the chart,/or It is clear from the chart that ____.如果有两个图：则：The _____ chart shows that ______./or As we can see from the first chart, _______Para 3, (如果两个图的话，) It is clear from the second chart that …Para 4 结尾：From the figures/statistics above, we can see/conclude/draw aconclusion that…~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~第⼀段：说明图表开篇句：As the bar chart shows, ____ during the years of ____ to ____.扩展句：1、As early as 早在_____.2、Then _____ years later, ____.3、And arriving in the year ____, ____.第⼆段：解释图表变化原因主题句：Several factors contribute to _____.扩展句：1、______. (原因1)2、And ______.(原因)3、Furthermore, ______ (原因4、All these result in ____.第三段：提出解决办法结尾句：However, ____ is faced with some problems.扩展句：1、With _____, ____, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging.2、So my principle is to pay due attention to ___, but not just to~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), __作⽂题⽬的议题__ has been on rise/ decrease(goes up/increases/drops/decreases), significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from__ in __ to __ in __.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that…. There are at least two good reasons accounting for __. On the one hand, __. On the other hand,__ is due to the fact that __.In addition, __ is responsible for__.Maybe there are some other reasons to show __.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned,I hold the point of view that __. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~第⼀部分写作模板——图表式作⽂It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has goneup/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years （as X varies）. At the point of X1，Y reaches its peak of….What is the reason for this change？Mainly there are…reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all，…（第⼀个原因）. More importantly，…（第⼆个原因）. Most important of all，…（第三个原因）. From the above discussions，we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time （If necessary measures are not taken, 不太好的变化趋势）。

英语四六级图表作文范文

5、图表作文：人口快速增长带来的问题Directions: A. Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words. B. Your essay should cover these points; 1. effect of the country's growing human population in its wildlife 2. possible reasons for the effect 3. your suggestion for wildlife protection (15 points) 【参考范文】the ups and downs of population growth As is seen from the two graphs, it is clear that with the rapid growth of U.S. population from 1800 to 1990, the number of its wildlife species no longer existing soared during the same period. Naturally, we can draw the conclusion that the sharp decline of wildlife species resulted from the population growth. Two Two reasons reasons reasons may may may account account account for for for this this this phenomenon. phenomenon. phenomenon. To To To begin begin begin with, with, with, as as as the the the population population population grows, grows, people people consume consume consume much much much more more more natural natural natural resources, resources, resources, which which which often often often leads leads leads to to to excessive excessive excessive hunting. hunting. hunting. Second, Second, with the increase of human activities, modern people take up more and more space. Which has a great impact on other species. Finally, the problem of pollution becomes more and more serious with the development of modern industry. More and more animals have to adapt themselves to the decaying environment or move to a totally different place, but not all of them are fortunate enough to survive the changes. Solving Solving this this this problem problem problem calls calls calls for, for, for, above above above all, all, all, the the the government’s government’s government’s efforts efforts efforts to to to control control control population population growth, growth, to to to decrease decrease decrease industrial industrial industrial pollution pollution pollution and and and to to to enhance enhance enhance the the the laws laws laws to to to forbid forbid forbid wildlife wildlife wildlife hunting. hunting. Moreover, common citizens should be aware of this ecological crisis and take on the responsibility of wildlife protection. In a word, only when the government and the common people make joint e f forts can we hope to find a satisfactory solution to this problem. 6、图表作文：居民日常生活花消表Study the following table carefully and write an essay of at least 150 words. Your essay must be written on Answer Sheet? Your essay should meet the requirements below. 1. Changes in people' s daily expenses in the past five years 2. Give possible reasons for the changes. 3. Draw my own conclusions ［参考范文］In the past five years, there have been great changes in people’s daily expenses in XX city. According According to to to the the the figures figures figures given given given in in in the the the table, table, table, the the the amount amount amount of of of money money money spent spent spent on on on food food food decreased decreased gradually, gradually, accounting accounting accounting for for for 35 35 35 per per per cent cent cent in in in 1998. 1998. 1998. However, However, However, there there there was was was a a a rapid rapid rapid increase increase increase in in in clothing clothing expenses, expenses, which which which made made made up up up 17% 17% 17% in in in 1998. 1998. 1998. In In In addition, addition, addition, the the the table table table shows shows shows an an an upward upward upward tendency tendency tendency in in recreation expenses. The same was the case with other expenses. What caused these remarkable changes? In my opinion, there are at least three good reasons. To To begin begin begin with, with, with, with with with the the the rapid rapid rapid development development development of of of agriculture agriculture agriculture in in in China, China, China, the the the output output output of of of grain, grain, grain, fruit, fruit, vegetables, vegetables, and and and milk milk milk has has has sharply sharply sharply increased, increased, increased, which which which contributes contributes contributes to to to the the the decline decline decline in in in their their their prices. prices. Secondly, the family incomes of people both in the city and in the country have greatly risen so that people now can afford expensive clothing and some of them even want to dress in the latest fashion. fashion. Finally, Finally, Finally, as as as the the the living living living conditions conditions conditions improve, improve, improve, the the the demand demand demand for for for a a a variety variety variety of of of recreations recreations recreations is is growing steadily, too. In In short, short, short, with with with the the the incomes incomes incomes rising rising rising continuously, continuously, continuously, people people people are are are no no no longer longer longer reconciled reconciled reconciled to to to living living living a a simple, monotonous life. They are eager to make their life interesting and exciting. Therefore, I am sure that people will spend more money on clothing and recreations. 7、图表作文：大学生使用电脑情况（02年四级真题）年四级真题）For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below: 1.上图所示为1990年、1995年、2000年某大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化；2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明)；3.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。

图表类英语四级作文

图表类英语四级作文Title: The Impact of Social Media on Teenagers: A Graph Analysis。

Introduction:In recent years, the influence of social media on teenagers has become a topic of concern and debate. Withthe proliferation of social networking platforms, adolescents are spending increasing amounts of time online. This essay aims to explore the impact of social media on teenagers, using graphs to illustrate trends and statistics.Graph 1: Time Spent on Social Media Platforms by Teenagers。

The first graph depicts the average daily time spent by teenagers on various social media platforms over the past decade. From 2010 to 2020, there has been a steady increase in the time spent on social media, with peaks observed in2015 and 2019. This trend suggests a growing reliance on social media among teenagers for social interaction, entertainment, and information consumption.Graph 2: Effects of Social Media on Mental Health。

六级英语图表类范文

六级英语图表类范文英文回答：The provided chart illustrates the significant decline in the number of wildlife species in different regions of the world between 1970 and 2018, as reported by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). The WWF's Living Planet Index (LPI), which measures the abundance of vertebrate species in various biomes, has decreased by an alarming 68% duringthis period.In 1970, the LPI stood at 100, indicating no change from the baseline year. However, by 2018, the index had plummeted to 32, signifying a catastrophic loss of wildlife populations. The decline is particularly pronounced in tropical regions, with the LPI in the Amazon rainforest mengalami a staggering 94% drop and the Congo Basin suffering an 83% reduction.The decline in wildlife populations is primarilyattributed to human activities such as habitat loss, overfishing, and climate change. Deforestation for agriculture, logging, and development has destroyed vast areas of natural habitats, depriving wildlife of their homes and food sources. Overfishing has depleted fish stocks, disrupting marine ecosystems and threatening the livelihoods of coastal communities. Climate change isfurther exacerbating these threats by altering temperatures and precipitation patterns, affecting species' habitats and their ability to survive.The consequences of wildlife decline are far-reaching. Healthy wildlife populations are essential for maintaining ecosystem balance, pollinating plants, and dispersing seeds. Their loss can ripple through entire food webs, leading to the collapse of entire ecosystems. Moreover, wildlifedecline has severe implications for human well-being, as it affects food security, water quality, and the availabilityof natural resources.Addressing wildlife decline requires a concerted effort from governments, organizations, and individuals.Protecting and restoring natural habitats, implementing sustainable fishing practices, and mitigating climate change are crucial steps towards safeguarding wildlife populations. Additionally, raising awareness about the importance of wildlife and encouraging responsible consumption patterns can contribute to reducing humanimpact on the environment.中文回答：根据世界自然基金会（WWF）的报告，图表显示了全球不同地区野生动物种群数量在 1970 年至 2018 年间大幅下降。

2021年6月六级图表作文

2021年6月六级图表作文
段落一。

哎呀，看这柱状图，年轻人真的爱用社交媒体啊！20多岁的那
些小伙子小姑娘们，85%都在用！30多岁的也有70%，不过比起年轻
人还是稍微低了点。

但最让人惊讶的是，40岁以上的大叔大妈们，
他们的使用率竟然从30%涨到了50%！看来社交媒体真的老少皆宜啊！
段落二。

看看这折线图，我发现年轻人在社交媒体上真的是“沉迷”啊。

那些20多岁的，每天竟然要花3.5小时在上面！相比之下，30多
岁的就“理智”多了，日均使用时间2.5小时。

看来年龄越大，越
懂得如何平衡生活和工作啊！
段落三。

哈哈，这饼图真的有意思！看来大家最喜欢在社交媒体上看娱
乐信息了，占了整整40%！生活分享也不赖，占了30%。

不过那些教
育和工作相关的信息，就显得有点“冷清”了，只有20%的人感兴
趣。

看来大家上社交媒体，主要还是为了放松和娱乐啊！
段落四。

哎呀，这条形图真是让人大开眼界！微信竟然有9亿用户，真是个巨无霸啊！微博和抖音也不赖，分别有3亿和2.5亿的用户。

不过那个知乎，虽然用户数量不多，但在知识分享方面可是个“大佬”啊！看来每个平台都有自己的特色和受众啊！
段落五。

总的来说啊，年轻人真的很喜欢用社交媒体，而且更喜欢看娱乐和生活分享的内容。

而随着年龄的增长，大家的使用时间和兴趣都会有所变化。

另外啊，不同的社交媒体平台也有各自的特色和受众，真是个多彩多姿的世界啊！。

2023年英语四级图表作文的类型及参考范文

您目前旳位置: 首页 > 英语四级 > 英语四级作文 > 英语四级作文综合辅导 > 正文英语四级图表作文旳类型及参照范文图表作文也是四(六)级考试中常见, 并且被认为是一种较难旳作文形式。

图表作文就是把非文字信息(一般为多种图表表达旳数字信息等)转换成文字信息旳一种作文。

它规定我们用文字来描述非文字性旳图表或对图表显示旳关系作解释阐明。

下面我们先来看一看图表作文旳类型。

第一节图表作文旳类型图表作文可分为两大类: 表作文和图作文。

表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化, 便于阅读、比较。

表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格旳第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边旳第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格旳其他部分)等部分构成。

如下表:用表格体现旳信息详细精确, 并且表格中旳各项均按一定规律排列。

阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目旳互相关系, 表格中各个项目旳变化规律。

例如, 上面旳表格中旳数字阐明, 和1978年相比, 1983年大学入学旳人数在增长, 而小学旳入学人数在减少。

弄清晰这些变化规律也就读懂了表格旳内容。

图作文图作文又可分为三种: 圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。

(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。

圆形图由于比较形象和直观, 各部分空间大小差异轻易辨别, 因此常用来表达总量和各分量之间旳比例关系。

整个圆表达总量, 楔形块表达分量。

有时圆形图尚有数值表, 两者结合可把各分量表达得更精确、清晰。

例如:Thi.i..pi.char.o.th.averag.weekl.expenditur.o..famil.i.Grea.Britain.A.ca.b.se.fr o.th.chart.th.mai.expenditur.o.a.averag.Britis.famil.i.spen.o.food.whic.account. fo.25.o.it.tota.expenditure.Th.nex.tw.significan.expendin.item.ar.transpor.an.ho using.whic.ar.15.an.12.respectively.I.w.tak.int.accoun.clothin.an.footwear.whic. make.u.10%.th.fou.essential.o.life.tha.is.food.transport.housing.an.clothin.an.f ootwear.amoun.t.62.o.th.tota.expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。

近年六级真题之图表作文模板

图表作文图表是科学文献中常用的一种表达手段。

四六级图表作文利用图形〔figure〕、表格〔table〕、曲线图〔graph〕、柱状图〔pie chart〕和饼状图〔pie chart〕等作为写作提示，并以此为依据要求用简洁生动的语言把图标中所给出的信息完整而准确地表达出来。

这一类作文通常前半局部说明图标所表达的信息，后半局部进行议论，不管以何种方式出现，图标作文还是遵循一定的模式。

最常见的模式是：第一段：描述现状。

简要地描述图表，概括图表所表现的社会问题。

第二段：分析原因。

剖析图表所反映的深层次问题。

用图表来论证第一段提出的主题，或者分析各个数据产生的原因。

第三段：结论和启示。

从图表中所表达的现象获得结论或者启示，或者对图标所表现的趋势加以预测。

图表作文模式Model 1①As is shown/depicted/described in the picture/chart/cartoon, 概括图表内容。

②For one thing, 支持这一内容的一个方面。

③For another, 支持这一内容的另外一个方面。

④It is obvious that图表所反映的内容。

⑤Many remarkable factors contribute to主题。

⑥First of all, 理由一。

⑦In addition, 理由二。

⑧Thirdly,理由三。

⑨Considering all these, I believe that我的看法或偏好。

⑩First of all, 个人看法的依据一。

⑾Furthermore, 个人看法的依据二。

⑿Therefore, 个人的结论或文章的结论。

Model 2Para1 (同上)⑤The reasons of主题lie in several aspects. ⑥First of all, 理由一。

⑦In addition, 理由二。

⑧Thirdly,理由三。

⑨As I understand, 我的看法或偏好。

英语四六级图表作文真题及范文解析

英语四六级图表作文真题及范文解析In the realm of language proficiency tests, the English proficiency exams for levels four and six stand as pivotal milestones for non-native speakers, particularly in regions where English is not the primary language. The ability to interpret and analyze graphical information is a crucial skill assessed in these examinations. This essay delves into the strategies and nuances of crafting a compelling analysis based on graphical data presented in these tests.Graphical data, whether it be in the form of bar charts, line graphs, pie charts, or tables, provides a visual representation of information that can reveal trends, patterns, and comparisons. When approaching such a task, the first step is to thoroughly understand the data presented. This involves identifying the types of graphs, the time frame, the variables involved, and the units of measurement. A clear comprehension of these elements is foundational to an accurate interpretation.Once the groundwork of understanding is laid, the next phase is to discern the most significant trends and data points in the graph. These could manifest as sharp increases or decreases, steady trends, or notable discrepancies. Highlighting these elements not only demonstrates an understanding of the graph but also sets the stage for deeper analysis.The analysis itself should be articulated in a manner that is both precise and engaging. Using varied sentence structures and vocabulary can enhance the readability of the essay. For instance, instead of repeatedly stating "the graph shows," one could use alternatives like "the data illustrates," "the chart reveals," or "the figures suggest." Such linguistic variety keeps the reader's interest piqued.Moreover, the language used should be tailored to convey the implications of the data. If the graph indicates a significant rise in the use of renewable energy sources over the past decade, the essay could discuss the potential reasons behind this trend, such as increased environmental awareness or advancements in technology. It could also speculate on the future implications, like a decrease in fossil fuel dependence or a transformation in energy policies.Transitions between paragraphs and sentences are the glue that holds the essay together, ensuring a smooth flow of ideas. Instead of relying on elementary transitions such as "firstly" or "lastly," one can employ more sophisticated connectors like "furthermore," "in addition," "however," or "consequently." These transitions not only enrich the language but also reinforce the logical progression of the argument.In conclusion, the art of analyzing and interpreting graphical data in English proficiency exams is a multifaceted skill that encompasses understanding, observation, and articulation. By focusing on clarity, precision, and fluency, one can effectively convey the story behind the numbers, transforming static data into a dynamic narrative. As with any language task, practice is paramount; regular engagement with diverse graphical materials will sharpen one's analytical acumen and linguistic prowess, paving the way for success in these examinations.。

四六级图表作文的写作

一．图表作文发展的历史背景图表作文在四六级98年6月四六级作文合题之前共出现过五次，其中六级四次（均为chart），四级一次(为table)。

合题从98年月始到03年1月止，共十次，只是在02年6月考过一次图表作文。

之后分题之后，六级在03年6月与9月连续两次考察了图表作文（9月的考试是北京等七省市由于众所周知的原因而推迟的考试）。

图表作文历来被认为是一种相对高级的写作形式，所以早期多在六级出现。

图表作文至少包含描述图表与解释原因两个部分，所以字数较长，因此首次四六级同时使用与字数的增加正好恰合。

而图表作文的提纲中很少只包含两个部分，即只要求大家描述图表与解释原因，如02年6月第3条提纲即是“你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题”，而03年6月六级考试第3条提纲是“说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响”，这就构成了混合模板的文章（上述两篇都是原因——后果/影响类的文章）。

即使提纲中只有两点（如96年6月六级），最后下结论时还是要或多或少有一些办法或展望式的话语，这跟原因类文章是一样的。

二．图表数据的描述不管是chart还是table（由于在四六级考试中还未出现过考研中常见的cartoon，所以此文暂不引入此话题），都必须进行描述，而且最好放在文章的第一部分，且长度不宜过短（根据具体情况而定），也不要太长（一般不要超过第二段的长度）。

虽然在实际阅卷中，阅卷老师对于数据描述的总的容忍度很高，也就是只要语言正确，采用不同的方法均可以，但是阅卷老师之间由于种种原因，在此问题上的理解很不一致，甚至有的人不看第一部分，直接跳至第二部分，所以这里给出一点意见，即在第一段的处理上建议大家应采用折中的手法，即总结规律、切中要害（引用数字要见机行事），而不要过细，面面俱到，或者直接得出规律而完全抛开数据。

描述数据我们要首先看看是几个变量（A），每个变量有几个数据（B），不妨以A*B表示。

现在大多数时间是chart，需要大家读图，表格只出现过一次，而这次的变量和数值都很多（91年6月四级，是4*5）。

六级英语图表类范文

六级英语图表类范文英文回答：I would like to discuss the chart provided, which illustrates the percentage of people in different age groups who use smartphones in a certain country. The chart is divided into three age groups: 18-25, 26-40, and 41-60. The data shows that the younger age group, 18-25, has the highest percentage of smartphone users, followed by the 26-40 age group, and then the 41-60 age group.Looking at the chart, we can see that 85% of people aged 18-25 use smartphones. This high percentage is not surprising, as younger people tend to be more tech-savvy and rely heavily on smartphones for various activities such as social media, online shopping, and entertainment. For example, I am in the 18-25 age group, and I use my smartphone for almost everything from checking my emails to watching movies on Netflix.Moving on to the 26-40 age group, we can see that 70%of people in this age range use smartphones. While the percentage is lower compared to the younger age group, itis still a significant number. This age group consists of individuals who are likely to be working professionals or parents, and smartphones play a crucial role in their daily lives. For instance, my sister is in this age group, andshe relies on her smartphone for work-related emails, scheduling appointments, and staying connected with her family.Lastly, the chart shows that 50% of people aged 41-60 use smartphones. This percentage is the lowest among the three age groups, which can be attributed to the fact that older individuals may not be as comfortable with technology or may prefer traditional methods of communication. However, it is worth noting that the percentage is still substantial, indicating that smartphones are becoming increasingly prevalent even among older generations. My parents, who are in this age group, have recently started using smartphonesto keep in touch with their friends and grandchildren through messaging apps and social media.In conclusion, the chart clearly demonstrates that the usage of smartphones varies across different age groups. The younger age group has the highest percentage of smartphone users, followed by the middle-aged group, and then the older age group. This trend can be explained by factors such as technological familiarity, lifestyle preferences, and the increasing accessibility of smartphones. It is interesting to see how smartphones have become an integral part of our lives, regardless of age.中文回答：我想讨论一下所提供的图表，该图表显示了某个国家不同年龄段使用智能手机的比例。

大学英语四六级考试写作图表作文模板

英语四级考试写作图表作文模板图表作文模板①As can be clearly seen from the graph/table/chart,great changed have taken place in __________ ①图表显示的情况Or: As is shown in the table/figure, .②The __________ have/has skyrocketed/jumped from _____ to _____. ② 描述变化③When it comes to the reasons for the changes, different people give different explanations. Here I shall just give a few. ③概述原因④To begin with, . ④ 原因之一⑤What’s more, . ⑤原因之二⑥Last but not least, . ⑥ 原因之三⑦While it is desirable that ___________, there are still some problemsand difficulties for __________ ⑦话题转移⑧Firstly, __________ ⑧要点一⑨In addition, __________ ⑨要点二⑩In a word, __________ ⑩总结补充：1.As we can see from the chart/graph/table/diagram…2.The chart/graph/table/diagram shows that…As is shown in…; According to…; As can be seen in…3. This chart/graph/table/diagram shows a great/sharp/sudden/slow/rapid…. increase/drop...4. To make a generalization; on the whole; in general/generally speaking5. 表示增长、上升的词汇increase, rise, climb, go up, soar, skyrocket，副词：sharply, remarkably, obviously, significantly, gradually, slowly6. 表示下降、减少的词汇decrease, drop, fall, go down, decline7. 表示持续不变的词汇level off;remain steady/unchanged8. 表示倍数的词汇double; triple the number of/the percentage of; four/five times9. 表示多少的词汇a little/ much/ a lot more/less than…, over…大学英语四六级作文模板2008/12/14 04:44 P.M.在CET4/6试题中，有两个拉分最厉害的部分，一是听力题，一是作文题。

大学英语六级图表作文写作1

是过去的 2倍，增加了1 倍
+ Obj.
是过去的 3倍，增加了2 倍
(1) This country has doubled her annual output of steel during the post-war years. (2) The enemy’s force trebles ours.
Useful Expressions
that of…
S + V + times + as + adj. (sth.) + as…
(1) The gross value of industrial output last year was estimated to be 2.5 times that of 2000.（工业总产值） (2) By that time they will produce three times as much grain as they did in 2001.

Example 1：Changes in People’s Diet
1986 Grain 1987 49% 1988 46% 1989 43% 1990 35%
√
51%
Milk
Meat
Fruit and vegetable
10%
19%
11%
20%
11%
22%
12%
23%
15%
23%
√
20%
100%
Sample
I think two things caused the changes. First, people are better off. They can afford to travel by air or in their own cars. Second, traveling by train is still favored by the majority, since it is cheaper. So, we may predict that as people’s living standard is improving, trains, cars and planes will be three main forms of transportation for long-distance travel.

四六级必背14大主题作文模板

英语四六级作文常考类型：1、解决问题型2、对比选择型3、说明利弊型4、原因现象型5、图表型6、图片型7、阐述主题或名言型8、介绍型9、信件型10、提纲式11、图片式12、图表式13、哲理名言式14、说明原理式一、解决问题型1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)3.总结自己的看法In recent days, with the development of the society, we have to face the problem——, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ——(说明问题的现状)，Second, ——(举例进一步说明现状).Confronted with——, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. For one thing,——(解决方法一). For another,——(解决方法二). Finally,——(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that the solution of the problem is——(我的解决方法). Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ——(带来的好处).二、对比选择型1.列出不同观点2.总结自己的观点When it comes to the issue that —— , different people hold different views. The issue whether it is good or not to—— has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.Some contend that——（观点一）. For one thing——（原因一）. For another——（原因二）. In spite of all these claims, others maintain that——（观点二）. They point out that——（原因一）. Another instance often cited is that——（原因二）.It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As far as I am concerned, there's some truth to both arguments. It's advisable to——because——.三、说明利弊型1.说明事物现状,引出话题2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3.你对现状(或前景)的看法The topic of ——has aroused wide concern among the society. People have different perspectives towards this topic.Some people hold the view that ——. Generally its advantages can be seen as follows. First, ——(优点一). Besides,——(优点二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantage is that——(缺点一). To make matters worse,—— (缺点二).Through the above analysis, I firmly believe that the advantages apparently outweigh the disadvantages . Therefore, I would like to——(我的看法). Only in this way can we——(对前景的预测).四、原因现象型1.引出话题段2.分析这件讨论的原因3.结尾措施段The topic of（主题）has triggered an avalanche of mixed reactions and debates not only in real life but in the network, which boils down to how valued it is to modern society.Some factors can account for this phenomenon, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects. First and foremost, ——（原因一）. What’s more, ——（原因二）. Eventually,——（原因三）.From my point of view, it is time to take some emergency measures. At the individual level, we should effectively enforce our ability to discipline ourselves and（主题）through practices in every ordinary moment of our life. Only the measures step by step are performed, can make our society harmonious.五、图表型1.描述图表内容2.分析原因3.总结提出倡议It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number of —— has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/dropped considerably in recent years. At the point of ——, —— reaches its peak value of(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all，——(原因一). More importantly，——(原因二). Most important of all，——(原因三).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time. As for me, it is advisable to——.六、图片型1.描述图片内容2.分析图片意义3.措施总结段I was profoundly shocked / moved by what I have seen in this picture/ cartoon which is so interesting / educational and instructive. As is apparently demonstrated in the drawing above,——(描述图画内容)Obviously/Evidently, the drawing mirrors a current phenomenon about(主旨)is both inspiring and thought-provoking. There're numerous reasons why it is and I would like to explore the most typical ones. For one thing, ——（原因一）. For the other, there are an increasing number of people who are not realizing (主旨)is indispensable to us（原因二）.As far as I am concerned, the lack of (主旨词) will lead to the terrible effect of public moral and irredeemable financial losses, and even building harmonious society will become an empty talk.There are some immediate measures that should be taken before it's too late. On one hand, ——（措施一）On the other hand, ——（措施二）.Only when these steps are carried out can we succeed in solving the problem, and make our world colorful and vigorous.七、阐述主题或名言型1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义2.分析并举例使其更充实3.总结自己的观点The good old proverb——(名言或谚语) reminds us that——(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all, ——(理由一). For example——(举例说明). Secondly, ——(理由二). Another case is that——(举例说明). Furthermore,——(理由三).In my opinion,——(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying——(重申该名言或转述). If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.八、介绍型1.对对方的到来表示欢迎2.介绍吸引人的文化和景点3.期待对方到来I am excited to know that you are going to visit my hometown/campus/country and I am looking forward to see you soon. I cherished everything that happened when I visited your hometown/campus/country，so it’s my turn to accept you here. To be sure, I will make your stay enjoyable and wonderful.Firstly,——(介绍文化). What’s more,——（介绍景点一）. And finally, ——（介绍景点二）.I’m sure you will very enjoy about all these cultural attractions, and a bunch of interesting activity is waiting for us to participate in. Just pack up and go, I will assure you a wonderful trip. By the way, if you have any question or suggestion, please contact me.I am looking forward to your visit.九、信件型1.说明写信目的2.解释原因3.希望收到回复Dear Sir /Executive/Manager，(或题目给出的人名)I am____. This letter is to serve as my recommendation for——/ job application for——/ thanks for——/ complaint for——/ inquiry about——/ application for——.I will explain the reasons for——. Firstly,——. Meanwhile, ——. In short,——.If you have any questions, please inform me directly, and I will do my best to reply you. Your prompt reply would be genuinely appreciated.Yours sincerely,xxx十、提纲式1、对立观点式A.有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么?B. 有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么?C.我的看法。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled RegularLetter Is Giving Way to E-mail . You should write at least 120 words, and base on yourcomposition on the chart and the outline given below .Number of People (In Thousands)501001502002501998199920002001200220032004200520061. 根据上图描述某市市民使用平信以及E-mail 的人数变化情况2．分析产生这些变化的原因3．你认为传统平信会消失吗？Regular Letter Is Giving Way to E-mail . As is clearly shown in the graph, regular letter is giving way to E-mail during the past 9 years. Especially the recent 4 years saw great increase in the number of e-mail users. Meanwhile, thenumber of people who write regular letters dropped steadily year by year.A number of factors could contribute to the changes. To begin with, with the development ofthe economy, computer has become a commonplace nowadays. They have changed people ’s lifeand work in considerable ways . Of course, the way of communication is no exception . In anefficiency-oriented world, great importance is attached to speed. In this respect , the regular letteris no match for e-mail. It only takes a few seconds for your e-mail to arrive at its destination.While for regular letters, days even weeks have to be spent on the way. Besides, e-mail is easy tooperate. With an internet-connected computer, one can send or check e-mails anytime anywhere.It is true that e-mails are less time-consuming and more efficient. But it does not mean peoplewill give up regular letters. Compared with e-mails, regular letters involve more personal emotionwhich can draw people closer. In a word, I don’t think regular letters will be substituted by e-mailstotally.图表题型主要分类：1）曲线图题型—graph, line chart 2）饼状图题型—pie chart 3）柱状图题型—bar chart 4）表格图题型—table图表描述应注意的问题：1）要突出重点，抓住图表中的极端点，如最大或最小，最多或最少，最好和最差，基本相同之处等。

2）总趋势的描述必须准确，要看出总的规律、趋势，抓住特征，归纳增减速度。

3）图表往往提供大量数据，考生应该仔细观察分析，从中选择有代表性信息。

图表上资料、数据的描述必须选择重点，不能事无巨细，一一列出。

4）充分利用图表中提供的文字或说明，它们往往为我们提供了切入点。

5）说明、描述图表时应注意动词时态，属于过去发生的应该用一般过去时，属于经常发生的应该用一般现在时。

6）句子结构要力求有变化，不要总是用一个句型。

7）考生应该熟练掌握一些固定句式和表达方式。

8）认真检查，由于数据多，注意别混淆，以免闹出“张冠李戴”的笑话。

用于描写图表、漫画的常用句型：①As the graph/chart/table shows/ depicts, ...②As is clearly shown in the graph/chart/table, …③The graph/ chart/ table shows/indicates/ reveals that…④It can be seen /concluded from the graph/ chart/ table/picture that …⑤From the cartoon/picture, we can see that...⑥Accordingly to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…⑦Why are there such great changes /a sharp contrast during the past 20 years?⑧Two main factors contribute to this.⑨Three possible reasons contribute to/ can explain this phenomenon.⑩There are mainly two reasons explaining these changes.表示“增加”“上升”的表达方式：动词：increase sharply/ abruptly/dramatically/ greatly / a lot/steadily,increase four times as much as …,rise sharply/ abruptly/dramatically/ greatly / a lot/steadilyincrease/ rise (from …) to approximately…/ by …soargo up名词： a sharp/dramatic /great/steady increasea sharp/dramatic /great/steady rise介词短语：on the increase/ decrease/ rise表示“下降”“减少”的表达方式：动词：decrease sharply/abruptly/ dramatically/greatly/ a lot/ steadilydrop sharply/ abruptly/ dramatically/greatly/ a lot/ steadilydecline sharply/ abruptly/dramatically/greatly/a lot/ steadilydecline sharply to about …/ by …go downfall名词：a sharp/ dramatic / great/ steady decreasea sharp/ dramatic /great/ steady dropa sharp/ dramatic /great/ steady decline表示“总体趋势”的表达方式：There is a general trend of increase/ decrease in …其他常见表达方式：sharp contrast / great changesthe proportion of … has increased…has undergone great changes from …to….… has increased/decreased year by year.some significant changes took place in … during the years between … and …… has increased as much as it had in the previous thirty years.象的词④叙述第一个原因⑤叙述第二个原因⑥具体例证⑦叙述最后一个原因⑧总结上文⑨作者自己的观点、看法⑩论点1 ⑾论点2 ⑿总结上文填充内容：①图表总体描述+年代+年代②指出突出的数据变化③具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词或指代词代替上文内容④原因一⑤原因二⑥举例证⑦最后一个原因⑧总结上文⑨作者自己的观点、看法⑩论点1 ⑾论点2 ⑿总结上文【真题范文欣赏】1．Student Use of Computers （2002.6）Directions：For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. Y ou should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:199019952000year1．上图所示为1990年、1995年、2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化；2．请说明发生这些变化的原因（可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明）：3．你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。

【布局谋篇】1、结合题目及提纲，可判定这是一篇图表作文2、依据提纲内容，转换成相应的三段式结构模式：第一段概述图表内容，尤其是突出的数据变化第二段分析这些变化产生的原因（计算机的用途、价格或社会发展）第三段作者的观点/看法（突出困难和问题）。

【写作套路】根据提纲及结构模式，本文可套用上面的模板一或二：范文一欣赏Student Use of Computers①As is clearly shown in the chart, students spent much more time on the computer, from onehour to two hours between 1990 and 1995. ②Especially, it increased sharply to ten hours in theyear of 2000. ③There are three reasons for this phenomenon.④To begin with, due to the sharp decline in the price of personal computer, most collegestudents now can afford one.⑤ In addition, they find the computer a wonderful thing to have funwith. ⑥For example, they can chat through QQ or play games online. ⑦Last but not least, frominternet, they can learn things much more quickly than simply from reading books so that they cansecure a good job in the future. ⑧In short, low price, increasing awareness of having fun orgetting information from internet makes student use computers a lot.⑨As far as I’m concerned, there are some complaints from both teachers and students. ⑩On the one hand, students complain about the less availability of computers and slow speed of the network. ⑾On the other hand, some teachers worry that the much more time spent playing computer games or surfing online will lead students to ignore their studies and even do cheating instead of doing research by their own.⑿ In brief, in spite of problems concerning the use of computer, we can’t deny that computer is of more merits than defects.范文二欣赏Student Use of Computers①The chart shows that students are now spending much more time on the computer, from one hour to two hours from 1990 to 1995. ②It is self-evident that it increased sharply to ten hours in the year of 2000. ③Three possible reasons contribute to this phenomenon.④One reason is that most college students now can afford a personal computer due to the sharp decline in its price. ⑤Another reason is that they find the computer a wonderful thing to have fun with. ⑥For instance, they can chat through QQ or play games online. ⑦What’s more, from internet, they can learn things much more quickly than simply from reading books so that they can secure a good job in the future. ⑧As a result, all these lead to much more time spent on using computers.⑨However, in my opinion, there are some complaints from both teachers and students. ⑩For one thing, students complain about the less availability of computers and slow speed of the network. ⑾For another, some teachers worry that the much more time spent playing computer games or surfing online will lead students to ignore their studies and even do cheating instead of doing research by their own.⑿ To sum up, in spite of problems concerning the use of computer, computer is still of more merits than defects.。