广东高考口语 模仿朗读模块

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广东省高考英语仿真特训专项训练课件:模仿朗读

广东省高考英语仿真特训专项训练课件:模仿朗读

模仿读要求考生观看一段大约一分钟的片断(有视频、有字幕、有声音),然后考生开始模仿训练:先阅读文字稿(只集中呈现文字,没有图像,没有声音),再对照文字稿听录音(有视频、有字幕、有声音)。

完成训练之后考生开始模仿朗读:考生对照片断的字幕朗读(有视频,有字幕),要求考生的语音、语调和语速尽可能与片断保持一致。

年别卷别话题内容词数播放时长2012A卷自然B卷自然C卷自然D卷自然98个69秒103个69秒93个65秒108个69秒从上表可以看出:仁短文的内容主要涉及自然、科研、社会、历史地理、文学艺术等话题;2.短文的长度均在100个词左右(上表显示:93〜108个词);3. 朗读时间均在57到70秒之间;4. 播音以男声为主;5. —般会有生词出现,在听原声时要重点关注生词。

仁在听录音时,要注意记住那些生词或自己没有把握的词的读音。

2•朗读时,若对那些难词的读音没有记住.也要根据读音规则大胆朗读。

3.朗读时,要尽量模仿原声的语音语调。

4•要注意连读、重音、失去爆破、意群停顿等,要有轻重缓慢,要有节奏感。

5.语速要保持与画面一致。

Part A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.现在你有一分钟的准备时间。

Now you have ONE minute to practice reading.Now listen to the speaker once again ・And try to read after thespeaker.现在请对照原文 再听一遍 me 求首。

The South Pacific Ocean/ is on the surface of it/ still a healthy ocean. /We depend on it. /Over 60% of the world's fish /catch comes from the Pacific. /But like all oceans, /it has little or no protection, /so it may not stay healthy much longer. /For the South Pacific, /this is a critical time. /It's changing in ways that, /if left unchecked, /could develop into a global crisis. /Some of its residents have been through crisis before. /And protecting the fish /will ensure a healthy ocean /for all the marine life of the Pacific. /It will require international commitment and cooperation・现在开始录音。

广东高考英语听说考试Part A 模仿朗读汇总(2019-2022年)

广东高考英语听说考试Part A 模仿朗读汇总(2019-2022年)

广东高考英语听说考试Part A 模仿朗读汇总(2019-2022年)2022 Test AEveryone has their own routine and personal habits. Although it is difficult to change them, sometimes it’s a good idea to try something different, like Rodman and Gina. They’re adopting a greener family lifestyle for a TV show called Urban Conversion. Rodman doesn’t care much about the environment. But his wife, Gina, is in favour of a life that is environmentally responsible and closer to nature. Rodman has promised to learn how to live a more eco-friendly life, but he’ll have to step outside his comfort zone to succeed. So what is stopping us from trying new things?2022 Test BA week has passed. The elephants are still searching for water. They’ve survived so far by draining the last drops from dried-up water holes. The oldest member of the herd must lead them to water soon. With a mental map formed over decades, she’s brought the family to an ancient seep. It’s a hidden lifeline in times of drought. The elephants can smell the water through the earth, and they know that to get to it, they must dig. For the adults, it’s easy. But fo r calves, it’s more of a challenge. They won’t have tusks to dig with until they’re two years old.2022 Test CDickens was born into a comfortable middle class family and as a child he loved books and reading. But in 1823, his father got into debt. The family were locked up in Marshalsea /'mɑːʃ(ə)lsiː/ prison, and 12-year-old Charles was sent out to work. He found himself in a blacking factory by the river Thames, putting labels on bottles of shoe polish. Dickens never forgot these experiences and through his novels he showed the dark side of 19th century society. He wrote about what he saw: the huge houses of the rich and the terrible conditions that the poor lived in.2022 Test DDo you ever wake up and think, is today going to be a good day or a bad day? Well, the ancient Maya believed they could answer that question. The Maya lived here, in parts of Mexico and Central America. They are famous for their complex calendars. In Mayan cities, they closely watched the movement of the sun, moon, stars, and planets. They built their king’s tombs under rays of sunlight. And they waited for the moon to pass here above the palace before they got the crops out of the fields. Their knowledge of the sun and moon helped them make their calendar.2021 Test AIn recent years, more and more ice has been melting. And for one animal, this is a critical issue. A mother bear and her cub rest on a small piece of sea ice. With the melt, they’re forced to swim greater distances to hunt for seals. Their Arctic home is vulnerable to climate change, and this year there has been even less ice than normal. If future ice melts are asextreme as this one, bears like these may starve or drown, lost at sea. This is one of the last pieces of ice now floating. The polar bear’s icy world has melted away.2021 Test BLondon has always been the centre of the British theatre world. It’s home to the West End, a small area of Central London with some of the most famous theatres i n the world. Not far away, there’s the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, arguably the most prestigious /pre'stɪʤəs/ drama school in the world. Many of today’s famous actors started their careers at this school. Before RADA and the West End, Shakespeare had made London his home. After he became a famous playwright /'pleɪraɪt/, the shrewd /ʃru:d/ Shakespeare opened his own theatre, the Globe. Today a recreated version of the Globe Theatre attracts thousands of visitors a year.Macronutrients/'mækrəo'njuɪtrɪəntz/are in meats, nuts , grains, fish, eggs,and other things. They give us energy and keep us healthy. So, be sure to eat the right amount of macronutrients each day. The reason most junk food is bad for you is because it contains too much of one thing and not enough of anything else. Junk foods may be too high in fat and not have enough protein, for example. It’s OK to have junk food once in a while. But you should try to eat a healthy diet every day. Make sure you get plenty of micro- and macronutrients for your health and wellbeing.The living room and bedroom of Eon Felton’s new home are large and comfortable. The building h as a new kind of green construction that is becoming popular in Europe. It is made of recycled shipping containers. The shipping containers bring goods back and forth between Asia and Europe. But the trade is mostly one way because it’s too expensive to se nd empty containers back thousands of kilometers. In the past, the empty containers became junk and a problem for the ports. Now the containers are used as a quick and cheap way to build homes, schools and offices.It was the beginning of a totally new way of life. But there was another very important difference between these hunter-gatherers and any of their predecessors. They were settling down. A huge shift, which would help spark Europe-wide revolution. Communities settled down and populations expanded. This could’ve driven the need to start producing food. And as farming spread, the landscape was transformed.Forests were cleared and villages, then towns, then cities would grow, founded by descendants of the small groups of pioneers who first entered Europe around 45, 000 years ago. Those early Europeans were people just like you and me.Back then, most of Arabia was brutal desert. Is it really possible that a handful of Stone Age people could’ve trekkedthrough hundreds of miles of this and gone on to populate the whole world? There is no way they could’ve done it without more widespread sources of fresh water.So, around 70, 000 years ago, the Arabian coastline was very different to today. Freshwater springs bubbled up all the way along it. If our ancestors attempted this route, they would’ve found a lifeline. And it’s perhaps no wonder that there seems to have been just one successful attempt in our ancestors’ journey.In 1905, sitting alone on a city bus, Einstein looks back at the clock tower and what he sees is astonishing. In his imagination, as he reaches the speed of light, the hands of the clock appear frozen in time. Einstein knows that back at the clock tower, time is passing normally. But on Einstein’s light-speed bus, the light from the clock can no longer catch up to him. The faster he races through space, the slower he moves through time. This sparks the birth of Einstein’s “Special Theory of Relativity”, which says that space and time are deeply connected.The oceans cover 70% of the surface of our planet, and yet they are still the least explored. Hidden beneath the waves, there are creatures beyond our imagination. From creating the weather to producing oxygen, the seas keep our world healthy. With revolutionary technology, we can enter new worlds and shine the light on behaviors in ways that were impossible just a generation ago. We’ve also recognized an uncomfortable fact. They’re changing at a faster rate than ever before in human history. In the Arctic, here in the past 30 years, the ice in summer has been reduced by 40% .In the last years of the nineteenth century, thousands of people came to London to see these works of art of an African society. The public were fascinated but also troubled by what they saw, because it was widely believed that the people of the Dark Continent had no history and no culture and the thing called civilization. In fact, created from the 16th century onwards in the ancient West African kingdom, these works record Benin’s great kings, her wealth, power and the history that Africans were supposed to lack. They are now regarded as one of Africa’s greatest treasures.The South Pacific Ocean is on the surface of it still a healthy ocean. We depend on it. Over 60% of the world's fish catch comes from the Pacific. But like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it may not stay healthy much longer. For the South Pacific, this is a critical time. It's changing in ways that. If left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. Some of its residents have been through crisis before. And protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the Pacific. It will require international commitment and cooperation.Tortoises, as heavy as four grown men. In their huge bodies they can store enough fat to go for a year without eating or drinking anything. To survive here, it seems you need to be a monster. Or is it just that you need to be different? Their rich at, their giant size made tortoises perfect for the ship's larder. In 200 years, over 200,000 were taken. On some islands tortoises were completely wiped out. But out of the tragedy came some good. As more people came to Galapagos, a clearer picture of the islands began to appear. Each got its own name.The Road tells us stories of cities, stories of wars, all passed on through travelers' tales. The hardest part of the Silk Road journey was crossing the vast expanse of desert, called “The Sea of Death”. The Mogao Cave is an intersection between the edge of the Silk Road an d starting point of the “Desert of Death”. The numerous stories of the Silk Road tale were hidden in the desert. The desert sand wind has two different sides, and the desert does not leave any traces. However, uncovering the Silk Road's stories is similar to counting the grains of sand in the desert.The desert leaves not a trace of what has been. Stories of people who passed through the Silk Road have become legendary. Two thousand years ago, how did people know that on the far side of an endless desert lay a world different from theirs? To travel the Silk Road containing two thousand years of history is a journey of many faces with hardships and danger around every corner. Endless desert spreads before us.After passing through this desert, what kind of land will we discover? A special record reports and eighth century Silk Road journey. The Silk Road is a path for those seeking Buddhism.Navigating and surviving in this vast, remote wilderness, had proved almost impossible for this experienced sailors. And at times, even the ultimate ocean travelers need help. Natural harbours may be safe heavens for sailors, but for the migratory whales, they can be death traps. One whale is still alive. Left like this, he will die within days. But he's held fast. The only opinion left is to use nets. At last he's free. But he's not out of trouble yet. First, he must negotiate the rocky heads of the bay. His sensitive skin, never designed to touch rock, is badly lacerated. He is through and back into the safety of the endless blue.。

广东高考英语听说考试 第一部分Part A 模仿朗读 教学课件:第一章 模仿朗读模块2

广东高考英语听说考试 第一部分Part A 模仿朗读 教学课件:第一章 模仿朗读模块2

2.注意失去爆破和不完全爆破
Some people learn ⌒ iheir work./ Many people learn ⌒ English for their higher studies,/ because ⌒ at college ⌒ or university some ⌒ of their books ⌒ are in ⌒ English./ Other people learn ⌒ English/ because they want to read newspapers ⌒ or magazines⌒in⌒English.↘
参考译文: 自信对于日常生活很重要。研究表明:自 信的人更快乐。他们成功的机会也更多。但我 们怎样才能变得自信呢?首先要大声说话。不 自信的人无法做好自己想做的事。说话声音太 小,别人很难听清。提高声调会使你更加自信。 其次要不断鼓励自己。每天都要总结一下自己 哪些方面做得好。如果哪些事情做得好,就要 因此表扬自己。
4.注意辅音连缀、连读和语调
The Antarctica is all ice all year round. The warmest temperature ever recorded there is zero at the South Pole. Explorers used to think that a place so cold would have heavy snowfall. But less than ten inches of snow falls each year. That is less than half an inch of water.
参考译文: 许多国家的人们都在学英语。有的在学 校学,有的自学,也有的通过听收音机或看 电视学。为什么这么多人都想学英语呢?这 个问题并不难回答。许多在校学生学习英语 是因为英语是必修课;有的是因为工作需要; 也有很多人是为了接受高等教育,因为大学 里的部分课本是英语的;其他人学英语是为 了读英语报纸或杂志。

广东英语高考听说考试--模仿朗读模块课件--意群

广东英语高考听说考试--模仿朗读模块课件--意群
句子意群的划分主要由以下三个因素决定:
1. 意思联系的紧密程度 2. 语速 3. 句子的长度
注意:意群之间的停顿是根据说话人情况而定,并非 一定要停顿不可。但如有停顿,则必在意群之间,随意乱 停就破坏了语言的节奏。
• Reading aloud /is very important / for beginners.
• Early to bed / and early to rise / makes a man / healthy, happy, and wise.
• Jane, / who’s a brilliant swimmer, / represented Britain / at the Olympic Games.
• After he took his bath, / he dressed in a hurry, / ran to catch the bus, / and got to his appointment / before it was too late.
朗读下面的句子,注意句子中的意群停顿。( “/”表示停顿)
5. The first recorded Olympic competition/ was held/ in an outdoor stadium,/ which was about 200 meters long/ and 300 meters wide.
■ 〓 ▲
1. It is easier to buy books/ than to read them, / and easier to read them/ than to absorb them.
2. George saw/ there were a lot of spots/ on Tom’s et/ and told Tom/ to wash them with hot water.

广东高考口语 模仿朗读模块65页PPT

广东高考口语 模仿朗读模块65页PPT
广东高考口语同 时还满 足了人 对掠夺 ,破坏 以及残 酷的纪 律和专 制力的 欲望。 ——查·埃利奥 特 12、不应把纪律仅仅看成教育的手段 。纪律 是教育 过程的 结果, 首先是 学生集 体表现 在一切 生活领 域—— 生产、 日常生 活、学 校、文 化等领 域中努 力的结 果。— —马卡 连柯(名 言网)
13、遵守纪律的风气的培养,只有领 导者本 身在这 方面以 身作则 才能收 到成效 。—— 马卡连 柯 14、劳动者的组织性、纪律性、坚毅 精神以 及同全 世界劳 动者的 团结一 致,是 取得最 后胜利 的保证 。—— 列宁 摘自名言网
15、机会是不守纪律的。——雨果
31、只有永远躺在泥坑里的人,才不会再掉进坑里。——黑格尔 32、希望的灯一旦熄灭,生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德 33、希望是人生的乳母。——科策布 34、形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋。——郭沫若 35、学到很多东西的诀窍,就是一下子不要学很多。——洛克

广东高考英语听说考试实操

广东高考英语听说考试实操

广东高考英语听说考试实操广东高考英语听说考试实操主要包括三大部分:模仿朗读(ReadingAloud)、角色扮演(RolePlay)和故事复述(Retelling)。

以下是各部分的具体实操方法和注意事项:一、模仿朗读(ReadingAloud)1.操作流程:先观看一段视频,然后对照视频进行模仿朗读。

2.注意事项:发音要清晰准确,注意语音、语调和语速。

尽量模仿原声中的重音、停顿和连读等语音现象。

在朗读过程中,要保持流畅,不要有明显的卡顿或重复。

二、角色扮演(RolePlay)1.准备阶段:先阅读中文提示,了解角色和情景,然后准备20秒钟,之后开始英文对话。

2.注意事项:要根据中文提示明确自己的角色和任务。

在对话中要注意使用正确的时态、语态和词汇。

要注意对话的连贯性和逻辑性,尽量使用简洁明了的语言。

在对话中要注意倾听对方的发言,并根据对方的发言做出适当的回应。

三、故事复述(Retelling)1.操作流程:先听一段大约两分钟的独白,录音播放两遍。

考生准备一分钟之后开始复述所听内容。

要求考生尽可能使用自己的语言复述,而且复述内容应涵盖原文中的主要信息点。

2.注意事项:在听录音时,要集中注意力,抓住故事的主要情节和关键信息。

在复述时,要尽量使用自己的语言,不要直接背诵原文。

要注意复述的条理性和逻辑性,尽量按照故事的发展顺序进行复述。

在复述过程中,要保持流畅,不要有明显的卡顿或重复。

以上是广东高考英语听说考试实操的具体方法和注意事项。

考生在备考过程中,可以通过多听、多说、多读、多写等方式来提高自己的英语听说能力,同时也要注意保持良好的心态和自信心。

高考英语听说考试模仿朗读模块解析

高考英语听说考试模仿朗读模块解析

(2)注意掌握鼻音和舌侧音的发音方法。发/n/时,
气流从鼻腔流出;发/l/时,气流从舌的两侧流出。
一 易错音汇总(一)
( 3 )注意: /n/ 与元音拼读前,气流从鼻腔泄出, 而发后面的元音时,气流转为从口腔泄出。 /l/ 不是鼻 音,拼读前,气流受到舌尖的阻碍而从舌两侧泄出。 /l/ 与元音拼读时,舌尖停止阻碍,气流冲出,形成舌 尖爆破。为了避免把/n/发成/l/音,还应注意,在辅音 /n/向元音过渡时舌头前部的控制,例如发/niː/时,由 鼻音 /n/ 向 /iː/ 切换时,舌头前部慢慢抬离上齿龈和硬 腭,气流缓缓泄出,避免形成舌尖爆破而发成/liː/。 (4)/r/与/l/最大的区别是:/r/是摩擦音,气流从 舌尖与上齿龈后部之间的缝隙流出; /l/ 是舌侧音,气 流从舌两侧流出。
的,所以考生可以用与考试同样的形式来训练。
③影子跟读训练法。选取教材中的重点段落录音,用
迟于原录音1秒钟的速度去跟读。
2. 训练指导
(3)学会比较,追求完美。
在模仿朗读的过程中,要仔细回忆录音。如果
觉得自己的朗读和录音有差距,没有读出录音上的
那种味道,就要返回去再听听录音材料,找出其中
的原因和差距,然后不断练习,尽量达到录音中的
一 易错音汇总(一)
二 尾音不读,形成错误吞音
1. 在以鼻辅音/m/、/n/和/ŋ/结尾的单词中,学生 受粤方言影响通常会省略词尾,例如将name读成/neɪ/, moon读成/muː/。 2. 省略词尾的爆破辅音/p/、/t/、/k/,如difficult 读成/'dɪfɪkəl/。 3. 粤方言区英语学习者遇到以/m/、/n/、/ŋ/后边 再加上 /p/ 、 /t/ 、 /k/ 结尾的词时,很容易把后边的音 完全忽略,例如在读英语单词“student”、“think”时, 学生经常忘记发尾音,使人有不完整的感觉。

广东英语高考听说考试--模仿朗读模块课件集(课件,):三 辅音连缀

广东英语高考听说考试--模仿朗读模块课件集(课件,):三 辅音连缀

■ 〓 ▲
(1) 加-es/-s
① 名词:desks, maps, roofs, months 动词:likes, stops, makes, keeps ② 名词:knives, names, eggs, pens 动词:drives, loves, claims, digs ③ 名词:faces, brushes, watches, noses, oranges 动词:dances, washes, teaches, chooses, manages ④ 名词:boots, birds, lands 动词:meets, reads, leads
三 辅音连缀
1. 词首辅音连缀发音要领
例:/sm/: smoke smile /tw/: twin twelve /tr/: tree trousers /dr/: dress dream
■ 〓 ▲
2. 词尾辅音连缀发音要领
例:/ft/: lift left /ks/: six fix /kst/: next fixed
2. The first man who succeeded in swimming the English Channel was Captain Web, an Englishman. He landed in France 21 hours later after he jumped into the water at Dover.
5. Experts are studying how laptops can help students. They also want to see how the program is working at other universities.
■ 〓 ▲

广东高考英语听说考试 第一部分Part A 模仿朗读 教学课件:第一章 模仿朗读模块课件4

广东高考英语听说考试 第一部分Part A 模仿朗读 教学课件:第一章 模仿朗读模块课件4

1.注意连读、语调和停顿
We usually spend too much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. We fail to enjoy the present. We should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
2.注意失去爆破和不完全爆破
People ⌒ all ⌒ over the world celebrate the New Year./ However, ↗ / not ⌒ all countries celebrate⌒in the same way.↘/ In some countries, ↗ / the New Year doesn’t begin ⌒ on the same date ⌒ every year. ↘ / In many countries,/ the New Year begins ⌒ on January 1,/ but people start celebrating on December 31,/ New Year’s ⌒ Eve./ In New York, ↗ / many people go to celebrate ⌒ in Times Squareople want to be happy,/ but few know how to find happiness./ Money and success do not bring lasting happiness./ A Greek thinker said,/ “Happiness depends ⌒ upon ⌒ ourselves.”/ The first secret ⌒ of happiness ⌒ is to enjoy the simple things⌒in life./

广东高考英语听说评分标准

广东高考英语听说评分标准
答题技巧: 在录音播放两遍的过程中,做好听力笔记。要记好 关键词,方便自己构思复述。
学习策略:用独白形式的、结构完整、情节清楚的 听力材料进行练习。
6
PartC 故事复述演示
你将听到一段故事,故事播两遍。听完故事后,用自己的话复述故事 。注意不要背诵故事。
题型1(无关键词)
题型2(含关键词)
Key words: t习策略:用独白形式的、结构完整。
7
情节清楚的听力材料进行练习。
衡量英语口语表达水平的四大要点
语音、语调是否正确 流利程度 口语表达中语法是否正确,用词是否恰当,
是否符合英语的表达习惯 内容的充实性和逻辑是否清楚
8
题型3(有问题提示)
Questions: How much money does the little boy ask for?
题型4(中文提示)
小男孩要借多少钱?
题型5(中文提示)
故事概要: 小男孩向晚归的父亲借钱;小男孩向父亲买时间
关键词: tired 疲倦的 impatiently 不耐烦的
calm down 静下来 pull out 拿出 spend 度过
提问
回答
分值
标准
分值
标准
4 语法、选词正确
4 不影响信息理解
语 2 语法、选词基本正确

动词时态和语态错误
2 基本不影响信息理解
动词的及物性
主谓一致
0 出 现 严 重 的 语 法 、 选 词 0 导致不能理解信息
错误,导致误解或不能 理解所表达的信息
疑问词错误 结构不完整,且意义不 连贯
4 基 本 按 照 要 求 传 递 了 信 4 按要求传递了信息
D 0-2 大部分的音素发音 0-2 不能按原语速,漏一个句

广东高考口语 模仿朗读模块65页PPT

广东高考口语 模仿朗读模块65页PPT

6、最大的骄傲于最大的自卑都表示心灵的最软弱无力。——斯宾诺莎 7、自知之明是最难得的知识。——西班牙 8、勇气通往天堂,怯懦通往地狱。——塞内加 9、有时候读书是一种巧妙地避开思考的方法。——赫尔普斯 10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。——笛卡儿
you
广东高考口语 模仿朗读模块
11、用道德的示范来造就一个人,显然比用法律来约束他更有价值。—— 希腊
12、法律是无私的,对谁都一视同仁。在每件事上,她都不徇私情。—— 托马斯
13、公正的法律限制不了好的自由,因为好人不会去做法律不允许的事 情。——弗劳德
14、法律是为了保护无辜而制定的。——爱略特 15、像房子一样,法律和法律都是相互依存的。——伯克
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四 失去爆破和不完全爆破
4. 常见读音错误: (1) 在前面的内容中我们讲过,粤方言区的学生易在辅音丛中
加入元音,这种现象多体现在失去爆破和不完全爆破中, 如将 please /'pliːz/读成/'pʊliːz/、strict /strIkt/读成/strIkət/、 complete /kəm'pliːt/读成/kəm'pəliːt/ 、grow /grəʊ/读成 /gərəʊ/等。 (2)爆破音/t/、/d/后紧跟/n/、/m/时,受粤方言的影响,也 会在其中加/ə/的音,如将excitement 读成/Ik'saItəmənt/、 admit读成/ədə'mIt/、sudden读成/'sΛdən/以及button读成 /'bΛtən/。这也是因为粤方言中没有像英语中/tn/和/dn/这 样的爆破辅音群,所以要求爆破音/t/、/d/和后面的鼻辅音 /n/几乎同时发出,粤方言区的英语学习者就很难发准这两 个组合,多数人都在两个音之间加一个元音/ə/,发/tən/或 者/dən/。
三 辅音连缀
4. Each piece must have at least one good “eye”, the small dark spot where a sprout will grow. Soon after the pieces are cut, plant them twenty-five to thirty centimeters apart.
四 失去爆破和不完全爆破
在具体的学习过程中,应注意以下四点: 1. 两个爆破音相邻时,第一个爆破音不发出爆破声,只
保留发音动作,稍微停顿一下,实际上只有后一个爆 破音发音。(加下划线部分为第一个爆破音)
爆破音有/p/ /b/ /t/ /d//k/ /g/
例: student book /’stjuːdnt’bʊk/ pocketbook /’pɒkɪtbʊk/ mild climate /’maɪldklaɪmət/ stop by /stɒp’baɪ/ heartbeat /’hɑːtbiːt/ football /’fʊtbɔːl/
第一章
模仿朗读模块
——语音语调知识训练
一 易错音汇总(一)
一 易错音汇总(一)
一 易错音汇总(一)
朗读下面的句子,注意画线部分的发音。
1. She will be a great loss to the school. 2. It hardly rained at all last summer. 3. She sent the letter without my knowledge. 4. I hope we have taught our children to know right from wrong. 5. Television companies are racing to be the first to screen his
四 失去爆破和不完全爆破
纠正方法: ① 熟练掌握上述的失去爆破和不完全爆破的音变规则, 并根据其准确、快速地来进行朗读; ② 特别注意的是:对于爆破音/t/、/d/后紧跟/n/、 /m/在词末时,爆破音/t/、/d/因受到后面的鼻音/n/和 /m/影响,爆破部位由原来的口腔爆破改为鼻腔爆破。具 体方法是使/tn/和/dn/在同一个部位(齿龈)同时发音, 舌尖要紧紧贴住齿龈而不放下来,然后使劲用气流冲击软 腭使之下降而打开鼻腔通道,爆破音就会自然地和/n/一起 从鼻子里发出来了。
this transaction.
二 易错音汇总(二)
二 发音。
1. She knew she was taking a chance, but she decided to buy the house anyway.
2. George, maybe you made it angry. You have to be gentle, you know. 3. How much does he tell you, anyway? Or does he keep it all to
朗读下面的句子,注意画线部分的发音。 1. This will prevent the ground from freezing. 2. You can remove the ground cover and harvest the carrots as
they are needed. 3. There was a time when people thought tomatoes were poisonous. 4. In short, it’s a pleasure to watch the fashion show. 5. We’d have to negotiate other terms and conditions concerning
Low soil fertility has slowed agricultural production in parts of the continent for years. 2. But a newly announced project to develop soil maps and make them available on the Internet promises help for the situation. 3. Intensively used grasslands are also harmed as the soil is continually crushed under the weight of heavy animals. And the animals usually avoid their own waste, so that reduces the amount of good grazing space even more.
四 失去爆破和不完全爆破
3. 当爆破音后跟着鼻辅音和舌侧音时,爆破音轻微爆破。 (加下划线部分为爆破音)
鼻辅音有/m//n//ŋ/ 舌侧音为/l/
例: utmost /’ʌtməʊst/ good night /gʊd’naɪt/ friendly /’frendlɪ/ at noon /æ t’nuːn/
2. 元音+元音。为使说话流畅,词末元音可以和词首元 音连读,而不停顿。 the⌒end go⌒away How⌒about the roast duck? I’d like to try⌒a local specialty.
五 连读
3. 辅音+辅音。当两个词首尾有两个或两个以上的辅音时, 为了使说话流畅,可以将这些辅音连在一起读,而不停顿。 Don’t⌒talk⌒back⌒to your grandfather. Please write⌒down your name and address.
4. 连接音r。英语中,如果单词以r或re结尾(如fire,hear), r一般不发音,但当后面接有一个元音开头的单词时,r发 音,读/r/,并与后面的元音连读。如: for ever读 /fə’revə /。 Take good care⌒of yourself. There⌒is a pair⌒of shoes.
and wise. 3. He who has health has hope, and he who has hope has everything. 4. Imagination is more important than knowledge. 5. Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.
四 失去爆破和不完全爆破
朗读下面的句子,注意画线部分的发音。 1. Please sit down and look at the blackboard. 2. Why would you need a credit card in prison? 3. I can’t get through. No one is picking up in her office, so
it came back to you. 4. At noon, my grandpa treated my best friend and me in the
Kentucky Fried Chicken. 5. She didn’t tell anyone where she was going, so I can’t be
5. Finance ministers and central bankers from major industrial and developing countries meet this weekend outside London to discuss the financial crisis.
二 易错音汇总(二)
二 易错音汇总(二)
朗读下面的句子,注意画线部分的发音。 1. The hospital has three hundred beds. 2. You can give your unwanted goods to charity. 3. There are lots of bands playing in the streets nowadays. 4. He finds two birds lying on the ground while playing
sure. Your name is on her schedule, so I assume she’ll be back soon.
五 连读
1. 辅音+元音。前一个词以辅音结尾,后一个词以元音 开头时,这两个音可以连读。 stand⌒up put⌒on Please stand⌒in⌒a line to buy tickets. I’m⌒afraid she won’t⌒agree.
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