初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及解析答案(1)

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初中英语代词专项练习题附答案解析

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Mom, what’s for breakfast?—Shh! Your dad slept late last night. Don’t ________.A．wake up her B．wake her up C．wake up him D．wake him up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，早饭吃什么？——嘘，你的爸爸昨晚睡得太晚，不要吵醒他。

考查动词短语和人称代词。

her她，人称代词宾格；him他，人称代词宾格。

表达“吵醒某人”用动词短语“wake sb. up”,人称代词的宾格放在短语中间，根据“Your dad”可知是男性，用代词“him”。

故选D。

2．—Kunming is really a beautiful city and there are so many places of interest.—I can’t agreemore. So why not stay here for ________ two days?A．other B．the other C．others D．another【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——昆明真的是一个美丽的城市，有很多名胜古迹。

——我完全同意。

那为什么不在这里再待两天呢？考查词汇辨析，other其他的；the other另一个；others其他人；another另一，又一。

another+数词+名词复数表示“又……，再……”，another two days“再两天的时间”符合语境，故选D。

3．—Have you got any carrots?—_________.A．Sorry, we haven’t got some B．Yes, please.C．No, thanks D．Sorry, we haven’t got any【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你们有一些胡萝卜吗？——对不起，我们没有。

初中英语中考专项训练词汇和语法——短语(选择题901-1000)(含答案解析)

初中英语中考专项训练词汇和语法——短语（选择题901-1000)（含答案解析)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．—How far do they live?—____ I know, they live in the same town.A．As far as B．As long as C．As well as D．As often as 2．—Remember to _________ the lights leave the room.—OK! I will.A．turn on B．turn offC．turn up D．turn down3．- How are you, Allen? You don’t look well. –I’m afraid I have ____. A．a flu B．an flu C．the flu D．some flu4．Tom told his friend that he ________ hard work in the end.A．got used to do B．used to do C．got used to doing D．used to doing5．---Does your brother want to be an engineer when he grows up?---Sure.He every day .A．takes acting lesson B．practices basketball C．keep writing stories D．studies math really hard6．Don't be sad about it.It's normal for anyone to ________ in his life.A．make promises B．make mistakesC．make faces D．make resolutions7．There are rules in our school．I can’t stand some of them．A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too8．In South Korea,most students get to school __________.A．take a subway B．take the subway C．by the subway D．by subway 9．（题文）I met her ___ in a crowded bus.A．by mistake B．on purpose C．by accident D．accident10．—Hainan ________ its blue sky and fresh air.—So it is. That’s why more and more visitors spend their holidays here.A．is weak in B．is famous for C．is used to11．（题文）How fast the time ．We haven’t seen each other for about ten years．A．closes by B．goes away C．goes by D．comes back12．—__________ does he watch China’s Got Talent (《中国达人秀》)?—Sometimes.A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How much13．His new book is different _______ mine .A．in B．with C．as D．from14．（题文）His eyes were tears when he heard the exciting news.A．covered with B．agreed with C．full of D．full with15．Parents seem to think yogurt ______ children because it's healthy.A．is bad at B．is good for C．is bad for16．The bike my brother bought for me is _____ Tom’s.A．same as B．different from C．the same like D．different between 17．—Did you only drink milk for breakfast?—No，I ate a sandwich________.A．at first B．as wellC．at once D．in time18．The self-service supermarket___ young people in big cities.A．is known for B．is popular with C．is interested in19．19．—Don’t ________ hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A．cheer up B．clean up C．give up D．use up20．My younger brother laughed when he saw the Monkey King ________ himself ________ a watermelon.A．taking；into B．turning；into C．coming；into21．Ma Yun, Chairperson of Alibaba, has made much money the Internet. A．through B．across C．by D．in22．—I still remember __________ you in Grade7.—Don’t forget __________ to me after we graduate.A．meeting; write B．to meet; write C．meeting; to write D．to meet; to write 23．---The boy ran away in fear when he saw the dog.---In fact, the dog was friendly.A．feeling sad B．feeling happy C．feeling afraid24．— _______ does it take you to get to Beijing?— Twenty hours.A．How often B．How far C．How many D．How long25．—What about the fire happened yesterday?—Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been ______________ by the villagers. A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put out26．He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A．for; to; in B．to; at; in C．to; for; at D, for; at; to27．-- I don’t know how to see everyday things online.-- I can help you ___ a website.A．Give up B．set up C．turn up28．—Dale always gets to school ________ in the morning.—Yeah！He's a good student.He's never late for school.A．on time B．on SundayC．on weekends D．on school nights29．（题文）—________ and never give up your dream.—Thanks. I will try my best.A．Stick learning B．Go to learningC．Stick to learn D．Stick to learning30．Though she always makes her little brother ______, but she was made ______by him this evening.A．laugh；to cry B．to laugh；cry C．laugh；cry D．to laugh；to cry 31．They said that the victim was attacked ____a knife and bled _____death ____a result A．by ;with ;for B．with ;to ;as C．with ;for ;as D．by; to ;for32．Mario _____ short, but now he is tallA．used to be B．used to being C．is used to be D．is used to being33．（题文）Tony got up early this morning ________ catch the early bus.A．so B．in order to C．so that34．People in the UK always queue. They think it's rude to before others.A．push in B．put in C．join in D．hand in35．（题文）The footprints I left yesterday have been ______ by the heavy rain.A．put away B．stayed away C．washed away36．Mr. Wang is kind us,but sometimes he is kind serious.A．to;of B．with;to C．of;to D．with;of37．(2016●南通市)I'm afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it. A．run out B．break out C．come down D．fall down38．--Last summer ,a lot of athletes went to Brazil to the 2016 Rio Olympics.--Yes,it's great Olympic game,I can still remember some exciting moments in the game. A．join in B．lead in C．take in39．______ his middle school years, Greg regretted not working so hard.A．Taking pride in B．Taking care of C．Looking forward to D．Looking back at 40．He decided ________ with us and have fun ________ climbing.A．going, to go B．to go, go C．going, going D．to go, going41．After rebuilding, our school is becoming _________.A．more and more beautiful B．more beautiful and beautifulC．most beautiful D．the more beautiful42．They didn’t agree where to go．A．with B．on C．to D．about43．(2016●常州市)Our teacher________a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.A．picked up B．put up C．took up D．got up44．—I think my life is boring.—Why don’t you ________ some hobbies like singing or dancing?A．take up B．take off C．take down D．take in45．Little children should be kept ________ deep water.A．out of B．from C．away D．away from46．—You must give up , Uncle Liu.—You’re right. It’s to my health.A．smoke; harm B．smoking; harm C．smoking; harmful D．smokes; harms 47．–Where is Laura?–I saw her _________ into the teacher’s office.A．go B．goes C．went D．to go48．He is__in__hot__water．He lost his new bike.A．takes a shower B．has a problem C．falls(掉)into hot water D．is happy 49．—Could I use your computer? —Sorry. I am _____ it.A．taking out B．turning on C．working on D．depending on50．Yao Ming is _____with Chinese people, and we are all____ of him.A．famous, proud B．please,kind C．famous, kind D．popular,proud 51．（题文）The young man made many mistakes in his work, so the manager _____ the company.A．called him in B．kicked him offC．picked him up D．woke him up52．（题文）He found a bottle ______ water in the desk.A．full of B．full with C．fill with D．fill of53．, it’s important for children to learn to be independent earlier.A．In my opinion B．To my surprise C．As for me D．In my hands 54．(2017贵州黔西南)How does Jane with her mother? making phone calls or chatting online?A．keep in touch; With B．keeping touch; ByC．keep in touch; By D．keeping touch; With55．Most of my friends have heard ________ this piece of news.Only a few don't know about it.A．on B．at C．of D．to56．（题文）He ____ be a history teacher.Now he is an office worker.A．used to B．be used toC．be used as D．be use to57．I don't like my sister's ________ because they're not ________ to me.A．friendly；friends B．friends；friendlyC．friendly；friendly D．friends；friends58．Come ________ to my food store!A．down B．there C．near59．When Tony heard the good news, he was too excited____.A．speak B．speaks C．to speak D．to speaking60．As we know, many successful people never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．stay up B．cheer up C．take up D．give up61．--- Where did you go vacation?--- Qingdao.A．in B．on C．at D．to62．This is not my jacket. He must take mine____.A．by accident B．by hand C．by the way D．by mistake63．Is there ________ in tiday’s newspaper?A．anything interesting B．interesting anythingC．something interesting D．interesting something64．The rain did not make much difference the game.A．to B．in C．on D．with65．You shouldn’t eat_______ food, or you’ll be ________ fat.A．too much; much too B．too much; too muchC．much too; too much D．much too; much too66．Be nice_______ the people around you, please.A．in B．to C．at D．for67．67．The glass is full _______tea. Who has filled it_____ tea?A．of ;of B．of; with C．with; of D．with; with68．Don’t __________ the bus until (直到……为止) it stops.A．turn off B．put on C．get off D．set up69．The traffic in Wuhan will be less busy ______ more subways.A．because of B．because C．in control of D．thank for70．My parents______a lawyer when I grow up.A．want me to be B．want me toC．wants me to be D．wants me to71．When the little boy someone coming upstairs, he stopped .A．heard; to cry B．heard; crying C．listened; to cry D．listened; crying 72．______ the teacher，Jim got first prize in the competition.A．Thank you B．ThanksC．Thanks to D．Thank for73．Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much . And they often play similar roles in movies.A．in general B．in style C．in common D．in shape74．— What is your cat like? — It is ________ lazy.A．kinds of B．a little C．a kind of D．a little of75．He was worried about the exam，but he passed it ________.A．first of all B．after all C．not at all D．above all76．I th ink I’m going to take the bus _____ the party.A．from B．in C．by D．to77．Our teachers us and they their work very much.A．be strict with; are strict inB．are strict in; be strict withC．are strict with; are strict in78．There is something on the floor. Would you please ?A．pick up it B．pick up them C．pick it up D．pick them up79．（题文）As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ______ is becoming more and more important.A．play sports B．keep healthy C．have a cold D．drink coffee80．The heavy snow didn’t _____ the international airlines.A．pay attention to B．add toC．make a difference to D．keep to81．–Where is the gym?--Can’t you see? Over there, ___________ the library.A．in front B．next C．behind of D．next to82．-- How do you learn English?--- _____ asking the teacher ____ help.A．From; for B．By; for C．By; of D．From；of83．Please join us.We need ________ actors in our play.A．a lot B．a little C．plenty of D．a bit of84．The sun is shining in a clear blue sky. Let’s go an outing watching TV in the couch. A．because of B．instead of C．better than D．as well as85．Here are your clothes.________ and we must go now.A．Make friends B．Get dressed C．Play chess D．Speak English86．I like the clothes. Can I ________.A．try them on B．try on them C．try it on D．try on it87．（题文）While we stay in the countryside, we are so close to nature and can ____ fresh air. A．give out B．depend on C．take in D．look for88．—Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?—She devoted as much time as she could ______ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素). A．working B．to work C．worked D．to working89．Tom's eyesight is poor ________ too ________ homework at night.A．because of, many B．because of, muchC．because, many D．because, much90．90．As we reach the third school year, we become taller and stronger than we used to be. ________ , we are more intelligentand have a better understanding of what we learned.A．Once in a while B．From time to time C．At the same time D．All of a sudden 91．The cloud ________ a cock.A．lay down B．shot down C．was in the shape of D．share with92．Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech ．A．in pubic B．in total C．in common93．We learn English well so that we can ______ foreigners more about the cultures. A．help with B．communicate withC．agree with D．come up with94．---A giant panda is tiny at birth.---It is so cute.A．when it grows up B．when it dies C．when it is born95．（题文）_______ ______ coffee do you want?A．How mnay B．How much C．How D．Where96．—Where did you sleep?—We ________ a tent after we got there，and we slept in it.A．gave up B．put up C．took up D．came up97．The storybook ________ Lucy.Don't take it away without telling her.A．is B．belongs to C．was D．belongs with 98．It’s too dry. I hope there is a heavy rain________.A．for time B．on time C．in time D．at time 99．There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many 100．（题文）My mother ______ for us every day.A．do some wash B．do some washingC．does some wash D．does some washing参考答案1．A【解析】句意：——他们住得多远？——据我所知，他们住在同一座城市。

(英语)初中英语连词专项训练及答案及解析

（英语）初中英语连词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语连词1．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。

只完成了一半。

until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”，常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。

【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。

注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。

2．——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A3．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B4．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D5．Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D6．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】 D7．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。

【英语】中考英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析一、短语动词1．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。

took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。

根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。

that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。

【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析，平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。

注意动词的时态和语态的用法。

2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

初中英语短语动词专项训练及答案

初中英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。

pour……into把……倒入；put……into 把……放在……里。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?---Yes. I think I shouldn't always my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一你暑假要做兼职吗？一一是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

一一实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

100k after照顾；be careful小心；take care of 照顾；look up 查找。

英语词汇短语辨析练习题及答案解析

英语词汇短语辨析练习题及答案解析1.I’m sure that their team will _____ ours.A. failB. takeC. winD. beat【答案】D【解析】译文：我相信他们的队伍会打败我们的。

本题考查词汇辨析。

Fail 失败，take带走，win 赢得（比赛/奖品），beat 打败（对手）。

结合语境选D。

2.The flight was put off _____ fog.A. becauseB. as the resultC. as a result ofD. as【答案】C【解析】译文：航班由于雾霾被延误了。

本题考查词汇辨析。

Because因为（接从句），as a result of 由于（接名词或名词性词组），as当…时，尽管，因为（接从句）。

结合句意可知选C。

3.He is the _____ of his parents. They are very _____ of him.A. proud; prideB. pride; proudC. pride; prideD. proud; proud 【答案】B【解析】译文：他是他父母的骄傲，他们都因为他而感到自豪。

本题考查词汇辨析。

Pride n.骄傲；proud adj.骄傲的；the后面加名词，be proud of…因…而自豪。

故选B。

4.Mum, my shoes are _____. Can I have a new pair?A. wearing outB. wornC. worn outD. broken out【答案】C【解析】译文：妈妈，我的鞋穿坏了，能买双新的吗？本题考查短语辨析。

Be worn out 被穿坏/筋疲力尽；break out爆发（无被动）。

根据句意选C。

5.He had lived in this city, _____ I moved here. But I hear that he will leave this city _____.A. long before; before longB. before long; before longC. long before; long beforeD. before long; long before【答案】A【解析】译文：在我搬到这里好久之前，他曾住过这里。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．It’s difficult for me ________ basketball well.A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：对我来说，打篮球打得好是很难的。

考查非谓语动词。

表达“做某事对某人来说是……的”用“it’s +形容词+ for sb. to do”的结构。

“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。

表达“打篮球”用动词不定式“to play”。

故选D。

2．— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A．other B．others C．the other D．either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你还喜欢其他什么动物？——我也喜欢狗。

考查代词辨析。

other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other（两者中）另一个；either （两者中）任何一个。

根据“I also like dogs”可知，也喜欢狗，所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”，other修饰复数名词animals，故选A。

3．Kitty likes keeping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A．herself B．itself C．themselves D．yourselves【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：凯蒂喜欢保守秘密，甚至她最好的朋友都不知道。

考查反身代词。

herself她自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。

keep...to oneself保守秘密，动词短语。

根据句子主语“Kitty”可知，oneself对应“herself”。

故选A。

4．—Why can’t we use the lift in the middle?—Because ________ in the middle doesn’t work.A．one B．the ones C．ones D．the one【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——为什么我们不能用中间的电梯？——因为中间的电梯不工作了。

初中英语中考专项训练词汇和语法——短语(选择题1901-2000)(含答案解析)

初中英语中考专项训练词汇和语法——短语（选择题1901-2000)（含答案解析)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．—You went home very late last night, right?—Yes, the party ended at midnight.A．was on B．was over C．was off2．— Peter, do you still keep in touch with your old friends after you came here?— Of course. They helped me a lot in the past.A．stay in touch with B．agree with C．get along with3．— I want to _________ Jim _________ a baseball game.—Sounds great. He also loves playing baseball.A．teach; to B．challenge; toC．ask; to4．Tom is the only person we can .He is a man of his words.A．depend on B．put on C．turn on D．go on5．（题文）The story about the little girl is not ________.It's true.A．made of B．made up C．cut down D．brought out6．—Every time I hear this song, I _________ my hometown.—Country music makes me feel warm, too.A．talk about B．think of C．think about D．worry about7．The 29-year -old man was guilty ______theft in the past ,but now he has nothing to do _____this case .A．from ;of B．with ;from C．of ;with D．with ;of8．At last the boy was made______ and began to laugh.A．to keep crying B．stop to cry C．to stop to cry D．to stop crying9．--Where is Tom? Why isn't he at work today?--He Beijing on business.A．has been to B．has been in C．has gone to D．was going to 10．Jim seems blue today. Let's go to_________.A．let him down B．bring him downC．pick him up D．cheer him up11．（题文）一When will your new book_______________?—It has not been decided yet.A．find out B．come outC．nervous D．serious12．（题文）We should help peoplewho are in hot water, then the word will get more and more beautiful..A．are swimming B．are in troubleC．have no hot water D．have no water.13．— When I do something wrong, Lily always laughs at me.—She also does the same thing to me, so I don’t like her.A．takes care of B．makes fun ofC．is patient with14．— Have you heard from John since he went abroad?—Yes. He told me that he had got used to everything in America.A．looked forward to B．found outC．received a letter from15．— Can you ______ my work?—Of course I can. What do you want me to do?A．help with B．look up C．take out16．The boy is Bob Smith. His is Smith.A．last name B．name C．the first name D．first name17．Mrs Brown gave birth________ a boy ________ May 2nd.A．to, to B．on, to C．to, on D．on, in18．Children shouldn't watch TV .A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many19．I love my new school , my classmates are all me.A．nice to B．kind of C．kind for D．nice for20．（题文）You're supposed to your shoes be{ore you enter the room.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off21．He spends __ __ time on computer games.A．too many B．too muchC．much too D．many too22．In the end, he _______ the cancer.A．died to B．died of C．died for D．died from23．You look tired.________ working indoors you should be out for a walk.A．Ahead of B．Instead of C．In front of D．In spite of24．If you have problems, you shouldn't keep it _____yourself.A．with B．to C．in D．at25．He is in Poland and it is a good chance to watch the World Cup.A．in a holiday B．for holiday C．to holiday D．on holiday26．Mr. Brown got up early __________ catch the early bus.A．in order that B．in order toC．so that D．such that27．Don't be afraid ____across the street.A．going B．go C．to go D．goes28．I __________ in New York now, but it was hard at the beginning.A．used to driving B．am used to drive C．am used to driving D．used to drive 29．.— Robin is helping his mother prepare for the dinner,Look!He is some dishes on the table.— What a good boy!A．laying out B．giving out C．selling out D．breaking out30．（题文）If you use your mobile phone in class,the teacher will ___.A．take it away B．take away itC．take them away D．take away them31．The new jeans look nice _______ Grace because she looks nice _______ blue. A．on, on B．on, in C．in, in D．in, on32．When she heard her son was absent from school again, she was and beat him. A．out of control B．out of breath C．out of season D．out of work 33．Since you are ill, he will go you.A．and B．with C．instead of D．instead34．—The relation between the two countries gets ________. A war seems to break out soon. —I hope they will make peace with each other.A．worse and worse B．better and betterC．more and more peaceful D．more and more35．—His T-shirt is not the same ________ mine.—Yes，it's just similar ________ yours.A．to；from B．from；with C．with；to D．as；to36．Thanks to your help, I _____winning the speech contestA．am worried about B．succeeded in C．managed to D．get tired of 37．Could you please help me look__after my cat while I am away?A．take care B．take care ofC．look at D．be careful38．His dream is the same _______ my father's.A．with B．to C．as D．from39．As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress. A．handed it in B．tried it onC．cut it out D．made it up40．Robbie had ____ ___ this man to come whenever needed.A．arrange B．made C．arranged for D．let41．Jane, do not too late when you are with your friends tonight, or your parents will worry about you.A．stay down B．stay away C．stay out D．stay in42．The doctor looked over the woman carefully，but he couldn’t what was wrong with her．A．look after B．look for C．find out D．find43．（题文）(2015●苏州市) --- Do you know our new manager?--- Yes. He to be a friend of my brother.A．turns up B．turns on C．turns out D．turns off44．We should do something to stop sandstorms ______ happening again and again. A．from B．on C．by D．to45．You'd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Don't always your dictionary.A．keep on B．depend on C．decide on46．（题文）Li Ming likes sports and he is good playing Ping-Pong．A．to B．for C．at D．with47．Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink.The phrase “in the pink” means .A．full of energy B．in good healthC．in need of food D．in need of strength48．Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better ______.A．give up it B．give it up C．take out it D．take it out49．Kate is good ______swimming.Swimmi is good her health.A．for； at B．at;forC．for；for D．at；at50．South Korean first female president, Par Geun-hye(朴槿惠) promised _______ her best to serve people.A．do B．doing C．did D．to do51．Mrs. Smith gardening as her hobby when she was fifty.A．took up B．took awayC．takes up D．takes away52．（题文）I have lived in this city for many years，but I still miss my old friends in Guizhou ______.A．in time B．at the same time C．from time to time53．We can't this math problem. Can you help us?A．work out B．compare with C．prepare for D．put down54．He is trying his best to do everything well. He doesn’t want to his parents . A．let ,be B．let , alone C．come , down D let ,down55．Are you ________ agreement that exercise is good for our health?A．with B．in C．at D．for56．— Every year, many African children serious illnesses.—What bad news! I think we should do something to help them.A．die in B．die by C．die of D．die for57．－I have a problem. I don't know what to do.－Let's ask Dick for help. He can _________a good idea to solve your problem. A．think up B．look up C．catch up with D．laugh at58．A: Do you have good friends at school?B: Yes, they me.A．are all nice for B．are all nice toC．all are nice to D．all are nice for59．--- Do you like coffee?---No, I don’t like it________.A．a little B．a lot C．much D．at all60．Mo Yan is known _________ a writer.A．of B．for C．as D．in61．61．—Does your pen pal ,Tom, like our school?—Yes, he does . He is very glad to ____ here.A．be B．/C．lives D．is62．Tom likes playing the guitar and he enjoys dancing .A．however B．as well C．either D．again63．Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer, she still a simple country life. A．hopes to B．holds on toC．used to D．leads to64．—Where is the bus stop?—________ the Children’s Park and turn right. You can see a lot of people on the left side of the street. The bus stop is right there.A．Go into B．Jump out of C．Turn into D．Come out of65．— I want to buy a ticket to the movie.— Sorry, we have all the tickets.A．put away B．given up C．given away D．sold out66．My mother still keeps in with her old friends now.A．touch B．copyC．enemy D．talk67．—More and more people are protecting wild animals now.—Yes. ____________, things will be better and better.A．For example B．As a result C．In the beginning D．Come on68．（题文）His son had problems________his schoolwork last year.A．over B．withC．off D．at69．--What do you think of Mr．Green?--He is strict us．A．with B．for C．in D．at70．（题文）一The misuse of personal information is becoming very serious.—How terrible! The public safety department must a solution.A．take up B．catch upC．come up D．think up71．Three years_______，he grew_______a handsome boy．A．1ater；into B．1ate：into C．1ater；in D．1ate；in72．--What did you do last weekend，Jenny?--I went camping with my friends．We a tent by ourselves．A．put away B．put on C．put up D．put down73．（题文）They enjoyed _______________ very much.A．swimming B．swam C．is swimming D．to swim74．Toys in this store are very expensive because they are all made________ hand. A．by B．forC．in D．with75．When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ____.A．to pick it up B．pick it up C．to pick up it D．pick up it 76．They are playing soccer, go and ______ _______.A．join they B．join in they C．join in them D．join them 77．—Henry, will you take part in the sports meeting ?—Of course. I am good at running and I want to win this year.A．join B．join in C．get to78．(2014●泰州市)---The classroom is so bright now. You should the lights. ---OK,I will.A．turn on B．turn up C．turn down D．turn off79．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A．belongs to B．happens to C .depends on D．connects to 80．When you meet new words, you needn’t _________in a dictionary at once. A．look up them B．look them up C．look up it D．look it up 81．_______ the help of Tom, I finished my homework quickly.A．With B．Under C．At D．On82．--What can I do for you?--I am looking for a blouse. I like the black one. Can I ?A．turn it on B．take it off C．try it on D．give it away 83．Where koalas ?A．do ; from B．are; from C．do ; come D．does ; come84．The building is on fire. He is inside so he is__________.A．in greatly dangerous B．in great danger C．in great dangerous D．of greatly dangerous85．Jim’s school has ______ weeks _____ in the UK in the summertime than ours in China. A．fewer; off B．more; off C．fewer; /D．more; /86．I can’t play now, because I have ___homework to do.A．too many B．too much C．much too87．—We’ve been trying hard, but can’t solve the problem.—I think you can ________ it in another way.A．share with B．deal withC．keep up with D．point out with88．My friends all know how to my little cat .A．look at B．look in C．look out D．look after89．The young man had some bad fish yesterday. __________, he felt sick this morning. A．Because B．Because of C．As a result D．As a result of90．My sister practices playing the guitar ______half an hour every day.A．on B．at C．in D．for91．―It’s a pity that many people lost their lives in the wreck accident in South Korea.― I think so. It’s not wise _______ the captain to _____ first.A．for, run away B．of , run awayC．that, run off D．of, run out92．These sentences are very important. Please _______.A．write down it B．write it downC．write down them D．write them down93．Boys，________the TV now.It's time to go to bed.A．turn on B．turn upC．turn off D．turn down94．--Purple doesn’t look good ______ you, but you look cool _______ black.---Really? Let me try .A．on, on B．in, in C．on, in D．in, on95．We had invented many new things _________ last year.A．by the end of B．by the time of C．in time of D．last time96．Do you know paper is made __________ wood?A．of B．into C．from D．by97．I think the dictionary must ____. It has his name on it.A．belong to Nick’s B．be NickC．belong to Nick D．be long Nick98．——If you are tired and stressed out. you should ________.——Yes, I think it's relaxing for us.A．study hard B．go to the dentistC．listen to light music D．stay out late99．（题文）The criminal is guilty the robbery. He is charged robbing the bank.A．of; with B．with; of C．for; of D．of; for100．My cousin has poor eyesight __________ too much computer work at night. A．because B．as C．since D．because of参考答案1．B【解析】【详解】句意：-昨晚你回家很晚，对吧？-是的，晚会在午夜结束。

中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题

中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题1.He is looking forward to ____ his parents.A.hear fromB.hearing fromC.hear ofD.hearing of答案：B。

“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”。

“hear from”表示“收到……的来信”，“hear of”表示“听说”。

根据题意，他期待收到父母的来信，所以选B。

2.She always takes care ____ her little brother.A.ofB.forC.withD.at答案：A。

“take care of”是固定短语，表示“照顾”。

“take care for”“take care with”“take care at”都不是正确的搭配。

所以选A。

3.The teacher is very strict ____ us.A.withB.forC.toD.at答案：A。

“be strict with sb”表示“对某人严格”，是固定用法。

“bestrict for”“be strict to”“be strict at”都不正确。

所以选A。

4.I am used to ____ early in the morning.A.get upB.getting upC.got upD.gets up答案：B。

“be used to doing sth”表示“习惯于做某事”。

所以选B。

5.He is good ____ playing basketball.A.atB.forC.withD.in答案：A。

“be good at”表示“擅长”，是固定用法。

“be good for”表示“对……有好处”，“be good with”表示“善于应付……的”，“be good in”不是正确搭配。

所以选A。

6.Please pay attention ____ your pronunciation.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案：A。

新初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及解析答案

一、选择题1．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up3．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up 4．—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out5．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off6．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away7．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down8．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 9．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by10．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up11．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out13．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over14．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sur e. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A．give up B．eat up C．turn up D．show up 15．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of16．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up17．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone18．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too19．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in20．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A．looks into B．fits intoC．turns into D．puts into21．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead22．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of23．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off24．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for25．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：拿起笔来画，你自己的发明。

【英语】初中英语连词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】初中英语连词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语连词1．______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. If【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：自从中国加入WTO后，英语就更重要了。

since自从，though虽然；when当……时候；if如果，只有since是正确的，though放在此处句子翻译不通顺；when不和现在完成时连用；if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时，主句用将来时，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

根据句意确定所使用的连词。

2．I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless【答案】 D3．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C4．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C5．Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Besides【答案】 A6．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A7．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C8．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B9．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】 D10．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C11．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A12．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars,_________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。

(英语)英语一般现在时专项训练及答案及解析(1)

（英语）英语一般现在时专项训练及答案及解析(1)一、初中英语一般现在时1．If it ________ fine tomorrow, we ________ to the park together.A. is; goB. is; will goC. will be; will go【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天天气好，我们一起去公园。

if 引导条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故主句是将来时，从句是一般现在时，因此两个空分别是一般现在时的is，和将来时的will go，故选B。

【点评】考查时态，注意if引导条件状语从句的用法。

2．She _____ out alone at night.A. dare not to goB. dares not goC. doesn't dare to goD. doesn't dares go【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：晚上她不敢一个人出去。

dare可以作情态动词也可以作行为动词，作情态动词时，后面直接跟动词原形，没有人称与数的变化，构成否定时直接在dare 后加not，作行为动词时后跟动词不定式，构成否定需要助动词，故答案是C。

【点评】考查dare的用法，注意dare做情态动词和行为动词的用法上的区别。

3．Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果我做实验，你会淋湿吗？if引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，从句主语是 I，故谓语是动词原形，故选B。

【点评】考查时态，注意f引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现的用法。

4．If he _____ the money, he _____ a lot of clothes.A. has; will buyB. had; boughtC. had; would buyD. had; will buy【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果他有钱，他会买许多衣服。

初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析含答案(1)

C．How far; after ten minutesD．How long; in ten minutes
13．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.
A．cut downB．pulled downC．turned downD．wrote down
12．---___________ is it from here to his home?
---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.
A．How long; ten minutes laterB．How far; in ten minutes
A．find outB．clear outC．look for
15．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.
A．many tooB．too manyC．too muchD．much too
16．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.
9．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？
— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.
A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away
10．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?

(英语)中考英语连词专项训练及答案

（英语）中考英语连词专项训练及答案一、初中英语连词1．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。

只完成了一半。

【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。

注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。

2．—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but als oC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B3．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D4．Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D5．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C6．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B7．She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A8．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which【答案】 A9．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。

七年级英语常用短语运用练习题及答案

七年级英语常用短语运用练习题及答案一、选择填空：1. — Are you interested ________ playing basketball?— Yes, I am.A. ofB. inC. atD. on2. My teacher always encourages us ________ improve our English skills.A. inB. atC. toD. on3. We need to be responsible ________ our actions.A. withB. inC. atD. for4. The traffic in the city is so heavy that I always spend a lot of time ________ my way to work.A. findingB. foundC. to findD. find5. — What time shall we meet tomorrow?— Let's meet ________ four o'clock in the afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. by6. He is busy ________ his homework at the moment.A. doB. didC. doingD. to do7. It's important ________ us teenagers to build good study habits.A. ofB. inC. forD. to8. — Could you please tell me ________ to the nearest supermarket?— Sure. It's about ten minutes' walk from here.A. howB. whereC. whatD. when9. My father can speak not only English, but also ________ French and German.A. andB. as well asC. eitherD. too10. The library is open ________ Monday ________ Friday from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.A. in, onB. from, toC. between, andD. to, and二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词：1. We should try our best to improve our l________ by reading more books.2. English is widely used as an international l________.3. I like to play basketball after s________, it helps me relax.4. She is very good at s________ stories and she has won many awards.5. The teacher asked us to p________ in the English speech competition.6. Don't forget to bring your pass________, otherwise you can't enter the school.7. Can you c________ down the phone number for me? I don't have a pen.8. M________ too much junk food is bad for our health.9. The film was really i________, so we all enjoyed it.10. We need to keep our classroom c________ and tidy.三、根据给出的汉语提示，完成下列句子：1. 我们需要更多的时间来提高我们的英语技能。

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练解析附答案(1)

考查名词。A. broccoli西兰花；B. potatoes土豆；C. beef牛肉；D. bread面包。根据句中are提示，空格处应填入名词复数，四个选项中只有B选项为可数名词的复数形式，故选B。
A．a seven-day; offB．a seven-days; away
C．seven-day; overD．a seven-days’; off
6．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room!
5．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have
—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：一些德国人得知许多日本人在地震中失去了家园，便前往日本帮忙。
考查名词辨析。Germen形式错误，German的复数形式为Germans；Frenchmen法国人（Frenchman的复数）；Germans德国人（German的复数）；Japanese日本，日本人；Japaneses表述错误，Japanese单复同形。分析第一处可知，此处表示“某国人”，其前有Some修饰，所以用其复数形式，排除A；分析第二处可知，此处表示“日本人”，其前有many修饰，所以用其复数形式，又因为Japanese的复数形式也是Japanese。故选C。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】

(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析

定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well.A. thatB.whoC. whatD. /2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?A. thatB.whichC.whoseD. its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived.A. whichB.thatC.whenD. where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.whichD.who8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which18.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke19.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed20.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which21.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when22..The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which23.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there24.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked25.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked26.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which27..They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that28..The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom29.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose30.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. whichII 用适当的关系词填空：1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10) They are talking about the people and things ________ they are on their way home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

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一、选择题1．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up2．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off3．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 4．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up5．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off6．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 7．—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out8．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about9．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on 10．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away11．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all 14．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Cam paign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A．give up B．eat up C．turn up D．show up15．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place16．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off17．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in18．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for19．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of20．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of 21．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 22．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 23．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A．looks into B．fits intoC．turns into D．puts into24．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 25．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：Mary昨天考试失败了。

——给她打电话，我们应该让她高兴起来。

cheer up使……高兴起来，代词放在中间，这里是指Mary，宾格用her。

故选C。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“由于当他处理电力问题时的错误，上个星期五他被开除了”。

A.下车；B.起飞，脱下；C.开除，踢出。

根据句意可知，译为“他被开除”，故选C。

【点睛】与off有关的短语：take off起飞，脱掉get off下车turn off关上set off出发put off推迟，拖延show off炫耀run off跑掉keep off远离，不接触3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当人们庆祝生日的时候，他们经常在吹蜡烛之前许一个愿望。

bringing out出版，生产；laying out展示，安排；finding out发现，查明；blowing out吹灭。

根据空后的candles 和句意可知，这里表示“吹蜡烛”，故应选D。

4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们不能相信他。

他总是为做错事编造借口。

A. makes up编造；B. sets up设立；C. takes up占据；D. puts up张贴。

根据本题语境，为做错事“编造”借口，故选A。

5．D解析：D【解析】句意：由于通往机场的道路正在维修中，我们必须早点出发才能及时赶到那里。

考查动词短语辨析，turn off关闭 take off 起飞，脱下put off 推迟. set off 出发根据句意可知，答案6．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：George迫不及待地炫耀他的新车。

put off推迟；set off动身，出发；take off起飞，脱下；show off炫耀。

根据句意…his new car可知，这里表示“炫耀新车”，故选D。

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