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人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work2.The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A.writes; as B.written; for C.written; as D.written; to 3.Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play 4.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent5.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken6.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 7.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel 8.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design9.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects10.The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked11.The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork. A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.to finishing 12.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A.play; stay B.to play; to stay C.play; to stay D.to play; stay 13.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 14.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing 15.My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A.to save B.saving C.saves D.saved16.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries17.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to mewhenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to 18.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 19.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A.to have ; to saving B.having ; to savingC.to have ; to save D.having , to save20.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 21.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 22.(2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟)David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to;go out B.listening to;to go outC.to listen to;to go out D.listen to;going out23.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent; to live B.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; to live D.to preventing; from living24.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked25.一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet,I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what; to get B.what; getting C.how; to get D.how; getting26.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known 27.What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A.a; to watch B./; watching C.a ; watch D./; to watching28.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play29.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 30.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 31.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw32.With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A.complain B.complaining C.complained D.to complain 33.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 34.—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken 35.When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken 38.Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A.have it cut B.have cut it C.be cutting it D.to cut it39.My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A.repair B.repaired C.to repair D.repairing 40.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending; to take B.spending; taking C.to spend; to take D.to spend; taking 41.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching 42.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do43.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 44.Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.to speaking 45.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 46.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited47.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order48._____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A.Take; it B.To take; that C.Taking; it D.Take; that49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending51.My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A.washing B.wash C.to wash D.washed52.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read53.---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A.for; to care B.of; to care C.of; to caring D.for; to caring54.--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________interesting that I’ve seen it twice. A.seeing; too B.to see; enough C.seeing; so D.to see; such55.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking56.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting57.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 58.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching59.________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A.How, taking B.What, taken C.What, taking D.How, taken 60.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——我决定努力学习英语。

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。

2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

3.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语plan to do sth.4.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

人教版高中英语选择性必修三单元 Unit 2 重点语法 非谓语动词之动词不定式做主语(含答案)

人教版高中英语选择性必修三单元 Unit 2 重点语法 非谓语动词之动词不定式做主语(含答案)

班级姓名学号分数Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle动词不定式做主语(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1.It’s very nice ________ pictures for me.A.of you to draw B.for you to drawC.for you drawing D.of you drawing2.It took unusual determination and courage _________ the gap between the middle class and the poor. A.bridged B.to bridge C.bridge D.bridging3.It took years of work________the industrial pollution and clear the water.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce4.It is exciting ________ competing athletes reach the other end of the swimming pool.A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.that5.________ a better me is my goal.A.Be B.To be C.Having been D.Am6.It is very difficult for me ________ such a naughty boy.A.teaching B.to teach C.taught D.teaches7.________ there by bike will take us one and a half hours.A.To get B.Gets C.Got D.Have got8.Once the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland ________.A.recover B.to recover C.recovered D.recovering9.______ hard outside school is necessary and important in learning English.A.Work B.To work C.Walking D.Walked10.It is difficult for a foreigner ________ Chinese.A.write B.to write C.to be written D.written11.It’s really kind ________ you ________ help me with my English.A.for, to B.of, to C.for, for D.of, for12.It takes me half an hour________ to work every day.A.to walk B.walking C.walked D.walk13.________the Great Wall is Mr. Smith's dream of this year.A.To visit B.Visit C.Visited D.Visits14.It’s interesting ________ the children __________there.A.watching; playing B.to watch ; to playC.to watch; playing D.watching ; play15.It’s always difficult ______ in a foreign country, especially when you don’t speak the language.A.being B.to beC.having been D.to have been二、用单词的适当形式完成句子(本大题共35小题,每小题2分,共70分)16.For Texas cattleman Pete Bonds, it’s increasingly difficult ________(find) workers interested in watching cattle.17.How long did it take him ___________(get) to the station?18.There is no doubt that it is vital________(know)some knowledge of first aid as danger lies everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.19.It was brave of this young guy ______ (quit ) his job and start his own business on his own.20.It is a great honor for me ________(have) an opportunity to attend the interview here today.21.It is a great honor ________ (deliver) a speech to share with you my opinions.22.It is difficult for us ________(do) so much work in such a short time.23.It’s impossible __________(crowd)any more football supporters in.24.It is often appropriate__________(use)the local dialect to communicate your message.25.It is normal________(feel)nervous at first when you make a speech in public.26.It is vital________(stop)using disposable chopsticks to protect forests.27.It is a gradual process for us________(learn) and grasp knowledge.28.Last summer, my parents and I paid a visit to Europe. It took us about 10 hours ________ (fly) from Beijing to London, Britain.29.With such busy lives, it can be hard _______(try) and find the time to work out.30.It was important _________(find)out who broke the window.31.It is up to you ________(decide) whether to go shopping or not.32.It doesn’t suit her _________(have) her hair cut short.33.It’s impossible_________ (anticipate) when it will happen.34.It’s a great shame for me ________(laugh at) in front of so many people.35.It’s convenient for us________ (use) the Internet to search for information.36.Not that I don’t want to help, but that it’s beyond my power ________(monitor) or chart their work progress. 37.It’s normal _________ (feel) anxious about your family’s safety.38.If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude________(move)?39.It took him a long period of time___________(finish) his revision.40.In some countries, it is traditional for a bride___________(wear) white.41.It’s a very ordinary thing _________(keep) your distance from strangers.42.Many people witnessed the car accident, so it was not difficult____________(investigate).43.It is generous of you ___________(lend) your digital camera to me.44.It is a shameful behaviour________(say) such sharp words to your seniors.45.I don’t think it is difficult________(learn) a foreign language well.46.It is difficult ________(understand) why she barks every minute.47.It’s her responsibility ________(ensure)the project finishes on time.48.He says it’s not easy ________(convince) people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. 49.It is essential for us ________(know) all the facts.50.The professor is easy________ (approach), and all the young teachers like to ask for advice from him.参考答案:1.A【详解】考查固定句型和形式主语。

人教版英语非谓语动词专项考试练习100题(ABCD选择题型)附答案

人教版英语非谓语动词专项考试练习100题(ABCD选择题型)附答案

人教版英语非谓语动词专项考试练习100题(ABCD选择题型)附答案非谓语动词专练(100题)1.to give up smoking , he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined; remained B.Determined; remainingC.Determining; remained D.Determining; remaining2. As a role model, I don’t think most people can imagine what it’s like ____that closely every minute of the day.A. to be watchedB. watchedC. watchingD. to watch3.Jack packed all the things into a case, ________.A. being anxiously to leaveB. to be anxious to leaveC. anxious to leaveD. be anxious to leave4.It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth and his eyes .A.closing; open B.closed; opened C.closing; opening D.closed; open5.My demand is that the information referred to in my report ______ to Mr. Brown without delay. A.to be e-mailed B.e-mailed C.be e-mailed D.being e-mailed6.She asked me to help her , she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase herself .A.only to realize B.realized C.realizing D.but realized 7.I wonder if this is the computer you want .A.to have required B.to have it repairedC.it to be repaired D.to repair it8.What worried the child most was to visit his brother in hospital.A.his not being allowed B.his not allowingC.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed9.Your time should have been made full use of the final exams , but , to my regret , it wasn’t . A.to pass B.passing C.to have passed D.having passed10.—Why was he fined?—He happened to flowers in the park.A.be seen step on B.be seen picking C.be caught to pull D.catch damaging11.In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.lock12.Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, up in no time.A.to stand B.standing C.stood D.would stand13.Our monitor suggested a picnic in the forest the next Saturday ,but the weather turned out to be terrible.A.us to have B.to go on C.we had D.having14.What a shame for me when someone next to me heard a flute inthe distance and I heard nothing .A.stood B.to stand C.stand D.standing15.full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not make B.Having not made C.We had not madeD.Not having made16. —What are you busy doing these days?—_____ the college entrance examinations.A. To make preparations forB. Prepare forC. Preparing myself forD. To prepare for17.Does the way you thought of the water clean make any sense?A.making B.to make C.how to make D.having made18.the bad news ,tears came into her eyes.A.Heard B.When he heard C.On hearing D.Having heard19.I must thank my parents to be a college student.A.to make it possible for me B.to make it possible to me C.for making it possible for me D.for making it possible to me20. Hearing his words ,I couldn’t decide or remain .A.whether to go abroad B.if I go abroadC.if to go abroad D.to go abroad21.—I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island .—It’s my pleasure .A.have time B.having time C.to have time D. to having time 22.your composition carefully , some spelling mistakes can be avoided .A.Having checked B.Check C.If you check D.T o check 23.The two presidents agree with each other on the whole , but much remains______at the following meeting .A.discussing B.discussed C.to discuss D.to bediscussed24.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely.A.followed B.to follow C.following D.being followed 25.Zhang Hong is said by heart 2000 words up to now .A.that she has learned B.to have learnedC.to learn D.having learned26.After being interviewed, the man nodded his head and rose, still his bag.A.hold B.held C.holding D.to hold27.Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.being found28.Everything into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A.to take B.taken C.to be taken D.taking29.the idiom, he looked it up in the dictionary .A.Not learning B.Having not learned C.Not learned D.Not having learned30.The teacher couldn’t make himself attenti on to because the students were so noisy.A.to pay B.to be paid C.paid D.pay31. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to havefactual knowledge _____ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. upon which to baseC. which to base uponD. to which to be based32.Though more attention, my pronunciation hasn’timproved.A.is given B.giving C.having given D.given33.for the worst in advance , and you won’t feel too sad if you fail .A.Prepare B.Preparing C.To prepare D.Having prepared 34.With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt worried all the time.A.settled B.to be settled C.settling D.to settle35.The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbed B.to have been robbedC.robbed D.having been robbed36.With all the magazines I needed ,I left the post office.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.to be bought37.A: Oh, how much freedom do your parents give you ,Jennifer?B: Well ,quite a lot .I mean I’m allowed most evenings.A.of going out B.go out C.going out D.out38.into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adults as well all over the world.A.Being translated. B.Having translatedC.T o be translated. D.Having been translated39. Whom do you want to have ______ the parts of car together?A. fixB. to fixC. fixingD. fixed40.—Is that the laundry? I have some clothes .—Leave them in your room, please, and we’re going tofetch them soon.A.to wash B.to be washed C.washed D.to washed41.—Have you received Jack’s plan ?—Yes , but I don’t think his plan is .A.worth being considered B.worthy to be consideredC.worthy of considering D.worth to be considered42.Who did the teacher have an article for the wall newspaper just now ?A.written B.writing C.write D.to write43.—He had his bike yesterday .—Oh , he should have had my brother it .A.repaired ; repaired B.repaired ; repairC.repaired ; to repair D.repair; repair44 China launched its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou V, on October 15, ______China the third country to successfully send a person into space.A.making B.to make C.made D.make45.The cat is the only one of her pets Jane will have on her bed.A.to sleep B.it sleeping C.sleeping D.to be sleeping46.Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend47.—Why are you looking pleased ?—Oh , I’ve just had a job .A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.being offered48. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take49.in this way , the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing .A.T o look at B.Looking at C.Looked at D.T o be looked at50.Any applicant form properly will not be accepted by the company .A.not to be filled B.not filledC.not being filled D.not having been filled51.I wonder why you won’t do it as and it’s the third time you have done so .A.told you B.be told C.told to D.you told52.To our surprise , the painting considered should have won the prize !A.copying B.having copiedC.to have been copied D.to have copied53.——I’d like to buy an expensive camera .——Well , we have several models______. .A.to choose from B.of choice C.to be chosen D.for choosing54.—Henry doesn’t seem like the same person.—so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A.For him to see B.His seeing C.Having seen D.T o be seeing55.—What do you think made Mary so upset?—_______ her new car.A.As she lost B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing56.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; attend the class next Monday.”A.say B.to write C.reading D.told57._________ with Dick you are more diligent.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.To compare58. David apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able59.Tom pretended it but in fact, he knew it very well.A.not listen to B.not to hear aboutC.not to have heard about D.not to be listening to60.—The English exam is not difficult, is it?—_______. Even Tom______ to the top students failed in it.A.yes; belonged B.No; belonged C.Yes; belonging D.No; belonging61.—What did the doctor say yesterday afternoon?—He said, “________ on time, this medicine will be qu ite effective.”A.Taking B.Being taken C.Taken D.Having taken62.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A.making B.to make C.having made D.made63. ____ some of the questions ______, the man said good-bye to us.A. Leave; unansweredB. Leaving; unansweredC. Left; to be answeredD. Leaving; unanswering64. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked65.Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _______in his heart for years.A.filling; having been hidden B.filled; hiddenC.filling; hidden D.filled; hiding66.China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001 , thus_______its 15-year wish to join the global trade body .A.realized B.to realize C.having realized D.realizing67.A motorcycle_____ by electric power, which does good to the environment, becomes quite popular in our city.A.driven B.being drivenC.to be driven D.is driven67.After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used _______underwater.A.to stay B.to staying C.staying D.stay68.Tom does speak Chinese, but his reading and writing skills leave much _________.A.to improve B.to be improved C.improving D.improved69.________ about their table manners, the guests decided to do everything that the president did. A.Worried B.Being worryingC.Having worried D.Having been worried70.late in the morning, Peter turned off the alarm.A.T o sleep B.Sleeping C.Sleep D.Having slept71.With online course Lynn has over 300 students all over China_____ her class through the Internet.A.attend B.attended C.attending D.to be attending72.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, ________ the exercises _________ the students have done at home. A.explaining; / B.explaining; for C.explained; to D.explained; from73.Alan ,_____ home very late from his job , found an angry wife waiting for him at breakfast . A.returning B.returned C.to return D.had returned74.After for the job , you will be required to take a language test .A.being interviewed B.interviewedC.interviewing D.having interviewed75.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _______alone. A.to see B.seeing C.is seen D.seen76. I often went to the studio and spent the whole day with cool brown clay (陶土) ________ through my fingers.A. flowedB. flowingC. to flowD. being flowed77. ________ at his success in the job interview; Collins felt like _________ about it to anyone else.A. Delighted; talkingB. Having delighted; to talkC. Delighting; talkD. Being delighted; talked78." _______ of us," the captain said, "must do what we can _________ the ship."A. Everyone; to saveB. Every one; to saveC. Everyone; saveD. Every; saving79. He was so tired ________ a day's work that he left all the food ________ for himA. of; prepared; touchedB. with; preparing; untouchedC. with; prepared; untouchedD. by; prepares; untouching80. The woman , in the end, was made_____ the necklace from the shop.A. to admit to have stolenB. to admit having stolenC. admit to having stolenD. admit having stolen81.--- Do you feel like ____ there or shall we take a bus?--- I’d like to walk this time. But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather you ______ a taxi.A. walking…hireB. to walk…hireC. to walk…hiredD. walking…hired82. ---So I’m going to make the desk myself.--- Why ________ instead, if I may ask?A. not buy itB. not buy oneC. don’t buy oneD. don’t buy83.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had________ her children.A. brought upB. to bring upC. bringing upD. to have brought up84. I think there are only a few sports that are both ____ and ______.A. entertaining…relaxedB. entertain ing…relaxingC. entertained…relaxedD. entertained…relaxing85. The careless driver is ______ for the traffic accident ______ yesterday.A. to blame. .happenedB. to blame…happeningC. to be blamed…happenedD. to be blamed…happening86. He said that he had nothing _______.A. to feed his birdsB. to feed his birds withC. to feed his birds onD. feeding on his birds87. _______ up in a blanket, Harold was helped into the ambulance.A. Having wrappedB. WrappedC. Being wrappedD. Wrapping88. When I passed by Tom's house , I noticed him ___ by his father.A. beatB. beatenC. being beatenD. beating89.________ good, the food was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted90. —Were you busy last weekend?—Very. Rather than _____time playing cards as usual, I devote every effort to ________an advertisement.A. wasting; makingB. waste; makeC. to waste; makeD. a waste of; making91.We tried _____ the window, but the room was still very cold.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close92.Mrs White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ___very worried.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. to look93. --Why are you looking so sad, Tom?--The football game_______ for tomorrow will not be held.A. plannedB. planningC. to planD. to be planned94.The speech which he made _________ the football match bored a lot of fans to death.A. being concernedB. be concernedC. concernedD. concerning95.___warmly for his work, he was too ______to fall asleep.A. Praising; excitedB. To praise; excitingC. Praised, excitingD. Praised; excited96. Don't use words, expressions or phrases _________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known97.______ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow98.The big- eyed girl came in, _____ a cake with two _____ candles on it.A. bring; litB. brought; lightedC. carrying; lightedD. taking; lighting99. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment in the house.A. informed; latestB. to know; laterC. learning; latterD. to think; latest100. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.A. to have foundedB. having foundedC. foundingD. to found参考答案:1---5BCCDC 6---10BAAAB 11---15BCDDD 16—20CBBCA 21---25BCDCB26---30CBBDC 31---35 BDABB 36---40 CDDAB 41---45 BCBAC46---50 BADDB 51---55 CCABC 56---60 CBCCC 61---65 CBBBC66---70 DABAA 71---75 CAACD 76---80 BABCB 81---85 DBCBB86---90 BBCCA 91---95 ACDDD 96---100 DBCAA。

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析一、非谓语动词1.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。

-别担心。

我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。

What I can作的是句子的宾语。

“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”,作目的状语,用动词不定式形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

动词不定式做目的状语。

2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allowsb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。

【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。

人教版中考英语复习专题 非谓语 动词单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题 非谓语 动词单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。

——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。

A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if 如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:请注意!未经允许,孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。

swim代词,游泳;to swim不定式形式;swam过去式。

固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,动词不定式作宾补;本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。

2.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语plan to do sth.3.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。

英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析

英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析

英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析1. Mary ______ all the housework, she dropped herself into the sofa, sighing with relief. A.finished B.had finished C.having finished D.finishing【答案】C【解析】重组分析句子可知,she dropped herself into the sofa是主句,后面是现在分词短语作状语,she前面是逗号,没有连词,故前面用独立主格结构的形式,Mary是逻辑主语。

句意:玛丽完成所有的作业后,她坐在沙发上,叹了一口气。

【考点】考查独立主格结构。

2. The terror attack at a Kunming railway station in southwest China's Yunnan Province, 29 lives and leaving 143 , has brought condemnation from around the world this week. A.claimed; wounding B.claiming; woundedC.claimed; wounded D.claim; wound【答案】B【解析】第一空与后面的leaving是并列的,所以形式一致,第二空作宾语补足语,对“143人”进行补充说明,而wound为及物动词,故用过去分词;所以选B。

【考点】考查非谓语动词作状语和宾语补足语3. _____ in a poor family made Tom very dilligent when he was still young.A.Brought up B.Bringing up C.Having broughtupD.Being brought up【答案】D【解析】句意是:在贫穷家庭里被抚养长大使汤姆年轻的时候就成为很勤奋的人。

英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)

英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)

英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、非谓语动词1.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can inour spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

人教版英语非谓语动词完整归纳含答案百度文库

人教版英语非谓语动词完整归纳含答案百度文库

人教版英语非谓语动词完整归纳含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1.—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.—If you don't go, _____.A. to do; so do IB. to do; nor will IC. doing; so will ID. do; neither am I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我很想和你一起去远足,但我还有很多作业要做。

——如果你不去,我也不去。

第一空,用动词不定式,作后置定语修饰名词做作业,to do;第二空,if 引导条件状语从句,时态为主将从现,neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装,故为nor will I。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定式结构和倒装句。

注意掌握动词不定式做后置定语和neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装的用法。

2.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。

Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事,所以选A。

3.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

4.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。

人教版英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

人教版英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

人教版英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish2.My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A.fix up B.fixed up C.repairing D.to repair3.— My iPad has gone wron g. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair 4.They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A.help B.helped C.helps D.to help5.The examination is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved6.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to 7.We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A.help B.helped C.helping D.to help8.The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A.not to drink B.to drink C.not to eat D.not eat 9.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A.where B.why C.whether D.how10.More TV prog rams, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A.to raise B.raising C.to rise D.rising11.In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.to visit12.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking13.I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A.have B.having C.to have D.had14.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep15.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent; to live B.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; to live D.to preventing; from living16.In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late17.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let 18.(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A.prevent B.prevented C.preventing D.to prevent 19.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken 20.There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A.is, lying B.are, lying C.have, laid D.has,lie21.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did22.I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.A.to wait B.waiting C.wait D.waited23.________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A.Serve B.To serve C.Served D.Serving 24.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 25.After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947. A.publish B.to publish C.published D.been published 26.Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 27.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended28.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 29.—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A.are taken B.taken C.are taking D.were taken 30.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what 31.—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A.working B.worked C.to work D.works 32.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A.live B.living C.lived D.lives33.On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A.steal; call B.to steal; callC.stealing; to call D.stealing; calling34.With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A.complain B.complaining C.complained D.to complain 35.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A.do B.doing C.did D.are doing 36.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written 37.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken 38.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing 39.—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A.repairing; repaired B.to repair; repairC.be repaired; repairing D.being repaired; to repair40.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring 41.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching 42.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped 43.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak 44.There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A.with to help B.to help C.with helping D.to helping 45.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won 46.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks47.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A.connected; and B.connects; with C.connected; to D.connecting; to 48.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to50._____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A.Take; it B.To take; that C.Taking; it D.Take; that 51.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living52.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 53.—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch; attend B.to watch; attending C.watching; attend D.watching; attending 54.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 55.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research. A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent56._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 57.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using 58.—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A.do B.did C.to do D.doing59.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design60.I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A.do; going B.doing; go C.do; go D.doing; going【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:海伦被迫在两天内完成这项任务。

人教版中考英语九年级英语 非谓语 动词单元练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语 非谓语 动词单元练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语非谓语动词单元练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。

2.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

3.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。

4. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:政府正在建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫。

根据句意可知,政府建立自然公园的目的就是帮助保护熊猫。

此句要用动词的非谓语形式,其中常用动词不定式来作目的状语,故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本语法功能,作目的状语。

2.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。

3.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

人教版英语非谓语单词 含解析

人教版英语非谓语单词 含解析

人教版英语非谓语单词含解析一、选择题1.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design2.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing3.---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write4._____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A.Take; it B.To take; that C.Taking; it D.Take; that 5.This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A.that; to talk B.it; to talkC.that; talking D.it; talking6.My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A.washing B.wash C.to wash D.washed7.---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A.for; to care B.of; to care C.of; to caring D.for; to caring8.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A.read; in B.reading; in C.reading; than D.to read; than 9.—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A.wear; tie B.wear; tying C.wearing; tie D.wearing; tying 10.—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A.be allowed to; protect B.allow to; protectingC.be allowed to; protecting D.allow to; protected11.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.touching D.to touch12.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order13.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel 14.—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A.express B.to express C.expressing D.to be expressed 15.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects 16.The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A.fixing, to go B.to fix, going C.fixing, going D.to fix, to go 17.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before. A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight 18.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 19._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating 20.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite 21.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 22.—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A.to encourage B.encouraging C.encouraged D.encourage 23.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding24.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A.Repairing B.to repair C.repair D.repaired 25.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning. A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 26.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken 27.There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A.is, lying B.are, lying C.have, laid D.has,lie28.-Don’t you think your hair is too long?-Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut29.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________. A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts30.I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A.speak, practice making B.speaking, practicing making C.spoken, practicing making D.speaking, practicing to make31.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work 32.Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.to protecting 33.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A.live B.living C.lived D.lives 34.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand 35.With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A.complain B.complaining C.complained D.to complain 36.Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A.is reading B.reading C.read D.to read37.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A.connected; and B.connects; with C.connected; to D.connecting; to 38.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left39.When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A.rose B.rising C.to rise D.rise40.Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A.to repair it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 41.It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.A.read, written B.to read, written C.reading, to write D.to read, to write 42.-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A.have been taken B.were taken C.are taken D.taken43.The computer doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.will repair 44.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired 45.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped 46.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives 47.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after 48.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought 49.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming50._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Connecting D.Connected【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:因为设计师近来很忙,你要让谁设计图书馆?考查非谓语动词。

2022届高考英语人教版学案-重难语法课(5)-非谓语动词-含答案

2022届高考英语人教版学案-重难语法课(5)-非谓语动词-含答案

重难语法课(5)——非谓语动词[语境中体悟用法]朗读下面短文,体会、领悟加黑部分是哪类非谓语动词,在句中作什么成分。

Good afternoon, Ladies and gentlemen. It is a great honor for me to introduce①this English speech contest. As we all know, to master② a foreign language is very important for us. Taking part in③ an English speech contest is a helpful way to learn④ English. Everyone wants to show⑤ their best. When we have been preparing for it, we can improve our listening and speaking⑥ ability, developing⑦ a good habit of learning⑧ English.In the process of the competition, you should pay attention to the rules made⑨ by us. First, you should make your voice heard⑩clearly by everyone, so reading aloud⑪is very necessary. Second, you should try your best to express⑫yourself in English fluently. Finally, you should finish your speech in five minutes.I am sure the English speech competition will be a great success and the audience will feel satisfied⑬with our performance. Thank you![用法体悟]①to introduce this English speech contest是不定式短语作真正的主语,it是形式主语。

2023年人教版英语九年级中考复习语法之非谓语动词(动名词、分词)讲义

2023年人教版英语九年级中考复习语法之非谓语动词(动名词、分词)讲义

人教版英语九年级复习之非谓语动词(动名词、分词)非谓语动词是指在句中充当除谓语以外的其他句子成分的动词形式,可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等,在句中起名词、形容词、副词的作用。

非谓语动词包含三种形式:动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。

考点一:动名词动名词,即动词-ing形式动词的-ing形式由“动词原形+-ing”构成,其否定形式为“not+动词的-ing形式”。

动词的-ing形式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语等。

1、作主语动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,大多数情况下可以和不定式互换Watching TV too much is a waste of time. = To watch TV too much is a waste of time.看电视太久是在浪费时间。

典型例题:1._________ an English club ______ a good way to improve English.A.Joining; isB. Join; areC. To join; isD. Joins; are2. ________ lots of vegetables ________ good for our health.A. Eating; isB. Eat; areC. To eat; isD. Eats; are参考答案:1.A 2. A2、作宾语。

(1).在初中阶段我们需要掌握的后跟动词-ing形式作宾语的词语有dislike, consider, enjoy, finish, imagine, keep, mind, practice, suggest, give up, put off, keep on, be busy, have fun, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be \get used to, look forward to, feel like, thanks for等。

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你总是起床这么早吗?——是的,为了赶上早班车。

我家离学校很远。

根据 My home is far away from school. 可知起床早是为了赶汽车,是动词不定式表示目的,故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

动词不定式放在句首做目的状语。

2.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

故选C。

3.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

remember (not)to do sth.忘记要做的事;remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。

根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做,此处表示肯定含义,要用不定式的肯定式,故选A。

【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。

根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。

4.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

【英语】非谓语动词(完整版)

【英语】非谓语动词(完整版)

【英语】非谓语动词(完整版)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being mopped B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。

with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。

故选D。

2. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A.to cause B.cause C.causing D.caused【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。

causing 现在分词作结果状语。

句意:连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式,危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。

故C正确。

考点:考查非谓语动词3.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。

用不定式表目的,故选C。

4.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

英语非谓语动词练习题含答案

英语非谓语动词练习题含答案

英语非谓语动词练习题含答案一、非谓语动词1.Mr.Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.openB.openedC.to openD.opening【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。

搭配:decide to do sth.决定做某事;故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。

2.一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3.My parents didn't allow me______to the party.A.goB.to goC.goesD.went【答案】B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

allow sb.to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide5G network?—Right.5G will allow us________English movies faster than ever.A.downloadB.downloadsC.to downloadD.downloading【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

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人教版英语非谓语动词含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1.Their parents don't allow them _______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳,因为太危险了。

固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.,此处应用不定式。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.2.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。

Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事,所以选A。

3.Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。

Practise doing sth.故答案为D。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握practice doing结构。

4.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。

5.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。

—等一下。

过马路时接电话是危险的。

It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事……,是固定句式,it是形式主语,不定式结构做真正主语。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。

熟记此句式,并能熟练运用。

6.The policeman warned the man after drinking.A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。

warn sb not to do sth,警告某人不要做某事,故选A。

【点评】考查不定式,注意warn sb not to do的用法。

7.It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。

it's +形容词+for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样,故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定式。

掌握固定搭配it's +形容词+for sb to do sth。

8.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。

我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

所以选D。

9.The WWF is working hard _________ the animals in danger.A. saveB. to saveC. savesD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:世界自然基金会正努力工作来拯救处于危险中的动物。

此处表示目的,应该用动词不定式。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

动词不定式表示目的。

10.It's necessary for us English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learns【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:对我们来讲,学好英语是必需的事。

表达“做某事……”就是动词短语作主语,动词短语作主语时,常用it作为形式主语放在句首,而将真正的主语用带to的不定式跟在后面,即:It's+adj +for sb+to do sth(对某人来讲,做某事怎么样。

)本句动词用不定式:to learn。

故选A。

11.——Does your aunt only have a piece of bread for supper? ——Yes. She eats a little . She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. to lose weightC. saving moneyD. losing weight【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你姨晚餐只吃一块面包?一一是的,为了减肥,她只吃一点。

她看上去比以前苗条了。

A.省钱;B.减肥;C.省钱;D.减肥。

根据语境可以推测出吃得少的目的是为了减肥。

A、C错。

用不定式作目的状语,故选B。

12.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A. don't swimB. not swimmingC. not to swimD. to not swim【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗,汤姆?——对不起,但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。

tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。

13.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:马里奥,你的手机响了。

--等一下。

在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。

A. answering 动名词或者现在分词;B. to answer 动词不定式; C. answer 动词原形; D.answered动词过去式。

在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语,结合句意,故选B。

【点评】考查固定的句型it's+adj +for sb to do sth。

14.Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. to improve【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语,所以他每天都练习。

hope to do,固定搭配,希望做,故此处是不定式,故选D。

【点评】考查不定式,注意hope to do的用法。

15.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. I tried______the baby up.A. to wakeB. not to wakeC. waking【答案】 B【解析】【分析】——刚才我没有听见你进来。

——还不错.我尽量不吵醒婴儿。

try to do sth尽力做某事,否定形式在to前面加not.故选B.【点评】考查动词不定式的否定式。

16.Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:鼓励年轻人努力工作,实现自己的梦想。

根据句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的,常用动词不定式来表示目的,故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。

17.—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.—If you don't go, _____.A. to do; so do IB. to do; nor will IC. doing; so will ID. do; neither am I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我很想和你一起去远足,但我还有很多作业要做。

——如果你不去,我也不去。

第一空,用动词不定式,作后置定语修饰名词做作业,to do;第二空,if 引导条件状语从句,时态为主将从现,neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装,故为nor will I。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定式结构和倒装句。

注意掌握动词不定式做后置定语和neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装的用法。

18.Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意:Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。

practice + doing sth练习做某事。

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