2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(9).doc

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2020年成考专升本英语试题及答案

2020年成考专升本英语试题及答案

2020年成考专升本英语试题及答案一、语音知识在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

1.A. machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question答案:D2.A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark答案:A3.A. church B. chalk C. character D. cheat答案:C4.A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area答案:D5.A. copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday答案:C二、词汇与语法知识从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes,I‘ve never seen _______ bef ore.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea答案:B7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A. don‘t know; hasB. didn’t know; hadC. didn‘t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would答案:B8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No, but we expect ______ any day now.A. to return itB. it to returnC. it to be returnedD. it returned答案:C9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ b y someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid答案:D10. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city答案:D11. Human‘s brains are larger in propor tion to their bodies than _______.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales答案:D12. Before writing your article, ______, collect your material, and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic答案:D13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going答案:D14. The boy lay in the street, his eyes _______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; trembledC. closing; trembledD. closed; trembling答案:D15. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A. had workedB. has workedC. will have workedD. will work答案:C16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A. asB. likeC. thatD. all what答案:A17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well,_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A. he‘d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be答案:A18. Why do you insist on ________?A. this to be doneB. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done答案:C19. We looked everywhere for the ________.A. missing watchB. missed watchC. watch being missedD. watch that lost答案:A20. ______, the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired答案:B21. _______ by the air, the kite went up into the sky.A. PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed答案:B22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small,isn‘t it?— _______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish答案:A23. She couldn‘t take shorthand, _______ slowed down thework of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. so答案:B24. Was it last Friday ________ you met him?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when答案:A25. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It答案:B26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it botheringC. would it botherD. has it been bothering答案:D27.—I started to study, but then a friend called.—That‘s no excuse ________.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not studyingD. not to studying答案:A28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A. was runningB. is runningC. has been runningD. had been running答案:D29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people ________.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to kill答案:B30. You may invite _______ wants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people答案:B三、完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。

2020年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案

2020年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案

2020年专升本英语真题一、语音题1.A.shout B.cloud C.mouse D.tough2A.fear B.bear C.wear D. pear3.A.post B.cost C.most D. host4.A.chase B.base C.ease D.case5.A.scare B. scene C.score D. scale答案:【答案】D【解析】A项的读音为[aʊ],B项的读音为[aʊ],C项的读音为[aʊ],D项的读音为[ʌ],故C项与其他三项不同。

2.【答案】A【解折】A项的读音为[ɪə],B项的读音为[eə],C 项的读音为[eə],D项的读音为[eə],故D项与其他三项不同.3.【答案】B【解折】A项的读音为[əʊ],B项的读音为[ɒ],C项的选音为[əʊ],D项的读音为[əʊ],故A项与其他三项不同。

4.【答案】C【解折】A 项的读音为[s],B项的读音[s],C项的读音为[z],D 项的读音为[s],故B项与其他三项不同。

5.【答案】B【解析】A 项的读音为sk,B项的读音为s,C 项的读音为sk,D 项的读音为sk,故D项与其他三项不同。

二、单项选择题Johnson_ his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.A、had finishedB、has finishedC、finishedD、finishes7、Cultural exchange plays an important role __ promoting relation between the two countries.A、inB、onC、atD、to8、The two teachers taught him 30 years ago,but of them can recognize him now.A、eitherB、noneC、eachD、neither9、The education committee __ his proposal without giving him any reason.A 、turned up B、turned down C、turned out D、turned inHe _late into the night ,but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.A、used to workB、used to workingC、is used to workingD、is used to work11、Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us closer.A、mostB、muchC、tooD、very12、The news _the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A、WhichB、howC、ThatD、Why13、Researchers are trying to what's wrong with their experimentsA、pull outB、call outC、take outD、figure out14、My computer broke down yesterday. I'll have it as soon as possible.A、fixingB、fixedC、fixD、to fix15、The question I am going to raise today is in ___with yesterday's discussion.A、connectionB、companyC、contrastD、contact16、1 still remember the house _we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where17、_,the issue doesn't seem to be difficult at all.A、With my view B 、From my view C、For my view D、In my view18、1 couldn't go to the meeting because I had to_ my brother after his accident.A、take afterB、look afterC、look overD、take over19、Tom the car accident if he hadn't drunk alcohol before drivingA、would avoidB、avoidedC、would have avoidedD、will avoid20、Whenever I was free,I would chat with John,Helen and a few____friends.A 、the other B、another C、other D、others答案:6.A解析:句意:当Johnson的朋友叫他一起出去吃饭时,他已经吃完饭了。

2020成人高考高升专《英语》考试真题及答案

2020成人高考高升专《英语》考试真题及答案

2020年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。

在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1.A.best B.beside C.busy D.person2.A.gold B. color C.cold D.old3.A.again B.apple C.about D.ago4.A.now B.know C.cow D. how5.A.high B.enough ugh D.cough二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。

从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。

6. On the table is my book is over there.A.ourB.youC.mineD. yours7.-Would you like to have more rice?A. Not at allB. No, thanks. I'm fullC. You are welcome .OK, here you are8. My uncle lives in special home for _elderly.A.不填;theB.不填;anC.the;anD.a;the9. Could you please why you are so late today?A. explainedB.explainC.to explainD.explaining10. Harry Potter is the most interesting book I have ever read.A.thatB.whenC.whoD.where11. Bill is not in the office. He to the library an hour ago.A.wentB. has goneC. would goD.has been12 your eating habits is the best way to lose weightA. To have changedB. ChangeC. ChangingD.Being changed13. The letters on your desk yesterday, but you didn't read them at all. A. were put B.being put C.put D.have put14. Go straight forward and you the shop on your right.A. would seeB. will seeC. have seenD.saw15. After heated discussion, they finally agreed on the price new car the new car.A.toB.atC.forD. with16. My brother worked than any other member in his team and got the first prize.A.harB. harderC.hardestD. hardly17. You can invite Tom to the party, please don't ask that friend of his.A.butB.forC.sinceD.or18. We will go out for a picnic it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.ifB.afterC. thatD.though19. Someone is knocking at the door, but whom can be?A.oneB.heC. itD.she20. The baby usually three times a night.A. has woken upB. is waking upC. will wake upD. wakes up三、完形填空:共15小题;题2分,共30分。

20XX年成人高考专升本《英语》备考练习题及答案(9)-成人高考.doc

20XX年成人高考专升本《英语》备考练习题及答案(9)-成人高考.doc

2019年成人高考专升本《英语》备考练习题及答案(9)-成人高考2019年成人高考专升本《英语》备考练习题及答案(9)更多2019成人高考备考经验等信息,请及时关注成人高考网或搜索公众微信号“万题库成考”获取!I.V ocabularyandstructure(40分)1.Theprofessorneedsanassistantthathecantotakecareofproblemsinhisa bsence.A.countinB.countupC.countonD.countout2.Iamnotsurewhetherlcangetanyprofitfromthebusiness,soIcan’tmakea (n)decisionaboutwhattodonext.A.exactB.deniedC.sureD.definite3.Becauseofthecoldweather,theythroughthenightinthecamp.A.kepttheburningfireB.keptthefireburningC.keptthefireburntD.keptburningthefire4.Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingareinstores.A.readyB.availableC.probableD.approachable5.Manypeoplearereportedinthenaturaldisaster.A.beingkilledB.tobekilledC.tohavekilledD.tohavebeenkilled6.Ifthewholesurgerybeforehandcarefully,therewouldhavebeenabetterr esult.A.wasplannedB.hasbeenplannedC.hadbeenplannedD.wereplanned7.Janehassaidlittlesofar,respondingonlybrieflywhenA.spokenB.speakingtoC.speakingD.spokento8.tofinishquickly.A.NoteveryworkerwantB.NoeveryworkerswantC.NoteveryworkerwantsD.Noeveryworkerswants9.Thephotosonthewallgrandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalargefami lylivedtogether.A.recallB.retainC.rememberD.remind10.You’dbettertellmebeforehandifgowithme.A.you’llrathernotB.youwon’tratherC.you’drathernotD.you’drathernotto11.Weallhopehe’llsoonhisdisappointmentandbehappyagain.A.getthroughB.getawayC.getupD.getdown12.Theproblemofenvironmentprotectionhasbeenstudied.A.extremelyB.intensivelyC.originallyD.violently.13.Allgames_____becauseoftherainstorm,manystudentscoulddonothi ngbutstudyintheclassroom.A.werecanceledB.havingbeencanceled.C.hadbeencanceledD.havebeencanceled14.“Didyoubuyanythingattheclothingstore?”“Yes,Iboughtthreeshirtsforjust$120.”A.fifty-dollarB.fifties-dollarC.fifty-dollarsD.fifties-dollars15.Bythetimeyougetback,greatchanges_____inthisarea.A.willtakeplaceB.willbetakenplaceC.aregoingtotakeplaceD.willhavetakenplace16.Theboynowforthe1ightinhisroomisstillon.A.muststudyB.mustbestudyingC.musthavestudiedD.wouldstudy17._____shewaslivinginParisthatshemetherhusbandTerry.A.JustthenB.ItwaswhileC.SoonafterD.Duringthetimewhen18.Technicalschoolspreparetheirstudentsfortheapplicationofpractical skills,theylearninclasstheirwork.A.toB.inC.forD.of19.HiswrittenEnglishwasfirst-classandhehada(n)vocabularyforasoph omore.A.intimateB.initialC.inevitableD.incredible20.Afterthecompanytheproblemofunfaircompetition,itssalesfiguresdr oppedtoarecordlow.A.lookintoB.ranintoeintoD.putinto21.Johnisn’tadiligentstudentforitisthethirdtimehehasbeenlate,?A.wasn’tB.hasn’titC.isn’titD.hasn’the22.Hetoldme_____afraidbecauselhaddonenothingwrong.A.tobenotB.nottobeC.notbeingD.beingnotstyear,theproductionrateby20percent.A.roseB.raisedC.aroseD.aroused24.Ihopethatthegoodweather______fortherestofourtrip.A.holdsupB.holdsdownC.holdsoutD.holdsin25.Eachpersonintheworldhasa(n)personality.Theyaredifferentfromon eanother.A.onlyB.soleC.uniqueD.one26.Withalltheworkonhand.He_____tothecinemalastnight.A.shouldgoB.musthavegoneC.shouldn’thavegoneD.mighthavegone27.Iamsorrytoyourfeelings.A.havespoiltB.havedestroyedC.havehurtD.havedamaged28.Heissowiseamanthatallthepeople_______.A.1ookhimupB.1ookintohimC.1ookuptohimD.1ooktohim29.Yoncanwritethepaper______you1ike.A.whateverB.howeverC.anywayD.someway30.Idon’tdoubtshewilllearnalotduringherstayinChina.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what31.ThoughMumisverybusy,shealwayssometimeeverydaytoreadtoher children.A.setsoffB.setsinC.setsasideD.setsup32.Thesethreegirlshelp_____tocleanthehouse.A.oneanotherB.eachotherC.oneandtheotherD.oneandother33.TheteacherrecommendedthatJackmathorphysicsinsteadofEnglishb ecausehewasquickatnumbers.A.muststudyB.couldstudyC.studyD.studied34.Heparticipatedinthereconstructionofthecitythewarwasover.A.beforelongB.soonafterC.longafterD.soonbefore35.Onlybymakingwiseuseoflandtofindasolutiontotheproblemofhunge randfamine.A.wecanbeB.wewillbeableC.willwebeableD.canwe36.Ateacherwhois______totheneedsofindividualstudentissuretoachie vesomesuccess.A.seriousB.sensitiveC.secureD.senior37.Nobodyanymoretosay,themeetingwasclosed.A.hadB.hashadC.havingD.hadhad38.Whentheguestsweregone,shethetea-thingsinthecupboard.A.putupB.putoffC.putawayD.putin39.Stayinginahotelcostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek.A.twicemorethanB.twiceasmuchC.asmuchastwiceD.muchastwiceas40.Oneandahalfyearspassed.A.areB.wereC.haveD.has。

专升本英语-完型填空

专升本英语-完型填空

专升本英语-完型填空(总分:100.05,做题时间:90分钟)一、完型填空(总题数:5,分数:100.00)What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 1 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 2 two speakers speak in exactly the same 3 . We can always hear differences 4 them, and the pronunciation of English 5 a great deal in different geographical 6 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 7 ? This is not a question that can be 8 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 9 you live in a part of the world 10 India or West Africa, where there is a long 11 of speaking English for general communication purposes, you should 12 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be a 13 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 14 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 15 there is no traditional use of English. You must take as your model some form of native English pronunciation. It does not matter very much which form you choose. The most effective way is to take as your model the sort of English you can hear most often.(分数:30.00)A.meaningB.sense √C.caseD.situation解析:[解析] in one sense:固定搭配,“从某种意义上说”。

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前试题及答案(附答案解析)

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前试题及答案(附答案解析)

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前试题及答案(附答案解析)一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation 第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(8)

2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(8)

2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(8)Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas theyrepresent.Concepts of reading have changed 1 over the centuries.During the 1950's and 1960's especially, increased attention has been devoted to 2 the reading process. 3 specialists agree that reading 4 a complex organization of higher mental 5 , they disagree 6 the exact nature of the process.Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 7 reading as simply the decoding of symbolssintosthe sounds they stand 8 .These authorities 9 that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process.Others maintain that reading is 10 related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without 11 their meaning is not truly reading.The reader, 12 some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who 13 reads.Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its 14 .By some expert they would not be 15 as readers.Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use.By the most 16 and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to 17 the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various 18 , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do 19 widely and enthusiastically. 20 reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.1.A.substantively B.substantially C.substitutivelyD.subjectivel2.A.define and describe B.definition and descriptionC.defining and describingD.have defined and described3.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Until4.A.involves B.involves to C.is involved D.involves of5.A.opinions B.effects C.manners D.functions6.A.of B.about C.for D.into7.A.view B.look C.reassure D.agree8.A.by B.to C.off D.for9.A.content B.contend C.contempt D.contact10.A.inexplicably B.inexpressibly C.inextricablyD.inexpedientl11.A.interpreting B.saying C.explaining D.reading12.A.like B.for example C.according to D.as13.A.sometimes B.might C.practical D.actually14.A.entire B.entirety C.entirely D.entity15.A.classed B.granted C.classified D.graded16.A.inclusive B.inclinable C.conclusive plicated17.A.break up B.elaborate C.define D.unlock18.A.purposes B.degrees C.stages D.ste19.A.such B.so as C.so D.such as20.A.By the way B.In short C.So far D.On the other hand参考答案及解析1.【答案】B【解析】substantively“实质地”;substantially“大量地”;substitutively“可替代地”;subjectively“主观地”。

2020年成考专升本英语试题及答案

2020年成考专升本英语试题及答案

2020 年成考专升本英语试题及答案一、语音知识在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

1.A. machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question 答案:D2.A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark 答案:A3.A. church B. chalk C. character D. cheat 答案:C4.A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area 答案:D5.A. copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday 答案:C二、词汇与语法知识从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes,I‘ve never seen bef ore.A.such rough seaB.such a rough seaC.so rough seaD.that rough sea答案:B7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I she ever broken it before.A. don‘t know; hasB. didn’t know; hadC. didn‘t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would答案:B8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No, but we expect any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned答案:C9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid. It b y someone else.A.must beB.may beC.must be paidD.must have been paid答案:D10.Montreal is larger than in Canada.A.any cityB.any citiesC.any other citiesD.any other city答案:D11.Human‘s brains are larger in propor tion to their bodies than.A.whalesB. a whaleC.that of whalesD.those of whales答案:D12.Before writing your article,, collect your material, and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC.your topic should be selectedD.select a topic13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not by plane for a change?A.to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going答案:D14.The boy lay in the street, his eyes and his hands.A.closing; tremblingB.closed; trembledC.closing; trembledD.closed; trembling答案:D15.He here for 20 years by the end of next month.A.had workedB.has workedC.will have workedD.will work答案:C16.I‘ll do the doctor advised.B. likeC. thatD. all what答案:A17. —Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well , very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A. he‘d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be?B. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done答案:C19. We looked everywhere for the .A. missing watchB. missed watchC. watch being missed 答案:A18. Why A. this do to you insistbe doneonD.watch that lost答案:A20., the runners crossed the finish line.A.TiringB.TiredC.To be tiredD.They are tired答案:B21. by the air, the kite went up into the sky.A.PushingB.PushedC.Having been pushedD.Having pushed答案:B22.—The round bowl over there is a bit smal,l isn‘t it? —.A.So are the fishB.So the fish areC.Neither the fishD.Neither are the fish答案:A23.She couldn‘t take shorthand,slowed down thework of the office.A.thatB.whichC.itD.so答案:B24.Was it last Friday you met him?A.thatB.on whichC.whichD.when答案:A25.might fail in the exam worried him.A.HeB.That heC.WhatD.It答案:B26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long you?A.does it botherB.was it botheringC.would it botherD.has it been bothering答案:D27.—I started to study, but then a friend called. —That‘s no excuse.A.for not studyingB.not for studyingC.not studyingD.not to studying答案:A28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He.A.was runningB.is runningC.has been runningD.had been running答案:D29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people.A.were to be killedB.are said to have been killedC.said to have been killedD.are said to kill答案:B30.You may invite wants to go.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.which oneD.people答案:B三、完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。

综合模拟:2020年成人高考英语提升试题及答案(9)供参考

综合模拟:2020年成人高考英语提升试题及答案(9)供参考

2020年成人高考英语提升试题及答案(9)——本文精选内容均为WORD文档,下载后可直接编辑使用——资料内容如下:2020年成人高考英语提升试题及答案(9)1. ___ was not the way the event happened.A. Which the press reportedB. That the press reportedC. What did the press reportD. What the press reported【答案】D 此题考查what引导的名词性从句作主语的情况。

What 引导的名词性从句可以理解为:what=the thing that, what the press reported=the thing that the press reported, that 在这里引导定语从句修饰the thing,that 在定语从句中代替the thing作report的宾语,而the thing作这个句子的主语,谓语动词是后面的was。

A项和B项可以排除,what the press reported:媒体所报道的(内容)。

主与从句不需要用倒装形式,故C项克排除2. We were not surprised at ___, for he had worked so hardA. what has he achievedB. what he had achievedC. that what he had achievedD. that he had achieved【答案】B。

宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,what在从句中做宾语,所以选B。

3. I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt _____ he can do a good job of itA. whetherB. thatC. whenD. what【答案】B。

2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(10)

2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(10)

2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(10)Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations?How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.Newspapers have one basic 4, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it.Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7, this competition merely spurred the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever petition also led newspapers to branch outsintosmany other fields.Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influencereaders'economic choices 12 advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13. Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost ofproduction.The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers.This 17 in terms of circulation.How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages.But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world―and even outer space.1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed9.A.spread B.passed C.printed pletedrm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed11.A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit12.A.on B.through C.with D.of13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to coverD.succeeds in15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered20.A.by B.with C.at D.about参考答案及解析:1.【答案】A【解析】just在此为副词,意为“刚刚”,做状语。

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析

2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析一、语音知识第I卷(选择题,共125分)I、Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1、下列的划线部分ou与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.shoutB.cloudC.mouseD.tough2、下列的划线部分ear与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.fearB.bearC.wearD.pear3、下列的划线部分o与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.postB.costC.mostD.host4、下列的划线部分s与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.chaseB.baseC.easeD.case5、下列的划线部分sc与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

A.scareB.sceneC.scoreD.scale二、词汇与语法知识II、Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6、Cultural exchange plays an important role()promoting relation between the two countries.A.inB.onC.atD.to7、The two teachers taught him30years ago,but()of them can recognize him now.A.eitherB.noneC.eachD.neither8、The education committee()his proposal without giving him any reason.A.turned upB.turned downC.turned outD.turned in9、He()late into the night,but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.ed to worked to workingC.is used to workingD.is used to work10、Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us ()closer.A.mostB.muchC.tooD.very11、The news()the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A.whichB.howC.thatD.why12、Researchers are trying to()what’s wrong with their experiments.A.pull outB.call outC.take outD.figure out13、My computer broke down yesterday.I’ll have it()as soon as possible.A.fixingB.fixedC.fixD.to fix14、The question I am going to raise today is in()with yesterday’s discussion.A.connectionpanyC.contrastD.contact15、I still remember the house()we lived when we arrived in Seattle in2010.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where16、(),the issue doesn’t seem to be difficult at all.A.With my viewB.From my viewC.For my viewD.In my view17、I couldn’t go to the meeting because I had to()my brother after his accident.A.take afterB.look afterC.look overD.take over18、Tom()the car accident if he hadn’t drunk alcohol before driving.A.would avoidB.avoidedC.would have avoidedD.will avoid19、Whenever I was free,I would chat with John,Helen and a few()friends.A.the otherB.anotherC.otherD.others20、Johnson()his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析A.had finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finishes三、完形填空I II、Cloze(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world.They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens,who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.21、A.of B.in C.for D.to22、A.attribute B.contribute C.substitute D.distributeObviously,the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference.There are many professions that give people the ability to have a(n)___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do.People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school,for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be,or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.23、A.what B.why C.which D.how24、A.firm B.positive C.definite D.absolute25、A.or B.but C.so D.and26、A.creating B.discovering C.inventing D.designing27、A.remind B.remember C.reflect D.review28、A.inspire B.force C.order D.demand29、A.never B.rather C.ever D.still30、A.in B.on C.as D.at31、A.act B.fit C.ask D.sitTeachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students.In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___,teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___,even when they are not in the classroom.Generally,teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.32、A.requests mands C.guidance D.reference33、A.when B.where C.what D.which34、A.away B.ahead C.along D.around35、A.decisions B.revisions C.correction D.connection四、阅读理解IV、Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneMusic is part of the structure of our society;it sits at the heart of human experience and enriches (丰富)so many lives.Why,then,is it not central to our education system?This is a question I recently put forward to an all-party group on music education.I am20years old and began playing the piano at the Barracudas Band in Barrow-in-Furness,aged seven.The funding for the centre has now been cut.I took part in the primary tuition project,aged 11.The funding for that has also been cut now.It is a common problem across the country. Music is not an add-on,a“soft”subject or a luxury—it is absolutely essential to our existence. Every child deserves the opportunity to experience its benefits.Until music is held in the same regard as the“core”subjects of our curriculum,our society will be worse off.We need joy, empathy(共情)and hope on this planet more than ever,and taking away children’s opportunity to develop musical skills is to set ourselves up for a fall.Despite the many brilliant programs and projects to encourage young musicians(“Every Child a Musician,”“Awards for Young Musicians,”to name but a few),we are reaching a crisis point.We are in danger of destroying creativity, innovation(创新)and expression.Learning an instrument can help develop so many fundamental life skills.It promotes discipline, empathy,determination and cooperation as well as providing a sense of community and worth. Music has changed my life.It is a huge part of who I am.I have learned so much about the world through music and the inspiring figures I have met through it I feel I have a duty to help ensure that others can benefit from its magic.Let us make it available to every single child.36、Why did the author raise the question on music education?A.The funding for music education has been cut.B.The band the author joined in has broken up.C.The project the author was in no longer exists.D.The tuition fee for music training has risen.37、What does the author think of the role of music?A.It is important for dealing with social crises.B.It may offer children future job opportunities.C.It is fundamental to the growth of a child.D.It can help children learn core subjects.2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析38、What is the theme of the passage?A.Music education should be available to every child.B.Music training programs should be provided free.C.Music should be placed at the top of the curriculum.D.Music should be made popular across the country.39、What is the author’s attitude towards music?A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.Passage TwoIn2011,a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!”to YouTube.He had come home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats.The first dog behaved calmly.But the second dog,Denver,sat shaking in a corner,her eyes looking down,which made Robert believe it was she who had done it.Seeing her“apparent admission of guilt,”he yelled at her,“You did this!”Denver beat her tail nervously.“You know the routine.In the kennel(狗窝)!”Following the command,the dog shut herself in.The video quickly gathered a flood of comments.Since then,“dog shaming”has become popular on the internet,as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior.For instance,“I ate an extra large pizza,”admits a chocolate Lab.Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.But according to a researcher at Barnard College,what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all.In a2009study,the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat,and then asked the owners to leave the room.While each owner was gone,the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog.When the owners returned,they were told —regardless of the truth—that their dogs either had or had not eaten it.If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong,blames followed,and guilty looks quickly emerged.Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had—so long as their owners scolded them.Far from signaling regret,one group of researchers wrote in a2012paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience(顺从)to their owners.40、What did Robert want to show with his video on YouTube?A.Dogs’conflict with other pets.B.Dogs’naughty behaviors.C.Dogs’trust in their owners.D.Dogs’apparent guilty looks.41、How did people react to Robert’s video?A.They started to share dog-shaming photos.B.They began to blame their own dogs.C.They began to read stories about dogs.D.They started to show sympathy for his dog.42、What does“a chocolate Lab”in Paragraph2refer to?A.A scientist.B.A dog.C.A researcher.D.A cat.43、Why do dogs wear a guilty look according to the researchers?A.To attract their owners attention.B.To deceive their owners.C.To beg their owners for treats.D.To show obedience to their owners.Passage ThreeIn the race to the moon,who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong,Buzz Aldrin,and Michael Collins,the crew of Apollo11.Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo10,which reached the moon in May 1969and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question,depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be.Before any people arrived at the moon,other animals had got there first.And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits,the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises,Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft(航天器)sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September,1968.The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean,after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later,Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship,carrying the tortoises,wine flies,meal worms,plants,seeds,bacteria,and other living matter.The tortoises,as history records,lost about10percent of their body weight,but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth.In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,”most things seemed normal,aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that,as Teitel explained,“The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises.However,as far as I can tell,the animals were not named.”44、According to the passage,which of the following reached the moon first?A.A pair of tortoises.2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析B.American astronauts.C.Russian astronauts.D.Dogs and monkeys.45、What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?A.It was wrecked during the mission.B.It was recovered after its return to Earth.C.It stayed in the moon’s orbit.D.It disappeared in the outer space.46、What was the biggest change in the tortoises in Paragraph6?A.They showed abnormal behaviors.B.They had serious liver problems.C.They lost their appetite for food.D.They had obviously lost weight.47、What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?A.The tortoises were fond of seeing Earthrise.B.The tortoises were not given due credit for their experience.C.The tortoises were not named after the Soviet spacecraft.D.The tortoises were famous all over the world.Passage FourVegans try to live,as much as possible,in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals.“his means following a plant-based diet.Vegans do not eat animals or animal-based products like meat,fish,seafood,eggs,honey and dairy products such as cheese.For many vegans,living a committed vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods.For example,they say that, on some dairy farms,male calves(小牛)are killed because they are too expensive to keep,and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk.As for honey,vegans say that bees make honey for bee,not for humans,and that bees’health can suffer when humans take the honey from them.Vegans believe that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient(有感知能力的)beings should have the right to life and freedom.However,there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment.They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry.The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats(栖息地)being lost.In contrast,much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet.In addition,many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that thistype of diet helps prevent some diseases.48、What is a vegan in this passage?A.A person who likes to grow vegetables.B.A person who is fond of eating meat.C.A person who keeps a plant-based diet.D.A person who stays away from animals.49、Which of the following could be found in a vegan’s diet?A.Eggs.B.Honey.k.D.Potatoes.50、What belief do vegans hold?A.Animals can help improve the environment.B.Animals have the right to life and freedom.C.Animal products lead to the rise of grain output.D.Animal products are far more nutritious.51、What does the author want to imply in this passage?A.Going vegan consumes more water and grain.B.Going vegan enables people to live a healthier life.C.Going vegan helps to develop meat industry.D.Going vegan has been a lifestyle for the majorities.Passage FiveThere are many interesting news items in BP’s(英国石油公司)annual Energy Outlook just published.But perhaps the most astonishing suggestion in the report is the idea that cutting back on plastic use could make matters worse.This might be what you would expect BP to say.After all, as one of the world’s biggest oil companies,it makes a lot of money from selling products in plastic.But let’s look at the thinking behind BP’s argument.If the current opposing idea about the use of plastic continues,there could be a worldwide ban on single-use plastics by2040.But the document argues that switching plastic for other materials will have a bigger cost in terms of energy and carbon emissions(排放).That sounds like the law of unintended(非故意的)consequences in action.When plastic bags are measured against paper or cotton substitutes,a BBC analysis found there wasn’t a great deal of difference in their environmental impact.Paper bags require fewer reuses to make them more environmentally friendly than single-use plastic bags,which means customers have to replace paper bags more frequently.Environmentalists,though,are not entirely convinced.They think that BP is stressing the problem of banning plastic for its own interest.“While it’s true that it takes less energy to produce and2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析transport plastic than glass,a glass bottle can be reused dozens of times and is recyclable.Plus, materials like glass when they escape collection don’t go on polluting our oceans and rivers for hundreds of years,"said Louise Edge,from Greenpeace UK.Steps to encourage recycling are being taken.The UK,for example,will introduce a new tax on the manufacture and import of plastic packaging in2022.There are also lots of developments taking place with alternative materials.These may be the final defense against the unintended consequences of plastic bans.52、What is astonishing about BP’s annual report?A.BP has earned a lot of money by selling plastic products.B.Cutting back on plastic use may bring more problems.C.BP has become one of the world’s biggest oil companies.D.Cutting back on plastic use may affect product quality.53、Which of the following could be banned worldwide by2040?A.Second-hand cotton begs.B.Reusable paper bags.C.Single-use plastic bags.D.Recyclable glass bottles.54、According to environmentalists,what causes BP to oppose banning plastics?A.Its consideration of its own interest.B.Its worry about the loss of consumers.C.Its desire to influence world economy.D.Its concern about the environment.55、What measure is being taken by the UK to cut back on the use of plastics?A.Forbidding the import of plastic bags.B.Banning the manufacture of plastic bags.C.Taxing on the use of plastic bags.D.Developing alternative materials to plastic.五、补全对话V、Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.How about your presentation?B.He needs it for tomorrow’s presentation.C.I think so.D.Where are you heading?E.You are welcome.F.No problem!G.What can I do for you?H.No,thanks!Alice:Hi,Sam!It’s nice to see you here.Sam:Hi,Alice!Alice:___56___Sam:To my dorm.Alice:Great!Could you take this book to Peter?Sam:___57___Does Peter know what it is for?Alice:Yes.___58___Sam:___59___Are you well prepared for it?Alice:___60___See you tomorrow!Sam:See you!六、写作第II卷(非选择题,共25分)VI、Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an e-mail in about100-120words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61、你(Li Yuan)收到美国朋友Thomas的e-mail,他提及要来中国留学的想法。

成人学位英语考试完形填空题及答案

成人学位英语考试完形填空题及答案

成人学位英语考试完形填空题及答案成人学位英语考试完形填空题及答案10 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is cking those skills is obviously a weakness.A bookkeeper who can't add or a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a saw 11 hopeless cases.This book has been designed to help you capitalize 12 the strength and overe the 13 that you bring to the job of learning.But insgroupsto measure your development, you must first 14 stock ofswheresyoustand now. 15 we get further along in the book, we'll be 16 in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening 17 skills.However, 18 begin with, you should pause 19 examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that arecritical to your success or failurein school: your 20 , your reading and munication skills, and your study habits.1.A.improvement B.victoryC.failureD.achievement2.A.a B.the C.some D.certain3.A.in B.on C.of D.to4.A.Out of B.Of C.To D.Into5.A.who B.what C.that D.which6.A.ensure B.certain C.sure D.surely7.A.onto B.on C.off D.in8.A.to B.at C.of D.for9.A.near B.on C.by D.at10.A.Have B.Had C.Having D.Had been11.A.being B.been C.are D.is12.A.except B.but C.for D.on13.A.idea B.weaknessC.strengthD.advantage14.A.make B.take C.do D.give15.A.as B.till C.over D.out16.A.deal B.dealt C.be dealt D.dealing17.A.learnt B.learned C.learning D.learn18.A.around B.to C.from D.beside19.A.to B.onto C.into D.with20.A.intelligence B.workC.attitudeD.weakness答案解析1.【答案】C【解析】本句的意思是:“成功或失败在很大程度上取决于你是否能扬长避短。

成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.What is the pronunciation of the word “necessary”?A. /ˈnecɪʃəs/B. /ˈnekəʃəs/C. /ˈnekʃəs/D. /ˈneksərəs/Answer: A2.Which sentence has a correct intonation?A. I am going to the store.B. I am going to the store’s roof.C. I am going to the stores.D. I am going to the stores’ roofs.Answer: A3.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与所给单词发音相同的单词。

单词:father (father)选项:A. fartherC. bathhouseD. another答案:A. farther。

解析:题目考查的是单词发音的识别。

选项A中的单词“father”和“farther”发音相同,都包含相同的音素组合,因此是正确答案。

其他选项的发音与所给单词不同。

4.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与其他单词发音不同的单词。

单词列表:see, she, key, give选项:A. seeB. sheC. keyD. go答案:D. go。

解析:这道题目考查的是单词发音的辨别能力。

在给定的单词列表中,选项D中的单词“go”与其他三个单词的发音不同,因此是正确答案。

其他三个单词都有相似的音素组合和发音方式。

请注意,以上题目是模拟生成的样题,实际的成人高考试题会有所不同。

如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助,请随时告知。

5、According to the following chart, which word is most commonly used in English?A. appleC. bananaD. grapeAnswer: A解析:本题考查英语语音知识中的单词拼写和发音。

XX成人高考专升本英语完型填空试题及答案

XX成人高考专升本英语完型填空试题及答案

XX成人高考专升本英语完型填空试题及答案Friendship is unconditional and uncritical, based only on mutual respect and the ability to enjoy each other's pany. These authority figures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous, and the rest of us would joke about it for days. We could have fun doing absolutely nothing at all―because the (1) we provided each other with was enough. Rather than discussing operas, Lewinsky, or the weather, we enjoyed just (2) each other without any one of us trying to outsmart the others. Still, I realize that these adults had a(3) to be concerned about the direction my friends were(4); I also was concerned for them, but I wasn't about to (5) them.Many times I would advise my friends that some activity may be (6) or to think things through before doing something, but I would never claim to hold the moral high ground and to condescend to them. When Marvin would begin rolling joints, when Alisa would tell me she skipped school because of a hangover, or when Merriam would tell me that her new boyfriend was in a street gang, I expressed my disfort with their (7). However, I never (8) them with the threat of taking my friendship away. Contrary to the mercials on television, you can have (9) who use drugs. In fact, probably everyone does without (10) it.1. A. gift B. present C. pany D. friendship2. A. hanging around B. learning from C. municatingwith D. joining in3. A. prejudice B. point C. suggestion D. situation4. A. giving B. ing C. heading D. facing5. A. ignore B. upset C. blame D. leave6. A. crazy B. dangerous C. boring D. important7. A. action B. lessons C. words D. thoughts8. A. force B. threaten C. persuade D. cheat9. A. friends B. girlfriends C. classmates D. brothers10. A. hearing B. recognizing C. realizing D. knowing【解题导语】本文是议论文,主要讲述了友谊的相关内容,友谊是无条件的,不带偏见的,彼此相互尊尊重,并且喜欢和对方在一起,这就是友谊。

2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(9)

2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(9)

2020成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(9)We have spoken of marriage as a formal contract.It should be noted, however, that this contract does not 1 the same form in different societies.In Western societies, the 2 of a man and a woman 3 given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 4 by the state.In some African so cieties, 5 , marriage has nothing to do 6 an official registration of this kind but is legalized by the formal 7 of goods.Generally 8 is the bridegroom who is required to make a 9 of goods to the bride's kin(亲戚), though sometimes a payment is 10 made by the bridegroom's kin to that of the bride.Among the Nuer, a 11 living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the bride's kin, 12 as bridewealth, is in the 13 of cattle.Once the 14 of bridewealth is agreed 15 , and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a 16 union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable 17 of the husband.They remain 18 children even 19 the wife subsequently leaves him to live with 20 man.1.A.make B.get C.take D.do2.A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce3.A.is B.are C.was D.were4.A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.recognized5.A.however B.yet C.though D.still6.A.with B.from C.for D.to7.A.exchange B.contact munication D.connection8.A.that B.this C.one D.it9.A.money B.payment C.cost D.consumption10.A.also B.too C.either D.as well11.A.a person B.a people C.a man D.a couple12.A.called B.known d D.looked13.A.shape B.size C.form D.type14.A.amount B.number C.figure D.volume15.A.upon B.with C.to D.for16.A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive17.A.bride B.cattle C.wealth D.children18.A.his B.her C.their D.one?s19.A.before B.because C.while D.if20.A.other B.another C.more D.farther参考答案及解析1.【答案】C【解析】本句意为在不同的社会里,这种合约采取不同的形式。

2020成人高考专升本《英语》完型填空模拟试题(3)

2020成人高考专升本《英语》完型填空模拟试题(3)

2020成人高考专升本《英语》完型填空模拟试题(3)My father often works very harD.And he has 1 to see a film. Here I’ll tell you 2 about him.One afternoon, when he finished his work and 3 go home, he found a film ticket under the 4 on his desk. He thought he 5 to have not much work to do that day and 6 was quite wonderful to pass the 7 at the cinemA.So he came back home and 8 finished his supper. Then he said 9 to us and left.But to our 10 , he came back about half an hour later, I 11 him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about 12 funny thing that had happened at the cinema.When my father was sitting in his seat, a 13 came to my father’s and said that the seat was 14 . My father was surpriseD.He took out the ticket 15 looked at it carefully. It was Row17, 16 . And then he looked at the seat. It was the same. So he asked her 17 her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat shown in it was Row 17, Seat 3.18 ? What’s the matter with all this? While they were wondering suddenly the woman said, “The 19 of the tickets are different.” So they looked at the ticket more carefully. After a while, my father said, “Oh, 20 , I ma de a mistake. My ticket is for the film a month ago. Take this seat, please.” With these words, he left the cinema.1. A.little money B.much money C.little time D.much time2. A.a funny story B.a good story C.an old story D.a strange story3. A.was to B.was about to C.had to D.ought4. A.box B.book C.glass D.paper5. A.happened B.liked C.pretended D.wanted6. A.it B.this C.that D.which7. A.morning B.afternoon C.day D.evening8. A.early B.quietly C.quickly D.suddenly9. A.hello B.good-bye C.good evening D.good night10.A.disappointment B.joy C.sorrow D.surprise11.A.asked B.explained C.told D.wanted12.A.a B.one C.some D.the13.A.man B.woman C.doctor D.nurse14.A.hers B.his C.taken D.wrong15.A.and B.but C.or D.so16.A.Seat1 B.Seat2 C.Seat3 D.Seat417.A.it bring B.to get C.to see D.to show18.A.Why B.How C.When D.where19.A.designs B.colors C.prices D.owners20.A.I’m sad B.I’m sorry C.I’m wrong D.I’m worried 参考答案及解析:1―5 CABCA 6―10 ADCBD 11―15 ADBAA 16―20 CDABB。

2020年成人高考《英语》真题及答案解析

2020年成人高考《英语》真题及答案解析

2020 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本第Ι卷(选择题,共 125 分)Ι. Phonetics(5 points )Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter binations marked A, B, C and D. pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. shout B. cloud C. mouse D. tough2. A. fear B. bear C. wear D. pear3. A. post B. cost C. most D. host4. A. chase B. base C. ease D. case5. A. scare B. scene C. score D. scaleII. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15 inplete sentences in this section. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best pletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Johnson his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.A.had finishedB. has finishedC. finishedD. finishes7.Cultural exchange plays an important role promoting relation between the two countries.A.inB. onC.atD. to1 / 268.The two teachers taught him 30 years ago, but of them can recognize him now.A.eitherB. noneC. eachD. neither9.The education mittee his proposal without giving him any reason.A.turned upB. turned downC. turned outD. turned in10.He late into the night, but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.ed to workB. used to workingC. is used to workingD. is used to work11.Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us closer.A.mostB. muchC. tooD. very12.The news the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A.whichB. howC. thatD. why13.Researchers are trying to what’s wrong with their experiments.A.pull outB. call outC. take outD. figure out14.My puter broke down yesterday. I’ll have it as soon as possible.A.fixingB. fixedC. fixD. to fix15.The question I am going to raise today is in with yesterday’s discussion.2 / 26A.connectionB. panyC. contrastD. contact16.I still remember the house we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.A.whenB. thatC. whichD. where17., the issue doesn't seem to be difficult at all.A. With my viewB. From my viewC. For my viewD. In my view18.I couldn’t go to the meeting because I had to my brother after his accident.A.take afterB. look afterC. look overD. take over19.Tom the car accident if he hadn't drunk alcohol before driving.A.would avoidB. avoidedC. would have avoidedD. will avoid20.Whenever I was free, I would chat with John, Helen and a few friends.A.the otherB. anotherC.otherD. othersⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible 21 preparing future generations to bee productive and honest citizens, who will 22 to society for the whole of their adult life.3 / 26Obviously, the most mon reason 23 teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a (n) 24 impact on the world and change people’s lives, 25 few professions have a direct impact on 26 a better society as teachers do. People tend to 27 their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can 28 their students to bee something that they 29 thought they could be, or to work 30 a field that they thought they did not 31 .Teachers are also important because they provide 32 for their students. In certain low—ine areas 33 some students may not have both of their parents 34 , teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right 35 , even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’ impact on students can last all through their life.21.A. of22.A. attribute B. inB. contributeC. forC. substituteD. toD. distribute23. A. what B. why C. which D. how24. A. firm B. positive C. definite D. absolute25. A. or B. but C. so D. and26. A. creating B. discovering C. inventing D. designing27. A. remind B. remember C. reflect D. review28. A. inspire B. force C. order D. demand29. A. never B. rather C. ever D. still30. A. in B. on C. as D. at31. A. act B. fit C. ask D. sit32. A. requests B. mands C. guidance D. reference4 / 2633. A. when B. where C. what D. which34. A. away B. ahead C. along D. around35. A. decisions B. revisions C. correction D. connection Ⅳ. Reading prehension(60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneMusic is part of the structure of our society; it sits at the heart of human experience and enriches (丰富)so many lives. Why, then, is it not central to our education system? This is a question I recently put forward to an all—party group on music education.I am 20 years old and began playing the piano at the Barracudas Band in Barrow—in—Furness, aged seven. The funding for the centre has now been cut. I took part in the primary tuition project, aged 11. The funding for that has also been cut now. It is a mon problem across the country.Music is not an add—on, a“soft”subject or a luxury-it is absolutely essential to our existence. Every child deserves the opportunity to experience its benefits. Until music is held in the same regard as the“core”subjects of our curriculum, our society will be worse off. We need joy, empathy(共情)and hope on this planet more than ever, and taking away children’s opportunity to develop musical skills is to set ourselves up for a fall. Despite the many brilliant programs and projects to encourage young musicians (“Every Child a Musician,”“Awards for Young Musicians,”to name but a few), we are reaching a crisis point. We are in danger of destroying creativity, innovation(创新)and expression. Learning an instrument can help develop so many fundamental5 / 26life skills. It promotes discipline, empathy, determination and cooperation as well as providing a sense of munity and worth.Music has changed my life. It is a huge part of who I am. I have learned so much about the world through music and the inspiring figures I have met through it. I feel I have a duty to help ensure that others can benefit from its magic. Let us make it available to every single child.36.Why did the author raise the question on music education?A.The funding for music education has been cutB.The band the author joined in has broken upC.The project the author was in no longer existsD.The tuition fee for music training has risen37.What does the author think of the role of music?A.It is important for dealing with social crisesB.It may offer children future job opportunitiesC.It is fundamental to the growth of a childD.It can help children learn core subjects38.What is the theme of the passage?A.Music education should be available to every childB.Music training programs should be provided freeC.Music should be placed at the top of the curriculumD.Music should be made popular across the country39.What is the author’s attitude towards music?A.PositiveB. CriticalC. DoubtfulD. Indifferent.6 / 26Passage TwoIn 2011, a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!”to YouTube. He had e home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats. The first dog behaved calmly. But the second dog, Denver, sat shaking in a corner, her eyes looking down, which made Robert believe it was she who had done it. Seeing her“apparent admission of guilt,”he yelled at her,“You did this!”Denver beat her tail nervously. “You know the routine. In the kennel(狗窝)!”Following the mand, the dog shut herself in.The video quickly gathered a flood of ments. Since then,“dog shaming”has bee popular on the internet, as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior. For instance,“I ate an extra large pizza,”admits a chocolate Lab. Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.But according to a researcher at Barnard College,what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all. In a 2009 study, the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat, and then asked the owners to leave the room. While each owner was gone, the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog. When the owners returned, they were told—regardless of the truth—that their dogs either had or had not eaten it. If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong, blames followed, and guilty looks quickly emerged. Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had—so long as their owners scolded them. Far from signaling regret, one group of researchers wrote in a 2012 paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience(顺从)to their owners.40.What did Robert want to show with his video on YouTube?7 / 26A.Dogs’ conflict with other petsB. Dogs’ naughty behaviorsC. Dogs’ trust in their ownersD. Dogs’ apparent guilty looks41.How did people react to Robert’s video?A.They started to share dog-shaming photosB.They began to blame their own dogsC.They began to read stories about dogsD.They started to show sympathy for his dog.42.What does“a chocolate Lab”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A scientistB. A dogC. A researcherD. A cat43.Why do dogs wear a guilty look according to the researchers?A.To attract their owners’ attentionB. To deceive their ownersC. To beg their owners for treatsD. To show obedience to their ownersPassage ThreeIn the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10, which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoise s, Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.8 / 26The Soviet spacecraft(航天器)sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups paring the animals to“stay—at—home turtles used as a test control,”most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained,“The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”44.According to the passage, which of the following reached the moon first?A.A pair of tortoisesB. American astronautsC. Russian astronautsD. Dogs and monkeys45.What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?A.It was wrecked during the missionB.It was recovered after its return to EarthC.It stayed in the moon’s orbitD.It disappeared in the outer space46.What was the biggest change in the tortoises in Paragraph 6?A.They showed abnormal behaviorsB. They had serious liver problems9 / 26C. They lost their appetite for foodD. They had obviously lost weight47.What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?A.The tortoises were fond of seeing EarthriseB.The tortoises were not given due credit for their experienceC.The tortoises were not named after the Soviet spacecraftD.The tortoises were famous all over the worldPassage FourVegans try to live, as much as possible, in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals. This means following a plant-based diet. Vegans do not eat animals or animal—based products like meat, fish, seafood, eggs, honey and dairy products such as cheese. For many vegans, living a mitted vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods. For example, they say that, on some dairy farms, male calves(小牛)are killed because they are too expensive to keep, and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk. As for honey, vegans say that bees make honey for bee, not for humans, and that bees’ health can suffer when humans take the honey from them. Vegans believe that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient(有感知能力的)beings should have the right to life and freedom. However, there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment. They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry. The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats(栖息10 / 26地)being lost. In contrast, much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet. In addition, many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that this type of diet helps prevent some diseases.48.What did“doing nothing”mean to the space engineer at first?A.Outdoor activitiesB. A waste of timeC. Few daily schedulesD. More family hours48.What is a vegan in this passage?A.A person who likes to grow vegetablesB.A person who is fond of eating meatC.A person who keeps a plant-based dietD.A person who stays away from animals49.Which of the following could be found in a vegan’s diet?A.EggsB. HoneyC. MilkD. Potatoes50.What belief do vegans hold?A.Animals can help improve the environmentB.Animals have the right to life and freedomC.Animal products lead to the rise of grain outputD.Animal products are far more nutritious51.What does the author want to imply in this passage?A.Going vegan consumes more water and grainB.Going vegan enables people to live a healthier lifeC.Going vegan helps to develop meat industry11 / 26D.Going vegan has been a lifestyle for the majoritiesPassage FiveThere are many interesting news items in BP’s(英国石油公司)annual Energy Outlook just published. But perhaps the most astonishing suggestion in the report is the idea that cutting back on plastic use could make matters worse. This might be what you would expect BP to say. After all, as one of the world’s biggest oil panies, it makes a lot of money from selling products in plastic. But let’s look at the thinking behind BP’s argument.If the current opposing idea about the use of plastic continues, there could be a worldwide ban on single—use plastics by 2040. But the document argues that switching plastic for other materials will have a bigger cost in terms of energy and carbon emissions (排放).That sounds like the law of unintended (非故意的)consequences in action. When plastic bags are measured against paper or cotton substitutes, a BBC analysis found there wasn’t a great deal of difference in their environmental impact. Paper bags require fewer reuses to make them more environmentally friendly than single-use plastic bags, which means customers have to replace paper bags more frequently.Environmentalists,though, are not entirely convinced. They think that BP is stressing the problem of banning plastic for its own interest.“While it’s true that it takes less energy to produce and transport plastic than glass, a glass bottle can be reused dozens of times and is recyclable. Plus, materials like glass when they escape collection don’t go on polluting our oceans and rivers for hundreds of years,”said Louise Edge, from Greenpeace UK.Steps to encourage recycling are being taken. The UK, for example, will introduce a new tax on the manufacture and import of plastic packaging in 2022. There are also lots12 / 2613 / 26of developments taking place with alternative materials. These may be the final defense against the unintended consequences of plastic bans.52. What is astonishing about BP’s annual report?A. BP has earned a lot of money by selling plastic productsB. Cutting back on plastic use may bring more problemsC. BP has bee one of the world’s biggest oil paniesD. Cutting back on plastic use may affect product quality53. Which of the following could be banned worldwide by 2040?A. Second —hand cotton begsB. Reusable paper bagsC. Single —use plastic bagsD. Recyclable glass bottles54. According to environmentalists, what causes BP to oppose banning plastics?A. Its consideration of its own interestB. Its worry about the loss of consumersC. Its desire to influence world economyD. Its concern about the environment55. What measure is being taken by the UK to cut back on the use of plastics?A. Forbidding the import of plastic bagsB. Banning the manufacture of plastic bagsC. Taxing on the use of plastic bagsD. Developing alternative materials to plasticV. Daily Conversation (15 points )Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and plete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.- 13 -.yo H ul .u.N co o m ,tha nks ! G. What can I do for you? B. He needs it for tomorrow’s presentation. D. Where are you heading? F. No problem! A. How about your presentation?C. I think so.E. You are wele.Alice:Hi, Sam! It’s nice to see you here. Sam:Hi, Alice!Alice:56 .Sam:To my dorm.Alice:Great! Could you take this book to Peter?Sam:57 Does Peter know what it is for?Alice:Yes. 58 .Sam:59 Are you well prepared for it?Alice:60 See you tomorrow!Sam:See you!第Π卷(非选择题,共 25 分)Ⅵ. Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100—120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61. 你(Li Yuan)收到美国朋友Thomas 的e—mail,他提及要来中国留学的想法。

2020年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

2020年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. lambB. bombingC. combD. ambition参考答案:D第2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. guiltB. buildC. guideD. guitar参考答案:C第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. laughB. weighC. toughD. rough参考答案:B第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. theaterB. threatC. threadD. treasure参考答案:A第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A. grandB. gravityC. gratitudeD. grateful参考答案:D二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选 There aren't many wild pandas __________ in the world today.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lived参考答案:B参考解析:there be句型中已含有谓语动词,因此排除可在句中做谓语的live(选项A)和 lived(选项D)。

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2020 成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习及答案(9)
We have spoken of marriage as a formal contract.It should
be noted, however, that this contract does not 1 the same
form in different societies.In Western societies, the 2 of a
man and a woman 3 given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 4 by the state.In some African so
cieties, 5 , marriage has nothing to do 6 an official
registration of this kind but is legalized by the formal 7 of
goods.Generally 8 is the bridegroom who is required to make a
9 of goods to the bride's kin( 亲戚 ), though sometimes a
payment is 10 made by the bridegroom's kin to that of the bride.
Among the Nuer, a 11 living in Southern Sudan, the
payment made to the bride's kin, 12 as bridewealth, is in the
13 of cattle.Once the 14 of bridewealth is agreed 15 , and
the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a 16 union
and the offspring of the union become the acceptable 17 of the husband.They remain 18 children even 19 the wife
subsequently leaves him to live with 20 man.
1.A.make B.get C.take D.do
2.A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce
3.A.is B.are C.was D.were
4.A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.recognized
5.A.however B.yet C.though D.still
6.A.with B.from C.for D.to
7.A.exchange B.contact munication D.connection
8.A.that B.this C.one D.it
9.A.money B.payment C.cost D.consumption
10.A.also B.too C.either D.as well
11.A.a person B.a people C.a man D.a couple
12.A.called B.known d D.looked
13.A.shape B.size C.form D.type
14.A.amount B.number C.figure D.volume
15.A.upon B.with C.to D.for
16.A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive
17.A.bride B.cattle C.wealth D.children
18.A.his B.her C.their D.one?s
19.A.before B.because C.while D.if
20.A.other B.another C.more D.farther
参考答案及解析
1.【答案】 C
【解析】本句意在不同的社会里,种合采取不同的形式。

take the form of是固定搭配,意“采取⋯⋯形式”。

2.【答案】 C
【解析】本句是“在西方社会,男女的合只有由政府可的官登后才成合法婚姻。

”union “ 合”;difference “区”;condition “条件” ;divorce “离婚”。

3.【答案】 A
【解析】主是the union ,数,从上下文的看用在。

4.【答案】 D
【解析】去分做定修official,意被可的官。

5.【答案】 A
【解析】 though ,接主和从句,表“ 然⋯⋯但
是” ;yet 一般用在否定句或疑句尾,表示“已” ;still 用在前后,表示“仍然” ;however 可用逗号与前后隔开,在意思上与前句折。

6.【答案】 A
【解析】 have nothing to do with,与⋯⋯无关,固定搭配。

7.【答案】 A
【解析】符合商品交的只有exchange.contact “接
触” ;communication指“交流、交(消息)”;connection“ 接”。

8.【答案】 D
【解析】此是句型,It is⋯who/that构,故只能用it.
9.【答案】 B
【解析】 make a payment of 是固定搭配,意“支付”。

money 是不可数名,故不能用 a money.cost 和 consumption 是花、消的意思,后面一般没有 to 的构。

10.【答案】 A
【解析】 also 一般跟着 ;too 与 as well 一般放在句尾, too 有也放
在句中,用逗号隔开。

11.【答案】 B
【解析】 a people “一个民族”, a people living in southern Sudan是Nuer 的同位,从 among the Nuer 中能看出,不可能
是a man 或 a person 或 a couple.
12.【答案】 B
【解析】 be known as ,作⋯⋯而得名 ; 如用 call或name,后面的as 去掉。

13.【答案】 C
【解析】 in the form of“以⋯⋯形式”,固定搭配。

14.【答案】 A
【解析】 number、figure 表示数字 ;volume 意“容量” ; 只有
amount“数量”可与新娘彩礼相搭配。

15.【答案】 A
【解析】 agree 后面可接不同的介, agree on/upon表示就
一点双方达成一致意;agree to同意方建意,双方在点意上的吻合。

无agree for ;agree with
的法。

同意某人
16. 【答案】 A
【解析】 casual “偶的” ;progressive “ 步的” ;direct “直接的”。

根据上下文。

此填 legal “合法的”。

17.【答案】 D
【解析】“ 姻的后代成”,不可能 bride 或 cattle. 但从后面的句子中能看出,此 children 最合适。

18.【答案】 A
【解析】本句的意思是“即使妻子离开丈夫后,同别人生活,他们的孩子应属于夫方。

His 指代 husband.。

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