2005年全国高考英语试题及答案(湖南卷)
2005年高考全国卷1英语（含答案）
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A A good good good beginning beginning beginning is is is half half half done. done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
一花独放不是17、A single flower does not make a spring.春，百花齐放春满园。
2005-2018年高考全国卷听力真题及答案
2005-2018年高考全国卷听力真题及答案2018—2005高考全国卷英语听力真题2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）听力部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Writea report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2005年高考英语试题及答案(江苏)
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江苏卷)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷从第1页至第14页，第二卷从第15页至第16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题共115分)注意事项：·1．作答第一卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米的签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对监考员所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号是否正确。
2．第一卷答案必须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)·做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；刨、题1．5分，满分7．5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C. ￡9.18．答案是B。
1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A．S18．B．$19． C.$202. What will the speakers discuss?A. A report.B. A computer.C. A report on computer.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A child.B. A room.C. A present.4. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The woman does not get along well with the man.B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.C. The man will talk with the woman s roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floor.B. On the fourth floorC. On the fifth floor.第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分) ，听下面5段对话。
2005年高考英语试题·全国卷I（附答案）
全 国 卷(Ⅰ) (河北、河南、安徽、山西、海南等地区) 第一卷第一卷注意事项注意事项1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30(分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，录音内容结束后，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
到答题卡上。
第一节第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 51. 5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 15. C. £9. 18. 答案是B. 1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts? A. $18. B. $19. C. $20. 2. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report. B. A computer. C. A report on computer. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child. B. A room. C. A present. 4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor. 第二节 (共15小题；每题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 第二节听下面5段对话。
2005年高考英语试题(全国卷)
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语YCYYCY本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷1至13页。
第二卷14至17页.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18.答案是 B.1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.2．What will the speakers discuss ?A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer . 3．What are the speakers talking about ?A．A child . B．A room . C．A present .4．What can we learn from this conversation ?A．The woman does not get along well with the man .B．The woman does not get along well with her roommate .C．T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5．Where are the two speakers now ?A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2005年全国高考英语试题及答案(湖南卷)
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语招生试题湖南卷第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分)做听力部分时,请先在试卷上作答．听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题巷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍．例:How much is the shirt？A。
￡19.15。
B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9。
18.答案是B．1. What will the woman probably do tonight？A. See a film。
B. Go to a concert。
C. Do some shopping。
［C]2. Where does the conversation take place？A。
in an office. B。
In a hotel。
C. in a bedroom.［B］3。
What time is it now？A。
2：30。
B. 2：20. C. 2：10。
［A]4. What did the man buy yesterday?A. Shirts.B. Shoes。
C。
Trousers。
［B］5。
What does the man suggest the woman do？A。
Study al home。
B. Go to school. C。
Come back early。
［C］第二节（共12小题；每小题1。
5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话．每段对话后有几个小属，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试题卷的相应位置．听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题．6。
2005年高考英语试题及答案(江苏卷)
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷)第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标志在试卷的相庆位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19。
15B. ￡9.15 C。
￡9。
18l. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. ￡7.5。
B. ￡15。
C。
￡50。
2。
Which is the right sate for the man’s flight？A。
Gate 16. B. Gate 22。
C。
Gate 25。
3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike？A. Happy。
B。
Tired. c. Worried。
4. When can the woman get the computers？A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday。
C. On Thursday.5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party？A. The size is not large enough。
B。
The material is not good。
C。
The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题；每小题1。
5分，满分22。
5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍。
2005年全国高考各地语文试卷病句题
2005年全国高考各地语文试卷病句题1、（2005江西卷）下列各句中，没有语病的一句是A．南昌八一起义纪念馆里陈列着好多种当年周恩来使用过的东西。
B．科学的发展逼得反科学的人不得不戴上伪科学的的面具来反对科学。
C．只有弄清几十年来在前进道路上的是非得失，认识教育规律，我们才能改革教育，使之适应社会发展的要求。
D．五一路乒乓球馆是经体育局和民政局批准的专门推广乒乓球运动的团体。
2、（2005浙江卷）下列各句中没有语病的一句是A．哺乳期妇女如果仅仅依靠服用补品中的含碘量，就有可能缺碘，若不及时添加含碘食品，则有可能导致婴儿脑神经损伤或智力低下。
B．在这部作品中，并没有给人们多少正面的鼓励和积极的启示，相反，其中一些情节的负面作用倒是不少。
C．当今世界，自主知识产权所占比重是衡量一个国家科学发展水平的标志，而科学技术进步与否是国家富强会企业文化的深刻内涵，认识用优秀文化提升企业竞争力的重要性，是摆在每一位中国的标志。
D．如何体企业文化的深刻内涵，认识用优秀文化提升企业竞争力的重要性，是摆在每一位中国企业家面前的主要课题。
3、（2005湖南卷）下列各句中有语病的一句是A．一项新的研究成果显示，动物不但具有独特的性格，而且性格相当复杂，它们性格的复杂性甚至能够与人类的相媲美。
B．进入21世纪，随着经济全球化进程的加快和知识经济的深入发展，国与国之间的竞争越来越集中到知识和人才方面。
C．电视的普及，在给现代人带来丰富多彩的视听艺术的同时，也悄然改变着人们在印刷媒介时代所形成的审美趣味和欣赏习惯。
D．生物入侵就是指那些本来不属于某一生态系统，但通过某种方式被引入到这一生态系统，然后定居、扩散、暴发危害的物种。
4、（2005北京卷）下列各句中，没有语病的一项是A．七彩瀑布群，位于香格里拉县尼汝村的一个群山深处，一条名为“尼汝河”的高原融雪河流和陡峭的山峰造就了这一旷世奇观。
B．该报指出，这次会晤的主要意义，在于善意姿态、长远战略和历史方向，多于具体互惠措施的落实。
2005年高考全国卷1英语(含答案)
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2005年全国卷I高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
2005年全国卷I高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷1、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第21题1分2005年高考真题全国卷I—Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?—.A. Who are you?B. I'm WangC. SpeakingD. Are you john?2、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第22题1分No one helped me. I did it all myself.A. forB. byC. fromD. to3、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第23题1分2015~2016学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中语法单选第46题1分Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that4、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第25题1分2005年高考真题全国卷II have many friends,some are businessmen.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom5、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷IWe haven't enough books for; some of you will have to share.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody6、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第26题1分2018~2019学年3月上海普陀区上海市曹杨第二中学高一下学期月考第8题2015~2016学年北京房山区北京燕山石油化工公司北师大燕化附中高二上学期期中第8题Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A. wouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not7、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第27题1分2018~2019学年12月黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高一上学期月考第7题1分They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car,we managed to bring the price down.A. butB. soC. whenD. since8、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第28题1分2008~2009学年北京高一上学期期中---What would you do if it tomorrow ?---We have to carry it on , since we've got everything ready.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining9、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第29题1分My parents will move back into town in a year or.A. laterB. afterC. soD. about10、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第30题1分2015~2016学年北京房山区北京燕山石油化工公司北师大燕化附中高二上学期期中第5题It wasn't until nearly a month later I received the manager's reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that11、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第31题1分—Oh dear! I've just broken a window.—. It can't be helped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That's fineD. Not at all12、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第32题1分2005年高考真题全国卷I2017~2018学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属实验中学高二上学期期末第30题1分The storm left, a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused13、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第33题1分2017~2018学年广东深圳罗湖区高一下学期期末第30题1分The hero's story differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported14、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第34题1分2005年高考真题全国卷IThe coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had15、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第35题1分2005年高考真题全国卷IThe chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him一、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)2016~2017学年陕西延安黄陵县黄陵县中学高一下学期期末普通班第31~50题30分(每题1.5分)One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I1that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,2he knew me. The man had anewspaper3in front of him, which he was4to read, but I could5that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my6, the man was clearly puzzled bythe7way in which the waiter and I8each other. He seemed even more puzzled as9went on and itbecame10that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the11.When he came out, he paid his billand12without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the rstaurant and asked what the man had13."Well, "he said, "that man was a detective. He14you here because he thought you were the man he15.""What? "I said, showingmy16.The owner continued, "He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I17say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a18.""Well, it'sreally19I came to a restaurant where I'm known, "Isaid."20, I might have been in trouble."A. knewB. understoodC. noticedD. recognizedA. sinceB. even ifC. thoughD. as ifA. flatB. openC. cutD. fixedA. hopingB. thinkingC. pretendingD. continuingA. seeB. findC. guessD. learnA. menuB. billC. paperD. foodA. directB. familiarC. strangeD. funnyA. chatted withB. looked atC. laughed atD. talked aboutA. the waiterB. timeC. ID. the dinnerA. trueB. hopefulC. clearD. possibleA. restaurantB. washroomC. officeD. kitchenA. leftB. actedC. sat downD. calmed downA. wantedB. triedC. orderedD. wishedA. metB. caughtC. followedD. discoveredA. was to beatB. was dealing withC. was to meetD. was looking forA. careB. surpriseC. worryD. regretA. mustB. canC. needD. mayA. discoveryB. mistakeC. decisionD. fortuneA. a pityB. naturalC. a chanceD. luckyA. ThusB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Therefore二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（A篇）第56~58题6分(每题2分)Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work, a move scientists say can be good for productivity, workplace morale（士气）, and the well-being of animals.A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet. Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets. "On the pets' side, they are not left on their own and won't feel lonely and unhappy, " she said. A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial（有益的）, while 27% experienced drop in absenteeism（缺勤）.Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington. "My customers love them. They are their favorites, " she said. "They are not troublesome. They know when to go and have a sleep in the sun."Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years "working" at Punch Gallery in Balmain. Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years. "BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass, " he said.Ms. Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation. But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable.(1) The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office petsis.A. 73%B. 27%C. 25%D. 15%(2) We know from the text that "BJ".A. works in the Global Hair SalonB. often greets the passers-byC. likes to sleep in the sunD. is a two- year-old cat(3) The best title for this text would be.A. Pets Help Attract CustomersB. Your Favorite Office PetsC. Pets Join the WorkforceD. Busy Life for pets18、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（B篇）第59~62题8分(每题2分)2020~2021学年10月广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高一上学期月考第34~37题8分(每题2分)MONTREAL（Reuters）—Crossing the US-Canada border（边界）to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen＄10 000 for breaking Washingtons strict new security（安全）rules.The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church. There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5, 530-mile border between Canada and the US — which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs（海关）station in this area is closed on Sundays, so he just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later, Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally（非法）.Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile TAL#NBSP detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attendeda Sunday church since. "I feel like I, m living in a prison, " he said.(1) We learn from the text that Richard Albert is.A. an American living in Township 15B. a Canadian living in a Quebec villageC. a Canadian working in a customs stationD. an American working in a Canadian church(2) Albert was fined because he.A. failed to obey traffic rulesB. broke the American security rulesC. worked in St. Pamphile without a passD. damaged the gate of the customs office(3) The underlined word "detour" in paragraph 5 means.A. a drive through the townB. a race across the fieldsC. a round about way of travellingD. a journey in the mountain area(4) What would be the best title for the text?A. A Cross-country TripB. A Special Border PassC. An Unguarded BorderD. An Expensive Church Visit19、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（C篇）第63~65题6分(每题2分)2017~2018学年辽宁沈阳沈河区沈阳市第二中学高一下学期开学考试（寒假验收）（A篇）第21~23题6分Welcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林） village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we'll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置） for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see…The PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland: Need some postcards and stamps? For these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.(1) The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors.A. realize the importance of travelingB. become familiar with mountain countriesC. learn how to make things such as fishing netsD. learn something about different places in the world(2) If you are interested in knowing about what people's life will be, you mayvisit.A. the Travel PavilionB. the Future TowerC. the Safari ParkD. the Pyramid(3) If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?A. The Pyramid.B. The Nature Park.C. The Future Tower.D. The Travel Pavilion.20、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（D篇）第66~70题10分(每题2分)2014~2015学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中（C篇）第26~30题10分As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-worker carried out their study by videotaping（录像）the families while they are having ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents' efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. "In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children's IQ scores, " Lewis says. "And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is."The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings（兄弟姐妹）. Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. "Middle children are invisible," says Lewis. When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are for the middle child. "There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention, "When the TV is on, " Lewis says, "dinner is a non-event" .(1) The writer's purpose in writing the text is to.A. show the relationship between parents and childrenB. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC. report on the findings of a studyD. give information about family problems(2) Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because.A. they are busy serving food to their childrenB. they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableC. they have to pay more attention to younger childrenD. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family(3) By saying"Middle children are invisible"in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children.A. get the least attention from the familyB. have to help their parents to serve dinnerC. are often kept away from the dinner tableD. find it hard to keep up with other children(4) Lewis'research provides an answer to the question.A. why TV is important in family lifeB. why parents should keep good orderC. why children in small families seem to be quieterD. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life(5) Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A. It is important to have the right food for children.B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.21、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（E篇）第71~75题10分(每题2分)"Soon, you're going to have to move out!" cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for ＄1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren't for the pleasure they give, it wouldn't be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year. Bushes must be pruned （剪枝）in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears few weeks later. It was the space available（可用的）in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. A big mistake.Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing（施肥）have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold: First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw（缩回）my full fist without dropping TAL#NBSP the prize so dearly won. I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June, but they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.Here I am faced with a painful small decision: To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind I'll think about that tomorrow.(1) What are the requirements for the healthy growth roses?A. A lot of care and the right soil.B. Frequent pruning and fertilizing.C. Tomato plants grown alongside.D. Cages placed around the roots.(2) The writer planted the tomato because.A. it cost only ＄1.25B. the soil was just right for itC. there was room for it in the gardenD. the roses' branches needed to be covered(3) This year the writer's roses were.A. removed from the rose bedB. picked along with the tomatoesC. mostly damaged by too much sunlightD. largely hidden under the tomato plant(4) By saying "the prize so dearly won" in paragraph 5, the writer wants to.A. show the difficulty in picking the tomatoesB. show the hardship of growing the rosesC. express her liking for the rosesD. express her care for the tomatoes(5) In the situation described in the text, one good thing is that.A. the roses cost the writer little moneyB. the writer has a daily harvest of tomatoesC. someone will help the writer make the decisionD. the writer can now enjoy both the roses and tomatoes三、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第76~85题10分(每题1分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
2005年高考英语试题
2005年高考英语试题·全国卷III（附答案）全国卷（四川、云南、陕西、新疆、甘肃等）本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项：1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. gradeA. temperatureB. classmateC. necklaceD. fortunate2. southA. courageB. soupC. southernD. trousers3. smoothA. featherB. toothC. thiefD. warmth4. officialA. concertB. centuryC. coastD. ocean5. surpriseA. performance D. further C. work D. nurse第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We _______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. mast have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。
6. —Is your headache getting ______?—No, it’s worse.A. betterB. badC. lessD. well7. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ______?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking8. —Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh, no, I forgot. I _____ her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call9. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s _______ I have to wait.A. In caseB. so thatC. in orderD. as if10. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met ______ chance.A. ofB. inC. forD. by11. The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever12. —Would you like some more tea?—______, please.A. No moreB. Just a littleC. I’ve had enoughD. Yes, I would13. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ______ didn’t help.A. itB. sheC. whichD. he14. Before building a house, you will have to _______ the government’s permission.A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for15. If you go by ______ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get ______ fast one.A. the; theB. 不填；aC. the; aD. 不填；不填16. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _______.A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John17. ______, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally18. While watching television, _______.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings19. John, look at the time. _______ you play the piano at such a late hour?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need20. ―You can’t catch me!‖ Janet shouted, _______ away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2005高考英语真题及答案
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第I卷（共115分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. – Have you been to New Zealand?-No, I’d like to, __________ .A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either答案：B解析：too, either“也”不符题意；yet作副词“还，仍然”用于陈述句，位于句中或句末，不用逗号隔开，作为“已经”位于疑问句句末，不用逗号隔开，做连词“然而”往往位于句首，学生易于因汉语意思而选此答案；答案B(though)，意思是“然而，但是”位于句末，用逗号隔开。
所以答案应是B.22. – Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?-Yes, ________________ .A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure答案：D解析：for pleasure“为了取乐，作为消遣”；I could语气不对，应为I can; (It’s) my pleasure“不用谢”回答Thank you; with pleasure“好的，十分愿意”，用于回答请求。
所以答案是D。
23. I knew _______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.A. 不填；aB. a; theC. 不填；theD. the; a答案：B解析：“我认识一位John Lennon,但不是非常出名的那个。
2005高考英语全国卷
E篇 译与析：It was the space available(可用的) in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing(施肥) have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves. Lack of rain coupled with high temperature caused the crops to fail.
to oneself意思是“自言自语、心里暗暗地想”， 其常与say, speak, think等动词连用。如： He often says to himself. 他常常自言自语。 The children enjoyed themselves in the park. teach oneself / learn by oneself。如： Did she learn all by herself? / Did she teach herself? Help yourself to some fish. When he was mending the bike, he hurt himself. She is old enough to look after herself.
是硬的。
Of oneself的意思是“自然地”、“自发地”、 “自动地”（of one's own accord）。例： Every day I awake of myself at half past five．
2005年高考英语第一轮总复习讲座之九（SBⅠ-Units17-18）
2005年高考英语第一轮总复习讲座之九（SBⅠ-Units 17-18）一、单元考点提示1.重点单词nature invitationalive acceptgreatly worthsick ballcommon continuesimilar includeincrease valuabledisappear matchequipment recognizeperiod sceneresearch palaceprotect diamondpaint thiefdiscription governmentsteal beltpretty casehappiness exactly2.重点短语at present 目前 year by year 年复一年one day 有一天 after all 毕竟call on 拜访(某人) day and night 日日夜夜pay back 归还 at the most 至多not…any more 不再3.重点句型It is hoped…/Good luck with your trip.used to do sth./That sounds a good idea.would like/love to do sth.I’m sorry I don’t think I know you.It cost sb.100yuan.She married a man with a lot of money.I hope you weren’t ill.4.交际用语Why are you making this journey?Where are you travelling to?How are you getting there?How long will it take you to complete the trip?What is the purpose of your new project?We are trying to collect money for a wildlife project.We want to …so that…Ex cuse me, I’ve lost a case.I wonder if it’s been found. Can you describe the case?Yes, it’s.Where have you been all these years?What happened?Have times been hard for you?二、考点精析与拓展1.increase v.& n.(使……)增长/加Travel can increase our knowledge of the world.旅行能加深我们对世界的了解。
高考英语关于阅读理解中的猜词悟义题
专题复习：关于阅读理解中的猜词悟义题近几年的高考阅读理解题越来越重视对考生猜词悟义能力的考查，猜测词悟义的能力，即掌握一些猜测生词词义的方法，对排除阅读中生词的干扰、降低生词率、提高阅读速度和理解能力是必不可少的，这是考生英语阅读理解能力的一个重要组成部分。
这种不用词典而通过上下文来认识生词的能力是每一个考生所必须具备的能力。
这类题主要考查考生对文中的重点词句的理解，要求考生对文章中的个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或推测其义。
常用的问题形式：1. He underlined word（phrase）in the passage means ________________．2. The word "it（them）"in the first paragraph refers to _____________．3. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means _____________．4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the second paragraph？5. What does（do）the underlined word（words）refer to？6. According to the passage, “…” probably means ______________.7. The author uses the word “…” to mean __________.8. The underlined word/phrase/team “…”means ______________.9. The word “…” in paragraph …refers to __________.10. What does “…” in the second paragraph stands for?11. The sentence “…” means _______________.例如:Apple trees may grow as tall as 12 metres and they grow best in areas that have cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.The underlined word “ yielded” most probably means__________.A. soldB. boughtC. improvedD. producedAnother source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down form father to son, or mother to daughter, of old country customs, of folklore. All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants form wild grass. The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness and how often scientific discoveries of what had existed in this area long ago.In this paragraph the phrase “this wide, confused wilderness” refers to _________. A. personal experience B. wild weeds among good plantsC. the information from the parentsD. the vast store of traditional practices 猜词悟义方法：一、针对性解释针对性解释是作者为了更好地表达思想，在文章中对一些重要的概念、难懂的术语或词汇等所作的解释。
2005年高考英语试题及答案
第一节填空（共10小题上，每小题1分，满分10分）短文阅读，根据所读内容在文后76～85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意每空一超过3个单词。
个单词。
The population of the United States is growing older and will continue to do so. According to a report,___39___million Americans will be 65 or older by the year 2010,___51___million by 2020, and 65 million by 2030.The “graying” of the United States is mainly due to the fact that people in the U. S. are living longer. As a matter of fact, the number of U. S. citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest of the population. It is also largely due to the old-growing of the “baby boomers”, the generation born after World War II. In 1957, over 4. 3 million babies were born. More than 75 million Americans were born between 1946 and 1964, the largest generation in U. S. history. In less than twenty years, millions of them will become elderly people.The “graying” of the U. S. will greatly affect the nation’s family and workforce. One likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit; it will move away from the nuclear family and towards a multigenerational family. The other likely development will be a change in the proportion(比例) of the nation’s workforce. In 1989 there were 3. 5 workers for every person 65 and older; by the year 2030, there will only be 2 workers for every person 65 and older.Title: 1. ________Number of citizens 65 or older2. _______By 2020By 203039 million51 million65 million3. ________4. ________Baby boomers’ old-growing5. ________6. _______8. ________ →multigenerational family 7. _______9. ________ to citizens 65 and older10. ________By 20303. 5:12:1第二节写作（满分25分）假设你是李平，最近参加了由某电视台举办的中学生英语演讲比赛并获奖，该台准备组织获奖者去北京参加一次英语夏令营活动，现就有关事项征求你的意见。
2005年湖北卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
2005年湖北卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷2005年高考真题湖北卷第21题1分The repairs cost a lot, but it's money well.A. to spendB. spentC. being spentD. spending2、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷2005年高考真题湖北卷第22题1分When the old man to walk back to his house, thesun itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hiddenB. had started; had already hiddenC. had started; was hidingD. was starting; hid3、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷第23题1分2005年高考真题湖北卷文科第23题1分He was hoping to go abroad but his parents that they won't support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.A. were decidingB. have decidedC. decidedD. will decide4、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷第24题1分2005年高考真题湖北卷To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts.A. downB. upC. offD. out5、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷2005年高考真题湖北卷第25题1分---Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden.My little son's curious about those roses you grow.---. You're welcome.A. Yes, I doB. Never mindC. Yes, pleaseD. Not at all6、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷2005年高考真题湖北卷第26题1分2020~2021学年陕西西安碑林区西安交通大学附属中学高二下学期期中第59题1分from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated7、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷2005年高考真题湖北卷第27题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳中学高一上学期期中第2题1分First, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from.A. everyone elseB. the otherC. someone elseD. the rest8、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷第28题1分2005年高考真题湖北卷2017~2018学年江苏泰州海陵区泰州中学高一下学期期中第29题1分What a table! I've never seen such a thing before. It is it is long.A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half9、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷第29题1分2005年高考真题湖北卷2018~2019学年10月江苏南京鼓楼区南京市第二十九中学高一上学期月考第26题Her sister has become a lawyer,she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which10、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷2005年高考真题湖北卷第30题1分He hasn't slept at all for three days.he is tired out.A. There is no pointB. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way11、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷2005年高考真题湖北卷第31题1分They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to.A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make12、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷第32题1分2005年高考真题湖北卷2013年上海青浦区高三二模第27题1分2013年上海杨浦区高三二模第27题1分2013年上海静安区高三二模第27题1分—Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.—Well. He have gone far.His coat's still here.A. shouldn'tC. can'tD. wouldn't13、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷If I plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. couldC. had toD. ought to14、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷第34题1分2005年高考真题湖北卷2017~2018学年江苏徐州高一上学期期中第26题1分2018~2019学年江苏徐州高一上学期期中第28题1分---Father, you promised!---Well,.But it was you who didn't keep your word first.A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did15、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷2005年高考真题湖北卷第35题1分2018~2019学年3月山西太原迎泽区太原成成中学高一下学期月考第11题1分This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can my father.B. pick outC. look outD. speak out二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)You are near the front line of a battle. Around you shells are exploding; people are shooting from a house behind you. What are you doing there? You aren't a soldier. Youaren't1carrying a gun. You're standing in front ofa2and you're telling the TV3what is happening.It's all in a day's work for a war reporter, and it can be very4. In the first two years of the5in former Yugoslavia （前南斯拉夫）, 28 reporters and photographers were killed. Hundreds more were6. What kind of people put themselves in danger to7pictures to our TV screensand8to our newspapers? Why do they do it?"I think it's every young journalist's9to be a foreign reporter, " says Michael Nicholson, "that's10you find the excitement. So when the first opportunity comes, you take it11it is a war."But there are moments of12. Jeremy Bowen says, "Yes, when you're lying on the ground and bullets （子弹） are flying13your ears, you think: 'What am I doing here? I'm not going to do this again.' But that feel-ing14after a while and when the next war starts, you'llbe15.""None of us believes that we're going to16, " adds Michael. But he always17 a lucky charm （护身符） with him. It was given to him by his wife for his first war. It's a card which says "Take care of yourself." Does he ever think about dying? "Oh,18, and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to God, 'If you get me out of this, I19I'll never do it again. ' You can almost hearGod20, because you know he doesn't believe you."A. simplyB. reallyC. merelyD. evenA. crowdB. houseC. battlefieldD. cameraA. producersB. viewersC. directorsD. actorsA. dangerousB. excitingC. normalD. disappointingA. stayB. fightC. warD. lifeA. injuredB. buriedC. defeatedD. savedA. bringB. showC. takeD. makeA. scenesB. passagesC. storiesD. contentsA. beliefB. dreamC. dutyD. faithA. whyB. whatC. howD. whereA. even soB. ever sinceC. as ifD. even ifA. fearB. surpriseC. shameD. sadnessA. intoB. aroundC. pastD. throughA. returnsB. goesC. continuesD. occursA. thereB. awayC. outD. homeA. leaveB. escapeC. dieD. remainA. hangsB. wearsC. holdsD. carriesA. neverB. many timesC. some timeD. seldomA. considerB. acceptC. promiseD. guessA. whisperingB. laughingC. screamingD. crying三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷（A篇）第56~59题8分(每题2分)Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a "territory" is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims（声称） as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species（物种） are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting（筑巢） season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language all their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.(1) Some scientists believe that most of the time birds' singing is actually.A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting(2) What is a bird's "territory" ?A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other.D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.(3) Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C. Because they want to find outsiders around.D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.(4) How does the writer explain birds' singing?A. By comparing birds with human beings.B. By reporting experiment results.C. By describing birds' daily life.D. By telling a bird's story.18、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷（B篇）第60~63题8分(每题2分)At one time no one could travel on an English road faster than four miles an hour. That was the law until 1896. A man had to walk in front of a car which could not go faster than the man. At night the man had to carry a red lamp.Once Charles Rolls brought a car from France to England, but he wanted to drive faster than four miles an hour. In order to have no trouble with the police, he had a talk with some of the police officers, who ordered their policemen TAL#NBSP to look the other way when the car came along the road. This was a good plan in the country, but not so easy to follow in the busy streets of London.One night Rolls and some friends started from London on their journey to Cambridge. One of the men walked in front with the red lamp, but he walked as fast as he could. The police became very interested in walls and shop-fronts when they heard the car, and not one of them saw it.They reached a hill; but what a waste of time it was to drive down the hill at four miles an hour! Rolls was getting ready to jump into the car; but then he noticed a policeman who was not looking the other way. The slow car reached him."Good evening, " said the policeman, looking at the cat."Good evening, " said Rolls, holding the lamp."One of these horseless things, " said the policeman, looking at it with interest."Yes, " said Rolls, and waited."I've often wanted a ride in one; but of course policemen can't buy things like that." He turned and looked hopefully in Rolls's face."Jump in, " said Rolls."Thanks, " said the policeman, and did so. "Now, " he said, sitting down, "you can let it go just as you like down this hill. There isn't another policeman on this road for a mile and a half."(1) The policemen were told "to look the other way" （the underlined part in Paragraph 2） sothat.A. they could watch the car coming from the other directionB. the car could go faster than four miles an hourC. they could make sure no one was in the wayD. the car would not hit them on the road(2) In what way did the policemen carry out the order from their officers?A. They greeted Rolls when the car came along.B. They walked in front of the car with a red lamp.C. They pretended to be attracted by something else.D. They stood on duty every 1.5 miles along the road.(3) The policeman who said "Good evening" to Rolls wanted to.A. teach Rolls a lessonB. take a free ride homeC. have a talk with RollsD. have a car ride experience(4) After the policeman jumped into the car, Rolls.A. dared not drive the car faster than he was allowed toB. could drive as fast as he wished within a certain distanceC. could drive on any road he liked for the rest of the journeyD. drove his car as fast as he could down the hill to Cambridge19、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷（C篇）第64~66题6分(每题2分)Goods must be of proper quality, must be as described on the package and must be fit for any particular purpose made known by the seller. Those three rules used for the goods you buy can also be used for the goods you get on hire, or for the goods you get as part of a service.There are also rules which deal with the standard of services you get-from, say, travel agents, shoe repairers, hairdressers and builders. TAL#NBSP These tell you what you should expect from any service you pay for.A person providing a service must do so:—With reasonable care and skill. You should expect a proper standard of workmanship（工艺）. A new house should have straight walls and the roof must not leak.—Within a reasonable time. A shop should not take three months to repair your TV. You can always agree upon a completion time with the supplier of the service.You, the customer, must pay:—A reasonable charge for a service, where no price has been fixed in advance. A trader can not expect a large payment for a small job.(1) The underlined word "these" in Paragraph 2 refers to "" .A. the servicesB. the workersC. the goodsD. the rules(2) What should the supplier do when offering a service?A. He should determine the completion time himself.B. He should provide free repairs within three months.C. He should make sure the service meets proper standards.D. He should reach an agreement on the payment with his workers.(3) The passage is trying to.A. ask the customer to buy goods and services of high qualityB. advise the buyer how to pay a reasonable price for a serviceC. tell the customer what rights he has once he pays for somethingD. warn the seller what he sells must meet the buyer's requirements20、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷（D篇）第67~71题10分(每题2分)Thirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert, seeking a million in prize money. To win, they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours. Teams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all, because these vehicles were missing a key part drivers.DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called, just proved howdifficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance. One had its brake lock up in the starting area. Another began by throwing itself onto a wall. Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles.One turned upside down. One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote（远距离的） control. One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock. The "winner, " if there was any, reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long, narrow hole, and the front wheels caught on fire."You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things, " says Reinhold Behringer, who helped design two of the car-size vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonics. "Even ants（蚂蚁） can do all these tasks effortlessly. It's very hard for us to put these abilities into our machines."The robotic vehicles, though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance, had trouble figuring out fast enough the blocks ahead that a two-year-old human recognizes immediately, Sure, that very young child, who has just only learned to walk, may not think to wipe apple juice off her face, but she already knows that when there's a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table, and that when she gets to the cookie it will taste good. She is more advanced, even months old, than any machine humans have designed.(1) Watchers doubted if any of the vehicles could finish the race because.A. they did not have any human guidanceB. the road was not familiar to the driversC. the distance was too long for the vehiclesD. the prize money was unattractive to the drivers(2) DARPA organized the race in order to.A. raise money for producing more robotic vehiclesB. push the development of vehicle industryC. train more people to drive in the desertD. improve the vehicles for future wars(3) From the passage we know "robotic vehicles" are a kind of machines that.A. can do effortlessly whatever tasks living things canB. can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limitC. can show off their ability to turn themselves upside downD. can move from place to place without being driven by human beings(4) In the race, the greatest distance one robotic vehicle covered was.A. about eight milesB. six milesC. almost two milesD. about one mile(5) In the last paragraph, the writer implies that there is a long way to go.A. for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142-mile race without any difficultiesB. for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie on the tableC. for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple problem that a little child can solveD. for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its face21、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷（E篇）第72~75题8分(每题2分)From the moment that an animal is born it has to make decisions. It has to decide which of the things around it are for eating, and which are to be avoided; when to attack and when to run away. The animal is, in fact, playing a very dangerous game with its environment, a game in which it must make decisions—a matter of life or death.Animals' ability to act reasonably is believed to come partly from what we may call "genetic（遗传性的） learning" , which is different from the individual（个体的） learning that an animal does in the course of its own lifetime. Genetic learning is learning by a species-animals of the same kind—as a whole, and it is achieved by selection of those members of each generation that happen to act in the right way. However, the role of genetic learning depends upon how similar the future environment is to the past. The more important individual experience is likely to be, the less important is genetic learning as a means of getting over the problems of the survival game. Because most animals live in ever changing environments from one generation to the next, it is not surprising to find that very few species indeed depend wholly upon genetic learning.In the great majority of animals, their particular ways of acting in new environment are compound （复合体） of individual experience added to the action patterns animals are born with. That is why animals can survive.(1) The animal's life will come to an end.A. if the animal makes a wrong decisionB. if the animal plays a dangerous gameC. when the animal attacks its enemyD. when the animal runs too slowly(2) Very few species depend entirely on genetic learning because.A. each generation has its own way of learningB. their environments change all the timeC. they can act reasonably on their ownD. it takes their whole life to learn(3) When the environment doesn't change much,.A. animals cannot act in a right wayB. genetic learning is less important for animalsC. individual learning plays a less important roleD. animals cannot get over problems on their own(4) Animals' living on generation after generation depends on.A. their natural action pattern with their own experienceB. the lessons they have learnt during their lifetimeC. their experience in particular environmentsD. the knowledge passed on by their parents四、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖北卷第76~85题10分(每题1分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
2005年高考试题——英语(陕西卷)
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.答案是B.1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.2．What will the speakers discuss ?A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer . 3．What are the speakers talking about ?A．A child . B．A room . C．A present .4．What can we learn from this conversation ?A．The woman does not get along well with the man .B．The woman does not get along well with here roommate .C．T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5．Where are the two speakers now ?A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语招生试题湖南卷第一部分听力(共三节，满分30分)做听力部分时，请先在试卷上作答．听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上．第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题巷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B．1. What will the woman probably do tonight?A. See a film.B. Go to a concert.C. Do some shopping. [C]2. Where does the conversation take place?A. in an office.B. In a hotel.C. in a bedroom. [B]3. What time is it now?A. 2:30.B. 2:20.C. 2:10. [A]4. What did the man buy yesterday?A. Shirts.B. Shoes.C. Trousers. [B]5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Study al home.B. Go to school.C. Come back early. [C] 第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话．每段对话后有几个小属，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题．6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Clerk and gust.B. Nurse and patient.C. Manager and secretary. [A]7. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The man can't smoke in tile office.B. The man's living-room is full of smoke.C. The man can't get a non-smoking room. [C] 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Why is the mini sleeping on the job?A. He has to work late.B. He has to get up early.C. He has a busy social life. [B]9. How did the man probably go to work in the past?A. By bus.B. By tram.C. By motorbike. [C]10. How long does it take the man to go to work now?A. About two bouts.B. About one hour.C. About 15 minutes [A] 听下面一段对话，回答第1l至第13三个小题。
11. Where is the woman probably speaking?A. In a changing roomB. At a school cafe.C. At an information desk. [C]12. When can the man swim in the afternoon?A. From one to three.B. From three to five.C. From five to seven. [B]13. What would the man like to play?A. Tennis.B. Football.C. Basketball. [A] 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题．14. Why did the couple leave?A. They got their concert tickets.B. They felt angry with the woman.C. They didn't want to wait any longer. [C]15. How soon will the ticket office be closed?A. In one hour.B. In two hours.C. In three hours. [B]16. What do we know about the woman?A, She quarreled with the man. B. She is waiting for her friend.C. She has moved up only a little. [C]17. What can we learn about the man?A. He is willing to wait.B. He is pleased to see the woman.C. He is disappointed about his phone order. [A] 第三节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）听下面一段材料，将第18至20三个小题的信息补充完整，第每个小题不超过三个单词．听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。
本段材料读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child __ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. -- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.-- __________.A. Yes, take it easyB. Well, it just dependsC. OK, just in caseD. All fight, you're welcome [C]22. __ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DreadB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressd [A]23. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from yourown.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though [B]24. – Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.-- She ______ . I've already borrowed one.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't [C]25. He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way ____ the crowd of peopleto get to her.A. across, acrossB. over, throughC. over, intoD. across, through [D]26. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ .A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up [A]27. Frank's dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his ownhands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how [B]28. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed [C]29. I can't remember when exactly the Rohinsons left __ city. I only remember it was____ Monday.A. the, theB. a, theC. a, aD. the, a [D]30. – If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 o'clock.-- What a pity! Tina _____ here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been [B]31. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did.A. as much msB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as [A]32. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People __ to askhow I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning [D ]33. You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to______. You will want to share them with a friend.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves [B]34. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest __ in a yew.A. followsB. followedC. to followD. being followed [C]35. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I hadmade.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which [A]第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。