英语四六级新题型——段落翻译

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英语四六级新题型——段落翻译

英语四六级新题型——段落翻译

英语四六级新题型——【段落翻译】1、狮舞(Lion Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。

狮为百兽之首,在中国传统中,狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。

古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身,能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。

据记载,狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。

在唐代(the Tang Dynasty),狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。

因此,舞狮成为元宵节(the Lantern Festival)和其他节日的习俗,人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。

The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China. The lion is the king of animals. In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck. Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.2、中国将进一步发展经济、扩大开放,这对海外企业(enterprises)意味着更多的商机。

新四六级段落翻译真题+实战练习

新四六级段落翻译真题+实战练习

一、对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。

中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。

中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。

在中国人的心目中,龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。

Chinese Dragon Dragon totem worship in China has been around for the last 8,000 years. The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) a fetish that combines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. The Chinese dragon was formed in accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation. To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.二、秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。

秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装,他们的表演动作有力迅速。

在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间,人们一旦听到锣鼓声,不管外面天气有多冷,他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。

近年来,中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了了秧歌队,队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康,同事他们也乐在其中。

Yangko is one of tradition folk dance of Han in China.It is usually performed in northern provinces. The dancers usually wear colorful and light costumes, and the performance is powerful and rapid. During some festivals such as Spring Festival, Lantein Festival, if people hear the sound of drum and gong, no matter how cold the weather is , they will come to street and appreciate the Yangko. Recent years, the old people in city of east-northern of China organized the team of Yangko by themselves, the teamers keep their health by dancing Yangko the whole year.三、长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。

大学英语四级改革后新题型_段落翻译_练习题_答案_评分标准20页PPT

大学英语四级改革后新题型_段落翻译_练习题_答案_评分标准20页PPT
60、人民的幸福是至高无个的法。— —西塞 罗
2013年12月新题型 大学英语四级考试
翻译题型
2013年12月新题型 大学英语四级考试
英)
测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出 来的能力。
分值比例:15% 考试时间:30分钟。 内容:中国历史、文化、经济、社会发展 长度:140-160个汉字;
answer on Answer Sheet 2.
样题 剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流行的
传统民间艺术形式之一。中国剪纸有一千 五百多年的历史,在明朝和清朝时期 (the Ming and Qing Dynasties)特别流行。 人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。特别是在春 节和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房 间,以增加喜庆的气氛。剪纸最常用的颜 色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。中国剪纸在 世界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国 友人的礼物。
Key 2
• The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China. The lion is the king of animals. In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck. Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.

大学英语四六级段落翻译

大学英语四六级段落翻译

• After 3,000 years of evolvement, Chinese gardens have become a unique landscape.
• This includes both large gardens built as entertainment venues for royal family, and private gardens built as secluded retreats for scholars, merchants and retired government officials.
• ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ参考译文】 • The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. It extended more than 6,000 kilometers
• . The Silk Road was named after ancient China’s silk trade which played an important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• It was through the Silk Road that papermaking, gunpowder, compass and printing of the four great inventions of ancient China were introduced around the world.
• Wandering in such a well-designed garden, people may feel that they are walking in a landscape painting.

四六级英语段落翻译

四六级英语段落翻译

四六级英语段落翻译四六级英语段落翻译从2013年12月开始,四级考试中的翻译题型由补全句子式翻译改为段落翻译,给广大考生带来了新的挑战。

下面是店铺带来的四六级英语段落翻译,欢迎阅读!四六级英语段落翻译1星期四这天,围观者们聚集在一起观看暴风的时候,台风“潭美”(Typhoon Trami)引发的60英尺高的海水,在海宁市附近的海岸突然落下。

当时并没有立刻弄清楚人们伤势有多严重,也没有任何死亡的报告。

这场台风是由于浙江省东部的暴雨和时速80英里的风引起的,它迫使40万人离开家园,造成了数百万美元的损失。

The 60-foot wall of water — triggered by Typhoon Trami —crashed on the shore near the city of Haining,where onlookers gathered to watch the storm on Thursday. It was not immediately clear how bad the people were injured. There were no reports of any deaths. The typhoon — which caused heavy rain and 80-mph winds along the eastern Zhejiang Province —forced over 400,000 people to be evacuated from their homes and caused millions of dollars of damage.四六级英语段落翻译2秧歌是农历正月的主要的民族花市形式。

在这种活动中,两人都盛装打扮,轮流唱歌跳舞,其他人作为唱歌和跳舞的搭档。

锣(gong) 鼓按照节奏敲打;唢呐(suona)或其他传统的弦乐器、木管乐器作为背景音乐。

四六级段落翻译

四六级段落翻译

1、中国素有“茶的故乡”之称,是世界上最早种植茶、制作茶、饮用茶的国家。

茶的发明和利用是中国人对人类文化史的一大贡献。

几千年来,中国人品茶的热情始终未减,因为茶是有益于健康的天然饮品。

茶在中国人的社会和情感生活中都有着重要的作用。

客来敬茶是中国较为普遍的习俗,不仅是出于对客人的礼貌,而且也是一种亲切的象征和快乐的分享。

China, the homeland of tea, is the first country to grow, produce and drink tea. The discovery of tea is a great contribution to the history of human culture. Thro ughout the dynastic history of China, the enthusiasm of the Chinese people in t ea drinking has remained unchanged. That is probably due to the fact that tea i s a health drink. Tea plays an important role in Chinese people’s social and em otional lives. Serving a cup of tea to the guest is a common practice in China. M ore than a matter of mere politeness, it is a symbol of togetherness, a sharing of something enjoyable and a way of showing respect to visitors.2、最近几年,大学校园里学生的兴趣发生了变化。

六级考试英语段落翻译练习题附译文

六级考试英语段落翻译练习题附译文

六级考试英语段落翻译练习题附译文段落翻译是英语六级考试中的重点题型,考前多做翻译练习十分重要。

下面是学习啦我带来的六级考试英语段落翻译练习题,供各位考生练习。

六级英语段落翻译练习题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文:"到此一游(dao ci yi you)'是指有人到过某地(游玩)。

近期,网上的张图片引起了人们的亲热关注,图片显示,埃及的一处遗迹(relic)被刻上了"丁锦昊到此一游'。

这一事件在社交媒体上受到广泛关注,该中国游客的可耻行为一时激起了公愤。

此外,还有很多其他游客或损坏历史遗迹外表,或在旅游景点插队、乱丢垃圾、大声喧哗。

中国国家旅游局(The Chinese National Tourism Administration)呼吁游客留意自己的行为。

但是批判不良行为、推行良好规范不应当只是说说而已。

提髙游客的文明程度需要长期的努力,开展公共教育、家庭教育并推动立法。

六级英语段落翻译练习题参考译文Dao ci yi you means someone once visited a place.Recently,a photo on the Internet drew peoples close attention which showed"Ding Jinhao dao ci yi you'in Chinese characters carved on a relic in Egypt.The incident attracted wide spread attention via social media and stimulated public anger at the shameful behavior of this Chinese tourist.Besides Ding,there are many other tourists who have defaced historical interests, or misbehaved by cutting in line,littering and making loud noises at tourist attractions.The Chinese National Tourism Administration calls on tourists to pay attention to their behavior.But criticizing bad behavior and promoting good norms should not be just lip service.To raise touristscivilization to a higher levelrequires long-term efforts devoted to public and family education and also legislation.1.到此一游:音译为Dao ci yi you是合理的,因为整篇文章讲解并描述的都是出如今中国人中的一种现象,所以最好保存汉语拼音。

大学英语四六级段落翻译--Poverty Relief

大学英语四六级段落翻译--Poverty Relief
Although the overall living standard in China is rising, the gaps between rural areas and metropolises, and the coastal area in East China and inland area remain strikingly obvious.
China has the second largest number of poor people in the world, only after India. Although the overall living standard in China is rising, the gaps between rural areas and metropolises, and the coastal area in East China and inland area remain strikingly obvious. China is one of the most unevenly developing countries in Asia. Although the majority of Chinese feel that they have a higher living standard than their parents, there are rising concerns over inequality corruption and consumer rights protection. China is relentlessly working hard to fix these problems so as to reduce the gap between the rich and the poor.

6级新题型必做段落翻译

6级新题型必做段落翻译

如果说我确实有所成就的话,那也只是因为我坚信不断尝试就会成功。

遇到挫折时,你可以暂时把问题放一放,一味纠结不仅无济于事,有时反倒使情况更糟。

先去读一本好书、见见久未谋面的好友或去户外骑游一番;再回头看待问题,你或许会感到柳暗花明。

这样做后,别忘了多加反省:“为什么这个方法会奏效?下次能不能做得更好呢?”看你定的是什么目标,这种方法可以被反复有效应用。

如果你坚定不移地持续提升自己,最后成功肯定非你莫属。

孜孜不倦向来无敌。

参考翻译及详解如果说我确实有所成就的话,那也只是因为我坚信不断尝试就会成功。

The only reason I’ve managed to accomplish anything isbecause I am a firm believer in continuous improvement.翻译这个句子的时候,用了句式the only reason is...because,大家看到汉语“如果说......”可能会一下头脑晕掉,不知道怎么来翻译,但换一个方式,不用if等其它表示如果的单词或词组,也不失为一种迂回翻译的好方法哦。

注意:我坚信: I am a firm believer (汉语的动词翻译成英文成了“形容词+名词”的形式,亲,你翻译的时候会不会这么做呢?)遇到挫折时,你可以暂时把问题放一放,一味纠结不仅无济于事,有时反倒使情况更糟。

If you fail insomething, distance from the event for a day or two, because agonizing over theproblem will not make it go away (and will make it a lot worse).遇到挫折:fail insomething暂时:for a day or two(for a day or two有时并不仅仅指一两天,还可以表示暂时哦)纠结:agonizing over theproblem先去读一本好书、见见久未谋面的好友或去户外骑游一番;再回头看待问题,你或许会感到柳暗花明。

大学英语四级新题型段落翻译技巧讲解

大学英语四级新题型段落翻译技巧讲解
保留文化特色:在翻译段落时,应尽可能保留原文的文化特色,而不是简 单地将其替换为另一种语言的对应表达。
文化对等词的使用:在翻译过程中,使用文化对等词可以更好地传达原文 的文化内涵,使译文更符合目标语言的表达习惯。
文化解释:在必要时,可以在译文中添加解释性的文字,以帮助读者更好 地理解原文的文化内涵。

符合习惯:遵 循英语表达习 惯,使译文更 易于理解和接

语义增补的定义:在翻译过程中,为了使译文更加准确、流畅,对原 文中的语义进行适当的补充。
语义增补的常见情况:原文语义含糊、省略重要信息、表述不完整 等。
语义增补的方法:根据语境和常识进行推理、补充必要的信息、使用 修饰词或短语等。
语义增补的注意事项:避免过度增补、保持原文风格和语气、符合 目标语言的表达习惯。
总结反思:分析自己在翻译过程中的优点和不足,总结提高的方法和技巧。
词汇选择不当 语法错误 语义理解偏差 表达不地道
多做翻译实践,积累经验 学习并掌握翻译技巧 扩大词汇量,提高语言表达能力 注重文化背景知识的积累
汇报人:
文化对应词的使用:在翻译过程中,应尽量使用目标语言中具有相同或相似文化内涵的词汇,以 尽可能地保留原文的文化意象。
定义:在段落翻译中遇到的文化特有词汇或表达方式 处理方式:直译、音译、意译或解释性翻译 注意事项:保持原文文化特色,避免歧义,符合目标语言习惯 实例分析:具体段落翻译中的文化专有项处理技巧
主动句与被动句的转换 肯定句与否定句的转换 陈述句与倒装句的转换 长句与短句的转换
主动语态与被动语态的转换
肯定句与否定句的转换
添加标题
添加标题
陈述句与疑问句的转换
添加标题
添加标题
简单句与复合句的转换

英语四六级段落翻译

英语四六级段落翻译

1、Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festivalis established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eatzongzi, or rice dum on that day. The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The roundmoon is a symbol for comple and family reunion. The special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake knownas the mooncake. The Spring Festival Chinese lunar New Year's holiday. Besides the popular poultry andmeat, people cook traditional food according to re customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, andniangao, or the "new year cake"1.思路点拨:本句的句子主干为“筷子是…之一”,译为chopsticks are one of…; “最能反映中国饮食文化特色和可处理成定语从句,来修饰“重要象征”,译为that can most reflect the characteristics and traditions of Chinese food cu “象征”译为symbol.译:Chopsticks are one of the important symbols that can most reflect the characteristics and traditions of Chinese food cu 2.思路点拨:本句可处理成and连接的并列句。

2023年英语四级新题型段落翻译

2023年英语四级新题型段落翻译

Test1在中国,品茗是一个典礼(ritual),一个精致品味(refined taste)展示。

大家在饮茶同时,也领略着(take delight in)品茶情趣之意。

品茗聊天是中国人中最流行打发时间方法。

过去,她们是以进有名茶馆(teahouse)而开始一天生活。

中国茶馆相称于法国咖啡馆和英国酒馆。

到这里不仅是为了品茗,也是为了议论本地新闻或就政治话题进行剧烈(furious)争论。

Tea drinking in China is a ritual and a demonstration of the refined taste. While drinking tea,people also take delight in the essence Of tea itself. Chatting over a pot of tea is a very popular way Of pastime among Chinese.In the past,they would start the day with a visit to a well—known teahouse. Chinese teahouses would be the equivalent of French cafes and English pubs. People come here not just for tea,but also to discuss local news or to have furious political debates .Test2.在中国,中小学教育需要花费2023时间来完毕,分为小学、初中和高中三个阶段。

小学教育连续5年或6年。

在初中阶段,大多数学生上3年学,很少数上4年学。

几乎98%学生在前一个学校人学。

在小学和初中9年教育属于义务教育。

一般高中教育连续3年时间,在整个义务教育阶段,规定学生每学期末参与期末考试。

大学英语新题型四六级段落翻译PPT文档共38页

大学英语新题型四六级段落翻译PPT文档共38页

谢谢!
大学英语新题型四六级段落 翻译
31、别人笑我太疯癫,我笑他人看不 穿。(名 言网) 32、我不想听失意者的哭泣,抱怨者 的牢骚 ,这是 羊群中 的瘟疫 ,我不 能被它 传染。 我要尽 量避免 绝望, 辛勤耕 耘,忍 受苦楚 。我一 试再试 ,争取 每天的 成功, 避免以 失败收 常在别 人停滞 不前时 ,我继 就永远 只能是 死水一 潭。 34、当你眼泪忍不住要流出来的时候 ,睁大 眼睛, 千万别 眨眼!你会看到 世界由 清晰变 模糊的 全过程 ,心会 在你泪 水落下 的那一 刻变得 清澈明 晰。盐 。注定 要融化 的,也 许是用 眼泪的 方式。
35、不要以为自己成功一次就可以了 ,也不 要以为 过去的 光荣可 以被永 远肯定 。
61、奢侈是舒适的,否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学,如日出之阳;壮而好学 ,如日 中之光 ;志而 好学, 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里,与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ,不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战,就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿

英语四级新题型段落翻译

英语四级新题型段落翻译

英语四级新题型段落翻译篇一信息技术(information technology),正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。

一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。

另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。

不管怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。

【参考译文一】with full speed development of the information technology, chinese citizens pay more and more attention to it. some schools even take the information technology as a required course. for this phenomenon, different people have different opinion. some people argue that it is not necessary to do this since the traditional courses are supposed to be learned. while some others hold the opposite view, they believe that china should keep pace with the times. no matter how, it is a good thing that information technology has drawn attention of the people.【参考译文二】as china citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of information technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. regarding to this phenomenon, people hold different views. some people think it is not necessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. another part of people think it is a need, because china should keep pace with the times. anyway, it is a good thing that information technology aroused public concern.篇二你要茶还是咖啡是用餐人常被问到的问题。

2023年12月改革后四六级段落翻译考纲新增考点

2023年12月改革后四六级段落翻译考纲新增考点

2023年12月改革后四六级段落翻译考纲新增考点(1)“中国传统文化”必备词句作者:物院学生会2023年12月四六级考纲关于翻译题有两点大纲变动1、句子翻译改为段落汉译英翻译2、考试范围由“校园文化、民生发展、科技兴国、生命科学、求职就业”改为“校园文化、社会生活、餐饮娱乐、民生发展、科技兴国、生命科学、求职就业、新兴学科发展、中国传统文化”,其中亮点就是新增了难度较大的文化领域。

为此,针对传统文化,需要掌握以下文化语句的通用表达,必背16句!一、对龙图腾他的崇敬在中国大约已绵延了八千数年。

中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。

中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。

在中国人的心目中,龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。

Chinese Dragon Dragon totem worship in China has been around for the last 8,00 0 years. The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) a fetish that comb ines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. The Chinese dragon was formed in accord ance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation. To the Chinese, th e dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.二、秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。

四六级新题型——翻译

四六级新题型——翻译

四六级英语段落翻译—中国文化特色词改革开放reform and opening-up公务员civil servants官僚主义作风the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存harmonious coexistence计划生育family planning计划生育基本国策the basic state policy of family planning居委会neighborhood committee科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education 可持续发展sustainable development廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency两岸关系cross-straits relations两岸谈判cross-straits negotiations领土完整territorial integrity民族精神national spirit普选制general election system人大代表NPC member物质文明和精神文明material and spiritual civilization小康社会a well-off society小康水平a well-off standard一个中国原则the one-China principle与时俱进keep pace with the times综合国力overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global不结盟non-alignment单边主义unilateralism多边政策multilateralism人口老龄化aging of population高等教育higher education文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学college / university of science and engineering 高分低能high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招the college expansion plan教育投入input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研take the entrance exam for postgraduate schools课外活动extracurricular activities必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course小康社会moderately prosperous society宏观调控macroeconomic regulatory社会主义新农村new socialist countryside农民工rural migrant workers in cities生产力过剩surplus production capacity节能energy conservation国有企业state-owned enterprises公务员civil servant义务教育compulsory education最低生活保障basic cost of living allowances自治区autonomous regions解放思想free our minds与时俱进keep pace with the times中国特色社会主义Chinese socialism特别行政区special administrative regions稳健的财政政策prudent fiscal policy.扩大内需boosting domestic demand民办学校non-publicly funded schools社会保障social safety net反腐combat corruption社会主义市场经济socialist market economy科学发展观Scientific Outlook on Development社会主义和谐社会harmonious socialist society因地制宜tailor measures to suit local conditions南水北调South-to-North Water Diversion Project西部大开发large-scale development of the western region直辖市municipalities directly under the central government 第一第二第三产业primary, secondary and tertiary industry社会主义精神文明建设socialist cultural and ethical progress资源节约型和环境友好型社会 resource-conserving and environmentally friendly society.让全体人民共享改革发展的成果ensure that all of the people share in the fruits of reform and development.多元文化论cultural pluralism文化适应acculturation社会保障social security大龄青年single youth above the normal matrimonial age独生子女the only child in a family单亲single parent福利彩票welfare lotteries家政服务household management service民工migrant laborers农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor/laborers全民健身nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查nationwide census社会保险social insurance暂住证temporary residence permit/card贫富分化disparity between the rich and一国两制One Country, Two Systems三个代表the Three Represents Theory两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)南南合作South-South Cooperation人大常委会People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念awareness of law法制国家a country with an adequate legalsystem基础课basic courses专业课specialized courses课程表school schedule教学大纲teaching program; syllabus学习年限period of schooling学历record of formal schooling学分credit素质教育quality-oriented education填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching国家教委State Education Commission国家统计局State Statistical Bureau神舟五号载人飞船manned spacecraft Shenzhou V风云二号气象卫星Fengyun II meteorological satellite重点项目key project国家重点工程national key projects南水北调South-to-North water diversion垄断市场to monopolize/forestall/captive/corner the market 车牌摇号a lottery for license plates二代身份证2nd-generation ID cards。

最终-姚楠-大学英语新题型四六级段落翻译

最终-姚楠-大学英语新题型四六级段落翻译

5. 合译: 一、英语重结构,汉语重语义 二、英语多长句,汉语多短句 三、英语多从句,汉语多分句 相较于汉语而言,英语长句多,因此在翻译中,要把汉语的 两个或多个句子合译为英语的一句,使译文紧凑、简练。
对我来说,我的水族箱就像我自己的一个小王国。我就是里 面的国王。 To me my aquarium is like my own little kingdom where I am king. 第二天,我又接到一个电报。这个电报有34个字,比前一个 电报说得更详细。 The following day I received another telegram consisting of 34 ciphers, giving more details.
Because: thanks to;by/in virtue of ; on account of… Good: splendid; superb; transcendent … Important: significant; crucial; cardinal…
样题
剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流 行的传统民间艺术形式之一。中国剪纸有 一千五百多年的历史,在明朝和清朝时期 (the Ming and Qing Dynasties)特别 流行。人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。特别 是在春节和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门 窗和房间,以增加喜庆的气氛。剪纸最常 用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。中国 剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈 赠外国友人的礼物。
3. 词类转换
词类变形和转换,是英语语言的一个很重要的特 点,尤其是名词、动词、形容词这三种最主要的 词类。
eg. 他的演讲给我们的印象很深。 His speech impressed us deeply.( 名词变动词 ) eg. 你说他傻不傻? Don’t you think he is an idiot? ( 形容词变 名词)
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英语四六级新题型——【段落翻译】1、狮舞(Lion Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。

狮为百兽之首,在中国传统中,狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。

古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身,能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。

据记载,狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。

在唐代(the Tang Dynasty),狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。

因此,舞狮成为元宵节(the Lantern Festival)和其他节日的习俗,人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。

The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China. The lion is the king of animals. In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck. Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.2、中国将进一步发展经济、扩大开放,这对海外企业(enterprises)意味着更多的商机。

改革开放以来,中国企业与海外企业一直积极开展经济技术合作,并取得了巨大成就。

海外企业不仅帮助了中国企业的成长,而且也在合作中获得了收益。

中国政府将继续提供有利的政策和条件,推动中国企业与国外企业进一步开展合作。

China will develop its economy further and open itself wider to the outside world, which offers more business opportunities to overseas enterprises. Since China’s reform and opening up, Chinese enterprises have been cooperating with overseas enterprises in terms of economy and technology, and have scored great achievement. Overseas enterprises have not only helped Chinese enterprises with their growth, but also benefited from the cooperation. Chinese government will continue to offer favorable policies and conditions to promote the further cooperation between Chinese and overseas enterprises.3、假日经济的现象表明:中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。

根据统计数据,中国消费者的消费需求正在从基本生活必需品转向对休闲、舒适和个人发展的需求。

同时,中国人的消费观在蓬勃发展的假日经济中正变得成熟。

因此产品结构应做相应调整,来适应社会的发展。

另一方面,服务质量要改善,以满足人们提高生活质量的要求。

The phenomenon of holiday economy shows that Chinese people’s consumption concept is undertaking great changes. According to statistics, the demands of Chinese consumers are shifting from the basic necessities of life to leisure, comfort and personal development. Therefore, the structure of products should be adjusted accordingly to adapt to social development. On the other hand, services should be improved to satisfy people’s demand for an improved quality of life.4、端午节,又叫龙舟节,是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。

屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣(minister),他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。

但最后因为受到诽谤(vilify)而最终投河自尽。

人们撑船到他自尽的地方,抛下粽子,希望鱼儿吃粽子,不要吃屈原的身躯。

几千年来,端午节的特色在于吃粽子(glutinous dumplings)和赛龙舟,尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。

The Duan wu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified. People got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water, hoping that the fishes ate the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan’s body. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.5、2013年6月20日在中国各地,剧估计60万儿童和他们的老师观看了有宇航员(astronaut)王亚平在距离地球300公里的上空所讲授的科学课。

王亚平与两个同事乘坐天宫一号实验舱(theTiangon-1 laboratory module) 执行为期两周的任务。

她在课上进行了一系列太空的物理演示。

在有些演示中还对比了在地球上重力(one-gravity)环境下同样的实验。

这堂物理课不仅让孩子们享受了一堂知识与乐趣兼具的物理课,也显示了我国通信科技的前进。

On June 20, 2013, an estimated 600 thousand school children and their teachers across China watched a science lesson taught from 300km above the Earth by astronaut Wang Yaping. Wang is aboard theTiangong-1 laboratory module with two crewmates, for a two-week mission. Her lessons were a series of physics demonstrations in the space. In some demonstrations, she compared with the same experiment under the one-gravity environment on Earth. The lesson has not only offered children a physics lesson with knowledge and interest, but also shows the advance in communication technology of China.6 、朝气蓬勃,充满活力,丰富多彩的上海是现代中国的缩影。

虽然上海的文化遗迹不能与北京媲美,但是上海迷人的城市风貌,风格各异的万国建筑为这座城市注入了无限的魅力。

今日之上海,已经成为享誉中外的国际大都市。

漫步在这座日新月异的现代大都市里,你会发现许多精彩的历史亮点,隐现在众多摩天大楼背后的是上海发展变化的轨迹。

它们记述了上海自十九世纪末开埠以来,尤其是新中国成立以后,是如何迅猛发展的。

Shanghai is a dynamic, diverse and stimulating city - the very epitome of modern China. Though Shanghai cannot rival Beijing in cultural heritage, its varied architectural styles and cosmopolitan feel give it a charm of its own. Today's Shanghai has become a world-famous international metropolis. A walk through this booming city reveals many glimpses of its colorful past. Hidden among the skyscrapers are remains of the original Shanghai. They keep onshowing how Shanghai has been developing fast and enormously since its opening as a commercial port in the late 19th century, especially after the founding of new China.7、近代以来,亚洲经历了曲折和艰难的发展历程。

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