山东省中考英语试卷分析

When will Diana arrive?
She ___.She is in the meeting room now.(has arrived)
系统学习八大时态并掌握熟练
25
动词的语态
2014青岛
被动语态在各个时态的结构与应用
Cigarettes must __before you go into a room.(be put out)
Think twice
Replace sth.
Think twice before replacing sth that still works.
根据上下文不要断章取义，符合语言习惯和文化差异
2, 词义猜测
2014德州
理解文章，考查词汇
What does “lower”mean in paragraph?
23
介词的基本用法
2014聊城25
In a week,at noon,how long,howoften,how far,
How soon will his father come back from London?
How soon的答语表将来
24
动词时态
2014威海36
理解并运用时态结构，结合语境选择相应时态。
15
名词所有格
2014青岛，11
“。。。的”有生命的加’s.以s结尾的加’.无生命的加of
There is a nice picture in the little___bedroom.
理解并运用
16
不定代词
2014潍坊17
Some,any,few,little,many,much,either,neither,each,all,both,
2015德州
名词变形，动词时态语态，人称的变化形式副词等综合考查
He should let me __(know)
空缺词若为名词：看人称是否需要单复数转变。若为动词：时态的变化语态的变化是要考虑的重要思路。若为人称：主格和宾格两个做题思路。
阅读
表达
1,句子翻译
2014德州
2015德州2
Even thouth6源自※人称代词，物主代词
反身代词
2014德州21,
2014聊城27
人称代词主格宾格。
形容词性物主代词，
名词性物主代词
Can you help__find it?
记住
7
※
形容词词义辨析
2015德州34
词义理解并结合语境
Who is your favourite singer? TFboys.They are very__boys and girls.
单项选 择
涉及考点
中考年份
考试方向
原题再现
突破方法
1
※ ※
名词词义辨析
2015德州 27，
2014 德州 25
理解词义
The New York Times is a popular daily____.
AdictionaryBmagzine
C newspaperD guidebook
理解句意、词义，平时多积累
21
分数，小数，百分数
2011东营33
Two thirds的表达及其后的名词用复数，谓语动词也要用复数
That means about__ of your classmates are weibo users(three quarters)
记忆
22
thousand,thousands of,时刻表示法，世纪年代年月日，数量
We know that she enjoys__books very much.
熟记单词顺口溜：完成实践值得忙，继续习惯别放弃，考虑建议不禁想，喜欢思念要介意。
28
分词:现在分词，过去分词
2014威海33
现在分词过去分词结构及应用
Can you hear someone___in the room?
2
※ ※
形容词比较级、最高级
2015 德州 29
2014 德州
理解句意, much 作为副词用来修饰程度，其后加比较级，more 加原词
If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll soon feel much___.
AfatterBolderCbiggerDhealthier
Aproud ofBpopular with
Cstrict withDworried about
总结并积累短语
8
※
副词比较级最高级
2014临17
2014德州4
副词变比较级加more，always,usually,sometimes,never,often等的理解
We are happy to see our city is developing__these years than before. (more quickly)
3
※ ※
副词词义辨析
2015 德州 28
2014 德州
词义理解
We will have to set off ___ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A.Early B.quietly
C.slowly D .politely
积累词汇量
4
※ ※
动词和短语辨析
A.where we can buy the parts.
B.How often you hear from your sister.
C.if I may have a word with you
D.why he srrived late yesterday.
掌握引导词、时态、语序，三大重要考点为依托
Be filled with
Think about
Time fly fast
Be
disappointed
The holiday was filled with activities every day.
对平时学过的课文重点短语句型搭配要掌握熟练。理解文章才能更准确地做题.结合语境做题
综
合
填
空
主要考查的是扎实的词汇功底及词汇变形
根据对语篇的信息、逻辑、背景知识及语言结构的综合理解猜测或推断某一个生词、难词、关键词的意义
The underlined word “fired” in the passage means ___.
通过语境猜测或定义猜测
短
文
还
原
重点句型，短语固定搭配的综合考查
2015德州
Treat …as
It takes sb st to dosth.
系统学习并总结归纳
26
动词不定式
2014聊城33
构成，句法功能
Jackie asked me___anything.(not to touch)
总结归纳to do形式及用
27
动名词
2012滨州
Ing形式及固定单词的用finish,enjoy,bebusy,beworth,practice,spend…(in),feellike,can’thelp…
His father likes going hiking.
_____.(So does his mother)
句式的理解与运用并熟记
31
陈述句
祈使句
感叹句
2014聊城29
陈述句的肯定及否定结构表达。祈使句的结构与用法。感叹句引导词和用法区别
____good teacher.(what a)
总结归纳专题训练
2015 德州 32
2015 德州
理解句意、词义
When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to____ the next one.
A.give upB.keep offC.call off
D.wait for
积累动词词组量
5
※ ※
复合句
2015 德州 35，31
2014 德州
状语从句
宾语从句
定语从句
31、Everyone__has been to shanghai says it is a modern city.
A.why B.whose C.who D.which
35、I wonder__.Yes of course.
根据上下文理解
3，事实细节题
2015德州
对文章的整体理解及语言的整理
What should you do if you don’t have butter?
略读找关键词一般在原文中会出现
No, you__.
系统学习归类总结用法的不同。
11
※
情态动词其他用法
2015德州33
委婉语气的考查
Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening.?
记忆特殊用法
12
※
简单句:疑问句
2014德州22，2014 潍坊22
一般疑问句，特殊疑问句选择疑问句反意疑问句的基本用法
Every.sb,sth,anybody,anything,,,
A smile costs___, but gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
明确指代
上下语境
17
指示代词，疑问代词，It的用法
2011潍坊
This,that,these,those.what,why,where,who,
查读，找段落再细读
3，
**
推理判断题
2014德州A，5
2015德州44
主要考查学生对文章言外之意的理解
44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
根据上下文及相互间的关系作出合理的推理
4，
**
词义猜测题
2014烟台A，2
2015德州37
积累词汇理解句意词义根据语境回答
14
可数名词
不可数名词
2014 菏泽 3
可数名词复数加s 或 es
不可数没有复数
My teacher gave me much _____on how to study English well when I had some trouble.
总结归纳
熟记规则
特殊单词
阅读
理解
1，
**
主旨大意题
2014聊城A，5
主题句，中心思想，标题
What’s the best title of the passage?
找位置，略读，提炼中心思想
2，
**
细节理解题
2014德州A，1
2015德州39
快速辨认记忆事实和细节
According to the passage,Home Alone is____.
熟记
29
主谓一致
2014泰安31
语法一致意义一致临近原则复数形式单数意义news,works,phy
sics…谓语动词用单数。
Everyone except Tom and John __ there when the meeting began.(was)
总结归类特殊词并熟记
30
倒装句
So do i与so I do的理解及否定意义的表达
when,which,
whose
The banana pie tastes delicious. Could you have another__?
考查记忆
18
定冠词，不定冠词
2014聊城21
An用于元音因素发音前
What’s your dream?
I want to be___engineer some day.
记忆单词要准确
9
※
实意动词，连系动词，助动词，情态动词
2014德州23
理解句意及词义
The vegetable soup___delicious.
掌握词义
10
※
情态动词基本用 法
2015德州30
Must,need,can,may,might,should,would…的基本用法
Must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday?
2013青岛3
In the 19thcentury,in the 1830’s,in2015,in May, on Sunday,
There are __people in the supermarket . It’s so crowed. (hundreds of)
单词前有数词不加s，加s就加of
总结特点
19
零冠词
乐器前加the,球类不加the
Do you play__piano? I often play __soccer.
20
基数词，序数词
2014聊城28
表示第几；
the+序数词
Christmas Day is on__of December.(the twenty-fifth)
记忆考点
___are you going to buy for your father for Father’s Day?(what)
系统总结与专题训练
13
※
并列句
2014聊城32
2015德州26
Or,but,and,等词义理解
You‘d better wake up Tom at 6:30，______ he will be late for the match