高考英语第一轮总复习课件：语法专项突破十、状语从句
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高考英语语法一轮复习状语从句优质课件(共58张PPT)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
unless C.
______ it is possible to test this medicine on
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
My mother was cooking while I was doing 如： When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
when…
“ 在那时”,表示某件是正在发生或刚刚发生， 另一动作同时发生
The telephone was ringing when I got home. I was about to go to bed when he came back.
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
We were just __ calling you up __ you came in. A. about ; when B. on the point of ; while C. on the point of ; when D. on the point of ; as
3. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 他.匆匆忙忙回家，边走边往后看。
4. As he was going out, it began to rain. 当他出去时开始下雨了。
5. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at English.
unless C.
______ it is possible to test this medicine on
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
My mother was cooking while I was doing 如： When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
when…
“ 在那时”,表示某件是正在发生或刚刚发生， 另一动作同时发生
The telephone was ringing when I got home. I was about to go to bed when he came back.
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
We were just __ calling you up __ you came in. A. about ; when B. on the point of ; while C. on the point of ; when D. on the point of ; as
3. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 他.匆匆忙忙回家，边走边往后看。
4. As he was going out, it began to rain. 当他出去时开始下雨了。
5. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at English.
【高考】英语一轮复习状语从句ppt课件
1)as 引导的让步从句要倒装，句型为： 形容词/ 副词/ 名词（不带冠词）/ 动词 （原形）+主语+谓语 Young as he is, he knows a lot. Much as I like it, I can’t afford it. Farmer as he is, he is well-educated. Try as I might, I couldn’t lift the stone. 2）although不倒装， though可倒装也可 不倒装, as 必须倒装
(4).for也可以表示原因，不是说明直接原 因，而是对某种情况加以推倒，用于表示 补充说明理由。
He must be ill, for he is absent today.
(5).now that用来说明一种新情况，然后加 以推理，now that放于句首时，that可省 略。
Now ( that) everybody is here, let’s begin.
5. 目的状语从句
引导词：in order that, so that(为 了）,for fear that , in case,谓语动词常 含有can, could, may, might, will, would 等情态动词。
I’ll speak slowly so that everybody can understand me. He wrote the name down for fear that( in case) he would forget.
As强调主句﹑从句动作相并发生,译为”一 边…一边…”
When he returned , his wife was cooking. While he was reading, his wife was cooking. He hurried home, looking behind as he went .
高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句 )(共52张PPT)
it’s really cold.
4._A_s__lo__n_g_a_s__ you listen to me, I'll give
whatever you want.
1. not…until: 直到…才
1. 我什么都不会说，直到你让我说。
I won’t say anything until you tell me to. 2. 直到他回来，我们才开始工作。 We didn’t start the work until he came back.
not… until句型中强调和倒装： It was not until he came back that we started the work. Not until he came back did we start the work.
It is three years since he smoked. 他不吸烟有三年了。 It is three years since he began to smoke. 他吸烟有三年了。 It is three years since he joined the army. 他参军有三年了。 It is three years since he was a soldier. 他退役有三年了。 It is years since I enjoyed myself so much. 好多年没玩的这么痛快了。
It is/ has been +一段时间+ since … did: ①(did为短暂动词) 自从…以来已经多久了; ②(did为持续动词) 不…以来已经多久了 It has been twenty days since the war broke out. It is ten years since he lived here.
4._A_s__lo__n_g_a_s__ you listen to me, I'll give
whatever you want.
1. not…until: 直到…才
1. 我什么都不会说，直到你让我说。
I won’t say anything until you tell me to. 2. 直到他回来，我们才开始工作。 We didn’t start the work until he came back.
not… until句型中强调和倒装： It was not until he came back that we started the work. Not until he came back did we start the work.
It is three years since he smoked. 他不吸烟有三年了。 It is three years since he began to smoke. 他吸烟有三年了。 It is three years since he joined the army. 他参军有三年了。 It is three years since he was a soldier. 他退役有三年了。 It is years since I enjoyed myself so much. 好多年没玩的这么痛快了。
It is/ has been +一段时间+ since … did: ①(did为短暂动词) 自从…以来已经多久了; ②(did为持续动词) 不…以来已经多久了 It has been twenty days since the war broke out. It is ten years since he lived here.
2016高考英语一轮复习：语法专项突破专题10课件(共18张)
当战争爆发的消息传来时，他决定到军队中服役。
(2)whether 连接从句时从句来源于一般疑问句， whether 不 能省略，意为“是否”，不能用if替换。 He asked her the question whether they can be friends. 他问她一个问题：他们能否成为朋友。
accept it.
我们已经为她提供了这份工作，但我不知道她是否会接 受。
(3)连接代词、连接副词引导宾语从句时不能省略，并在从 句中充当句子成分。 Our teachers always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
③It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported/decided等)＋that从句
④ It ＋特殊动词 (seems ， appears ， happens ， matters) ＋ that 从句 (2) 在 It is necessary/important/suggested/advised/ordered ＋ that从句结构中，从句用“(should＋)动词原形”。
David Copperfield，was that it was rather closely modeled on his
own life. 狄更斯喜欢他自己创作的小说《大卫 ·科波菲尔》的部分 原因是小说非常贴近他本人的真实生活。
(2)whether 连接从句时从句来源于一般疑问句，为一个句
走向高考 · 英语
人教版(课标卷地区) · 高考总复习
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
第二部分 语法专项突破
第二部分
专题十
2024届高考英语一轮复习语法：状语从句课件
The dog will eat a cake as soon as the cat leaves.
主句
从句
2.地点状语从句
地点状语从句
引导词：where + 强调形式
Wherever，everywhere，anywhere 不管哪里，任何地方，所有地方
2.地点状语从句 狗狗在发现蛋糕的地方吃了它。 The dog ate the cake where he found it.
1.时间状语从句 在某一时间之中 引导词：when while as
when： 时间点，“突然”
我到家的时候，狗狗在吃蛋糕。
The dog was eating a cake when I reached home.
e：时间段
我在做饭的过程中，狗狗在吃蛋糕。
The dog was eating a cake while I was cooking.
She is as beautiful as Snow White. 她和白雪公主一样漂亮.
3.比较状语从句
比较状语从句：更…
He is smarter than I. He is smarter than l am.
This cake is bigger than that one. This cake is bigger than that one is.
Because > since > as
因果/语气
原 因
because > since > as
状 语 because 引导的实实在在的因果关系
从 句
since 引导的是众所周知的事实
as 引导的是显而易见的事实
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习状语从句讲解优质课件ppt
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 状语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 状语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
模拟题解析
might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.
A. As
B. That C. It
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 状语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
真题解析
Tom, take this baggage and put it enough space.
you can find
A. which C. wherever
B. in which D. whereas
【解析】句意为“汤姆，拿走这个行李，把它放在你能找到有足 够空间放它的地方”。
help us.
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 状语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 状语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
原因状语从句 原因状语从句：用于说明主句动作发生的原因。 (1) 常用引导词：because, since, as
选词填空 (because, since, as)
方式
时间 ★
地点
比较
状从
原因 ★
让步 ★
条件
目的 结果
状语从句 Adverbial clause
状语从句 (Adverbial Clause) 指在复合句中充当 状语 的从句。
01 时间状语从句
时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (1) 常用引导词：when, before, after, since等
Leonard was nine when his father died. He left the classroom after he had finished his homework.
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 状语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
模拟题解析
might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.
A. As
B. That C. It
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 状语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
真题解析
Tom, take this baggage and put it enough space.
you can find
A. which C. wherever
B. in which D. whereas
【解析】句意为“汤姆，拿走这个行李，把它放在你能找到有足 够空间放它的地方”。
help us.
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 状语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 状语从 句讲解 优质课 件ppt
原因状语从句 原因状语从句：用于说明主句动作发生的原因。 (1) 常用引导词：because, since, as
选词填空 (because, since, as)
方式
时间 ★
地点
比较
状从
原因 ★
让步 ★
条件
目的 结果
状语从句 Adverbial clause
状语从句 (Adverbial Clause) 指在复合句中充当 状语 的从句。
01 时间状语从句
时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (1) 常用引导词：when, before, after, since等
Leonard was nine when his father died. He left the classroom after he had finished his homework.
高考英语语法一轮复习状语从句优质课件(共45张PPT)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从 句课件 (共45 张PPT)( 获奖课 件推荐 下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从 句课件 (共45 张PPT)( 获奖课 件推荐 下载)
before
◆ before :“在……之前”， We clean the classroom before we leave school every day. It will not be long before you regret for what you’ve done.
---It was eight o’clock when I got home. He is not so / as healthy as his brother.
I shall write it down in case I should forget. 表示两个动作同时发生。 例句翻译：我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。
The job is not so difficult as I thought it would be. As she grew older, she became more beautiful.
an accident. while ( 一般用在句首 )，
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习状语从句课件(共45张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
since引导的时间状语从句
◆ since引导的时间状语从句，常译为“自从……”， 主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。
例句翻译：我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。
We haven’t seen each other since we broke up. 常用句型：It has been (is) + 时间段 + since从句
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从 句课件 (共45 张PPT)( 获奖课 件推荐 下载)
before
◆ before :“在……之前”， We clean the classroom before we leave school every day. It will not be long before you regret for what you’ve done.
---It was eight o’clock when I got home. He is not so / as healthy as his brother.
I shall write it down in case I should forget. 表示两个动作同时发生。 例句翻译：我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。
The job is not so difficult as I thought it would be. As she grew older, she became more beautiful.
an accident. while ( 一般用在句首 )，
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习状语从句课件(共45张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
since引导的时间状语从句
◆ since引导的时间状语从句，常译为“自从……”， 主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。
例句翻译：我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。
We haven’t seen each other since we broke up. 常用句型：It has been (is) + 时间段 + since从句
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：状语从句讲解课件(共59张)
13
时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现） By the time you _______(come) back, I had finished this book. By the time you ________(come) here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. It will be four days before they ________(come) back.
7
真题解析
【2017阅读】 When, like me, you're over 40 and you believe the music industry has been in decline since in 1993 (the year Nirvana released in Utero), it's easy to criticize the music taste of “the kids these days,” a term even the 23-year old Swift uses.
14
时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现）
15
02 地点状语从句
16
地点状语从句
地点状语从句：用于表达主句动作发生的场所。 (1) 常用引导词：where
Make a mark where you have questions. Where there is love, there is hope. (2) 特殊引导词：wherever Wherever the sea is , you will find sailors.
时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现） By the time you _______(come) back, I had finished this book. By the time you ________(come) here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. It will be four days before they ________(come) back.
7
真题解析
【2017阅读】 When, like me, you're over 40 and you believe the music industry has been in decline since in 1993 (the year Nirvana released in Utero), it's easy to criticize the music taste of “the kids these days,” a term even the 23-year old Swift uses.
14
时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现）
15
02 地点状语从句
16
地点状语从句
地点状语从句：用于表达主句动作发生的场所。 (1) 常用引导词：where
Make a mark where you have questions. Where there is love, there is hope. (2) 特殊引导词：wherever Wherever the sea is , you will find sailors.
高考英语一轮复习课件 状语从句轻松学专题专解 (共12张PPT)
（2）even if或even though引导让步状语从 句, 表示即使”, “尽管”。 I’ll get there even if（though）I have to
sell my house to get enough money to go by air.
3 、原因状语从句 because, for, as, since, now that
（2）引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外 还有： ②① hardly / scarcely … when, sooner … till, not … until …, no until, before, than, as soon as 表示“一……就” since 注意：表示未来 ★ As soon as I have finished it , I’ll give yu a ③ directly, immediately, the moment, ★Don’t get off the bus until it has 情况 , 主句用将 call. the minute that… 一……就 stopped. 来时 , 从句用现 ★ We hardly got / Hardly had we got into He had made for the door directly he heard ★ He waited for his father until（till） the country when it began to rain. 在时。 the knock. it was twelve o’clock. ★ No sooner had he arrived / He had no ④each time, every time, by the time. ★ Itarrived willhe be five years before he sooner than she started Each time came to my city, he would returns from England. complaining. call on me
2013届高考英语外研版一轮总复习课件：语法专项突破第十节
栏目 导引
语法专项突破
Unless our manager objects to Tom’s joining the club，we shall accept him as a member. 我们将接受汤姆成为俱乐部的一员，除 非经理反对他加入。 My parents don’t mind what job I do as long as I am happy. 我父母不介意我做什么工作，只要我高 兴。
I am very grateful to my first teacher for his advice that whatever difficulty you meet with，confidence is a must.
我非常感激我第一位老师的建议：无 论你遇到什么样的困难，自信是必不 可少的。
语法专项突破
We should go where the Party needs us most.
我们应到党最需要我们的地方去。
(2009· 高考山东卷)The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and wait for her mother. 那个迷路的小女孩决定待在原地等她 母亲。
栏目 导引
语法专项突破
Keep in touch with your family members wherever you are in the world. 不管你在世界上的什么地方，都要跟 家人保持联系。 2．地点状语从句在句首时常兼有抽象 条件意味。
栏目 导引
语法专项突破
Where there is a will，there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 Wherever there is smoke，there is a fire. 无火不生烟。(无风不起浪。)
高三英语一轮复习语法专题状语从句课件
Revision of the Adverbial Clauses 状语从句复习
九种常用的状语从句及其常用的连接词
时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 方式状语从句 比较状语从句
九种常用的状语从句及其常用的连接词
考点
难点
1. 时间状语从句 问题1: 1. (04北京春) We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started. A. when B. while C. until D. before 2. (02上海) He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder. A. as B. until C. while D. when 3. (05上海) He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until 4. (05福建) －Did Jack come back early last night? －Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ____ he arrived home. A. Before B. when C. that D. until 5. (06辽宁) He was about halfway through his meal ______ a familiar voice came to his ears. A. why B. where C. when D. while
九种常用的状语从句及其常用的连接词
时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 方式状语从句 比较状语从句
九种常用的状语从句及其常用的连接词
考点
难点
1. 时间状语从句 问题1: 1. (04北京春) We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started. A. when B. while C. until D. before 2. (02上海) He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder. A. as B. until C. while D. when 3. (05上海) He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until 4. (05福建) －Did Jack come back early last night? －Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ____ he arrived home. A. Before B. when C. that D. until 5. (06辽宁) He was about halfway through his meal ______ a familiar voice came to his ears. A. why B. where C. when D. while
高考英语语法一轮复习状语从句课件
2.before与since的用法 (1)before表示“在……之前;还未……就……;还没来得及……就……”,常用 于以下句型: ●It will be+一段时间+before... 多久之后才…… ●It won‘t be long before... 不久之后就…… ●It was+一段时间+before... 过了多久才……
2.条件状语从句的时态:在条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来的含 义;用现在完成时表示即将完成的情况;用一般过去时表示过去将来的含 义。 (2019·全国Ⅱ,阅读理解)You can use me as a last resort, and ②___if_______ nobody else volunteers, then I will do it.你可以把我当作最后的选择,如果 没有其他人自愿去做的话,那么我会去做的。
there's real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many.我暗
暗地松了一口气,因为我知道许多承担志愿者责任的人拥有实权。
2.as译作“由于”,常表示显而易见的原因,语气较轻;since(既然)、now that( 既然;因为)和in that(因为)表示双方都知道的原因,语气较弱。as、since和 now that引导的从句多位于主句之前。 Now that you have got a job,you should learn to be independent.既然你已 经找到了一份工作,你就应该学会独立。
Tip5 原因状语从句
原因状语从句可由because、as、since、now that、in that等词引导。
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4．由wh词＋ever引导让步状语从句。 Whatever happens (may happen), don’t be surprised. ＝No matter what happens (may happen)，don’t be surprised. 不管发生什么都别吃惊。
考点三
条件状语从句 经典品味
2．(2012· 潍坊市高考模拟)My students，________you have a heartloving life，you always can find things that would make you happy each day. A．as long as C．as though B．if only D．even though
Much as I like it，I won’t buy the expensive car. 尽管我很喜欢这辆车，但我不会买这 么贵的车。
3．whether (...or)引导让步状语从句， 提供两个或两个以上假设。 Whether I go alone or he goes with me,the result will be the same. 我自己走还是他跟我一起走结果都是 相同的。
十、状语从句
考点整合各个击破
考点一 地点状语从句
经典品味
1．(2012· 潍坊市高考模拟)There she
was ， standing exactly________ I
had left her，crying bitterly.
A．When C．where
B．that D．in which
解析：选C。考查状语从句。句意： 她就站在我刚才离开她的那个地方悲 痛地哭。where I had left her是地点 状语从句。
While travel can broaden your mind，I don’t think it’s good idea to spend too much time and money on it. 尽管旅游能够增长见识，但是我认为 你不应该在这方面花费太多的时间和 金钱。
2．as引导的让步状语从句多用于书 面语，语序要倒装。 Difficult as the task was，they managed to finish it in time. 虽然这项任务很难，他们还是设法及 时完成了。
2．before (1) 若 表 达 “ 还 未 „„ 就 „„ ； 不 到„„就„„；„„才„„；趁„„； 还没来得及„„就„„”时，需用连 词before。
解析：选D。考查状语从句。where
we get them from是地点状语从句。
要点浓缩 1．引导地点状语从句的从属连词 where，wherever指具体地点时，从 句可用于主句之前或之后；表示抽象 条件的含义时，从句须放在主句之前。 如：
We should go where the Party needs us most. 我们应到党最需要我们的地方去。
(2009· 高考浙江卷)The medicine works more effectively if you drink some hot water after taking it. 这种药如果你用热水送服，会更加有 效。
I don’t think she’ll be sad but I’ll go and comfort her in case she is.
SheisaFra bibliotekcrazy
fan
of
this
singer.Even if she listens to his songs hundreds of times，she will never get tired. 她是这位歌星的疯狂粉丝。即使她已 经把他的歌听了上百遍，她也从不厌 烦。
Although the police thought he was the most likely one ， since they had no exact proof about it， they could not arrest him. 尽管警察认为他是最有可能的一个， 由于他们没有确凿的证据，他们就不 能拘留他。
1
．
(2012· 宁
夏
三
市
模
拟)________one is fully prepared， outdoor sports can sometimes mean injuries. A．Until C．When B．Because D．Unless
解析：选D。考查连词辨析。句意： 要是没有充分准备的话，户外运动有 时会意味着受伤。根据语意选D项， 表示“如果不„„除非„„”。
2．(2012· 东北三校第一次联考)The new teacher was so wellorganized that she began ________we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out. A．when C．how B．in which D．where
解析：选D。句意：一个周五，我们 正在打包要出去度周末， 这时我女儿 听到有人求救的声音。本句考查“be doing...when...(正在做„„这时„„)” 这一结构，在本结构中，when是并列 连词，表示“这时”的意思，相当于
and at that time。
要点浓缩 1．It is ＋...since...自从„„ It is quite a long time since he got injured，but it won’t be long before he returned to work. 他受伤已经有一段时间，但是用不了 多久就会重返工作。
我认为她不会难过的，但是为防万一
我还是去安慰一下她。
You can go swimming on
condition that you don’t go too far from the river bank. 只有不离河岸太远你才能下去游泳。
2．whatever/however/whenever引 导让步状语从句。
Unless our manager objects to Tom’s joining the club，we shall accept him as a member. 我们将接受汤姆成为俱乐部的一员， 除非经理反对他加入。
My parents don’t mind what job I do as long as I am happy. 我父母不介意我做什么工作，只要我 高兴。
解析：选D。考查状语从句。句意： 如果很多人都说一部电影不好，我就 不会去(电影院)看，或者我会等到它 的DVD出版。由句意可知D为正确答 案。
3．(2011· 高考浙江卷)One Friday， we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help. A．after C．since B．while D．when
让步状语从句
经典品味
1．(2011· 高考北京 卷)________volleyball is her
main focus，she’s also great at
basketball. A．Since C．Unless B．Once D．While
解析：选D。本题考查连词。句意： 虽然排球是她的主要核心项目， 可她 也擅长篮球。根据句意应选择D项。 这里while引导让步状语从句。
2．地点状语从句在句首时常兼有抽象 条件意味。 Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者，事竟成。 Wherever there is smoke，there is a fire. 无火不生烟。(无风不起浪。)
3．注意区分where引导的定语从句与状
语从句：
考点四
时间状语从句 经典品味
1 ． (2011· 考 辽 宁 卷 )He had 高 sooner finished
no his
speech________
started cheering. A．since C．when
the
students
B．as D．than
解析：选D。本题考查固定句式。句
解析：选D。考查状语从句。句意：
这位新老师条理非常清楚，她从我
们昨天停止的地方开始，没有遗漏
要点。where we stopped
yesterday是状语从句。
3．(2012· 龙岩检测)My mother likes everything in order，and she always reminds us to put things back________we get them from. A．so that C．once B．in which D．where
I am very grateful to my first
teacher for his advice that
whatever difficulty you meet with，
confidence is a must. 我非常感激我第一位老师的建议：无 论你遇到什么样的困难，自信是必不 可少的。
解析：选A。考查连词的用法。句意：
我的学生们，只要你们有一颗热爱生活
的心，你们每天总能发现让你们开心的
事情。as long as表示“只要”。后三
项分别表示“但愿”“似乎”“即使”，
都不符合句意。
要点浓缩 1．引导条件状语从句的连词有：if， unless(除非)，so (as) long as(只要)， in case(如果)，on condition that(条 件是),suppose/supposing (that) (假 设)，provided (that)(假设)等。