高中英语外研版必修3同步练习:module 6 综合技能测试(含答案)(精修版)
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外研版英语精品资料(精修版)
Module 6综合技能测试
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分听力
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Aswan High Dam is one of the world's largest dams on the Nile River in southern Egypt.
Aswan is a city on the Nile in Egypt.As waters from East Africa flowed down the river,the water in the Nile brought nutrients and minerals that made the soil around the Nile fertile and ideal for farming,but at the same time,it caused serious floods.So,to prevent the river's flooding,generate electricity and provide water for agriculture,the Aswan High Dam was built.
In 1899,the construction of the first dam began and lasted until
1902.The dam was 1,900 m long and 54 m high then.However,the dam
was soon found not big enough and the height of the dam was raised
twice.When the dam almost overflowed again in 1946,it was decided that
rather than raise the dam a third time,a second dam would be built 6 km upriver.Proper planning began in 1952.At first the USA and Britain were to help finance construction.But both nations cancelled the offer for reasons not entirely known.At last,the Soviet Union stepped in,and possibly a third of the cost of the dam was paid for as a gift.The Soviets also provided technicians and heavy machinery.Construction began in 1960,and was completed on July 21,1970.
The Aswan High Dam is 3,600 m in length,and 111 m tall.It produces a hydro-electric output of 2.1 gigawatts and allows for the connection of most Egyptian villages to electricity.
In addition to the benefits,however,damming the Nile caused a number of issues.
21.Which is NOT the purpose of the construction of the dam?
A.To prevent the river's flooding.
B.To generate electricity.
C.To provide water for agriculture.
D.To overflow soils and bring salt to the surface.
答案:D细节理解题。
从第二段最后一句So,to prevent the river's flooding,generate
electricity and provide water for agriculture,the Aswan High Dam was built.可知,只有D项淹没土地把盐分带到表面不是大坝建设的目的。
22.What's the main idea of the third paragraph?
A.The process of the construction of the dam.
B.The dam was rebuilt and enlarged many times.
C.The USA and Britain were to help finance construction.
D.The Soviet Union offered great help in the construction of the darn.
答案:A主旨大意题。
第三段主要讲述阿斯旺大坝从开工到竣工的过程。
23.Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?
A.The Nile made the soil around the Nile ideal for farming.
B.The whole construction of the dam began in 1899 and finished in 1902.
C.In 1946,the dam was not raised for a third time but a second dam was decided to be built.
D.The Aswan High Dam can produce electricity for most Egyptian villages.
答案:B细节理解题。
从第二段的...the water in the Nile brought nutrients and minerals that made the soil around the Nile fertile and ideal for farming...可知A项正确;从第三段的When the dam almost overflowed again in 1946,it was decided that rather than raise the dam a third time,a second dam would be built 6 km upriver.可知C项正确;从第四段的It produces a hydro-electric output of 2.1 gigawatts and allows for the connection of most Egyptian villages to electricity.可知D 项正确;从第三段第一句In 1899,the construction of the first dam began and lasted until 1902.可知,大坝的第一批工程是在1899年到1902年完成的,但不是整个工程完成。
故选B。
24.What will be written next?
A.How to protect the dam.
B.The advantages of the dam.
C.The disadvantages of the dam.
D.The dam attracts a lot of visitors.
答案:C文章结构题。
文章第四段讲了大坝所带来的好处。
根据第五段In addition to the benefits,however,damming the Nile caused a number of issues.可知,接下来要讲的是大坝所引起的问题。
故选C。
B
For sixty years Barbara Cooney created children's books.She wrote some.And she provided pictures for her own books and for books written by others.Her name appears on one hundred and ten books in all.
The last book was published six months before her death.It is
called“Basket Moon”.It was written by Mary Lyn Ray.It tells the story of
a boy who lived a century ago with his family in the mountains in New
York state.His family makes baskets that are sold in town.One magazine describes Barbara Cooney's paintings in“Basket Moon”as quiet and beautiful.It says they tie together“the basket maker's natural world and the work of his craft”.
Barbara Cooney was known for her carefully detailed work.One example is in her artwork for the book“Eleanor”.It is about Eleanor Roosevelt,who became the wife of President Franklin Roosevelt.Miss Cooney made sure that a dress worn by Eleanor as a baby was historically correct down to the smallest details.
Another example of her detailed work is in her retelling of“Chanticleer and the Fox”.She took the story from the“Canterbury Tales”by English poet Geoffrey Chaucer.Barbara Cooney once said that every flower and grass in her pictures grew in Chaucer's time in fourteenth century England.
Barbara Cooney wondered at times if her concern about details was worth the effort.“How many children will know or care?”she said.“Maybe not a single one.Still I keep piling it on.Detail after detail.Whom am I pleasing besides myself?I don't know.Yet if I put enough in my pictures,there may be something for everyone.Not all will be understood,but some will be understood now and maybe more later.”
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Barbara Cooney(芭芭拉·库尼)这位美国作家的情况。
25.The book“Basket Moon”was written by________.
A.Barbara Cooney B.Mary Lyn Ray
C.Eleanor Roosevelt D.Franklin Roosevelt
答案:B细节理解题。
根据第二段的It is called“Basket Moon”.It was written by Mary Lyn Ray.可知选B。
26.What is the purpose of the two examples in the passage?
A.To show her artwork is detailed.
B.To show her artwork is outstanding.
C.To tell us Barbara Cooney in detail.
D.To tell us Barbara Cooney's work in detail.
答案:A细节理解题。
根据第三段的Barbara Cooney was known for her carefully detailed work.和第四段的Another example of her detailed work is in her retelling of“Chanticleer and the Fox”.可知,这两个例子说明她的作品很细腻。
故选A。
27.Geoffrey Chaucer was________.
A.an American poet in the fourteenth century
B.an English poet in the fourteenth century
C.a good friend of Barbara Cooney
D.a co-author of“Chanticleer and the Fox”
答案:B细节理解题。
根据第四段可知,Geoffrey Chaucer是14世纪的一位英国的诗人。
故选B。
28.According to the last paragraph,Barbara Cooney thought her concern about details________.
A.might not be understood by others
B.might be understood by others
C.must be worth her effort
D.must mean nothing
答案:A细节理解题。
根据最后一段的内容可知,Barbara Cooney认为她对细节的追求可能不会被其他人理解,甚至她自己有时都怀疑她的追求是否值得。
由此可知选A。
C
Different people like doing different things;different people have different hobbies.My brother is fond of collecting stamps.He has a very good collection and he is proud of it.His stamps can tell you about different people and different countries.My brother often says that his hobby is popular with people of all ages.
Collecting stamps is easy and interesting.It is great fun.You begin to learn many interesting facts about history and famous people when you start to collect stamps.At first people collect every kind of stamp.But soon they begin to make special collections.Sometimes they specialize in stamps of one subject only,for example,birds,animals,flowers or sports.Birds or sports,are your theme(主题).This kind of collecting is called thematic.My brother's collection is thematic.His theme is fish.My best friend,Alice,is a collector too.She is fond of collecting badges(徽章).Her collection is also thematic.Her theme is sports.She keeps her badges on the wall.When you come into her room you can see them all there.
My grandfather collected coins when he was a boy.Some people collect dolls.My uncle does.When he travels he always brings home dolls from different countries.Some people collect pictures,cups,toys,toy soldiers,books,pencils and many other things.
But collecting things is not the only hobby people have.Some people are fond of travelling or gardening.Very many boys and girls are fond of sport and that is their hobby.My aunt's hobby is taking pictures and my mother is fond of music.If you have one,what is your hobby?
29.The underlined word“them”in Paragraph 2 refers to__________.
A.stamps B.badges
C.birds D.flowers
答案:B指代题。
从前句的She keeps her badges on the wall可知,这里的them指的是那些挂在墙上的徽章,故选B项。
30.From the last paragraph,we can infer that________.
A.the writer's hobbies are travelling and gardening
B.collecting is a favorite hobby of many people
C.different people have different hobbies
D.boys have different hobbies from those of girls
答案:C推理判断题。
由最后一段的travelling or gardening和sport,taking pictures,music 等可知不同的人有不同的爱好,故选C项。
31.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Enjoying music B.Wearing badges
C.Collecting stamps D.Interesting hobbies
答案:D标题归纳题。
本文主要介绍了各种各样的业余爱好,尤其是提到了作者的弟弟等人的集邮爱好等,同时也指出了爱好的形式是不同的,因此D项符合主题。
32.The author develops the third and the fourth paragraphs mainly by________.
A.cause and effect B.order in space
C.order in time D.examples
答案:D写作手法题。
第三、四段主要运用了举例子的方法对人们各种各样的爱好进行表述,故D项为正确答案。
D
In 1826,a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business.But he was not a good artist.So he invented a very simple camera.He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography(摄影术)was in 1837.That year,Daguerre,another Frenchman,took a picture of his reading room.He used a new kind of camera in a different way.In his picture you could see everything very clearly,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon,other people began to use Daguerre's way.Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world.People took pictures of famous buildings,cities and mountains.
In about 1840,photography was developed.Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things.That was not simple.The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines.But this did not stop them,for example,some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer.He took many pictures of greedy people.The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century.Some photos were not just copies of the real world.They showed feelings,like other kinds of art.
33.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of________.
A.his business B.his house
C.his garden D.his window
答案:C细节理解题。
根据第一段的最后两句话可知。
34.The Daguerreotype was________.
A.a Frenchman B.a kind of picture
C.a kind of camera D.a photographer
答案:B细节理解题。
根据文章第二段的最后一句话可知。
35.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840,he had to________.
A.watch lots of films
B.buy an expensive camera
C.stop in most cities
D.take many films and something else with him
答案:D细节理解题。
根据文章倒数第二段的The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines可知。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
For over one hundred and fifty years,Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans.__36__ Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today,Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.
Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829.__37__ He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847.Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853,Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business.This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention.After the gold rush of 1949,Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes.
Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals.Instead,he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners.At first,he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth.__38__ When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining,he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners.These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.
In 1873,Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉).This made the pants last a long time.Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea,he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent.__39__
By the time Strauss died in 1902,he had made a great contribution to American fashion.
__40__ The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.
A.As a young boy,he moved with his family to the United States.
B.Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.
C.He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.
D.However,he did not get much business for those products.
E.He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry.
F.Since they were invented by Levi Strauss,they have become a symbol of American consumer culture.
G.As the business grew,Strauss got much money from it.
答案:36~40FADCE
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights.It__41__me of how many people I've seen who take the yellow light as a__42__to go faster.I also can't understand why people don't move when the traffic light has turned green.Above all,there are those __43__situations in which someone doesn't even__44__that the light turns red,and just keeps going.That is why so many__45__happen!All these situations make me__46__the purpose of traffic lights.
__47__,it's even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at__48__crossroads.Do the biggest cars get to go first?Who decides who goes next?So I guess I do like the idea of a system to__49__traffic.And I'll do my best to__50__the traffic rules:to go,to be cautious,and to stop when I'm__51__to.
It occurs to me that my__52__have done much the same for me__53__teaching me how to live.They have given me many__54__lights:to get along well with others,to listen and talk to them,to help others,and to__55__with joy and purpose.They have also given me some red lights__56__my life goes astray(误入歧途):not to be greedy,to keep my temper,and to control my desires.And there__57__have been some yellow caution lights:to watch how much I drink,to keep control of my behavior,and to__58__school regularly and work hard.
If I obey these rules,my life will be as__59__as it can be.Just as I'm wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I'm walking across the street,I'm wise to pay attention to the“__60__signals”given to me by my parents.
41.A.suggests B.informs
C.reminds D.warns
答案:C习语搭配题。
在十字路口安装摄像头一事使我想起很多人把黄灯当作快速通过的信号灯。
remind提醒,使想起。
42.A.sight B.signal
C.message D.switch
答案:B词汇复现题。
由本文最后一句话中的“________signals”可知该空应填signal“信号灯”。
43.A.instant B.exciting
C.dangerous D.cautious
答案:C逻辑推理题。
更重要的是,还有一些危险的情况(dangerous situations)。
根据“the light turns red,and just keeps going”可知答案为C。
44.A.notice B.sense
C.remember D.feel
答案:A词语辨析题。
有人甚至不注意(notice)红灯,只管往前走。
45.A.events B.problems
C.situations D.accidents
答案:D背景常识题。
这就是很多交通事故(accidents)发生的原因。
46.A.think of B.wonder about
C.care for D.worry about
答案:B逻辑推理题。
所有的这些情况使我想知道(wonder about)设置交通信号灯的目的是什么。
47.A.Besides B.Anyway
C.Instead D.However
答案:D词语辨析题。
然而(However),我们设想,如果在拥挤的(crowded)十字路口让人们自己决定谁先通过,那会是什么样的情形。
48.A.noisy B.narrow
C.crowded D.key
答案:C逻辑推理题。
crowded拥挤的。
49.A.control B.direct
C.improve D.serve
答案:A词语辨析题。
所以,我认为我们的确需要有一套制度来控制(control)交通。
50.A.learn B.obey
C.protect D.carry
答案:B逻辑推理题。
我会尽力遵守(obey)交通规则。
51.A.supposed B.used
C.devoted D.delighted
答案:A习语搭配题。
该走则走,该小心时要小心,该停要停。
be supposed to do sth.应
该做某事。
52.A.teachers B.friends
C.leaders D.parents
答案:D词汇复现题。
根据本文最后一句中的“given to me by my parents”可知是“父母”教育“我”如何做人。
53.A.in charge of B.in face of
C.in terms of D.in danger of
答案:C词语辨析题。
我的父母在教育我如何生活方面也是这样的。
in terms of就……而言,从……方面。
54.A.safe B.green
C.beneficial D.helpful
答案:B逻辑推理题。
根据下文的“They have also given me some red lights”并结合空后的内容可知,父母教育我如何与他人相处、如何倾听和与别人交谈、如何帮助别人……这好像是给我的绿灯的信号,让我顺利地前进。
55.A.live B.share
C.work D.communicate
答案:A背景常识题。
如何生活开心并拥有目标。
56.A.unless B.when
C.before D.till
答案:C逻辑推理题。
根据“父母告诫我不要贪婪、控制脾气、控制欲望”可知,这就像是红灯,在我误入歧途之前(before)提醒我。
57.A.still B.even
C.only D.also
答案:D逻辑推理题。
下文谈到的是一些我需要小心谨慎处理的事情,就像是黄灯。
这里用also表示附加或者递进关系。
58.A.start B.attend
C.leave D.miss
答案:B习语搭配题。
要按时上学,努力工作。
attend school上学,同go to school。
59.A.good B.colorful
C.meaningful D.healthy
答案:A逻辑推理题。
如果我遵守规则,我的生活就会非常美好(good)。
60.A.traffic B.light
C.life D.confidence
答案:C词汇复现题。
我还要注意父母给我发出的那些人生的信号灯(life signals)。
由上
文的They have also given me some red lights________my life goes astray可知答案。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】The Dragonboat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival__61__(mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honor of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself.
Qu was a minister of the State of Chu__62__(situate) in the present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period. He was upright, loyal and highly respected.__63__,he was dismissed from office.__64__(realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were__65__(able) to recover his body.
The people of Chu__66__mourned Qu's death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost__67__year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile (爬行动物) in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised__68__to wrap the rice and bind it__69__throwing it into the river.
During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to__70__(symbol) the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragonboat races symbolize the many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案:
61.has been marked根据时间状语for thousands of years可知,谓语动词应用现在完成时。
62.situated过去分词短语做定语,修饰前面的名词。
63.However前后两句是转折关系,而空格后有逗号,所以填副词However。
64.Realizing逻辑主语Qu与realize是主动关系,所以用现在分词做原因状语。
65.unable根据but一词可知,渔民未能救活他,故用able的反义词unable。
66.who who引导定语从句并在从句中做主语,先行词是the people of Chu。
67.every根据常识,此处是指“每年”。
68.them them指代前面的the mourners,在句中做宾语。
69.before“将它裹好、绑好”应在“将粽子扔进河里”之前,所以填介词before。
70.symbolize根据前面的不定式符号to可知,此处应为动词形式。
【辽宁卷题型】
W: Now let's go back to your first novel, Rang Doll.__61__did you write it?
M: I wrote it in 1960, a year after leaving school.
W: How old__62__(be) you then?
M: Um, eighteen? Yes, eighteen, and a year later I went to Indonesia.
W: Um, and of course it was your experience in Indonesia__63__inspired your film Eastern Moon.
M: Yes, that's right, although I didn't__64__(actual) make Eastern Moon until 1978.
W: And it's said you worked in a television company for a long time.
M: Yeah, I started making documentaries for a television company in 1973, when I was thirty-one. That was when I gave__65__farming.
W: Farming?
M: Yes. You see, I stayed in Indonesia for eight years. I met my wife there in 1965 and after we came back we bought a farm in the west of England in 1970.
W: But you gave__66__up three years later.
M: Well, yes. You see it was very hard work and I was also very busy__67__(work) on my second novel, Cold Earth,__68__came out in 1975.
W: Yes, it was__69__best-seller, wasn't it?
M: It was, and that's why only two years after that I was able to give up my work in the television company and concentrate__70__films and that sort of thing.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案:
61.When考查疑问副词。
根据下文中的“I wrote it in 1960”可知答案。
62.were考查时态。
根据句中的then可知此处应用一般过去时。
63.that考查强调句型。
句中的“it was your experie nce...film Eastern Moon”为强调句型,故此处应填that。
64.actually考查副词。
此处修饰动词,所以应用其副词形式。
65.up考查动词短语。
根据题意及下文中的“gave __6__ up”可知此处应填up。
66.it考查代词。
此处代词it指代上文中的farm。
67.working考查非谓语动词。
be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。
68.which考查关系代词。
此句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为novel,关系词在句中作主语,故用which。
69.a考查冠词。
此处表示泛指,且best的发音是以辅音音素开头的,故用不定冠词a。
70.on考查介词。
concentrate on sth.“集中精力做某事”。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Are you looking for something interested?Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time?Then joining us and be a volunteer!We have job for people of all ages.Anyone from students to old people can become ours members.You can help people in many ways.Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children.V olunteers are needed in hospitals help the patients.Animals lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is nothing for everyone.“I often played computer games when I was freely before.Now I help old people learn to use computers,”said a volunteer aged 18.Unless everyone helps out a bit,we'll all have better and warmer world to live in.
答案:
Are you looking for something interested
interesting
?Would you like to give a hand to other people in
your spare time?Then joining
join us and be a volunteer!We have job
jobs
for people of all ages.Anyone
from students to old people can become ours
our
members.You can help people in many ways.Some
schools need volunteers to help take the
\care of children.Volunteers are needed in hospitals ∧
to help the patients.Animals lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is nothing
something
for
everyone.“I often played computer games when I was freely
free
before.Now I help old people learn to
use computers,”said a volunteer aged 18.Unless
If everyone helps out a bit,we'll all have ∧
a
better
and warmer world to live in.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,最近收到美国网友Jack的邮件,他2000年来过你的家乡,并计划今年再去参观旅游。
在他印象中那里的交通设施有些落后,出行不方便,因此希望了解现在的交通设施状况是否有所改善。
请根据下面的表格给他回复一封不少于100词的电子邮件。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Dear Jack,
I was pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about the changes of public transport of my hometown.
The present public transport is no longer what it was in 2000,when there were only 1,200 buses,and 320 bus routes.Now there are 12,000 buses,making it 10 times more than those of 2000,running on 1,200 routes.
The highways have covered 10,000 km;however,in 2000 only 1,000 km existed.In addition,the present length of subways and urban railways,fast and safe,has reached 200 km,while in 2000 you could hardly see any of them.
I believe you will be pleased with the much better public transport of my hometown.
Yours,
Li Hua。