中考模拟英语试题

2014年深圳市初中毕业生中考模拟考试英语试题第一卷（共三大题，满分65分）一．选择填空（20分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共5小题，每小题1分）1.I believe that most readers will identify with the author.A. know aboutB. disagree withC. trustD. feel the same way as2. The lady nearly jumped out of her skin when she saw a bleeding man lying on the ground.A. felt sadB. felt frightenedC. was sickD.was joyful3.Spring Festival Gala Evening was ____ great success. It didn’t come to ____ end until 1:00 a.m..A. a; theB./; theC. a; anD. /; an4. You ought to make ____ a rule to leave things ____ you can find them again.A. it, whenB. it; whereC. this; whenD. this; where5. It’s the first time that he _____ everything that_____ to him in order.A. has put…belongsB. put…is belongC.put…belongsD. has put…is belong从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共15小题，每小题1分）6. The loud noise from upstairs which _____interrupted my study.A. was sounded frighteningB. sounded frighteningC. was sounded frightenedD. sounded frightened7. Please get someone____the printer. I want to get it_____ as soon as possible.A. repair; repairingB. repair; repairedC. to repaire;repairingD.to repair; repaired8. For the time being, I haven’t got enough money to buy an ipad mini. But I’m sure I can afford one in the near future.A. At the same timeB. At presentC. In no timeD. After a while9. - _____ is the distance between our school and the museum?- Not far. It’s only______.A. How far; a fifteen-minute walkB. How far; fifteen minutes walkC. What; a fifteen-minute walkD. What; fifteen minutes walk10. –Lucy, as well as the other students_____going for the picnic._ Why______you join them?A. is; notB.are; don’tC. is; don’tD. are; not11. – I wonder_______or not Professor Li will arrive in Shenzhen in time.- I will call you as soon as he _____.A. if; will arriveB. whether; will arriveC. if; arrivesD. whether; arrives12.-Nobody was absent from school yesterday,______?-No. The head teacher is always very strict______his students.A. was, heB.wasn’t he, withC. were they; withD. weren’t they, in13. Tammy didn’t respond to the phone call.A. affectB. influenceC. answerD. speak14. The smiths are searching for their pet dog here and there, but they just can't find it.A. looking aboutB. looking throughC. looking forD. looking around15. – You must come back every month .- Yes, I____.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can16. - Can I ____ this book?-Yes, but you mustn’t ____ it to others.A. lend, borrowB. borrow, keepC. borrow, lendD. lend, keep17. It’s ____ saying any more about _____ I think.A. no use, whatB. not use, whatC. not use, thatD. no use, that18. Excuse me, can you tell me when______?A. does the train leaveB. the train leavesC. the train has leftD. will the train leave19. The speech____ was given by the old scientist yesterday surprises us greatly.A. whichB. whyC. whoD. where20.-Do you mind if I open the window?-______.A. No, of course not.B. Yes, please.C.Yes, you can.D. No, you can’t open it.二．完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共10小题，每小题1分）When I was in the third grade. I was picked to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me 21 my lines. But once on stage, every word 22 from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrator’s(旁白) part for the play, and asked me to change 23 . Though I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she 24 my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英) popping(炸开) through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my 25 carelessly bend down by one of the bunches: “I think I am going to dig up all these weeds(杂草),”she said. From now on, we’ll have 26 roses in this garden.”“ But I like dandelions,”I said. “ All flowers are 27 – even dandelions!”My mother looked at me seriously. “ Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn't it?” sha asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is true of people.,too,” she added. When I 28 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “29 you will be a beautiful narrator, ” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks, with her continuous 30 , I learned to take pride in the role. The bi day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.21. A.practice B. write C. train D.read22. A.left B. developed C. disappeared D. failed23. A.roles B. lines C. plays D. teachers24. A.touched B. heard C. reached D.sensed25.A. teacher B. friend C.classmate D. mother26.A. only B. hardly C.still D.also27. A.perfect B. beautiful C.natural D. lively28.A. remembered B. realized C.explained D. promised29.A. Or B. So C. And D. But30. A. talking B. management C. helping D. encouragement三．阅读理解（35分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共25小题，每小题1分）AHA VE you ever had dreams about building robot? Or putting together a spacecraft? Or even seeing your face carved(雕刻) out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer.The possibilities of 3-D printing are as infinite(无穷的) as the universe. All the user has to do is to design an object on the computer and select a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass,sugar and even skin! When the user presses“print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer by layer and like magic the object is formed.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing only recently became cheap enough for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College printed an artificial(人工的) ear. They covered the ear with cells from a cow’s ear and found that it grew to look exactly like a normal ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands it can be dangerous. In 2001 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers(提款机盗刷器). These were placed on an ATM and used to copy credit card information. They stole over $400,000 (2.5 million yuan). It s a little scary to think that a criminal (犯罪) might one day use a 3-D printe to print a gun.But for better or for worse 3-D, printing is now a reality. In a few years’ time, you’ll probably be wondering how you ever lived without your 3-D printer!31. Who invented the first 3-D printer?A. Charles Hull from America.B. Four men in the USC. A Dutch artists,Dirk Vander KoojD. Scientists from Cornell Medical College32. What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?A. It’s nit so goodB. It’s scaryC. We can't live without it.D. It’s helpful but dangerous.33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The 3-D printer is as big as the universe.B. A 3-D printer can print on any materialC. The 3-D printer can print an artificial ear.D.Some thieves used a 3-D printer to print a gun.34. The phrase “the wrong hands”in this passage means____ in English.A. the hands of childrenB. the hands of scientistsC. the hands of soldiersD. the hands of criminals35. What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?①The object is formed like magic.②Use a computer to design an object.③ The 3-D printer spreads the material.④Press the “print”button.⑤ Select a proper material.A.⑤④①②③B.⑤③④②①C.②⑤④③①D.②③⑤④①BA group of professional people posed this question to a group of 4 to 8 year-old s: “What does love mean?” The answers they got were broader and deeper than anyone could have imagined. See what you think.“When my grandmother got arthritis, she couldn’t bend over and paint her toenails anymore. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands got arthritis too. That’s love.” —Rebecca, age 8“When someone loves you, the way they say your name is different. “You know that your name is safe in their mouth.” — Billy, age 4“Love is when you go out to eat and give somebod y most of your French fries without making them give you any of theirs.” — Chris, age 6“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t yell at them because you know it would hurt their feelings.” — Samantha, age 6“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.” — Terri, age 4“Love is when my mommy makes coffee for my daddy and she takes a sip before giving it to him, to make sure the taste is OK.” — Danny, age 7“Love is what’s in the room with you at Christmas if you stop opening presents and listen.” —Bobby, age 5“Love is hugging. Love is kissing. Love is saying no.” — Patty, age 8“When you tell someone something bad about yourself and you’re scared they won’t love you anymore. But then you get surprised because not only do they still love you, they love you even more.” — Matthew, age 7“There are two kinds of love. Our love. God’s love. But God makes both kinds of them.” — Jenny, age 4“Love is when you tell a guy you like his shirt, then he wears it everyday.” — Noelle, age 7.“Lo ve is like a little old woman and a little old man who are still friends even after they know each other so well.” — Tommy, age 6“During my piano recital, I was on a stage and scared. I looked at all the people watching me and saw my daddy waving and smil ing. He was the only one doing that. I wasn’t scared anymore.” —Cindy, age 8“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.” — Clare, age 5“Love is when mommy sees daddy smelly and sweaty and still says he i s handsomer than Robert Redford.” — Chris, age 8“Love is when your puppy licks your face even after you left him alone all day.” — Mary Ann, age 4.Author and lecturer Leo Buscaglia once talked about a contest he was asked to judge. The purpose of the contest was to find the most caring child. The winner was a four-year-old child whose next-door neighbor was an elderly gentleman who had recently lost his wife. Upon seeing the man cry, the little boy went into the gentleman who had recently lost his wife. Upon seeing the man cry, the little boy went into the gentleman’s yard, climbed onto his lap, and just sat there. When his mother asked him what he had said to the neighbor, the little boy said, “Nothing, I just helped him cry.”36. The children’s answers are mainly based on _____.A. their own storiesB. their family storiesC. what happened around themD. How they viewed people around them37. How many children’s answers describe a happy marriage?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six38. Six –year-old Clare feels_______.A. her father’s love for herB. her grandparents’ love for herC. her friends’ love for herD. her mother’s love for her39. According to Leo Buscaglia, the four-old boy_______.A. cheered the neighbor up in a unique wayB. gave love a special definationforted his neighbor in the most caring wayD. had a good understanding of his neihbor’s sadness40. What is the purpose of writing to the text?A. To report a survey.B. To explain the meaning of love.C. To report a contest.D. To show children’s loveliness.COn Nov. 18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon (气球). They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron,and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope (绳子), and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight (重量). It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metes, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had traveled 1,797 kilometersfrom London!41.Three men flew in ballon_____.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. less than a century ago42. The metal box was used for ____.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight43. When the ballon went up higher,______.A. the temperature of the ballon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground44. The ballon landed________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country45. Which of the following is NOT true ________ .A The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.DIn 1975, Steve Jobs designed the first Apple computer with his friend Steve Wozniakin his garage. The next year, they founded the Apple Computer Company. Now, Apple has become the most valuable brand in the world. Its logo(徽标) is also one of the most familiar symbols. But what's the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is easy to understand, but what about the bite?There is a legend that the logo is designed in memory of Alan Turing. He was the father of computer science. He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能) and unlocked German wartime codes. However, after the war, he was put into prison because of his beliefs. He could not stand the life in the prison and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life.However, Rob Janoff, who designed the famous Apple logo, said, “It’s not the truth, but only a legend. The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple. I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry. It really has nothing to do with the scientist. When I go to markets to buy apples. I always mistake apples for cherries.46.which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Steve Jobs founded the Apple Company alone.B.Steve Jobs designed the first Apple computer with his friends.C.Steve Jobs designed the logo for the Apple Company.D.Steve Jobs was the father of computer science.47.The underlined word “unlocked” in paragraph 2 means____.A. 开门B.研究C.破译D. 设计48. Who designed the Apple logo?A. Alan TuringB. Steve JobsC. Rob JanoffD. Not mentioned.49. According to Rob Jaoff, he designed the logo as an apple missing a bite_____.A. to memorize Alan TuringB. to help people remember it betterC. to tell people that he loved eating applesD. to let people recognize it as an apple instead of other fruits50. What’s the best tittle of this passage?A. A Great Man, Steve JobsB. Great Computer ScientistsC.Stories about the Apple LogoD. History of Apple Computer CompanyEWhat is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.Colors do influence our moods(情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area- until it was repainted green.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.51.An active person may like______.A. yellow,orange,or redB. yellow, black,or redC. orange, blue, or blackD.black, red, or orange52. Most people feel more ____in a yellow room than in a dark green one.A. tiredB. boredC. worriedD.relaxed53. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than any other bridge probablybecause______.A. the bridge was very tallB. the bridge was too crowdedC. people didn’t like the bridgeD. the color of the bridge was depressing54. In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work____.A. worseB.harderC. more slowlyD.more angrily55. Which could be the best title for the passage?A.Cheerful ColorsB. Your Favorite ColorC. The Secret of ColorD. The Color of a Bridge选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话，并在答题卷上将相应的字幕编号涂黑。