小学英语五下同音词近义词反义词 对应词归纳
小学英语同音词,对应词
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hearto—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—writered—read(过) aren’t—auntnew—knew(过) father—fartherblue—blew(过) who’s—whose同音词可以归纳如下：c-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是\成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见) son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿） pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远)weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)they're(他/她/它们是)-their(他/她/它们的)小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的） cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑） clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的） difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的） day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的） fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的） inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面） large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右） quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的） loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的） short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下） wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的） young（年轻的）----- old（年老的）。
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳资料
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳资料一、同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—auntnew—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whose c-see-sea y-why for-four hi-high no-know by-bye hear-here there-their dear-deer weight-wait it's-its二、近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse—wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lakego home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of —many be good at —do well in of course —sure be from—come from take a walk —go for a walk take a bus —by bus would like —wantlook for— find三、反义词big（大的）--- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good （好的）bright（明亮的）--- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）-- white（白）beautiful（美的）--- ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）--- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）--- laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）--- stupid （笨的）different（不同的）-- same （相同的） difficult （难的）-- easydirty（脏的）--- clean（干净的）day（白天）--- night （夜晚）early（早的）--- late（迟的） fast（快的）----slow （慢的）glad（高兴的）--- sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）---- outsidein（里面）--- out（外面） large（大的）----little （小的）left（左）--- right（右） quiet（安静的）--- noisy （吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的）loose（松的）----- tight （紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close （关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----tall（高的） short（短的）---- long （长的）thick（厚的）--- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）---- down（向下） wrong（错的）--- right （对的）weak（弱的）----strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）---old(老的)。
小学英语常用同音词近义词反义词归纳
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—aunt new—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whosec-see-sea b-be-bee y-whyfor-four hi-high no-know by-bye son-sun hear-here there-their dear-deerpear-pair father-fartherweight-wait it's-itswho's-whose they're-their二、近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talk river —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、反义词big（大的）----- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的） cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑） clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）-- same （相同的） difficult（难的）-- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的） day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的） fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）--- sad（悲伤的） inside（里面的）---- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面） large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右） quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的） loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的） short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下） wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的） young（年轻的）----- old（年老的一系动词、助动词与副词的缩写isn’t=is not can’t=can not haven’t=have not hasn’t=has not aren’t=are not don’t=do notdoesn’t=does not won’t=will not二代词与系动词的缩写I’m=I am it’s=it is he’s=he is she’s=she is that’s=that is you’re=you are they’re=they are we’re=we are三疑问词与系动词的缩写Who’s=who is how’s=how is when’s=when isWhat’s=what is where’s=where is四代词与助动词的缩写I’d=I would we’ll=we will we’ve=we havehe’s=he has小学英语反义词和对应词名词man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmother father---mother uncle---aunt son---daughter brother---sister Mr---Ms/Mrs left---right day---night east---west north---south king---queen动词come--- go open---close sit---stand cry---laugh ask---answer buy - -- sell sleep-- wake take-- bringteach -- learn形容词big—small black—white fat—thin late —early long —short tall—short bad —good happy---sad cold —hot warm—cool yes—no far —near right —wrong same —different quick / fast —slow new —old young—old cheap -- expensive/dear clean --- dirty clever --- foolish dark --- bright/l empty--- full easy --- difficult/ hard hungry---full first --- last light --- heavy poor --- richbusy —free safe -- dangerous quiet---noisy代词he---she his---her his---hers this---thatthese---those nothing---everything none---all副词和介词up---down after --- before here---there inside---outsidenow---then with -- without in---out英语单词分类一、食物和饮料( food and drink)foodhamburger sandwich cake bread hot dog rice noodlesdumpling pizza biscuit egg moon cake sweets ice cream peanuts fast food cheesemeat ———chicken fish sausagevegetables——tomato potatofruit ———apple pear banana orange mango watermelondrink water tea coke coffee juice milk soybean milk soup二、颜色(colours)white black red green yellow blue brown purpleorange pink三、家庭成员（family members）grandparents—grandpa / grandfather，grandma / grandmothergrandchildren parents—father / dad, mother / mum uncle aunt son daughter brother sister cousin四、数字（numbers）1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 23 twenty- three24 twenty- four 25 twenty- five 26 twenty- six 27 twenty- seven 28 twenty- eight 29 twenty- nine 30 thirty 31 thirty- one32 thirty- two 33 thirty- three 34 thirty- four 35 thirty- five36 thirty- six 37 thirty- seven 38 thirty- eight 39 thirty- nine40 forty 41 forty- one 42 forty- two 43 forty- three44 forty- four 45 forty- five 46 forty- six 47 forty- seven48 forty- eight 49 forty- nine 50 fifty 51 fifty- one52 fifty- two 53 fifty- three 54 fifty- four 55 fifty- five 56 fifty- six 57 fifty- seven 58 fifty- eight 59 fifty- nine 60 sixty 61 sixty- one 62 sixty- two 63 sixty- three 64 sixty- four 65 sixty- five 66 sixty- six 67 sixty- seven 68 sixty- eight 69 sixty- nine 70 seventy 71 seventy- one 72 seventy- two 73 seventy- three 74 seventy- four 75 seventy- five 76 seventy- six 77 seventy- seven 78 seventy- eight 79 seventy- nine 80 eighty 81 eighty- one 82 eighty- two 83 eighty- three 84 eighty- four 85 eighty- five 86 eighty- six 87 eighty- seven 88 eighty- eight 89 eighty- nine 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 92 ninety- two 93 ninety- three 94 ninety- four 95 ninety- five 96 ninety- six 97 ninety- seven 98 ninety- eight 99 ninety- nine 100 one hundred五、职业名词( jobs )teacher pupil doctor nurse worker farmer driver dancer pilot writer singer waiter actor librarian player policeman fairman六、身体部位( body )head hair eye ear nose face mouth tooth (teeth 复)arm hand leg foot (feet 复) (shoulder, knee, toe, finger,stomach)七、运动名词(sports)football basketball table tennis baseball runningswimming skating high jump long jump skippingmorning exercises winner八、四季( seasons)spring summer autumn / fall winter九、月份( months)January February March April May June JulyAugust September October November December十、一周七天( seven days of a week)Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday ThursdayFriday Saturday十一、交通方式( transportation)on foot / walk by bike by bus by car by taxi by trainby ship /boat by plane十二、动物( animals)dog cat chick / hen / cock duck horse cow sheeppig monkey tiger lion elephant panda bear fish bird rabbit frog dragon十三、天气( weather)sunny /fine cloudy windy rainy snowy cold hot warm cool十四、学习用品( school things )classroom blackboard desk chair schoolbag book pen pencil ruler eraser pencil-box dictionary exercise book newspaper timetable card picture library card十五、衣物名词( clothes )hat /cap coat dress shirt T-shirt blouse trousers skirt sock(s) shoe(s) sweater raincoat十六、公共场所( public places)school playground park zoo hospital factory library farm cinema shop supermarket airport station house restaurant square十七、感觉形容词(feeling)cold hot cool warm hungry thirsty tiredbored happy sad angry excited sick terrible十九、时间名词( time )hour morning afternoon evening night day week weekend month season year yesterday today tomorrow tonight/this evening this morning/ afternoon this year one day some day二十、家居用品room bedroom bed bathroom desk chair clock light / lamp photo lantern umbrella doorbell fridge line box bottle pocket knife bowl plate chopsticks fork shopping list stamp toothbrush TV (television) computer telephone/phone radio CD-ROM camera二十二、学科（subjects）Chinese maths English science music PE music二十三、节日(festivals)Spring Festival Mid-autumn Festival New Year’s DayDragon Boat Festival Children’s Day Teachers’ Day Chritmas二十四、特殊疑问词what —— what colour what time what dayhow —— how many how much how old how long how tall where when who whose why which。
小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是；成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的)dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿）pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的）bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的）come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的）difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的）day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的）fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面）large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右）quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的）loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶）open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的）stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的）short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下）wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）----- old（年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词(现在分词) (序数词) (反义词)(复数) (反义词) (第三人称单数)(形容词) (比较级) (宾格) (所有格)(宾格) (所有格) (宾格) (所有格)(宾格) (所有格) (宾格) (所有格)(宾格) (所有格) (复数) (复数)(第三人称单数) (的三人称单数) (序数词)(序数词) (反义词) (反义词)(同音词) (同音字母) ’re(完全形式)四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问)2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句，做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句)一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词(现在分词) (反义词) (反义词)(比较级) (原形) ’m(完全形式)’ve(完全形式) (同音词) (复数)(现在分词) (反义词) (反义词)(反义词) (复数) ’s(完全形式)(对应词) (对应词)四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what()(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音，相同的打（√），不同的打（×）。
小学英语五年级(下)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
小学英语五年级（下）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）
一、同音词
buy（买）——bye/by（再见/靠近）
week（周，星期）——weak（弱的）
meet（迎接，会见）——meat（肉）
knew（know知道的过去式）——new（新的）
二、近义词（同义词）
cap（无帽边或前有帽舌的帽子）——hat（有檐的帽子）
film（电影）——movie
boat（小船，舟）——ship（轮船）
smile（微笑）——laugh（大笑）
present（礼物）——gift
kind（友好的，体贴的）——friendly
三、反义词
early（早，提早）——late（晚，迟到）
wrong（错误的）——right（正确的）
finally（最后）——first（首先）
last（最后的）——first（第一的）
be weak in（不擅长）——be good at（擅长）
四、对应词
hers（她的）——his（他的）
north（北方，向北）——south（南方，向南）
stand（站）——sit（坐）
cry（哭）——smile/laugh（笑）。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
good
bad
（25）
north
south
（52）
short
long/tall
（26）
late
early
（53）
night
day
（27）
thin
thick/fat
（54）
safe
dangerous
（55）
Ask
answer
（51）
here
there
（56）
quiet
Noisy/loud
（62）
（34）
nice
Good
3.
对应词
（1）
brother
sister
（8）
uncle
aunt
（2）
this
that
（9）
morning
evening
these
those
（10）
tomorrow
yesterday
（3）
man
woman
（11）
waitress
waiter
（4）
daughter
son
（12）
father
farther
（20）
hi
high
on
（16）
bike
bicycle
（2）
father
dad
（17）
under
below
（3）
kid
child
（18）
evening
night
（4）
glad
happy
（19）
speak
talk/say
小学英语总温习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
小学英语反义词、同义词、对应词、同音词1.反义词（1）quick slow（28）happysad/unhappy（2）laugh cry（29）far near（3）fast slow,slowly（30）below above（4）close open（31）long short closed open tall short（5）small big（32）in out（6）full empty/hungry inside outside（7）hard Easy/soft（33）on under（8）behind in front of（34）first last（9）wrong right/correct（35）heavy lightleft right（old young/n36）ew（10）clean dirty（37）few many（11）young old（38）hungry full new old empty full（12）left right/wrong（39）hate like（13）bottom top（40）white black（14）cool warm（41）stopbegin/start（15）like dislike/hate（42）sit stand（16）dark bright/light（43）yes no（17）much little（44）go come（18）cheapexpensive/dear（45）different same（19）always never（46）many few（high low（wet dry20）47）（21）old new/young（48）weak strong（22）west east（49）dear cheap（23）cry laugh（50）cold hot（24）slow quick/fast（51）good bad（25）north south（52）short long/tall（26）late early（53）night day（27）thin thick/fat（54）safedangerous（55）Ask answer（51）here there（56）quiet Noisy/loud（62）win lose（57）up down（63）after before（58）ill healthy（64）busy free（59）Beautiful ugly（65）interestingboring（60）easy Hard/difficult（66）upstairsdownstairs2.同义词（1）above on（16）bike bicycle（2）father dad（17）under below（3）kid child（18）evening night（4）glad happy（19）speak talk/say（5）fast quick（20）seewatch/look（6）mother mum（21）hear listen（7）below under（22）lovelike/enjoy（8）hello HI（23）gift present（9）plane airplane（24）laugh smile（10）much many（25）shop store（11）few little（26）hate dislike（12）small little（27）learn study（13）big large（28）dearexpensive（14）picture photo（29）begin start（15）movie film（30）faster quicker（16）study learn（57）tall high（17）findDiscover/lookfor（34）nice Good3.对应词（1）brother sister（8）uncle aunt（2）this that（9）morning evening these those（10）tomorrowyesterday（3）man woman（11）waitress waiter（4）daughter son（12）red green（5）mother father（13）wife husband（6）grandfathergrandmother（14）girlfriendboyfriend（7）boy girl4.同音词（1）sea see（11）know NO（2）meat meet（12）for four（3）I eye（13）buy bye（4）too two/to（14）wear where（5）sun son（15）Hour our（6）deer dear（16）flower flour（7）there their（17）Aren’t aunt（8）Who’s whose（18）here hear（9）be bee（19）pear pair（10）father farther（20）hi high。
小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是；成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的)dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿） pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的） cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑） clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的） difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的） day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的） fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的） inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面） large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右） quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的） loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的） short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下） wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的） young（年轻的）----- old（年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词)2.one(序数词)3.new(反义词)4.this(复数)5.this(反义词)6.have(第三人称单数)7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格)10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格)12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格)14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数) 16.family(复数)17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数) 19.two(序数词)20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词)23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.They’re(完全形式)四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问)2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句，做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句)一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词)2.wrong(反义词)3.bad(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(原形)6.I’m(完全形式)7.I’ve(完全形式) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)10.take(现在分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全形式)16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音，相同的打（√），不同的打（×）。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
小学英语反义词、对应词、同音词、同义词1. 反义词（1）quick快的slow慢的（31）happy高兴的sad伤心的（2）laugh笑cry哭（32）come来go去（3）fast 快的、快地slow快的, slowly 快地（33）big大的small小的（4）close关open开（34）good好的bad坏的（5）in在…里面out在…外面（35）hard困难的easy容易的（6）inside里面的outside外面的（36）far远的near近的（7）behind在…后面in front of在…前面（37）first首先last最后（8）bottom在…底部top在…顶部（38）heavy重的light轻的（9）before在…之前after在…之后（39）early早的late迟的（10）on在…上面under在…下面（40）sleep 睡觉wake 醒来（11）above在…上面below在…下面（41）sit坐stand站（12）right 右的、对的left 左的、wrong错的（42）cold寒冷的hot炎热的（13）old旧的、年老的new新的、young年轻的（43）white白的black黑的（14）short短的、矮的long长的、tall 高的（44）cool凉爽的warm暖和的（15）thin薄的、瘦的thick厚的、fat胖的（45）up向上down向下（16）full饱的、满的hungry 饿的、empty空的（46）yes是no不是（17）like喜欢dislike不喜欢、hate 厌恶（47）safe安全的dangerous危险的（18）cheap便宜的expensive/dear昂贵的（48）same一样的different不同的（19）slower较慢的quicker/faster较快的（49）dark黑暗的bright光明的（20）stop停begin / start开始（50）wet潮湿的dry干燥的（21）north北south南（51）much大量little少量（22）west西east东（52）（23）here这里there那里（53）（24）always总是never从不（54）（25）dirty脏的clean干净的（55）（26）strong强壮的weak虚弱的（56）（27）high高的low低的（57）（28）win赢lose输（58）（29）pass 通过；及格fail 未通过；不及格（59）（30）day night （60）2. 对应词（1）brother兄弟sister姐妹（9）uncle叔叔aunt阿姨（2）this这个that那个（10）morning早上evening晚上（3）grandfather爷爷grandmother奶奶（11）tomorrow明天yesterday昨天（4）man男人woman女人（12）waitress女服务员waiter南服务员（5）daughter女儿son儿子（13）red红的green绿的（6）mother妈妈father爸爸（14）wife妻子husband丈夫（7）these这些those那些（15）girlfriend女朋友boyfriend男朋友（8）girl女孩boy男孩3. 同音词（1）sea海洋see看见（18）pear 梨pair一对；一双（2）meat肉meet遇见（19）be 是bee 蜜蜂（3）I我eye 眼睛（20）right对的write写（4）too也two二/ to （21）deer 鹿dear亲爱的（5）sun太阳son儿子（22）hear 听here这儿（6）hour小时our我们的（23）high高的hi你好（7）know知道no不（24）there那儿their他们的（8）for给four四（25）weak 弱week周（9）buy买bye再见by通过（26）red (红色的)read读（10）wear穿where哪里（27）knew知道new新的（11）whose 谁的who' s 是谁（28）aunt (姑；姨；婶)aren' t 不是（12）father父亲farther 较远（29）its 它的It’s 它是（13）May五月may可以（30）whole全部的hole洞眼（14）eight八ate吃（eat的过去式）（31）knows知道nose鼻子（15）one一won赢（win的过去式）（32）（16）weather天气whether是否（33）（17）road路rode骑（ride的过去式）（34）4. 同义词（1）above on （16）bike bicycle （2）father dad （17）under below （3）kid child （18）evening night （4）glad happy （19）speak talk/say （5）fast quick （20）see watch/look （6）mother mum （21）hear listen （7）below under （22）love love （8）hello hi （23）gift present （9）plane airplane （24）laugh smile （10）much many （25）shop store （11）few little （26）hate dislike （12）small little （27）learn study （13）big large （28）dear expensive （14）picture photo （29）begin start （15）movie film （30）faster quick。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
1
brother兄弟
sister姐妹
9
uncle叔叔
aunt阿姨
2
this这个
that那个
10
morning早上
evening晚上
3
grandfather爷爷
grandmother奶奶
11
tomorrow明天
yesterday昨天
4
man男人
woman女人
12
waitress女服务员
waiter南服务员
four四
25
weak弱
week周
9
buy买
bye再见by通过
26
red (红色的)
read读
10
wear穿
where哪里
27
knew知道
new新的
11
whose谁的
who' s是谁
28
aunt (姑；姨；婶)
aren' t不是
12
father父亲
farther较远
29
its它的
It’s它是
13
May五月
14
short短的、矮的
long长的、tall高的
42
cold寒冷的
hot炎热的
15
thin薄的、瘦的
thick厚的、fat胖的
43
white白的
black黑的
16
full饱的、满的
hungry饿的、empty空的
44
cool凉爽的
warm暖和的
17
like喜欢
dislike不喜欢、hate厌恶
45upBiblioteka 上down向下18
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—aunt new—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whosec-see-sea b-be-bee y-whyfor-four hi-high no-know by-bye son-sun hear-here there-their dear-deerpear-pair father-fartherweight-wait it's-itswho's-whose they're-their二、近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talk river —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、反义词big（大的）----- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的） cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑） clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）-- same （相同的） difficult（难的）-- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的） day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的） fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）--- sad（悲伤的） inside（里面的）---- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面） large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右） quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的） loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的） short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下） wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的） young（年轻的）----- old（年老的一系动词、助动词与副词的缩写isn’t=is not can’t=can not haven’t=have not hasn’t=has not aren’t=are not don’t=do notdoesn’t=does not won’t=will not二代词与系动词的缩写I’m=I am it’s=it is he’s=he is she’s=she is that’s=that is you’re=you are they’re=they are we’re=we are三疑问词与系动词的缩写Who’s=who is how’s=how is when’s=when isWhat’s=what is where’s=where is四代词与助动词的缩写I’d=I would we’ll=we will we’ve=we havehe’s=he has小学英语反义词和对应词名词man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmother father---mother uncle---aunt son---daughter brother---sister Mr---Ms/Mrs left---right day---night east---west north---south king---queen动词come--- go open---close sit---stand cry---laugh ask---answer buy - -- sell sleep-- wake take-- bringteach -- learn形容词big—small black—white fat—thin late —early long —short tall—short bad —good happy---sad cold —hot warm—cool yes—no far —near right —wrong same —different quick / fast —slow new —old young—old cheap -- expensive/dear clean --- dirty clever --- foolish dark --- bright/l empty--- full easy --- difficult/ hard hungry---full first --- last light --- heavy poor --- richbusy —free safe -- dangerous quiet---noisy代词he---she his---her his---hers this---thatthese---those nothing---everything none---all副词和介词up---down after --- before here---there inside---outsidenow---then with -- without in---out英语单词分类一、食物和饮料( food and drink)foodhamburger sandwich cake bread hot dog rice noodlesdumpling pizza biscuit egg moon cake sweets ice cream peanuts fast food cheesemeat ———chicken fish sausagevegetables——tomato potatofruit ———apple pear banana orange mango watermelondrink water tea coke coffee juice milk soybean milk soup二、颜色(colours)white black red green yellow blue brown purpleorange pink三、家庭成员（family members）grandparents—grandpa / grandfather，grandma / grandmothergrandchildren parents—father / dad, mother / mum uncle aunt son daughter brother sister cousin四、数字（numbers）1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 23 twenty- three24 twenty- four 25 twenty- five 26 twenty- six 27 twenty- seven 28 twenty- eight 29 twenty- nine 30 thirty 31 thirty- one32 thirty- two 33 thirty- three 34 thirty- four 35 thirty- five36 thirty- six 37 thirty- seven 38 thirty- eight 39 thirty- nine40 forty 41 forty- one 42 forty- two 43 forty- three44 forty- four 45 forty- five 46 forty- six 47 forty- seven48 forty- eight 49 forty- nine 50 fifty 51 fifty- one52 fifty- two 53 fifty- three 54 fifty- four 55 fifty- five 56 fifty- six 57 fifty- seven 58 fifty- eight 59 fifty- nine 60 sixty 61 sixty- one 62 sixty- two 63 sixty- three 64 sixty- four 65 sixty- five 66 sixty- six 67 sixty- seven 68 sixty- eight 69 sixty- nine 70 seventy 71 seventy- one 72 seventy- two 73 seventy- three 74 seventy- four 75 seventy- five 76 seventy- six 77 seventy- seven 78 seventy- eight 79 seventy- nine 80 eighty 81 eighty- one 82 eighty- two 83 eighty- three 84 eighty- four 85 eighty- five 86 eighty- six 87 eighty- seven 88 eighty- eight 89 eighty- nine 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 92 ninety- two 93 ninety- three 94 ninety- four 95 ninety- five 96 ninety- six 97 ninety- seven 98 ninety- eight 99 ninety- nine 100 one hundred五、职业名词( jobs )teacher pupil doctor nurse worker farmer driver dancer pilot writer singer waiter actor librarian player policeman fairman六、身体部位( body )head hair eye ear nose face mouth tooth (teeth 复)arm hand leg foot (feet 复) (shoulder, knee, toe, finger,stomach)七、运动名词(sports)football basketball table tennis baseball runningswimming skating high jump long jump skippingmorning exercises winner八、四季( seasons)spring summer autumn / fall winter九、月份( months)January February March April May June JulyAugust September October November December十、一周七天( seven days of a week)Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday ThursdayFriday Saturday十一、交通方式( transportation)on foot / walk by bike by bus by car by taxi by trainby ship /boat by plane十二、动物( animals)dog cat chick / hen / cock duck horse cow sheeppig monkey tiger lion elephant panda bear fish bird rabbit frog dragon十三、天气( weather)sunny /fine cloudy windy rainy snowy cold hot warm cool十四、学习用品( school things )classroom blackboard desk chair schoolbag book pen pencil ruler eraser pencil-box dictionary exercise book newspaper timetable card picture library card十五、衣物名词( clothes )hat /cap coat dress shirt T-shirt blouse trousers skirt sock(s) shoe(s) sweater raincoat十六、公共场所( public places)school playground park zoo hospital factory library farm cinema shop supermarket airport station house restaurant square十七、感觉形容词(feeling)cold hot cool warm hungry thirsty tiredbored happy sad angry excited sick terrible十九、时间名词( time )hour morning afternoon evening night day week weekend month season year yesterday today tomorrow tonight/this evening this morning/ afternoon this year one day some day二十、家居用品room bedroom bed bathroom desk chair clock light / lamp photo lantern umbrella doorbell fridge line box bottle pocket knife bowl plate chopsticks fork shopping list stamp toothbrush TV (television) computer telephone/phone radio CD-ROM camera二十二、学科（subjects）Chinese maths English science music PE music二十三、节日(festivals)Spring Festival Mid-autumn Festival New Year’s DayDragon Boat Festival Children’s Day Teachers’ Day Chritmas二十四、特殊疑问词what —— what colour what time what dayhow —— how many how much how old how long how tall where when who whose why which。
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—aunt new—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whosec-see-sea b-be-bee y-whyfor-four hi-high no-know by-bye son-sun hear-here there-their dear-deerpear-pair father-fartherweight-wait it's-itswho's-whose they're-their二、近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talk river —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、反义词big（大的）----- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的） cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑） clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）-- same （相同的） difficult（难的）-- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的） day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的） fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）--- sad（悲伤的） inside（里面的）---- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面） large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右） quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的） loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的） short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下） wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的） young（年轻的）----- old（年老的一系动词、助动词与副词的缩写isn’t=is not can’t=can not haven’t=have not hasn’t=has not aren’t=are not don’t=do notdoesn’t=does not won’t=will not二代词与系动词的缩写I’m=I am it’s=it is he’s=he is she’s=she is that’s=that is you’re=you are they’re=they are we’re=we are三疑问词与系动词的缩写Who’s=who is how’s=how is when’s=when isWhat’s=what is where’s=where is四代词与助动词的缩写I’d=I would we’ll=we will we’ve=we havehe’s=he has小学英语反义词和对应词名词man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmother father---mother uncle---aunt son---daughter brother---sister Mr---Ms/Mrs left---right day---night east---west north---south king---queen动词come--- go open---close sit---stand cry---laugh ask---answer buy - -- sell sleep-- wake take-- bringteach -- learn形容词big—small black—white fat—thin late —early long —short tall—short bad —good happy---sad cold —hot warm—cool yes—no far —near right —wrong same —different quick / fast —slow new —old young—old cheap -- expensive/dear clean --- dirty clever --- foolish dark --- bright/l empty--- full easy --- difficult/ hard hungry---full first --- last light --- heavy poor --- richbusy —free safe -- dangerous quiet---noisy代词he---she his---her his---hers this---thatthese---those nothing---everything none---all副词和介词up---down after --- before here---there inside---outsidenow---then with -- without in---out英语单词分类一、食物和饮料( food and drink)foodhamburger sandwich cake bread hot dog rice noodlesdumpling pizza biscuit egg moon cake sweets ice cream peanuts fast food cheesemeat ———chicken fish sausagevegetables——tomato potatofruit ———apple pear banana orange mango watermelondrink water tea coke coffee juice milk soybean milk soup二、颜色(colours)white black red green yellow blue brown purpleorange pink三、家庭成员（family members）grandparents—grandpa / grandfather，grandma / grandmothergrandchildren parents—father / dad, mother / mum uncle aunt son daughter brother sister cousin四、数字（numbers）1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 23 twenty- three24 twenty- four 25 twenty- five 26 twenty- six 27 twenty- seven 28 twenty- eight 29 twenty- nine 30 thirty 31 thirty- one32 thirty- two 33 thirty- three 34 thirty- four 35 thirty- five36 thirty- six 37 thirty- seven 38 thirty- eight 39 thirty- nine40 forty 41 forty- one 42 forty- two 43 forty- three44 forty- four 45 forty- five 46 forty- six 47 forty- seven48 forty- eight 49 forty- nine 50 fifty 51 fifty- one52 fifty- two 53 fifty- three 54 fifty- four 55 fifty- five 56 fifty- six 57 fifty- seven 58 fifty- eight 59 fifty- nine 60 sixty 61 sixty- one 62 sixty- two 63 sixty- three 64 sixty- four 65 sixty- five 66 sixty- six 67 sixty- seven 68 sixty- eight 69 sixty- nine 70 seventy 71 seventy- one 72 seventy- two 73 seventy- three 74 seventy- four 75 seventy- five 76 seventy- six 77 seventy- seven 78 seventy- eight 79 seventy- nine 80 eighty 81 eighty- one 82 eighty- two 83 eighty- three 84 eighty- four 85 eighty- five 86 eighty- six 87 eighty- seven 88 eighty- eight 89 eighty- nine 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 92 ninety- two 93 ninety- three 94 ninety- four 95 ninety- five 96 ninety- six 97 ninety- seven 98 ninety- eight 99 ninety- nine 100 one hundred五、职业名词( jobs )teacher pupil doctor nurse worker farmer driver dancer pilot writer singer waiter actor librarian player policeman fairman六、身体部位( body )head hair eye ear nose face mouth tooth (teeth 复)arm hand leg foot (feet 复) (shoulder, knee, toe, finger,stomach)七、运动名词(sports)football basketball table tennis baseball runningswimming skating high jump long jump skippingmorning exercises winner八、四季( seasons)spring summer autumn / fall winter九、月份( months)January February March April May June JulyAugust September October November December十、一周七天( seven days of a week)Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday ThursdayFriday Saturday十一、交通方式( transportation)on foot / walk by bike by bus by car by taxi by trainby ship /boat by plane十二、动物( animals)dog cat chick / hen / cock duck horse cow sheeppig monkey tiger lion elephant panda bear fish bird rabbit frog dragon十三、天气( weather)sunny /fine cloudy windy rainy snowy cold hot warm cool十四、学习用品( school things )classroom blackboard desk chair schoolbag book pen pencil ruler eraser pencil-box dictionary exercise book newspaper timetable card picture library card十五、衣物名词( clothes )hat /cap coat dress shirt T-shirt blouse trousers skirt sock(s) shoe(s) sweater raincoat十六、公共场所( public places)school playground park zoo hospital factory library farm cinema shop supermarket airport station house restaurant square十七、感觉形容词(feeling)cold hot cool warm hungry thirsty tiredbored happy sad angry excited sick terrible十九、时间名词( time )hour morning afternoon evening night day week weekend month season year yesterday today tomorrow tonight/this evening this morning/ afternoon this year one day some day二十、家居用品room bedroom bed bathroom desk chair clock light / lamp photo lantern umbrella doorbell fridge line box bottle pocket knife bowl plate chopsticks fork shopping list stamp toothbrush TV (television) computer telephone/phone radio CD-ROM camera二十二、学科（subjects）Chinese maths English science music PE music二十三、节日(festivals)Spring Festival Mid-autumn Festival New Year’s DayDragon Boat Festival C hildren’s Day Teachers’ Day Chritmas 二十四、特殊疑问词what —— what colour what time what dayhow —— how many how much how old how long how tall where when who whose why which。
小学英语五年级（下）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
⼩学英语五年级（下）同⾳词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
⼩学英语五年级（下）同⾳词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）
⼀、同⾳词
buy（买）——bye/by（再见/靠近）
week（周，星期）——weak（弱的）
meet（迎接，会见）——meat（⾁）
knew（know知道的过去式）——new（新的）
⼆、近义词（同义词）
cap（⽆帽边或前有帽⾆的帽⼦）——hat（有檐的帽⼦）
film（电影）——movie
boat（⼩船，⾈）——ship（轮船）
smile（微笑）——laugh（⼤笑）
present（礼物）——gift
kind（友好的，体贴的）——friendly
三、反义词
early（早，提早）——late（晚，迟到）
wrong（错误的）——right（正确的）
finally（最后）——first（⾸先）
last（最后的）——first（第⼀的）
be weak in（不擅长）——be good at（擅长）
四、对应词
hers（她的）——his（他的）
north（北⽅，向北）——south（南⽅，向南）
stand（站）——sit（坐）
cry（哭）——smile/laugh（笑）。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词(参考)
25
weak弱
week周
9
buy买
bye再见by通过
26
red (红色的)
read读
10
wear穿
where哪里
27
knew知道
new新的
11
whose谁的
who' s是谁
28
aunt (姑；姨；婶)
aren' t不是
12
father父亲
farther较远
29
its它的
It’s它是
13
May五月
up向上
down向下
18
cheap便宜的
expensive/dear昂贵的
46
yes是
no不是
19
slower较慢的
quicker/faster较快的
47
safe安全的
dangerous危险的
20
stop停
begin / start开始
48
same一样的
different不同的
21
north北
south南
2
father
dad爸爸
17
under
below在……下面
3
kid
child小孩
18
evening
night晚上
4
glad
happy高兴的
19
speak
talk/say说话
5
fast
quick快速的
20
see
watch/look看
6
mother
mum妈妈
21
hear
listen听
五年级下册必考近义词反义词
五年级下册必考近义词反义词
以下是五年级下册常见的必考近义词和反义词：
1.近义词：
o环境 / 地方：场所、地域
o美丽 / 漂亮：秀丽、悦目
o开心 / 快乐：愉快、高兴
o离开 / 离去：远离、走开
o聪明 / 聪颖：聪慧、机敏
o软弱 / 虚弱：无力、衰弱
o勤劳 / 辛勤：努力、刻苦
o严肃 / 庄重：庄严、严谨
o富裕 / 财富：富足、富有
o冷静 / 沉着：冷眼、淡定
2.反义词：
o黑暗 / 光明：明亮、光亮
o平静 / 激动：动荡、激昂
o善良 / 邪恶：恶劣、邪恶
o美味 / 难吃：美食、可口
o年轻 / 年老：年幼、老年
o勇敢 / 胆怯：懦弱、畏缩
o美观 / 丑陋：漂亮、难看
o空荡 / 拥挤：拥堵、挤满
o新鲜 / 陈旧：陈年、古旧
o愉快 / 不快：不高兴、不愉快
请注意，近义词和反义词的使用要根据具体语境进行选择。
有些近义词在特定情况下可能并不适用。
小学英语近义词-反义词-同音词辨析和练习Word编辑
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是；成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿）pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的）bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的）come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的）difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的）day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的）fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面）large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右）quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的）loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶）open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的）stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的）short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下）wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）----- old（年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词)2.one(序数词)3.new(反义词)4.this(复数)5.this(反义词)6.have(第三人称单数)7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格)10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格)12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格)14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数) 16.family(复数)17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数) 19.two(序数词) 20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词)23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.They’re(完全形式)四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问)2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句，做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句)一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词)2.wrong(反义词)3.bad(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(原形)6.I’m(完全形式)7.I’ve(完全形式) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)10.take(现在分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全形式)16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音，相同的打（√），不同的打（×）。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
小学英语反义词、同义词、对应词、同音词1. 反义词（1）quick slow （28）happy sad/unhappy laugh cry （29）far near（2）（3）fast slow,slowly （30）below above （4）close open （31）long short closed open tall short（5）small big （32）in out（6）full empty/hungry inside outside （7）hard Easy/soft （33）on under（8）behind in front of （34）first last（9）wrong right/correct （35）heavy light left right （36）old young/new （10）clean dirty （37）few many （11）young old （38）hungry full new old empty full（12）left right/wrong （39）hate like（13）bottom top （40）white black （14）cool warm （41）stop begin/start （15）like dislike/hate （42）sit stand （16）dark bright/light （43）yes no（17）much little （44）go come （18）cheap expensive/dear （45）different same （19）always never （46）many few（20）high low （47）wet dry（21）old new/young （48）weak strong （22）west east （49）dear cheap （23）cry laugh （50）cold hot（24）slow quick/fast （51）good bad（25）north south （52）short long/tall （26）late early （53）night day1（27）thin thick/fat （54）safe dangerous （55）Ask answer （51）here there （56）quiet Noisy/loud （62）win lose （57）up down （63）after before （58）ill healthy （64）busy free （59）Beautiful ugly （65）interesting boring （60）easy Hard/difficult （66）upstairs downstairs 2. 同义词（1）above on （16）bike bicycle （2）father dad （17）under below （3）kid child （18）evening night （4）glad happy （19）speak talk/say （5）fast quick （20）see watch/look （6）mother mum （21）hear listen （7）below under （22）love like/enjoy （8）hello HI （23）gift present （9）plane airplane （24）laugh smile （10）much many （25）shop store （11）few little （26）hate dislike （12）small little （27）learn study （13）big large （28）dear expensive （14）picture photo （29）begin start （15）movie film （30）faster quicker （16）study learn （57）tall high （17）find Discover/look for （34）nice Good3. 对应词（1）brother sister （8）uncle aunt （2）this that （9）morning evening these those （10）tomorrow yesterday （3）man woman （11）waitress waiter （4）daughter son （12）red green （5）mother father （13）wife husband （6）grandfather grandmother （14）girlfriend boyfriend2（7）boy girl4. 同音词（1）sea see （11）know NO （2）meat meet （12）for four （3）I eye （13）buy bye （4）too two/to （14）wear where （5）sun son （15）Hour our （6）deer dear （16）flower flour （7）there their （17）Aren’t aunt （8）Who’s whose （18）here hear （9）be bee （19）pear pair （10）father farther （20）hi high3。
小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no-know C-see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R-are son—sunT—tea our-hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to-two—too there—their by—bye-buy right-write aren't—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec—see(看见）—sea(海洋）b-be（是;成为）-bee(蜜蜂）y-why（为什么) for(为)-four hi（喂）—high(高) no（不)-know(知道）by(通过）-bye（再见) son(儿子）-sun(太阳) our（我们的）—hour(小时）right（对的）-write（写) meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见）—here(这儿）there(在那里)-their（他/她/它们的)dear（亲爱的）-deer（鹿）pear(梨）-pair(一双/副……) father（父亲)—farther(较远地) weight（重量）-wait（等待）it’s(它是)—its（它的）who’s（谁是)—whose(谁的）二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start -beginhome-house learn-study beautiful-prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk -table speak —say -talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at -do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的)--—-— small（小的) bad（坏的)----— good(好的）bright（明亮的）-—--- dark(黑暗的) black（黑的）-—--- white（白的）beautiful（美的）-—--- ugly（丑的）cold（冷的)---—- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）—--—- warm（温暖的）come（来)————— go(去）cry（哭）--—-- laugh(笑) clever（聪明的）——--— stupid（笨的) different(不同的）———-— same （相同的）difficult(难的）--——- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）-—--— clean（干净的）day（白天)-—-—- night（夜晚)early（早的）——--— late（迟的）fast（快的)—-——— slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）——--— sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）—-—-- outside（外面的) in（里面）-—--— out（外面）large（大的）----- little(小的)left（左）—-—-- right（右）quiet（安静的)—-—-— noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）—--—— old(旧的) loose（松的）--—-- tight（紧的)like（喜欢）——-—- hate（厌恶）open(开)——--— close(关)quick(快的）——--— slow（慢的) stand（站)-——-— sit（坐）short(矮的）-—--— tall（高的）short（短的）—-—-- long（长的）thick（厚的）-—-—— thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）-—-—— fat（肥的）up（向上）-——-—— down（向下) wrong（错的)--—-— right（对的) weak（弱的）-———— strong（强壮的）young（年轻的)--——— old（年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ）1. A. clock B. box C. go D。
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小学英语五年级（下）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）
一、同音词
buy（买）——bye/by（再见/靠近）
week（周，星期）——weak（弱的）
meet（迎接，会见）——meat（肉）
knew（know知道的过去式）——new（新的）
二、近义词（同义词）
cap（无帽边或前有帽舌的帽子）——hat（有檐的帽子）
film（电影）——movie
boat（小船，舟）——ship（轮船）
smile（微笑）——laugh（大笑）
present（礼物）——gift
kind（友好的，体贴的）——friendly
三、反义词
early（早，提早）——late（晚，迟到）
wrong（错误的）——right（正确的）
finally（最后）——first（首先）
last（最后的）——first（第一的）
be weak in（不擅长）——be good at（擅长）
四、对应词
hers（她的）——his（他的）
north（北方，向北）——south（南方，向南）
stand（站）——sit（坐）
cry（哭）——smile/laugh（笑）。