2020年贵州省高考英语模拟试题与答案
2020高三英语高考模拟试题及答案
2020高三英语高考模拟试题及答案六月骄阳伴花香,捷报到来携清爽。
拂去心头焦和燥,送来幸福和欢笑。
今日中榜功名扬,梦想实现路敞亮。
乘胜扬帆再起航,铸就明天好辉煌。
下面就是小编给大家带来的高三英语高考模拟试题及答案,希望大家喜欢!第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to make today?A. Cups.B. Some flowers.C. A big vase.2. Where is the woman?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hair s alon.C. At a tailor’s shop.3. What has happened to Jerry?A. He has gone to visit his mother.B. He has asked for sick leave.C. He has found a new job in Europe.4. Why does the woman want to buy a clock?A. She has trouble waking up.B. She wants to buy someone a gift.C. Her watch is broken.5. What does the man mean?A. He already has the signature.B. He is still interested in the signature.C. He doesn’t want the signature.第二节听下面5段对话。
2020届贵州省黔东南州高三高考模拟考试英语试题(2)
2020届贵州省黔东南州高三高考模拟考试英语试题(2)一、听力选择题1.A.Traffic burden.B.Disease control.C.Pay conflicts.D.Labor shortage.2. Who is the woman talking with?A.A dog owner.B.A policeman.C.Her husband.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Forgive the player.B.Kick the player out.C.Apologize to the player.4. How do the speakers find the movie?A.Unforgettable.B.Complicated.C.Appealing.5.A.15 minutes.B.5 minutes.C.10 minutes.D.25 minutes.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一次较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How did the man notice the problem first?A.His bank called him.B.His bill showed him.C.His credit card was stolen.2. What did the bank do to fix the problem?A.They gave the man his money back at once.B.They decided to talk to the bank’s owner.C.They asked the man to provide the evidence.3. What might have caused the problem according to the man?A.Online shopping.B.Overdue debt.C.Unskilled operation.4. What do the two speakers mainly talk about?A.Information safety.B.Shopping habits.C.Money management.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2020年贵阳一中高三英语二模试题及答案
2020年贵阳一中高三英语二模试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Online EventsThe handshake:an anthropologist’s guideWhat is its biological purpose?What are the best and worst handshakes?In this talk,scientist Ella Al-Shamahi examines the power of touch and argues the handshake is at least 7 million years old.This event will start at 18:00 pm on 25 March and will last one hour.Standard ticket price:£15(A 20%discount for those who buy the ticket before March 20.)A rescue plan for natureWhat do we need to do to restore the planet 's biodiversity and preventthe next pandemic (疫情)?Join scientist Cristian Samper as he talks about how our ignoring nature caused the pandemic-and how we can seize a unique opportunity to build back better.This free event will start at 18:00 pm on 15 April.Origins of lifeWhy is the planet the way it is?How did we get here?Does everything happen for a reason or are some things left to chance?Research shows we live in a world driven by chance.In this talk,biologist Sean B Carroll will tell the stories of the mother of all accidents,and the surprising power of chance in our lives and the world.This event will start at 19:30 pm on 22 April and will last two hours.Standard ticket price:£18(A 10%discount for those who buy the ticket before April 17.)The truth about exerciseShould we all be hitting the gym three times a week?Should we worry about sitting to omuch?If you are strong and fit,can you get away with being inactive?In this talk,specialist Jason Gill introduces what science can really tell us about how much we need to move to live a healthy life.This event will start at 19:00 pm on May 13 and will last one hour,Standard ticket price:£12(A 15%discount for those who buy the ticket before May 8.)1.How much should you at least spend on the event about the handshake?A.£10.2.B.£12.C.£13.D.£16.2.2.From whom can you learn about the origins of life?A.Ella Al-Shamahi.B.Cristian Samper.C.Sean B Carroll.D.Jason Gill.3.What does the four online talks have in common?A.They are science-based.B.They are about cultures.C.They are related to nature.D.They are intended for the young.BAt the age of 50, Nina Schoen expects to have a long lifeahead of her, but has thought a lot about death—and why people are so reluctant to talk about it: “It’s going to happen to all of us,” she says, “but it should be a more positive experience than the fear we put into it.”When she first heard about a new end-of-life process that turns the body into compost (堆肥), “I was really moved by the idea,” says Schoen, who became one of the first to reserve a spot with a Seattle-based company called Recompose, the county’s first funeral home to offer human composting.Last year Recompose began transforming bodies to soil, more formally known as natural organic reduction. Before that, end-of-life options in the U.S. were limited to burial or cremation (火化), both of which come with environmental costs—U.S. cremations alone dump 1.7 billion pounds of carbon dioxide into theatmosphere every year.Katrina Spade pioneering the composting movement has spent a decade developing the process in hopes of offering people a greener option for death care. “I wondered, ‘What if we had a choice that helps the planet rather than harms it?’” Spade tells PEOPLE. “To know that the last gesture you’ll make will be gentle and beneficial and it just feels like the right thing to do.”After she had her own two sons, she began to wonder what she might do with her body after death. A friend who knew her interest in the topic reminded her that farmers sometimes compost the body of cows, and thatsparkedan idea for her theory: “If you can compost a cow, you can probably compost a human,” she thought, and she set about designing a facility to do just that.“This is about giving people another choice,” Spade says. “At first, people react with shock—‘You really can do that?’ But so many people today are looking at their impact on the Earth. This is a popular thing because when you die, you can give back to the planet.”4. How do people react when it comes to death according to paragraph 1?A. They are unwilling to comment.B. They can face it without fear.C. They feel it a positive experience.D. They would like to compost their bodies.5. What can we know about the company Recompose?A. Its CEO is Katrina Spade.B. It is located in Seattle.C. It was founded to resist cremation.D. It has spent 10 years composting bodies.6. What does the underlined word “sparked” probably mean?A. Changed.B. Compromised.C. Quitted.D. Inspired.7. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. A little things in our life can bring in big outcomes.B. We human beings should do all we can to help the earth.C. Composting is so popular that we should reserve a spot soon.D. We should reject burial because of its harm to environment.CFlying someone one-way fromLondontoNew Yorkproduces nearly a ton ofcarbon dioxide or CO2. That's alot of this climate-warming greenhouse gas. But there are ways to cut the climate impact of flying, one of which is to ask planes to surf high-altitude winds every chance they get.It's not something they've been allowed to do. But that may change—and soon.Most jets crossing the Atlantic Ocean follow one of several fixed paths that are widely spaced because radar (雷达) had not been able to track aircraft everywhere above the Atlantic. But a new network of satellites could soon change that.Wells was part of a team inEnglandthat calculated the fastest possible routes for passenger planes. According to them , traveltime a plane takes when flying across theAtlanticvaries with the winds that a plane meets. For instance, eastbound (向东的) flights can get a powerful push. Westbound routes miss that benefit. Faster flights burn less fuel. And less burning gives off fewergreenhouse gases.The airline industry knows it has a high " carbon footprint." But it takes decades and many billions of dollars to design, test and fly new planes. Changing a flight path, in contrast, can cut costs and energy right away.The new study doesn't show how well such wind surfing would work for all planes, in all skies and the world over. Bui it does suggest that making flight routes more flexible could cut both fuel use and CO2in some places.However, if flight times vary depending on the wind, scheduling connecting flights and managing runways and gates would become more complicated. The researchers would have to work out the best flight paths that take such scheduling issues into consideration. They may also want to see if flying at different altitudes gives a wider choice of flexible routes at the times most people want to fly.National Air Traffic Services (NATS) which provides air-traffic control for theUnited Kingdomsaid it would temporarily disband its flight-paths system and work to allow airlines to choose flexible routes that would best limit their fuel use.8. What happens to east bound flights when crossing theAtlantic?A. They consume more fuel.B. They use less time and energy.C. They produce more greenhouse gases.D. They are against a stronger wind.9. What should be done to make adopting flexible flight routes possible?A. Calculating the flight time.B. Finding the best flight paths.C. Adjusting the size of jets.D. Adding more runways and gates.10. Which word can best replace the underlined word "disband” in the last paragraph?A. Stop.B. Copy.C. Handle.D. Restore.11. What can we infer from the text?A. Planes are producing the most carbon dioxide.B. New fuel is benefiting airline industries greatly.C. Carbon footprint is a serious problem in theUK.D. Surfing the winds can make air travel greener.DWe all use different ways to remember ideas, facts and things we need to store. Remembering is an extremely important part of our learning experience. Information process, storage and recall encourage purposeful learning.But the brain doesn’t store everything we want or need for future use. It makes choices and tends to remember information that forms a memorable pattern. Things you learned recently can be particularly difficult to remember because they haven’t taken root in your mind.“Forgetting allows us to remember what is really important to our survival. We forget much of what we read, watch, and think directly every day.” writes John Medina in his book, Brain Rules.How do you avoid losing 90%of what you’ve learned? An inspiring writer and speaker Zig Ziglar once said:“Repetition is the mother of learning, the father of action, which makes it the architect of accomplishment.”Repetition has been a remembering skill for ages. When you hear or read something once,you don’t really learn it-at least not well enough to store the new information for long. The right kind of repetition can do wonders for your memory. People learn or remember better by repeating things or getting exposed to information many times. Othersrepeat particular steps or processes deliberately a number of times or even years to become better at certain skills.Daniel Coyle explains in his book, The Little Book of Talent:“...closing the book and writing a summary, even short ones, forces you to figure out the key points, process and organize those ideas so they make sense, and write them on the page. When you pick it back up weeks later, reread all of your notes or highlights to strengthen the ideas even further.”People learn by repeating things. Better learning is a repetition process. Every time we repetitively access something we already know, we increase the memory’s stored value.12. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The brain tends to store 90% of the things we learn.B. The fresher the information isthe easier to remember.C. Thinking is more important than remembering in study.D. The brain tends to choose and keep what it thinks important.13. How does the writer prove his opinion?A.By giving examples.B. By listing numbers.C. By borrowing words of experts.D. By providing scientific finding.14. What does Daniel Coyle want to say in his book?A. You can’t pay too much attention to repetition.B. Summarizing is a very effective learning tool.C. Forgetting forces human brain to make choices.D. Regular repetition helps to form good habits.15. Which do you think is the best title of the passage?A. How the Brain WorksB. Reading for MoreC. Fighting Against ForgettingD. Repeat to Remember第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年贵州省高考第12次模拟(压轴卷)英语试卷及答案
2020-2021学年贵州省高考第12次模拟(压轴卷)英语试卷及答案高三第十二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep.His name was Mr.Basille.He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt.He noticed this one day during a delivery andgave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on.Ifwe needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note—"Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery"—and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically(魔术般) appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside thatwe put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn't freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking abreak at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer ________.A. to show his magical powerB. to pay for the deliveryC. to satisfy his curiosityD. to please his mother2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy's house?A. He wanted to have tea there.B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member.D. He was fully trusted by the family.3. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor.D. It is forbidden by law.4. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days.B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He needed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.BTell a story and tell it well, and you may open wide the eyes of a child, open up lines of communication in a business, or even open people's mind to another culture or race.People in many places are digging up the old folk stories and the messages in them. For example, most American storytellers get their tales from a wide variety of sources, cultures, and times. They regardstorytelling not only as a useful tool in child education, but also as a meaningful activity that helps adultsunderstand themselves as well as those whose culture may be very different from their own. "Most local stories are based on a larger theme," American storyteller Opalanga Pugh says, "Cinderella (灰姑娘), or the central idea of a good child protected by her goodness, appears in various forms in almost every culture of the world."Working with students in schools, Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messagesof the stories. She works with prisoner too, helping them know who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write,managers and workers. "Forevery advance in business," she says, "there is a greater need for communication." Storytelling can have a great effect on either side of the manager-worker relationship, she says.Pugh spent several years in Nigeria, where she learned how closely storytellingwas linked to the everydaylife of the people there. The benefits of storytelling are found everywhere, she says."I learned how people used stories to spread their culture," she says, "What I do is to focus on the value of the stories that people can translate into their own daily world of affairs. We are all storytellers. We all have a story to tell. We tell everybody's story."5. What do we learn about American storyteller from Paragraph 2?A. They share the same way of storytelling.B. They prefer to tell the stories from other cultures.C. They learn their stories from the American natives.D. They find storytelling useful for both children and adults.6. The underlined sentence (Paragraph 4) suggests that prisoners can _____.A. start a new lifeB. settle down in another placeC. direct filmsD. become good actors7. Pugh has practised storytelling with _____ groups of people.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 58. What is the main idea of the text?A. Storytelling can influence the way people think.B. Storytelling is vital to the growth of businesses.C. Storytelling is the best way to educate children in school.D. Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others.CHave you ever felt somebody else’s pain? You’re not alone, with new research showing some people do have a physical reaction to others’ injuries.British researchers used brain-imaging technology (影像工程学) to show that people who say they feel the pain of others have heightened activity in pain- sensing brain regions(区域) when they see someone else being hurt. For the study, the researchers exposed 108 college students to images(图像)of painful situations, ranging from athletes suffering sports injuries to patients receiving an injection. Nearly a third said that, for at least one image, they not only had an emotional reaction, but also felt pain in the same site as the injury in the image.The researchers found that while viewing the painful images, both people who said they felt pain and those who did not showed activity in the emotional centersof the brain. But those who felt pain showed greater activity in pain-related brain regions compared with the others.“Patients with functional pain experience pain in the absence of an obvious disease or injury to explain their pain. This confirms that at least some people have an actual physical reaction when observing others being injured or expressing pain,”Dr. Stuart Derbyshire of the University of Birmingham, one of the researchers, told reporters.He noted that the people reported feeling pain also tended to say that they avoided horror movies and disturbing images on the news – so as to avoid being in pain.The findings were published in the December issue of the journal Pain.9. The underlined words “a third” probably refer to ___ .A. sportsmen experiencing painB. the 36 students involved in the studyC. patients receiving an injectionD. the 108 students exposed to the images10. The researchers observed the students’ emotional activity in their ___ .A. brain regionsB. eye regionsC. facesD. voices11. If you are allergic to pain, you’d better get away from ___ .A. reading journalsB. seeing scary moviesC. listening to the newsD. going to the concert12. What would be the best title for the text?A. Emotional Centers of Your BrainB. You Can Use Brain-imaging TechnologyC. You Can Feel Others’ PainD. Painful Images to the ResearchersDWhile WeChat is China's biggest mobile messaging app (应用软件),there are many equivalent(相当的) apps in other countries that offer similar features(特征). WhatsApp (US) Users: more than 300 millionPlatforms: Android, 10S, Windows Phone, BlackBerryFeatures:Text chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharingWith more than 300 million active users, WhatsApp is one ofWeChat's biggest competitors. Developed by two ex-Yahoo! employees in 2009, WhatsApp originally focused on text chat, but onAug6 it also started push - to - talk service. It's noted for itsaccessibility, ease of use and the absence of advertisements. The service is free for the first year, after which $0.99 (6.06 yuan) is charged for one-year subscription.Kakao Talk (South Korea)Users:more than 100 millionPlatforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerry and Bada (an operateing system developed by Samsung) Features: Text chat, group chat, push - to - talk, group calls, file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries, Kakao Talk is a multi - platform ( 多平台) texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free. With Kakao Talk, users can message each other one-on one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends. You can also choose from more than 250 animated emoticons (表情符号) and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users: more than 200 millionPlatforms:Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerry and PC Features:Text chat, group chat, push - to - talk, file sharing, location sharing,gaming, stickers.Line tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries. Apart from text and voice messaging, Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop. In the first quarter of 2013 alone. it made $ ,7 million just from stickers. The popular app also allows friends tobattle each other in the LINE Game.13. The first paragraph of the passage is used to _______. .A. introduce the most popular mobile messaging apps in ChinaB. talk about new features in the latest mobile messaging appsC. draw readers' attention to various popular mobile messaging appsD. explain how mobile messaging apps have become so popular14. Compared with the other two apps, which of the following features makes Line stand out?A. Group mobile games.B. Free stickers and emoticons.C. Free download of the app.D. Text and group chat.15. One of the popular features of WhatsApp is that users_______. .A. can send and receive messages for freeB. can enjoy live video chatswithin groupsC. don't need to worry about unwanted adsD. regularly set free stickers and emoticons第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
贵州省遵义2020年高考英语六模试卷含答案
高考英语六模试卷题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AQingming Festival,which falls on April 5 this year,is known as Tomb-Sweeping Day.The festival always appears about the beginning of April when spring has come.Not only is it a period for commemorating the dead,it is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature .Where is the best place to go during the festival?Here are 3 popular tourist attractions.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaIn the spring,the sight of the Jiuzhaigou Valley is refreshing and touching.The ice and snow begin to melt,water and streams begin to flow and mountain flowers blossom.The air is filled with the fragrance of spring.The soft and lazy spring sun kisses the surface of the lake and new growth.Huanghuacheng Great WallHuanghuacheng is the only lakeside part of the Great Wall in Beijing.It is one of the most popular destinations for a Great Wall hiking tour.It is a hit because of the "train for spring",namely a train that travels through fields full of cherry blossoms.It is extremely romantic to take this train in spring with someone you love.Mount HuangshanOf all the notable mountains in China,Mount Huangshan is probably the most famous and is found in the southern part of East China's Anhui province.It is known for its breathtaking natural scenery.In the spring,Mount Huangshan is fresh,tender and full of wild flowers ,and the sound of birdsong also is pleasant in the quietness.1.Which one is TRUE about the Qingming Festival?______A. It falls on April 5 every year.B. We sweep tombs on that day.C. It is all about enjoying springD. All of the world are celebrating the festival.2.What do the common point the first two attractions have?______A. They are in Beijing.B. They are beside lakes.C. They are attractions for couples.D. They are famous for cherry blossoms.3.What can we learn about Mount Huangshan according to the text?______A. It is very attractive because of its amazing view.B. It is the greatest mountain in China.C. Thanks to its quietness,it is pleasant.D. It is in the south of China.BTwo Chinese-themed films -- "Go Back to China" and "Baby" -- will be screened at the 20th annual Newport Beach Film Festival (NBFF)this week.The film "Go Back to China," written and directed by Chinese American filmmaker EmilyTing,tells the story of fashionista,Sasha Li,a spoiled rich girl living in the United States,who burns through her trust fund (信托基金)and is forced to return to China to work for the family toy business.The second Chinese film,"Baby" was directed by Liu Jie and produced by Shan Gao,and will be on its first show at China Onscreen Biennial.In the film,a Chinese girl,Jiang Meng,who is a lowly cleaner working in a children's hospital ,swears to save a baby born with the same congenital defects(先天性缺陷)she was born with,whose father has abandoned it as too expensive to treat.Running from April 25 to May 2,the Newport Beach Film Festival boasts over 60 narrative films and over 200 shorts in its line-up this year.These films and shorts are carefully selected by many countries which includes China,Chile,Ireland,South Korea,Europe,Japan,South America and Australia.Film fans are invited to attend the Pacific Rim Showcase Party this Wednesday,honoring the best in Chinese,Asian and Australian filmmaking.NBFF Executive Director,Gregg Schwenk,said of the festival," This year,the theme is the Power of Ideas.We've always focused on diverse,strong filmmaking,and we're most proud of how we've been embraced,not just by our audience,but by the filmmaking community."4.Which one is TRUE about the two films according to the text?______A. Both of the two films will be on their first show in this festival.B. Both of the main characters in the films are Chinese girls.C. Both of the two films will be screened during the festival.D. Both of the films are carefully selected by all the countries.5.What is the topic of the 20th annual NBFF?______A. Selecting the top films from over 60 films and over 200 shorts.B. Praising how they have been embraced by all the devoted fans.C. Showing the power of ideas and focus on powerful filmmaking.D. Honoring the best in Chinese,Asian and Australian filmmaking.6.What's the main idea of the text?______A. Introduce a film festival named the Pacific Rim Showcase Party.B. Introduce two fantastic Chinese films about two girls to readers.C. Inform participants of the plan of Newport Beach Film Festival.D. Give readers some information about a significant film festival.7.Where can we find the text?______A. in a tour guideB. in a newspaperC. in a novelD. in a text bookCIt's not easy being a teenager- nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager.You can make your child feel angry,hurt,or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself .It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you'll still be there for him when he needs you.Expect a lot from your child,just not everything.Except for health and safety problems,such as drug use or careless driving,consider everything else open to discussion to help them grow up more independently.If your child is unwilling to discuss something,don't insist he tell you what's on his mind.The more you insist,the more likely that he'll clam up.Instead ,let him attempt to solve things by himself.At the same time,remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help.Show respect for your teenager's privacy (隐私).Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family,which can make them more mature.If your child talks on the family's telephone for too long,tell him he can talk for 15 minutes,but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time.This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls,but teaches your teenager moderation (节制).Or if you are open to the idea,allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.8.The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ______ .A. how to get along with a teenagerB. how to respect a teenagerC. how to understand a teenagerD. how to help a teenager grow up9.What does the phrase "clam up" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?______A. become excitedB. show respectC. refuse to talkD. seek help10.The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager ______ .A. to use the phone in a proper wayB. to pay for his own telephoneC. to share the phone with friendsD. to answer the phone quickly11.What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?______A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.B. Give him advice only when necessary.C. Let him have his own telephone.D. Not talk about personal things with him.DThe values of artistic works,according to cultural relativism(相对主义),are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions.Such a view,however,fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls,as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries,Unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art,even if they began as works of popular art.They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.In a 1757 essay,the philosopher David Hume argued that because"the general principles of taste are uniform(不变的)in human nature,"the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.Works of this type,he believed,spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.For example,evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain thelong-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction.The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before.Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.12.According to the passage,what do we know about cultural relativism?______A. It introduces different cultural values.B. It explains the history of artistic works.C. It relates artistic values to local conditions.D. It excites the human mind throughout the world.13.In Paragraph 2,the artists are mentioned in order to show that ______ .A. great works of art can go beyond national boundariesB. history gives art works special appeal to set them apartC. popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great artsD. great artists are skilled at combining various cultures14.According to Hume,some works of art can exist for centuries because ______ .A. they are results of scientific studyB. they establish some general principles of artC. they are created by the world's greatest artistsD. they appeal to unchanging features of human nature15.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?______A. Are Artistic Values Universal?B. Are Popular Arts Permanent?C. Is Human Nature Uniform?D. Is Cultural Relativism Scientific?二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)There are some people who seem to always be surrounded by friends,and there are others who always seem to be standing on the outside,looking in at the crowds of friends.If you are one of the outsiders,it is time to break out of your shell and start making new friends.Here are some tips that will help.1.(1) .Nobody likes a phony (虚伪的人).In fact,if you aren't yourself,others aren't becoming friends with you.When he time comes that you feel comfortable enough to act like yourself again,you may not be well received,because you are a totally different person.(2) .2.Use technology.There are all kinds of online groups you can get involved with.(3) For instance,Leaflets is a great place to meet new people.It creates experiences people can join,and you get to meet like-minded people who share your interests.3.Start with people you know.Reach out and contact acquaintances,and reconnect with old friends you haven't seen in a long time.Don't forget about friends of friends.You may connect with some really cool people just by hanging out(聚会)with your friends and their friends.(4) If you stay home,you aren't going to meet people.4.Keep in touch.(5) .With the Internet and social media,there is absolutely no need for that these days.Look up old friends and reconnect with them.A.Be yourselfB.If you are invited to go out,goC.Keep in touch with each otherD.Let people get to know the real youE.Knowing others well is very importantF.Many are local groups that plan activitiesG.All too often,people lose touch with one another16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Honesty is always the best policy,especially when it comes to mental health problems.In a TV(21),one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic." I was the bast student in my high school.I put so much (22) on myself," she said." I never (23) a class.But I got sick during 10th grade and I started to (24).That's when the panic attacks began." She goes on to describe what a panic attack (25)like,"One day the teacher handed me my grade(26),and I couldn't breathe.My heart was beating very (27).I felt disconnected.I saw people trying to talk to me but I couldn't hear them.Afterwards,I was sent to (28)," she shared.It was then (29) the attacks started happening (30) daily,and they haven't stopped."Last year I started college.And I can't be the best student here no matter how hard I try," she said ."Everyone is so (31).My panic attacks got so bad that I had to (32) my first semester." However,now she is facing her anxiety,and things are getting better." I used to try to hide(33).I thought that (34)nobody know,it didn't exist," she said."But the more I talk about my (35),the more I realize that other people experience (36) things.So I'm trying to express it more.I had a great teacher (37) told me,‘ Instead of letting anxiety keep you from doing your art,let it be the thing that(38)your art.'"Recently,woman all over the world took to Twitter to (39) what anxiety is like.We are (40) alone.21. A. project B. program C. platform D. station22. A. weight B. height C. pressure D. measure23. A. joined B. succeeded C. failed D. attended24. A. fall behind B. fall down C. leave behind D. leave alone25. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels26. A. report B. survey C. research D. notice27. A. mildly B. wildly C. slowly D. severely28. A. school B. work C. hospital D. home29. A. when B. since C. before D. that30. A. still B. always C. merely D. almost31. A. ambitious B. anxious C. talented D. experienced32. A. arrange B. perform C. operate D. cancel33. A. it B. them C. me D. us34. A. unless B. if C. while D. as35. A. confidence B. dream C. issue D. desire36. A. similar B. familiar C. various D. serious37. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which38. A. abandons B. quits C. motivates D. protests39. A. advertise B. advise C. share D. compare40. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult (1) was tochoose a Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was easy (2) (please).Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not (3) pleasant experience: peoplestepped on your feet or (4) (push) you with their elbows, hurrying ahead to get to abargain.Jane paused in front of a counter (柜台) (5) some attractive ties were on display. But Jane knew from past experience that the (6) (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some goodquality (7) (pipe) on sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once (8) a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please him.When Jane got home, her parents were already at table having supper. Her motherwas (9) (excite). "Your father has decided to stop smoking", Jane (10) (inform).五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.I'm sorry that I wasn't able to return to your bike on time yesterday.I mean to give it back to you before four in the afternoon,but I was hold up on my way back. Just before I turned corner of Park Street.I happened to see an accident. A little girl was hurt but her mother needed help.So I helped them going to the nearest hospital.I stayed there for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was all rightly.When I got back, it were already 6 pm. I hope your understand.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.假设你是晨光高中的李华.你校拟选拔一些优秀学生,利用暑假到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语.你希望参加此活动.请根据提示写给校评选组一封申请信:1.对此活动的认识(如对本人,学生和社会的益处).2.个人优势(如性格,独立生活能力,语言能力等).3.你的计划(如怎样辅导等).注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Dear Sir/Madam,______.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】A【解析】(1)B 细节理解题.根据第一段中的"Not only is it a period for commemorating the dead,it is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature.这不仅是一个纪念死者的时期,也是人们出去享受大自然的时候它不仅是一个纪念死者的时期,也是人们外出享受大自然的时候."可知,我们在那一天扫墓.故选B.(2)B 推理判断题.根据Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area部分中的"The soft and lazy spring sun kisses the surface of the lake and new growth.柔和而懒散的春天阳光亲吻着湖面和新的生长."和Huanghuacheng Great Wall部分中的"Huanghuacheng is the only lakeside part of the Great Wall in Beijing.黄花城是北京长城唯一的湖边部分"可知,前两个景点的共同点是它们在湖的旁边.故选B.(3)A 推理判断题.根据Mount Huangshan部分中的"It is known for its breathtaking natural scenery.它以其令人叹为观止的自然风光而闻名."可知,黄山因为它的令人惊讶的风景非常有吸引力.故选A.本文是一篇应用文,介绍在清明节期间3个受欢迎的旅游景点.推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义.推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合.推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语.本题第2小题,根据Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area中The soft and lazy spring sun kisses the surface of the lake and new growth.和Huanghuacheng Great Wall中Huanghuacheng is the only lakeside part of the Great Wall in Beijing.可知,前两个景点的共同点是它们在湖的旁边.故选B.4.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】答案:1-4CCDB1.C.细节理解题.根据第一段Two Chinese-themed films -- "Go Back to China" and "Baby" -- will be screened at the 20th annual Newport Beach Film Festival (NBFF) this week."本周,第20届新港海滩电影节(NBFF)将放映两部中国主题电影--《回中国》和《宝贝》."可知,这两部电影都将在电影节期间上映.故选C.2.C.细节理解题.根据最后一段中This year, the theme is the Power of Ideas.We've always focused on diverse, strong filmmaking,and we're most proud of how we've been embraced, not just by our audience,but by the filmmaking community."今年的主题是创意的力量.我们一直专注于多元化、强势的电影制作,最令我们自豪的是,我们不仅受到了观众的欢迎,还受到了电影界的欢迎."可知,第20届NBFF年会的主题是"展示创意的力量,专注于强大的电影制作."故选C.3.D.主旨大意题.根据第一段Two Chinese-themed films -- "Go Back to China" and "Baby" -- will be screened at the 20th annual Newport Beach Film Festival (NBFF) this week. "本周,第20届新港海滩电影节(NBFF)将放映两部中国主题电影--《回中国》和《宝贝》."故选D.4.B.推理判断题.文章介绍有关电影节的一些信息,所以这篇文章不可能出现在旅游向导、小说或教科书里面,它最有可能出现在一张报纸上.故选B.本文是一则广告.文章介绍有关电影节的一些信息.阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.8.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】(1)D主题大意题.从第一段最后一句及第二段第三段的首句来看,整篇文章谈论父母亲在孩子成长过程中如何帮助孩子.故选D.(2)C词义理解题.根据上一句:If your child is unwilling to discuss something,don't insist he tell you what's on his mind可以判断,你越是坚持,他就越不可能开口.become excited变得兴奋;show respect表示尊重;refuse to talk拒绝交谈;seek help寻求帮助.C项词义接近.故选C.(3)A段落大意题.根据本段主题句Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family,which can make them more mature(告诉你的孩子家庭电话是为全家人准备的,这样可以让他们更成熟),可以判断,本段主要讲述如何教给孩子使用家庭电话.BD都在本段中提到,属于文中细节.故选A.(4)B细节理解题.A项:不允许他们学驾驶或吸食毒品,与第二段第一二句中careless driving不符,此处是不允许他们粗心驾驶.B项:只在必要时给他一些建议,与第二段remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help(提醒他,如果他寻求建议或帮助,你总是在他身边)含义相近.C项:让他拥有自己的电话,与第三段allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job(允许你的孩子用他自己的零用钱或兼职支付他的手机)不符.D项:不要与他谈论私人问题,第二段说考虑其他所有可以讨论的事情,帮助他们独立成长,但是Show respect for your teenager's privacy (尊重孩子的隐私)而不是不跟他谈论私人问题.故选B本文为议论文,主要谈论父母亲在孩子成长过程中如何帮助孩子.本文主要涉及细节理解与主旨大意题,细节理解题在明确题干要求的前提下,去原文寻找相关信息,然后对选项进行比较和分析,从而作出正确选择.主旨大意题主要考查学生概括总结文章主旨大意的能力,要求考生能够读懂原文,可以从关联词、首尾句、高频词中快速找到正确答案.12.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】1.C.推断题.根据第一段The values of artistic works,according to cultural relativism(相对主义),are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions.可知根据相对主义,艺术作品就是把艺术的价值与当地的社会经济条件结合在一块,结合选项,故选C项.2.A.推断题.根据第二段 It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls , as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries,Unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art,even if they began as works of popular art.可知不会把莫扎特与日本的音乐进行比较,正如日本的画作与巴黎的画廊进行比较,艺术作品是没有国界的,结合选项,故选A项.3.D.推断题.根据第三段In a 1757 essay,the philosopher David Hume argued that because"the general principles of taste are uniform (不变的) in human nature,"the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent .可知Davide曾辩论到风格的原则上是没有变化的,所以一些艺术是可能会永生的,故选D项.5.A.主题标题.本文主要从相对论的角度来说,介绍了根据文化相对主义,艺术作品在永恒受欢迎的原因是人类的审美具有共同性,并且就此展开说明.结合选项,故选A项.本文是说明文,主要介绍了根据文化相对主义,艺术作品在永恒受欢迎的原因是人类的审美具有共同性,并且就此展开说明.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】F【小题4】B【小题5】G【解析】1.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了结交新朋友的一些技巧:1.做你自己;2.立即社交软件;3.和你认识的人开始交朋友;4.保持联系。
2020年贵州省高考英语试题及答案word版
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III )英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指泄位宜上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡 皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结朿后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下而5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一適。
例:How much is the shirt?1. Where does the conversation probably take place?5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words ・B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes ・A. £19.15.B.£9.1 &C. £9」5・A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street. 2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.3. What does the man do?A. He's a tailor.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. He fixed a TV set. B. He's a waiter. B. At 18:35.C. He took a test. C. He's a shop assistant. C. At 18:50.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分225分)听下而5段对话或独白。
2020年5月贵州省铜仁市普通高中2020届高三下学期第三次高考模拟考试英语答案
铜仁市2020年高三第三次模拟试题英语参考答案一、阅读理解1--5BCDCB6-10CAACC11-15AABDB16--20CFGBE二、完形填空21-25CDBAA26-30DBCAD31-35ABCDC36-40BACDB三、语法填空41.a42.is respected43.which44.existence45.extremely46.being47.However48.its49.with50.to understand四、短文改错I went to Mount Fanjing with my classmates two years ago.That impressed meWhatwas climbing the mountain.It was the late spring and it was a little cold in themountain.The mountain was such steep that we could hardly climb to the top of thesomountain.In the process of climbing,I was too tired to go on climbing.But when I saw other student trying their best to climb,I made up my mind to be the first one tostudentsclimb to the top.Then I picked up a branch of a tree to support me.Unluckily,Imyselfslipped and fell down.At the critically moment,one classmate hold me so I did not fallcritical heldoff the mountain.Under their help,I finally climbed to the top of the mountain.WithI was very exciting because it was the first time I had climbed a mountain.excitingMeanwhile,I understood that we should help each other when we were in trouble.This trip came to an end soon,but it still encourages me∧overcome the difficulties I face.to五、书面表达Dear Steven,I’m rally glad to hear from you.I hope you don't feel very sad and angry after having a conflict with your classmate.People often have different views on things,which can normally cause conflict.Ithink you should first calm down to get the problem solved.Finding a proper chanceto communicate with your classmate is a great way to clear up the misunderstandingbetween you and your classmate.In order to get along well with your classmates,youhave to be kind and friendly to them.What's more,you'd better learn to control your emotion.In my opinion,if you put yourself in others'position,you would understandthem better.I hope the advice above will be helpful to you and wish you a happier time at school.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua。
英语_2020年贵州省六盘水市高考英语模拟试卷(一)含答案
2020年贵州省六盘水市高考英语模拟试卷(一)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. While traveling to a foreign land, or perhaps across the state, aren't you looking for something a little more adventurous, more luxurious (豪华) , and packed with facilities (设施)that you don't have at home?Treehotel, SwedenIt was perhaps everybody's childhood dream to be able to have their own treehouse. Now you can sleep in a specifically made hotel suite built atop a tree in the Harads Municipality in Sweden. The most unique rooms are the Bird's Nest, a room exactly shaped like a bird nest; the Mirror Cube, a hide﹣out with reflective outside walls. The rate of each room starts from about﹩800 per night.The Manta Resort, TanzaniaThe Manta Resort in Tanzania is one of the world's only hotels with rooms placed belowthe surface of the ocean. By opening the curtains of your windows, you'll be able to see hundreds of fish swimming peacefully around your room. Want to go for a swim? Climbout of your room and jump in the clear waters! For only﹩250 a night, you, too, can sleep with the fishes.Book and Bed, JapanReading before sleeping is something that many people do. Book and Bed, a 30﹣room hotel in the heart of Tokyo takes advantage of this by conveniently placing a lot of books in shelves just an arm's reach away from your bed. The rooms at this hotel are small enoughfor a single adult. Reading yourself to sleep in one of their comfortable rooms will cost only about﹩40 a night,Tianzi Hotel, ChinaThe largest image hotel in the world is the Tianzi Hotel in Hebei Province, China. The hotel is a description of the three ancient Chinese gods of Fu, Lu, and Shou﹣ the god of fortune, prosperity, and longevity, respectively. To enter it, simply open the door locatedin Shou's foot.The peach resting in the God of Longevity's left hand is a one﹣bedroom suite with a perfect view of the busy city. Rates at the Tianzi Hotel start as cheap as﹩11 a night.(1)What can we know about Treehotel?________A It is made of wood.B It is made on a tree.C It is called the MirrorCube. D It is named after a bird nest..(2)What can we do in the Manta Resort?________A Live in the Bird's Nest.B Swim in the ocean.C Read beforesleep. D Enjoy the busy city..(3)Which hotel most probably has the smallest room?________A Treehotel.B The Manta Resort.C Book and Bed.D Tianzi Hotel.2. Probably no other musical instrument is as popular as the guitar. Musicians use the guitar for almost every kind of music. Country and western music would not be the same without a guitar. The traditional Spanish folk music called Flamenco could not exist without a guitar. The sound of American blues music would not be the same without the sad cry of the guitar. And rock and roll music would almost be impossible Without this instrument.Some music experts say an instrument very much like a guitar was played in Egypt more than one thousand years ago. Some other experts say that the ancestor of the modern guitar was brought to Spain from Persia sometime in the twelfth century. The guitar continued to develop in Spain. In the 1700s, it became similar to the instrument we know today.Many famous musicians played the instrument. The famous Italian violinist Niccolo Paganinni played and wrote music for the guitar in the early 1800s. Franz Schubert used the guitar to write some of his famous works. One kind of music for the guitar developed in the southern area of Spain called Adalusia. It will always be strongly linked with the Spanish guitar. It is called Flamenco.In the 1930s, Les Paul began experimenting with ways to make an electric guitar. He invented the solid body electric guitar in 1946. The guitar has always been important to blues music. With the electric guitar, Les Paul helped make modern blues music possible. There have been many great blues guitarists. Yet, music experts say all blues guitar players are measured against one man and his famous guitar. That man isB. B. King. Every blues fan knows that years ago B. B. King named his guitar Lucille. Here B. B. King plays Lucille on his famous recording of "The Thrill Is Gone". Lucille, B. B. King's large, beautiful black guitar, is important to American music. Visitors can see King's very first guitar at the Rock and Soul Museum in Memphis, Tennessee. The museum is the only permanent exhibit organized by the Smithsonian Institution outside Washington, D. C., and New York City.(1)Where did the modern guitar finally come into being?________A Egypt.B Spain.C Persia.D Italy..(2)What do we know about Flamenco?________A It is the name of a famous musician.B It is related to Spanish guitar.C It is also called Adalusia.D It is the name of a guitar..(3)What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?________A The electric guitar promoted the development of the blues.B King named his guitar Lucille.C The Rock and Soul Museum first opened in Memphis.D The exhibit was first organized by the Smithsonian Institution..(4)What would be the best title for this passage?________A Traditional Folk MusicB Flamenco and GuitarC Violinist and BluesD Guitar and Music.3. History can be found at every turn, and every corner, as you walk the streets of thisarchitectural marvel of a city, and at Powis Place and Fraser Studios you are just a short 15﹣minute walk away from one of the oldest universities in the country. Links can be found to The University of Aberdeen as far back as 1495, with a beautiful medieval (中世纪的)campus to back up its claims.It makes it the fifth oldest university in the whole of the UK, and as a result it has always been a well﹣regarded higher education establishment. It has been voted the Scottish University of 2019 and is ranked in the Top 30 Universities in the UK in 2019. It attracts people from all over the UK and abroad. With distance learning choices, it is an attractive ________ to many students. The Sir Duncan Rice Library has perfect views of the entire city and beaches, and the university has one of the largest medical campuses in the whole of Europe.Aberdeen University Students' Association (AUSA) is home to over 150 societies and hundreds of activities relating to those societies. It ensures that whatever you are interested in you are well served when moving to the city as a student. It is a fantastic way to meet and make new friends with people from all over the world. Within the Union there is a cafe and a shop, with many food outlets providing daily refreshments (茶点) during breaks between lectures and study. There are also plenty of volunteering and training opportunities to take part in, whether you are looking for a hobby, to help others, to present your CV, or all of the above.The University of Aberdeen certainly holds some reputations, home.to five previous Nobel Prize Winners, an internationally﹣focused university in teaching and research, and even its very own tartan created in 1992 to celebrate the university 's 500th anniversary.(1)When was the University of Aberdeen first built?________A 2019.B 1992.C 1495.D 500..(2)What does the underlined words "proposition" most probably mean?________A choiceB preparationC buildingD history.(3)What can we know about Aberdeen University?________A Five scientists won the Nobel Prize in 2019.B It gained the Scottish University of 2019.C It has the largest medical campus in the world.D It is the 30th biggest university in Europe..(4)What can we do in the Sir Duncan Rice Library?________A Join AUSA for over 150 societies.B Get volunteering opportunities.C Receive distance learning.D Enjoy the whole city and beaches.4. In a study of young people in the UK aged 12﹣20, half of them said they had been bullied (欺凌). People who are bullied are more likely to suffer from depression and anxiety. They might lose interest in the activities they enjoy, avoid spending time with other people and not go to classes or school, which has a negative effect on their learning. Bullying is not just physical, like hitting or kicking someone, or taking their things without permission. Bullying can also be With words﹣﹣saying or writing things that are not nice. Another type of bullying is social﹣ choosing not to include someone, embarrassingsomeone or telling other people not to be friends with them. Bullying can happen at school, on public transport, when you're walking home, online …In fact, it can happen anywhere.Bullying usually involves more people than you think. There are the people who bullyand those who are bullied. Sometimes other people help the bully or join in. Then there are the kids that support﹣﹣they don't bully anyone directly, but they support the bullying by being audience. They laugh or encourage the children who are bullying in other ways. This is why it's important for everyone to work together against bullying. Some children see what is happening and want to help, although they don't know how. Others may comfort and defend the person being bullied. To stop bullying we need everyone to be brave and take a stand.Does your school do anything to prevent bullying? Why don't you create a student anti﹣bullying group? This group can do many things. Let the head teacher know how well the school is doing with fighting bullying and give them advice. Choose an anti﹣bullying slogan for your school, make posters and displays or take over the school's social media for a week to send out anti﹣bullying messages.Bullying is a social problem and it needs a solution from society﹣ in otherwords, everyone. Next time you see someone being cruel to someone else, take a stand! Don't laugh or ignore what's happening﹣﹣tell an adult as soon as possible and help everyone to realize that bullying is not OK.(1)What happens to the students when they were school bullied?________A They have interest in the activities.B They are likely to talk withpeople. C They have to finish their learning. D They become upset and anxious..(2)What is the writer's attitude to being audience to bullying?________A Supportive.B Indifferent.C Critical.D Optimistic..(3)What can we do to stop school bullying?________A Watch and laugh at it.B Realize and fight against it.C Comfort the victims.D Stand by to be audience..(4)What is the main idea of this passage?________A School bullying and ways out.B An introduction to school bullying.C An anti﹣bullying slogan. D A student anti﹣bullying group.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5. (1)_______ If you sneeze or cough into your hands, you may contaminate (污染;传染) objects or people that you touch. Throw tissue immediately into a closed bin and clean hands with alcohol﹣based hand rub or soap and water.3. Keep at least one﹣ meter distance between yourself and other people, particularly those who are coughing, sneezing and have a fever, because coughs or sneezes of peoplewho are infected with a respiratory (呼吸系统) disease project (喷射) small drops containing the virus.(2)_______4. Avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth because hands touch many surfaces, which can be contaminated with: the virus. If you touch your eyes, nose or mouth with your contaminated hands, you can transfer the virus from the surface to yourself.5. Tell your health care provider if you have traveled in an area where the epidemic (流行病). has been reported, or if you have been in close contact with someone who has respiratory symptoms.6. Practice general hygiene(卫生) measures when visiting live animal markets, wet markets or animal product markets.(3)_______. Avoid contact with potentially contaminated animal waste or fluids on the soil Or structures of shops and market facilities.7.(4)_______. Handle raw meat, milk, or animal organs carefully to avoid cross﹣contamination with uncooked food.A. Avoid eating animal productsB. If you are too close, you can breathe in the virusC. This helps knowing the virus if it's on your handsD. Avoid eating raw or undercooked animal productsE. This helps removing the virus if it's on your handsF. Strictly avoid any contact with other animals in the marketG. Cover your mouth and nose with tissue when coughing and sneezing第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. Ice and snow knocked at the window of the office where I was working. As the wind howled (呼啸) , I(1)_______, how I would get home. The 12﹣mile (2)_______took me up and down (3)_______hills and around dangerous turns. I whispered a prayer for (4)_______.Luckily, my(5)_______ green car was doing(6)_______ over the ice﹣covered roadway, However, as I drove onto one of the steepest and scariest hills, I noticed the tires were (7)_______, and my trusty SUV was having difficulty climbing the hill.I decided it was time to(8)_______to four﹣wheel drive. I pulled the lever (操纵杆)back, just like my husband had(9)_______me. Slowly the tires grasped the road, and the top of the hill came within (10)_______.Unfortunately, at the top, the(11)_______just stopped. I pushed and pulled the lever﹣nothing happened. I was(12)_______, with snow and ice flying.Now what? Even though I had(13)_______ no one on this lonely stretch of road, I(14)_______ prayed that someone might come to help. After a few minutes, I (15)_______an old, rattling (咯咯作响) pickup truck. A smiling young man I'd never seen before in our small rural community rolled down his, (16)_______ and asked if I needed help. I answered him that I did. He stepped into my car under the (17)_______ condition and showed me how to(18)_______the four﹣wheel﹣drive shifting gear, locking it into place. In no time, I had the old car (19)_______toward home. When I thanked the(20)_______and asked if he lived around the area, he just said, "Oh, over there." Do I believe in miracles? Of course!(1)A mentionedB wonderedC discoveredD explained(2)A roadwayB highwayC sidewalkD railway(3)A beautifulB realC interestingD steep(4)A wealthB healthC safetyD satisfaction(5)A newB oldC lovelyD expensive(6)A muchB badlyC againD well(7)A slippingB disappearingC growingD changing(8)A belongB compareC switchD reply'(9)A wishedB threatenedC awardedD taught(10)A heartB mindC sightD hearing(11)A vehicleB snowC windD road(12)A stuckB movedC protectedD inspired(13)A broughtB calledC metD hurt(14)A excitedlyB silentlyC confidentlyD proudly(15)A createdB calledC repairedD spotted(16)A doorB leverC windowD wheel(17)A distantB differentC gentleD wintery(18)A controlB destroyC removeD introduce(19)A pointingB movingC marchingD dropping(20)A .relativeB friendC enemyD stranger第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.7. The Contemporary Museum of Calligraphy (书法) contains more than 200 art pieces including Arabic, Chinese,(1)________(Europe), Indian, Japanese and Slavic calligraphic works."One of the most interesting(2)________(item) in the museum is a book of calligraphic work on the 36 military tactics (战术) applied during wars in ancient China," Alexey Shaburov, founder and keeper of the museum,(3)________(tell) a group of reporters from China on November 24.The giant book is exhibited in a large glass case. Shaburov took it out to show some of (4)________(it) content. Each tactic,(5)________ is usually expressed in four Chinese characters, is written on one page and accompanied by a Russian translation on another page. The tactics represent the(6)________ (wise) of Chinese people. They are not only useful on the battlefield (7)________also for business and personal life.He said he became crazy about calligraphy, so he decided(8)________(establish) a calligraphic museum in Moscow. The museum has played(9)________ important role in promoting calligraphy in Russia."Calligraphy wasn't seen as an art form in Russia. Butthis year, some of the artworks from our museum were made a part of the non﹣public section of the Russian museum collection," Shaburov said,(10)________(add) that this means that calligraphic works' are acknowledged as cultural heritage and will be protectedin Russia.第三部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Dear Sir/Madam,I heartedly want to be a volunteer of yours. Here is something about you. I am a student who will graduate senior high school. I always regard my class as our family or sacrifice my personally interests whenever necessary. Besides take an active part in class activities, I work responsibly to build up a good reputation for the team, I respected all the people around me and I'm always willing to give a hand to those in need. I'm strict in myself,making every effort to achieve an all﹣round development. In time of difficult, I always keep strong minded.In addition, I am good at English both in speaking and in writing. I was in an American host family for 20 days in the summer camp and know how to get along well with foreigners. Looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 据世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)统计,全球81%的青少年缺乏锻炼.假如你是李华,请根据以下要点用英语准备一篇发言稿,在一次国际中学生交流活动中发言.1.缺乏运动的原因;2.运动的好处;3.如何制定运动计划.注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.Dear fellow students,According to the World Health Organization, 81% teenagers are lack of exercising._____ That's all. Thank you!2020年贵州省六盘水市高考英语模拟试卷(一)答案1. BBC2. BBAD3. CABD4. DCBA5. G,B,F,D6. BADCBDACDCAACBDCDABD7. European,items,told,its,which,wisdom,but,to establish,an,adding8. Dear Sir/Madam,I heartedly want to be a volunteer of yours. Here is something about you. I am a student who will graduate∧ senior high school. I always regard my class as our family or sacrifice my personally interests whenever necessary. Besides take an active part in class activities,I work responsibly to build up a good reputation for the team, I respected all the people around me and I'm always willing to give a hand to those in need. I'm strict in myself,making every effort to achieve an all﹣round development. In time of difficult, I always keep strong minded.In addition, I am good at English both in speaking and in writing. I was in an American host family for 20 days in the summer camp and know how to get along well withforeigners. Looking forward to your early reply.详1.you改为me,考查人称代词,指下面是关于我的一些情况,所以用介词me做宾语,所以you改为me.2. graduate后面加from,可知固定搭配,graduate from毕业于,所以graduate后面加from.3. or改为and,考查连词,根据句意"我总是把我的班级当作我们的家庭,必要时牺牲我的个人利益.",可知前后是并列关系,所以and连接,所以or改为and.4. personally改为personal,考查形容词,作定语修饰名词,所以用形容词,所以personally改为personal.5. take改为taking,考查动名词,此处besides为介词"除了",后跟动名词做宾语,所以take改为taking.6. respected改为respect,考查时态,描述现状,所以用一般现在时态,所以respected改为respect.7. in改为with,考查固定搭配,be strict with sb in sth,后跟人,所以用with,所以in改为with.8. difficult改为difficulty,考查名词,做介词的宾语,所以用名词,表示抽象概念,为不可数名词,无复数,所以difficult改为difficulty.9.去掉in,考查介词,both…and连接的两个并列成分,前面有in,要承前省略,所以去掉in.10. the改为a,考查冠词,泛指一个,所以用不定冠词,所以the改为a.9. Dear fellow students,According to the World Health organization, 81% teenagers are lack of exercising. And it will lead to our health problem. In my opinion, we should exereise every day.(大部分青少年缺乏锻炼,易引发健康问题,应该每天锻炼)As we all know. most of us think exercising is a waste of time for we are having much homework in high school.(高分句型一)We prefer phones than sports.(缺乏运动的原因) However, sports can strengthen our body and make us energetic, which is beneficial to our study.(高分句型二)(运动的好处)So, I want all of you to make a plan for daily exercise after hearing my speech. You can choose a sport you like and make a reasonable time for doing it. Make sure you can insist otherwise you cannot gain the effect.(制定运动计划)Anyhow, I hope all of you can change your mind and spend some time exercising.(表达希望)That's all. Thank you!Yours,Li hua。
【名校试题】2020届贵州省高三高考模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
黔东南州2020届高考模拟考试卷英语试题考生注意:1. 本试卷共120分考试时间100分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AActivities to Get Y ou Outdoors While TravelingMany of us would enjoy getting outside and escaping our day to day with some fresh air while traveling. But where do you start? Try out a few of these activities and you’re sure to find a new outdoor hobby to help you enjoy nature on your next holiday.Horseback RidingMany people may shy away from this, excusing lack of experience with horses, but most operators have horses for riders of any experience including none if they meet the physical requirements. Horses can take you greater distances in a shorter time, covering areas that would be difficult or inaccessible otherwise.Fly-FishingFor an excuse to stand in a river enjoying the sounds, smells and scenery of some of the most beautiful places, try fly-fishing. Fishing is a perfect activity to enjoy with children, grandparents or whoever. With enough practice, you may even catch a delicious big fish.Cycling + Mountain BikingOn the path or the road, spending time on a bike allows you to slow down and leisurely take in the scenery around you. Mountain biking can give you the biggest excitement, while road cycling may offer a more peaceful and calming experience. Travel with your bike or rent one at your travelling places, and your possibilities for exploration have already increased.Rock ClimbingFor a more physical and challenging experience outdoors, try your hand at rock climbing. You can get a feel for climbing in a gym, but its real rewards lie in putting those skills to use outside. Many popular travel places have great climbing within a day trip distance.1. Who can take a horseback ride?A. Anybody who wants to take a horse ride.B. Travelers without experience of horse riding.C. Those who have the basic physical conditions.D. The explorers who like to travel in dangerous places.2. Which activity is fittest for all the families?A. Fly-Fishing.B. Rock Climbing.C. Horseback Riding.D. Cycling + Mountain Biking.3. What do mountain biking and road cycling have in common?A. Allowing travelers to fully enjoy the scenery.B. Slowing down the travel to have an enough rest.C. Getting the travelers to have the biggest excitement.D. Offering a more peaceful and comfortable experience.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。
2020年5月贵州省铜仁市普通高中2020届高三下学期第二次高考模拟考试英语答案
铜仁市2020年高三第二次模拟考试英语答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)1-5C D D A D6-10B A D B B11-15C B C A C16-20F G B E C第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21-25D B D C A26-30C D A B D31-35C C B A B36-40B D A C A第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)41.a42.making43.removing44.artists45.hoped46.disappearance47.into48.that49.successfully50.cultural第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Thanks to China’s anti-poverty policy,great changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past decade,especial the living conditions.Take my grandparents’home in the countryside as a example.They used to especially anlive in a small house with little furniture,and now they have moved into a two-storied building with modernbutelectric equipments.In the past,we had to ask someone to write to my parents to keep contact.But they each has a equipment they have mobile phone now,that makes the communication more convenient.They even have learned to use WeChat∧talk to us.which toAnd they mostly drive out instead of walk or ride bicycles at times.walking第二节书面表达(25分)Dear Lucy,I am writing to invite you to take part in the activity Making Dumplings,Being Families to appreciate wonderful Chinese culture.The Chinese people have lots of traditional customs,of which making dumplings is one of the most popular. In the activity,we will ask the participants to recite poems concerning dumplings,the first of whom has the choice of what to fill in the dumplings.Next there is a“Dumplings Making”competition.The dumplings are required to be creative.The winners will be awarded and taken photos with their creations.It follows that we can enjoy the dumplings we made.The activity will be held on the second floor of the canteen in our school.Shall I have the honor of meeting you at six this Sunday evening?Looking forward to your early reply.YoursLi Hua。
贵州省贵阳市普通高中2020届高三英语8月摸底考试试题(含解析)
贵州省贵阳市普通高中2020届高三英语8月摸底考试试题(含解析)第Ⅰ卷(100分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman want the sound turned down?A. She has a headache.B. She doesn’t like the song.C. She does n’t want the neighbors to hear.2. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go to the man’s place. B. Call the Midland Hotel. C. Visit the concert hall.3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the post office. B. In the house. C. In a store.4. How far away now is the city according to the man? A. Five miles. B. Ten miles. C. Twenty miles.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Waiter and customer. C. Brother and sister. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020届贵州省实验中学 高三英语模拟试卷及答案
2020届贵州省实验中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASpeaking with people on the phone is pretty rare these days. Most people use e-mail or messaging apps when they need to communicate with someone. Sometimes, though, making a call is unavoidable. This simple act can actually be a nightmare for some people. Their hearts race and their hands sweat at the very thought. If this sounds familiar to you, you might be one of the millions of people who suffer from telephobia—the fear of speaking over the phone.Telephobia is a form of social anxiety, although people who feel perfectly comfortable in social situations may also experience telephobia. When speaking face-to-face, we give off lots of facial or bodily cues that help each other follow the conversation. This is not the case over the phone. And the idea of speaking into this void(真空)makes people terrified that they will freeze up, stumble over their words(失言), or lose control of the conversation and look foolish In fact, telephobia is very similar to thefear people feel before putting on a performance in front of a big audience. However, there are things that one suffering from thin condition can do to reduce this fear and make phone calls at least somewhat bearable.One thing that those with telephobia can do before a call in smile. It may sound silly, but smiling before doing something stressful can help you feel more relaxed. It won't delete the anxiety altogether, but it will take the edge off it.Similarly, imagining how the call will go before you make it can also help things go more smoothly. Running through a positive conversation in your head will make you feel less nervous and may help you predict any possible problems. There's no need to spend hours on this, just a few minutes thinking up a general idea of what you want to say. You can even write down some brief notes to remind yourself of your talking points. This is particularly useful for dealing with the fear of not being able to express yourself naturally.And finally, when faced with receiving a call, you don't always have to pick up. There's nothing wrong with calling the person back later when you feel more comfortable.So the next time your phone starts ringing, remember—speaking on the phone doesn't have to make you sweat. The important thing is to be aware of your fear and take steps to deal with it.1. According to the article, which situation can cause a feeling similar lo telephobia?A.Speaking face-to-face to a good friend.B. Performing in front of a large audience.C. Running in a race without proper shoes.D. Using a messaging app while on the subway.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to deal with telephobia?A.Imagining how the call will go before you make it.B. Standing on the edge of a tall building while making a call.C. Calling someone back later instead of answering their phone calls right away.D. Writing down some brief notes to remind yourself of your talking points.3. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To present ways to ease telephobia.B. To explain the development of telephobiaC. To introduce the influence of telephobia.D. To give the reason why someone suffers from telephobia.BChancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne said yesterday he would use the autumn spending review to increase Britain’s£12bn-a-year aid budget towards humanitarian(人道主义的) causes in the wake of the European refugee(难民) crisis.Britainpromised to spend 0.7 percent of state general product on aid, meaning the budget could rise sharply by the end of the decade as the economy grows.Mr Osborne also said more of the aid budget could be given to help local government with housing costs for incomers, without breaking international guidelines.“We will use the foreign aid budget to help with the costs of these refugees. People ask about the pressure on public services; we’ll have extra money to help with that.”The government was unable to give a figure for how much aid money could be handed to local authorities: it would depend on how many refugees are accepted.David Cameron, Prime Minister, will set out his position on aid for refugees today. It is reported thatBritainwill accept at least 10,000 extra people from camps on theSyriaborder. He will use a statement in the House of Commons to flesh out plans — announced inMadridon Friday — to take more people.A report inThe Sunday Timesthat the UK would take 15,000 Syrians, not far from the 18,000 figure demandedby the EU, was described by “Downing Street” as a “guess”.TheUKwill offer to resettle Syrians directly from refugee camps inJordan,LebanonandTurkey— but not those who have already reached the EU.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Britain tried to help refugees.B. People doubtBritain’s kindness.C. Britain tried to explain its behavior.D. Refugees like to live inBritain.5. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A. Britain’s economy grows rapidly.B. Britain will use little of its money to help refugees.C. Most countries are not willing to help refugees.D.Britainwill use more money to help refugees.6. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Britain will use foreign money to help refugees.B. Britain helps refugees following international guidelines.C. Britain will use foreign money to develop themselves.D. People ask to use public service money to help refugees.7. What can we know from the passage?A. Britain can hold 10,000 refugees at most.B. The number of refugees to be received is uncertain.C. House of Commons declare a general plan.D.Britaincan hold 15,000 refugees at most.CHappiness is not a warm phone, according to a new study exploring the link between young life satisfaction and screen time. The study was led by professor of psychology Jean M. Twenge at San Diego State University (SDSU).To research this link, Twenge, along with colleagues Gabrielle Martin at SDSU and W. Keith Campbell at the University of Georgia, dealt with data from the Monitoring the Future (MtF) study, a nationally representative survey of more than a million U. S. 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-graders. The survey asked students questions about howoften they spent time on their Phones, tablets and computers, as well as questions about their face-to-face social interactions and their overall happiness.On average found that teens who spent more time in front of screen devices — playing computer games, using social media, texting and video chatting — were less happy than those who invested more time in non-screen activities like sports, reading newspapers and magazines, and face-to-face social interactions."The key to digital media use and happiness is limited use," Twenge said. "Aim to spend no more than two hours a day on digital media, and try to increase the amount of time you spend seeing friends face-to-face and exercising — two activities reliably linked to greater happiness."Looking at historical trends from the same age groups since the 1990s, it's easy to find that the increase of screen devices over time happened at the same time as a general drop-off in reported happiness inU. S.teens. Specifically, young peopled life satisfaction and happiness declined sharply after 2012. That's the year when the percentage of Americans who owned a smartphone rose above 50 percent. By far the largest change in teens' lives between 2012 and 2016 was the increase in the amount of time they spent on digital media, and the following decline in in-person social activities and sleep.8. Which method did Twenge's team use for the study?A. Calculating students' happiness.B. Asking students certain questions.C. Analyzing data from a survey.D. Doing experiments on screen time.9. How does the author develop the finding of the study in paragraph 3?A. By making a comparison.B. By giving an example.C. By making an argument.D. By introducing a concept.10. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A To draw a conclusion from the study.B. To offer some advice to the readers.C. To prove social activities' importance.D. To support the researchers' finding.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Quitting Phones Equals HappinessB. Screen Time Should Be BannedC. Teens' Lives Have Changed SharplyD. Screen-addicted Teens Are UnhappierD“Snowplow(扫雪机) parenting” is the newest parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, calling their college kids to wake them up so that they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.“‘Helicopter (直升机) parenting’ means monitoring their kids’ every activity,which is out of date.” Claire Cain Miller and Jonah Engel Bromwich wrote in The New York Times. “Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: clearing any problems in their children’s path to success so that they don’t have to meet failure or lose opportunities.”There is a mother who started a charity in her son’s name to try to raise his chances of being accepted to the college. Another parents spent years helping their daughter avoid foods with sauce, which she didn’t like. Once she got to college, she had problems with the food in her school because it was all covered in sauce.A survey says that three-quarters of parents of children between the ages of 18 and 28 ask for doctor visits or haircuts for their children, and 11% say they would call their kids’ bosses whether their children are having an issue at work.As reported, wealthy parents try to get their children into top colleges by giving a large amount of money to a school, such as paying for a building. This parenting has become the most popular way to raise children, whatever the income, education, or race is.Julie, a teacher at Stanford, told the Times that “snowplow parenting” is not a reasonable approach. “The parents should prepare the kid for the road, instead of preparing the road for the kid,” she said.12. How does Julie like “snowplow parenting”?A. It is unreasonable.B. It is advanced.C. It is accepted by teachers.D. It is refused by rich people.13. What is the character of “helicopter parenting”?A. Parents make kids popular.B. Parents provide little money for kids.C. Parents ask kids to care for themselves.D. Parents watch over kids’ every activity.14. What should parents do according to Julie?A. Do as wealthy parents do.B. Make kids be prepared.C. Make roads be prepared.D. Do as little as possible.15. What’s the best title for the text?A. Helicopter Parenting.B. The Similarity in Parenting.C. A Research on Parenting.D. A New Kind of Parenting.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届贵州省实验中学 高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2020届贵州省实验中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANew events and changes of junior golf competition calendarNew eventsNotah BegayⅢJunior Golf National ChampionshipWhat does a junior golfer aim to pursue? One thing is to be noticed, ideally by a college coach. A remarkable opportunity will be offered by the Notah BegayⅢJunior Golf National Championship to its participants: an event broadcast by Golf Channel. Players aged between eight and 18 can compete in the new event; information about where and when it will be held will be released later.Barbasol Junior ChampionshipBeginning the career in the PGA Tour is something that a junior golfer tends to dream of. The Barbasol Junior Championship, which is scheduled to take place between June 29 and July 2 at Keene Trace Golf Club inNicholasville,Kentucky, will provide such an opportunity. Boys under 19 years old will qualify for this new 54-hole event, and the winner will be awarded a spot at the PGA Tour's Barbasol Championship in July.Changed eventsThunderbird International JuniorThe dates of the AJGA's Thunderbird International Junior have to be changed since the NCAA Championships move to Grayhawk Golf Club inScottsdale,Arizona, for the next three years. Generally, the Thunderbird is played at the end of May. However, this year it is scheduled on different dates for the first time, from April 9 to 12, which means, of course, that the finish date is on Masters Sunday.Gator InvitationalJunior golf intends to prepare for the following college golf. If this is the case, then it is crucial to simulate the higher-level experience as much as possible. Because of that, the Gator Invitational, as a junior boys' event, has made a significant decision on becoming a 54-hole event by adding a round this year. The new version will be played from March 13 to 15 at The Country Club of Jackson inJackson,Mississippi.1. Which event can be watched on TV?A. Notah BegayⅢJunior Golf National Championship.B. Barbasol Junior Championship.C. Thunderbird International Junior.D. Gator Invitational.2. When will the Thunderbird International Junior be played?A. At the end of May.B. From April 9 to 12.C. Between June 29and July 2.D. From March 13 to 15.3. What has been changed about the Gator Invitational?A. The award given to the winnerB. The place where it is played.C. The required age of the players.D. The number of rounds it has.BThe prevalence of melanoma (黑素瘤) has been rapidly rising around the world for nearly a century. While some of the increase may be due to better detection, researchers also believe it’s because we’re spending more time outdoors in the sun, vacationing to warmer climates during the winter and using tanning beds. That rise is concerning, since melanoma is the most dangerous kind of skin cancer.Most of us know to cover up and apply sunscreen on hot, sunny days, but when fall arrives, we tend to drop those habits. Experts warn that’s a mistake. Though there’s less need for sun protection after summer ends, exposure to UV rays still adds up.What precautions you should take to defend against melanoma during the cooler months depends on where you are in the world. That’s because the further away you are from the equator, the more UV rays weaken in the winter. “In southern England or Canada, the daily dose of UVA on a clear summer day is 6.5 times higher than on a clear winter day,” says Professor Brian Diffey of the British Association of Dermatologists. “People in those countries typically receive only about 5% of their annual UV exposure in the winter months.”But no matter where you are, even during colder, lower risk months, it’s a mistake to put your sun-protection habits on ice. “It’s important to wear sun-screen when there is a lot of glare from the snow,” says Victoria Mar, director of the Victorian Melanoma Service at Alfred Hospital in Melbourne, Australia.Finally, you should monitor your moles(痣). “Early detection of melanoma is vital for successful treatment,” says Diffey. If it’s caught before it spreads to other parts of the body, the patient will have 99 % of chance to survive for five years. If it’s caught late, that can drop to 25%. Warning signs are a mole that’s changing size, shape or colour, or one that’s asymmetrical — sometimes referred to as “ugly duckling” moles. If you have concerns, talk to your doctor.4. What’s the main cause of the rise ofmelanoma?A. The climate change.B. Better detection.C. More exposure to the sun.D. The increase ofskin cancer.5.What’s a mistake according to experts?A. Applying sunscreen in summer.B. Wearing sun-screen when there is snow.C. Using sunscreen during lower risk months.D. Dropping sun-protection habits in winter.6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Prevention is better than cure.B. Health is better than wealth.C. A disease known is half cured.D. When the sun comes in, the doctor comes out.7. What is the best title of the text?A. Detect Melanoma.B. Beware Winter Rays.C. Monitor Your Moles.D. Spend Less Time Outdoors.CI cried the first time I saw the Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院)years ago. I'd waited my entire life to see this great French architecture, and experienced it in its full glory on a bright sunny day. Last night, I again cried for the centuries-old church while watching it burn.I hadn't expected to spend my evening that way. My friend and I were having dinner at a cafe a block or so away from the Notre Dame, choosing to skip going inside with the intention to go back the next day.However, we heard that it caught fire, so we left the cafe and ran towards the church, following heavy smoke from it, and soon we joined a nearly silent crowd. Some were praying, some were crying, but most were staring in disbelief at the disaster happening before us. The fire continued to get worse. About 400 firefighters were working to control the fire. We could see their flashlights shining as they inspected the front from a balcony.The Notre Dame is part of the heartbeat ofParis, I reflected on the experiences I've had there, from attending a bread market out front to admiring the beautiful windows and architecture inside. It is a spot that helps makeParismagical. And here we were, watching it burn down. It was too much to handle, but it was impossible to look away.About 9:30 pm, the gathered crowd spontaneously(自发地)began to sing Hymns(圣歌)to the church. We sang along with the group, feeling at once less like tourists and more like members of them. I hadn't imaginedall that before.For hundreds of years, the Notre Dame hasseen the most joyous and the most terrible moments in the lives of both France and her people. And when everyone was able to become one emotional force, it showed that even in her darkest hour, the Notre Dame was still there to bring us all together.8. Why did the author cry for the Notre Dame for the first time?A. She was touched by its greatness.B. She was sorrowful to watch it burn.C. She was regretful for missing its glory.D. She was excited about French cultures.9. What was the author doing when the Notre Dame caught fire?A. Heading for a faraway cafe.B. Visiting a church with a friend.C. Eating nearby with a friend.D. Wandering along the street alone.10. What can we know about the fire scene?A. People expressed their sadness in different ways.B. People were nervously rushing in different directions.C. Hundreds of volunteers joined in putting out the fire.D. Firefighters kept people away with shining flashlights.11. What impressed the author most?A. The church allowed visitors to gaingreat experiences.B. Many foreign tourists became members of the church.C. The church survived disasters for hundreds of years.D. People were brought together to sing to the church.DEvery day, millions of shoppers hit the stores in full force, searching wildly for the perfect gift.Aside from purchasing holiday gifts, most people regularly buy presents for other occasions throughout the year, including weddings, birthdays, anniversaries, and graduations. This frequent experience of gift-giving cancause uncertain feelings in gift-givers. Many enjoy the opportunity to buy presents because gift-giving offers a powerful means to build stronger bonds, while many worry that their purchases will disappoint rather than delight the intended recipients (接受者).Anthropologists describe gift-giving as a positive social process, serving various political, religious, and psychological functions. Economists, however, offer a less favorable view. According to Waldfogel, gift-giving represents an objective wasteof resources. People buy gifts that recipients would not choose to buy on their own,or at least not spend as much money to purchase (a phenomenon referred to as‘‘the deadweight loss of Christmas”).What is surprising is that gift-givers have much experience acting as both gift-givers and gift-recipients, but nevertheless tend to overspend each time they set out to purchase a meaningful gift. In the present research, we propose a unique psychological explanation for this overspending problem — gift-givers link how much they spend with how much recipients will appreciate the gift. Though it seems natural to gift-givers, such an assumption may be unfounded. Indeed, we propose that gift-recipients will be less likely to base their feelings of appreciation on the value of a gift than givers assume.Why do gift-givers assume that gift price is closely linked to gift-recipients’ feelings of appreciation? Perhaps givers believe that more expensive gifts communicate a stronger sense ofthoughtfulness and consideration. According to Camerer and others, gift-giving represents a symbolic ritual (习俗), by which gift-givers attempt to signal their positive attitudes towards the recipient and their willingness to invest resources in a futurerelationship. In this sense, gift-givers may be motivated to spend more money on a gift in order to send a “stronger signal”. As for gift-recipients, they may not interpret smaller and larger gifts as representing smaller and larger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration.The idea of gift-givers and gift-recipients being unable to account for the other party’s viewpoint seems confusing because people slip in and out of these roles every day. Yet, despite the experience as both givers and receivers, people often struggle to apply information gained from one role in another. In theoretical terms, people fail to use information about their own preferences and experiences to produce more efficient outcomes in their exchange relations. In practical terms, people spend hundreds of dollars each year on gifts, but somehow never learn to estimate their gift expense according to personal insight.12. The author uses “the deadweight loss of Christmas” in Paragraph 2 to express ________.A. gift-givers don’t spend much money during holidaysB. gift-givers don’t ask recipients what gifts they preferC. gift-givers buy improper and expensive giftsD. gift-givers have difficulty in choosing gifts13. According to the passage, people buy gifts to ________.A. receive gifts in returnB. enjoy the feeling of shoppingC. help recipients to save moneyD. better relationships with recipients14. What can we learn from the passage?A. People’s high living standards require expensive gifts.B. Gift-givers buy gifts based on their experiences as recipients.C. Anthropologists think gift-giving meets different human needs.D. Recipients judge the depth of friendship according to the gift price.15. Why did the author write this article?A. To criticize people’s gift-buying habits.B. To analyze people’s gift-giving behaviors.C. To offer advice on how to improve relationships.D. To remind people not to overlook others’ preferences.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
贵州省遵义市2020届高三下学期模拟考试英语试卷word版
英语试卷Au ultra-cool^ star, and it is one of our shots at finding possible life beyond our own solar system.•TitanTitan is the largest moon of Saturn, the sixth planet from our Sun, This moon could potentially harbor life but possibly not in the sense that we think. Titan does not exactly fit the description of being in a typical habitable zone.Titan has water and it has liquid. It just doesn't have liquid water. The water on this moon is completely solid because of the extremely cold temperature.•EuropetEuropa is one of Jupiter's moons here in our own solar system. It is another candidate due to its potential to hold liquid water. Europa is thought to have all the necessities for life including water, energy sources and the right chemical build-up.•MarsThe Red Planet, the fourth from the Sun, is probably one of the most talked-about potential candidates for extraterrestrial (土也球夕卜的)life and even for human colonization. Despite some different voices, finding extraterrestrial life on Mars is really a serious possibility.We know by now that we won't find little green men or any intelligent form of life that we vmderstand. However, there is evidence tlvit there was and may still be microscopic life on the small red planet.21.The common idea of the four celestial bodies is that .A.they all contain liquid waterB.life might exist on each of themC.each of them has living things on itD.solid water exists on them respectively22.Which of the following celestial bodies could have life different from human imagination?A.TRAPPIST-1.B. Europa. C Mars. D.Titan.23.What can we infer from the passage? (A.There is proof that life existed on the celesticd body Mars.B.All the scientists do believe that aliens exist in some manner.C.TRAPPIST-1 is the only body that contains life beyond the solar system.D.Europa is the most talked about potential candidate [or extraterrestrial life.Ba space race: Amazon, SpaceX and others are competing to get into orbit and provide internet to the Earth's most remote places. More than a dozen companies have asked U. S. government for permission to operate satellites that provide internet service. Not all are aimed at connecting consumers, but some have great and global ambitions. With half the worlcfs population- -m than 3 billion people,—not using the internet, it’s a huge po tential market. And there's the obvious benefit. Not having internet access makes it difficult or impossible to apply for many jobs, for kids to do homework, for people in remote areas to get medical care and to take part in the global economy.But this new wave of space-based internet faces difficulties. It is expensive to launch, technologically complex and could prove too costly for the very people it hopes to reach. And there's also space junk.Satellite internet already exists, controlled by several companies like HughesNet and Viasat. But the service is expensive and limited and doesn't have many users.The new satellites are smaller, cheaper and closer to Earth, so in theory signals travel faster and applications like online gaming that need instant responses would work better. And they have some important supporters. In addition to Amazon and SpaceX, the race has also been joined by other companies, OncWeb and Qualcomm.But the industry is still in its early development, and at least three years away from widespread commercial service, and even further from making any money, “I would be sur-prised if something were profitable in 10 years/5 said Kerri Cahoy, a professor at MIT.Making sure that people have access to internet is just one step to getting them online, however. People also need to be able to afford internet, and those in rural areas are more likely to be poor. It's not clear what the pricing will be but high costs macle satellite phone service too busy two decades ago. It could clo so again with internet.24.What can we know about some companies mentioned in paragraph 1?A.They are competing for the promising market.B.They have already launched satellites into the orbit.C.They have asked the government to invest much money.C, They are all intended to make connections with consumers.25.What advantage does space -based internet have?A.It is easy to launch.B.It is cheap for common customers to use.C.It produces less space j unk,D.It gets wide supports at its early stage.26.What can we infer about the space -based internet inckistry?A.It has been widely used in commercial service.B.It has a long way to go for future development.C.It will take the place of traditional internet industry.D.It will make much money in the following ten years.27.Where is this text most likely from?A, A diary. B. A magazine. C. A novel. D. A guidebook.CJamey Turner often performs to large crowds in Old Town Alexandria, Virginia. You can find him playing an unusual musical instrument, the glass harp (竖琴),near Alexandria's historic waterfront.A glass harp is made up of different-sized drinking glasses, each filled with water. Turner makes music by running his fingers over the tops of the glasses. By doing so, each glass makes a different musical sound.Turner is 78 years old now. He became interested in playing the glass harp at the age of six, when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table. He has been playing it for 50 years.Today Turner puts together his instrument by placing 60 different glasses on a wooden soundbocird.. He holds the glasses in place with rubber bands, which keeps them from breaking. He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes. Acidingor taking away just a little water will change the sound. Adding water to a glass will make a lower sound. The smaller bowls of water produce a higher sound»while the larger ones produce a lower, deeper sound.Turner always uses low-pricecl glass because it sounds better than costly crystal (水晶)and he has more control over the sound. Before buying new glasses, he will test them in stores.The glass harp was popular 300 years ago when composers like Wolfgang Mozart wrote music for the instrument. There have been about 400 pieces of music written just for the glass harp. But Turner plays all kinds of music, even popular music from China. Few people play the glass harp these days, but Turner says he sees videos of people experimenting with the instrument on a video platform. He hopes the next generation will continue making their music.28.What can we learn about Turner?A.He was inspired by his father to learn the glass harp.B.He is a great master of the Chinese language.C.He often teaches glass harp lessons online.D.He begem playing the glass harp at six.29.What can we know about the glass harp?A.Its inventor is Wolfgang Mozart.B.It is macle up of glasses of the same size.C?. It appears to be gaining in popularity today.D.Its sounds ci re affected by the water in the glasses.30.Why does Turner use cheap glass?A.To increase difficulty in performing.B.To help recycle drinking glasses.C.To produce better sounds.I). To save money.3L What is the main idea of the text?A.Wonderful music has no borders.B.Jamey Turner's dream comes true.C.Playing the glass harp is a new trend.D.Musician pleases crowds by playing glasses.DFor some people, walking or running outdoors is a great way to work out. What may not be so pleasant is seeing trash all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging!“Plogging" began in Sweden. The name combines the Swedish word “plocka", which means to pick up, and the word “jogging", which means t o run slowly. A Swedish man named Erik, started the movement in 2016. On the World Environment Day website, Erik says that he moved to Stockholm from a Small community in northern Sweden, each day he would ride his bike to work. Concerned about the amount of trash and litter he saw each day on his way to work, he took matters into his own hands, !Flogging, by that term, may have officially begun in Sweden. But many people who exercise outdoors have been doing this for years. Take Jeff Horowitz for example. He is a personal trainer in Washington, D. C. He often picks up trash while running outside. He even has turned it into a game;he will try to pick up the trash without stopping. "I didn't know it was a thing really. This is just my personal ethics (道德标准),where I go for a run and if I happen to see a piece of garbage lying around and it's within reach — it is a kind of a little test for me to see if 1 can grab it and throw it in a near trash can without stopping. And that way, I think, it gives me a little exercise and a little focus for my run. And it helps clean up the neighborhood,he announced.Today, plogging is an official activity, one that is becoming increasingly popular. Cities around the world now hold plogging events, "I would just hope people would think twice before dropping a garbage on the ground. We have containers... seems on every block. So5 it's easy to put your garbage in the trash cans. I just think people should think about it a little bit more. I do hope one clay there will not be a need for plogging. " said an interviewee.32.What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 2 mean?A.He turned to people for littering.B.He began to pick up the trash.C.He had the collected trash recycled.D.He called on people to join him.33.Like Jeff Horowitz, plogging to many people has become ________ .A. a legal actB. a temporary actC. an automatic actD. a noble act34.What do people joining in plogging activity want to express?A.Littering is not acceptable.munities should be kept clean.C.Jogging is truly beneficial.D.Trash cans should be within reach.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Plogging -a Fashionable Way to Clear WasteB.Plogging—an Exercise Originating in SwedenC.New Exercise Trend Also Helps EnvironmentD.New Exercise Enjoys Unbelievable Popularity 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分1()分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年贵州经贸学校高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案
2020年贵州经贸学校高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Middlerby Kirsty ApplebaumEleven-year-old Maggie lives in Fennis Wick, enclosed and protected from the outside world. Her brother Jed is the eldest, a hero. Her younger brother is Trig—everyone loves Trig. But Maggie's just a middler;she is left behind. In this book, we experience the sadness of being the forgotten middle child, the child with no voice, even in her own family.Dennis in Jurassic Barkby Nigel AuchterlounieBeanotown is in trouble again, and this time the danger is Jurassic! Dennis,latest adventure is filled with fun, including Vikings, Victorians and soon, along with puzzles for you to finish. Can you help Dennis save Beanotown from the prehistoric invasion?Little Book for Big Changesby Karen Ng and Kirsten LiepmannIncluding more than 100 activities, try-outs, games, puzzles and tips,Little Book for Big Changesoffers fun and creative ways to bring people together to help change the world. Understand more about big problems in the world such as inequality and climate change, and be empowered to help make the world a better place.The Saga of Erik the Vikingby Terry JonesIn this illustrated story, Erik the Viking sets out with his trusty team of men in search of the land where the Sun goes at night. On his journey, he will meet adventures that will put his courage to the test.1. Who told a story about an unseen child in a family?A. Terry Jones.B. Kirsty Applebaum.C. Nigel Auchterlounie.D. Karen Ng and Kirsten Liepmann.2. Which book is proper for kids who love prehistoric-related stories?A.The Middler.B.Little Book for Big Changes.C.Dennis in Jurassic Bark.D.The Saga of Erik the Viking.3. What is special aboutLittle Book for Big Changes"!A. It is about two people.B. It is an adventure book.C. It has picturesinside to help kids read.D. It teaches kids to care for the world.BYou run into the grocery store to quickly pick up your item. You grab what you need and head to the front of the store. After quickly sizing up the check-out lines, you choose the one that looks fastest. You chose wrong. People getting in other lines long after you have already checked out and headed to the parking lot. Why does this seem to always happen to you?Well, as it turns out, it's just math that is working against you. A grocery store tries to have enough employees at the checkout lines to get all their customers through with minimum delay. But sometimes, like on a Sunday afternoon, they get super busy. Because most grocery stores don't have the physical space to add more checkout lines, their system becomes overburdened. Some small interruption — a price check, a particularly talkative customer — will have downstream effects, holding up the entire line behind them.If there are three lines at the store, these delays will happen randomly at different registers (收银台). Think about the probability. The chances of your line being that fastest one are only one in three, which means you have a two-thirds chance of not being in the fastest line. So it's not just in your mind: Another line is probably moving faster thanyours.Now, mathematicians have come up with a good solution, which they call queuing theory, to this problem: Just make all customers stand in one long snaking line, called a serpentine line, and serve each person at the front with the next available register. With three registers, this method is about three times faster on average than the more traditional approach. This is what they do at most banks, Trader Joe's, and some fast-food places. With a serpentine line, a long delay at one register won't unfairly punish the people who lined up behind it. Instead, it will slow everyone down a little bit.4. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Queuing in a line.B. A shopping experience.C. A rush in the morning.D. Cutting in a line.5. According to the article, what may cause delays in checking out?A. The lack of employees in the grocery store.B. Some unexpected delays of certain customers.C. The increasing items bought by customers.D. A worsening shopping system of the store.6. What is the solution given by mathematicians?A. Employing more workers for checking out.B. Limiting the number of queuing people.C. Making only one line available.D. Always standing in the same line.7. What's the principle behind the queuing theory?A. To pursue the maximum benefit.B. To leave success or failure to luck.C. To avoid the minimum loss.D. To spread the risk equally among everyone.CEmojis are very popular among mobile phone and social media users. While there are emojis of almost every kind imaginable, from dinosaurs to joyful tears and eggplants, there is no emoji for forgiveness. Seeing the need to show understanding, aFinnish group decided it was time for a "forgiveness" emoji.Every year, the Unicode Consortium, which sets the standards, adds new emojis to the emoji keyboard on mobile phones and computers. In 2019, the Forgivemoji campaign was launched. Forgivemoji's site made an open call to the public to give their designs for a new forgiveness emoji, with the goal of presenting the symbol to the Unicode Consortium and getting it accepted by people.Tuomo Pesonen, communications director of the Unicode Consortium, explained why the forgiveness emoji isindispensablein today's world. “In our modern communication culture, emojis are an important way of expressing human feelings beyond words.” The campaign gained popularity, reaching over two million people around the world. They received many designs, including a bandaged heart, two holding hands, and people from different cultures hugging.After hundreds of people offered their ideas for this emoji, the winner was announced in February 2020. Former Finnish president Tarja Halonen was selected to choose the winner as she has been important in building bridges between people. The emoji that will be presented to the Unicode Consortium is an image of two hands giving a thumbs-up symbol in front of a heart. If the Unicode Consortium accepts the design, it will become available to the public in late 2021.The Forgivemoji campaign goes far beyond having a strong influence on social media. The message of showing forgiveness and understanding is helpful for the world at large.8. What's the idea behind the Fogivemoji campaign?A. people develop pleasant habits.B. To get people more friendly to each other.C. To pick a forgiveness emoji for the public to use.D. To make mobile phones and computers more convenient to use.9. What does the underlined word “indispensable” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Necessary.B. Different.C. Changeable.D. Interesting.10. Why was Tarja Halonen selected to choose the winner for the campaign?A. She launched the campaign herself.B. She designed the most popular emoji.C. She was familiar with the emoji history.D. She played an important role in relating people.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Forgiveness is important for peopleB. Emoji for forgiveness is on the wayC. Emojis are becoming interestingly popularD. Finnish people explore the stories of emojisDSome of my earliest memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every evening when he came home from the office. I’d watch as he put his personal items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys would always occupy the same spot on the table every time.Dad’s comb was bought when he married Mum. Every evening, he would smile, hand me the comb and say: “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was more than happy to do it. This seems amundanetask, but it brought me such joy at that time. I would excitedly turn the tap on, then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and place the comb on top of his wallet.About two years later, Dad started his own business. I started primary school. That was when things startedto change. Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well, and he didn’t come home as much as he used to. Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home.Today, I’ve graduated from college and Dad’s business are better now. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me continued. Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early and said to me, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink. It’s a new comb. I hadn’t noticed that he’d changed it. I brushed the comb, and it hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb was such a joy.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. This time, I noticed my day has aged. But his smile is still as heartwarming as before. Dad carefully places his comb on top of his wallet. After so many years, I guess some things never change. And for that, I’m glad.12. As a child, the author helped her dad clean his comb happily because ________.A. she was good at cleaning the combB. she thought that she should do that as a good girlC. her dad was home early to spend the evening with herD. the comb was important for her father and her mother13. Which of the following words can best replace the underlined wordmundanein paragraph two?A. importantB. excitingC. unnecessaryD. uninteresting14. When the author said, “It’s a new comb. I hadn’t noticed that he’d changed it.”, she felt ________.A. disappointedB. impatientC. tiredD. sorry15. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Evenings With Dad.B. How to Clean the Comb.C. My Memory with My Dad.D. I Love My Family Members.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届贵州省修文中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案
2020届贵州省修文中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEast Yorkshire has typical unpredictable British weather. So here are some ideas to keep everybody happy when the weather is not the most ideal.William's Den, North CaveThe outdoor and indoor areas are suitable for children of all ages to have fun.There are nests to explore, rope bridges to cross, a tree-house and a slide. The attached Kitchen provides fresh food made from locally sourced ingredients serving a selection of treats.East Riding Leisure CentresKnown for a fun learner pool alongside an incredible fun zone with two slides as well, it is perfect for kids to find their feet in the water, have fun and explore. Its 6 climbing walls offer a different challenge on each. This place is suitable for anyone over the age of 4 and you can refuel at cafe with fresh food, snacks and cakes.Sewerby Hall and GardensWhen the weather’s not sure, take cover in the Hall and learn how life was in the early 1900’s for the residents and workers of the house. Then explore the zoo and meet the pigs, parrots and penguins! Kids of all ages are welcome.Withernsea LighthouseThere’s no limitation to the age of kids to climb Withernsea Lighthouse, which is 144 steps to the top, with full views of the East Yorkshire Coast at the top of it. Enjoy the museum on the ground floor and learn what life is like working and living in a lighthouse. The souvenir shop provides attractive gifts for visitors at a fair price.1.Which one is unsuitable for kids of all ages?A.William’s Den, North Cave.B.East Riding Leisure Centres.C.Sewerby Hall and Gardens.D.Withernsea Lighthouse.2.Where can kids enjoy food?A.In William’s Den, North Cave and Sewerby Hall and Gardens.B.In East Riding Leisure Centres and Withernsea LighthouseC.In William’s Den, North Cave and East RidingLeisure Centres.D.In Sewerby Hall and Gardens and Withernsea Lighthouse.3.Where does this passage probably come from?A.A geography textbook.B.A science report.C.A finance magazine.D.A travel brochure.BAs summer approaches, many kids and teenagers may find that they have more time in hand. One great way to make use of the extra time is to go on an adventure and travel. Clearly, I am not a naturally adventurous person, but I have found that takingthe risk and challenging myself to explore and travel to unfamiliar places can be a very rewarding experience.Because I am usually quite busy during the school year, most of my travels take place during the summer. Over the past few summers, I have hiked in the Grand Canyon, explored Niagara Falls, and camped out in upstate New York. Although these experiences are varied, they are similar in that they instill (灌输) a sense of appreciation for nature and a more balanced view on life. When I hiked in the Grand Canyon, for example, I was in awe(敬畏) of the geological influences that shaped the canyon.Adventures, of course, are not limited to hiking. There are many other choices, such as camping, volunteering in a foreign environment and travelling to different countries. In my opinion, adventures are more enjoyable with family or a few friends. There is a sense of bonding that one only gets through spending time together in outdoor adventures. For example, when I was in Boy Scouts, I often went on weekend camping trips with my friends. When I came back from a Boy Scouts camping trip, I often was eager to go outside more and explore the parks and nature around me.Next fall, I will attend college. In the meantime though, I hope to make the most of my summer to explore and travel. Now, I am planning on hiking and camping out in Maine.When I visited Maine last fall, I was amazed by how beautiful it was and the tall trees and coasts that exist, and I really hope to enjoy the beauty of nature there this summer.4. We can learn from the first paragraph about the author?A. He is an adventurous person by natureB. He likes challenging himself by travellingC. He enjoys travelling with other adventurersD He needs others’ help when going on an adventure5. Which of the following can make people’s adventure more enjoyable according to the author?A. Going to different countries.B. Going to unfamiliar places.C. Travelling withtheir family or friends.D. Travelling to distant places by themselves.6. What will the author do this summer?A. Explore Niagara Falls.B. Hike in the Grand Canyons.C. Camp out in upstate New York.D. Hike and camp out in Maine.7. Who is probably the author?A. A high school student.B. A college student.C. A friendly guide.D. A warm-hearted teacher.CSmart speakers have proven to be handy devices in hospitals, allowing patients to control independently . And now, researchers from theUniversityofWashingtonhave developed an artificial intelligence system that enables these devices to monitor heartbeats.Using technology to remotely monitor heart rates isn't new. These days most smartwatches and fitness trackers are capable of it. The good thing here is that researchers have figured out a way to use the microphones in smart speakers to do it without requiring physical contact.In a study published inCommunications Biology, the researchers had the smart speakers send out signals that couldn't be heard which were then reflected off a person's body. They then analyzed these signals to identify small chest wall motions related to heartbeats, as well as separate those signals from surrounding noise and breathing.For this particular proof — of — concept setup, the researchers tested this smart speaker on 26 healthy participants and 24 hospitalized patients with various heart conditions, including atrial fibrillation(心房颤动)and heart failure. In both cases, the smart speaker was within 28 -30 milliseconds of an ECG(心电图),the gold standard used in hospitals to discover arrhythmia(心律不齐).Like smartwatches with advanced heart features, using smart speakers in this way opens up the possibility for passive, remote heart monitoring. ECGs, while highly accurate, require a visit to the doctor and several electrodes (电极)to be placed on the body. They,re not capable of continuous monitoring so you're limited to what it picks up at that exact moment in time ——one reason why heart arrhythmia can be so hard to discover.Smartwatches are capable of passive, remote, continuous monitoring, but they require you to wear the device at all times to be effective. It's not something that's comfortable for everyone, especially when it comes to sleep and for those with highly sensitive skin. Another issue is that these advanced smartwatches are expensive, while smart speakers are much cheaper.“If you have a device like this, you can monitor a patient on an extended basis and then develop corresponding care plans that satisfy the patient' s needs,“ said Dr. Arun Sridhar, co — senior author on the study. "And the beauty of using this kind of devices is that they are already in people's homes.”8. What does the author focus on in Paragraph 3?A. How the smart speaker works.B. Why the smart speaker is useful.C. The advantages of smart speakers.D. The importance of the study.9. Why is heart arrhythmia difficult to find?A. ECGs are not highly accurate.B. ECGs can't monitor continuously.C. Doctors know little about heart arrhythmia.D. An ECG test is hard to operate and expensive.10. Which statement best explains the characteristics of smartwatches?A. They are comfortable to wear.B. They are friendly to sensitive skin.C. They are effective and cheap.D. They are able to monitor remotely.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We need to invent more smart devices.B. Care plans are vital to patients with heart failure.C. Smart speakers could be contactless heart monitors.D. Different devices are needed to meet patients,demands.DTyphoons can be deadly — in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan, the strongest ever recorded, was responsible for 6,340 deaths—and cost billions in damages. Current forecast modelscan only predict these storms 10 days in advance, at most, and they cannot precisely predict how intense the storms will become.An international team of researchers has developed a model that analyzes nearly a quarter of Earth’s surface and atmosphere in order to better predict the conditions that birth typoons.“The target problem of this study is how to foretell the birth of typhoons,” said paper author Mingkui Li,associate professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography in the Ocean University of China and the Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM). “We specifically address three aspects: the beginning time, inner pressure and maximum wind speed.”The researchers also accounted for the influence of one variable(变量) on another, such as wind speed on sea surface temperature. This influence is well understood and accounted for in climate predictions and in weather forecasts, butithas not been fully applied in understanding how long-term climate affects day-to-day weather, according to Li. “We aimed to provide insights on the time scale that can be used to forecast typhoons in advance.”From their study, the researchers determined that a model with the ability to better understand the relationship between warm sea surface temperatures and weak wind movement— conditions that favor typhoon formation—could improve typhoon predictability.“Our goal is to develop a 10 to 30-day prediction system that will lead to seamless(无缝的) weather-climate predictions.” Shaoqing Zhang, paper author and professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography, said.12. What is the problem with the present forecast system?A. It cannot foretell storms in advance.B. It is ineffective in accuracy and timeliness.C. It costs too much and causes great damages.D. It can hardly predict the intensity of typhoons.13. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The variable.B. The climateC. The temperature.D. The influence.14. What is the purpose of the study?A. To advance the prediction system.B. To figure out the three main aspects.C. To know how climate affects daily weather.D. To understand the influence of the variables.15. Where is this text most likely from?A. Awork diary.B. A travel guidebook.C. A science magazine.D. A fantasy fiction.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2020年贵州省高考英语模拟试题与答案本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
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如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AYou might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China. Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China.Baoshan Stone City, Yunnan ProvinceBaoshan Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, and only has about one hundred houses. The houses are laid out in an orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps. The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces (梯田); you can experience the colorful culture of the Naxi ethnic (民族的) group there.Tuvas Village in Kanas, XinjiangKanas Tuvas Village is near the mysterious Lake Kanas. The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses. These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences. Tuvas is an ancient minority group. They traditionally lived as hunter-gathers. You can visit a local family, go herding (放牧) with the locals and experience the peaceful ancient village life.Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan ProvinceJiaju Tibetan Village is known as the “Tibetan fairyland”. It stands on a mountain slope, and consists of about 140 houses. These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou ProvinceIf you re interested in the Miao Minority, Xijiang Miao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture. It’s the largest Mi ao village in China, and now has 1432 households with a population of over 5000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group. It’ s also famous for the houses built on stilts (支柱) of different heights.1. What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village?A. Hike in terraces.B. See houses of a foreign style.C. Go hunting with the locals.D. Learn about houses built on stilts.2. Where can you admire the houses like castles?A. In Baoshan Stone City.B. In Kanas Tuvas Village.C. In Jiaju Tibetan Village.D. In Xijiang Miao Village.3. What can we infer about the villages mentioned in the text?A. They remained secret to the outside world in the past.B. They were originally built to defend their homeland.C. They are still cut off and difficult to access nowadays.D. They are the ethnic villages with unique architecture.BI was in the seventh grade, and we had moved to New Jersey in November. By then, everyone already had had their own friends, and no one wanted to talk to a new girl. To make things worse, they put me in “Section L”. I found out later that everyone called Section L “Loserville”. It was sort of an open secret that it was the section for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids. When I found out, I wanted to scream. I had always been a good student and had amazing friends, and now everyone thought I was a loser!I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night, especially my best friend, Ana. At first my friends wanted to hear all about it. But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable I was. One night when I was texting with Ana, I complained about another friend who had just done that.Ana’s texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me. She said that she was tired of hearing about how bad everything was in New Jersey, too. She said she did not want to hurt my feelings but that I needed to stop feeling so sorry for myself all the time, I had to try to make things better.The next day, I thought a lot about what Ana had said. She was right!I wish I could say that everything changed overnight after that, but it didn’t. I was still stuck in “Loserville”, and some people were still mean to me, even though I tried to just stay out of their way.But what did change was me—I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friends. I signed up to make sets for the school play. I met a lot of new people there, and suddenly I had friends to say hi to in the halls!I still miss Illinois sometimes, but life in New Jersey isn’t so hard anymore. Even though I couldn’t change my situation, I could change my attitude—and that made all the difference.4. “Loserville” is a section for ________.A. failuresB. good studentsC. class secretsD. newcomers5. The writer complained all the time in the new environment because ________.A. Ana didn’t text back to herB. her friends hurt her feelingsC. she was unfairly treatedD. she was a good student6. What made a difference in changing the situation?A. She went back to Illinois.B. She ended friendship with Ana.C. She fought back with her classmates.D. She began to make friends with others.7. The best title for the passage can be ________.A. Lasting FriendshipB. An Incidence at SchoolC. Say Goodbye to “Loserville”D. Unhappiness in “Loserville”CMoscow city authorities have begun using comics(漫画)with characters from Russian fairy tales to explain to migrants(移民)how they should behave. They say a 100-page guide is needed to "keep a positive image" of the city and could help reduce "tensions" between natives and migrants. But critics have pointed out that foreign migrants and natives may be regarded as antagonists in the manual(手册).Russians and migrants have repeatedly flooded in Moscow recently. Many migrants from ex-Soviet republics in Central Asia, the Caucasus(高加索)and North Caucasus, arrive in Moscow every year, attracted by the capital’s job opportunities and relatively high salaries. A significant number of them workin the Russian capital illegally.The new guide in Russian seeks to explain the "dos" and "don’ts" to migrants. They are urged not to cause trouble, by staring at women, or eating or talking loudly on the streets. They are also warned that the police may routinely(例行公事)stop them to check their documents.In the manual, Russia’s famous "three warriors" are meant to represent the city’s law enforcement agencies(执法机关), while Prince Y uri Dolgoruky (a historical character) is used for tours around Moscow. Meanwhile, Vasilisa the Wise and The Snow Maiden test the reader on Russia’s language a nd history. A special section of the book explains the importance of following Moscow’s strict residency and employment rules, stressing that migrants could otherwise be deported(驱逐出境) or banned from entry.The manual was written primarily for illegal migrants, Alexander Kalinin, who heads the group Support for Working Migrants in Moscow, told BBC Russian."We want to raise their level of law awareness," he added.Migrant characters had initially(最初) been identified as representatives of different nationalities, but the book’s authors later decided to drop this idea so as "not to offend anyone", said Mr. Kalinin."The old conflict between Russian heroes and non-Slavic invaders is being revived," Yevgeny Varshaver, a migration expert told BBC Russian. He also suggested that the language used in the book would be "difficult" to understand for some migrants who were not native Russian speakers.8. The underlined word "antagonists" in Paragraph 1 can probably be replaced by "_____".A. friendsB. acquaintancesC. cooperatorsD. opponents9. People from other countries come to Moscow "_____"A. to find well-paid jobsB. to have a new lifestyleC. to enjoy the fine climateD. to experience a new culture10. The third paragraph is mainly about"_____".A. consequences the migrants may sufferB. the purpose of publishing the handbookC. the measures to attract foreign migrantsD. characters and their functions in Russian fairytales11. Which of the following would be the best title of the text?A. Ways to help foreign migrants to settle in RussiaB. Characters from Russian fairy tales have new jobsC. More and more foreign migrants to work in MoscowD. Moscow fairy tale comics to help migrants behaveDIn this Pennsylvania city, Pittsburgh is shrinking but getting wealthier. Since 2000, its population has declined by 95,000 while its income per capita (人均) has shot up 24 percent. The trend is taking hold in many other cities, like Buffalo in New York, Providence in Rhode Island and New Orleans.Some of these areas have created more high-paying jobs in energy, health care or education. Others have managed to reshape their producing industry for a new economy. Higher-paying jobs have a greater effect because they create demand for additional services. "The story in Pittsburgh is very positive, and other areas are looking at it as an example of the transformation that might be possible,”said Guhan Venkatu, who wrote an economic history of the area called “Rust and Renewal” for the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh have helped bring tech jobs and innovation(革新) to the area by sponsoring tech centers that help graduates start companies without moving to Silicon Valley or San Francisco. This has helped keep Pittsburgh's educated young population growing even as the entire population in the city has dropped.Pittsburgh has more STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) jobs than other shrinking cities, about 80, 000 or 7% of all jobs. STEM jobs add productivity and income growth to the area. Manufacturers of high-tech medical equipment in the Pittsburgh area also have doubled employment in the last 10 years.However, some experts question whether growing income per capita can really make up for a declining population. According to Patrick Adler, a researcher at the University of Toronto, population loss does matter if it means lower-skilled workers have fled because of a lack of opportunity. What's more, high-paying jobs in education and health care can disappear if the population declines too greatly. So it'd be wise to find ways to increase the population.12. In what aspect does Pittsburgh set a good example?A. Transforming old energy into new energy.B. Creating more well-paid jobs.C. Prohibiting the manufacturing.D. Sponsoring higher education.13. How do some academic institutions help with the local economy?A. By helping to attract more talents from other areas.B. By providing much technical support to local companies.C. By hosting tech centers for local educated graduates.D. By assisting in employing a large number of educated youths.14. Why is Patrick Adler mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To show the disadvantage of a declining population.B. To suggest increasing high-paying jobs.C. To raise doubts about growing income per capita.D. To tell a reason why lower-skilled workers flee.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. How Fast Job Growth Is Related to Population GrowthB. How Less-crowded Cities Plan Their High-tech EconomyC. Why Some Cities Are Losing People but Getting WealthierD. Why Some Cities Are Suffering From a Shrinking Population第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。