分词做状语练习题
分词作状语练习
分词作状语1. 分词或分词短语作状语时;可以表示时间、原因、让步、条件;方式或伴随状况..通常可转换成相应的状语从句；表示方式或伴随状况时可以转换成并列句或非限制性定语从句..例如：Put into use in April 2000 =When it was put into use in April 2000; the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. 2005上海分词短语作时间状语Blamed for the breakdown of the school computer network =Because she was blamed for the breakdown of the school computer network; Alice was in low spirits. 2006福建分词短语作原因状语Given time =If he is given time; he’ll make a fist-class tennis player. 03北京分词短语作条件状语We often provide our children with toys; footballs or basketballs; thinking that all children like these things. = and think that all children like these things. 2006全国3 分词短语作伴随状语2. 有时为了强调;分词前可带when; while; if; though; as if; unless等连词一起作状语;以便使句子的意思更清楚、更连贯..例如：When comparing different cultures; we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. 2006浙江Though tired; he still continued reading.3. 现在分词和过去分词作状语时的用法比较..不管是现在分词还是过去分词单独作状语;其逻辑主语必须与主句的主语一致..分词作状语通常可转换成一个相应的状语从句或并列句;如果状语分句或并列句中的谓语动词为被动结构;就用过去分词；如果状语分句或并列句中的谓语动词为主动结构;就用现在分词..例如：When compared with the size of the whole earth ; the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. 04湖北分词部分相当于When the biggest ocean is compared with the size of the whole earth; 主语与分词是被动关系;所以用过去分词..When comparing it with the size of the whole earth; we find that the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.When we compare it with the size of the whole earth... 主语与分词是主动关系; 所以用现在分词..Faced with a bill for＄10;000=Because he is faced with a bill for＄10;000; John has taken an extra job. 2006全国2Whenever he was asked why he was late for class; he would answer carelessly; always saying the same thing = and he would say the same thing. 2006江苏注意：1. 现在分词有两种时态：一般式doing和完成式having done..一般式通常表示与主句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生或无先后；完成式则强调分词所表示的动作先于谓语动词所表示的动作.. 如：While walking in the street; we met some friends of ours.同时发生Having waited in the queue for half an hour; Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. 04北京“等待”先于谓语动词“意识到”2. 分词的否定式的构成: not +分词.. Not having received a reply; he decided to write again.练习：Part A: Multiple choices.单选1.______;I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner2.Although he is considered a great writer;______.A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read3.You will be late you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. Or4.---What was the party like---Wonderful. It’s years ______I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since5.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill; especially ______Father was away in France.A. asB. thatC. duringD. if6.She thought I was talking about her daughter;______;in fact; I was talking about my daughter.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. while7.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water; it looks as if______.1995A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken8.If we work with a strong will; we can overcome any difficulty; ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever9.After living in Paris for fifty years; he returned to the small town ____he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when10.After the war; a new school building was set up______ there had once beena theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when11.Why do you want a new job______ you’ve got such a good one alreadyA. thatB. whereC. whichD. when12.---I’m going to the post office.---______you’re there; can you get me some stampsA. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If 199913.______you’ve got a chance; you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as14.You should make it a rule to leave things ______you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there15.We’ll have to finish the job;______. 1999A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes16.The WTO cannot live up to its name ______it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. 2000A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though17.It is generally believed that teaching is ______it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art muchD. as much an art as18.A computer can only do _____you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when19..John shut everybody out of the kitchen ________he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. if20. The mother didn’t know____to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what21. Don’t be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when22.A fast food restaurant is the place; ________; just as the name suggests; eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. whatPart B: 状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换① After he finished his homework; he went out to play._____________________; he went out to play.② Because they were blind; how could they know what the elephant looks like_____________________; how could they know what the elephant looks like③ If you are travelling north; you must change at Leeds._____________________; you must change at Leeds④ Though he admitted that he had received the stolen jewellery; he denied 否认having taken part in the robbery._____________________; he denied否认having taken part in the robbery.⑤ If weather permits; I’ll go there on foot. _____________________; I’ll go there on foot.Part C: Put the following into English.1. 既然你已经长大了_____________________; you must stop this childish behaviour. now that2. I’ll tell you about it___________________________你一来到 the moment3. 我们刚到家 _____________________it began to rain. hardly…when4. 有志者;事竟成 ______________________; there is a way.5. They went ______________________________________.任何能够找到工作的地方wherever6. 由于他很匆忙____________________; he left his bag at home. as7. 这是如此美好的一天以致于所有学生都外出了..It was so _______ ______ ______ that all of the students went out.It was such _______ ______ ______ that all of the students went out.8. He took my shoes________________________以便我不能离开那房子..9. ___________________只要你明白了;we shall say no more about it.as long as10. 无论谁打电话来_________________________; say I’m out.Keys: 状语从句练习：Part A:1-5 CAADA 6-10DCCBB 11-15 DBABD 16-20CDCCA 21-22 DBPart B: 状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换Finishing his homework; he went out to play.Being blind; how could they know what …Travelling north; you must change at Leeds.Admitting that he had…; he denied having taken…Weather permitting; I’ll go there on foot.Part C:1.Now that you’ve grown up2. the moment you come3. hardly had we got home when4. Where there is a will5. wherever they could find work6. As he was in a hurry7. lovely a day/a lovely day8. so that I couldn’t leave the house9. As long as you understand 10. No matter who telephones/ Whoever telephones二、状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换① After he finished his homework; he went out to play._____________________; he went out to play.② Because they were blindadj. 瞎的;盲的; how could they know what the elephant大象 looks like_____________________; how could they know what the elephant looks like③ If you are travelling旅行 north向北方; you must change改变 at Leeds._____________________; you must change at Leeds④ Though虽然he admitted承认 that he had received收到 the stolensteal 偷的过去分词jewellery; he denied否认having taken part in the robbery抢劫._____________________; he denied否认having taken part in the robbery.⑤If weather permits; I’ll go there on foot._____________________________; I’ll go there on foot步行.答案：一、单项选择 BBAAD CABBC ACD二、状语从句与分词短语作状语的转换Finishing his homework; he went out to play.Being blind; how could they know what …Travelling north; you must change at Leeds.Admitting that he had…; he denied having taken…Weather permitting; I’ll go there on foot.。
分词做状语的练习题及答案
分词做状语的练习题及答案分词做状语的练习题及答案分词作为一种常见的语法形式，经常用来修饰句子的主语、宾语或者作状语。
在实际应用中，正确使用分词可以使句子更加流畅和准确。
下面是一些分词做状语的练习题及答案，帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一：1. Walking along the street, ________.2. Exhausted from the long journey, ________.3. With a big smile on her face, ________.4. Surprised by the sudden news, ________.5. Having finished his homework, ________.练习题二：1. __________, she couldn't help but burst into tears.2. __________, the children ran towards their parents.3. __________, the car came to a screeching halt.4. __________, the dog wagged its tail happily.5. __________, the flowers bloomed beautifully.答案一：1. Walking along the street, I saw an old friend.2. Exhausted from the long journey, he decided to take a nap.3. With a big smile on her face, she accepted the award.4. Surprised by the sudden news, they couldn't believe their ears.5. Having finished his homework, he went out to play with his friends.答案二：1. Overwhelmed by sadness, she couldn't help but burst into tears.2. Excited to see their parents, the children ran towards them.3. Frightened by the loud noise, the car came to a screeching halt.4. Delighted by the owner's return, the dog wagged its tail happily.5. Nurtured by the warm sunlight, the flowers bloomed beautifully.通过以上的练习题，我们可以看到分词作为状语的用法。
高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语(附练习题及答案)
高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语（附练习题及答案）一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.The experience___________(gain)will be of great value for us.2.He continued to walk up and down，___________(lost)in thought.3.We are also learning that truthful information，humanely(仁慈地)___________(convey)，helps patients cope with illness.4.With the problem___________(solve)，the meeting came to an end.5.Everything___________(consider),it is possible for their factory to raise the output quickly.6.On these questions，we have made our views___________(understand).7.When___________(turn)on，the radio still does not work.8.Once___________(recover)，he threw himself into his work and made every effort to do it well.9.___________(see)his mother，the baby burst into laughter.10.Returning home，the woman found all the windows___________(break).二、过去分词高考题1.The disc,digitally_____in the studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night.(04上海)A.recordedB.recordingC.to be recordedD.having recorded2.Don’t use words,expressions,or phrases______only to people with specific knowledge. (02上海)A.being knownB.having been knownC.to be knownD.known3.A man is being questioned in relation to the________murder last night.(04江苏)A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted4.The prize of the game show is$30,000and an all expenses________vacation to China. (05北京)A.payingB.paidC.to be paidD.being paid5.There have been several new events________to the program for the2008Beijing Olympic Games.(2006北京卷)A.addB.to addC.addingD.added6Five people won the“China’s Green Figure’award,a title____to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.(2006山东卷)A.being givenB.is givenC.givenD.was given7.“Things______never come again!”I couldn’t help talking to myself.(07湖南卷)A.lostB.losingC.to loseD.have lost8.The first textbooks_____for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the16th century.A.having writtenB.to be writtenC.being writtenD.written(1994)9.The trees__________in the storm have been moved off the road.(08湖南卷)A.being blown downB.blown downC.blowing downD.to blow down10.The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A.selectingB.to selectC.selectedD.having selected(11湖南)11.We finished the run in less than half the time________.(08江西卷)A.allowingB.to allowC.allowedD.allows12.It is one of the funniest things___________on the Internet so far this year.(08浙江卷)A.findingB.being foundC.to findD.found13.The repairs cost a lot,but it’s money well____.(05湖北卷)A.to spendB.spentC.being spentD.spending14.Now that we’ve discussed our problem,are people happy with the decisions?(09全国卷I)A.takingB.takeC.takenD.to take15.I'm calling to enquire about the position______in yesterday's China Daily.A.advertisedB.to be advertisedC.advertisingD.having advertised/gaokao/beijing16.The murderer was brought in,with his hands__________behind his back.(91)A.being tiedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied17.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______the next year.(2000)A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out18.Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period.[2007福建卷]A.improvedB.improvingC.to improveD.improve19.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves______for words.(2011浙江卷)A.loseB.lostC.to loseD.having lost20.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself________of his own dreams.(2011重庆卷)A.remindingB.to remindC.remindedD.remind21.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues_______with her stories.A.amusedB.amusingC.to amuseD.to be amused(10上海)ws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents.A.worriedB.to worryC.worryingD.worry(04重庆)23.The research is so designed that once______nothing can be done to change it.(2002广东)A.beginsB.having begunC.beginningD.begun24.____________some officials,Napoleon inspected his army.(1984)A.FollowedB.Followed byC.Being followedD.Having been followed by25.When first______to the market,these products enjoyed great success.(04全国II)A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.being introduced26.It shames me to say it,but I told a lie when________at the meeting by my boss.(04全国IV)A.questioningB.have questionedC.questionedD.to be questioned27.Generally speaking,______according to directions,the drug has no side-effect.(2003上海)A.when takingB.when takenC.when to takeD.when to be taken28.with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.(04湖北)pareB.When comparingparingD.When compared29.______from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.(05湖北卷)A.Being separatedB.Having separatedC.Having been separatedD.To be separated30.______in a white uniform,he looks more like a cook than a doctor.(05湖南卷)A.DressedB.To dressC.DressingD.Having dressed31.______into use in April2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.(05上海卷)A.PutB.PuttingC.Having putD.Being put32.______for the breakdown of the school computer network,Alice was in low spirits.(06福建)A.BlamingB.BlamedC.To blameD.To be blamed33.______by a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more green house.(07浙江卷)A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven34.Ideally___for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue,the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.(08上海卷)A.locatingB.being locatedC.having been locatedD.located35._________the right kind of training,these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars.(09江西卷22)A.GivingB.Having givenC.To giveD.Given36.________with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.(05北京春)A.To faceB.Having facedC.FacedD.Facing37.________not to miss the flight at15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.(09福建)A.RemindingB.RemindedC.To remindD.Having reminded38.No matter how frequently,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (2006广东卷)A.performedB.performingC.to be performedD.being performed39.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft,the most recent_________at the end of last March.(07山东)A.has been launchedB.having been launchedC.being launchedD.to be launched40.The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons_______for the day.(07重庆)A.finishingB.finishedC.had finishedD.were finished41.In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.(2010)A.stickingB.stuckC.to be stuckD.to have stuckKeys:1-5ADCBD6-10CADBC11-15CDBCA16-20DCABC21-25AADBB26-30CBDCA31-35ABADD36-41CBABBB。
分词做状语练习
分词做状语练习分词是一种用来修饰或补充主语或宾语的动作的非谓语动词形式。
分词短语可以用作状语，用来描述动作的方式、时间、原因等。
以下是一些关于分词做状语的练题：1. 在下列句子中找出分词短语作状语的例子，并指出它修饰的是什么。
a) John sat by the window, reading a book.分词短语: reading a book，修饰Johnb) Exhausted from the long journey, Sarah collapsed on the bed.分词短语: Exhausted from the long journey，修饰Sarahc) Feeling nervous, he took a deep breath before stepping on stage.分词短语: Feeling nervous，修饰he2. 在下列句子中，加入合适的分词短语作状语。
a) She __________ (walk) down the street, __________ (whistling) a tune.答案: She walked down the street, whistling a tune.b) __________ (Having finished) her homework, Anna went to bed.答案: Having finished her homework, Anna went to bed.c) The car crashed into a tree, __________ (skidding) on the icy road.答案: The car crashed into a tree, skidding on the icy road.3. 重新写下列句子，将适当的分词短语作为状语。
a) Tom is tired. He studied all night.答案: Tired from studying all night, Tom is tired.b) The dog barked. It saw a cat.答案: Barking, the dog saw a cat.c) Mary missed the bus. She was running late.答案: Running late, Mary missed the bus.以上是关于分词做状语的练习题，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
分词做定语和状语练习题
分词做定语和状语练习题一、选择正确的分词形式填空1. ________ from the top of the mountain, the view is magnificent.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen2. The girl ________ in red is my sister.A. wearingB. wornC. to wearD. wears3. ________ the truth, he felt sorry for what he had done.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told4. ________ the teacher, the students worked hard ontheir project.A. EncouragedB. EncouragingC. To encourageD. Having encouraged5. The dog ________ across the street was hit a car.A. runningB. runC. to runD. having run二、用分词短语改写下列句子1. The book written him is very popular.___________________________2. He stood on the stage, speaking to the audience.___________________________3. After finishing the task, they went home.___________________________4. If you are interested in this subject, you can join us.___________________________5. The girl was sitting there, crying loudly.___________________________三、判断下列句子中分词短语的作用是定语还是状语1. The man sitting next to me is my uncle. (_______)2. Lost in thought, he didn't notice me. (_______)3. The girl injured in the accident is now in hospital. (_______)4. Following the guide, we found the ancient temple.(_______)5. The boy named Tom is very clever. (_______)四、完成句子（用分词短语作定语或状语）1. The sun ________ in the sky, we started our journey.___________________________2. ________ from the factory, the noise kept me awake all night.___________________________3. ________ the question, he left the classroom.___________________________4. The old man ________ in the park is my grandfather.___________________________5. ________ the news, she burst into tears.___________________________五、改写句子（使用分词短语替换括号中的从句）1. After the storm had passed, the villagers began to repair their homes. (__________)The storm ________, the villagers began to repairtheir homes.2. Because he was tired, he decided to take a break.(__________)________, he decided to take a break.3. If you are interested in the offer, please contact us. (__________)________ in the offer, please contact us.4. When the bell rang, the students hurried to their classrooms. (__________)The bell ________, the students hurried to their classrooms.5. Since the road was icy, the driver drove slowly.(__________)________ the road, the driver drove slowly.六、填空（使用分词短语）1. ________ the results, the scientist concluded that the experiment was a success.A. AnalyzingB. To analyzeC. AnalyzedD. Having analyzed2. ________ her story, the audience was moved to tears.A. HearingB. To hearC. HeardD. Having heardA. BreakingB. BrokenC. To breakD. Having broken4. ________ from the top of the hill, the city looked beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen5. ________ the invitation, he decided to attend the party.A. ReceivedB. ReceivingC. To receiveD. Having received七、连词成句（使用分词短语）1. The children / play / in the park / happily.___________________________2. The teacher / explain / the difficult concept / clearly.___________________________3. The artist / paint / the landscape / with great care.___________________________4. The detective / follow / the suspect / closely.___________________________5. The chef / prepare / the meal / meticulously.___________________________答案一、选择正确的分词形式填空1. A2. A3. A4. A5. A二、用分词短语改写下列句子1. The book he wrote is very popular.2. He stood on the stage, addressing the audience.3. Having finished the task, they went home.4. Interested in this subject, you can join us.5. The girl was sitting there, crying loudly.三、判断下列句子中分词短语的作用是定语还是状语1. 定语2. 状语3. 定语4. 状语5. 定语四、完成句子（用分词短语作定语或状语）1. The sun shining in the sky, we started our journey.2. Coming from the factory, the noise kept me awake all night.3. Hearing the question, he left the classroom.4. The old man sitting in the park is my grandfather.5. Hearing the news, she burst into tears.五、改写句子（使用分词短语替换括号中的从句）1. The storm having passed, the villagers began to repair their homes.2. Tired, he decided to take a break.3. Interested in the offer, please contact us.4. The bell ringing, the students hurried to their classrooms.5. The road being icy, the driver drove slowly.六、填空（使用分词短语）1. D2. A3. A4. A5. B七、连词成句（使用分词短语）1. The children were playing in the park happily.2. The teacher explained the difficult concept clearly.3. The artist painted the landscape with great care.4. The detective followed the suspect closely.5. The chef prepared the meal meticulously.。
分词作状语的练习(精)
分词作状语的练习(精)1.XXX stood up and accepted the prize。
surprised and happy.2.Thinking that all children like these things。
we often provide our children with toys。
XXX.3.The e-mail will be received by all the club XXX.4.Whenever he was asked why he was late for class。
he would XXX.5.When comparing different cultures。
we often pay n only to the XXX.6.The storm caused a lot of damage to this area and then left.7.shouted。
running away.8.Facing a difficult n。
Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.9.Dressed in a white uniform。
XXX.10.When compared with the size of the whole earth。
the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.1.Faced with a bill for $10,000.John has taken an extra job.2.Facing so much trouble。
we failed to complete the task on time.3.Blamed for the breakdown of the school computer ork。
Alice was in low spirits.4、XXX frequently performed。
高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语 附练习题及答案
高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语附练习题及答案一、分词作状语1. 分词作状语的基本形式分词作状语是英语中一种常见的短语结构，它由分词（现在分词或过去分词）和修饰语构成，用来表示动作或状态的方式、原因、时间、条件、结果等方面的意义。
分词短语可以放在句子的前面、后面或中间，起到修饰动词、形容词、副词等成分的作用。
2. 分词作状语的用法（1）表示方式：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的方式。
例如：The boy ran home, whistling happily.那个男孩高高兴兴地哨着曲子跑回家。
（2）表示原因：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的原因。
例如：Feeling tired, she went to bed early.由于感到疲劳，她早早地上床睡觉了。
（3）表示时间：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的时间。
例如：Having finished his homework, he went out to play.他做完作业后就出去玩了。
（4）表示条件：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的条件。
例如：Being rainy, we decided to stay indoors.由于天气雨天，我们决定呆在室内。
（5）表示结果：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的结果。
例如：The boy fell off his bike, hurting his knee.那个男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了膝盖。
3. 分词作状语的构成（1）现在分词作状语通常用来表示动作进行的方式、原因、时间、条件等，常常放在谓语动词之后，或者放在句首，用逗号与句子分开。
例如：He walked down the street, whistling a tune.他哼着曲子沿街走去。
Whistling a tune, he walked down the street.哼着曲子，他沿街走去。
（2）过去分词作状语通常用来表示动作已经完成或者被完成的情况，常常放在谓语动词之后，或者放在句首，用逗号与句子分开。
作业改写句子（分词作状语练习）
分词作状语改写: 1.When we worked in the factory, we learned how to run such a kind machine. 2.When(While) I was walking along the street, I met a friend. 3.When Tom saw me, he ran away. 4.After she had lit a candle, she went out. 5.As she was ill, she didn’t go to school yesterday. 6.As the computer is being repaired, it can’t be used now. 7.As I had been given a wrong telephone number, I couldn’t get in touch with her. 8.As I had not received an answer, I wrote again. 9.Though (Although) he is busy, he still helps us. 10.Though he drinks a lot, he is in good health. 11.If you work hard, you will succeed. 12.If he takes exercise every day, he will get stronger. 13.The old man fell on the bike, so that he broke his head. 14.It rained for two weeks on end, so that it completely ruined our holiday. 15.Mr. Green stood by the roadside and watched the parade. 16.They walked by the lake and held hands.
现在分词作状语练习
After he heard a strong sound, he went out of the room for a look. = Hehe went out of ..
As the girl was seriously ill, she was taken to hospital immediately.be - being Being seriously ill, the girl was taken to ….
Having eaten too much for supper, he couldn’t go to sleep.
• 2.This book became well known all over the world after it had been translated into many different languages.
B. makes D. to make
3.”Can’t you read?” Mary said ______ to the notice.
A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
•Having been translated into many different languages, this book became well known all over the world .
注意：
--- ing形式（短语）的否定形式 常在其（ 前面 ）加not 。
Not knowing his address, I could do nothing but stay at home and wait.
高中专项练习题分词作状语的练习题及解析
高中专项练习题分词作状语的练习题及解析1. 做题注意事项在高中语文学习中，分词是重要的语法考察点之一，也是在做语文题目时需要注意的内容。
分词的作用是丰富语言表达，在句子中做状语或定语，以增强描述或说明的作用。
本篇文章将为大家提供一些高中专项练习题，帮助大家更好地掌握分词作状语的使用方法，并进行解析，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
2. 练习题目（1）______ （嘱咐）完这些事情，他们就可以回家。
A、嘱咐B、嘱咐完C、完嘱咐D、嘱咐得完（2）孩子们听了父母的话，______ （兴奋地）奔向了海边。
A、兴奋地B、兴奋C、兴奋了D、一边兴奋着（3）老师走得匆忙，______ （连声道别）都来不及。
A、连声道别B、连声地道别C、连声地道别的D、连声地道别地（4）天空中飘着白云，______ （像棉花糖一样）柔软可爱。
A、像棉花糖一样B、像棉花糖C、糖一样的棉花D、棉花一样的糖（5）她的头发已经______ （染黑）了，像一只乌鸦一样黑。
A、染黑了B、染黑C、黑染了D、黑染3. 分词作状语的解析（1）B、嘱咐完把前面的“嘱咐”和后面的“完”连起来看就可以知道，这里分词作为了一个状语，说明嘱咐已经完成了。
所以正确答案为B。
（2）A、兴奋地这里的“兴奋地”修饰的是句子后面的动词“奔向”，所以是做动词的状语。
故正确答案为A。
（3）B、连声地道别连词“都来不及”后面的部分是这句的主干，因为这里是“连声地道别”整体作为一个状语修饰的是“走得匆忙”。
因此，正确答案为B。
（4）A、像棉花糖一样“像棉花糖一样”做状语，修饰的是“柔软可爱”，描述这些云像棉花糖一样软和可爱，所以正确答案为A。
（5）A、染黑了本题中，“染黑了”修饰的是“头发”，作为定语。
因此，选择A是正确答案。
4. 总结本篇文章为大家提供了五道关于分词作状语的练习题，帮助大家更好地了解和掌握分词的使用方法。
在日常的语文学习中，要多做题多练习，这样才能更好地掌握语法知识，提高语文水平。
分词做状语100题
分词作状语练习1001. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring2. On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well _________.A. looked for B. cared for C. take care of D. cared after3. The two old sisters, _________ so long, held each other and burst into tears.A. being separatedB. having been separatedC. having separated D had been separated 4 Let’s have a rest. The __work made me very __.A. tired; tired B. tiring; tiring C. tired; tiringD. tiring; tired5. Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone _________ to the system, so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out. A. adding B. to have added C. to add D. added6. As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us ______ about what is happening in the world.A. informingB. to informC. informedD. being informed7. Everyone was ____by his _______ progress which he made during the two months.A. surprised; surpriseB. surprised; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprising 8. When he turned around, he found a pair of eyes _________ him.A. lookingB. watch atC. fixing onD. staring at9. The film you saw last light was made _________ on a true story that happened many years ago. A. base B. to be based C. based D. basing10. After _______ his work, the teacher came to help me with my English.A. finishedB. being finishedC. having finishedD. be finishing11. Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when __________the medicine.A. you will takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken12. The students, ________ their teachers, came home.A. followedB. followC. followingD. will follow13. The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadn ess, _______ no result. A. reached B. to reach C. would reach D. reaching14.They spent the night __ in the room. A. having locked B. locking C. to be locked D. locked 15. He wrote a letter to the king ___________.A. hoping to be set freeB. to set him freeC. so that be set freeD. asked to be set free16. Steven has devoted all his life to _______ films, and Kate, his wife, is also ________ to the duty of her profession. A. make; devoted B. making; devoting C. making; devoted D. make; devoting 17. ________ in the dark, his head hit against a tree.A. WalkingB. He was walkingC. WalkedD. When he was walking18. Time should be made good use ________ our lessons well.A. of learningB. to learnC. to learningD. of to learn19. The film, ________ true story of this Red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over the country. A. is based on B. is on the base of C. which is the base of D. based upon20. She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things_______. A. stole B. missing C. missed D. losing21. _________ it rains, we will stay at home.A. SupposedB. SupposingC. To supposeD. If suppose22. _________ with yours, our library is _________ too small a size.A. Comparing; inB. Comparing; ofC. Compared; inD. Compared; of23. It’s dangerous to carry a hot pan with ________ oil.A. burningB. burntC. burnD. burns24. We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value. A. dated B. dating C. coming D. kept25. The boy lay on his back, his teeth _______ and his glaring eyes _______ straight upwards. A. set; looked B. set; looking C. setting; looked D. setting; looking26. ________ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.A. Having lostB. LosingC. LostD. He was lost27. The Golden Gate Bridge, ________ several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous. A. which is built B. which built C. having built D. built28. I suggested the cheat _________ into prison. A. referred to being put B. referred be put C. referred should be put D. referred to be put29. ___________, I went out for a walk. A. There was nothing to do B. There being nothing to do C. There had nothing to do D. Had nothing to do30. He returned home to learn that the girl ________ had been married the secretary village. A. became engaged to him B. was engaged to himC. engaged to him beforeD. got engaged to him31. __________ at failing in the maths exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents. A. Disappointed B. To be disappointed C. Disappointing D. Having disappointed 32. ___ in the dark cave, he was not afraid of being found by __enemy soldiers. A. Hidden; armed B. Hide; armed C. hidden; arm D. Hiding; armed33. To have the wonderful cloth ________ new clothes, they had the machine ______ all day long. A. made of; running B. made of; run C. made into; working D. made into; work34. The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10, _______ our Chinese 15- year wait. A. to end B. ended C. ending D. ends35. If _______ in wet sand, the vegetables can_______ fresh for a long time.A. being buried; remainB. buried; remainC. buried; be remainedD. burying; remain36. _________ over and over again, but he still couldn’t understand. A. Having explained B. having been explained C. Explaining D. It had been explained37. Everything _________, the plan is fairly practical, you can put it into practice.A. consideringB. taken into considerationC. to considerD. taking into consideration38. ________ from the moon, our earth, with water _______ seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “ blue ball”. A. Seen; covered B. seeing; covering C. Seen; covering D. To see; to cover39. A great big fellow, ________around 250 pounds, walked with slow heavy noisy footsteps up to the producer counter in the supermarket.A. weighedB. weighingC. weighsD. weighty40. --- The plan ________ is of great importance to everybody. --- I see. He is sure to finish it on time. A. made B. making C. to be made D. to make41. From the dates________ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago. A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked42. Hearing the good news, I felt a heavy load ________ my mind.A. taking offB. to be taken offC. having taken offD. taken off43. The students were listening to the teacher, with their eyes ________.A. widely openB. wide openedC. widely openedD. wide open44. The scientist came to the meeting with his wife ________ him.A. being supportedB. supportingC. supportedD. support45. The noise of the machines _________ can be clearly heard in our classroom.A. fixedB. being fixedC. to be fixedD. having been fixed46. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute __________.A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled47. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _________ on benches, chairs, or boxes. A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. seat48. __________ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at49. _________ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A. To be judged the best B. Having judged the bestC. Judged the bestD. Judging the best50. The president promised to keep all the board members _________ of how the negotiations were going on. A. inform B. informing C. be informed D. informed51. ________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing52. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians ________ jewellery made of animal bones greeted them warmly.A. wearingB. to wearC. wornD. having worn53. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed54. When first _________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced55. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _________ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned56. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 57. The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt58. The disc, digitally ________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded59. Having been attacked by terrorists, ___________. A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists60. ___ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm. A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Havingattracted61. The old man, _________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his mother.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked62. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known63. _________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two days.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Not completed64. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ________. A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry65.He looked around and caught a man ________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting66. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change67. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, __________.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted68. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked69. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _______ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods. A. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing70. ________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given71. Generally speaking, _______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken72. Friendship is like money: easier made than __________.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. being kept73. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited74. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen75. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun76. ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s health.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed77. The bell _______ the end of the period rang, _______our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptD. indicated; interrupted 78. Mr Reed made up his mind to devoted all he had to _______ some schools for poor children. A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up79. __________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered80. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out81. _________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the UnitedStates. A. Being found B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding82. The picture ________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung83. The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play84. ________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given85. European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make86. ___in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose87. The lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars88. _________ and happy, Tonny stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising89. A good story doesn’t necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ___.A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied 90. Five people won the “ China’s Green Figure” award, a title _______ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection. A. being given B. is given C. given D. was given91. The first textbooks _________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 92. The computer centre, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened93. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ____.A. open B. to be opened C. to open D. opening94. The murderer was brought in with his hands _________ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied95.__more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. to give C. Giving D. having given96. Cleaning women in big cities usually get__by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay 97. The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing98. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating99. ________such heavy pollutions already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. suffered100. Sugar, when __with water, dissolves quickly. A. mixed B. mixing C. mix D. is mixed答案：1-10ABBDD CCDCC 11-20BCADB CDDDB 21-30BDABB CDDBC 31-40AACCB DBCBC 41-50BDDBB DCCCD 51-60CACBC CBABB 61-70BBAAD ADBDD 71-80BAABD CABBC 81-90CBAAA CDBAC 90-100DDADA CCCAA。
现在分词作状语练习
动词v-ing形式(现在分词)作状语Practice1.用动词v-ing形式改写句子，并保持句意不变。
1. When he approached Ms. Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her._____ _________Ms. Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her.2. The person who is translating the songs can speak seven languages.The person ______ ___ ____can speak seven languages.3. The boy standing there is reading a book about body language.The boy ____ __ ________ there is reading a book about body language.4. Because he comes from Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question.____ ___Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question.5. She sat at the desk and did her homework.She sat at the desk, ______ ____ __________.6. The picture that hangs on the wall is a world-famous one.The picture _____on the wall is a world-famous one.7. Because he hadn’t received an answer, he decided to write another letter to him.____ ______ ______ an answer, he decided to write another letter to him.8. When he sees the mountain, he always thinks of his hometown._______ the mountain, he always thinks of his hometown.Practice2. 单句改错1. Having not seen the film, I can’t tell you what I think of it.2. The men worked for extra hours got an extra pay.3. Seen from the top of the hill, we find the city more beautiful.4. Generally speak, facial expressions are helpful communications, too.5. “Can’t you read?” the man said, angrily pointed to the notice on the wall.6. Knocking at the door before entering, please.7. European football is played in 80 countries, made it the most popular sport in the world. Practice3. 高考链接1. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved2. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ___ in the natural light during the day.A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let3. ____that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her. (陕西2007)A. To have saidB. Having saidC. To sayD. Saying4. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _____ the same thing.A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said5. Don’t sit there ________ nothing. Come and help me with this table. (湖北2006)A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing6. When ________ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.(浙江2006)A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared7. While watching television, ________. (2005全国卷III)A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings8. ______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited9.(08天津卷) __ their hats into the air ,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown10.(08浙江卷)_______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized11. He sat there _____, with his head on his hand.A. and thinkB. thinkingC. thoughtD. being thought12. The wolf spoke in a _____voice and Mr. Dongguo felt_____.A. frightened; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frighten; frighteningD. frightening; frightening13. They set out _____for the _____.A .searching; losing B. searching; lost C. to search; lost D. searched; losing14. It’s a pleasure to watch the face of a _____baby.A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. slept15. The boy sat there _____what to do.A. doesn’t knowingB. didn’t knowingC. not knowD. not knowing16. The secretary worked late into the night, _____a long speech for the international conference.A. to prepareB. preparedC. preparingD. was preparing17. European football is played in 80 countries _____it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make18. The _____Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _____that he had enjoyed his stay hereA. visiting; addB. visited; addingC. visiting; addingD. visited ;added19. The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing20.____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received21. “Can't you read?” Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing22. If you want a letter ____, you must keep in mind several rules while ____.A .written; written B. well written; writing C. well writing; writing D. well written; write。
分词作状语、分词作定语-配套练习
分词作状语、分词作定语-配套练习1. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover解析：选A.句意为：野花好似一张柔软的桔色毯子，覆盖了沙漠。
这里句子已经有谓语动词looked like，所以空格处必须用非谓语动词，又因为blanket与cover之间是主动关系，现在分词表主动，故选A。
2. He dropped the glass, _____ it into pieces.A. breakingB. to breakC. brokenD. being broken解析：选A.句意为：他把杯子掉了，结果摔得粉碎。
这里句子已经有谓语动词dropped，所以空格处必须用非谓语动词，又因为he与break之间是主动关系，现在分词表主动。
所以答案是A。
3. He sent me an E-mail, _____ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope解析：选B. 句意为：他给我发了一封电子邮件，希望能得到进一步的信息。
本题考查分词作状语。
本题的动词hop与句子主语he之间构成主动关系故使用现在分词的形式。
答案是B。
4. _____ alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.A. To leaveB. LeavingC. LeftD. Being left解析：选A. 句意为：被独自一人留在这所大房子里面，这个小男孩不得不学会靠自己生活。
现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，和句子主语是主谓关系。
结合语境可知小男孩是被遗留的对象，故用被动语态的现在分词，选D。
分词作状语练习
分词作状语练习1. Though ____ of the danger，he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned2. ____ from this point of view，the question will be of great importance.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Being consideredD. Consider3. ____ and ____，they ran out of the room.A. Being excited；happilyB. Exciting；happyC. Exciting；happilyD. Excited；happy4. ____ deep down in the earth，the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. BuryingC. To buryD. Being buried5. If ____ green，the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint6. Eva，____ in Canada，lived and practiced law in America.A. was bornB. he was bornC. although bornD. being born7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction，____ completely to the outside world.A. being lostB. having lostC. losingD. lost8. Everything ____，it wasn’t a bad holiday.A. consideringB. consideredC. to considerD. consider9. ____ with a difficult situation，Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing10. When first ____ to the market，these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. Beingintroduced11. ____，the old man is living a happy life.A. Taking good careB. Taken good careC. Having taken good careD. Taken good care of12. He was sitting there，____ in deep thought.A. loseB. lostC. lossD. losing13. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A. to be plannedB. plannedC. being plannedD. having been planned14. ——What’s wrong?——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.A. to be toldB. tellingC. toldD. told to15. When ____，the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed16..______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving 18.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out19.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen20.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held21.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving22.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing23.Greatly moved by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.24.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked25.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know26.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted1—5 DBDAB 6—10CDBCB 11—15DBBDA 16—20aBcAA 21—26dBBBAB。
分词做状语的练习题及答案
分词做状语的练习题及答案一、选择题1. 根据题目要求，下列句子中“分词”作为状语使用，正确的是：A. 他匆匆地走进教室。
B. 他走进教室匆匆。
C. 走进教室，他匆匆。
D. 他匆匆走进教室。
2. 下面哪个句子中的分词作为时间状语使用？A. 唱着歌，我们回家了。
B. 唱完歌，我们回家了。
C. 我们唱着歌回家了。
D. 我们唱完歌回家了。
3. 在下列句子中，分词作为原因状语的是：A. 因为下雨，我们没有出门。
B. 下着雨，我们没有出门。
C. 下雨了，我们没有出门。
D. 我们没有出门，因为下雨。
4. 根据题目要求，下列句子中分词作为条件状语使用的是：A. 如果你来，我会很高兴。
B. 你来了，我会很高兴。
C. 你来的话，我会很高兴。
D. 你来，我会很高兴。
5. 下面哪个句子中的分词作为让步状语使用？A. 尽管他很努力，但仍然没有成功。
B. 他很努力，尽管没有成功。
C. 他尽管很努力，但没有成功。
D. 他很努力，但仍然没有成功。
答案：1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C二、填空题6. 他_________（静静地）坐在窗边，看着外面的雨。
7. 我们_________（高兴地）听到了这个消息。
8. ________（尽管）他很努力，他还是没有通过考试。
9. ________（只要）你答应，我就帮你。
10. ________（因为）他病了，所以没有来上课。
答案：6. 静静地 7. 高兴地 8. 尽管 9. 只要 10. 因为三、改错题11. 他因为高兴，所以唱起了歌。
错误：_________ 正确：_________12. 我们唱着歌，因为高兴。
错误：_________ 正确：_________13. 如果你来，我会很高兴。
错误：_________ 正确：_________14. 他尽管很努力，但仍然没有成功。
错误：_________ 正确：_________15. 唱完歌，我们回家了。
错误：_________ 正确：_________答案：11. 错误：因为高兴正确：高兴地12. 错误：因为高兴正确：高兴地13. 错误：如果正确：你来的话14. 错误：尽管正确：虽然15. 错误：唱完歌正确：唱着歌四、翻译题16. 请将下列句子翻译成英文，并确保使用正确的分词形式作为状语。
独立主格结构练习,分词做状语
独立主格
Mouth
opened, he went away. Mouth opening, he went away. Mouth open, he went away.
独立主格结构
类型 The question being settled, we went home. The monitor being ill, we’d better put the meeting off.
1. You can’t be too careful when driving. 2. Having finished the assignments, they went to play outdoors. 3. hurt in the accident, he was sent to hospital 4. Giving some water, the plants will blossom. 5. Having been told many times, he still repeats the same mistake. 6. The students went out of the classroom, talking and laughing.
用法
1) 表示时间 The meeting being over, all of us went home. Her work done, she sat down for a cup of tea. 2） 表示条件 The condition being favorable, he may succeed. All the work done, The boss went home. 3） 表示原因 There being no taxis, we had to walk. One leg hurt, he was carried to the hospital. 4） 表示伴随情况 Almost all metals are good conductors, silver being the best of all. Head held high, he went away. The car dashed away, its lights on, its horns blaring. 5） 表示补充说明 We redoubled our efforts, each man working like two. Life is no worry, bread, meat, vegetables enough.
初二英语现在分词作状语单选题40题
初二英语现在分词作状语单选题40题1.She was doing her homework when she heard a loud noise,_____.A.looking upB.looked upC.to look upD.look up答案：A。
本题考查现在分词作时间状语。
句子中“She was doing her homework”和“looking up”同时发生，looking up 表示伴随的动作，作时间状语。
B 选项looked up 是过去式，不能作状语；C 选项to look up 表目的，不符合题意；D 选项look up 形式错误。
2.While waiting for the bus, he read a book,_____.A.passing the timeB.passed the timeC.to pass the timeD.pass the time答案：A。
“While waiting for the bus”和“passing the time”同时发生，passing the time 用现在分词形式作时间状语。
B 选项passed the time 是过去式，不能作状语；C 选项to pass the time 表目的，不符合题意；D 选项pass the time 形式错误。
3.As he was walking in the park, he saw a beautiful flower,_____.A.stopping to look at itB.stopped to look at itC.to stop to look at itD.stop to look at it答案：A。
“As he was walking in the park”和“stopping to look at it”同时发生，stopping to look at it 用现在分词形式作时间状语。
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分词做状语练习题
(2009-09-05 22:09:45)
1. _____ and happy, Tony stood up and acce?蛳pted the prize.(２００６年全国卷Ｉ)
Ａ. Surprising B. Surprised
C. Being surprised
D. To be surprising
2. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketball, _____ that all children like these thing. (２００６年全国卷II)
A. thinking
B. think
C. to think
D. thought
3. _____ automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the club members.(2006年上海卷)
Ａ. Mailed out B. mailing out
C. To be mailed out
D. Having mailed out
4. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _____ the same thing. (2006年江苏卷)
A. saying
B. said
C. to say
D. having said
5. When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (2006年浙江卷)
A. compared
B. being compared
C. comparing
D. having compared
6. The storm left, _____ a lot of damage to this _____ area. (２００５年全国卷Ｉ)
A. caused
B. to have caused
C. to cause
D. having caused
7. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, _____ away. (２００５年全国卷II)
A. run
B. running
C. to run
D. ran
8. _____ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.（2005年北京卷）
A. To face
B. Having faced
C. Faced
D. Facing
9. _____ in a white uniform, he looks like a cook than a doctor.(２００５年湖南卷)
A. Dressed
B. To dress
C. Dressing
D. Having dressed
10. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
(２００４年湖北卷)
A. Compare
B. When comparing
C. Comparing
D. When compared
Key: （1-5BAAAC; 6－10DBCAD）
■链接高考题
仔细完成2006年和2005年两年高考题中出现的与过去分词做状语有关的试题。
重点永远都是重点，每年的高考都在考过去分词做状语，如果下面的题弄透彻了，这一考点也就肯定能得分了。
1、(2006年陕西17)
Faced with a bill for$10，000，___________.
A.John has taken an extra job
B.the boss has given john an extra job
C.an extra job has been taken
D.an extra job has been given to John
2、(2006年四川33)
____________with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.
A.Faced
B.Face
C.Facing
D.Toface
3、(2006年福建33)
______for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits.
A.Blaming
B.Blamed
C.To blame
D.To be blamed
4、(2006年广东29)
No matter how frequently_____，the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.
A.performed
B.performing
C.to be performed
D.being performed
5、(2005年上海33)
___into use in April2000，the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.
A.Put
B.Putting
C.Having put
D.Being put
6、(2005年湖南22)
____in a white uniform，he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A.Dressed
B.To dress
D.Dressing
D.Having dressed
答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A。