《新起点英语》六年级下册词汇和句型doc

Unit 9一、词汇：1.season: spring summer autumn/fall winter2.weather: sunny rainy windy cloudy snowy clear cold hot warm cool3.clothes: T-shirt shorts jacket jeans scarf glove boot sweater shoe sock down coat4.family: mother father sister brother uncle aunt son daughter cousin parent grandma grandpa5.feeling: happy excited surprised nervous proud worried angry sad6.job: artist doctor teacher professor dentist lawyer writer astronaut president computer programmer7.look like: pretty tall short fat thin slim straight curly blond hair8.house: bedroom living room bathroomkitchen balcony floor door window sofa telephone desk table armchair bed wardrobe lamp light TVcomputer bookshelf piano二、短语：1.my story 我的故事2. take sth with sb 某人随身携带某物3.a going away party 一个欢送会4. a Grade 6 student 一名六年级学生5.keep in touch (with) 与……保持联系6.have a good trip 旅途愉快7.kind and hardworking 既友善又勤奋8.arrive in/at 到达9.at the airport 在飞机场10.on the first floor 在一楼11.nice and warm 既漂亮又温暖12.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事13.show… around… 带……参观……14.personal computer个人电脑15.programming lauguage 程序语言16. grow up 成长17.all over the world 全世界18. win a prize for doing sth 因…而获奖三、句型：1. When were you born? 或When was he/your sister born?答语：I /He was born on…2. What clothes do you wear in winter?答语：I wear sweaters, jeans….3. Where are you going this winter?答语：I’m going to …4.What’s the weather like there?答语：It’s windy and snowy.5. What season is it now?答语：It’s winter.6.What clothes should you take with you?答语：I should take a down coat,a scarf ... 7.How do you feel today?答语：I feel excited.8. What does your father/mother do?答语：He/She is a doctor.9. How many students are there in your class?答语：There are 32.Unit10一、词汇：1.place: university, gallery, restaurant, library, post officecoffee shop, gas station, police station, gym, park,bank, cinema, grocery store, drugstore, square, building,street, city, downtown, sports stadium, subway station,bookstore2.school: class, classroom, classmate, grade, teacher,student, girl, boy, child/children, subject,math, Chinese,English, science, music, art, PE, clinic, pencil, pen, eraser,ruler, dictionary, tool3. personality: kind, friendly, hardworking, talkative, quiet,helpful4. position: at, in, on, beside, next to, in front of, behind, near,across from, during, between二、不规则动词过去式：am/is---was are---were go---went do---did take---tookhave---had sit---sat come---came eat---ate meet---metread---read buy---bought lose---lost win---won三、短语:1. all around me 在我周围的一切2. at Toronto University 在多伦多大学3. on your map 在你的地图上4. on the left/right 在左/右边5. on this street 在这条街上6.in the world 在世界上7. in downtown Toronto 在多伦多城市的商业区8.a lot of=lots of 许多9. on one corner 在一个角落10.on the third floor 在三楼11.talk with sb. 和某人谈论12. with freckles on his face 在他的脸上有雀斑13.in the morning/ afternoon /evening 在上午/下午/晚上14. rest a lot 休息很长时间15. on my way home 在我回家的路上16. wear glasses 戴眼镜17. have a good day 度过美好的一天18. my favourite teacher 我最喜欢的老师19. miss you a lot/ very much 很思念你20. a postcard of the city of Toronto一张多伦多城市的明信片21. talk about 谈论22. email address 电子邮件地址23. Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉瀑布四、句型:1.There be 句型肯定句There is a gas station on your map. 一般疑问句Is there a gas station on your map？肯定回答：Yes，there is.否定回答：No, there isn’ t.2. 询问场所位置的句型Where is the gas station / it?It’ s near the gym on the left.3. 询问学校是否有某一设施的句型Do you/they have a music room in your/ their school？肯定回答：Yes, we/ they do.否定回答: No，we/ they don’ t.4. 用英语求助别人及其问答的句型Excuse me. Can I use your dictionary? Can you pass me a ruler and a pencil?回答: Sure. Here you are.Can you help me with my English?回答: Of course./ I’d like to.What’ s this in English?回答:It's a chair.Unit 11一、词汇：1. week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday,Friday, Saturday, Sunday, weekend2. always, usually, often, sometimes, onec ina while, never3.food: rice, noodles, hamburger, sandwich,hot dog, pizza,Fench fries, stir-fried rice, sausage,salad, egg, sweetscandy, chocolate, ice cream, meat, beef, fish, sugarsalad, snacks4. fruit: apple, orange, banana, pine apple,strawberry, melon, pear, peach5.drink: juice, coke, tea, beer, milk, soy milk, water6. vegetables: potato, tomato, cabage, cucumber7.cooking: wok, pan, bowl, dish, oil, salt, pepper二、短语：1. get up 起床2. go to school/go home 去学校/回家3. have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/中/晚饭4. have…for breakfast早饭吃的是……5. take a shower 冲淋浴6. do homework 做作业7. watch TV 看电视8. go to bed 上床睡觉9. go shopping 购物10. do chores 做家务11. stay at home 呆在家里12. play computer games 玩电脑游戏13. visit grandparents 看望祖父母14. go to a concert/a movie 去听音乐会/看电影15. fast food 快餐16. junk food 垃圾食品17.have a headache/ toothache/stomachache头疼/牙疼/胃疼18.have a fever 发烧19. have a bad cold 得了重感冒20. take care of =look after 照顾三、句型：1、When do you usually get up/have breakfast?回答: I get up at 6./I have breakfast at 7.2. Do you like fast food?回答: Yes.I like it very much./No, I don’t.3. What do you have for breakfast?回答: I have milk, bread and an egg.4. What’s wrong /the matter/trouble with you?回答: I have a headache.5. You should eat more fruit and vegetables.You shouldn’t eat too much ice cream.6. You should exercise at least one hour a day.You shouldn’t watch too much TV.7. You should see a doctor.You shooldn’t take medicine without adviceUnit 12一、词汇1.hobby: sport, badminton, football/soccer, baseball,basketball, volleyball, hockey, tennis,table-tennis,roller-skating, swim, jog, game, club, sing, dance,music, chess, drum, craft, party2. TV show: channel ,cartoon,commercial,entertainment,Quiz,show, weather report, movie, nature,programme二、短语1.in free time 在闲暇时间2.win the first prize 赢得一等奖3.play basketball/football/tennis…玩篮/足/网…球4.play the piano/the violin/the flute 弹/拉/吹（乐器）5.go swimming/fishing/skating/jogging 游泳/钓鱼/滑冰/慢跑6.play drum 敲鼓7.play chess 下棋8.draw pictures 画画9.make crafts 做手工10.after school 放学后11.during lunchtime 在午饭期间12.set the table 摆放餐具13.water flowers 浇花14.wash clothes 洗衣服15.clean the room 打扫房间16.sweep the floor 扫地17.do the dishes 洗碗18.take out the garbage 倒垃圾19.walk the dog 遛狗20.talk on the phone 打电话21.visit the art gallery 参观美术馆22.go to the cinema 去看电影23.collect stamps 集邮24.read storybooks 读故事书25.have a wonderful weekend 度过精彩的周末26.all over the world 全世界27.check the schedule 核对节目表三、句型1.--What’s your hobby?--My hobby is singing and dancing.2.--What do you usually do in your free time? --I play football and basketball.3.--What club do you go to?--I go to sports club.4.--What do you do for fun?--I often make crafts at home.5.--What chores do you have to do at home?--I clean the living room.6.--What are you going to do this weekend?--I am going to go shopping.7. --How was your weekend?--I had a wonderful weekend.8.--What did you do on Sunday?--I went to a party with my friends.Unit 13一、词汇：1.earth: continent, country, Asia, Africa, Europe, OceaniaNorth America, South America, Australia, sun, moon,rain, snow, cloud, ocean, sea, river, lake, plant, treeflower, grass, people, rainbow, hill, mountain,2.animal: bird, fish, panda, tiger, l ion, monkey,crocodile, horse, elephant, kangaroo, giraffe,zebra, bear, snake, ostrich, penguin, squirrel, frog,hummingbird, moose, swan, beaver, raccoon, rabbit,goose/geese, tortoise, hare, cheetah, rhinoceros,dragonfly, butterfly, mammal, reptile, insect, habitat二、短语1. everyday life 日常生活2.wash clothes 洗衣服3. take showers/a shower淋浴4. grow vegetables 种菜5. put out fire 灭火6. row boats 划船7.dragon boat races 赛龙舟 8. save water 节水9. all kinds of各种各样的 10. flowers bloom 花开11. turn green 变绿 12.fly kites/a kite 放风筝13.full of fun充满乐趣 14. go on trips 旅行15.harvest season丰收季节 16.Moon Festival中秋节17.make snowmen 堆雪人 18. go skating 滑冰19.different ways不同的方式 20.collect food收集食物21.wake up 醒来 22.look for 寻找四、句型1. What can you see on the earth?We can see blues skies, white clouds andrainbows. We can see birds flying, bees dancing, fish swimming and animals running. We can see all kinds of plants, such as trees and flowers.2. How big is it?It’s bigger than the moon and smaller than the sun.3. What colour is it?It looks like a blue ball.4. How many oceans are there on the earth?There are 4 oceans on the earth: the Arctic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, and the Pacific Ocean.5. What is your favourite season? why?I like spring. I can go for a picnic in spring.6. What’s the weather like in spring ?Days get longer and nights get shorter. Trees turn green. Flowers bloom.7. What’s your favourite animal? Why?11.What kind of animal is it?8. How big/tall is it?9. Which animal is the biggest/smallest?10. Which animal can help farmers in the fields?11. Which animal collects nuts in fall?12. Which animal sleeps in the winter and eats nothing?13. Which animal lives in the desert?14. Which animal lives the longest?15. Which animal is the most beautiful?16. Which animal is a popular pet?Unit 14一、词汇1. continent: Asia, Europe, Africa, North America,South America, Oceania,2. country: China, Spain, Canada, France, Egypt, BritainAustralia, the USA, Italy, Germany, Russia3.city: London, Paris, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Barcelona,New York, Los Angeles4. language and people: Chinese, Japanese, Korean,English, French, Spanish, Italian, German,Russian, Indian, Canadian, Frenchman5. celebrate 庆祝hold(held) 举行turkey 火鸡pumpkin pie 南瓜馅饼cranberry 蔓越橘share 分享physics 物理学chemistry 化学scientist 科学家graduate 毕业 pyramid 金字塔 desert 沙漠Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园二、短语1. all over the world 全世界2. National Day 国庆节3. Children's Day 儿童节4. Halloween 万圣节5. Christmas 圣诞节6. the Spring Festival 春节7. Thanksgiving 感恩节8. the Moon Festival中秋节9. fall harvest 秋收10. lunar calendar 阴历11. moon cake 月饼 12. each other 互相13. unite with their families 合家团聚14.the United Nations联合国15.Secretary-General秘书长16. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖17. the Nobel Prize in Physics 诺贝尔物理学奖三、句型：1. Where is he from?He is from Spain.2. Where is Spain?It’s in Europe.3. What language do people speak in Spain? They speak Spanish.4. What is Egypt famous for?It’s famous for pyramids.5. What day is our National Day?It’s on October 1st.6. How do people celebrate the Moon Festival?On this day, people unite with their families to have a big dinner. They usually eat moon cakes, enjoy the beautiful moon and talk happily.7. Who is he?He is Hans Andersen.8. What did he do?He was a writer.9. Why was he famous?He was famous because he wrote many stories for children.Unit15一、词汇1.vacation: by plane, by train, by car, by bus,Eiffel Tower, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City,the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven,Mickey Mouse Donald Duck, Snow White,the Seven Dwarfs, Opera House, souvenir,north, south, east, west, middle,province2.restaurant: menu, roast duck, stir-fried dishes,noodles, vegetable, cabbage, fried chicken,tomato, potato, salad, coffee, milk, juice,coke, tea, apple, orange, fruit, delicious二、短语1. school band 学校乐队2. perform music 演奏音乐3. go back home 回家4. stay at home 呆在家里5. different kinds of 各种不同种类的6. Wangfujing Bookstore 王府井书店7. an English-Chinese dictionary 英汉词典8. learn Chinese 学中文9. stamp album 集邮册10. shopping mall 大型购物中心三、句型1. Where did you go last winter vacation?2. How was your trip?3. How did you go there?4. What did you do there?5. Did you take any pictures there?6. Where are you going this summer vacation?7. How are you going there?8. What are you going to do there?9. --What would you like to have/eat?--We’d like a roast duck, fried fish, stir-fried Chinese cabbage, stir-fried tofu, and tomato soup.10. --What would you like to drink?--I’d like orange juice.11.-- What do you think of Beijing roast duck? --It’s delicious. I like it very much. 12.-- Have you ever been to Shaolin Temple?--Yes.13. --Where is it?--It’s in Henan province, in the middle of China.14.-- How far is it from Beijing?--It’s not very far. It’s 7 hours by train from Beijing.Unit 16一、词汇camp 野营 campfire 营火 barbecue 烧烤Tent 帐篷 send 送，寄 lotus 荷花 huge 巨大的dinosaur恐龙 store商店 sunshine阳光fresh新鲜的pack打包baggage行李enjoy享受bring带来joy欢乐robot机器人machine机器lift举起，抬起 hold握住 tool工具 sense感觉到volcano火山build 建造construct修建，建造二、不规则动词的过去式am/is—was are—were do—did bring—brought buy—bought draw—drew drink—drank eat—ate come—came have—had feed—fed feel—felt find—found get—got give—gave keep—kept leave—left lose—lost make—made meet—met run—ransay—said see—saw sing—sang sleep—slept swim—swam take—took teach—taught tell—told think—thoughtwin—won write—wrote三、短语：1.Easter Holiday 复活节2.forest park 森林公园3.the drama club戏剧社4.Niagara Falls尼亚加拉大瀑布5.climb the hill 爬山6.row a boat 划船7.walk along 沿着…走 8.the Summer Palace颐和园9.tell stories 讲故事 10.the Longevity Hill 万寿山 11.the Marble Boat石舫 12.the Long Corridor 长廊13.Chinese Knot中国结 14.Natural Museum自然博物馆15.silk carves 丝绸围巾 16.a little 一点儿17.be busy with 忙于… 18. say hello to sb.向某人问好19.take care of 照顾 20.in free time 在空闲时间21.have a good time玩的愉快 22.keep in touch 保持联络 23.outer space 宇宙空间 24. be bad for 对…有害25. make clothes做衣服 26.make watches 做手表四、句型1. —Who are the people in this picture?—This is my father. This is my mother and this is me.2.—Where did you take this pictures?—In Beihai Park.3. —What did you do there?—We climbed the hill, rowed a boat and tookmanypictures.4.Bill speaks English much better than before.5.Lily is taller than Bill now.6.I co uldn’t swim last year. Now I can swimvery well.7.My math was not good last year. But I alwaysget an Aon math tests this year.8.I had long hair before. But I have shorterhair now.st year I was 40 kilograms.Now I weigh 45 kilograms.10. —What will you be in the future?—I want to be a football player.11. —Where will you live in the future?—I will live in a house on the moon.12. —What will you do in your free time？—In my free time, I will go traveling byflyingcar.。