常见字母组合的发音

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英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音:(12个)1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei :receive7、字母组ey:key8、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ? / 1、字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中:ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ? /5、字母i在“ve”前:live, give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey :monkey, money11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ ? /1、字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前:have5、/??:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ? / 1、字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音:half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are8、字母组合ea r:heart8、/?? / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音:does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou /?? /:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo /?? / 特殊发:blood, flood9、/?:/1、字母组合ough /?:/:bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音:for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /?:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后:war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /?:/ 一般发音:wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al /?:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /?:/:floor, door6、字母组合ore /?:/:before, more, score7、字母组合our /?:/:four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /?:/:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /?:/:draw, law10、/ ? / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water /?:/2、字母o在闭音节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ? / 特殊发音:because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音:move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音:June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou:group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音:food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音:drew12、/ ? / 1、字母u的特殊发音:put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo,一般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ? / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音:(8个)1、/e?/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本:name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词:paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /e?/:great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /e?/:eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /e?/ 在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /e?/:they2、/a?/1、字母i在开音节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词:driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /a?/:die, lie4、字母组合ei /a?/ :neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /a?/:high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/??/1、字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/??/1、字母“o”在开音节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those, go,no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

双元音字母组合发音规律

双元音字母组合发音规律

双元音字母组合发音规律
双元音字母组合是指两个元音字母独立组合在一起发音的情况。

其中,第一个元音字母通常发出的音比较长,第二个元音字母发出的音比较短,两者合在一起形成一个音节。

常见的双元音字母组合有:
1. ai:发/e/音,如“爱”、“买”、“怀”。

2. ei:发/eɪ/音,如“鹅”、“委屈”、“追”。

3. ui:发/ueɪ/音,如“灰”、“催”、“归”。

4. ao:发/ɑʊ/音,如“熬”、“靠”、“骄”。

5. ou:发/oʊ/音,如“欧”、“口”、“钩”。

6. iu:发/iʊ/音,如“牛”、“扭”、“纽”。

7. ie:发/ie/音,如“鞋”、“解释”、“决定”。

8. ue:发/ue/音,如“月”、“绝”、“抉择”。

以上双元音字母组合的发音规律虽然存在一定差异,但大体上均按照第一个元音字母比较长,第二个元音字母比较短的规律发音。

英语组合发音规则表

英语组合发音规则表

英语组合发音规则表英语组合发音规则表如下:1. 辅音字母 + 辅音字母:- ck: /k/(如:clock)- ng: /ŋ/(如:song)- th: /θ/或/ð/(如:thin或this)- sh: /ʃ/(如:sheep)- ch: /tʃ/(如:chair)- ph: /f/(如:phone)- gh: /f/、/g/或/silent/(如:enough、ghost或night)- wh: /w/(如:white)2. 辅音字母 + 元音字母:- ea: /iː/或/ɛ/(如:tea或bread)- oo: /uː/或/ʊ/(如:moon或book)- ou: /aʊ/(如:house)- oi: /ɔɪ/(如:coin)- ay: /eɪ/(如:say)- oy: /ɔɪ/(如:toy)- ow: /aʊ/(如:how)3. 元音字母 + 辅音字母:- ai: /eɪ/(如:rain)- ee: /iː/(如:tree)- ey: /iː/、/eɪ/或/ɛ/(如:monkey、key或grey)- oa: /əʊ/(如:boat)- ie: /aɪ/或/iː/(如:pie或chief)- ue: /uː/、/ʊ/或/juː/(如:blue、crue或cue)- ar: /ɑː/(如:car)- er: /ər/(如:teacher)- ir: /ɜː/或/aɪ/(如:bird或third)- or: /ɔː/(如:fork)- ur: /ɜː/(如:burgur)4. 其他规则:- ie和ei在单词中发音为/iː/(如:believe)。

- au和aw在单词中发音为/ɔː/(如:auto)。

- oi和oy在单词中发音为/ɔɪ/(如:coin)。

- y在辅音前发音为/i/,在元音前发音为/ai/或/i/(如:by或try)。

请注意,这只是一些常见的组合发音规则表,英语中还有很多例外情况和变体发音。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音. 开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine 2)辅音+元音he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head单元音:(12个)1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei :receive7、字母组ey:key8、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中:ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前:live, give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey :monkey, money11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前:have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音:half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are8、字母组合ea r:heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音:does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发:blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/:bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音:for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后:war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音:wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/:floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/:before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/:four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/:draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音:because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音:move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音:June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou:group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音:food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音:drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音:put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo,一般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音:(8个)1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本:name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词:paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/:great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/:eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/:they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词:driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/:die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ :neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/:high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loy4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语常见字母组合发音大全

英语常见字母组合发音大全

英语常见字母组合发音大全在学习英语发音时,常见字母组合的发音是一个很重要的方面。

因为英语中有很多字母组合的发音并不是简单地将各个字母的发音拼接在一起,而是有着特定的规律和规范。

下面就为大家整理了一些英语中常见字母组合的发音大全,希望对大家学习英语发音有所帮助。

1. 元音字母组合- ai:发音为/eɪ/,如rain(雨),train(火车)- au:发音为/ɔː/,如autumn(秋天),cause(原因)- ea:发音为/iː/,如sea(海),tea(茶)- ee:发音为/iː/,如see(看见),week(周)- ie:发音为/aɪ/,如pie(馅饼),lie(说谎)- oi:发音为/ɔɪ/,如oil(油),coin(硬币)- ou:发音为/aʊ/,如out(外面),cloud(云)2. 辅音字母组合- ch:发音为/tʃ/,如chair(椅子),watch(手表)- sh:发音为/ʃ/,如she(她),fish(鱼)- th:发音为/ð/,如this(这),that(那)- wh:发音为/w/,如what(什么),when(什么时候)3. 复合字母组合- ough:根据具体单词不同,可能发音为/ʌf/,/ɔː/,/ɒ/,/ ʌ/,/ɒf/等,如tough(坚韧的),through(穿过)- tion:发音为/ʃən/,如station(车站),celebration(庆祝)- ing:在单词末尾时,发音为/ɪŋ/,如singing(唱歌),running(跑步)4. 特殊字母组合- ph:发音为/f/,如phone(电话),phrase(短语)- kn:发音为/n/,如knee(膝盖),knock(敲打)- gh:根据具体单词不同,可能不发音或发音为/f/,/g/,/k/等,如ghost(鬼),enough(足够)以上便是英语常见字母组合的发音大全。

希望通过这篇文章,能帮助大家更好地掌握英语发音,提高英语口语表达能力。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音:(12个)1、/ i:/1、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, meter, eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, sleep, feel, feed, cheese, bee,see, tree, three4、字母组合ea:please, weak, leaf, wheat, dream, beach, tea, seat,read5、字母组ie :field, thief6、字母组ei :receive7、字母组ey:key8、字母组合e-e:these, Chinese2、/ ɪ /1、字母a在弱读中:village, palace, necklace2、字母e在弱读中:basket, behind, subject, forest, toilet, wallet,pocket3、字母i在闭音节中:fifty, English, picnic, it, is, six, this4、字母i在开音节中的特殊发音:practice, rabbit 但possible 发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前:live, give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey :monkey, money11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音;left, leg, when, check3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中:that, man, rabbit, panda, cat, cap2、字母a在“ve”前:have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, term, person3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear:earth, early,learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, machine2、字母e在弱读中:moment, even, happen3、字母o在弱读中;tonight, melon, police, collect4、字母u弱读中:success5、字母组合ou:famous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中:western, desert7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, answer, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, basket, class, glass, last, grass3、字母a在“th”前:father, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, garden, park5、字母组合al特殊发音:half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are8、字母组合ea r:heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, son, Monday, monkey,money, brother, mother但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音:does, love, colour3、字母u在闭音节中;sun, duck, uncle, fun, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /:young, country, cousin5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发:blood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/:bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音:for, short, horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后:war, quarter4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音:wall, tall, ball, fall【注:字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also,always】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/:floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/:before, more7、字母组合our /ɔ:/:four, your8、字母组合au /ɔ:/:August, autumn9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/:draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what,want, watch, wallet, 但:water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中:doctor, office, off, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音:because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后:who, whose2、字母o的特殊发音:move, do, two3、字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler4、字母u的特殊发音:June, true5、字母组合ou:group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音:afternoon, room, zoo, moon,school, noodle, tooth, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音:food8、字母组合ew的特殊发音:drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音:put, push, sugar, full2、字母组合oo,一般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood 除了food3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, cookie双元音:(8个)1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本音:name, page, date, lazy,cake, face (以及单词:paper, baby, table)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/:great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下:train, rain, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/:eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中:day, today, play6、字母组合ey /eɪ/:they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中:invite, bike, like, nice, time (以及单词:driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, China3、字母组合ie /aɪ/:die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ :either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/:high, light, right, night6、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, toilet, coin2、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中:nose piano, home, those, go, no, so,over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语字母组合发音大全

英语字母组合发音大全

英语字母组合发音大全以下是英语字母组合的发音大全:1.重音标记:o' 代表重音,放在重读音节的前一个音素上。

2.辅音组合:o ch:/tʃ/(发音类似中文的"ch")o sh:/ʃ/(发音类似中文的"sh")o th:/θ/(发音类似"思"的读音)和/ð/(发音类似"邓"的读音)o ph:/f/(发音类似中文的"f")o gh:不同情况下有不同的发音,如/ɡ/(如ghost中的"gh")、/f/(如tough中的"gh")、/h/(如enough中的"gh")等。

3.元音组合:o ai:/eɪ/(如pain)o ee:/iː/(如see)o ea:取决于不同的单词,有多种发音(如bread中的/ɛ/,great中的/iː/,head中的/ɛd/)o ei:/eɪ/(如vein)o ie:取决于不同的单词,有多种发音(如piece中的/iː/,field中的/i/)o oi:/ɔɪ/(如oil)o ou:/aʊ/(如out)o oo:取决于不同的单词,有多种发音(如look中的/ʊ/,food中的/uː/)o ue:取决于不同的单词,有多种发音(如blue中的/uː/,true中的/uː/)o ow:取决于不同的单词,有多种发音(如cow中的/aʊ/,low中的/oʊ/)请注意,这仅是英语字母组合的一些常见发音方式,而实际发音会受到单词、语境和口音等因素的影响。

还请根据具体的单词和语境来确定正确的发音方式,并参考英语发音字典或参考资料。

常见辅音字母及字母组合的发音

常见辅音字母及字母组合的发音

常见辅音字母及字母组合的发音在英语中,辅音字母及其组合有着不同的发音方式。

本文将介绍常见辅音字母及字母组合的发音规则。

1. B:发音为 /b/,如单词 "big" 中的 "b"。

B:发音为 /b/,如单词 "big" 中的 "b"。

2. C:可以发音为 /s/ 或 /k/。

当 "c" 后跟 "e"、"i"、"y" 时,发音为 /s/,如单词 "ceiling" 中的 "c";否则发音为 /k/,如单词 "cat" 中的 "c"。

C:可以发音为 /s/ 或 /k/。

当 "c" 后跟 "e"、"i"、"y" 时,发音为 /s/,如单词 "ceiling" 中的 "c";否则发音为 /k/,如单词"cat" 中的 "c"。

3. D:发音为 /d/,如单词 "dog" 中的 "d"。

D:发音为 /d/,如单词 "dog" 中的 "d"。

4. F:发音为 /f/,如单词 "fish" 中的 "f"。

F:发音为 /f/,如单词 "fish" 中的 "f"。

5. G:可以发音为 /g/ 或 /dʒ/。

当 "g" 后跟 "e"、"i"、"y" 时,发音为 /dʒ/,如单词 "gem" 中的 "g";否则发音为 /g/,如单词"goat" 中的 "g"。

初中常见字母或字母组合的发音

初中常见字母或字母组合的发音
[i]
fishbigsit swim
o
在开音节中
[ou]
thosecloseno
在闭音节中
[ ]
clocknotshopsock
u
在开音节中
[ju:]
studentTuesday
在闭音节中
[ ]
buscuplunch
在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super
常见字母或字母组合的发音
1.五个元音字母在重读音节中的发音
元音字母
读音
例词
a
在开音节中
[ei]
nameplanecake
在闭音节中
[æ]
bagdadback
e
在开音节中
[i:]
hetheseChinese
在闭音节中
[e]
bedletyesegg
i
在开音节中
[ai]
bikedrivekite
在闭音节中
2.辅音字母的发音
辅字组
读音
例词
b
[b]
bikebusbag
[/]
bombtomb
c
c在e前或在i/y前
[k]
cakepicturemusic
[s]
facedecidecinema
ch
[ ]
Muchchickrich
[k]
schoolheadache
[ʃ]
machine
-ck
[k]
cockpocketblack
paperplanepig ship
ph
[f]
elephantphoto

字母组合的常见发音规则。

字母组合的常见发音规则。

字母组合的常见发音规则。

字母组合的发音规则有很多,以下是一些常见的:1. ai:发音类似英语中的"eye",如"爱"。

2. ei:发音为"ay",如"矮"。

3. ao:发音为"ow",如"奥"。

4. ou:发音为"ou",如"欧"。

5. ia:发音为"ya",如"嘉"。

6. ie:发音为"ye",如"耶"。

7. ua:发音为"wa",如"挖"。

8. ve:发音为"v",如"喝"。

9. zhi、chi、shi:分别发音为"zh"、"ch"、"sh",如"知"、"吃"、"是"。

10. c、s、z:分别发音为"ts"、"s"、"z",如"次"、"思"、"自"。

11. zh、ch、sh、r:发音类似英语中的"j"、"ch"、"sh"、"r",如"中国"、"吃饭"、"是的"、"人"。

12. a、o、e、i、u、ü:发音为"a"、"o"、"e"、"i"、"u"、"ü",如"阿"、"哦"、"额"、"衣"、"乌"、"宇"。

(完整版)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

(完整版)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音与双元音单元音:(12个)1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei :receive7、字母组ey:key8、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中:ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前:live, give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey :monkey, money11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前:have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect,4、字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音:half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are8、字母组合ea r:heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音:does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发:blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/:bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音:for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后:war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音:wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/:floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/:before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/:four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/:draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音:because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音:move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音:June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou:group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音:food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音:drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音:put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo,一般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音:(8个)1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本:name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词:paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/:great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/:eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/:they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词:driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/:die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ :neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/:high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

国际音标常见字母组合发音

国际音标常见字母组合发音

1. /i:/ ee/ea/ie/ey/i(开)/e(开)2. /i/ y/ey/i(闭音节)3. /e/ e/ea4./ɑ:/ a/ar/al5. /ʌ/ o/u/ou6. /ɔ/ o/a7. /ɔ:/ a/al/or/au/aw 8./u/ u/oo 9./u:/ u/ou/oo10./ə:/ er/ir/or/ur 11./ə/ er/or12./ei/ a(重读开音节)/ay/ai 13./əu/ o(开音节)/oa/ow14./ai/ i/y 15./au/ ou/ow 16./ɔi/ oy/oi17./iə/ ear/eer 18./eə/ air/ear/are 19./uə/ oor/our20./k/ c/ck/k/ch(ache) 21./f/ f/ph/gh21./s/ c/s 23./z/ s/z 24./ʃ/ s/sh25./dʒ/ g/j26./h/ h/wh 27./w/ w/wh1. /i:/ ee/ea/ie/ey/i(开)/e(开)ee bee /bi:/meet/mi:t/ see /si:/ sheep/ʃi:p/ tree/tri:/ week/wi:k/ea eat /i:t/ sea/si:/ seat/si:t/ tea/ti:/ teacher/ti:tʃə/ please/pli:z/ie chief/tʃi:f/ field /fi:ld/ piece /pi:s/ thief/θi:f/e(开音节中) he /hi:/ she/ʃi:/ we/wi:/ these /ði:z/ Chinese/[‘tʃai’ni:z/ Japanese/dʒæpə’ni:z/i police[pə’li:s] machine/mə’ʃi:n/2. /i/ y/ey/i(闭音节)i (闭音节中) big/big/ it /it/ kid/kid/ pig/pig/以辅音字母+y结尾twenty/twenti/ sleepy[‘sli:pi] rainy[‘reini] windy[‘windi] ready/redi/以辅音字母+ey结尾monkey/mʌŋki/ donkey[‘dɔŋki] money/mʌni/ turkey [‘tə:ki]3. /e/ e/eae(闭音节中) hen /hen/ egg /eg/ red/red/ pen/pen/ea head /hed/ ready /redi/ heavy /hevi/4./ɑ:/ a/ar/ala pass /pɑ:s/ vase /vɑ:z/ class/klɑ:s/ father /fɑ:ðə/ar car /kɑ:/ card /kɑ:d/ park /pɑ:k/ party /pɑ:ti/al half/hɑ:f/ calm/kɑ:m/5. /ʌ/ o/u/ouu bus/bʌs/ cup/kʌp/ duck/dʌk/ jump[dʒʌmp] much[mʌtʃ] lunch[lʌntʃ]o come/kʌm/ some/sʌm/ mother/mʌðə/ou touch/tʌtʃ/ young/jʌŋ/ country/kʌntri/6. /ɔ/ o/ao dog /dɔg/ not /nɔt/ cock /kɔk/ shop/ʃɔp/a want /wɔnt/ wash /wɔʃ/ what /wɔt/7. /ɔ:/ a/al/or/au/awa all /ɔ:l/ ball /bɔ:l/ call /kɔ:l/ tall /ɔ:l/al chalk /tʃɔ:k/ walk /wɔ:k/ talk /tɔ:k/or fork /fɔ:k/ horse /hɔ:s/ sword /sɔ:d/au cause /kɔ:z/ pause /pɔ:z/ fault /fɔ:lt/aw draw /drɔ:/ law /lɔ:/ hawk /hɔ:k/ board /bɔ:d/ door/dɔ:/8./u/ u/oou put /put/ pull /pul/ push/puʃ/ sugar /ʃugə/oo book /buk/ cook /kuk/ good /gud/ look /luk/9./u:/ u/ou/oou blue/blu:/ glue/glu:/oo school /sku:l/ cool /ku:l/ too /tu:/ zoo /zu:/ balloon /bəlu:n/ou soup /su:p/ group /gru:p/ through /θru:/10./ə:/ er/ir/or/urer her /hə:/ term /tə:m/ir bird /bə:d/ girl /gəɜ:l/ skirt /skə:t/ first /fə:st/or word /wə:d/ work /wə:k/ world /wə:ld/ur nurse /nə:s/ fur /fə:/11./ə/ er/oror doctor /dɒktə/ actor /æktə/er teacher /ti:tʃə/ farmer/fa:mə/ driver /draivə/ mother/mʌðə/12./ei/ a(重读开音节)/ay/aia(重读开音节中): cake/keik/ take/teik/ plate/pleit/ wake/weik/ plane /plein/ey/ay: they/ðei/ play/plei/ day/dei/ way/wei/ai: rain/rein/ wait/weit/ afraid/ə’freid/13./əu/ o(开音节)/oa/owo(开音节中) so/səu/ don’t/dəunt/ old/əuld/ only/əunli/ rose/rəuz/oa boat /bəut/ coat/kəut/ road/rəud/ soap/səup/ow blow /bləu/ bowl /bəul/ show/ʃəu/ know /nəu/ snow /snəu/14./ai/ i/yi(大多在重读开音节中) bike/baik/ knife/naif/ wife/waif/ bite/bait/ nice/nais/ drive /draiv/ y my/mai/ buy/bai/ eye /ai/ why/wai/15./au/ ou/owou blouse /blauz/ house /haus/ mouth/mauθ/ south/sauθ/ow cow/kau/ blow /blau/ how /hau/ now /nau/16./ɔi/ oy/oioy boy/bɔi/ toy /tɔi/oi noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point /pɔint/17./iə/ ear/eerear ear /iə/ dear /diə/ hear /hiə/ tear/tiə/eer beer /biə/ deer /diə/18./eə/ air/ear/areair air /eə/ chair /tʃeə/ hair /heə/ pair/peə/ear bear /beə/ pear /peə/ wear /weə/ swear /sweə/are care /keə/ dare /deə/ hare /heə/19./uə/ oor/ouroor poor /puə/our tour /tuə/20./k/ c/ck/k/ch(ache)c/k/ck 清辅音week /wi:k/ cat /kæt/ cock/kɔk/ch 清辅音ache /eik/ school /sku:l/21./f/ f/ph/ghf 清辅音farm /fɑ:m/ five /faiv/ fire /faiə/ knife /naif/ph 清辅音phone/fəun/ photo/fəutəu/ telephone/telifəun/gh 清辅音laugh /lɑ:f/ tough /tʌf/ enough/i’nʌf/ rough /rʌf/21./s/ c/sc 清辅音face /feis/ ice /ais/ nice /nais/ rice /rais/s 清辅音see /si:/ sit /sit/ sew /səu/ study /stʌdi/23./z/ s/zs 浊辅音vase /vɑ:z/ please /pli:z/ easy /i:zi/z 浊辅音zip /zip/ zoo /zu:/ zebra /zebrə/ zero /ziərəu/24./ʃ/ s/shsh 清辅音fish /fiʃ/ ship /ʃip/ shoes /ʃu:z/ sheep /ʃi:p/s 清辅音sure /ʃuə/ sugar /ʃuɡə/25./dʒ/ g/jg 浊辅音age /eidʒ/ magic /mædʒik/ page /peidʒ /j 浊辅音jam /dʒæm/ jeep /dʒi:p/ jump /dʒʌmp/ch 浊辅音sandwich[‘sænwidʒ]26./h/ h/whh 清辅音hat /hæt/ hand/hænd/ her /hə:/ how /hau/wh清辅音who /hu:/ whole /həul/ whom /hu:m/ whose /hu:z/27./w/ w/whw 浊辅音(半元音)we /wi:/ wall /wɔ:l/ wait /weit/ window /windəu/ wh what /wɔt/ where /weə/ white /wait/ why /wai/。

常见字母和字母组合的发音

常见字母和字母组合的发音

常见字母、字母组合的发音/ i: / 发音字母:ee ea e ie ei例词thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p b ee f s ee t ea m ea t t ea cher t ea m sp ea k cl ea n pl ea se h e sh e m e p ie ce rec ei ve/ i /发音字母:i y e例词s i t p i cture six pig big miss man y twent y happ y d i ctionar y d e cide d e licious/ e /发音字母:ea e a例词h ea d br ea d sw ea ter br ea kfast e lephant rem e mber s e ll l e sson b e tter b e d d e sk hot e l y e s m a ny a ny/æ/ 发音字母:a例词 b a g h a nd a nd h a ppy h a t bl a ck gl a d/ʌ/ 发音字母:u o ou oo例词u p s u pp e r b u s c o m e m o th e r broth e r tr ou bl e y ou ng bl oo d fl oo d6、/a: /发音字母:ar a例词 c ar f ar m c ar d ar m f a st cl a ss l a st gl a ss au nt7、/ ɔ / 发音字母:o a例词o range h o t b o x n o t w a nt wh a t w a sh w a tch8、/ɔ: /发音字母:al ar au or our oor例词al l sm al l w al l w al k w ar m qu ar ter d au ghter au tumn sh or t h or se sp or t d oor fl oor st ore f our y our9、/ u / 发音字母:oo ou u o例词 l oo k g oo d f oo t sh ou ld c ou ld put p u sh w o m a n w o lf10、/ u: /发音字母:oo o u例词 t oo z oo f oo d sch oo l r oo m g oo s e wh o d o two to sh o e bl u e11、/ ɜ: / 发音字母:ir ur ear er or例词 g ir l sh ir t sk ir t b ir d t ur n bur n ur s e purpl e l ear n ear ly t er m h er w or k w or ker w or d w or ld12、/ə/发音字母:er or o a e ur ure例词 teach e und er fath er moth er doct or act or f or get t o morrow t o dayb a nan a Chin a stud e nt Sat ur day pict ure13、/ ei /发音字母:a ay ai ey ea例词 n a me c a ke pl a ne play d ay rain ei ght eighty th ey grey gr ea t 14、/ a i /发音字母:i y igh例词 b i ke f i ne f i ve l i ke m y fl y b y15、/ ɔi /发音字母:oy oi例词b oy t oy t oi let oi l n oi se16、/əu /发音字母:o ow oa例词 h o me c o ld g o ph o ne kn ow yell ow b oa t c oa t g oa t17、/a u /发音字母:ou ow例词h ou se ou t gr ou nd fl ow er d ow n n ow c ow brown18、/ iə /发音字母:eer ear ere例词 d eer ear n ear dear h ere19、/ eə /发音字母:ear air ere eir例词p ear b ear ch air th ere wh ere th eir20、/uə /发音字母:ure oor例词 s ure p oor.常见辅音字母组合的发音th /θ/ thank mouth/ð/ this that withtr /tr/ tree traindr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short English ,fish, shech /t∫/ child chair catch ,watch, chain, chicken peach/ k / school stomach chemistrytw /tw/ two twin twentywh /w/ white wheel what/h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds friendsph /f/ photogh /f/ enoughng /ŋ / sing thingng_ /ŋ g / language Englishnk/nc /ŋ k/ uncle thankqu /kw/ quite question_gu_ /gw/ languagege / dʒ / age messagetion /∫n / attention station nation / t∫n / question suggestionsion / ʒ n / decision television/∫n / expressionsure /ʒə / measure pleasureture /t∫ə/ picture mixture。

字母组合发音规律

字母组合发音规律

常见辅音字母组合的发音口诀:字母组合固定音,千锤百炼习语感。

wh发音[h] 和[w], th 常发[W] 和[T];ch/tch多发[tF], 有时发音[F] 或[k];sh [F], ph [f], gh 不发或发[f](词尾);ge\dge 多发[dV], ck 发[k], kn [n];ng 易发[N] [Ng], qu发音[kw] 和[k]。

wr 发卷趋[r], 双写分节不分音。

{ 动词或复数词尾s /es, 多发[s][z]/ 和[iz]; ts [ts] ds[dz]} 例词:wh发音[h] 和[w],wh ---[ ] which, white, what, where, when, why [ ] whose, who, whole {*whew [hw-]} th 常发[W] 和[T];th --- [ ] this, that, the, they, with [ ] thank, three, tooth, forth, eleventh ch/tch多发[tF], 有时发音[F] 或[k];(t)ch ---[ ] chicken, chair, child, sandwich, catch, watch chase(追赶,追击,追求),[ ] ache, headache, chemist [ ] machine[mE`FEn], chaise [Feiz] (带篷二轮马车)sh [F], ph [f], gh 不发或发[f](词尾);sh ---[ ] shoe, ship, sheep, fish, wash, ash ph ---[ ] photo, telephone, phrase gh ---[ ] right, light, daughter [ ] laugh, coughge\dge 多发[dV], ck 发[k], kn [n];(d)ge ---[ ] orange, page, bridge, fridge, porridge(麦片粥,稀饭)ck ---[ ] black, kick, lock, backkn ---[ ] knife, know, knock, knee(膝盖), kneel(跪下), knit (编织), knob(球形把手, 旋钮), knack (诀窍), knight(骑士,武士; **《金山游侠》,金山公司出品的游戏修改软件), ng 易发[N] [Ng], qu发音[kw] 和[k]。

常见字母组合发音

常见字母组合发音

常见字母组合发音单元音:(12个)1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three4、字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei :receive7、字母组ey: key8、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage 2、字母e在弱读中: ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前:live, give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey :monkey, money11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back2、字母a在“ve”前:have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker 2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably, human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect,protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden, park5、字母组合al特殊发音: half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are8、字母组合ear:heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money, another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音:does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun, butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发:blood, flood9、/ɔ:/ 1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/:bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音:for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor, horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后:war, quarter, towards4、字母组合 al /ɔ:/ 一般发音: wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音 also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/:floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/:before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/:four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合 au /ɔ:/:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合 aw /ɔ:/:draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible, cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音:because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音:move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音:June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou:group, soup, through6、字母组合 oo 的一般发音:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle, spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音:food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音:drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音:put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo,一般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie 双元音:(8个)1、/eɪ/ 1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本:name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate (以及单词:paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/:great, break3、字母组合 ai一般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/: eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/:they2、/aɪ/ 1、字母i在开音节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (以及单词:driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/:die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ :neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/:high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/ 1、字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/ 1、字母“o”在开音节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those, go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

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元音字母的常见发音a e I o u
A)a cake, face, date, snake, grape, make, game, plate, name, lake, cat, map, hat, sad, happy, black
E)evening, we, he, be , she, these,bed, help, elbow, desk, ten, leg, dress, egg, hen, yes, very, etc
I)ice, bike, ride, white, Friday, l ibrary, rice, like, nice, kite, size, pink, six, in, pig, fifty, river, windy, sick, sister, sit, milk, fish, slipper, in, thin, big , swim, it, O)home, nose, rose, go, those, hole, close, hotel, old, hello, orange, rope, cold, nod, not, closet, box, fox, lock, lot, shop, rock, office, on, U)sun, sunny, run, fun, jump, lunch, supper, under, truck, duck, donut, use,
us, Sunday, hundred, computer, Tuesday, excuse, unit, January, avenue, music, etc
常见元音字母组合
ea —tea, speak, dream, east, easy, teacher,leaf, leave, read, jeans, meat, cheap, etc
breakfast, bread, sweater, heaven, head,
ee — see, need, queen, sheep, teeth, green, sleep, nineteen, street, knee,
oo — toothbrush, zoo, cool, food, noodles, Kangaroo, school, afternoon, cookie, etc
classroom, book, foot, look, good, bedroom, cookies, wood, etc
ou —blouse, house, mouth, mouse, south, cloudy, about, etc
ar — department, arm, car, park, March, apartment, far, marker, hard, party,
or —morning, north, for, corner, short, shorts, story, horse, forty, homework, work, doctor, world, word, etc ir — shirt, bird, skirt, thirsty, thirty, third, circle, first, girl, etc
ur — Thursday, purple, curly, hurt, nurse, hamburger, Saturday, etc
er — sweater, sister, teacher, letter, supper, computer, burger, under, corner, tiger, etc
ear —ear, year, near, hear, dear, etc
ay — X- ray, day, May, play, may, always, today, gray, okay, way, etc
ow —tomorrow, know, below, slow, elbow, yellow, show, snow, bowl, cow, now, brown, flower, down, etc oa —coat, boat, goat, road, etc
常见辅音字母组合
sh — cashier, she, sheep, shoes, fish, etc
ch — chicken, teacher, chalk, chair, chant, children, much, China, etc
tr — waitress, tree, street, truck, traffic,strawberry , trick, etc
dr — drink, dress, drive, dream, draw, etc
th — theatre, thirsty, three, think, third,Thursday, teeth, etc
mother, father, this, that, they,brother, these, their, etc
wh —where, what, white, when, why,。

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