最新高考英语复习：长难句【教师版演示课件】
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主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋宾语
2016.1 Grandparents Answer a Call
主语＋系动词＋表语
2017.1 It is simply beautiful.
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋间接宾 语＋直接宾语
2018.浙江 he made himself a lasting one
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋宾语 ＋宾语补足语
2．( 2016全国丙卷语法填空 )Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C. , influenced the development of chopsticks.
杂修饰语 (介词短语、非谓语动词、定 语和状语 )以及各种从句等。
找标点 逗号，冒号，分号，破折号
连接词
从句
主谓结构 核心部分
去修饰部分 简化
If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children, it can’t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money when other expenses go up.
2018.1 Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste.
02.特殊句式结构
there be-
强调句
倒装句
03.长难句
何为长难句 一个句子之所以成为长难句， 就是因为句
子各部分成分和结构复杂， 具体说 就是句中出现了复杂主语、复杂宾语、复
2．The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony(痛苦) of dying can make nobody happy.
1.找标点“,” 2.找连接词 if和when 3.断句 1) If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children. 2) it can’t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money 3) when other expenses go up.
4．(2018 全国卷Ⅱ阅读 C)According to the report's key findings, “the proportion(比例 ) who say they ‘never ’ or ‘hardly ever ’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today. ”
3．(2016 全国新课标甲卷阅读理解 D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.
3．(2019 高考全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解 B)Connecting to the community （社区） as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy.
4．(2018全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解 D)Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation.
5．(2016 全国甲卷完形填空 )The woman sitting at the desk, seeing my madness, sympathetically jumped up.
长
难
句
写在前面的话
1.从句即复杂句？She is a girl who is beautiful. 2.长句是难句？and 3.从句即好句？
目 录 CONTENTS
01 基本句式结构 02 特殊句式结构 03 长难句
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
01.基本句式结构
主语＋谓语 (不及物动词 )
2016.3 Bad news sells.
一、复杂主语
包括下列情形：含有连词如 and, both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but (also), as well as；非谓语动 词做主语；主语从句充当主语；同位语 结构做主语等。
1．(2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 D)Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage (从事 ) in dangerous and risky behavior.
5．(2019 高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 B)What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes.
二、主谓之间被介词短语、定语从 句或非谓语动词分隔
1．Mr. Robbins, together with his wife and children, is leaving London for Paris.
2016.1 Grandparents Answer a Call
主语＋系动词＋表语
2017.1 It is simply beautiful.
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋间接宾 语＋直接宾语
2018.浙江 he made himself a lasting one
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋宾语 ＋宾语补足语
2．( 2016全国丙卷语法填空 )Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C. , influenced the development of chopsticks.
杂修饰语 (介词短语、非谓语动词、定 语和状语 )以及各种从句等。
找标点 逗号，冒号，分号，破折号
连接词
从句
主谓结构 核心部分
去修饰部分 简化
If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children, it can’t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money when other expenses go up.
2018.1 Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste.
02.特殊句式结构
there be-
强调句
倒装句
03.长难句
何为长难句 一个句子之所以成为长难句， 就是因为句
子各部分成分和结构复杂， 具体说 就是句中出现了复杂主语、复杂宾语、复
2．The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony(痛苦) of dying can make nobody happy.
1.找标点“,” 2.找连接词 if和when 3.断句 1) If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children. 2) it can’t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money 3) when other expenses go up.
4．(2018 全国卷Ⅱ阅读 C)According to the report's key findings, “the proportion(比例 ) who say they ‘never ’ or ‘hardly ever ’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today. ”
3．(2016 全国新课标甲卷阅读理解 D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.
3．(2019 高考全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解 B)Connecting to the community （社区） as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy.
4．(2018全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解 D)Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation.
5．(2016 全国甲卷完形填空 )The woman sitting at the desk, seeing my madness, sympathetically jumped up.
长
难
句
写在前面的话
1.从句即复杂句？She is a girl who is beautiful. 2.长句是难句？and 3.从句即好句？
目 录 CONTENTS
01 基本句式结构 02 特殊句式结构 03 长难句
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
01.基本句式结构
主语＋谓语 (不及物动词 )
2016.3 Bad news sells.
一、复杂主语
包括下列情形：含有连词如 and, both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but (also), as well as；非谓语动 词做主语；主语从句充当主语；同位语 结构做主语等。
1．(2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 D)Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage (从事 ) in dangerous and risky behavior.
5．(2019 高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 B)What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes.
二、主谓之间被介词短语、定语从 句或非谓语动词分隔
1．Mr. Robbins, together with his wife and children, is leaving London for Paris.