最新高考英语复习：长难句【教师版演示课件】
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2024届高考英语长难句分析专题课件
【句式翻译】 那时，人们更多的相信宗教，而不是实事。像伽利略这样证明了例如“地球不是宇宙的中 心”等科学观点的人常常被教会惩罚。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句，who proved scientific ideas…修饰先行词Galilei。
【词语点拨】1) believe in 相信，信仰
Our teacher always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
imprisoned. 正义确定要求严惩凶手。常识也要求社会受到保护不被（恶人）侵犯。但 是无论正义还是自我保护都没有要求我们处死已被监禁的囚犯。 第二、三两句中的第一个词均为并列连词，他们起承上启下的作用。 三个句子中各有一个that引导的宾语从句，最后一句中还有一个由whom 引导的、修饰men的定语从句
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals中的those指代the averages。 （2023新课标ome inexpensive or even throwaway,
1. Such tasks are generally important in their outcome，which only adds to the pressure to do good job，and yet their very complexity
makes it difficult to know just where or how to begin. 这些任务的结果通常都很重要，这为做好工作增加了压力，然而这些 任务的复杂性使人很难知道该从何处开始和怎样开始。 这是一个并列复合句。 在第一个并列分句中，有一个非限制性定语从句，但它不修饰outcome， 而是修饰前面的整个分句。后一并列分句中有一个复合宾语结构，用it 作形式宾语，实际宾语为带有连接副词的不定式短语。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句，who proved scientific ideas…修饰先行词Galilei。
【词语点拨】1) believe in 相信，信仰
Our teacher always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
imprisoned. 正义确定要求严惩凶手。常识也要求社会受到保护不被（恶人）侵犯。但 是无论正义还是自我保护都没有要求我们处死已被监禁的囚犯。 第二、三两句中的第一个词均为并列连词，他们起承上启下的作用。 三个句子中各有一个that引导的宾语从句，最后一句中还有一个由whom 引导的、修饰men的定语从句
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals中的those指代the averages。 （2023新课标ome inexpensive or even throwaway,
1. Such tasks are generally important in their outcome，which only adds to the pressure to do good job，and yet their very complexity
makes it difficult to know just where or how to begin. 这些任务的结果通常都很重要，这为做好工作增加了压力，然而这些 任务的复杂性使人很难知道该从何处开始和怎样开始。 这是一个并列复合句。 在第一个并列分句中，有一个非限制性定语从句，但它不修饰outcome， 而是修饰前面的整个分句。后一并列分句中有一个复合宾语结构，用it 作形式宾语，实际宾语为带有连接副词的不定式短语。
【高考】英语长难句解析课件优质版PPT)ppt课件
Practice 1.
Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as shortterm teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, to help reduce unemployment pressures。 (2009 江苏)
into the ground from a height of 10
me分te析rs：. ①是状语从句，②是主句，③是
with引导的介词短语作状语，修饰谓语。这样， 把整个句子划为3个意群，可以大大提高阅读 速度。
四、长难句的几个特点
1. 句子信息量大，结构复杂，附加成分多 （几种从句同时出现） 2. 分隔现象普遍（主谓分隔、同位语
5、并列复合句。
I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse，but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not，change was unavoidable.
பைடு நூலகம்
2、含有多个简单句的并列句。
In the 1970s, he was a surgeon at Yale，and had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children，but he was terribly unhappy.
3、含有多个从句的复合句。
I can’t live in fear of the possibility that as the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources， our children may have to lead poorer lives.
解析高考英语长难句共26页PPT
谢谢！
61、奢侈是舒适的，否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
解析高考英语长难句
16、自己选择的路、跪着也要把它走 完。 17、一般情况下)不想三年以后的事， 只想现 在的事 。现在 有成就 ，以后 才能更 辉煌。
18、敢于向黑暗宣战的人，心里必须 充满光 明。 19、学习的关键--重复。
20、懦弱的人只会裹足不前，莽撞的 人只能 引为烧 身，只 有真正 勇敢的 人才能 所向披 靡。
2023年高考卷英语长难句分析课件
2. The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further
divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal
pursuing goals by beginning to associate certain cues (刺激)
with behavioural responses that help meet the goal.(2023年北京
卷阅读表达)
本句为主从复合句。 主干：A person is thought to develop a habit。 其修饰成分为： ① in the course of pursuing goals ② by beginning to associate certain cues with behavioural responses ③ that help meet the goal 翻译：人们认为，一个人在追求目标的过程中，会将某些特定的刺激与有助 于实现目标的行为反应联系起来，从而养成一种习惯。
you.（2023年新高考I卷阅读理解C篇）
本句是主从复合句。主句：The goal is to make...and then to teach...。 ① make the case for sth 意为“说明某物的情况”。 ② including引导的状语用来补充具体内容，后面只能加名词(性短语)。 ③ why&who&how引导的是宾语从句；work作为动词时意为“起作用，生效”。 ④ if引导的是条件状语从句。 ⑤ it’s right for you是decide的宾语从句，省略了关联词that。 翻译：本书的目的是说明数字极简主义的理由，包括详细探讨它有何要求，以及 为什么有效，然后教你如何应用这种哲学，如果你确定合适自己。
高中英语长难句分析课件
编号：__________ 高中英语长难句分析课件年级：___________________老师：___________________教案日期：_____年_____月_____日高中英语长难句分析课件目录一、教学内容1.1 英语长难句的定义与特点1.2 英语长难句的常见结构1.3 英语长难句的分析方法1.4 英语长难句的翻译技巧二、教学目标2.1 知识与技能目标2.2 过程与方法目标2.3 情感态度与价值观目标三、教学难点与重点3.1 教学难点3.2 教学重点四、教具与学具准备4.1 教具准备4.2 学具准备五、教学过程5.1 导入环节5.2 新课展示环节5.3 实践与训练环节六、板书设计6.1 板书内容6.2 板书结构七、作业设计7.1 作业内容7.2 作业要求7.3 作业评价八、课后反思8.1 教学效果评价8.2 教学改进措施8.3 学生反馈与建议九、拓展及延伸9.1 相关知识点拓展9.2 类似句型分析9.3 英语长难句在实际应用中的举例教案如下：一、教学内容1.1 英语长难句的定义与特点 1.1.1 定义1.1.2 特点1.2 英语长难句的常见结构1.2.1 主动宾结构1.2.2 被动宾结构1.2.3 复合宾结构1.3 英语长难句的分析方法1.3.1 划分句子成分1.3.2 寻找主从句关系1.4 英语长难句的翻译技巧1.4.1 意译法1.4.2 断句法二、教学目标2.1 知识与技能目标2.1.1 理解长难句的定义与特点 2.1.2 掌握长难句的常见结构 2.1.3 学会分析长难句的方法 2.2 过程与方法目标2.2.1 培养阅读理解能力2.2.2 提高句子分析能力2.3 情感态度与价值观目标2.3.1 增强学习英语的兴趣2.3.2 培养克服困难的勇气三、教学难点与重点3.1 教学难点3.1.1 分析长难句的结构3.1.2 翻译长难句的方法3.2 教学重点3.2.1 理解长难句的定义3.2.2 掌握分析长难句的技巧四、教具与学具准备4.1 教具准备4.1.1 PPT课件4.1.2 练习册4.2 学具准备4.2.1 笔记本4.2.2 荧光笔五、教学过程5.1 导入环节5.1.1 情景引入5.1.2 提问讨论5.2 新课展示环节5.2.1 讲解定义与特点5.2.2 分析常见结构5.3 实践与训练环节5.3.1 例题讲解5.3.2 随堂练习5.4.2 拓展翻译技巧六、板书设计6.1 板书内容6.1.1 长难句定义6.1.2 常见结构图6.2 板书结构6.2.1 结构清晰6.2.2 重点突出七、作业设计7.1 作业内容7.1.1 分析长难句7.1.2 翻译练习7.2 作业要求7.2.1 按时完成7.2.2 认真批改7.3 作业评价7.3.1 评价作业质量7.3.2 给予鼓励和建议八、课后反思8.1 教学效果评价8.1.1 学生掌握程度8.1.2 教学目标达成情况 8.2 教学改进措施8.2.1 调整教学方法8.2.2 关注学生需求8.3 学生反馈与建议8.3.1 收集学生意见8.3.2 改进教学工作九、拓展及延伸9.1 相关知识点拓展9.1.1 英语语法知识9.1.2 英语阅读技巧9.2 类似句型分析9.2.1 比较级句型9.2.2 被动语态句型9.3 英语长难句在实际应用中的举例9.3.1 文章写作中的应用9.3.2 口语表达中的运用重点和难点解析一、教学内容1.1 英语长难句的定义与特点1.1.1 定义重点和难点解析：长难句的定义是理解其结构和分析的基础，需要重点关注。
2024年高考一轮复习英语长难句分析精彩课件
2024年高考一轮复习英语长难句分析精彩课件一、教学内容二、教学目标1. 掌握英语长难句的基本结构，能准确识别并分析句子成分。
2. 学会运用从句和非谓语动词丰富句子表达，提高写作水平。
3. 提升阅读理解能力，尤其在处理长难句时的分析和解读能力。
三、教学难点与重点1. 教学难点：长难句的句子结构分析，从句的运用与非谓语动词的识别。
2. 教学重点：培养学生对长难句的敏感度，提高句子分析能力。
四、教具与学具准备1. 教具：PPT课件、黑板、粉笔。
2. 学具：笔记本、教材、练习册。
五、教学过程1. 实践情景引入：通过展示一组含有长难句的新闻报道，让学生尝试阅读并翻译，引发他们对长难句的兴趣和好奇心。
2. 例题讲解：以教材中的长难句为例，详细讲解句子结构，引导学生学会分析句子成分。
3. 随堂练习：针对所学的知识点，设计一些练习题，让学生进行实战演练。
4. 互动环节：邀请学生上台展示自己的解题过程，分享学习心得，提高课堂氛围。
六、板书设计1. 长难句的基本结构2. 从句的类型与运用3. 非谓语动词的识别与运用4. 长难句分析方法七、作业设计1. 作业题目：1) The man who saved the child from drowning was honored as a hero.1) 关键词：school, library, study, quiet2) 关键词：park, exercise, health, importance2. 答案：a)1) 那个救了溺水的孩子的男人被誉为英雄。
2) 与玩电脑游戏相比，阅读对孩子更有益。
b)1) In our school, the library is a quiet placewhere students can study effectively.2) In the park, people of all ages enjoy exercising, which is of great importance to their health.八、课后反思及拓展延伸本节课通过讲解英语长难句，让学生掌握了句子结构分析的方法，提高了阅读理解能力。
高中英语长难句分析课件(共15张PPT)
• 如：Having chosen family television programs and women’s magazines，the toothpaste marketer，for instance，must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women’s
• 担心受到歧视并不是他们唯一的忧虑，几乎所有遗传性亨 廷顿病基因检测呈阳性的人在中年时症状都会显现出来， 而医生对此却无能为力。
• 三个分句均为简单句，分别用分号和and连接。
/
3.并列和主从复合句并存 I can’t live in fear of the possibility that _a_s__the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources, our children may have to lead poorer lives.
2.含有多个简单句的并列句
In the 1970s he was a surgeon(外科医生)at Yale , / h__a__d__a___w__o__n_d__e_r__f_u_l__w__i_f_e_ and f_i_v_e___b__e_a__u_t_i_f_u__l_c__h__il_d__r_e__n_，_ / but he was terribly unhappy.
• His journey to the e-mail hell began innocently（无知地） enough when, as chairman of Computer Associates International ，a software company，he first heard how quickly his
高考英语复习长难句【教师版演示课件】PPT
2016.3 Bad news sells.
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋宾语
2016.1 Grandparents Answer a Call
主语＋系动词＋表语
2017.1 It is simply beautiful.
高考英语复习长难句【教师版演示课 件】PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋间接宾 语＋直接宾语
பைடு நூலகம்
四、复杂宾语 包括非谓语动词、 ( 并列 ) 宾语从句 ( 介词后和动词后 ) 等。
1．(2019全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 D)Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date--sharing, kindness, openness-- carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.
高考英语复习长难句【教师版演示课 件】PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
高考英语复习长难句【教师版演示课 件】PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】 高考英语复习长难句【教师版演示课 件】PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
5．(2019 高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 B)What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes.
1.找标点“,” 2.找连接词 if和when 3.断句 1) If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children. 2) it can’t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money 3) when other expenses go up.
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋宾语
2016.1 Grandparents Answer a Call
主语＋系动词＋表语
2017.1 It is simply beautiful.
高考英语复习长难句【教师版演示课 件】PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋间接宾 语＋直接宾语
பைடு நூலகம்
四、复杂宾语 包括非谓语动词、 ( 并列 ) 宾语从句 ( 介词后和动词后 ) 等。
1．(2019全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 D)Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date--sharing, kindness, openness-- carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.
高考英语复习长难句【教师版演示课 件】PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
高考英语复习长难句【教师版演示课 件】PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】 高考英语复习长难句【教师版演示课 件】PPT 【PPT 实用课 件】
5．(2019 高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 B)What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes.
1.找标点“,” 2.找连接词 if和when 3.断句 1) If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children. 2) it can’t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money 3) when other expenses go up.
高考英语二轮复习长难句教学课件(共20张)
urge her to be the princess. Compound sentences并列句
高考英语二轮复习长难句教学课件（ 共20张 ）
高考英语二轮复习长难句教学课件（ 共20张 ）
Subordinating Conjunctions从属连词
Because her father, who is unknown to her,was the prince of Genovia and has died, Mia has to decide whether she continues the life of an ordinary teen or lives as a princess.
高考英语二轮复习长难句教学课件（ 共20张 ）
高考英语二轮复习长难句教学课件（ 共20张 ）
Subordinating Conjunctions从属连词
In Adverbial Clauses状从:
Before, after, when, while, as, since, until, till, if, unless, in case, in order that, so that, because, as, since, so…that, such…that although, though, even though/if, whether, as if, as though, where….
Complicated Simple Sentences (复杂简单句)
—Mia— The girl, iMs iwaa, liksinwga. lking,.with a piece of
paper in her hand,. searching for some place.
高考英语二轮复习长难句教学课件（ 共20张 ）
高考英语二轮复习长难句教学课件（ 共20张 ）
Subordinating Conjunctions从属连词
Because her father, who is unknown to her,was the prince of Genovia and has died, Mia has to decide whether she continues the life of an ordinary teen or lives as a princess.
高考英语二轮复习长难句教学课件（ 共20张 ）
高考英语二轮复习长难句教学课件（ 共20张 ）
Subordinating Conjunctions从属连词
In Adverbial Clauses状从:
Before, after, when, while, as, since, until, till, if, unless, in case, in order that, so that, because, as, since, so…that, such…that although, though, even though/if, whether, as if, as though, where….
Complicated Simple Sentences (复杂简单句)
—Mia— The girl, iMs iwaa, liksinwga. lking,.with a piece of
paper in her hand,. searching for some place.
高考英语复习：语法填空之长难句与易错点整理课件
2.To increase the awareness of __p_r_ot_e_c_t_in_g_(protect) the environment, we carried out the activity in the Civil Square last Saturday.
二. for sb.后都要接to do吗？Kent, a travel company in HongKong, says it
练习：
1. For people __l_iv_i_n_g__(live)in some remote villages in Indonesia, heating
houses and fueling stoves can be a real challenge.
2. It is important for people_t_o_l_e_a_rn__(learn) team spirit.
detect people with fever at a certain distance. ★易错点分析：首先判断句子是否缺谓语动词, 如果缺，则要考虑时态语态 。当句中已经有谓语, 在没有连词的情况下，再出现的动词就只能是非谓语 动词了。 练习：
1. Such tent hotels___b_u_il_t__(build) in forest, valley, on the grassland, or
（2）形容词变名词：efficient→efficiency; fluent→fluency;
accurate→accuracy; strong→strength;
wise→wisdom; long→length；
wide→width [wɪdθ] （3）形容词变副词： ① 辅音+y，变y为i，再加ly，happy- happily
二. for sb.后都要接to do吗？Kent, a travel company in HongKong, says it
练习：
1. For people __l_iv_i_n_g__(live)in some remote villages in Indonesia, heating
houses and fueling stoves can be a real challenge.
2. It is important for people_t_o_l_e_a_rn__(learn) team spirit.
detect people with fever at a certain distance. ★易错点分析：首先判断句子是否缺谓语动词, 如果缺，则要考虑时态语态 。当句中已经有谓语, 在没有连词的情况下，再出现的动词就只能是非谓语 动词了。 练习：
1. Such tent hotels___b_u_il_t__(build) in forest, valley, on the grassland, or
（2）形容词变名词：efficient→efficiency; fluent→fluency;
accurate→accuracy; strong→strength;
wise→wisdom; long→length；
wide→width [wɪdθ] （3）形容词变副词： ① 辅音+y，变y为i，再加ly，happy- happily
长难句复习课件-高三英语总复习.ppt
4. It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and __________(take) years to achieve.
5.The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ____________ (remain) around that level ever since.
2. The patients ___s_u_ff_e_r_in_g____(suffer) from the novel corona virus were combed out in all communities and sent to the appointed hospital so far.
3. It was a major surprise to find tools __l_in_k_e_d___(link) to the new human family member. The tools are like those formerly____s_ee_n____(see) only with European fossils from our own species, Homo Sapiens , and the oldest of them were made 94,000 years ago
II. 英译汉
an amazing accomplishment 惊喜的成就
a gifted scientist 有天赋的科学家
generous support from individuals 来自个人的慷慨支持
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5．(2016 全国甲卷完形填空 )The woman sitting at the desk, seeing my madness, sympathetically jumped up.
1.找标点“,” 2.找连接词 if和when 3.断句 1) If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children. 2) it can’t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money 3) when other expenses go up.
长
难
句
写在前面的话
1.从句即复杂句？She is a girl who is beautiful. 2.长句是难句？and 3.从句即好句？
目 录 CONTENTS
01 基本句式结构 02 特殊句式结构 03 长难句
01.基本句式结构
主语＋谓语 (不及物动词 )
2016.3 Bad news sells.
3．(2019 高考全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解 B)Connecting to the community （社区） as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy.
4．(2018全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解 D)Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation.
一、复杂主语
包括下列情形：含有连词如 and, both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but (also), as well as；非谓语动 词做主语；主语从句充当主语；同位语 结构做主语等。
1．(2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 D)Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage (从事 ) in dangerous and risky behavior.
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋宾语
2016.1 Grandparents Answer a Call
主语＋系动词＋表语
2017.1 It is simply beautiful.
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋间接宾 语＋直接宾语
2018.浙江 he made himself a lasting one
主语＋谓语 (及物动词 )＋宾语 ＋宾语补足语
2．The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony(痛苦) of dying can make nobody happy.
杂修饰语 (介词短语、非谓语动词、定 语和状语 )以及各种从句等。
找标点 逗号，冒号，分号，破折号
连接词
从句
主谓结构 核心部分
去修饰部分 简化
If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children, it can’t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money when other expenses go up.
2．( 2016全国丙卷语法填空 )Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C. , influenced the development of chopsticks.
5．(2019 高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解 B)What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes.
二、主谓之间被介词短语、定语从 句或非谓语动词分隔
1．Mr. Robbins, together with his wife and children, is leaving London for Paris.
2018.1 Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste.
02.特殊句式结构
there be-
强调句
倒装句
03.长ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้句
何为长难句 一个句子之所以成为长难句， 就是因为句
子各部分成分和结构复杂， 具体说 就是句中出现了复杂主语、复杂宾语、复
4．(2018 全国卷Ⅱ阅读 C)According to the report's key findings, “the proportion(比例 ) who say they ‘never ’ or ‘hardly ever ’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today. ”
3．(2016 全国新课标甲卷阅读理解 D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.