考研英语二图表作文课件(精品课件).ppt
英语二图表作文
英语二图表作文When tasked with writing an English composition based on a chart, it's essential to follow a structured approach to ensure clarity and coherence. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you craft a well-organized essay:1. Understand the Chart: Begin by thoroughly examining the chart. Identify the type of chart (bar, line, pie, etc.) and the data it represents. Look for trends, comparisons, or contrasts that the chart is designed to highlight.2. Outline the Main Points: Before you start writing, create an outline of the key points you want to cover. This should include an introduction to the chart, a body that discusses the main findings, and a conclusion that summarizes the data.3. Introduction: Start your composition by introducing the chart. Mention what it is about and the source of the data if it's relevant. For example, "The line chart illustrates the fluctuations in the global temperature over the past century, as recorded by the World Meteorological Organization."4. Body Paragraphs: In the body of your essay, discuss the data presented in the chart. Break down the information into paragraphs, each focusing on a specific aspect or trend. Use comparative and superlative language to describe the data accurately. For instance, "The most significant increase in temperature occurred in the 1990s, with an average rise of0.5 degrees Celsius."5. Use Clear and Accurate Language: When describing the chart, use precise language. Avoid vague terms like "a lot" or "some." Instead, use specific numbers and percentages to convey the information. For example, "In 1980, thetemperature was 15.2°C, which rose to 16.1°C by 2010."6. Discuss Trends and Patterns: Analyze any trends orpatterns that emerge from the data. Are there any cycles, steady increases, or sudden drops? Discuss these in relationto the overall data presented.7. Conclusion: Summarize the main points of the chart in your conclusion. Restate the most important findings and, if appropriate, provide a brief analysis of what these might imply. For example, "In conclusion, the chart clearly demonstrates a worrying trend of increasing global temperatures, which underscores the urgency of climate change mitigation strategies."8. Review and Edit: After writing your composition, review it for clarity, coherence, and accuracy. Ensure that your descriptions accurately reflect the data in the chart andthat your language is precise and appropriate for an academic essay.Remember, the goal of an English composition based on a chart is not only to describe the data but also to analyze it and provide insights. Practice makes perfect, so the more youwrite, the better you'll become at interpreting and articulating the information presented in charts.。
考研英语作文详解PPT课件
A．强调谓语:Egl: I love you. /I do love you./ I did love you.B.强调句式: It is/was +被强调成分+that/who+句子其他成分。
第二部分
真题简析
真题简析
Directions:Suppose you are working for the“Aiding Rural Primary School”project of your Do not use your own name in the e“Li Ming”instead.(10 points)
ENGLISH COMPOSITION
考研英语作文详解
宣讲人：某某某
时间：20XX.XX
目 01 录 02
03 04
考察范围 真题简析 备考工作 写作技巧
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
第一部分
考察范围
考察范围
主动句变被动句“英文多被动，汉语多主动”，还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。Egl: It
is said that…据说/相传Eg2: I suggest that … It is suggested that …
考察范围
E．含同位语句式A.人身份 Eg. I am convinced that …As a college student,I am convinced that …l, as a college student，am convinced that … B.物 性质Eg. A strong will brings us power …插入语Egl: As I see， the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.The causes of this phenomenon，as I see，are diverse. Eg2: All of a sudden，the silence of the lake was broken bya scream.
考研英语写作概述PPT课件
大作文——论说文的评分重点
内容的完整性 文章的组织连贯性 语法结构和词汇的多样性 语言的准确性
5
小作文
全国硕士研究生入学统一考试大纲 1) 做到语法、拼写、标点正确，用词恰当； 2) 遵循文章的特定文体格式； 3) 合理组织文章结构，使其内容统一、连贯； 4) 根据写作目的和特定读者，恰当选用语域*。 *考生应能掌握的语言技能包括听、说、读、写四种能力。但是
出提示要点，要求考生根据
要求表达清楚要点。尽管它
并不需要华丽的词藻和吸引
阅卷人眼球的文采。但是，
它还是需要考生在平时的复
习中点滴积累，适当训练。
以言简意赅的词句及一定的
逻辑性，将事情叙述清楚，
表意明确。
小作文类型：
感谢信(thanks)，祝贺信 (congratulation)，道歉信 (apology)，邀请信 (invitation) 倡导信（建议信） (suggestion); 投诉信 （complaint），询问信 （inquiry）请求信（require） 婉拒信(decline)，求职信 （application），推荐信 (recommendation)，公告 （notice）备忘（memo）,
8
1、格式
(1)日期的格式和位置；----Mar.19th,2012 在右上角
(2)称呼的格式：Dear Sir, Dear Madam Helen, Dear John, Dear Professor Smith,
男士：Mr. 女士：Mrs./ Ms./Miss 教授、博士： Prof./Dr.
Sincerely,
10
2、语言
用词准确是最基础的要求之一。其次，句型
多变。例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句。
2024版年度考研二大作文ppt课件
2
多写练习，包括模拟题和真题，不断提高自己的 写作能力和水平。
3
注意语言规范和准确性，避免语法错误和拼写错 误。
2024/2/3
29
关注时事热点，积累素材
2024/2/3
关注国内外时事新闻和社会热点，了解相关背 景和观点。
积累相关素材和例子，为写作提供有力的支撑 和论证。
学会运用素材，将其融入文章中，增强文章的 说服力和可读性。
无论哪种类型的作文，都需要注意文章的结 构、语言表达和逻辑性。同时，还需要积累 一定的词汇和句型，提高写作水平。
2024/2/3
11
03 考研二大作文写 作技巧与策略
2024/2/3
12
审题立意与构思谋篇
仔细审题，明确写作要求
认真阅读题目，理解题意，明确文章 的主题、写作目的和读者对象。
构思谋篇，合理布局
2024/2/3
23
历年真题演练
01
2022年考研二大作 文真题解析
分析题目要求，梳理写作思路， 提供高分范文。
02
2021年考研二大作 文真题回顾
总结去年考题特点，对比今年趋 势，给出备考建议。
03
历年考研二大作文 题型归纳
梳理历年题型，分析命题规律， 为考生提供有针对性的复习指导。
2024/2/3
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句子结构混乱
简单句堆砌
避免使用过多的简单句，应通过合并句子、使用 从句等方式增加句子复杂度。
句子成分残缺
确保句子成分完整，避免主语、谓语、宾语等成 分的缺失。
句子语序不当
注意英语句子的语序习惯，将重要信息放在句首 或句末以突出重点。
2024/2/3
21
避免常见错误的方法
考研英语二图表作文课件
高校教育精品PPT
1
图表作文
• 课程内容： • 一、图表种类 • 二、图表作文常用词汇 • 三、图表作文常用句型
高校教育精品PPT
2
图表作文
• 1.table 表格
高校教育精品PPT
3
图表作文
• 2.pie chart 饼状图
高校教育精品PPT
4
图表作文
• 3.bar chart 柱状图
高校教育精品PPT
13
• 8.表示波动的动词 fluctuate
• In spite of some fluctuations in the expected percentages, the proportion of old people will continue to rise in the next two decades.
高校教育精品PPT
14
• 9.由…组成
• be composed of/ consist of/ be comprised of
• Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.
• Water is composed/comprised of hydrogen and oxygen.
高校教育精品PPT
5
图表作文
• 4.line chart 线形图
高校教育精品PPT
6
图表作文
• 图表作文常用词汇
• 1.表示上升的动词
• go up/ increase/rise/ grow
• The population of the city has gone up to/increased to/ risen to/ grown to five million.
考研英语二图表作文
2020/12/2
23
• 16.表示对比
• In comparison/ In contrast/ while/ whereas
• The number of fish decreased rapidly during the period. In comparison, there existed a sharp increase in the number of fishing boats.
•decline/ fall/ decrease/ drop
• The number of fish decreased/fell/dropped/decline d to one.
2020/12/2
11
• 4.表示急剧下降的动词 •plummet/ plunge
•Share price plummeted / plunged last month.
笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……” • “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
4
图表作文
• 1.table 表格
2020/12/2
5
图表作文
• 2.pie chart 饼状图
2020/12/2
6
图表作文
• 3.bar chart 柱状图
ne chart 线形图
2020/12/2
8
图表作文
• 图表作文常用词汇
• 1.表示上升的动词
• go up/ increase/rise/ grow
• The population of the city has gone up to/increased to/ risen to/ grown to five million.
考研英语作文pptPPT课件
目 录
• 考研英语作文概述 • 写作技巧与策略 • 常见写作误区及避免方法 • 高分作文特点与范例分析 • 备考策略与建议 • 总结回顾与展望
01 考研英语作文概述
考研英语作文的重要性
1 2 3
占总分比例大
考研英语中，作文部分通常占总分的较大比例， 对于考生来说，写好作文是取得高分的关键。
语言表达与修辞
用词准确
选用恰当的词汇表达思想，避免使用生僻词或过于简单的词汇。
句式多样
运用不同的句式表达思想，如简单句、并列句、复合句等，增强文章的表现力。
修辞得当
适当运用修辞手法，如比喻、拟人、排比等，使文章更加生动形象。
语言流畅
保持语言连贯、自然，避免语法错误和拼写错误。
03 常见写作误区及避免方法
逻辑混乱不清
写作前要先构思好文章结构，合理安排 段落和布局。
使用逻辑连接词，使文章条理清晰，层次分 明。
多做逻辑思考练习，提高逻辑思维 能力。
04 高分作文特点与范例分析
高分作文特点总结
立意新颖，观点明确
高分作文往往能选取独特的角度，立意 新颖，同时观点表述清晰明确，不模棱
两可。
句式多变，语言地道
01
备考建议
02
广泛阅读，拓宽知识面，关注社会热点话 题，为写作积累素材。
03
多练多写，培养写作手感，形成自己的写 作风格和特色。
04
注重反思和修改，不断完善自己的作文， 提高写作水平。
THANKS FOR WATCHING
感谢您的观看
内容空洞无物
01
避免泛泛而谈，要具体、深入地阐述主题。
02
多举实例，用事实说话，增强说服力。
考研英语二图表课件
? 16.表示对比
? In comparison/ In contrast/ while/ whereas
? The number of fish decreased rapidly during the period. In comparison, there existed a sharp increase in the number of fishing boats.
11
? 6.表速度快,幅度大的形容词 ? sharp/ rapid/ dramatic/marked ? significant/ substantial ? The number of people in
Chongqing has witnessed a sharp/marked increase.
my class is 20 and 30 respectively.
20
? 15.表示类比: similarly/ likewise
? Similarly/Likewise, the population of the United States showed an upward trend during the period.
? 10.表示到达最高点的
? peak at/ reach the peak at/ reach the highest point at
? Unemployment peaked at 8.1% in June.
? 表达到达最低点
? reach the bottom at/ reach the lowest point at
英语二—图表作文
1
图表作文
?课程内容： ?一、图表种类 ?二、图表作文常用词汇 ?三、图表作文常用句型
考研英语二_图表作文写作方法和模板__非常全_有作用
考研英语二_图表作文写作方法和模板图表作文（一）第一节图表作文的类型图表作文可分为两大类：表作文和图作文。
表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。
表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格的第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边的第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格的其余部分)等部分组成。
如下表：用表格表达的信息具体准确，而且表格中的各项均按一定规律排列。
阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目的相互关系，表格中各个项目的变化规律。
例如，上面的表格中的数字说明，和1978年相比，1983年大学入学的人数在增加，而小学的入学人数在减少。
搞清楚这些变化规律也就读懂了表格的内容。
图作文图作文又可分为三种：圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。
(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。
圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部分空间大小差别容易分辨，所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。
整个圆表示总量，楔形块表示分量。
有时圆形图还有数值表，两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。
例如：This is a pie chart of the average weekly expenditure of a family in Great Britain. As can be see from the chart, the main expenditure of an average British family isspent on food, which accounts for 25% of its total expenditure. The next two significant expending items are transport and housing, which are 15% and 12% respectively. If we take into account clothing and footwear, which makes up 10%, the four essentials of life, that is, food, transport, housing, and clothing and footwear, amount to 62% of the total expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。
考研英语二_图表作文写作方法和模板_非常全
图表作文（一）第一节图表作文的类型图表作文可分为两大类：表作文和图作文。
表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。
表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格的第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边的第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格的其余部分)等部分组成。
如下表：用表格表达的信息具体准确，而且表格中的各项均按一定规律排列。
阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目的相互关系，表格中各个项目的变化规律。
例如，上面的表格中的数字说明，和1978年相比，1983年大学入学的人数在增加，而小学的入学人数在减少。
搞清楚这些变化规律也就读懂了表格的内容。
图作文图作文又可分为三种：圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。
(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。
圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部分空间大小差别容易分辨，所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。
整个圆表示总量，楔形块表示分量。
有时圆形图还有数值表，两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。
例如：This is a pie chart of the average weekly expenditure of a family in Great Britain. As can be see from the chart, the main expenditure of an average British family is spent on food, which accounts for 25% of its total expenditure. The next two significant expending items are transport and housing, which are 15% and 12% respectively. If we take into account clothing and footwear, which makes up 10%, the four essentials of life, that is, food, transport, housing, and clothing and footwear, amount to 62% of the total expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。
考研英语二 图表类作文
图表作文（一）第一节图表作文的类型图表作文可分为两大类：表作文和图作文。
表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。
表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格的第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边的第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格的其余部分)等部分组成。
如下表：用表格表达的信息具体准确，而且表格中的各项均按一定规律排列。
阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目的相互关系，表格中各个项目的变化规律。
例如，上面的表格中的数字说明，和1978年相比，1983年大学入学的人数在增加，而小学的入学人数在减少。
搞清楚这些变化规律也就读懂了表格的内容。
图作文图作文又可分为三种：圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。
(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。
圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部分空间大小差别容易分辨，所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。
整个圆表示总量，楔形块表示分量。
有时圆形图还有数值表，两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。
例如：This is a pie chart of the average weekly expenditure of a family in Great Britain. As can be see from the chart, the main expenditure of an average British family is spent on food, which accounts for 25% of its total expenditure. The next two significant expending items are transport and housing, which are 15% and 12% respectively. If we take into account clothing and footwear, which makes up 10%, the four essentials of life, that is, food, transport, housing, and clothing and footwear, amount to 62% of the total expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。
考研英语二_图表作文写作方法和模板__非常全_有作用
考研英语二_图表作文写作方法和模板图表作文（一）第一节图表作文的类型图表作文可分为两大类：表作文和图作文。
表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。
表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格的第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边的第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格的其余部分)等部分组成。
如下表：用表格表达的信息具体准确，而且表格中的各项均按一定规律排列。
阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目的相互关系，表格中各个项目的变化规律。
例如，上面的表格中的数字说明，和1978年相比，1983年大学入学的人数在增加，而小学的入学人数在减少。
搞清楚这些变化规律也就读懂了表格的内容。
图作文图作文又可分为三种：圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。
(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。
圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部分空间大小差别容易分辨，所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。
整个圆表示总量，楔形块表示分量。
有时圆形图还有数值表，两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。
例如：This is a pie chart of the average weekly expenditure of a family in Great Britain. As can be see from the chart, the main expenditure of an average British family isspent on food, which accounts for 25% of its total expenditure. The next two significant expending items are transport and housing, which are 15% and 12% respectively. If we take into account clothing and footwear, which makes up 10%, the four essentials of life, that is, food, transport, housing, and clothing and footwear, amount to 62% of the total expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。
考研英语二_图表作文写作方法和模板_非常全
图表作文（一）第一节图表作文的类型图表作文可分为两大类：表作文和图作文。
表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。
表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格的第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边的第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格的其余部分)等部分组成。
如下表：用表格表达的信息具体准确，而且表格中的各项均按一定规律排列。
阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目的相互关系，表格中各个项目的变化规律。
例如，上面的表格中的数字说明，和1978年相比，1983年大学入学的人数在增加，而小学的入学人数在减少。
搞清楚这些变化规律也就读懂了表格的内容。
图作文图作文又可分为三种：圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。
(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。
圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部分空间大小差别容易分辨，所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。
整个圆表示总量，楔形块表示分量。
有时圆形图还有数值表，两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。
例如：This is a pie chart of the average weekly expenditure of a family in Great Britain. As can be see from the chart, the main expenditure of an average British family is spent on food, which accounts for 25% of its total expenditure. The next two significant expending items are transport and housing, which are 15% and 12%respectively. If we take into account clothing and footwear, which makes up 10%, the four essentials of life, that is, food, transport, housing, and clothing and footwear, amount to 62% of the total expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。
考研完型(英语二)PPT课件
第二招：同义替换 1. and 2. 逗号 3. 主系表结构 4. 提示并列的词：similarly, likewise, as well as等 例：seek and search; men and women; men and animals
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例1：2003年第23题 Growing bodies need movement and _23_, but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 23. [A] care [B] nutrition [C] exercise [D] leisure
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第六招：同义排除 例1：2011年第17题 Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would _17_ be a compulsory Internet “driver’s license” mentality. 17. [A] frequently [B] incidentally
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9. As for 10. With regard to 11. Absolutely 12. Definitely 13. Indefinitely 14. Particularly 15. Especially 16. Now that
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第七招：反义必选 例1：2012考研模拟 More research is needed to evaluate other sources of weight bias but based on these findings, clearly media is sending a message to kids that being overweight carries a _20_ stigma. 20. [A] negative [B] positive [C] disgusting [D] outstanding
考研英语二图表作文范文及核心词汇
考研英语二图表作文预测：全国出境游Topic 3: The boom of overseas traveling industry From the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001.The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons.By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However，it is also a highly variable industry which is vulnerable to seasons and climates，international political situation，fluctuations in exchange.考研英语二图表作文预测：电子商务成交额Global E-commerce turnoverFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the turnover of global E-commerce experienced some change during the past several years. From 1997 to 2005, it rose dramatically from 20 billion to 900 billion.The curve chart reveals that the global E-commerce industry enjoys an explosive growth. Quite a few reasons can be listed to account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, the authorities of different countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the development of E-commerce, thus quite a few online-transaction websites emerge overnight. Moreover, theone-click-payment consumption mode has been widely accepted by the public thanks to the widespread availability of the Internet. Last but not least, people’s decision to purchase on-line can also be put down to the power of so-called “group-dynamics”: when our friends are shopping at network, we will be influenced by them and imitate their behaviors unconsciously.The rapid development of E-commerce signals that new business models contribute largely to the sustainable development of the global economy. However, when enjoying the fruits offered by modern technology, we should also keep an eye on the underlying threat of it. In a world features open boundary, deception and fraud sometime abound. (209 words )考研英语二图表作文预测：职业选择Different job inclination between boys and girls From the bar chart given above, we can find that it reflects the statistics of profession inclination between girls and boys. Most obviously, 40% of boys intend to be a manager, with only 15% of girls choosing this job. When it comes to the profession of teacher, we can observe that 45% of girls prefer to take this job, while the proportion of boys only account for 5%, 40% lower than that of girls.The bar chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in profession inclination between boys and girls. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follow: for one thing, quite a few boys regard being a manager as a symbol of success. As this profession stands for promising futures, fat pay and competence. Moreover, boys’ decision to be a manager can also be attributed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when members of their social network prefer to be a manager after graduation, they are easily influenced and imitate others’ behavior unconsciously or consciously. When it comes to girls, the are more inclined to be a teacher. As this profession features stability and respect. Takesocial and biological factors into account, we know that it is reasonable for girl to choose teacher as their ideal profession goals.Both girls and boys have rights to choose their profession. However, one thing we should bear in mind is that there exists no better or worse, superior or inferior jobs, but suitable and satisfactory ones. (254words)考研英语二作文范文：中国职业的变化The changes of Chinese professionsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that the professions structure of Chinese people experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1980 to 1999, the percentage of agricultural professions decreased by 30% from 68% to 38%. During the same period, however, service sectors increased rapidly from 5% to 22%. When it comes to the manufacturing professions, its percentage rose markedly from 27% in 1980 to 40% in 1999.The pie chart reveals the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency among different professions in China. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the rapid process of urbanization, people in mounting numbers, especially youngster, have left their village homes ,moved into big cities and thus been out of agricultural industries. Moreover, quite a few people, especially college graduates hold that it is comparatively easy for them to make more money inthe service industry. When it comes to the manufacturing industry, its transformation might be attributed to the adjustment of industrial structure: the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the rapid extension of manufacturing industry, thus, more workforces are required.By observing the change over the past several years, we may forecast that the proportion of professions of service and manufacture will continue to rise. However, a high value should be placed on the development of agricultural industry by the public and the authorities. Otherwise, with the number of people who are engaged in agriculture diminishing, we will one day have nothing to eat! (262words)考研英语二作文范文：快餐和坐下来餐厅发展趋势The development tendency of fast food and sit down restaurantFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number meals of fast food and sitdown restaurant experienced some changes during the past several years. The number of meals of fast food increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to nearly 30 in 1980. From 1980 to 2000, it ascended rapidly from 30 to approximately 90. On the contrary, when observing the statistics of sitdown restaurant meals, we can find that it increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to roughly 50 in 2000.The curve chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency between fast food and sitdown restaurants. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the pace of modern life quickening, people barely have much time to waste in lining up for restaurant meals, on the contrary, fast food meals can do help busy people save a great deal of time. Additionally, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the rapid extension of fast food industry , thus the public can buy fast food at shops scattering around the city. On the contrary , people in diminishing numbers are willing to eat at sitdown restaurant. They think that eating at restaurant is always time-consuming and inconvenient. Besides, food at restaurant is comparatively expensive than fast food.by observing the trend of the past, we may forecast that the number of fast food meals will continue to rise in the years to come. However, we should also take the detrimental impact of fast food into consideration. Do remember that fast food is one of the main causing factors of diseases such as heart attack, obesity and diabetes.英语二。
英语二图表作文
审题三事项：英文指令、数字信息、文字说明1.图表数据本质透析图表归类：折线图——curve/line graph本质变化：趋势柱状图——bar chart/column chart饼图——pie chart表格——table本质排序：对比组合图对比+趋势透析：固定时间段内，相同事物写变化;固定时间点，不同事物写对比或排序2.变化类词汇与句式1.数量单位Dozen/hundred/thousand/million/billion/trillion300——three hundred——hundreds of2.时间点/段In 1990/from 1990 to 1992/since 1990（has been）/after 1992/between 1990 and 1998/during the period from...to.../ten years=a decade3.上升：动词increase，rise（rose），climb，jump，go up，grow，ascend快速上升：surge，shoot（shot）up，boom，soar，leap上升：名词an increase to/by...，a rise，a growth，a jump，a surge，a boom，an upward trend inFrom 1977 to 1980，there was an upward trend in the number of birds.from120 million to the highest point/peak at approximately/about/some 127million.4.下降V.decrease，decline，descend，go down，fall，be reduced，drop，sink（sank），dip，shrink，diminish逐渐变小：dwindle剧烈下降：slump，plungen.a decrease，a decline，a fall，a drop，a slump in，a reduction in，a downward trend in变化程度：原则：形容词修饰名词副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子表快速剧烈/明显：sharp/sharply，rapidly，dramatically，drastic/drastically，considerably，remarkably，extremely，strikingly，substantially，enormously，exponentially，significantly，greatly，steeply。
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示意图
图表作文—词汇
8.由…组成
be composed of/ consist of/ be comprised of Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen. Water is composed/comprised of hydrogen and
oxygen.
图表作文—词汇
9.表示到达最高点的 peak at/ reach the peak at/ reach the highest
point at Unemployment peaked at 8.1% in June. 表达到达最低点 reach the bottom at/ reach the lowest point at
The number of unemployed workers reached a plateau at 5,000.
示意图
图表作文—词汇
7.表示波动 fluctuate In spite of some fluctuations in the expected percentages, the proportion of elder people will continue to rise in the next two decades.
to/increased to/ risen to/ grown to five million. The consumption of chicken showed an upward trend, which exceeded/overtook/surpassed that of the lamb in 1980.
of the total.
图表作文—词汇
11.表示大约的 about/ roughly/ around/ just over/ just under/
approximately There were approximately fifty people there.
图表作文—词汇
12.表示分别 respectively adv. The number of boys and girls in my class is 20
图表作文—词汇
10.表达到达多少数量的 reach/ arrive at/ amount to/ stand at The number of employee in our company reaches
5,000. 表示占多少 Account for/ make up/ represent/ occupy/ constitute The proportion of the unemployed accounts for 43%
考研第五讲-图表作文
图表作文—大纲解读
1.英语二：图表作文是复习重点 满分15分 2.字数要求：150词以上 3.真题回顾： 2010：不同类型国家手机入网数量的变化 2011：国内轿车市场的部分品牌份额示意图
图表作文—种类
1.table 表格:标题+表头+侧目+主体
图表作文—种类
Sudden/ abrupt
示意图
图表作文—词汇
5.表示急剧下降
plummet/ plunge
Share price plummeted / plunged on the news of the devaluation.
示意图
图表作文—词汇
6.表示稳定在一个水平 上
Level off/ stabilize at/ remain stable at/ reach a plateau at
States showed an upward trend during the period. 表示对比 In comparison/ In contrast/ while/ whereas The number of fishes decreased rapidly during the
period. In comparison, there existed a sharp increase in the number of fishing boats.
2.pie chart 饼状图 表示总量和各分量
之间的百分比关系。 整个圆表示总量， 楔形块表示分量。
图表作文—种类
3.bar chart 条形图
图表作文—种类
4.line chΒιβλιοθήκη rt 线形图图表作文—词汇
1.表示上升的动词 go up/ increase/rise/ grow The population the city has gone up
图表作文—词汇
2.表速度快,幅度大
sharp/ rapid/ dramatic/marked
Significant/ substantial
表缓慢,逐渐或持续 gradual/ gentle /slight/moderate /steady
示意图
图表作文—词汇
3.表示急剧上升 jump/ shoot up/ surge/ soar The spending on research and development
and 30 respectively. In the 2004 Olympics, China and Russia won
24 and 23 gold medals respectively.
图表作文
13.表示类比: similarly/ likewise Similarly/likewise, the population of the United
图表作文的篇章结构
soared/jumped/shot up/surged to 2 million pounds in 1990.
图表作文—词汇
4.表示下降
decline/ fall/ decrease/ drop
The number of fishes decreased/fell/dropp ed/declined to one.