2012专插本英语作文题型考点
2012年广东专插本考试《英语》真题
广东省2012年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试英语试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure(35%)l.It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids'______.A.holdB.HandC.ReachD.place2.Mary had a great deal of__________trouble the rest runners.ing up withB.keeping up withC.living up toD.making up for3.We'd better take every________to improve our English.A.timeB.caseC.thingD.chance4.He didn't expect to_________his father in the street yesterday.A.run intoB.work withC.deal withD.run off5.Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute____good health.A.towardsB.forC.withD.to6.Their evidence was convincing but not________.A.off the pointB.on the pointC.to the pointD.in the point7.Her father's death_________her deeply.A.affectedB.effectedC.offcndedD.infected8."How do you________the golbal warming?"the scientist asked the students.A.count onB.account onC.count forD.account for9.The city of Wuhan is of three sections,_______which are separated by the Yangtze River.binedB.madeposedD.formed10.On second_______,we decided not to sell our house.A.plansB.thoughtsC.IdeasD.minds11.Some plants are very sensitive_______the changes of the environment.A.fromB.AgainstC.toD.with12.I used to smoke_______but I gave it up a year ago.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.BadlyD.severely13.The fire that_______yesterday caused at least ten people's death.A.broke offB.broke upC.broke downD.broke out14.His explanation has_______our misunderstanding.A.ClarifiedB.surveyedC.classifiedD.survived15.The trip to the west has been_______because of the bad weather.A.InsistedB.CanceledC.ChallengedD.decided16.It is believed that_______spending will eventually lead to failure.A.naturalB.MysteriousC.moderateD.excessive17.The guests are often_______very well by the host in that city.A.entertainedB.engagedC.reassuredD.refreshed18.The factors which influence reading speed often_______with each otherA.InstructB.installC.interactD.intend19.The man lost his_______just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion20.During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one_______accident.A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly21._______in the street,he could feel the happiness of Christmas.A.WalkedB.WalkingC.To walkD.Having walked22._______the project.we'll have to work two more weeks.pletingpleteC.Having completedD.To complete23.The development of the event is influenced by many factors,_______are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that24.It was the training at college_______made him such a good writer.A.AsB.WhichC.thatD.what25.We finished our assignment when the teacher_______came to the door.A.had just hadB.have just hadC.just had hadD.just have had26.Catherine has never_______dreamed of abroad.25.We finished our assignment when theteacher_______came to the door.A.had just hadB.have just hadC.just had hadD.just have had26.Catherine has never_______dreamed of abroad.A.having sentB.to be sentC.being sentD.to send27.After you have finished reading the book,please.just put it back_______it belongs.A.WhereB.whichC.WhatD.that28.They were all delighted at the news_______Tom won the First Prize.A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that29.You can distinguish the twins very easily,_______Tom is quiet while Jack is active.A.soB.Bu tC.ForD.and30.Mary_______together with her children,some video show when I went into the sitting room.A.were watchingB.was watchingC.is watchingD.are watching 3l.The student checked his writing ca refully lest it_______some spelling mistakes.A.hadB.hasC.will haveD.should have32.By this summer.Elizabeth_______here for eight years.A.will liveB.would have livedC.will have livedD.has lived33.No sooner than_______the bus started off.A.had his luggage been loadedB.was his luggage loadedC.loaded his luggageD.his luggage was being loaded34.Aunt Sharon looks sleepy.She_______to bed very late last night.A.can have goneB.must have goneC.would have goneD.should have gone35.Walking is_______useful as any other to lose weight.A.SuchB.asC.such aD.as aPart II Reading Comprehension(40%)Passage IWhat is your favourite colour?Do you like yellow,orange,or red'?If you do,you must be an optimist(乐观主义者).a leader.an acive person who enjoys life.people and excitement.Do you prefer greys and blues?Then you are probably quict.shy.and you would rather follow than lead You tend to be a pessimist(悲观主义者).At least.this is what psychologists tell us.and theyshould know.because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference,aswell as the effect that colours have on human beings.They tell us.among other facts.that we donot choose our favourite clour as we growup-we are born with our preference.If you happen tolove brown,you did so as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could seeclearly.Colours do influence our moods------there is no doubt about it.A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one;and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand,black is depressing.A black bridge over the Thames River.Near ed to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell down sharply;perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.It is an establishedfact that factory workers work better.harder.and have fewcr accidents when their machines arcpainted orange rather than black or grey.36.The sentence"You would rather follow than lead"in paragraph l means that youwould.A.like to lead followersB.be afraid of following othersC.be a member rather than a leaderD.like to be a leader rather than a follower37.If one enjoys life,one is sure to prefer.A.red to yellowB.blue to orangeC.blue to yellowD.red to grey38.Which of the following statements is true?A.People's preference of one colour to another is instinct.B.People's preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C.Factory workers meet fewer accidents when their machines are painted grey.D.More people happen to love brown because they saw it when they were born.39.Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River to others because of itsA.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials40.The main idea of the passage is that_.A.colours affect people's moodB.colours affect people's characterC.bright colours make people more activeD.colours preference shows people's couragePassage2Charlotte Hollins knows she faces a battle.The23-year-old British farmer and her21-year-old brother Ben are fighting to save the farm from the city developers that their fatherworked on since he was14.While she is confident they will succeed.she lists farming's many challenges:"You don't often get a day off.Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keepprices down.With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating."she said."There is a highrate of suicide and farming will never make you rich!"Oliver Robinson.25,grew up on a farm in Yorkshire.But he never considered staying onhis father and grandfather's land."I'm sure Dan hoped I'd stay,"he said."I guess it's a nice, straightforward life,but it doesn't appeal.For young ambitious people,farm life would be a hard world."For Robinson.farming doesn't offer much in terms of money or lifestyle.Hollins agreesthat economics stops people from pursuing farming rewards:"providing for a vital human need. while working outdoors with nature."Farming is a big political issue in the UK."Buy British"campaigns encourage consumers not a buy cheaper imported foods.The2001"foot and mouth crisis"closed thousands of farms, stopped meat exports,and raised public consciousness of troubles in British farming.Jamie Oliver's2005campaign to get children to eat healthily also highlighted the issue.This national concern brings hope for farmers competing with powerful supermarkets.While most people buy food from the big supermarkets.hundreds of independent Farmers'Markets are becoming popular.41.Charlotte Hollins is talking about her feeling of a battle between"A.the poor and the richB.farmers and city developersC.young people and their parentsD.small markets and supermarkets42.In the eyes of Charlotte Hollins.makes fewer people work on farms.A.rich life of farmersB.a low rate of suicideC.hard life on the farmsD.high prices of farm products43.According to the passage,more and more young people leave their fathers'land because farming cannot offer.A.a hard worldB.a vital human needC.a nice and straightforward lifeD.enough money and honourable life44."Buy British"campaigns____A.bring benefit to farmersB.stopped meat exportC.closed thousands of farmsD.ask children to eat British foods45.According to the passage,Farmers'Markets are becoming popular because.A.thousands of farms are closedB.farmers are the owners of the marketsC.more people are concerned about healthy foodD.Jamie Oliver's2005campaigns urge people to"Buy BritisW'Passage3No one knows exactly how many disabled people(残疾人)there arc in the word.but estimates suggest the figure is over450million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom.about one in ten people have some disability.Disability is not just something hat happens to other people:as we get older.many of us will become less mobile.hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older.There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on.the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?Butthere are other barriers:prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through.so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability.not their disability,which counts.46.The first paragraph tells us that.A.the number of disabled people in India is the greatestB.there are less than450million disabled people in the worldC.there are more than450million disabled people in the worldD.the number of disabled people in India is equal to the total population of Canada47.The key word in paragraph4is_A.DisabilityB.IgnoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers48.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.There are about10percent disabled people in the UK_B.There still exists prejudice against the disabled because of ignorance.C.Even the able-bodied might lose some of their body functions when they get older.D.The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.49.The clause"which counts"in the last paragraph means that_.A.ability is the most importantB.disability is consideredC.disability is includedD.barrier is the most important50.It can be concluded from the passage that_A.we should try our best to prevent disablementB.we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledC.both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downD.the able-bodied will never fully understand the disabledPassage4It is really a surprise that after hundreds of years,educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations.It is claimed that examinations test what you know,but it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite.They may be a good means of testing memory,or the skills of working rapidly under extreme pressure,but they can tell you nothing about a person's true ability.As anxiety-makers.examinations are second to none.That is because so much depends on them.They are the mark of success or failure in our society.Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day.No one can show his best in worry,or after a sleepless night,yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do.A good education should,among other things,train you to think for yourself.The examination system however,does anything but that.What has to be learnt is laid down by a syllabus(教学大纲).so the student is encouraged to memorize.Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely,and they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge.Furthermore.teachers themselves are often judged by the results of their students'examinations.Consequently,they have to train their students to master exam techniques which they dislike.They most successful candidates are not always the best educated but the best trained..The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment bysome anonymous(匿名的)examiners.They certainly make mistakes.because they have tomark mountains of scripts(答卷)in a limited amount of time.They work under the same sortof pressure as the candidates.51.The main idea of this passage is that examinations are.A.anxiety-makersB.harmful to educationC.reliable and efficientD.good measures of memory52.It is clear that the author examinations.95A.argues forB.argues againstC.is interested inD.is indifferent to53.The fate of students is decided by_according to the passage.A.examinationcationC.teachingD.learning54.According to the author,the most importance of a good education is to.A.encourage students to read widelyB..teach students how to tackle examsC.train students to think on their ownD.encourage students to seek more knowledge55.Which statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Examinations can make students anxious.B.The examiners might make mistakes in marking.C.Teachers'work is.judged based on the results of examinations.D.Tools better than examinations to test students'ability have been found.Part III Cloze(10%)When I come across a good article in reading newspapers.I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so I find the560n the opposite side is as much interesting.Itmay be a discussion of the way to57in good health.or a report about58tobehave and conduct oneself in society.If I cut the front article,the opposite one is likely t059 damage,leaving out half of it or keeping the text60the title.Therefore.I should prepare61I start to cut.Or it will be halfway done when I find out the62result.63two things are to be done at the same time.You can only take up one of them,theother has to wait or be64_But you know the future is unpredictable----the changedsituation may not allow you to do what is left65.Thus you are caught in a66positionand feel sad.How should the nice chances and brilliant ideas gather around all at once?What are you going to do when you67two things at the same time?It may happen that you life68greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what69is like.We are often.70with the two opposite sides of athing which are both desirable71a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention isdrawn to one thing only72we get into another.The73may be more important than thelatter and give rise to a dividcd mind.A famous philosopher74said"When one door shuts, another opens in life."So a casual choice may not be a750ne.56.A.newspaper B.Article C.text D.title57.A.Get B.Bring C.lead D.keep58.A.How B.When C.why D.what59.A.Do B.Reduce C.prevent D.cause60.A.on B.In C.off D.for61.A.because B.Since C.after D.before62.A.Satisfying B.Regretful C.Pleasant D.impossible63.A.Rarely B.Seldom C.Sometimes D.Always64.A.given up B.help up C.left out D.turned out65.A.over B.Out C.alone D.behind66.A.possible B.Difficult C.Simple plex67.A.deal with B.wait for C.set down D.look round68.A.Improves B.Progresses C.changes D.goes69.A study B.Society C.nature D.life70.A.faced B.Supplied C.connected D.fixed7I.A.To B.for C.Like D.as72.A.After B.Before C.until D.since73.A.Front B.Next C.above D.former74.A.Still B.Ever C.Already D.almost75.A.Good B.Rich C.Bad D.weakPart IV Writing(15%)76.你叫李平,是学院学生会干部,获悉你的一位师兄王勇在毕业后工作仅一年,就被提升为公司销售部(Sales Department)经理,你写信邀请他来学院举办一场讲座,信的内容包括:消息的来源;表示高兴和祝贺;讲座内容(他成功的经验)。
2012年 专插本英语资料
2012插本英语资料必知:1.一定要记熟要求的3800个单词(参考书本里面的单词)2.一定要熟悉历届考题的考点(最近3年的考题)Vocubulary and Struture (1)1.count on=number=figure 算出,想出Count out=figure out 算出Count =depend on=rely on 依赖DependablereliableContribute to sth=be helpfulAccount for =consider 考虑=explain 解释,说明account for:对…负有责任;对…做出解释;说明……的原因accoutant 会计AccoutablecountableAccoutable:adj. 有责任的;有解释义务的;可解释的Countable :adj. 可计算的;能算的Considerable=quiting相当大的;重要的,值得考虑的Considerate=thoughtful 考虑周到的Behave oneself做自己behaviorist/ism 行为组织者/主义比如社会主义这个单词2.be out of sth 达不到,超出within=in可靠的,可信赖的reliable=trustableBe accoutable for=be responsible for 对什么负责人Within one reach/range 在.....范围之内Under the control of sb/sth 在....控制下Under the situation 在....的情况下例子:the building is under construction=being construction例子:the question is under discussion=the question is discussed(现在进行时,时态的被动)Beyond=exceed 超越,超出例子:this subject is beyond mePresent 名词=giftPresent 动词=giveAt present =at the current timePresent 形容词=now 现在的,现行的例子:the present leader=the existing leader 当权者搭配:represent 动词代表;表现;描绘;回忆;再赠送Representative 名词代表(代表)Representation 名词表现,表演,展开ple=enough=sufficient 充分的,充足的Sufficiency 充足名词deficiency 缺乏Supply 名词供给短语supply and demand 供给和需求S&DSupply 动词supply sb with sth =supply sth for sb为某人提供某物Provide 动词提供provide sb with sthprovide sth for sb 为某人提供物For 不能放在句首除了the reason for sth表原因Because 可以放句首引导句子4.take up=occupy 占据Occupation 名词工作,职业=employmentOccupant 名词=the person who occupies the place Apply to 应用application to sth/for sthApply for 申请applicant for 申请(这份工作)=the person who applies for the jobTake in 接受;理解;拘留;欺骗;让…进入;改短take sth in=absorb sth 吸收...Take sb in =accept sbTake after=belike=resemble 与…相像(没考过)Rather than (连词)例子:He likes reading rather than arting 保持一致Would rather do...than doing....=prefer doing ...to doing....=prefer to do .... rather than do....=prefer to do 宁愿做.....也不愿做.....Instead of doing....5.Apply theory to pratice 把理论应用到实践(考过)equipment 设备(不可数名词)同义词facility(可数)Equip sb to do sth=help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事By means of 意思是....eg:the means of transportation is the goods are delivered 货物被运走6.action 名词act 动词actor/actress 名词Acting 形容词代理的Eg:He is our acting manager 他是我们的代理经理7. Emloy persons 雇佣别人employer 雇佣者employee被雇佣者Employment 职业,就业Staff 员工is/are 单数表示整体复数表示个体The staff of life =bread 面包breadmaker 家庭顶梁柱Be a staff of = be a member of成为某单位的一员Be on the staff of 担任…的工作,任…的工作人员React to sth 对...做出反映8.Possess=have =own 拥有Effective adj有效率的原型affect=influence take sth into effect Effect 名词=influnce 影响=take sth into practice Effect 动词=carryout 执行短语=take sth into operation Effect 名词=执行的效果=take sth intooperationSth comes into effect=sth is in effect 生效了Take regulation raw into effect9.Spend(in)(on)doing sth Spend time (in)doing sthSpend money/effort (on) doing sth 精力Can/can't affort sth 买得起,买不起Can affort to do sth=be able to do sth=be in a position to do sthThink sth /sb +adjEg:I think it possible sb to do sth=I think that it is possible for sb to do sth10. deal with =handle=settleDispose of = get rid of=eliminate=abandon 遗弃11.Be close to sth 接近Zero=nothing(不定代词)Zero 形容词at the zero hour=at most dangerous hoursThe zero place 最危险的地方12.In question =under question =being questioned= being consideredOut of question=no problemIn place=be suitable 反义out of the placeIn office =who is in office in china today 掌权,执政=on chairon the chair 在椅子上In the office 在办公室13.Let sb off =don’t publish sb 不能惩罚某人=spare sbLet sb down=Make sb disappointed 令某人失望=disappoint sbLet sth out =say sth loudlyLet sb go 让某人走=release sb/sth=remove sb/sth16.convince sb of sth=make sb believe sthKeep faith with sb 忠实于某人,忠诚于某人have sb to do sth 让某人做某事Have sth done 让某事被做Have sth f or 用....来做....引导词:however no matter though although even if even though whatever ……….注意:though引导的从句可倒装,此时可用as代替。
广东省专插本-英语-2012年-历年题集(含答案)
广东省2012年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》(公共课)试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%)l. It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids' .A. holdB. handC. reachD. place2. Mary had a great deal of trouble the rest runners.A. coming up withB. keeping up withC. living up toD. making up for3. We'd better take every _ to improve our English.A. timeB. caseC. thingD. chance4. He didn't expect to _ his father in the street yesterday.A. run intoB. work withC. deal withD. run off5. Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute____ good health.A. towardsB. forC. withD. to6. Their evidence was convincing but not .A. off the pointB. on the pointC. to the pointD. in the point7. Her father's death _ her deeply.A. affectedB. effectedC. offcndedD. infected8. "How do you _ the golbal warming?" the scientist asked the students.A. count onB. account onC. count forD. account for9. The city of Wuhan is of three sections. which are separated by the Yangtze River.A. combinedB. madeC. composedD. formed10. On second _, we decided not to sell our house.A. plansB. thoughtsC. ideasD. minds11. Some plants are very sensitive _ the changes of the environment.A.fromB. againstC. toD. with12. I used to smoke__ but I gave it up a year ago.A. seriouslyB. heavilyC. badlyD. severely13. The fire that____ yesterday caused at least ten people's death.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out14.His explanation has our misunderstanding.A. clarifiedB. surveyedC. classifiedD. survived15. The trip to the west has been because of the bad weather.A. insistedB. canceledC. challengedD. decided16. It is believed that_ __ spending will eventually lead to failure.A. naturalB. mysteriousC. moderateD. excessive17. The guests are often very well by the host in that city.A. entertainedB. engagedC. reassuredD. refreshed18. The factors which influence reading speed often _ with each otherA. instructB. installC. interactD. intend19. The man lost his _ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. temperB. moodC. mindD. passion20. During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one accident.A. deadlyB. fatalC. killingD. deathly21. in the street, he could feel the happiness of Christmas.A. WalkedB. WalkingC. To walkD. Having walked22. _ the project. we'll have to work two more weeks.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. Having completedD. To complete23. The development of the event is influenced by many factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that24. It was the training at college _ made him such a good writer.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what25. We finished our assignment when the teacher came to the door.A. had just hadB. have just hadC. just had hadD. just have had26. Catherine has never dreamed of abroad.A. having sentB. to be sentC. being sentD. to send27. After you have finished reading the book, please .just put it back it belongs.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that28. They were all delighted at the news Tom won the First Prize.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that29. You can distinguish the twins very easily, _ Tom is quiet while Jack is active.A. soB. butC. forD. and30. Mary. together with her children, some video show when I went into the sitting room.A. were watchingB. was watchingC. is watchingD. are watching3 l . The student checked his writing carefully lest it _ some spelling mistakes.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. should have32. By this summer. Elizabeth _ here for eight years.A. will liveB. would have livedC. will have livedD. has lived33. No sooner than the bus started off.A. had his luggage been loadedB. was his luggage loadedC. loaded his luggageD. his luggage was being loaded34. Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She _ to bed very late last night.A. can have goneB. must have goneC. would have goneD. should have gone35. Walking is useful as any other to lose weight.A. suchB. asC. such aD. as aPart II Reading Comprehension (40 %)Passage IWhat is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, or red'? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者). a leader. an acive person who enjoys life. people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quict. shy. and you would rather follow than lead You tend to be a pessimist (悲观主义者) . At least. this is what psychologists tell us. and they should know. because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. They tell us. among other facts. that we do not choose our favourite clour as we growup-we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Colours do influence our moods------there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes mostpeople feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River. Near London. used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell down sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better. harder. and have fewcr accidents when their machines arc painted orange rather than black or grey.36. The sentence "You would rather follow than lead" in paragraph l means that you would .A. like to lead followersB. be afraid of following othersC. be a member rather than a leaderD. like to be a leader rather than a follower37. If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer .A. red to yellowB. blue to orangeC. blue to yellowD. red to grey38. Which of the following statements is true?A. People's preference of one colour to another is instinct.B. People's preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C. Factory workers meet fewer accidents when their machines are painted grey.D. More people happen to love brown because they saw it when they were born.39. Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River to others because of itsA. shapeB. colourC. structureD. materials40. The main idea of the passage is that_ .A. colours affect people's moodB. colours affect people's characterC. bright colours make people more activeD. colours preference shows people's couragePassage 2Charlotte Hollins knows she faces a battle. The 23-year-old British farmer and her 21-year-old brother Ben are fighting to save the farm from the city developers that their father worked on since he was 14. While she is confident they will succeed. she lists farming's many challenges: "You don't often get a day off. Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keep prices down. With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating." she said. "There is a high rate of suicide and farming will never make you rich!"Oliver Robinson. 25, grew up on a farm in Yorkshire. But he never considered staying on his father and grandfather's land. "I'm sure Dan hoped I'd stay," he said. "I guess it's a nice, straightforward life, but it doesn't appeal. For young ambitious people, farm life would be a hard world." For Robinson. farming doesn't offer much in terms of money or lifestyle. Hollins agrees that economics stops people from pursuing farming rewards: "providing for a vital human need . while working outdoors with nature."Farming is a big political issue in the UK. "Buy British" campaigns encourage consumers not a buy cheaper imported foods. The 2001 "foot and mouth crisis" closed thousands of farms, stopped meat exports, and raised public consciousness of troubles in British farming. JamieOliver's 2005 campaign to get children to eat healthily also highlighted the issue. This national concern brings hope for farmers competing with powerful supermarkets. While most people buy food from the big supermarkets. hundreds of independent Farmers' Markets are becoming popular.41 . Charlotte Hollins is talking about her feeling of a battle between "A. the poor and the richB. farmers and city developersC. young people and their parentsD. small markets and supermarkets42. In the eyes of Charlotte Hollins. makes fewer people work on farms.A. rich life of farmersB. a low rate of suicideC. hard life on the farmsD. high prices of farm products43. According to the passage, more and more young people leave their fathers' land because farming cannot offer .A. a hard worldB. a vital human needC. a nice and straightforward lifeD. enough money and honourable life44. "Buy British" campaigns____A. bring benefit to farmersB. stopped meat exportC. closed thousands of farmsD. ask children to eat British foods45. According to the passage, Farmers ' Markets are becoming popular because .A. thousands of farms are closedB. farmers are the owners of the marketsC. more people are concerned about healthy foodD. Jamie Oliver's 2005 campaigns urge people to "Buy BritisW'Passage 3No one knows exactly how many disabled people (残疾人) there arc in the word. but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom. about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something hat happens to other people: as we get older. many of us will become less mobile. hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on. the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through. so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability. not their disability, which counts.46. The first paragraph tells us that .A. the number of disabled people in India is the greatestB. there are less than 450 million disabled people in the worldC. there are more than 450 million disabled people in the worldD. the number of disabled people in India is equal to the total population of Canada47. The key word in paragraph 4 is _A. disabilityB. ignoranceC. prejudiceD. barriers48. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are about 10 percent disabled people in the UK_B. There still exists prejudice against the disabled because of ignorance.C. Even the able-bodied might lose some of their body functions when they get older.D. The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.49. The clause "which counts " in the last paragraph means that _ .A. ability is the most importantB. disability is consideredC. disability is includedD. barrier is the most important50. It can be concluded from the passage that _A. we should try our best to prevent disablementB. we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledC. both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downD. the able-bodied will never fully understand the disabledPassage 4It is really a surprise that after hundreds of years, educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. It is claimed that examinations test what you know, but it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory, or the skills of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a person's true ability.As anxiety-makers. examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them. They are the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day. No one can show his best in worry, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do.A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The examination system however, does anything but that. What has to be learnt is laid down by a syllabus (教学大纲) . so the student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, and they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge. Furthermore. teachers themselves are often judged by the results of their students' examinations. Consequently, they have to train their students to master exam techniques which they dislike. They most successful candidates are not always the best educated but the best trained..The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some anonymous (匿名的) examiners. They certainly make mistakes. because they have to mark mountains of scripts (答卷) in a limited amount of time. They work under the same sort of pressure as the candidates.51. The main idea of this passage is that examinations are .A. anxiety-makersB. harmful to educationC. reliable and efficientD. good measures of memory52. It is clear that the author examinations.A. argues forB. argues againstC. is interested inD. is indifferent to53. The fate of students is decided by _ according to the passage.A. examinationB. educationC. teachingD. learning54. According to the author, the most importance of a good education is to .A. encourage students to read widelyB..teach students how to tackle examsC. train students to think on their ownD. encourage students to seek more knowledge55. Which statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Examinations can make students anxious.B. The examiners might make mistakes in marking.C. Teachers ' work is .judged based on the results of examinations.D. Tools better than examinations to test students' ability have been found.Part III Cloze (10%)When I come across a good article in reading newspapers. I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the 56 0n the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to 57 in good health. or a report about 58 to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely t0 59 damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text 60 the title. Therefore. I should prepare 61 I start to cut. Or it will be halfway done when I find out the 62 result.63 two things are to be done at the same time. You can only take up one of them,the other has to wait or be 64 _ But you know the future is unpredictable----the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left 65 . Thus you are caught in a 66 position and feel sad. How should the nice chances and brilliant ideas gather around all at once? What are you going to do when you 67 two things at the same time? It may happen that you life 68 greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what 69 is like. We are often . 70 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable 71 a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only 72 we get into another. The 73 may be more important than the latter and give rise to a dividcd mind. A famous philosopher 74 said "When one door shuts, another opens in life." So a casual choice may not be a 75 0ne.56.A. newspaper B. article C. text D. title57.A. get B. bring C. lead D. keep58.A. how B. when C. why D. what59.A. do B. reduce C. prevent D. cause60.A. on B. in C. off D. for61.A. because B. since C. after D. before62.A. satisfying B. regretful C. pleasant D. impossible63.A. Rarely B. Seldom C. Sometimes D. Always64.A. given up B. help up C. left out D. turned out65.A. over B. out C. alone D. behind66.A. possible B. difficult C. simple D. complex67.A. deal with B. wait for C. set down D. look round68.A. improves B. progresses C. changes D. goes69.A study B. society C. nature D. life70.A. faced B. supplied C. connected D. fixed7I.A. to B. for C. like D. as72.A. after B. before C. until D. since73.A. front B. next C. above D. former74.A. still B. ever C. already D. almost75.A. good B. rich C. bad D. weakPart IV Writing (15%)76.你叫李平,是学院学生会干部,获悉你的一位师兄王勇在毕业后工作仅一年,就被提升为公司销售部( Sales Department)经理,你写信邀请他来学院举办一场讲座,信的内容包括:消息的来源;表示高兴和祝贺;讲座内容(他成功的经验)。
2012年专升本英语考试真题及解析
山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一部分: 听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once。
Short Conversations1。
A)Give a speech in Professor Jones class。
B)See Professor Jones after class.C) Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones.D)Go to the beach with her friends。
2。
A)Anything but some meat。
B) Some fruit only.C)Nothing.D) Some meat and fruit.3. A) The man. B) The woman’s mother.C) The baker。
D) The woman.4。
A) By plane. B) By ship.C)By car. D)By bus。
5. A) 76 B)67C) 59 D)696. A)He stopped smoking。
B)He still smokes.C)He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day.D)He smokes 10 cigarettes a day。
2012年专升本重点英语作文
随着科技的发展,电脑在二十一世纪成了人们必要的用品。
随之而来,网络与我们的生活息息相关,给现代人的生活、工作带来了无与伦比的方便。
通过网络,我们能查寻有用的资料,了解时事动态等等。
当你工作了很长时间后去玩电脑游戏,可以减缓你的精神压力,放松你的心情。
并且,上网玩游戏也不完全是坏事,因为学生玩游戏可以锻炼手、脑的反应能力,满足学生娱乐需要。
但是网络也有弊。
长时间的看电脑,电脑发出的辐射对人体有很大的害处。
眼睛长期处于紧张状态容易造成近视。
现在的电脑游戏众多,某些电脑游戏粗制滥造,甚至含有暴力等不健康内容。
有的孩子由于对社会认识不足和自我保护意识缺乏,沉迷网络游戏,网络交友。
其实网络并不可怕,只要我们面对网络时多一些认识,网络就会成为我们学习上的有利助手。
让我们一起创个干净的网络世界吧!With the development of the science and technology,the computer has been becoming the necessity for people in the 21st Century。
Following,network is of close link with our life,bringing us incomparable convenience on our life and work。
Through the network,we can search for useful data and get to know the current events。
When you play computer games after a long-time work,it can relieve your pressure and make you feel relaxed。
Besides,playing online games is not all bad,for it can fulfill students' entertaining requests as well as practice their response ability。
2012年专插本英语作文范文
2012年专插本英语作文范文英文回答:In the realm of academic pursuits, the decision to embark on a specialized undergraduate program through the dedicated route of a bridging course is a testament to an unwavering commitment to knowledge and professional development. While the path may be arduous, the rewards are undeniably substantial, culminating in a transformative journey that catapults individuals to greater heights of expertise and accomplishment.The specialized undergraduate program stands as a beacon of academic excellence, offering a rigorous curriculum tailored to specific disciplines. Through a combination of theory and practical application, students delve deep into their chosen field, honing their skills, expanding their knowledge base, and developing a critical understanding of the subject matter. This immersion in specialized knowledge empowers them to become experts intheir respective domains, equipped with the tools to make meaningful contributions and navigate the complexities of their chosen profession.The dedicated route of a bridging course provides an accessible pathway for individuals who may not haveinitially pursued their desired field of study. It offers a second chance to follow their academic aspirations,bridging the gap between their previous education and the specialized program they seek to enter. Through this dedicated path, students can acquire the necessary foundational knowledge and skills, ensuring a smooth transition into their chosen program of study.The benefits of pursuing a specialized undergraduate program through a bridging course are multifaceted. Firstly, it provides a structured and supportive learning environment, fostering a sense of community among students and faculty. The dedicated focus on a specific discipline allows for in-depth exploration and collaboration, creating an environment conducive to intellectual growth and professional development.Secondly, the specialized undergraduate program enhances employability prospects. In today's competitive job market, employers seek individuals with specialized skills and knowledge. Graduates of specialized programs are highly sought after, as they possess the expertise and proficiency required to meet the demands of their chosen field. This competitive edge translates into increased career opportunities and earning potential.Thirdly, the pursuit of a specialized undergraduate program fosters personal and intellectual growth. By immersing themselves in a specific discipline, students cultivate a deep understanding of the subject matter, developing critical thinking skills, analytical abilities, and problem-solving capabilities. This intellectual growth extends beyond the classroom, shaping their perspectives and enriching their lives.中文回答:专插本作为一种继续深造的途径,为学生提供了提升自我和专业发展的机会。
2012年广东专插本(本科插班生)考试《英语》真题
B. was his luggage loaded
C. loaded his luggage
D. his luggage was being loaded
34. Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She
to bed very late last night.
A. can have gone B. must have gone
A. Walked
B. Walking
C. To walk
D. Having walked
22.
the project. we'll have to work two more weeks.
A. Completing
B. Complete
C. Having completed
D. To complete
广东省2012 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试
英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%)
l. It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids'
.
A. hold
B. Hand
C. Reach
D. place
2. Mary had a great deal of
trouble the rest runners.
A. coming up with
B. keeping up with C. living up to
D. making up for
3. We'd better take every
to improve our English.
it belongs.
2012广东专插本英语作文真题解析
2012广东专插本英语作文真题解析2012 Guangdong Specialized Enrollment English Composition Examination AnalysisIntroduction:The Specialized Enrollment Examination for colleges and universities in Guangdong Province is an important opportunity for vocational students to pursue further education. Among the required subjects, English is an essential component. In 2012, the English composition examination posed a challenge to many candidates. In this analysis, we will delve into the content and structure of the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Enrollment English Composition examination, offering insights and tips for future candidates.Part 1: Overview of the ExaminationThe 2012 English composition examination consisted of two sections: essay writing and translation. The essay topic covered a wide range of current issues, requiring students to express their ideas and opinions effectively. Translation exercises tested students' language proficiency and comprehension skills. The examination aimed to assess students' ability to communicate in English, both in written and translated forms.Part 2: Analysis of Essay TopicThe essay topic in the 2012 examination focused on environmental issues. Candidates were asked to discuss the impacts of air pollution on human health and propose solutions to address this problem. This topic required candidates to demonstrate critical thinking skills, environmental awareness, and the ability to suggest feasible solutions. Successful candidates would need to present a well-structured argument with clear ideas and supporting evidence.Part 3: Tips for Writing the EssayTo excel in the essay writing section, candidates should follow these tips:1. Understand the topic: Analyze the question carefully and identify key points to address in your essay.2. Plan your essay: Organize your ideas logically and create an outline before writing.3. Use relevant examples: Support your arguments with real-life examples and evidence to strengthen your points.4. Proofread your essay: Check for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors to ensure clarity and coherence.Part 4: Analysis of Translation ExerciseThe translation exercise in the 2012 examination required candidates to translate a passage from Chinese to English. The passage involved complex sentence structures and vocabulary, testing candidates' comprehension and translation skills. Successful candidates needed to accurately convey the meaning of the original text while maintaining grammatical accuracy and fluency in English.Part 5: Tips for TranslationTo succeed in the translation exercise, candidates should keep the following tips in mind:1. Understand the original text: Read the passage carefully to grasp its meaning and intent.2. Translate accurately: Use the appropriate vocabulary and grammar structures to convey the original message effectively.3. Maintain coherence: Ensure that the translated text flows smoothly and maintains the structure of the original passage.4. Check for errors: Proofread your translation for accuracy, grammar, and spelling mistakes before submitting.Conclusion:The 2012 Guangdong Specialized Enrollment English Composition examination presented a challenging yet rewarding opportunity for candidates to showcase their language skills and proficiency. By analyzing the content and structure of the examination, candidates can gain valuable insights and tips to excel in future examinations. With diligent preparation and practice, students can improve their writing and translation abilities, increasing their chances of success in the specialized enrollment process.。
2012专插本华师培训重点英语笔记
全部语法选择题的分析&拓展知识点:Vocabulary&Structure (I)1.count =number=figure count out=figure out count on=depend on=rely onsavings account 储蓄账户bank account 银行账户accountant accounting account for=consider=explain=interpret take sth into account/consideration countable: be accountable for=be responsible for(考点)dependable 可依赖的reliable 可信赖的behave oneself 行为检点behaviorist/behavioism 行为主义a good behavior reliable friend in the way 。
的方式extraordinary 不同寻常2. be out of the classroom=be off the classroom=be away from the classroomunder/in the situationunder the repair=being repaired under discussion=being discussedunder construction=being constructed正在建设当中within=in=in the range of withi easy for me3. supply and demand 缩写:s&d 供给需求supply =provide supply sb with sth=supply sth for sbample =enough=sufficient(n. sufficiency)enough time 形容词too enough good enough 副词4. rather than: T he old rather than t n one’s reach:The apple is within my reach.=I can reach the apple.反义:be out of one’s reach超出范围beyond=exceed 超出go beyond sth:超越了。
2012年专升本重点英语作文(1)
NO。
1 1。
现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象2。
保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性3。
作为一个大学生应该怎样做Attend Your Classes Regularly Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes,and there are also some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over。
In a word,class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers。
In fact,it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly。
On one hand,it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning,which is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study。
On the other hand,attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers,too。
Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes,which,in turn,will affect their teaching and be no good for the students。
2012年广东专插本英语必考词组
140专插本英语考试必考词组笔记1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbedi n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Withoutaccident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=wit hout being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a ne w need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。
2012专插本英语真题阅读翻译参考
Part II Reading ComprehensionPassage1What is your favourite colour?你最喜欢的颜色是什么?Do you like yellow, orange, or red'?你喜欢黄色、橙色或红色的吗?If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者).如果你这样做,你必须是一个乐观主义者(乐观主义者)。
a leader.一个领导者。
an active person who enjoys life.一个活跃的人,享受生活。
people and excitement.人们和兴奋。
Do you prefer greys and blues?你偏爱灰、蓝系列色彩吗?Then you are probably quiet.那么,你很可能缄默。
shy.害羞。
and you would rather follow than lead.你宁愿跟随比铅。
You tend to be a pessimist (悲观主义者) .你往往是一个悲观主义者(悲观主义者)。
At least.至少。
this is what psychologists tell us.这是心理学家告诉我们。
and they should know.他们应该知道。
because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings.因为他们一直认真研究颜色偏好的意义,以及效果,颜色对人类。
They tell us.他们告诉我们。
among other facts.在其他的事实。
that we do not choose our favourite colour as we growup-we are born with our preference.我们选择不了我们最喜欢的颜色是我们成长,我们生来就有我们的偏好。
2012专升本英语复习资料(刘昌)
2012专升本英语复习资料(刘昌)一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) ~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。
) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……) 例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
2012年广东专插本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2012年广东专插本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1.It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids’ ______.A.handB.holdC.reachD.place正确答案:C2.Mary had a great deal of trouble______the rest runners.A.coming up withB.keeping up withC.making up forD.living up to正确答案:B3.We’ d better take every______to improve our English.A.caseB.thingC.timeD.chance正确答案:D4.He didn’ t expect to______his father in the street yesterday.A.run intoB.run offC.deal withD.work with正确答案:A5.Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute______good health.A.forB.towardsC.withD.to正确答案:D6.Their evidence was convincing but not______.A.off the pointB.in the pointC.to the pointD.on the point正确答案:C7.Her father’ s death______ her deeply.A.affectedB.effectedC.infectedD.offended正确答案:A8.“How do you______the global warming?” the scientist asked the students.A.count forB.account onC.count onD.account for正确答案:D9.The city of Wuhan is______of three sections, which are separated by the Yangtze River.A.formedB.madeC.composedD.combined正确答案:C10.On second______, we decided not to sell our house.A.mindsB.thoughtsC.ideasD.plans正确答案:B11.Some plants are very sensitive______the changes of the environment. A.formB.withC.toD.against正确答案:C12.I used to smoke______ but I gave it up a year ago.A.badlyB.heavilyC.severelyD.seriously正确答案:B13.The fire that______yesterday caused at least ten people’ s death. A.broke upB.broke downC.broke offD.broke out正确答案:D14.His explanation has______our misunderstanding.A.clarifiedB.surveyedC.survivedD.classified正确答案:A15.The trip to the west has been______because of the bad weather. A.challengedB.canceledC.insistedD.decided正确答案:B16.It is believed that______ spending will eventually lead to failure. A.moderateB.mysteriousC.naturalD.excessive正确答案:D17.The guests are often very well______by the host in that city.A.entertainedB.engagedC.reassuredD.refreshed正确答案:A18.The factors which influence reading speed often______with each other.A.installB.instructC.interactD.intend正确答案:C19.The man lost his______just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A.temperB.moodC.passionD.mind正确答案:A20.During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one ______ accident.A.killingB.fatalC.deadlyD.deathly正确答案:B21.______in the street, he could feel the happiness of Christmas.A.WalkedB.WalkingC.To walkD.Having walked正确答案:B22.______the project, we’ll have to work two more weeks.A.CompleteB.CompletingC.Having completedD.To complete正确答案:D23.The development of the event is influenced by many factors, ______ are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of thatD.most of what正确答案:B24.It was the training at college______made him such a good writer.A.whichB.asC.thatD.what正确答案:C25.We______finished our assignment when the teacher came to the door.A.had just hadB.have just hadC.just had hadD.just have had正确答案:A26.Catherine has never dreamed of______abroad.A.having sentB.to sendC.being sentD.to be sent正确答案:C27.After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back ______ it belongs.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.which正确答案:A28.They were all delighted at the news______Tom won the First Prize.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that正确答案:D29.You can distinguish the twins very easily, ______Tom is quiet while Jack is active.A.soB.andC.forD.but正确答案:C30.Mary, together with her children, ______ some video show when I went into the sitting room.A.were watchingB.was watchingC.is watchingD.are watching正确答案:B31.The student checked his writing carefully lest it______some spelling mistakes.A.hasB.hadC.will haveD.should have正确答案:D32.By this summer, Elizabeth______here for eight years.A.will liveB.would have livedC.will have livedD.has lived正确答案:C33.No sooner______than the bus started off.A.had his luggage been loadedB.loaded his luggageC.was his luggage loadedD.his luggage was being loaded正确答案:A34.Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She______to bed very late last night.A.can have goneB.must have goneC.should have goneD.would have gone正确答案:B35.Walking is______useful as any other to lose weight.A.suchB.asC.such aD.as a正确答案:BReading ComprehensionWhat is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life,people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist(悲观主义者). At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow up—we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soonas you could see clearly. Colours do influence our moods—there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area —until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell down sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.36.The sentence “You would rather follow than lead” in paragraph 1 means that you would______.A.like to lead followersB.like to be a leader rather than a followerC.be a member rather than a leaderD.be afraid of following others正确答案:C37.If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer______.A.blue to yellowB.blue to orangeC.red to yellowD.red to grey正确答案:D38.Which of the following statements is true?A.People’ s preference of one colour to another is instinct.B.People’ s preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C.More people happen to love brown because they saw it when they were born.D.Factory workers meet fewer accidents when their machines are painted grey.正确答案:A39.Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River to others because of its______.A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials正确答案:B40.The main idea of the passage is that______.A.colours affect people’ s moodB.colours affect people’s characterC.bright colours make people more activeD.colours preference shows people’s courage正确答案:ACharlotte Hollins knows she faces a battle. The 23-year-old British farmer and her 21-year-old brother Ben are fighting to save the farm from the city developers that their father worked on since he was 14. While she is confident they will succeed, she lists farming’ s many challenges:” You don’t often get a day off. Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keep prices down. With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating,” she said. “There is a high rate of suicide and farming will never make you rich! “Oliver Robinson, 25, grew up on a farm in Yorkshire. But he never considered staying on his father and grandfather’ s land. “I.’ m sure Dad hoped I’ d stay,” he said. “I guess it’ s a nice, straightforward life, but it doesn’ t appeal. For young ambitious people, farm life would be a hard world. “ For Robinson, farming doesn’t offer much in terms of money or lifestyle. Hollins agrees that economics stops people from pursuing farming rewards: “providing for a vital human need, while working outdoors with nature. “Farming is a big political issue in the UK. “Buy British”campaigns encourage consumers not to buy cheaper imported foods. The 2001 “food and mouth crisis” closed thousands of farms, stopped meat exports, and raised public consciousness of troubles in British farming. Jamie Oliver’ s 2005 campaign to get children to eat healthily also highlighted the issue. This national concern brings hope for farmers competing with powerful supermarkets. While most people buy food from the big supermarkets, hundreds of independent Farmers’Markets are becoming popular.41.Charlotte Hollins is talking about her feeling of a battle between______.A.the poor and the richB.farmers and city developersC.small markets and supermarketsD.young people and their parents正确答案:B42.In the eyes of Charlotte Hollins, ______makes fewer people work on farms.A.a low rate of suicideB.rich life of farmersC.hard life on the farmsD.high prices of farm products正确答案:C43.According to the passage, more and more young people leave their fathers’land because farming cannot offer______.A.a hard worldB.a vital human needC.a nice and straightforward lifeD.enough money and honourable life正确答案:D44.“Buy British” campaigns______.A.bring benefit to farmersB.closed thousands of farmsC.stopped meat exportD.ask children to eat British foods正确答案:A45.According to the passage, Farmers’Markets are becoming popular because______.A.thousands of farms are closedB.farmers are the owners of the marketsC.more people are concerned about healthy foodD.Jamie Oliver’ s 2005 campaigns urge people to “Buy British”正确答案:CNo one knows exactly how many disabled people(残疾人)there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada. In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight. Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people’s attitude towards them. Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could nothear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, which counts.46.The first paragraph tells us that______.A.the number of disabled people in India is the greatestB.there are less than 450 million disabled people in the worldC.there are more than 450 million disabled people in the worldD.the number of disabled people in India is equal to the total population of Canada正确答案:C47.The key word in paragraph 4 is______.A.ignoranceB.prejudiceC.disabilityD.barriers正确答案:D48.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.There are about 10 percent disabled people in the UK.B.There still exists prejudice against the disabled because of ignorance.C.Even the able-bodied might lose some of their body functions when they get older.D.The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.正确答案:B49.The clause “which counts” in the last paragraph means that______.A.ability is the most importantB.disability is includedC.disability is consideredD.barriers is the most important正确答案:A50.It can be concluded from the passage that______.A.we should try our best to prevent disablementB.we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledC.the able-bodied will never fully understand the disabledD.both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down正确答案:BIt is really a surprise that after hundreds of years, educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. It is claimed that examinations test what you know, but it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory, or the skills of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a person’ s true ability. As anxiety-makers, examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them. They are the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day. No one can show his best in worry, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do. A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The examination system, however, does anything but that. What has to be learnt is laid down by a syllabus(教学大纲), so the student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, and they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge. Furthermore, teachers themselves are often judged by the results of their students’examinations. Consequently, they have to train their students to master exam techniques which they dislike. The most successful candidates are not always the best educated but the best trained. The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some anonymous(匿名的)examiners. They certainly make mistakes, because they have to mark mountains of scripts(答卷)in a limited amount of time. They work under the same sort of pressure as the candidates.51.The main idea of this passage is that examinations are______.A.anxiety-makersB.reliable and efficientC.harmful to educationD.good measures of memory正确答案:A52.It is clear that the author______examinations.A.argues forB.argues againstC.is indifferent toD.is interested in正确答案:B53.The fate of students is decided by______according to the passage.A.examinationB.teachingC.educationD.learning正确答案:A54.According to the author, the most importance of a good education is to______.A.encourage students to read widelyB.teach students how to tackle examsC.train students to think on their ownD.encourage students to seek more knowledge正确答案:C55.Which statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Examinations can make students anxious.B.The examiners might make mistakes in marking.C.Teachers’ work is judged based on the results of examinations.D.Tools better than examinations to best students’ ability have been found.正确答案:DClozeWhen I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the【C1】______on the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to【C2】______in good health, or a report about【C3】______tp behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to【C4】______damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text【C5】______the title. Therefore, I should prepare【C6】______I start to cut. Or it will be halfway done when I find out the【C7】______result. 【C8】______two things are to be done at the same time. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be【C9】______But you know the future is unpredictable —the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left【C10】______Thus you are caught in a【C11】______position and feel sad. How should the nice chances and brilliant ideas gather around all at once? What are you going to do when you【C12】______two things at the same time? It may happen that your life【C13】______greatly on your preference of one choice to the other. In fact that is what【C14】______is like. We are often【C15】______with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable【C16】______a new’spaper cutting. It often oceurs that our attention is drawnto one thing only【C17】______we get into another. The【C18】______may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. A famous philosopher【C19】______said “When one door shuts, another opens in life. “ So a casual choice may not be a【C20】______one.56.【C1】A.textB.titleC.newspaperD.article正确答案:B57.【C2】A.getB.leadC.bringD.keep正确答案:D58.【C3】A.howB.whenC.whatD.why正确答案:A59.【C4】A.sufferB.reduceC.preventD.cause正确答案:A60.【C5】A.withoutB.inC.offD.for正确答案:A61.【C6】A.after B.since C.because D.before正确答案:D62.【C7】A.satisfying B.regretful C.impossible D.pleasant 正确答案:B63.【C8】A.Always B.Rarely C.Sometimes D.Seldom正确答案:C64.【C9】A.given up B.turned out C.left out D.held up正确答案:A65.【C10】A.over B.out C.alone D.behind正确答案:D66.【C11】A.simpleB.difficult C.possible D.Complex正确答案:B67.【C12】A.deal with B.look round C.wait for D.set down 正确答案:A68.【C13】A.goes B.progresses C.changes D.improves 正确答案:C69.【C14】A.nature B.society C.study D.life正确答案:D70.【C15】A.faced B.supplied C.connected D.fixed正确答案:A71.【C16】A.toB.for C.like D.as正确答案:C72.【C17】A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until正确答案:A73.【C18】A.frontB.aboveC.nextD.former正确答案:D74.【C19】A.almostB.everC.alreadyD.still正确答案:B75.【C20】A.goodB.weakC.badD.rich正确答案:CWriting76.This part is to test your ability in practical writing. Now you are required to write a Letter of Invitation according to the information given in Chinese. Your writing should contain 100 to 120 words and you should write it on the Answer Sheet. 你叫李平,是学院学生会干部,获悉你的一位师兄王勇在毕业后工作仅一年,就被提升为公司销售部(Sales Department)经理,你写信邀请他来学院举办一场讲座,信的内容包括:消息的来源;表示高兴和祝贺;讲座内容(他成功的经验)。
广东省专插本-英语-2012年-历年题集(含答案)
广东省20##普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》〔公共课〕试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure <35%>l. It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids' .A. holdB. handC. reachD. place2. Mary had a great deal of troublethe rest runners.A. ing up withB. keeping up withC. living up toD. making up for3. We'd better take every_ to improve our English.A. timeB. caseC. thingD. chance4. He didn't expect to _his father in the street yesterday.A. run intoB. work withC. deal withD. run off5. Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute____ good health.A. towardsB. forC. withD. to6. Their evidence was convincing but not .A. off the pointB. on the pointC. to the pointD. in the point7. Her father's death _ her deeply.A. affectedB. effectedC. offdedD. infected8. "How do you _ the golbal warming?" the scientist asked the students.A. count onB. account onC. count forD. account for9. The city of Wuhan is of three sections. which are separated by the Yangtze River.A. binedB. madeC. posedD. formed10. On second_, we decided not to sell our house.A. plansB. thoughtsC. ideasD. minds11. Some plants are very sensitive _ the changes of the environment.A.fromB. againstC. toD. with12. Iused to smoke__ but I gave it up a year ago.A. seriouslyB. heavilyC. badlyD. severely13. The fire that____ yesterday caused at least ten people's death.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out14.His explanation hasour misunderstanding.A. clarifiedB. surveyedC. classifiedD. survived15. The trip to the west has beenbecause of the bad weather.A. insistedB. canceledC. challengedD. decided16. It is believed that___ spending will eventually lead to failure.A. naturalB. mysteriousC. moderateD. excessive17. The guests are often very wellby the host in that city.A. entertainedB. engagedC. reassuredD. refreshed18. The factors which influence reading speed often _ with each otherA. instructB. installC. interactD. intend19. The man lost his _ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. temperB. moodC. mindD. passion20. During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including oneaccident.A. deadlyB. fatalC. killingD. deathly21.in the street, he could feel the happiness of Christmas.A. WalkedB. WalkingC. To walkD. Having walked22._ the project. we'll have to work two more weeks.A. pletingB. pleteC. Having pletedD. To plete23. The development of the event is influenced by many factors,are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that24. It was the training at college _ made him such a good writer.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what25. We finished our assignment when the teacher came to the door.A. hadjust hadB. have just hadC. just had hadD. just have had26. Catherine has never dreamed of abroad.A. having sentB. to be sentC. being sentD. to send27. After you have finished reading the book, please .just put it back it belongs.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that28. They were all delighted at the news Tom won the First Prize.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that29. You can distinguish the twins very easily, _ Tom is quiet while Jack is active.A. soB. butC. forD. and30. Mary. together with her children,some video show when I went into the sitting room.A. were watchingB. was watchingC. is watchingD. are watching3 l . The student checked his writing carefully lest it _some spelling mistakes.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. should have32. By this summer. Elizabeth_ here for eight years.A. will liveB. would have livedC. will have livedD. has lived33. No soonerthan the bus started off.A. had his luggage been loadedB. was his luggage loadedC. loaded his luggageD. his luggage was being loaded34. Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She _ to bed very late last night.A. can have goneB. must have goneC. would have goneD. should have gone35. Walking is useful as any other to lose weight.A. suchB. asC. such aD. as aPart II Reading prehension <40 %>Passage IWhat is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, or red'? If you do, you must be an optimist〔乐观主义者〕. a leader. an acive person who enjoys life. people and excitement. Do you prefer greysand blues? Then you are probably quict. shy. and you would ratherfollow than lead You tend to be a pessimist <悲观主义者> . At least. this is what psychologists tell us. and they should know. because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have onhuman beings. They tell us. among other facts. that we do not choose our favourite clour as we growup-we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened youreyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Colours do influence our moods------there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes mostpeoplefeel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to thesaddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the ThamesRiver. NearLondon. used to be the scene of more suicides <自杀> than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell down sharply; perhaps it would havefallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact thatfactory workers work better. harder. and have fewcr accidents when their machines arc painted orangerather than black or grey.36. The sentence "You would rather follow than lead" in paragraph l means that you would .A. like to lead followersB. be afraid of following othersC. be a member rather than a leaderD. like to be a leader rather than a follower37. If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer .A. red to yellowB. blue to orangeC. blue to yellowD. red to grey38. Which of the following statements is true?A. People's preference of one colour to another is instinct.B. People's preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C. Factory workers meet fewer accidents when their machines are painted grey.D. More people happen to love brown because they saw it when they were born.39. Those who mitted suicide preferred the bridge over the ThamesRiver to others because of itsA. shapeB. colourC. structureD. materials40. The main idea of the passage is that_ .A. colours affect people's moodB. colours affect people's characterC. bright colours make people more activeD. colours preference shows people's couragePassage 2Charlotte Hollins knows she faces a battle. The 23-year-old British farmer and her 21-year-oldbrother Ben are fighting to save the farm from the city developers that their father worked on since hewas 14. While she is confident they will succeed. she lists farming's many challenges: "You don't oftenget a day off. Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keep prices down. With fewer peopleworking on farms it can be isolating." she said. "There is a high rate of suicide and farming will nevermake you rich!"Oliver Robinson. 25, grew up on a farm in Yorkshire. But he never considered staying on his fatherand grandfather's land. "I'm sure Dan hoped I'd stay," he said. "I guess it's a nice, straightforward life,but it doesn't appeal. For young ambitious people, farm life would be a hard world." For Robinson.farming doesn't offer much in terms of money or lifestyle. Hollins agrees that economics stops peoplefrom pursuing farming rewards: "providing for a vital human need . while working outdoors withnature."Farming is a big political issue in the UK. "Buy British" campaigns encourage consumers not a buycheaper imported foods. The 2001 "foot and mouth crisis" closed thousands of farms, stopped meatexports, and raised public consciousness of troubles in British farming. Jamie Oliver's 2005 campaign toget children to eat healthily also highlighted the issue. This national concern brings hope for farmerspeting with powerful supermarkets. While most people buy foodfrom the big supermarkets.hundreds of independent Farmers' Markets are being popular.41 . Charlotte Hollins is talking about her feeling of a battle between "A. the poor and the richB. farmers and city developersC. young people and their parentsD. small markets and supermarkets42. In the eyes of Charlotte Hollins. makes fewer people work on farms.A. rich life of farmersB. a low rate of suicideC. hard life on the farmsD. high prices of farm products43. According to the passage, more and more young people leave their fathers' land because farmingcannot offer.A. a hard worldB. a vital human needC. a nice and straightforward lifeD. enough money and honourable life44. "Buy British" campaigns____A. bring benefit to farmersB. stopped meat exportC. closed thousands of farmsD. ask children to eat British foods45. According to the passage, Farmers ' Markets are being popular because .A. thousands of farms are closedB. farmers are the owners of the marketsC. more people are concerned about healthy foodD. Jamie Oliver's 2005 campaigns urge people to "Buy BritisW'Passage 3No one knows exactly how many disabled people <残疾人> there arc in the word. but estimatessuggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more thandouble the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom. about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just somethinghat happens to other people: as we get older. many of us will bee less mobile. hard of hearing or havefailing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others bee disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on. the worse they bee. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others mayhave a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towardsthem.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would youcope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers:prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrierof all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through.so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability. not their disability, which counts.46. The first paragraph tells us that.A. the number of disabled people in India is the greatestB. there are less than 450 million disabled people in the worldC. there are more than 450 million disabled people in the worldD. the number of disabled people in India is equal to the total population of Canada47. The key word in paragraph 4 is _A. disabilityB. ignoranceC. prejudiceD. barriers48. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are about 10 percent disabled people in the UK_B. There still exists prejudice against the disabled because of ignorance.C. Even the able-bodied might lose some of their body functions when they get older.D. The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.49. The clause "which counts " in the last paragraph means that _.A. ability is the most importantB. disability is consideredC. disability is includedD. barrier is the most important50. It can be concluded from the passage that _A. we should try our best to prevent disablementB. we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledC. both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downD. the able-bodied will never fully understand the disabledPassage 4It is really a surprise that after hundreds of years, educationists have still failed to design anythingmore efficient and reliable than examinations. It is claimed that examinations test what you know, but it ismon knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory, or the skills of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about aperson's true ability.As anxiety-makers. examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them.They are the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day.No one can show his best in worry, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examinationsystem expects him to do.A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The examination system however, does anything but that. What has to be learnt is laid down by a syllabus <教学大纲> . so the student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, and they donot enable him to seek more and more knowledge. Furthermore. teachers themselves are often judged bythe results of their students' examinations. Consequently, they have to train their students to master examtechniques which they dislike. They most successful candidates are not always the best educated but thebest trained..The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some anonymous <匿名的> examiners. They certainly make mistakes. because they have to mark mountains of scripts <答卷> in a limited amount of time. They work under the same sort of pressure as the candidates.51. The main idea of this passage is that examinations are .A. anxiety-makersB. harmful to educationC. reliable and efficientD. good measures of memory52. It is clear that the author examinations.A. argues forB. argues againstC. is interested inD. is indifferent to53. The fate of students is decided by _ according to the passage.A. examinationB. educationC. teachingD. learning54. According to the author, the most importance of a good education is to .A. encourage students to read widelyB..teach students how to tackle examsC. train students to think on their ownD. encourage students to seek more knowledge55. Which statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Examinations can make students anxious.B. The examiners might make mistakes in marking.C. Teachers ' work is .judged based on the results of examinations.D. Tools better than examinations to test students' ability have been found.Part III Cloze <10%>When I e across a good article in reading newspapers. I often want to cut and keep it. But just as Iam about to do so I find the 56 0n the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of theway to57 in good health. or a report about 58 to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cutthe front article, the opposite one is likely t0 59 damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text60the title. Therefore. I should prepare 61I start to cut. Or it will be halfway done when I find out the62 result.63 two things are to be done at the same time. You can only take up one of them,the other hasto wait or be 64 _ But you know the future is unpredictable----the changed situation may not allow youto do what is left 65 . Thus you are caught in a 66 position and feel sad. How should the nice chancesand brilliant ideas gather around all at once? What are you going to do when you 67 two things at thesame time? It may happen that you life68 greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what 69 is like. We are often . 70 with the two opposite sides of a thing which areboth desirable71 a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only72 we get into another. The 73 may be more important than the latter and give rise to a dividcd mind. Afamous philosopher 74 said "When one door shuts, another opens in life." So a casual choice may not bea 75 0ne.56.A. newspaper B. article C. text D. title57.A. get B. bring C. lead D. keep58.A. how B. when C. why D. what59.A. do B. reduce C. prevent D. cause60.A. on B. in C. off D. for61.A. because B. since C. after D. before62.A. satisfying B. regretful C. pleasant D. impossible63.A. Rarely B. Seldom C. Sometimes D. Always64.A. given up B.help up C. left out D. turned out65.A. over B. out C. alone D. behind66.A. possible B. difficult C. simple D. plex67.A. deal with B. wait for C. set down D. look round68.A. improves B. progresses C. changes D. goes69.A study B. society C. nature D. life70.A. faced B. supplied C. connected D. fixed7I.A. to B. for C. like D. as72.A. after B. before C. until D. since73.A. frontB. next C. above D. former74.A. still B. ever C. already D. almost75.A. good B. rich C. bad D. weakPart IV Writing <15%>76.你叫李平,是学院学生会干部,获悉你的一位师兄王勇在毕业后工作仅一年,就被提升为公司销售部< Sales Department>经理,你写信邀请他来学院举办一场讲座,信的内容包括:消息的来源;表示高兴和祝贺;讲座内容〔他成功的经验〕.温馨提示:不可将上面的说明文字直接翻译成英语;考生不能署真实##.广东省20##普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》参考答案与评分标准1 C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C10.B11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B21.B 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.B51.B 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D 56.B 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.C 61.D 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.A 68.C 69.D 70.A 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.CPart IV Writing <15%>76.<omitted>作文评分标准:作文部分满分是15分,可按五档评分:2分,5分,8分、11分与14分.阅卷人员根据考生的作文,参照评分标准,在某一分数档次〔如8分〕上进行加减,即若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数档则可加一分〔即9分〕或减一分〔即7分〕.但不得加或减半分.评分标准:2分一条例不清,思路混乱,内容不明确,语言支离破碎.只有几个语句,且大部分句子有严重语言错误.5分一基本切题,表达思想基本清楚,但连贯性差,有较多的语言错误,字数少于80.8分比较切题,但仍有些地方表达不够清楚,文字基本连贯;仍有少数较严重语言错误;字数多于80.11分一切题,表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误,字数不少于10014分一很切题,表达思想十分清楚,行文相当通顺,连贯性较好,基本上无语言错误,字数不少于100.注:<1>白卷;完全文不对题;默写的或从试卷其他地方抄来的与作文主题无关的材料;只有几个孤立的单词而未表达任何思想等情况:均给0分.<2>字数不足应酌情扣分.。
2012年广东专插本英语作文范文
2012年广东专插本英语作文范文In the rapidly advancing world of technology, the impact on society is profound and ever-evolving. The year 2012 marked a significant milestone in the history of technology, marked by groundbreaking advancements that continue to shape our world today.The rise of the smartphone revolutionized the way we interact with the world. The ability to access information, communicate, and entertain ourselves instantly from anywhere in the world has transformed our lives. The apps and software developed for these devices have further expanded their functionality, allowing us to perform tasks that were once considered impossible. From ordering groceries to managing our finances, smartphones have become an essential part of our daily lives.The development of cloud computing has also had a significant impact on society. The ability to store and access data remotely has revolutionized the way businesses operate. Cloud computing has enabled companies to collaborate and share information seamlessly, improving productivity and efficiency. Furthermore, it has made datamore accessible and available to the general public, enabling them to make informed decisions based on real-time information.Social media has also emerged as a powerful force in society. The ability to connect with people across the globe instantly has broken down barriers and brought people together. Social media has allowed us to share our stories, experiences, and opinions with a wider audience, promoting a more inclusive and connected world. However, it has also presented challenges, such as the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying, which need to be addressed.The impact of technology on education has also been transformative. The availability of online courses and resources has opened up new opportunities for learning, enabling people to access education regardless of their location or financial status. The use of technology in classrooms has also made learning more interactive and engaging, improving student outcomes.However, the rapid pace of technological advancement has also presented challenges to society. The need for constant updating and adaptation can be overwhelming, andthe digital divide between those who have access to technology and those who do not can create inequalities. Furthermore, the rise of technology has led to concerns about privacy and security, as personal information is constantly being collected and shared online.In conclusion, the impact of technology on society is profound and continues to evolve. The advancements in technology have brought numerous benefits to our lives, but they have also presented challenges that need to be addressed. It is important for us to embrace technologywhile also being mindful of its potential downsides and striving to create a more inclusive and sustainable digital world.**科技的发展与社会的变革**在科技迅猛发展的世界中,对社会的影响是深刻且不断演变的。
2012年广东专插本英语作文范文
2012年广东专插本英语作文范文The Importance of Environmental ProtectionAs the world develops and industrializes, the environment is faced with increasing challenges. Environmental protection has become an important issue that affects the future of our planet. It is of critical importance that we take steps to protect the environment for the well-being of current and future generations.One of the main reasons why environmental protection is important is to preserve biodiversity. The Earth is home to a wide variety of plants, animals, and ecosystems, and all of these play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of nature. When we destroy habitats or pollute the environment, we put these species at risk of extinction, which can have widespread and long-lasting consequences.In addition to biodiversity, environmental protection is also important for human health. Air and water pollution can have severe impacts on human health, leading to respiratory problems, waterborne diseases, and other health issues. By taking steps to reduce pollution and protect natural resources, we can improve public health and quality of life.Furthermore, environmental protection is vital for mitigating climate change. The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation have led to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions, which in turn has caused global temperatures to rise. This has resulted in more frequent and severe weather events, rising sea levels, and other environmental impacts. By reducing our carbon footprint and investing in renewable energy sources, we can slow down the rate of climate change and lessen its effects.In order to achieve effective environmental protection, it is necessary for individuals, communities, and governmentsto work together. Individuals can take simple actions such as reducing energy consumption, recycling, and using public transportation. Communities can organize clean-up events, plant trees, and advocate for environmentally friendly policies. Governments can enact and enforce regulations to reduce pollution, protect natural habitats, and promote sustainable development.In conclusion, environmental protection is a critical issue that requires immediate attention and action. By preserving biodiversity, safeguarding human health, and mitigating climate change, we can ensure the long-term health and sustainability of our planet. It is our collective responsibility to work towards a healthier and more sustainable environment for ourselves and future generations.。
2012年广东专插本英语作文范文
The Power of Perseverance: A Journey toSuccessIn the journey of life, perseverance stands as a towering lighthouse, guiding us through the storms of adversity and challenges. As an individual, I firmlybelieve that perseverance is the key to unlocking the doorof success. It is a quality that is honed throughconsistent efforts and unwavering determination, shaping us into resilient beings who are unafraid to face any obstacle. Looking back at my own life, I can vividly recall the moments where perseverance played a pivotal role. My academic journey, particularly my experience with the Guangdong Specialized Insertion Exam in 2012, serves as a prime example. This exam, known as the "Zhuan Cha Ben" in Chinese, was a significant milestone in my educational career. It required a rigorous preparation process,involving months of intense study and endless hours of revision.The road to the exam was not without its challenges. There were days when the workload was immense, and the pressure to perform was almost unbearable. However, it wasmy perseverance that kept me afloat. I refused to give up, even when the going got tough. I persevered through the nights, sacrificing sleep to finish one more chapter or revise one more topic. My perseverance did not go unnoticed, and it ultimately paid off when I received the news that I had passed the exam with flying colors.This experience taught me a valuable lesson about the power of perseverance. It taught me that success is not a matter of talent or luck, but a product of hard work and determination. It taught me that setbacks and failures are not roadblocks, but stepping stones to success. Most importantly, it taught me that perseverance is not just a quality, but a way of life.In conclusion, perseverance is the engine that drivesus forward in our quest for success. It is the fuel that powers us through the tough times and the driving forcethat brings us closer to our goals. As we embark on our journeys, let us remember that perseverance is not just a tool, but a companion that will guide us every step of the way.**毅力的力量:通往成功的旅程**在人生的旅途中,毅力就像一座高耸的灯塔,指引我们穿越逆境和挑战的风暴。
2012专插本英语作文题型考点
辞职信Dear ,I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my positionas . Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleaguesin the company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me togive up my current work.For one thing, . For another, . Moreover / Besides /In addition, .I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly,and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused. I promise that Iwill stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position.Sincerely yours,Li Ming建议信模板1:Dear ,I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to .From my point of view, . Also, to you, I highly recommendthat . On the one hand, . On the other hand, . Besides, it is unnecessary for you to . Consequently, I believethat .I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free tocontact me for more questions.Yours sincerely,Li Ming模板2:Dear ,I am writing to express my views concerning . In the firstplace, I would like to say thank you for the help and everything elseyou have been offering to us. Meanwhile, I also want to make some adviceto better .Firstly, we have found that . Secondly, we want to .Finally, we hope that .I am looking forwards to your consideration about my proposals.Thanks in advance for that.Yours sincerely,Li Ming求职信模板1:To Whom It May Concern,I have learnt from yesterday’s newspaper that you areemploying . I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my qualifications as follows:I am years old, a major student of University / College. During my academic years, I have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-class scholarship each year. In addition to my educational background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of . Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company.Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your office if you desire an interview. Thank you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming模板2:Dear ,I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for ,a position which I am very interested in.I am a senior student from University, majoring in . Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I develop a special interest in . Moreover, I have attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field due to my internship at . It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role of in such a company as yours.For further information please refer to my attached resume. I should be please to attend for an interview at your convenience.Yours sincerely,Li Ming询问信模板1:Dear ,I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide some information regarding .Currently, I am doing / planning /organizing , and am in urgent need of the following things. First of all, . Secondly, . Thirdly, .I would also like to inquire if . If so, could youplease .Your prompt attention would be highly appreciated, and thank you for your consideration.Yours sincerely,Li MingInvitation1.提出邀请,诚挚邀请对方参加某一活动2.概括介绍活动的内容和安排,详细说明活动的时间和地点3.再次表示诚意表示邀请的常用句式:1)We would like to ask you to come …2)We would like to invite you to …3)I wonder if you’d like to come …4)We were wondering if you could come …5)Why don’t you come …?6)We’d really like you to …接受邀请接受邀请的常用句式:1)We are very delighted to accept …2)It is with great pleasure …3)We are sincerely happy to join you …谢绝邀请谢绝邀请的常用句式:Formal1)Thank you for your kind invitation, but …2)I regret that …3)I have a previous engagement. / I have a prior commitment.4)Unfortunately, it is impossible for me to …5)I shall have to say no to your kind invitation …Informal1)I am sorry but I can’t come.2)I am very sorry but I simply can’t make it.3)I am extremely sorry but I have to …4)I am very sorry to have to …5)I am sorry that I have other plans.Mar. 26thDear David,I am very appreciative of / grateful for your invitation, and I shall be very delighted to go boating with you this weekend. It would be a brief respite from study in this lovely season. You may be sure I will join you in front of the School Gate at 10 o’clock, this Saturday morning.I’m looking forward to the pleasure of being with you.Best regards,TiffanyMar. 26thDear David,Thank you for your kind invitation. I have intended to join you to go boating this weekend, but I regret to say that I can’t because my grandmother has been sick for a long time. My parents are much occupied these days, so I have to take care of her during the weekend.It is a pity that I miss the wonderful time with you. Wish you a nice weekend.Best regards,Tiffany模板1:Dear [Mr. Harrison]:Our new factory will be commencing production on [April 10] and we should like to invite [you and your wife] to be present at a celebration to mark the occasion.As you will appreciate this is an important milestone for this organization, and is the result of continued demand for our products, both at home and overseas. We are inviting all those individuals and trust that you will pay us the compliments of accepting.Please confirm that you will be able to attend by advising us of your time —— we can arrange for you to be met. All arrangements for your stay [overnight on April 10] will, of course, be made by us at our expense.Yours faithfully,亲爱的[哈里森先生]:本公司新厂将于[4月10日]开始投产,希望能邀请[贤伉俪]来参加新厂开工典礼。
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辞职信Dear ,I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my positionas . Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleaguesin the company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me togive up my current work.For one thing, . For another, . Moreover / Besides /In addition, .I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly,and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused. I promise that Iwill stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position.Sincerely yours,Li Ming建议信模板1:Dear ,I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to .From my point of view, . Also, to you, I highly recommendthat . On the one hand, . On the other hand, . Besides, it is unnecessary for you to . Consequently, I believethat .I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free tocontact me for more questions.Yours sincerely,Li Ming模板2:Dear ,I am writing to express my views concerning . In the firstplace, I would like to say thank you for the help and everything elseyou have been offering to us. Meanwhile, I also want to make some adviceto better .Firstly, we have found that . Secondly, we want to .Finally, we hope that .I am looking forwards to your consideration about my proposals.Thanks in advance for that.Yours sincerely,Li Ming求职信模板1:To Whom It May Concern,I have learnt from yesterday’s newspaper that you areemploying . I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my qualifications as follows:I am years old, a major student of University / College. During my academic years, I have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-class scholarship each year. In addition to my educational background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of . Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company.Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your office if you desire an interview. Thank you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming模板2:Dear ,I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for ,a position which I am very interested in.I am a senior student from University, majoring in . Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I develop a special interest in . Moreover, I have attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field due to my internship at . It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role of in such a company as yours.For further information please refer to my attached resume. I should be please to attend for an interview at your convenience.Yours sincerely,Li Ming询问信模板1:Dear ,I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide some information regarding .Currently, I am doing / planning /organizing , and am in urgent need of the following things. First of all, . Secondly, . Thirdly, .I would also like to inquire if . If so, could youplease .Your prompt attention would be highly appreciated, and thank you for your consideration.Yours sincerely,Li MingInvitation1.提出邀请,诚挚邀请对方参加某一活动2.概括介绍活动的内容和安排,详细说明活动的时间和地点3.再次表示诚意表示邀请的常用句式:1)We would like to ask you to come …2)We would like to invite you to …3)I wonder if you’d like to come …4)We were wondering if you could come …5)Why don’t you come …?6)We’d really like you to …接受邀请接受邀请的常用句式:1)We are very delighted to accept …2)It is with great pleasure …3)We are sincerely happy to join you …谢绝邀请谢绝邀请的常用句式:Formal1)Thank you for your kind invitation, but …2)I regret that …3)I have a previous engagement. / I have a prior commitment.4)Unfortunately, it is impossible for me to …5)I shall have to say no to your kind invitation …Informal1)I am sorry but I can’t come.2)I am very sorry but I simply can’t make it.3)I am extremely sorry but I have to …4)I am very sorry to have to …5)I am sorry that I have other plans.Mar. 26thDear David,I am very appreciative of / grateful for your invitation, and I shall be very delighted to go boating with you this weekend. It would be a brief respite from study in this lovely season. You may be sure I will join you in front of the School Gate at 10 o’clock, this Saturday morning.I’m looking forward to the pleasure of being with you.Best regards,TiffanyMar. 26thDear David,Thank you for your kind invitation. I have intended to join you to go boating this weekend, but I regret to say that I can’t because my grandmother has been sick for a long time. My parents are much occupied these days, so I have to take care of her during the weekend.It is a pity that I miss the wonderful time with you. Wish you a nice weekend.Best regards,Tiffany模板1:Dear [Mr. Harrison]:Our new factory will be commencing production on [April 10] and we should like to invite [you and your wife] to be present at a celebration to mark the occasion.As you will appreciate this is an important milestone for this organization, and is the result of continued demand for our products, both at home and overseas. We are inviting all those individuals and trust that you will pay us the compliments of accepting.Please confirm that you will be able to attend by advising us of your time —— we can arrange for you to be met. All arrangements for your stay [overnight on April 10] will, of course, be made by us at our expense.Yours faithfully,亲爱的[哈里森先生]:本公司新厂将于[4月10日]开始投产,希望能邀请[贤伉俪]来参加新厂开工典礼。