初中英语人称代词讲解+练习.doc

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人称代词典型试题详解

人称代词典型试题详解一、选择题1. - Who is the manager of the department?- ______ is Mr. Smith.A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Hers解析：根据题意可知，问题是询问该部门的经理是谁。

答案是“他是Smith先生。

”所以选择A。

2. - Is this book ______?- No, it isn't. It's ______.A. her; mineB. yours; myC. yours; mineD. yours; yours解析：第一空应该填代词“yours”，表示“这本书是你的吗？”，根据题意可知这本书不是对方的，所以选择C。

第二空根据题意，应该填代词“mine”，用来表示“这是我的书”。

因此选择C。

3. - Is that your coat?- No, it's not ______. It's ______.A. my; hersB. your; himC. mine; hersD. your; his解析：第一个空是指对方的外套，所以应该填代词“hers”，即“不，那不是她的，是她的”。

第二个空根据题意应该填“his”，表示“是他的”。

“不，那不是你的，是他的。

”所以正确答案是D。

4. - Is Jane here?- No, ______ is at home.A. sheB. heC. ID. you解析：第一空应该填“她”，代表Jane不在这里。

所以选择A。

5. - Are these your shoes?- No, ______ are under the bed.A. theyB. itC. heD. she解析：根据题意，这指的是对方的鞋子，所以应该填“他们”来表示这些鞋子不是你的。

所以正确答案是A。

二、填空题1. I saw ______ at the party yesterday. (he)2. That pencil is not ______. (me)3. My parents bought ______ a car last year. (I)4. ______ is a good student. (she)5. This bag is ______. (they)解析：根据题意，填入相应的人称代词。

人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)

第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称、第三人称、第一人称；复数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。

1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词（相当于形容词）形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

如：This pen is mine.反身代词1.含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。

第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves”构成；第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+self/selves”构成。

2.用法：1、反身代词的句法功能：反身代词在句中主要用作宾语（用在动词和介词后）和同位语（通常放在主语后面或者句末）：He taught himself English.他自学英语。

She is too young to look after herself.她年纪太小，不能照顾自己。

He himself was a doctor.他本人就是一位医生。

【注】用作同位语主要是为了加强被修饰词的语气，通常紧放在被修饰名词后，若不引起误解，也可放在句末：You yourself said so./You said so yourself.你自己是这样说的。

初中英语语法人称代词物主代词反身代词讲解与练习

复数
ourselves 我们自己 yourselves 你们自己
themselves 他们自己
【中考考点】 1. I hope you will enjoy yourself on the trip. 2. You should take care of the matter yourself.
【考点速记】 1.反身代词常用在by, enjoy, help, hurt, teach,wash, look after, learn, leave等词后作宾语，表示动作落到主语本身。
4. Mum, this is__D___teacher. _____name is Li Hui.
A. your, My
B. his, Your
C. you, His
D. my, His
5. “I”__A___a word (单词) and a letter（字母）.
A. is B. am C. be
_Y_o_u_,__h_e_ and __I__ have all got a hundred points in this exam. 你、他和我在这次考试中都考了一百分。
_W__e_,_y_o_u_ and _th__ey_ are all Chinese. 我们、你们和他们都是中国人。
物主代词
9. __S_h_e___is my English teacher. (her) 10. This is__m__y___(I ) backpack. And that is__y_o_u_r_s_. (you)
人称代词与物主代词巩固练习
二、选择填空。
1. Her name __A___Gina.
—No, it’s__C___.

(word版)七年级英语人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案

IJ外研社版：七年级上册人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案一、人称代词K表示“我〞、“你〞、“他〞、“她〞、“它〞、“我们〞、“你们〞、“他们〞的词，叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：L〔1〕人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

如：M amateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.2〕人称代词宾格:作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

如：Giveittome. Let’sgo(let’s=le tus)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。

〔1〕形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词。

如：herbook myteacher hisbike〔2〕名词性物主代词那么相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词〞,故其后不必加名词。

如：Isthisyourbook? No, ，itisn ’t，it ’shers(herbook)Thispenismine. 〔mybook〕人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填空：_me____(I)help_ you___(you). _ us____(we)go.3.(I) __we___are can't find _them____(they). _him___(he)thebook.二、选择B____areinthesameclass.andmeandlandherandshecall_ A__at2:45. AmeBmyCIDmineyoulikethesecomputers? -No,Idon'tlike____ B___.AitBthemCtheytercherthink_ _A_____areCitDshe_D___gototheparty.A.He,IandyouB.I,youandheC.You,IandheD.You,heandI三、用括号中的适当形式填空：〔1〕Arethese__your______〔you〕pencils? Yes, theyare_ours_______〔our〕.〔2〕—Whosepencilisthis? —It’s_mine_______〔I〕.〔3〕Ilove___them_____〔they〕verymuch. 〔4〕Sheis___my_____〔I〕classmate.四、代词练习：1写出各个代词的对应项。

初中英语中考三年重点语法-(初一部分)4 人称代词物主代词的讲解与练习

中考三年重点语法■初一部分四.人称代词物主代词讲解与练习（适用于初一初二初三）人称代词1.定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。

2.分类：人称代词主格和人称代词宾格.练习1根据汉语提示填空1. ______ （她）is a student. ______（她）sister is a student too.2. ______ （我）want ____ （你）to do it today.3. ______ （他）brother is a worker（工人）. ___ are twins（他们）.4. ______ （你们）are English. ______ （我们）are Chinese.5.AH of（所有）___ （我们）love ___ （我们）teacher.6.This is ____ （我）book. That is _____ （你）.7.These pens are ____ （他们）. ____ （你们）are over there（在那边）.8.Can ___ （你）read it for ____ （我们）.物主代词1.定义：物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，用来说明某物属于某人或与某人有关。

练习1根据汉语意思补全句子.1. This is _______ f ather.这是我的爸爸。

2. Is that bike ______ ? Yes,ifs ________ .那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。

3.______ like ______ car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。

4. Our school is here, and _______ i s there.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在哪儿。

5. Whose bike is this ?It's _______ （=It's _______ ）,这是谁的自行车？是她的吗？6. Is that car _______ ? Yes,it，s ______ .那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的练习2.I•选择填空1. He is ________ （our/ours） English teacher. ________ name is Sam （男人名）.2.____________________________________________ Jane （女人名）is my friend. She has got long hair. _______________________________________ hair is yellow.But _________ (my/mine) is black.3._______ (mine/my) dog is white .But __________ (her/hers) is black.4.—Whose computer is it ? Is it your father's ? —No,it's not_________ .It's my mother's. - Oh, it's ____________ . (it's = ______ )5.― Look ! _________ car is it ? Is it _______ (your/yours) ?-No, __________ (our/ours) car is old (旧的).—Ifs _________ (their/theirs) car . ________ is new.II .用括号中单词的适当形式填空1 . —Arc these ___________ (you) pencils ? — Yes ,thcy are ________ (our).2. -Whose pencil is this ?一It's __________ (I).3.She is _________ (I) friend.4.Miss Li oftenJ.Q£)k .after/照顾) ______ (she) brother.5.一Are these _______ (they) bags ?—No,they aren't ________ (their). They arc _____ (wc). (aren't = _______________ )6f.Thi§ bike is my sister's . It is ________ (she).7._____________ This isn't _________ (I) book . ________________________ (my) is in the bag. (is't = _____________ )III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn't _______ k nife. ________ is green, (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ______ i n de desk,please, (they)3.______ must look after (照顾) _______ t hings, (you )4. Wei Fang, is that________ ruler ? Yes, it's . (you)5. They want(想要)a football . Give _______ the green one. Please, (they)6. It's Lin Tao's bag . Give it to ________ . (he)7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei's ? No, _______ is very(非常)new.(he)8. This box is I QQ J顶戏、(彳艮重).I can't carry(携带) .(it) (can't = ____________ )Don't worry ,Let _______ (I) help _______ . (you)9. ______ is a boy. ______ name is Mike(男人名).Mike's friends like veryimch(非常).(he)10.My sister is in _____ room. _______ is a teacher, (she)11.Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse(护士). (she)12.We are in _____ classroom. ______ classroom is bag. (we)13.My father and mother are teachers. _______are busy(繁忙).(them)14.You are a pupil(儿童).Is _____ brother a pupil, too ? (you)15.I ate(eat 的过去分词)all _________ sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have oneof _______ .(they)16.Jack(男人名)has a dog and_so…have 1(我也有一只). _____ (he)dog and _____ ⑴had a fight(打架).17.G顷ge(男人名)hasksK 丢失了) ________(his) pen. Ask M&M女人名)if (是否)she will 蚣ndt借)him _____ .(she)18.The teacher wants you to return that book of _________ .(he)19.Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of _________ are coming to see us, (they)20.We are going to Paris(巴黎)to stay with a French(法国)friend of __________ (we). V.补全对话1 .——Whose bike is it ? Is it ______ (your/yours)?——No,it's not ____ .(my/mine) __________ is red. But this bike is blue .——Is it Jane's ?——Sorry, I don't know. Maybe it's _______.----Jane,is this _____ bike ?-…No,it's not_____ .You can ask Bill(男人名).Maybe it's ________ .——Bill,is this bike _____ ?——Oh,yes,it's ______ bike.Thank you very mnch!2. ——Whose classroom is it ? Is it __________(our/ours)classroom ?——No,it's not ______ . It's __________ (their/theirs)——_______ (their/theirs) classroom is big.——Yes ,you are right.-・一But ___ is small.VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1 . Mary works in a bookstore(书店). _______likes _____ work very mneh.2 . Jone and I are in the5ame （相同的）school. _______ g o to school iQgether （—起）.3 . She is a friend of_______ . We got to know each Wh 以（彼此、互相）two years ago.4 . Her sister makes all ____ own （自己的）dresses.5 . I have many friends. ______ are all gQQd 硕擅长于）English.6 .——May I use （使用） ___ bike ?---- ______ is broken （故障、坏的）.VIII.选择2. Whose pen is it? It's4. This room is ours, and that one is5. Whose pencils are there? They'reA. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, my 7. Whose shoes are these? They are8. She is a student, name is Han Mei.9. It's a dog. I don't know1. This is my book. are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine A. myB. meC. mineD. our6. Is the new watch.? Yes, it'sA. meB. mineC. myD. I A. its B. her C. hers D. his A. its' B. itsC. itD. ifsA. herB. hersC. sheD. his3.bag is new andis new, loo.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her A. theyB. themC. theirsD. theirD. your, mine name.10. This ruler isn't mine. I think it is ____11. ___ schoolbag is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful. B. Jim's, mine D. Jims', I12. __ am a boy and _____ is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she 13.1 like ___ new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his mother do housework （家务活）°A. me, sheB. mine, herC. my, herD. I, hers 15.1s that ___ hat? No, ifs not _______ .It's ____ .A. heB. himC. hisD. herA. Jims, my C. Jim's, me14.1 often helpA. your, my, Toms C.yours, mine, TomB. you, mine, Toni's D.your, mine, Tom's。

人称代词和物主代词讲解与练习

( ( ( (Biblioteka (( ()7._______mother is a teacher. A.I B. Mine C. My D. Me )8. —Whose shirts are these? —I think they are ________. A. your B. mine C. my D. their )9. —Whose blouse is this? —It’s _________blouse. It’s _________. A. her, hers B. hers, her C. her, her D. hers, hers )10.They are ________ shoes. They’re ________. A. mine, my B. my, my C. mine, mine D. my, mine )11.That’s OK. Let _______ help you. A.I B. me C. my D. mine )12.Jim, are these ______ pants? Yes, they’re ________. A. you, me B. your, my C.your, mine D. yours, mine )13. —Where are Li Lei and Jim? —Look, _____ are in ______ classroom. A. they, their B. they, them C. them, they D. them, theirs
人称代词练习题一、用人称代词主格代替下列各词或划线部分： 1. Mrs. Li she 2. her uncle he 3. Miss Liu she 4. my family it 5. my cousin and I we 6. our pencils they 7. its tail it 8. his grandmother she 9. your T-shirt it 10. Bob he 11.their pears them 12. the park it 13. Jenny she 14. the animals they 15. my mother and father they 16. The car is red. it 17. These books are on the desk. they 18. My mother and I are at home. we 19. Mr. Smith is a kind man. he 20. Her aunt is a model.(模特) she

初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)

专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词.小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类：人称代词（I，you, he，we, it 等）物主代词(our，your, their，his 等）反身代词（myself，ourselves，yourself 等）指示代词（this，that, these，those 等）疑问代词（who, what, which, whose, when，where 等)不定代词（both，all，some, any 等）一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点：it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school。

多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式：二、三、一(you，he/she and I )复数形式：一、二、三(we，you and they）男女并列男在先，错误责任我承担。

人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语.Eg1。

He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them。

二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系，有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，只做定语，用来修饰其后的名词。

Eg1。

My parents are both doctors.Eg2。

There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用，后面不跟名词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语.Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor，and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2。

Let's clean their room first, and then clean ours. （作宾语)Eg3。

初中英语代词讲解级练习题

专题讲解二：代词三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, they）名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+nThis is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers.专项训练一：1.Jack will come and join ________in the game.B.weC. ourD.ours2.The news skirt is for ________,Mary.A.sheB.herC. youD.yours3.We can find a way to relax _______from time to time.A.weB.ourC. oursD.ourselves4.Mary is a close friend of _________.A.mineB.meC. myD.I5.Most of _______are League members.A.theyB.themC. theirD.theirs6.Miss Smith teaches ________English.A.weB.ourD.ours7.Help________to some apples and bananas, boys and girls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves8.David and _______family are planning to take a trip to China for _______holiday.A.his;hisB.her;theirsC.his;theirD.him;their9._________is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That10.Yesterday _________enjoyed ________while playing football.A.he,you and I ;ourselvesB.you,he and I ;ourselvesC.I,you and he ;yourselvesD.you,he and I；themselves1.This和these 通常指近处的人或物，常与here连用；而that和those则通常指远处的人或物，常与there连用。

初三英语中考语法复习名补教案 —人称代词(含反身代词)讲解及练习(含答案)

初三英语总复习补习班名补教案目标提高班名师培优精讲英语人称代词（含反身代词）表及基础练习1. 主格和宾格：I like you. You see him. They hit us. You teach them.主格宾格主格宾格主格宾格主格宾格2.◆形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词||。

1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用||，后面必接名词||，表示所有.如:•my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌its name它的名字例句：Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?Those are our books. 那些是我们的书||。

◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词||，就不能同时用冠词(a||，an||，the)或指示代词(this||，that||，these||，those)修饰此名词||。

•[正]This is my pencil. [误]This is my a pencil.•[正]This is a pencil. [误] This is a my pencil.◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时||，要放在形容词之前||。

如:his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为：例如：Your bedroom(=yours) is big.Mine (=My bedroom) is big||，too. 你的卧室大||。

我的卧室也大||。

注意：在使用名词性物主代词时||，必须有特定的语言环境||，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道||，已经提起过||。

例：It’s hers. 是她的||。

（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事||，不可以这样用）There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书||。

是她的||。

（先提及||，大家才明白）特别提醒:汉语表达常有省略“的”字的习惯||，如:我哥哥、你们老师||。

英语中人称代词、物主代词讲解和练习

英语中人称代词、物主代词讲解和练习一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称：我，我们I me we us第二人称：你，你们you you you you第三人称：他、她，它（们）he himthey them she herit it人称代词主格：作主语，表示“谁”怎么样了，干什么了。

I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.二、物主代词人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)1、I 和me.我是一名学生。

_____ am a student.妈妈喜欢我。

Mother likes ______.2、We 和us.我们是中国人。

_______ are Chinese.父母爱我们。

Parents love ______.3、you 人称代词最容易记住的。

（你能翻译下列句子吗？试一试！）你是一名学生。

我喜欢你。

你们是学生。

我爱你们。

4、你能推出she 和her的位置吗？她是一名护士。

______ is a nurse.你能帮助她。

You can help ______.5、He和him他是我的朋友。

______ is my friends. (想想用he还是him呢？) 我想和他一起玩。

I want to play with ______.6、it 的用法。

-Where is my car? -_____ is over there.指天气It is raining outside.指气候It is cold in Harbin.指时间-What time is it ? -It’s six o’clock.7、they和them._______ are listening to the radio.There are some cats, I like _____ very much.一分钟热身小练1、_____（我）am a teacher.2、My father is talking with______（我）3、_______ are Chinese.（我们）4、Her sister is helping ______.（我们）5、_____ are a beautiful girl.（你）6、_____ are students.（你们）7、____ is a cat.（它）8、______ are playing football.（他们）9、______ often goes to the park after school.（他）10、My dog likes _____.（她）练习（用括号中词的适当形式填空）：1. This is____（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet ____（your / you）.3. ____（He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s____（she / her）name?5. Excuse____（me / my / I）.6. Are____（your / you）Miss Li?7. ____（I/ My）am Ben.8. ____（She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank ____（your / you）.10. How old is ____（he / his）?综合检测。

(完整word版)初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词讲解练习.doc

初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you youhe him第三人称she her they themit it人称代词主格：作主语，用在句首和动词前面，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词或介词后面。

Give it to me.Let ’ s go (let ’ s =let us)二、物主代词数单数复数人称第一第二第三第一第二第三类别人称人称人称人称人称人称形容词性物主my your his her its our your their 代词名词性物主代mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 词汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的他（她、它）你们的们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词而名词性物主代词 (mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs 则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词 ,故其后不必加名词。

如：Is this your book? No, it isn ，’t it’ s hers(her book)， Jim ’，s Tom’s， Maria ’ s代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father tudents. ’ s s7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9.Thanks for helping ________( I ).10.______(Ann 安 )mother is ______(we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2.China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3.I own a blue bike. The red one isn ’t__________. ( I )4.These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )5.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn ’t__________? ( them )6.Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____with______ lessons. ( she )7.Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )8.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )9.What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )10.What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2.George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if （是否） she will lend him ____ . ( she )3.Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight ( 打架 ).4.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5.Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they ， them， their ， theirs) away.2. (We， Us， Our ，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she ，her，hers).3. (I ，Me，My ，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I ，me，my ，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he ，him ， his)?5. These are _________(he，him ， his) planes. The white ones are _________(I ， me，mine).6. We can ’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we ， us，our ，ours)?B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn ’t________knife.is green. ( she )2.These are your books， Kate. Put __________ in the desk ，please. (they )3._______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4.Wei Fang， is that ________ ruler? Yes， it ’s.( you )5.They want a football. Give __________ the green one ， please. ( they)6.It ’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei ’s?No ， ___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry ， Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9._____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10.My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11.Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12.We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13.My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空（ 1） Are these ________（ you） pencils?Yes, they are ________（ our） .（ 2）— Whose is this pencil?—It’s________（I）.（ 3） I love ________ （ they） very much.（ 4） She is________（ I ） classmate.（ 5） Miss Li often looks after________ （ she）brother.（6）— Are these ________（they） bags ？— No, they aren ’t________ （their ） . They are ________ （ we） .五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _____likes ______work very much.2.John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.3.Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4.She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.5.Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6.I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7.May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空1.Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy ’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2.________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3.My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I4.Here ’s apostcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it ’s5.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. heB. hisC. herD. him6.Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she ’sB. her isC. she isD. he is7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there8. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn ’tA. heB. hisC. himD. he’s。

初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)

人称代词顺口溜：人称代词有两类，一类主格一类宾；主格代词本领大，一切动作由它发；宾格代词不动脑，介动之后跟着跑。

物主代词顺口溜：物主代词不示弱，带着‘白勺’来捣乱；形容词性物主代，抓住名词不放松；最后只剩名词性，海人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。

一般在句首，动词前。

例如：John waited a while but eventually he went home.约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。

John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。

说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。

在电话用语中常用主格。

例如：When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.约翰一到就直接去银行了。

I wish to speak to Mary. This is she.我想和玛丽通话，我就是玛丽。

人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。

例如：Do you know him？(作宾语) 你认识他吗？Who is knocking at the door？It’s me. (作表语)是谁在敲门？是我。

说明：单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。

例如：I like English. Me too.我喜欢英语。

我也喜欢。

注意：在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。

例如：I thought it was she.我以为是她。

(主格----主格)I thought it to be her.(宾格----宾格)I was taken to be she.我被当成了她。

(主格----主格)They took me to be her.他们把我当成了她。

(宾格----宾格)人称代词并列时的排列顺序单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称→第三人称→第一人称即you and I he/she/it and I you, he/she/it and I顺口溜：第一人称最谦虚，但若错误责任担，第一人称学当先。

初中英语语法人称代词物主代词反身代词不定代词练习与讲解

U8代词一、代词的种类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词。

1、人称代词,物主代词的用法:一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1实例回顾,分析方法.1。

dog is here.（she)2。

Like doing sports。

(their）3.The box is 。

(I)4.my teacher love .(we)5. Let _______ help you.（I）6. It’s time for__________ to have lunch.（she)2真题实践,方法运用.1。

She wants to give the cat to_________。

（she）2。

What’s_________ name, please?(you)3. I didn’t tell_________ the news。

(he）4. Can you come with______？（I）5. These books are_______。

（their）6。

We are going to work in_________ school factory tomorrow。

（we)7. The books are new, take care of __________.(they）8。

The chair has lost one of________ legs。

（it）9。

Could you pass________ a piece of paper, please?（she）10. It’s time for__________ to have lunch.（we)11. Mr. Hu will give__________ a talk next week。

（you)12. These books are theirs，________ are over there。

（you）3. 选择填空1. Who’s that at the door?________is John.A. ItB. HeC. ThisD. That2。

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二.填写下列表格中代词。

三.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )一、人称代词人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

初中英语语法专题讲座—代词(含练习及答案)

初中英语语法专题讲座——代词【复习要点】代词是代替名词的词或者起名词作用的短语和句子的词。

英语中代词有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词。

一、人称代词：1.人称代词的形式：英语中有以下这些人称代词：说明：⑴. 人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格在句中一般用作主语、表语等，宾格在句中用作动词的宾语和介词的宾语。

⑵. 人称代词单数he, she 和it的复数形式都是they，宾格形式也相同，为them。

⑶. 第三人称的人称代词分阳性he / him，阴性she / her 和中性it /it，复数只有一个they / them，不分性别。

2.人称代词的基本用法：⑴. 主格人称代词用作主语或表语，例如：If he writes to you, you must write back. 如果他给你写信，你必须回复。

（用作主语）It wasn’t she who broke the window. 打破窗子的不是她。

（用作表语）在口语中，人称代词如果作表语，通常用宾格形式。

例如：Who is it? It’s me (us). 是谁呀？是我（我们）。

⑵. 宾格人称代词用作宾语（动词宾语和介词宾语）。

例如：Tell her to call me tomorrow, please. 请叫她明天给我打电话。

（用作动词宾语）I don’t want to put them under the table. 我不想把它们放在桌底下。

（用作介词宾语）人称代词独立使用时也用宾格形式，例如：I’d like to go back in here.— Me too. 我想回到这里来。

—我也想。

以下两句中的人称代词用主格和宾格都可以，用主格被认为较正式，用宾格为口语说法。

例如：My sister is two years older than I (am) / me. 我姐姐比我大两岁。

You are as tall as he (is) / him. 你跟他个子一样高。

初中英语新外研版七年级上册Unit 1 A new start重点语法代词知识讲解练习(2024秋)

七年级英语上册Unit 1代词知识讲解练习一、考点讲解（一）人称代词人称代词是指人或物的代词，可以指代自身或他人，例如“你”“我”“他”等。

1.人称代词的形式2.人称代词的用法(1)人称代词主格用作主语I am a worker.我是一名工人。

Are you a doctor?你是一名医生吗?What does he do?他是做什么的?It's a big box.这是一个大盒子。

(2)人称代词宾格用作宾语Give me a pencil, please!请给我一支铅笔!The skirt is for you.这条裙子是给你的。

Don't tell him about it.别告诉他这件事。

We can take the dog with us.我们可以带狗一起去。

（二）物主代词物主代词是表示所属关系的代词，指代“物的主人”,例如“你的”“我的”“他的”等。

1.物主代词的形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词(1)形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，在句中作定语修饰名词，不可单独使用It is my new bike.这是我的新自行车。

Miss Li is our English teacher.李老师是我们的英语老师。

(2)名词性物主代词起名词的作用，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语，可单独使用(名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词)My bag is black. Hers is blue.我的包是黑色的，她的是蓝色的。

(Hers = Her bag)I don't like my dress. I like yours.我不喜欢我的裙子，我喜欢你的。

(yours = your dress)The blue jacket is mine.这件蓝色夹克是我的。

(mine = my jacket)（三）反身代词反身代词是表示反射或者强调的代词，例如“我自己”“你自己”“他自己”等。

初中英语语法总结及练习——人称代词

外教一对一初中英语语法总结及练习——人称代词人称代词是指代人、动物和事物的词。

人称代词表示：我你他她它我们你们他们它们。

人称代词的分类：注：人称代词所有格又称物主代词，详见【物主代词】讲解。

人称代词的主格用法作主语I am a teacher. 我是一名老师。

We like playing football. 我们喜欢踢足球。

You are late. 你迟到了。

He is watching TV. 他在看电视。

外教一对一 She goes to school by bike. 她骑自行车去上学。

It likes fish. 它喜欢鱼。

They are just kids. 他们还只是孩子。

作主语补语The hero in the movie is he. 电影中的英雄是他。

(作主语hero的补语，须用主格he)。

Amy was taken to be I. 艾米被误认为是我。

(Amy—主语，I—主语补语)The best woman for the job is she.最适合这份工作的女士是她。

人称代词的宾格用法作及物动词的宾语My mother loves me a lot. 我妈妈很爱我。

The teacher gives us new books. 老师给我们新书。

He saw you in the book shop. 他在书店看到你了。

I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。

They ask her a lot of questions. 他们问她很多问题。

The cat looks adorable. I like it very much. 这猫很可爱。

我很喜欢它。

The policeman stopped them on the road. 警察在路上让他们停下。

作介词的宾语She takes care of me. 她照顾我。

Our teacher is very proud of us. 我们的老师非常以我们为荣。

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第二部分代词
考试基本要求：
1.重点：人称代词、指示代词
2.难点、考点：
1）人称代词 + 反身代词：主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词
2)指示代词：重点 it 的用法：表时间、表示自然现象、表示距离、作形式主语
3)疑问代词
4）不定代词
复习策略
教学方法：练习法、翻译法、
教学手段和学法：表格学习法、分层提升法
【知识梳理】
人称代词物主代词反身代词
主格宾格形容词性名词性
第单数I me my mine myself 一复数we us our ours ourselves 人
称
第单数you you your yours yourself 二复数you you your yours yourselves 人
称
第he him his his himself 三单数she her her hers herself
人he him his his himself 称复数they them their theirs themselves
注意：▲ 如何判断人称代词的格与性别：一般情况下，主格代词用作主语，宾格代词用作动词或介词的宾语。

另外，宾格代词还能用作表语（用在
be 动词后）。

▲多个人称代词并列使用时排序：单数人称按you，he/she ，I 排列；复数按 we，you， they 排列；男女两性并列时，一般是男在前女在后，
明要担当的任或承担的后果，一般按第一承置于前面。

▲ 区分形容性物主代和名性物主代：关看后面有无名，后
面有名要用前者，后面无名才用后者。

▲反身代的固定：teach oneself=learn⋯by o neself; look after oneself; dress oneself; enjoy oneself; help oneself;
makeoneself at home; leave one by oneself; say to oneself;think
to oneself; devote oneself to; all by oneself; of oneself(自
地 )
【典型例】
( ) 1.（2009·广州）
An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and _______ with
_______ English.
A. I; our
B. me; ourselves
C. I; my
D. me; our ( ) 2.（2009·山淄博）
His MP3 is the same as _______, but it is more expensive.
A. him
B. mine
C. my
D. her
( ) 3.（2009·河北）
Is there any difference between your idea and ______?
A. he
B. his
C. she
D. her
( ) 4.（2009·山威海）
—Is this the Greens’ house?
— No, ______ is over there.
A. His
B. Their
C. Theirs
D. Them
( ) 5.（2009·山烟台）
— Where is my pen? Have you seen ______?
— Oh, sorry. I have taken ______ by mistake.
A. it, yours
B. them, his
C. it, mine
D. them, hers ( ) 6. （2009·江
南京）
— Are the keys over there ______?
— No, Go and ask Anna. They may belong to her.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
D. yourself
( ) 7.（2009·河南）
— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?
—It ’s _______. My father bought it for me.
A. me
B. him
C. his
D. mine
( ) 8.（2009·湖南娄底）
—Lucy’s skirt is black. What about _______?
— Mine is white.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
( )9.（2009·山德州）
— Bob! Is this your dictionary?
—No, it isn’t. Ask Sally. She is looking for _______ .
A. his
B. hers
C. mine
D. yours
( )10.（2009·湖北恩施）
— Is Miss White ______ English teacher, Maria?
— No, she teaches ______ geography.
A. your; my
B. you; mine
C. you; us
D. your; us ( ) 11. （2009·新疆阜康）
— Who is the best friend of ______ at school?
— I think Helen is. We often help each other.
A. mine
B. his
C. yours
D. hers ( ) 12.（2009·湖南长沙）
— Help ______ to some fish, my boy.
— Thanks.
A. you
B. yours
C. yourself
( ) 13.（2009·贵州安顺）
College students are old enough to teach ______.
A. them
B. their
C. themselves
D. they
( ) 14.（2009·贵州安顺）
David talked with a friend of ______ on the Internet for a long time yesterday.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. himself ( ) 15. （2009·贵州安顺）
— Hi, Kitty. I have passed _____ exams!
— Oh, congratulations! I hope my sister has also passed ______.
A. my, her
B. mine, her
C. my, hers
D. mine, hers。