口译模拟题1-5参考译文
口译模拟题1-5参考译文
口译模拟考试题(1)Part 1A: 现在越来越多的人空闲时去练瑜伽。
你能告诉我瑜伽到底是什么吗?B:Yoga, developed by the ancient sages of India, is a system of personal development encompassing body, mind, and spirit that dates back more than 5,000 years.A:“瑜伽”从印度演化而来,那这个词是不是有特殊的含义呢?B:Yes. It is a Sanskrit word for “union”, meaning an experience of oneness or union with your inner being (self).A: 练瑜伽有什么好处呢?B:Yoga can be practiced by anyone, at any age. It develops flexibility and muscular endurance and, like many of the martial arts, incorporates techniques to relieve stress and bring the mind and body into harmony. It is aimed at the ultimate physical health and happiness, together with mental peace and tranquility.A: 听说瑜伽有不同的形式。
你能否说说它们有什么区别呢?B:Yes. There are various types of Yoga. In the Western world Yoga is recognized mainly as Hatha Yoga which is a combination of physical exercises, breathing techniques and meditation. Hatha Yoga is said to provide a balanced and wholesome approach to achieving perfect physical and mental health, happiness and tranquility.Eastern yogis believe that physical exercises are simply a stepping stone to higher paths and that working only on the body is a waste of time as the body is mortal whereas the soul is immortal.A: 可以去哪里练习瑜伽呢?B:Many people learn Yoga by attending classes; however, videos and books teaching Yoga are also popular. As with all exercises, technique is very important and for this reason it is advisable for beginners to seek out a reputable teacher. A: 非常感谢你的建议。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(5)
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(5)(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0001:13Volume第1题Mr. Hooper has been with the company for seven years.A.正确B.错误第2题Mr. Hooper has worked hard and has been very loyal to the company.A.正确B.错误第3题The speaker needs more money because he wants to buy a car and a house.A.正确B.错误第4题The speaker is not satisfied with his current salary.A.正确B.错误第5题Mr. Hooper didn´t show enough initiative and enthusiasm.A.正确B.错误第6题A company has at least an obligation to pay its employee to live on.A.正确B.错误第7题As an employee, Mr. Hooper could not make both ends meet.A.正确B.错误第8题Mr. Hooper did not pay his employees enough to live on.A.正确B.错误第9题The company is run by Mr. Hooper´s wife.A.正确B.错误第10题The speaker failed to demand a raise and decided to quit.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~15/共10题)BPlay00:0002:02Volume第11题Which of the following can best describe her personality?A.Volatile.B.Sensitive.C.Resolute.D.Good for nothing.第12题Which of the following is true?A.The judge will commit bribery if his fellow colleagues agree.B.Several of the judge´s colleagues have taken bribes before he did.C.Nobody is going to get what he wants from the judge with bribery.D.Somebody saw the judge take the bribes.第13题How many New Year cards did the little girl receive last year?A.48B.16C.24D.12第14题Which of the following best describes the relationship between the two men?A.Smith gives Brown money.B.Smith is faithful to Brown.C.Brown´s noble character makes him faithful to Smith.D.Brown is faithful to Smith because the latter often praises him.第15题What do we know about the two communities?A.Both are native residents.B.Both are immigrants.C.Both love hunting.D.Both believe in the church of St. Paul.上一题下一题(16~20/共10题)BPlay00:0002:01Volume第16题Which of the following is true about the ambassador?A.He accepted an interview from the only group of the press.B.He accepted an interview from our correspondent among other journalists at the embassy.C.He accepted an interview from our journalist alone at the embassy.D.He accepts interviews only at the embassy.第17题Which of the following best described my feeling then?A.My heart ached when I saw him standing in the courtroom.B.I felt sad at seeing him standing alone in the courtroom.C.I felt sympathy for him when I saw him standing in the courtroom.D.I felt depressed at seeing him standing in the courtroom.第18题Which of the following most probably means what you hear?A.Everybody has opportunities if he is ready for them.B.Some people have opportunities and are ready for them.C.All people have opportunities, but only some people seize them.D.Opportunities come to people when they are not ready.第19题What does the visitor feel about the kindness in the country?A.Overdone.B.Excessive.C.Impressive.D.Massive.第20题What is true of his new book?A.Mediocre.B.Bad.C.Not as good as was expected by the publishing house.D.A success.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0002:14Volume第21题Long, long ago, people didn´t know what the Milky Way was, so they explained it ______.A.as we do todayB.as they imaginedC.as they studiedD.as the Bible says第22题In early Christian times, people thought the Milky Way to be an opening in the sky for ______.A.the servants of God to enter heavenB.the people on earth to have a look at the magnificent sight in itC.people on other stars to take a look at the beauty of itD.the Christian to go up to heaven第23题What does the galaxy look like?A.If you were above it and look down on it, it would look like a flat and round watch.B.If you looked at it from its edge, it would look like the Milky Way.C.If you looked at it from its inside, it would look like a large watch.D.If you looked up, it would look like a night sky.第24题For light ______, it takes about 27,000 years.A.from the earth to reach the sunB.from the sun to reach the earthC.from the middle point of the galaxy to reach the sunD.from the moon to reach the middle point of the galaxy第25题The galaxy turns ______like a wheel.A.round the sunB.from our positionC.from the middle pointD.round the middle point上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0002:02Volume第26题For a long time people believe that ______.A.men and women have exactly the same brains in their headsB.men and women have quite different brains in their headsC.men are better at mathematics while women better at languagesD.men and women see the world around them in different ways第27题Generally speaking, men play ball games much better than women becauseA.men play ball games more often than womenB.men love ball games more than women doC.men´s hand and eye movements are quicker in responseD.men have a smaller number of nerves in their brains than women第28题When you pass information onto your brain, for a boy ______.A.you get more information than a girlB.you get less information than a girlC.you collect information faster than a girlD.you collect information more slowly than a girl第29题From the whole passage, we know that ______.A.men and women have exactly the same brains in their headsB.men and women have quite different brains in their headsC.men think of mathematical problems while women think of languagesD.men and women see the world around them in just the same way第30题Why is a woman better at learning foreign languages than a man?A.The area of the left side of a woman´s brain for language learning develops better than that of a man´s.B.The right side of a woman´s brain for language develops better than that of a man´s.C.The area of the left side of a woman´s brain for feelings develops better than that of a man´s.D.The area of the right side of a woman´s brain fit for seeing in the dark develops betterthan that of a man´s.上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第31题What would happen to some countries if tourism stopped?A.Their economies would be ruined.B.It would keep their economies going.C.There would be no more environmental pollution there.D.People have no chance to travel there.第32题A trip to the Himalayas is ______.fortable but expensiveB.hard but cheapfortable and cheapD.hard and expensive第33题Countries sometimes spoil their beauty spots because ______.A.they are too poor to build beautiful hotels on themB.they have to cut down trees to build hotels on themC.they have to sell them to borrow money from foreign banksD.they are lacking experience in building hotels第34题The profits from some hotels unfortunately go ______.A.to the local governmentB.into the country in which they have been builtC.abroadD.to the local inhabitants第35题The local people sometimes kill tourists when ______.A.the tourists are much richer than themselvesB.the tourists are robbedC.the tourists do not enjoy local customs and habitsD.the tourists resist attempts to rob them上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Part ⅢParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying one point. You will hear the passage only once.Play00:00…VolumeI am honored to be here today,__36__Harvard at this celebration of the College Board´s half century of working to promote__37__and equal opportunity in higher education.Before I say anything else, I want to thank everyone in the room for the work you do every day to make college__38__, available, and__39__for millions of young people across the country.I want to focus my remarks on a matter of__40__to American familiesand to the future of the nation -- restoring education to its proper role as a__41__to equal opportunity and__42__in our society.This has been an__43__in higher education, with great and creative efforts made by many institutions. Earlier this year, we announced a new__44__at Harvard aimed at the students from families of low and__45__income. Under our new program, families with incomes of__46__will no longer be expected to contribute to the cost of attending Harvard for their children. Families with incomes of less than $ 60,000 will also see their__47__reduced.We are proud of this effort at Harvard, but we are aware that the programs of individual institutions with means can never be a substitute for our shared__48__to provide adequate funding for Pell grants and other financial aid, and for the state and community college systems that make higher education__49__and affordable for the__50__.There is something empty about__51__initiatives that may be right for one institution without attention to their broader impact.__52__, we__53__if we urge changes in national policy without doing what we can on our own campuses.In this spirit, I want to__54__today a problem that is emerging with__55__in this nation.第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第41题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题Listen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard on the ANSWER SHEET. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this part.You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary. __________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0001:13Volume[听力原文]Mr. Hooper, I have been with this company now for seven years. And I´ve always been very loyal to the company. And I feel that I´ve worked quite hard here. And I´ve never been promoted. It´s getting to the point now in my life where, you know, I need more money. I would like to buy a car. I´d like to start a family, and maybe buy a house, all of which is impossible with the current salary you are paying me.You told me to earn a raise I need to take more initiative and show more enthusiasm for the job. Maybe I could show a little more enthusiasm. I still think that I work hard here. But a company does have at least an obligation to pay its employees enough to live on. And the salary I´m getting here isn´t enough. I can barely cover my expenses. And it´s absolutely necessary for me to have a raise or I cannot justify keeping this job any more.第1题Mr. Hooper has been with the company for seven years.A.正确B.错误参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:特定信息的找寻和判断。
《实用英语口译教程(第三版)(上)》参考译文
《实⽤英语⼝译教程(第三版)(上)》参考译⽂《实⽤英语⼝译教程》(第三版)(上)⼝译练习参考译⽂(仅供参考)第3单元1. Interpret the following Chinese idioms into English.(1)to harbor/have/out of/with ulterior motives; with malicious intent; to have an axe to grind(2)to go back on one’s words; to play fast and loose; to blow hot and cold; to chop and change; inconsistent/ undependable/self-contradictory(3)to lord it over (others/all); to play the tyrant; to dominate/domineer and swashbuckle(4)to act in bad faith; to play foul/false; treacherous; to go back on one’s words(5)arrogant and conceited; self-important; to ride the high horse; false pride; to get too big for one’s boots(6)to work hand in glove with; to band together; to collaborate/collude with sb. in evil doing(7)Courtesy demands reciprocity; to exchange on an equal basis/footing(8)The united will of the masses is like a fortress; People with one will are stronger than a fortress; Unity is strength.(9)blinded by one’s gains (by the lust for gain/the love of gain/self-interests); to bend one’s principles to one’s interests; to be so obsessed with the idea of profit-making that one loses all sense of righteousness(10)to eat one’s own bitter fruit (the fruit of one’s own doing/the fruit of one’s own making); to reap what one sows; to bite off one’s own head; to face the consequences of one’s own action(11)Honest advice is unpleasant to the ear.(12)to court one’s own ruin/doom/disaster; to invite one’s own destruction; to cut one’s own throat; to bring destruction to oneself; to take the road to one’s doom(13)to go against the trend of the times; to set back the clock; to push a reactionary policy;retrogressive/perverse acts(14)to intensify one’s efforts to do sth; to become aggravated; to be further intensified; with ever-increasing intensity(15)to be obvious to all; as clear as day(16)as always; just as in the past; as before(17)to exaggerate just to scare/frighten people; alarmist talk; sensational(18)to make irresponsible remarks/criticisms(19)to surrender a country’s sovereign rights under humiliating terms; to humiliate the nation by forfeiting its sovereignty(20)to invite/bring a wolf into the house; to open the door to an enemy(21)no end of trouble for the future; Endless troubles will follow.(22)to be filled with indignation(23)the trend of the time; the general trend(24)to run counter to …(25)to cling obstinately to one’s course; to act willfully; to insist on having one’s own way(26)to reap the spoils of victory without lifting a finger; to profit from other’s conflict(27)Neighbors are dearer than distant relatives. Neighbors are more helpful than distant relatives. A remote kinsfolk is not as good as a near neighbor.(28)the same medicine prepared with different water; the same old stuff with a different label; a change in form but not in essence(29)to lift a rock only to crush/squash one’s own feet; to tread on one’s own tail(30)to defy public opinion (the will of the people); to fly/go in the face of the will of the people (public opinion);to face universal condemnation(31)Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder. Love sees no fault. Beauty lies in the lover’s eyes. Love blinds a man to imperfections.(32)Many kiss the baby for the nurse’s sake; The drinker’s heart is not in his cup —he has something else in his mind. One talks about one thing, but tries to do another.(33)While the magistrates are free to burn down houses, the common people are forbidden even to light lamps. One may steal a horse while another may not look over a hedge.(34)Living near a wolf’s den, you can never be too cautious.(35)Of all the living things nurtured between heaven and earth, the most valuable is the human beings.(36)You want the horse to run fast and yet you don’t let it graze.(37)Storms gather without warning in nature, and bad luck befalls men overnight. The weather and human life are both unpredictable.(38)A person cannot be judged by his appearance, just like the sea cannot be measured with a bucket. A person can no more be judged by his looks than the sea be measured with a bucket.(39)Man cannot be always fortunate just as flowers do not last forever.(40)Blood is thicker than water, the falling leaves settle on the roots.(41)Haughtiness invites losses while modesty brings profits.(42)One’s position alters the temperament, just as nourishment affects the body. Honors change manners.(43)Nothing is so strong as gentleness. Nothing is so gentle as strength.(44)Like the Eight Fairies/Immortals crossing the sea, each displays his own talent/magic power.(45)On festive occasion, more often than ever, we think of our dear ones far away.(46)Among bosom friends, a thousand cups of wine are not too many/enough. A thousand cups of wine are too few when drinking with close friends.(47)As the saying goes, “What’s near cinnabar goes red, and what’s next to ink turns black.”(48)Those who are meant to meet will meet even if they are separated by a thousand miles; those who are notmeant to meet will not get acquainted even if they brush past each other.(49)Preparedness ensures success and unpreparedness spells failure. Forewarned, forearmed.(50)Spare the rod and spoil the child.(51)The well-fed simply have no idea of how the starving suffers. Little does the fat sow know what the leanmeans.(52)Nearest the king, nearest the gallows.(53)As heaven maintains vigor through movement, a gentleman should constantly strive for self-perfection.(54)It takes more than a day to freeze three feet of ice. Rome was not built in a day.(55)No pains, no gains. No gains without pains.(56)When I walk along with two others, they may serve as my teachers. I will select their good qualities andfollow them, their bad qualities and avoid them. When I walk along with several people, they can serve as my teachers. I select their good qualities and emulate them, their bad qualities and amend them.(57)Sun Zi said, “War is a matter of vital importance to the state, a matter of life and death. Hence, it is imperativethat it be thoroughly studied.”(58)I recall my first lesson on calculus in senior high school. My teacher quoted a line from Zhuang Zi, a Chinese philosopher over 2,000 years ago, which reads: “Cut away half of a rod and keep on halving what is left, and there will be no end to that process.” This gave me a vivid concept of limit.2. Interpret the following English idioms into Chinese.(1)有眼⽆珠(2)镇定⾃若(3)易如反掌(4)称⼼如意的境遇;安乐窝(5)进退两难(6)直⾔不讳(7)机不可失,时不再来(8)跟某⼈开玩笑;骗某⼈(9)假⼼假意地(10)雷声⼤⾬点⼩(11)过于⼼直⼝快;过于直率(12)江⼭易改,本性难移(13)千⾥之堤,溃于蚁⽳(14)和坏⼈打交道,必须提⾼警惕(15)试⾦⽯试⾦,⾦⼦则考验⼈(16)⼭外有⼭,天外有天(17)实践得真知(18)巧妇难为⽆⽶之炊(19)⼀事成功,事事顺利(20)知⾜常乐(21)不要过早乐观(22)⼈多好办事(23)天⽹恢恢,疏⽽不漏(24)谁笑在最后,谁笑得最美(25)草率结婚后悔多(26)单⽅⾯礼貌不会长久(27)物以类聚,⼈以群分(28)窃钩者诛,窃国者侯(29)说到曹操,曹操就到(30)⼈不为⼰,天诛地灭(31)覆⽔难收,后悔⽆益(32)上梁不正下梁歪(33)不⼊虎⽳,焉得虎⼦(34)时不我待(35)豺狼活,则⽺羔死(36)雄辩是银,沉默是⾦(37)债务还得早,朋友交得长(38)没有不带刺的玫瑰;没有尽善尽美的快乐(39)迟到总⽐不到好(或晚做总⽐不做好)(40)良⽜产劣犊(好的⽗母未必培养出好的⼦⼥)第4单元(1) Meeting a Visiting US Military Delegation at the AirportMaj. Gen. Xiao Yang (X), Director of the Foreign Affairs Office of the Chinese Ministry of National Defense (MND), is at the airport to welcome a US military delegation headed by Maj. Gen. Smith (外). With him is Maj. Zhao Hua (Z), an interpreter from the Office.Z: 请问,您是美国军事代表团团长史密斯将军吗? //外:是的,我是美国来的约翰·史密斯。
口译实战模拟试卷五个句子英翻中五个句子中翻英
口译实战模拟试卷五个句子英翻中五个句子中翻英1.我一直认为大学生有很多自己可支配的时间。
2.中国西部地区近年来发生多次地震。
3.很遗憾你没去看决赛,最后比分是2:04.这两家邻居素来不和。
5.工程进展并不象我们希望的那样顺利。
1.I always thought that university students may have lot of controling time.2.In recent yeas,there were several earthquakes in China western area.3.It's so pity that you didn't watch the finals in which finally score was 2:0.4.These two neighbors usually are not improper.5.The progress of the project doesn't seem like we hope .1、撞车事故中竟然没有一人丧生,这真是奇迹。
(miracle)2、他最小的孩子现在上托儿所。
(nursery)3、她从网上订购了一张演唱会的门票。
(online)4、露西是个头脑清晰的女人。
(orderly)5、让我们从现在开始节约用水。
(save)1.It's a miracle that no one lost his life in the car accident.2.His youngest son is at nursery now.3.She booked a ticket for the concert online.4.Lucy is a woman with an orderly mind.5.Let's save water from now on.1.同大多数人一样,我从小所受的教育使我认为生命是一个不断索取的过程。
XX翻译资格考试初级口译模拟题及答案
XX翻译资格考试初级口译模拟题及答案1. But the men, who have usually used their family’s life savings to get here, are mostly left alone但警察对大多数通常倾其家庭的生活积蓄来这里闯荡的男人们一般不予以干预。
点评:该句的前面是这样的一个句子:Oasionally, the police bring bulldozers to tear down the shelters. 有时候,警察开来推土机撤除避难所。
该句讲述了那些到欧洲去的移民在西班牙南部省份的安达卢西亚的树林里过着颠沛流离的生活。
他们自己用废弃的东西临时搭建的破屋经常被警察们撤除。
这句中的被动语态“left alone”要给予正确理解,从这句话中还可以侧面了解西班牙的警察们对穷人的一点同情心。
2. Some drift into town to socialize and buy supplies, if they have money.一些人溜到达城里去参加社交活动,如果有钱的话,去购置些生活日用品。
点评:该句中“drift into”原意为“漂流”的意思,但在此句中那么表现出那些移民在晚间百无聊赖,无所事事地在大街上闲逛的特点。
该句注重词义的恰中选择。
3. But when he arrived there, his uncle’s phone rang and rang.但当他来到这里,他叔叔的就打不通了。
点评:“rang and rang”是英语中表示铃的象声词。
在这句中通过该词的重复使用表现出“无人接听”的含义。
我们在授课中曾讲到英语的象声词:onomatopoeia,并例举了很多类似的词,如:give me a ring, give me a tinkle都表示给某人打,再如,a hot pan sizzles滚烫的油锅发出4. But I told him he was nothing to me.但我告诉他,他对我也没有什么帮助。
英语口译模拟练习题
英语口译模拟练习题### English Interpretation Practice ExercisePart I: Dialogue InterpretationScenario:You are an interpreter for a business meeting between a Chinese company and an American company discussing a potential partnership in the field of renewable energy.Instructions:Translate the following dialogue from English to Chinese and vice versa.English to Chinese:"Good morning, Mr. Wang. It's a pleasure to meet you. I'm here to discuss our collaboration on the solar panel project."Chinese to English:"早上好,王先生。
很高兴见到您。
我在这里是为了讨论我们在太阳能板项目上的合作事宜。
"Part II: Consecutive InterpretationScenario:A Chinese diplomat is addressing an international conferenceon climate change, and you are tasked with interpreting his speech.Instructions:Translate the following speech excerpt from Chinese to English.Chinese:"尊敬的各位代表,今天我们聚集在这里,共同探讨全球气候变化问题。
中口练习题集参考译文
上海市英语中级口译资格证书第二阶段考试口译练习题集参考译文Test OnePart A (E-C)Passage 1:每一个负责的社会都应该为改善年青一代的生活去做有意义的事,例如让孩子摆脱考试加给他们的可怕的负担。
// 不幸的是,这个国家的学校和家长尽其所能来迫使孩子参加各种考试,以便能够上大学学习。
// 孩子们抱怨课程乏味、课本乏味、教师乏味。
然而,他们的诉说声却几乎传不到成人的耳朵里。
// 我怀疑孩子在这种强制性的制度下还能学到什么对国家或对他们个人有益的东西。
我不相信他们会成为富有创造力的国民。
Passage 2:像世界上许多大城市一样,纽约既要解决老问题,也要面对新问题。
既要拆除贫民窟,又要建造新房。
// 交通堵塞仍然给已经是拥挤不堪的街道增添麻烦。
不但要造新的高速公路,而且要整修旧道路。
// 照顾病人,接济穷人,帮助新来者适应大城市的生活是纽约必须要做的额外工作。
保障纽约人的健康与安全需要大量的警察、消防队员,以及医生和护士。
// 尽管如此,纽约每年仍然有数以百万计的来访者。
纽约人正在努力奋斗以适应这种城市作为世界文化、工业和商务中心的需求。
Part B (C-E)Passage 1:On behalf of all the members of my party, I’d like to thank you, Mr. Chairman, for your gracious invitation for us to attend such an enjoyable Christmas party.// Christmas is a wonderful holiday. The Christmas of this year is more meaningful to us, because our joint venture has made a remarkable progress this year.// I hope we will be able to maintain our practical partnership and make the coming new year a more fruitful year.// At the close of the year, may I ask you to join me in a toast to greater business achievements in the new year.Passage 2:The use of foreign capital includes both direct and indirect investment from overseas businesses. China will continue to put emphasis on absorbing direct foreign investment, and attach importance to the following aspects: // First, China will further encourage foreign businesses to invest in agriculture, new-and-high-tech industries, basic industries, infrastructure facilities, and environmental protection industries. // Second, China will continue to expand the area of foreign investment. The country will further encourage open bidding and make more uwe of foreign capital in pertro-chemical and building industries. // Third, China will strive to improve the distribution of foreign investment, and adopt effective measures to guide and encourage foreign investment in central and western regions.Part A (E-C)Passage 1:我非常感谢您热情友好的欢迎的欢迎辞。
翻译资格考试初级口译练习附答案
翻译资格考试初级口译练习附答案2017翻译资格考试初级口译练习(附答案)第一题:祖国和平统一,乃千秋功业。
台湾终必回归祖国,早日解决对各方有利。
台湾同胞可安居乐业,两岸各族人民可解骨肉分离之痛,在台诸前辈及大陆去台人员亦可各得其所,且有利于亚太地区局势稳定和世界和平。
当今国际风云变幻莫测,台湾上下众议纷纭。
岁月不居,来日苦短,夜长梦多,时不我与。
试为贵党计,如能依时顺势,负起历史责任,毅然和谈,达成国家统一,则两党长期共存,互相监督,共图振兴中华之大业。
【参考译文】The peaceful reunification of our motherland is a great cause in the interest of future generations. As Taiwan is destined to return to the motherland, the early resolution of the issue is beneficial to both sides of the T aiwan Straits. The Taiwan compatriots will live and work in peace and contentment. People on both sides will no longer suffer from being separated from their own flesh and blood. The older generation in Taiwan and those from the mainland will have proper roles to play. All this will contribute to the stability of the Asia-Pacific region and world peace.As the international situation is changing unpredictably, opinions vary among both the authorities and the general public in Taiwan. The resolution of the issue cannot be allowed to be postponed as time presses and a long delay might lead to unfavorable results. To your own benefit, you should follow the trend of our times and assume historical responsibility to participate in the negotiations for the peaceful reunification of our motherland. Thus, the two parties will be able to makeconcerted efforts to achieve China’s rejuvenation through long-term co-existence and mutual supervision.第二题:The biggest problem of the third industrial revolution is as easy to explain as it is difficult to solve. Technology is creating a global economy that is rapidly supplanting our old national economies. National governments cannot control this new economy, yet no one, least of all Americans, wants to create the form of global government that might be able to control it. As a result we were going to be living in a fundamentally unmanaged economic system. The difficulties of containing the 1997 Asian economic meltdown are just the first of many such difficulties we can expect.National governments, which used to worry about managing and maintaining their economic systems, are slowly being pushed out of business. Changes in global finance overwhelm all but the largest governments. Governments have lost much of their influence over the movement of information and capital. They cannot control who crosses their borders either physically or culturally.Conversely, the power of global businesses is growing with companies' ability to move to the most advantageous locations and play countries off against one another in bidding for attractive investment projects.【参考译文】要理解第三次工业革命中出现的最严峻的问题并非难事,可是要解决它却十分困难。
口译全真模拟试题及答案
口译全真模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共10分)1. 根据所听内容,选择正确的答案。
A. 会议将在下午3点开始。
B. 会议将在下午2点开始。
C. 会议将在下午4点开始。
听录音材料后,正确答案为:B。
2. 根据对话,下列哪项是会议讨论的主题?A. 环境保护B. 经济发展C. 教育改革听录音材料后,正确答案为:A。
二、短句翻译(共20分)1. 请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
- 中文:我们公司致力于提供高质量的服务。
- 英文:Our company is committed to providing high-quality services.2. 请将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
- 英文:The project is expected to be completed by the end of this year.- 中文:该项目预计将在今年年底完成。
三、段落翻译(共30分)请将以下段落从中文翻译成英文,并确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
- 中文:随着全球化的不断推进,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
掌握一门外语,不仅能够拓宽个人视野,还能促进不同文化之间的理解和交流。
- 英文:With the continuous advancement of globalization,cross-cultural communication is becoming increasingly important. Mastering a foreign language not only broadensone's horizons but also promotes understanding and communication between different cultures.四、角色扮演(共20分)1. 假设你是一家公司的公关代表,需要向外国客户介绍公司的产品。
请准备一段介绍词,并在模拟对话中使用。
- 介绍词示例:尊敬的客户,您好。
口译模拟题1-5参考译文
口译模拟考试题(1)Part 1A: 现在越来越多的人空闲时去练瑜伽。
你能告诉我瑜伽到底是什么吗?B:Yoga, developed by the ancient sages of India, is a system of personal development encompassing body, mind, and spirit that dates back more than 5,000 years.A:“瑜伽”从印度演化而来,那这个词是不是有特殊的含义呢?B:Yes. It is a Sanskrit word for “union”, meaning an experience of oneness or union with your inner being (self).A: 练瑜伽有什么好处呢?B:Yoga can be practiced by anyone, at any age. It develops flexibility and muscular endurance and, like many of the martial arts, incorporates techniques to relieve stress and bring the mind and body into harmony. It is aimed at the ultimate physical health and happiness, together with mental peace and tranquility.A: 听说瑜伽有不同的形式。
你能否说说它们有什么区别呢?B:Yes. There are various types of Yoga. In the Western world Yoga is recognized mainly as Hatha Yoga which is a combination of physical exercises, breathing techniques and meditation. Hatha Yoga is said to provide a balanced and wholesome approach to achieving perfect physical and mental health, happiness and tranquility.Eastern yogis believe that physical exercises are simply a stepping stone to higher paths and that working only on the body is a waste of time as the body is mortal whereas the soul is immortal.A: 可以去哪里练习瑜伽呢?B:Many people learn Yoga by attending classes; however, videos and books teaching Yoga are also popular. As with all exercises, technique is very important and for this reason it is advisable for beginners to seek out a reputable teacher. A: 非常感谢你的建议。
口译听译
1. My parents never interfered with my plans too much. They advised me, but never forced me into doing anything I didn’t want to do.参考译文:我的父母从来不会过分干涉我的计划。
他们会给我一些建议,但是从来不会强迫我做不喜欢的事情。
2. Weddings in the United States vary greatly, there are weddings in the church,on mountain tops or even on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But no matter where and how, they all include certain traditional customs.参考译文:在美国有各种不同的婚礼形式,有的在教堂和或是山顶举行,甚至有的在海底举行,为各位客人提供氧气罐。
但是无论在何地以何种方式举行婚礼,其中都会包含一些传统风俗。
3. According to government statistics, in 1990, there were twice as many men smokers as women smokers in the country. But now, women smokers have far outnumbered men smokers.参考译文:根据政府的数据显示,在1990,男性烟民的数量是女性烟民数量的两倍。
但是现在,女性烟民的数量已经远远超过了男性烟民数量。
4. Since it is a big order, I’ll accept your price of $ 8.50. However, it is a very special offer and it leaves us little profit.参考译文:既然这份订单很大,我接受你们8.5美元的出价。
翻译三级口译实务分类模拟题生活口译(一)
Part Ⅰ1、服务员:晚上好,先生,欢迎光临我们饭店。
Customer: Could you tell me what kind of rooms you have now?服务员:我们饭店有单人间、双人间、套房和豪华套间。
各种设施齐全。
Customer: Well, can I have a double room, please?服务员:请问,您想在这儿住几天?Customer: A week or so, from August 15th to 22nd. I'd like to have a quiet room if possible, not too close to the street.服务员:让我查一下……可以,您可以住在1201房间。
那间屋子面对后院。
Customer: What's the rate please?服务员:每天60美元,包括早餐。
Customer: All right, I'll take it.服务员:好的,先生,请填一下住宿登记表,姓名请大写。
Customer: (filling in the form) OK. Here you are.服务员:麻烦您出示一下护照好吗?Customer: Certainly.服务员:请您收好护照,这是房间的钥匙。
电梯就在右边,您的行李我会马上派人送上去。
Customer: Thanks. I want you to give me a morning call at six tomorrow as I will go to the Great Wall.服务员:没问题,先生。
祝您晚安。
Part Ⅱ2、The word SOHO stands for "Small Office, Home Office". To enterinto the SOHO life, all you need to have is just a computer, a desk and a chair. Find a remote, good working environment that you can separate yourself and distinguish between your work time and your personal time. Write down all the resources you have. and then match them to your business ideas.Over 60% of the work opportunities and income generated in the USA comes from small and medium sized businesses. Anyone who really sets their mind to it and is willing to learn, take a few calculated risks, and stick to it can succeed in owning their own small company.Needless to say, SOHO lifestyle promises great rewards and joy. First of all,you don't need to follow the strict schedules of office life, struggling out of bed and rushing to your workplace withendless tasks to finish. In addition, you are able to control your own destiny and have immediate feedback for your decisions. Although some describe entrepreneurship as "Sheer Terror", the exhilaration of finding success and knowing that you've created this small companyand will reap what you plant is very rewarding.However, don't expect every day owning your own small business to be a cakewalk. There will be great stress. You can never have aregular paycheck every month. Although you don't need to worry about being late for work, you are under a constant pressure of earningyour bread for tomorrow.Part Ⅲ3、大家好,我们现在来到了颐和园。
初级翻译资格考试口译练习及答案
初级翻译资格考试口译练习及答案2017初级翻译资格考试口译练习及答案第一题:中国人认为,太极是天地万物之根源。
太极分为阴阳二气,阴阳二气产生木、火、土、金、水这五行。
五行代表或作用于人体器官,即火对心,木对肝,土对脾胃,金对肺,水对。
肾。
阴阳化合而生万物,太极则代表了阴阳调和。
长期以来,世界只知道中国有指南针、火药、造纸和活字印刷四大发明。
We Chinese believe that taiji is the origin of all lives on Earth. Taiji comprises yin and yang, two types of vital energy. The five elements of wood, fire, earth, metal and water derive from yin and yang. These five elements correspond to, or affect, particular human organs. That is, the element of the fire corresponds to the heart, the wood to the liver, the earth to the spleen and the stomach, the metal to the lung and the water to the kidney. The combination of yin and yang gives birth to all lives on Earth. Taiji represents the harmonious state of balance between yin and yang. For a long time, the rest of the world was only aware of China's four major inventions: the compass, gunpowder, paper-making and movable-type printing.几乎很少有人知道中国已发现了经络的存在。
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(14)
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(14)(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.第1题赵:“地球日”是怎么回事?什么时候开始的?都取得了哪些成就?Smith: Earth Day was started in 1970.It was set to help raise the general public's environ- mental awareness.For one thing,it provides a special day to remind people to take care of the Earth.It also gives special interest and environmental groups an opportunity to motivate their memb~s to take action in their communities.赵:听起来不错。
可就在环保取得成绩的同时,人口膨胀、臭氧层空洞、全球气候变暖这些问题一点也没有改善。
地球人口越多,资源消耗的越多,产生的垃圾也越多,到时连种粮食的地都没有了怎么办?对此我们决不可掉以轻心。
catti口译样题
catti口译样题CATTI口译考试样题示例:1. 请将以下中文译成英文:中国政府采取了一系列措施来应对气候变化,包括实施绿色发展战略、推进能源结构优化、加强生态环境保护等。
这些措施不仅有助于中国实现自身减排目标,也为全球应对气候变化做出了积极贡献。
The Chinese government has taken a series of measures to tackle climate change, including implementing a green development strategy, promoting the optimization of energy structures, and strengthening ecological and environmental protection. These measures not only help China achieve its own emission reduction targets, but also make positive contributions to the global response to climate change.2. 请将以下英文译成中文:The global economy is facing a number of challenges, including slowing growth, trade tensions, and geopolitical uncertainty. However, there are also opportunities for growth and development, such as technological innovation, green energy, and infrastructure investment. Countries need to work together to address these challenges and seize these opportunities.全球经济正面临一系列挑战,包括增长放缓、贸易紧张和地缘政治不确定性。
英汉口译原文及参考译文
原文及参考译文11.1 单句口译1.全年工业增加值为62,815亿元,比上年增长11.5%。
2.全年粮食产量为46,947万吨,比上年增加3,877万吨,增长9.1%。
3.全年进出口总额达11,548亿美元,比上年增长35.7%。
4.全年合同外资金额为1,535亿美元,增长33.4%;实际使用外资606亿美元,增长13.3%。
5.全年入境旅游人数10,904万人次,国际旅游外汇收入257亿美元,增长47.9%。
6.Last year the unemployment rate in the US was nearly 5%.7. European unemployment fell by roughly two percent in the 1st quarter of 2005.8. The volume of freight handled by ports throughout the country totaled 4 billion tons, up 21.3% over the previous year.9. The total number of privately-owned vehicles was 13.65 million, up 12.0%.10. The year 2004 saw 1.1 billion domestic tourists, up 26.6%. Revenue from domestic tourism totaled 471.1 billion yuan, up 36.9%.Sentence interpreting1.The annual added value of industry is RMB 6.2815 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.5% overlast year.2.The annual output of grain is 469,470,000 tons, 38,770,000 tons more than last year, and anincrease of 9.1%.3.The annual total volume of import and export is USD 1.1548 trillion, an increase of 35.7%over last year.4.The annual volume of contracted foreign capital is USD 153.5 billion, an increase of 33.4%;and actually utilized foreign capital is USD 60.6 billion, and increase of 13.3%.5.The annual number of inbound tourists is 109,040,000, and the income from foreign currencyis USD 25.7 billion, and increase of 47.9%.6.去年美国的失业率接近5%。
口译练习题译文
口译练习题译文1. Greetings:Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to today's interpretation practice session. My name is [Your Name], and I will be your interpreter for this exercise. Without further ado, let's begin!2. Passage 1:Original Text:在现代社会,随着全球化的发展,口译在国际交流中起着极其重要的作用。
它帮助人们跨越语言障碍,促进不同文化的交流与合作。
因此,掌握口译技巧对于成为一名优秀的国际交流者来说是至关重要的。
Translation:In modern society, with the development of globalization, interpretation plays an extremely important role in international communication. It helps people overcome language barriers and promotes communication and cooperation among different cultures. Therefore, mastering interpretation skills is crucial for becoming an excellent international communicator.3. Passage 2:Original Text:对于口译员来说,良好的语言能力是基础,但仅仅具备流利的口语并不足以胜任复杂的翻译任务。
口译员需要具备准确理解源语言的能力,并能将其准确流畅地传达到目标语言中。
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口译模拟考试题(1)Part 1A: 现在越来越多的人空闲时去练瑜伽。
你能告诉我瑜伽到底是什么吗?B:Yoga, developed by the ancient sages of India, is a system of personal development encompassing body, mind, and spirit that dates back more than 5,000 years.A:“瑜伽”从印度演化而来,那这个词是不是有特殊的含义呢?B:Yes. It is a Sanskrit word for “union”, meaning an experience of oneness or union with your inner being (self).A: 练瑜伽有什么好处呢?B:Yoga can be practiced by anyone, at any age. It develops flexibility and muscular endurance and, like many of the martial arts, incorporates techniques to relieve stress and bring the mind and body into harmony. It is aimed at the ultimate physical health and happiness, together with mental peace and tranquility.A: 听说瑜伽有不同的形式。
你能否说说它们有什么区别呢?B:Yes. There are various types of Yoga. In the Western world Yoga is recognized mainly as Hatha Yoga which is a combination of physical exercises, breathing techniques and meditation. Hatha Yoga is said to provide a balanced and wholesome approach to achieving perfect physical and mental health, happiness and tranquility.Eastern yogis believe that physical exercises are simply a stepping stone to higher paths and that working only on the body is a waste of time as the body is mortal whereas the soul is immortal.A: 可以去哪里练习瑜伽呢?B:Many people learn Yoga by attending classes; however, videos and books teaching Yoga are also popular. As with all exercises, technique is very important and for this reason it is advisable for beginners to seek out a reputable teacher.A: 非常感谢你的建议。
B:You are welcome.Part 1 参考译文A: Nowadays, more and more people go and practice yoga in their free time. Can you tell me what indeed yoga is?B: 瑜伽是由印度古代的圣人开创的,是提升一个人各个方面的综合系统,包括身体、头脑、精神,有5000多年的历史了。
A: Since the word yoga is from India, is there any special meaning in it? B:是的。
瑜伽这个词是梵语,意思是统一,指一体化的体验或与自己的内心合而为一。
A: What benefits can yoga bring us?B:任何人,不管什么年龄,都能练瑜伽。
瑜伽可以提高一个人的灵活性和肌肉耐力。
和许多武术一样,瑜伽融合了多种技巧,可以帮助人们缓解压力,身心和谐,最终获得身体的健康快乐和头脑的平静安宁。
A: I heard that there are different types of yoga. Can you tell me the differences between them?B: 是的。
有许多不同种类的瑜伽。
西方主要是哈他瑜伽,包括身体训练、呼吸技巧和冥想。
这种瑜伽据说可以通过平衡、健康的方式实现完全的身心健康、快乐与宁静。
而东方的瑜伽练习者认为,身体锻炼仅仅是通往更高平台的基石,如果仅仅停留在这一层上,那就是浪费时间,因为身体终会腐朽而灵魂是不朽的。
A: Where can I go to practice yoga?B:很多人去上瑜伽课,不过,各种教授瑜伽的视频和书籍也很受欢迎。
和所有的运动一样,技巧很重要,因此,我建议初学者跟随有名望的老师学习。
A: Thank you very much for your advice.B: 不客气。
Part 2When people buy stock, most do so through one of the securities exchanges or marketplaces for stocks and bonds. These marketplaces are commonly called stock exchanges. To understand why such securities or stock exchanges are important in the purchase and sale of stocks and bonds, consider what would happen if you, and everyone who wanted to buy or sell securities, had to find a buyer or a seller. How would you know what a fair price is? More importantly, how would you find out who is interested in selling what stock to you or buying it from you?In order to handle this marketing problem, securities exchanges sprung up. These exchanges are nothing more that locations where stocks are bought and sold. And since there is a common meeting place for these transactions, people interested in buying and selling go there or send their representative. The result is a very systematic market process, where transactions are handled in an orderly manner and the operations are both supervised and regulated by law. In this way, the buyer or seller is ensured that they are not cheated in any way.Part 2 参考译文人们买股票的时候,大多数会在证券交易所或股票债券市场购买。
这些市场通常叫做股票交易所。
要想理解为什么证券或股票交易所在股票、债券的买卖中这么重要,可以想想,如果你,或任何一个想买卖证券的人自己去找买家或卖家时,会发生什么。
你怎么知道哪个价格是公平的呢?更重要的是,怎么找到感兴趣的那个卖家或买家呢?为了解决这一交易问题,证券交易所应运而生。
这些交易所就是股票买卖的地点。
由于交易所是一个股票交易的公共场所,对股票买卖感兴趣的人就会亲自或派代表去那里交易。
结果,一个非常系统的市场就形成了,交易有序地进行,所有的活动都受到法律的监督和管理。
这样,买家或卖家就能够确信自己无论如何也不会受骗了。
Part 3中国20年内实现了西方国家100年的经济成就,却也在20年内集中引发了西方100年的环境问题。
中国在创造GDP增长速度第一、外资引进第一的同时,也成了煤炭、石油、钢材消耗第一、二氧化碳排放第一。
当前,越来越多的人意识到,中国面临的环境问题,源于我们的经济发展和环境保护严重失衡,我们在决策中过分偏向了发展,而忽视了环境保护。
基于这样的认识,中央在近年来提出科学发展观,力图改变当前以GDP增长为中心的发展模式,实现平衡发展,实现可持续发展。
但在实践中,地方政府常常未能找到发展和保护的平衡点。
中国实现生态文明的困难在于:第一,我们的人口资源环境结构非常紧张。
第二,今天的世界,能源、资源和环境已经成为各国抢夺的焦点,我们不能像发达国家一样将污染转移出去。
我们只能不惜代价地坚决走新型工业化道路。
我们的优势在于有丰富的历史文化思想资源可以继承;我们地处东亚,有儒家文明与工业文明相融合的现成经验可学;我们也有欧洲社会主义与西方文明融合成功的经验可以借鉴;我们社会主义政治理想中天然蕴含着“社会公正”这一生态文明的核心理念。
我们正在不懈努力,把构建社会主义的环境文化与生态文明作为我们的责任与使命。
Part 3 参考译文In just 20 years, China has made remarkable economic progress that took western countries 100 years to achieve. But in the meanwhile, China has also suffered from environmental damages that western countries have to deal with in the past century. While China’s GDP growth and foreign capital records No.1 in the world, the country is consuming the largest amount of coal, oil and steel, and emitting the most carbon dioxide. Currently, more and more people realize that the environmental problems China faces result from a severe imbalance between economic growth and environmental protection. We have sacrificed environmental protection for development in our policies. Based on such understanding, the central government put forward the Outlook on Scientific Development several years ago, striving to change the current GDP-centered mode of growth, so as to realize balanced and sustainable development.The difficulties for China to achieve ecological civilization are as follows: first, we are facing an imbalance between population, resources and environment. Second, in today’s world, all countries compete for energy, resources and the environment, so we can no longer move harmfulwastes to other countries as some developed countries did. We can only stick to the New Road to Industrialization.Our strengths lie in rich historical, cultural and intellectual legacies. As a country in East Asia, we can learn from the proven experience integrating Confucianism with industrialization, and draw upon the successful combination of European socialism and western civilization. Social justice, the very core of ecological civilization, is, from the beginning, part of our political ideal of socialism. We are sparing no efforts to build socialist environmental culture and ecological civilization, which is both our duty and mission.口译模拟考试题(2)Part 1A: 大家好!欢迎收看《连线》节目。