2017人教版英语八年级上册第三单元Unit-3知识点讲练
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 3知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)
八年级上册英语Unit 3知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理（一）完成单词梳理：名词：1. competition比赛；竞赛 2. mirror 镜子 3. kid 小孩；年轻人4. grade 成绩等级5. hand 手6. saying 谚语；格言7. heart 内心；心脏8. fact 现实；事实9. information 信息；消息10. arm 手臂；上肢动词：1. win 获胜；赢 2. care 在意；关心 3. should 应该；应当4. reach 伸手；到达5. touch 感动；触摸6. break 损坏7. share 分享；共享；共用副词：1. loudly 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 2. quietly 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地3. clearly 清楚地；清晰地；明白地4. truly 真正；确实形容词：1. outgoing 爱交际的；友好的；外向的 2. hard-working工作努力的；辛勤的3. fantastic 极好的；了不起的4. talented 有才能的；有才干的5. serious 严肃的；稳重的6. necessary 必需的；必要的7. loud 响亮的；大声的8. similar 相像的；类似的9. primary 最初的；最早的兼类词：1. both （adj/pron）两个；两个都2. better （adj/adv）较好的（地）；更好的（地）3. which （pron/adj）哪一个；哪一些4. though （adv）不过；可是；然而（conj）虽然；尽管；不过5. laugh （v）笑；发笑（n）笑声(二) 词汇变形小结：1. good/well (adj/adv. 好的) — better (比较级) — best (最高级)2. loud (adj. 大声的) — loudly (adv.喧闹地)3. quiet (adj. 安静的) — quietly (adv. 安静地)4. competition (n. 竞争；比赛) — compete (v. 竞争；比赛)5. clearly (adv. 清楚地；清晰地) — clear (adj. 清楚的；清晰的)6. win (v. 赢；获胜) — won (过去式) — winner (n. 获胜者)7. talented (adj. 有才能的) — talent (n. 才能；天赋)8. truly(adv. 真正；确实) — true (adj. 真正的) — truth (n. 真实；真相)9. care(v. 在意；关心) — careful (adj. 认真的；细心的)10. serious(adj. 严肃的；稳重的) — seriously (adv. 严重地；严肃地)11. say(v. 说) — saying (n. 谚语；格言)12. touch(v. 感动；触摸) — touching (adj. 令人感动的) — touched (adj. 感动的)13. break(v. 破坏) — broke (过去式)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Class Six won (win) the basketball game but our class lost the game.2.My friend likes telling jokes. He often makes us laugh (laugh)happily.3.Be quiet (quietly)! I have something important to tell you.4.I think Linda dances better (well) than Kate.5.Students can’t speak loudly (loud) in the library.6.Although he is only two years old, he can speak clearly (clear).7.The teacher told us to find out some information (information)about our country and share it next week.8.I’m truly (true) sorry that things had to end like this.st night we saw a movie and it made us touched (touch).10.I don't think differences (different) are important in a friendship.(三) 短语攻关：care about关心；在意be talented in 在……有天赋both...and...……和……都play the drums 敲鼓the singing competition 歌唱比赛be similar to 与……相像的bring out 使显现the same as 和……相同be different from与……不同as long as 只要in fact 事实上primary school 小学get good grades 取得好成绩have fun doing sth 做某事很开心make sb do sth 让某人做某事want to do sth 想要做某事make friends 交朋友be like 像……一样知识点梳理1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。
八年级上册人教版英语unit3知识点
八年级上册人教版英语unit3知识点Unit3主要讲述了有关时间和计划的相关表达。
本篇文章将为大家归纳整理Unit3中的主要知识点，帮助大家更好地学习和掌握英语。
I. 时间的表达1. 时间的基本表达：- 时间数字+时间单位：例如：8:00 （eight o'clock）、3:15 (three fifty)。
- a.m./p.m.：英语中用a.m.表示上午，p.m.表示下午。
例如：9:00a.m.（nine o'clock in the morning）、7:30p.m.（seven thirty at night）。
2. 时间段的表达：- 表示时间段的连词有：from…to/ between…and/ from…till/ between…and/ from… until等，例如：from 9:00 to 11:00/ between 1:00 and 3:00/ from Monday to Friday。
- 时间段的表达还可以用“… past…” 和“to…”来表示时间段的前后两个端点，例如：It's twenty-five past nine。
It's a quarter to ten。
3. 时间表达中常用的词汇：- minute（分钟）/hour（小时）/day（天）/week（周）/month （月）/year（年）- date（日期）/weekend（周末）/weekday（工作日）/holiday（假期）/vacation（假期）II. 计划的表达1. 表示计划的常用句型：- What are you going to do…? 你打算做什么？- I'm going to… 我打算……- I'm not going to… 我不打算……- What's your plan for…? 你什么时候做什么？- My plan for… is… 我计划在……做……2. 常见的时间状语和频率副词：- tomorrow（明天）/next Monday（下周一）/next month（下个月）/next year（明年）- once a week（每周一次）/twice a month（每月两次）/three times a year（每年三次）- on weekends（在周末）/in the evening（在晚上）/in the morning（在早上）- every day（每天）/always（总是）/sometimes（有时）/never （从不）III. 阳历和阴历的表达1. 阳历的表达：阳历是指以地球绕太阳运行一周为一年的历法，一般是指公历。
人教版英语八年级上册第3单元预习知识点总结及同步练习
新目标英语八年级上册3单元重难点知识归纳Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 一、词组、短语：1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗，2. as...as...与……一样，3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛，4. the most important最重要的，5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋，6. the same as与……相同7. care about 关心/留意/关注，8. be different from与…不同，9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子，10. as long as与…一样长，11. bring out显示/显出/生产/带来，12. get better grade取得好成绩，13. reach for伸手达到/达到14. touch one’s heart 感动，15. in fact 事实上，16. make friends交朋友，17. be good at 在某方面成绩好，18. the other另一个，19. be similar to 对…熟悉，20. be good with与…和睦相处二、重要句子：1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. 萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
2. She also sings more loudly than Tara. 她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。
3. Nelly sang so well. 内莉唱得如此好。
4. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.对于我来说，好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。
5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 谁更聪明，你妈妈还是你爸爸？6. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要相同。
英语八年级上册Unit3第3单元单词短语知识点人教版
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.知识点精华知识点精讲Section A1、loudly，喧闹地，大声地，响亮地【例句】And she also sings more loudly than Tara. 而且她唱歌也比塔拉响亮。
The audience laughed loudly at the joke. 观众听到这笑话大笑起来。
!2、both ... and ...，……和……都both ... and ...通常连接两个并列的内容，若所连接的是主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
【例句】Both Sam and Tom can play the drums. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓。
Both you and she are on duty today. 今天你和她都值日。
3、better，good和well的比较级，意为更好的（地）>【例句】Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆比汤姆玩得好。
Lily sings better than Lucy. 莉莉唱得比露西好。
4、反意疑问句反意疑问句的结构：陈述句+附加疑问部分。
若陈述部分为肯定，则疑问部分为否定；反之亦然。
【例句】？That’s Tara, isn’t it? 那是塔拉，不是吗？Anne is a nurse, isn’t she? 安妮是一名护士，不是吗？Your brother doesn’t like English, does he? 你弟弟不喜欢英语，是吗？5、as...as...，与……一样……其使用格式为：as +形容词或副词+ as +某人或某物。
它的否定形式为not as...as...【例句】Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。
!Tom gets up as early as Jim. 汤姆起得和吉姆一样早。
Unit3Topic3重点知识点总结八年级英语上册
Unit3 Topic3一，词组：1,answer questions回答问题2,take a shower/bath洗澡3,serve the food端上饭菜4,chat with与...聊天5,a piece of news一条新闻6,agree with sb同意某人的看法7,a useful book一本有用的书8,practice doing练习做某事9,hold the line不挂线10,answer the phone接11, at this time yesterday昨天的这个时候12,call sb to do sth打叫某人做某事13,wash clothes洗衣服14,do some cleaning做打扫15,a basketball game/match一场篮球比赛16,in a low voice低声地说17,beat sb/团队:打败某人或团队18,wake up醒来19,solve the problem解决问题20,laugh at sb嘲笑某人21,make faces at朝...做鬼脸22,on the last evening of the year旧历年的最后夜晚23,get together团聚24,in one’s hands在某人手中25,pass by经过26,fall down掉下，摔倒27,be afraid to do/of doing sth害怕做某事28,warm sb up使某人温暖29,go out 熄灭30,light a fourth match又划一根火柴31,take sb with sb把某人带上32,lie against the wall靠着墙躺33,knock at/on敲34,enjoy the moon赏月35,at church在教堂36,in the 1800s在19世纪37,stop doing sth停止做某事38,stop to do sth停下来做另一件事39,on Monday mornings在周一早上40,keep the door closed保持门关着二，重点句子：1,The telephone rings while she is practicing the violin.当她正在练习小提琴时，响起了。
人教版英语八年级上册第三单元Unit知识点讲练
人教版英语八年级上册第三单元U n i t知识点讲练 It was last revised on January 2, 2021八年级上册U n i t3一、重点短语1.moreoutgoing更外向2.As…as…与…一样…3.thesingingcompetition唱歌比赛4.besimilarto与…相像的/类似的5.thesameas和…相同；与…一致6.bedifferentfrom与…不同7.careabout关心；介意8.belikeamirror像一面镜子9.themostimportant最重要的10.aslongas只要；既然11.bringout使显现；使表现出12.getbettergrades取得更好的成绩13.reachfor伸手取14.infact事实上；实际上15.makefriends交朋友16.theother其他的17.touchone’sheart感动某人18.betalentedinmusic有音乐天赋19.begoodat擅长…20.begoodwith善于与…相处21.havefundoingsth.享受做某事的22.begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事23.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事24.wanttodosth.想要做某事25.as+adj./adv.的原级+as与…一样…26.It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事……的。
Section A Page 171. 两个事物进行比较可以用形容词或副词的比较级表达：(1) A + be+ 形容词比较级+ than +B (A比B更… )Jane is taller than Kate.(2) A + 动词+ 副词比较级+ than +B (A比B更… )Jane runs faster than Kate.2. 形容词的比较级的构成。
(1) 比较级一般在形容词后加_________, 如：tall—taller, short—shorter, old—older(2)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，应该_______________________, 如：funny—funnier, heavy—heavier.单音节词除外，如: shy— shyer(3)如果只有一个元音字母，并且后有一个辅音字母结尾，应该___________________________, 如：big—bigger, thin—thinner(4)多音节词的比较级，应该___________________, 如：outgoing—more outgoing, beautiful—more beautiful(5)不规则词的变化需要死记：good/well---___________; bad/ill--____________, many/much---_________; little---________; far--_______ 3. (1) both….and…. 表“两者都”，连接两个主语时视为复数。
人教版八年级上册Unit3知识点归纳及同步习题
人教版八年级上册Unit3知识点归纳及同步习题Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister短语归纳1. play the drums 打鼓2. run fast 跑得快3. jump high 跳得高4. work as hard as sb. 和某人一样努力工作5. get up early 早起床6. sing well 唱得好7. have fun 玩得高兴8. the one with shorter hair 头发较短的那个9. care about 关心；在意10. as long as 只要；既然11. be different from 与······不同；与······有差异12. bring out 使显现；使表现出13. the same as 和······相同14. in fact事实上; 实际上15. be similar to 与······相像（类似）的16. primary school 小学难点讲练讲一讲1Peter likes to do the same things as me. 彼得喜欢和我做一样的事情。
My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。
（1）the same as...意为“与······相同”。
例如：My birthday is the same as Tom’s. 我的生日与汤姆的一样。
I have the same school bag as yours. 我有一个和你一样的书包。
人教版八年级上册英语unit3知识点及习题
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.一、要点短语1 . more outgoing更外向16. the other其余的2. As⋯ as ⋯与⋯一⋯17. touch one ’s heart感某人3. the singing competition唱歌比18. be talented in music有音天4. be similar to与⋯相像的 /似的19. be good at擅⋯5. the same as和⋯同样；与⋯ 一致20. be good with擅长与⋯ 相6. be different from与⋯不一样21. have fun doing sth.享受做某事的7. care about关怀；介怀趣8. be like a mirror像一面子22. be good at doing sth擅做某事9. the most important最重要的23. make sb. do sth.某人做某事10. as long as只需；既然24. want to do sth.想要做某事11. bring out使；使表出25. as+adj./adv.的原 +as与⋯一⋯12. get better grades获得更好的成26. It ’ adjs+.+for sb. to do sth.某人来，13. reach for伸手取做某事⋯⋯ 的。
14. in fact事上；上15. make friends交朋友二、要点句子1.He has shorte r hair than Sam. 他的比姆的短。
than比⋯⋯ （用于形容，副的比以后）当两个人或许物行比，要用形容的比。
“比+ than”表示“比 ......更 ...... 。
”一般形容或副的比是在后加-er。
但要注意比的象。
如：I am taller than Jim.我比吉姆高。
Unit3知识点归纳人教版英语八年级上册
人教版八年级上Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点归纳一、短语归纳1.more outgoing更外向2.both…and…两者都3.more loudly 更大声地4.be different from与……不同5.look similar 看起来相似6.in what ways 在哪些方面7.run faster 跑地更快8.jump higher 跳地更高9.work harder 学习地更努力10.as…as…与……一样……11. not so/as…as 和…不一样，不如12. the singing petition唱歌比赛13. the most important thing 最重要的事情14. be similar to与……相像的 /类似的15. the same as和……相同；与……一致16. be talented in 在某方面有天赋17. care about 关心；介意18. make sb do sth. 使某人做某事19. be like a mirror 像一面镜子20. that’s why 那就是…原因21. as long as只要；既然22. bring out 使显现；使表现出23. get better grades取得更好的成绩24. reach for 伸手取25. touch one’s heart 碰触/感动某人的心灵26. in fact事实上；实际上27. break one’s arm 手臂受伤28. feel better 感觉好得多29. primary school 小学30. be good at擅长……31. be good with 善于与……相处32. be important to对某人来说重要33. pretty outgoing 相当外向二、重点句式1.I am more outgoing than my sister.2.Sam has longer hair than Tom.3.Sam plays them better than Tom.4.That’s Tara, isn’t it?5.Tara works as hard as Tina.6.Which one was Lisa?7.The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.8.Who is smarter, your mother or your father?9.A good friend is talented in music.10.A good friend likes to do the same things as me.11.Mary and her best friend are both tall.12.A good friend is like a mirror.13.That’s why I like reading books and I study hard in class.14.It’s not easy for me to make friends.15.You don’t need a lot of friends as long as they are good.16.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.17.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.三、知识点归纳1.比较级：比较级就是将二者进行比较产生的词形，是由形容词或副词原级转化而来，一般是在原级后面加er构成：1）.单音节形容词和部分双音节词，一般在词尾加er。
人教版八年级上册英语第三单元Unit3《重要知识点》汇总总结
人教版八年级上册英语第三单元Unit3《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.Section A(1a－3c)重点短语1. run fast 跑得快2. jump high跳得高3. work hard 努力学习4. get up early起床早5. study English harder 更努力学英语6. both…and … 两者都……，既……又……7. sing well 唱得好8. better than… 比……更好9. singing competition歌咏比赛10. something new 一些新的东西11. have fun过得愉快12. as tall as 和……一样高重点句型1. I'm more outgoing than my sister. 我比我姐姐更外向。
2. Are you as friendly as your sister?你和你的妹妹一样友好吗？3. That's Tara, isn't it?那是塔拉，不是吗？4. —Which one was Lisa?哪一个是莉萨？—The one with shorter hair. 那个头发短一些的。
5. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.但是最重要的事情是学到一些新的东西并玩得开心。
6. Everyone wants to win. 大家都想赢。
Section B(1a－Self Check)重点短语1. care about 关心；在意2. be talented in 在……有天赋3. as long as 只要；既然4. be different from 与……不同5. bring out 使显现；使表现出6. the same as… 和……相同7. in fact 确切地说；事实上8. be similar to与……相像的、类似的9. make sb. laugh让某人笑10. reach for your hand 伸手帮你一把11. touch one's heart打动某人的心12. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物13. be good at 擅长14. primary school 小学15. be good with 善于与……相处重点句型1. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class.那就是我喜欢读书并在班上学习更努力的原因。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第三单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.一、词汇与短语●重点单词A部分1.outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的2.both adj. &pron.两个；两个都3.better adj.&adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地)4.loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地5.quietly adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地6.hard-working adj.工作努力的；辛勤的petition n.比赛；竞赛；竞争8.fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的9.which pron. &adj.哪一个；哪一些10.clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地11.win v.获胜；赢；赢得12.though adv.不过；可是；然而conj.虽然；尽管；不过B部分1.talented adj.有才能的；有才干的2.truly adv.真正；确实3.care v.在意；担忧；关心ugh v.笑；发笑n.笑声5.serious adj.严肃的；稳重的6.kid n.小孩；年轻人7.necessary adj.必需的；必要的8.grade n.成绩等级；评分等级9.saying n.谚语；格言；警句10.reach 伸手；到达;抵达11.touch v. 感动；触摸12.fact n.现实；事实13.break v.（使）破；裂；碎;损坏14.share v. 分享；共享；共用；分摊15.loud adj. 响亮的；大声的16.primary adj.最初的；最早的rmation n.信息；消息● 重点短语A部分1.more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与…一样…（中间原级）3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.so well非常好5.which one 哪一个6.learn something new 学习新东西7.have fun过得愉快8.work hard 努力工作（学习）B部分1.be good at (doing) sth.擅长（做）某事2.care about 关心；在意3.be different from与…不同；与…有差异4.be like a mirror 像一面镜子5.make friends 交朋友6.as long as只要；既然7.bring out使显现；使表现出8.touch one's heart 感动某人9.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上10.be similar to 类似于；与…相似11.be good with 善于与…相处● 重点句子A部分1.That's Tara, isn't it? 那是塔拉，不是吗？2.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得要好一些。
完整版)人教版八年级上册英语unit3知识点及习题
完整版)人教版八年级上册英语unit3知识点及习题Unit 3: I'm XXXIn this unit。
we will learn how to compare people and XXX.One important phrase is "XXX," XXX than another person。
We can use "as。
as" to compare two things and say they are the same。
For example。
"I am as outgoing as my best friend."We can also use "be similar to" to XXX。
For instance。
"The new movie is similar to the old one." On the other hand。
we use "be different from" to describe things that are not alike。
For example。
"My car is different from yours."When we care about someone。
we show interest in their feelings and well-being。
We can say "I care about my family andfriends." XXX。
For example。
"My sister is like a mirror because she copies everything I do."XXX is to be yourself and not compare yourself to others。
人教版八年级上册英语unit3知识点及习题
Unit3I 'mmore o utgoing than my sister.一、重点短语1.more outgoing 更外向 2.As …as …与…一样…3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.be similar to 与…相像的/类似的5.the same as 和…相同；与…一致6.be different from 与…不同7.care a bout 关心；介意8.be like amirror 像一面镜子9.the most important 最重要的10.a s long as 只要；既然11.b ring o ut 使显现；使表现出12.g et b etter grades 取得更好的成绩13.r each for 伸手取14.i nfact 事实上；实际上15.m ake friends 交朋友16.t he other 其他的17.t ouch one ’ｓheart 感动某人18.b e talented inmusic 有音乐天赋19.b e good a t 擅长…20.b e good w ith 善于与…相处21. have f un doing s th.享受做某事的乐趣22.b e good a t doing s th 擅长做某事23.m ake sb.d o sth.让某人做某事24.w ant to do sth.想要做某事25.a s+adj./adv.的原级+as 与…一样…26.I t ’s+adj.+for sb.t o do sth.对某人来说，做某事……的。
二、重点句子1.He has shorte r hair than Sam. 他的头发比萨姆的短。
1）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）,标志词than, A or B, of the two,修饰词much,a lot, a little ，even ；注意：进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。
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八年级上册Unit 3一、重点短语1 . more outgoing 更外向2. As…as…与…一样…3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛4. be similar to 与…相像的/类似的5. the same as 和…相同；与…一致6. be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心；介意8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子9. the most important 最重要的10. as long as 只要；既然11. bring out 使显现；使表现出12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩13. reach for 伸手取14. in fact 事实上；实际上15. make friends 交朋友16. the other 其他的17. touch one’s heart 感动某人18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋19. be good at 擅长…20. be good with 善于与…相处21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的22. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事24. want to do sth. 想要做某事25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与…一样…26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
Section A Page 171. 两个事物进行比较可以用形容词或副词的比较级表达：(1) A + be+ 形容词比较级+ than +B (A比B更… )Jane is taller than Kate.(2) A + 动词+ 副词比较级+ than +B (A比B更… )Jane runs faster than Kate.2. 形容词的比较级的构成。
(1) 比较级一般在形容词后加_________, 如：tall—taller, short—shorter, old—older(2)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，应该_______________________, 如：funny—funnier, heavy—heavier. 单音节词除外，如: shy— shyer(3)如果只有一个元音字母，并且后有一个辅音字母结尾，应该___________________________, 如：big—bigger, thin—thinner(4)多音节词的比较级，应该___________________, 如：outgoing—more outgoing, beautiful—more beautiful(5)不规则词的变化需要死记：good/well---___________; bad/ill--____________, many/much---_________; little---________;far--_______3. (1) both….and…. 表“两者都”，连接两个主语时视为复数。
如：Both you or I ______ right. ( be ) 你和我都是对的(2) either...or…表“要么…要么…”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵守就近原则。
如：Either you or I ______ right. ( be ) 要么你要么我是对的4. both表“两者都”，all表“多者都”题：_______ of my parents are teachers. We are ________ in China.5. play the drums 打鼓（乐器前要加the，drum要用复数，架子鼓不止一个）6. heavy (1)重的(2) 胖的，同义词为fat，反义词为thin.7. 反义疑问句：前面是陈述句，用来表达自己的观点，后面反问对方以证实自己的观点。
基本规律为前肯后否，前否后肯。
后面的附加疑问句的构成与改一般疑问句的方法相同。
如：①He isn’t a teacher, ___________ ? ②She can dance, _________ ?③He likes English, __________？(1)反义疑问句的回答根据事实用Yes或No来回答，但前否后肯的很容易出错，可改成一般疑问句或前肯后否再作回答。
如;He can’t sing, ___________ ? ( 如果他能，怎么回答)----- _______________(2) this, that 和表物的不定代词做主语，用it代替；表人的不定代词用they来代替。
Something is wrong, __________ ? Everyone likes English, _____________ ?(3)反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。
如：There is litter water in the cup , __________ ?(4)反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。
如：Your father is unhappy, ___________ ?(5)反意疑问句的陈述部分为I don't think+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
如：I don't think that you can do it, __________? （不用do I?）(6)陈述部分为Let's……时，因为此句型用来提建议，所以问句部分习惯上用shall we?如：Let's go hometogether, shall we?(7)陈述部分为Let us……时，问句部分习惯上用will you?形式。
如：Let us stop to rest, will you?(8)陈述部分为祈使句，问句部分可以用will you和won’t you。
①Please open the window, won’t you? (肯定祈使句有时也可以用will you?提问)②Don't make any noise, will you? （否定祈使句只能用will you ?）1. 形容词和副词(1)形容词常译为“....的”。
①常放名词前，修饰名词，如：a good boy ②也可以放系动词后做表语，用来描述主语是怎么样的。
如：The boy is good.(2)副词常译为“…地”。
常放动词后，修饰动词，表“怎样地做某事”，很多副词以ly结尾，如do well；run fast；get up early；talk loudly；speak quietly.2. 以ly结尾的副词和形容词，一般前面加more 构成比较级，但early和friendly 例外。
如：loudly→more loudly，quietly →more quietly，early →earlier，friendly →friendlier3. 同级比较：表两事物是一样的，形容词和副词用原形。
(1)A +be +as +形容词原形+ as +B ( A和B是一样地…)Jane is as tall as Kate.(2)A +动词+as +副词原形+ as +B ( A和B做某事一样地…)Tara works as hard as Tina.(3) not as…as = not so…as表“不如...”, 常可以与比较级转换。
如：Jane is not as/so tall as Kate. (Jane不如Kate高。
)= Kate is taller than Jane. (Kate比Jane更高)3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛4. fantastic = great 好极了的It was fantastic/ great5. Which 用来问“哪一个”，回答常用“The + 名词+描述性短语”，如：________ one was Lisa ? ---- The one with shorter hair. ( A. Who B. Which C. What )6. win ( won )赢，后接比赛、名词、奖品做宾语，如：He won the game. He won the first place.7. 不定式可以放be 动词后做表语，表“….是去做某事”，如The most important thing is to learn something new. 最重要的事是去学新的东西。
Their dream is _________ a bridge. ( have )My job was _______ chickens. (feed)8. learn something new 学习新的东西（形容词放不定代词后）9. have fun = enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得开心，过得愉快have fun doing sth. 在做某事中过得愉快We have fun ________ English. ( learn )二、重点句子1.He has shorte r hair than Sam. 他的头发比萨姆的短。
than 比……（用于形容词，副词的比较级之后）当两个人或者物进行比较时，要用形容词的比较级。
“比较级+ tha n” 表示“比......更......”。
一般形容词或副词的比较级是在词后加-er。
但要注意比较的对象。
如：I am taller than Jim. 我比吉姆高。
His hair is shorter than Sam’s. 他的头发比萨姆的短。
This book is more interesting than that one.这本书比那本书有趣。
形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。