英语翻译练习

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(完整word版)英语简单句的翻译训练

(完整word版)英语简单句的翻译训练

1.你应当努力学习。

You should study hard.2 她昨天回家很晚。

She went home very late yesterday evening.3 那天早上我们谈了很多。

That morning we talked a great deal.4 会议将持续两个小时。

The meeting will last two hours.5 在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years.6 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day.7 1919年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。

The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.8 每天八时开始上课。

Classes begin at eight every day.9 这个盒子重五公斤。

This box weighs five kilos.10 五年前我住在北京。

I lived in Beijing five years ago.11 爱丽丝很会游泳。

Alice swims very well.12 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。

John’s father died last night.13 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。

In autumn, some birds fly to the south.14 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。

My grandfather gets up early in the morning.15 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books.基本句型汉译英练习主系表结构本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成,主要用以说明主语的特征,类属,状态,身份等。

英语翻译练习

英语翻译练习

英语翻译11、允许一部分人先富起来。

We encourage some people to get rich frist.2、他既不求名,又不求利。

He wants neither fame nor wealth.3、无论多么艰难,总之要尽你的力量去做。

However hard it may be ,try your best.4、没有调查就没有发言权。

He who makes no investigation and study has no right to speak.5、这倒不要紧。

After all this is not important.6、虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后。

Modesty helps one to go forward.7、我们对问题要做全面分析,才能解决的妥当。

We must make a comprehensive analysis of problem before it can be properly solved.8、我们要提倡顾全大局的精神。

We should advocate the sprite of taking the whole situation into consideration.9、三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。

Three cobblers with their wits combined equal Zhuge Liang the mastermind.10、在党的领带下,中国人民已经完成了解放事业。

Under the leadership of the Party ,the Chinese people have succeeded in their liberation.11、活到老,学到老。

It is never too old to learn.12、采用这种新装置可以大大降低废品率。

The adoption of this new device will greatly cut down the percentage of defective products.13、古今中外,这种情况概莫能外。

英译汉练习200题

英译汉练习200题

英译汉200题1. 27个标成红色的题目,要重点复习.建议先看英语,尝试翻译,然后掌握不熟悉的单词意思,只要大概意思相同即可2.其余173题也要尽量掌握。

比较简单记忆,容易突击消化.考试4题20分,尽量拿满分.1. Wang Li’ s (人名有可能变化,4 月为:Tom' s) father has taught English here since he graduatedfrom Peking University.王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。

give this book to whoever comes first.请把这本书给最先来的人。

it was late, they kept on working.尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。

4.Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

5.Tom (人名有可能变化或 Fred)was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生,以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。

and William have lived under the same roof for five years,泰德和威廉已经在同—个屋檐下生活了五年了。

7. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

8.In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers. 外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。

解析英语翻译练习50题

解析英语翻译练习50题

解析英语翻译练习50题1. 我每天早上七点起床。

A. I get up at seven o'clock every morning.B. I gets up at seven o'clock every morning.C. I got up at seven o'clock every morning.D. I'm get up at seven o'clock every morning.答案:A。

解析:“起床”用“get up”,主语是I,不是第三人称单数,所以不用gets,排除B 选项。

“每天早上”是一般现在时的时间状语,C 选项是一般过去时,不符合。

D 选项“am get up”这种表达是错误的,所以选A。

容易出错的地方是动词形式的使用。

2. 我正在看电视。

A. I'm watching TV.B. I watch TV.C. I watched TV.D. I will watch TV.答案:A。

解析:“正在看电视”要用现在进行时,结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”,A 选项符合。

B 选项是一般现在时,C 选项是一般过去时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合“正在”这个意思。

容易出错的是时态的判断。

3. 她经常在周末去购物。

A. She often goes shopping on weekends.B. She often go shopping on weekends.C. She often going shopping on weekends.D. She often is going shopping on weekends.答案:A。

解析:主语she 是第三人称单数,动词要用goes,B 选项错误。

C 选项going 不能单独作谓语,D 选项“is going”是现在进行时,不符合“经常”的意思。

容易出错的是第三人称单数动词的变化。

(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇含解析

(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇含解析

(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。

英语翻译练习题20篇

英语翻译练习题20篇

英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。

1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。

The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the di ning room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

英语翻译的小练习

英语翻译的小练习

英语翻译的小练习1. 我的朋友经常向我抱怨她丈夫下班回家很晚。

(complain)所给词用法:complain to sb. about sth./ complain to sb. that 从句向某人抱怨…短语:下班回家 come (back) home/return home from workKeys:from work very late.2. 我妹妹生了个长得正像她的女孩。

(birth)所给词用法:give birth to sb. 生育主干句:妹妹生女孩从句:定语从句短语:长得像某人 look like sb.Keys: My sister gave birth to a girl who looked just like her.3. 由于管理不善,这家公司陷入了财政困难。

(fall)所给词用法:fall into… 陷入(…的境况)短语:1) 由于 due to/ because of/ owing to2) 管理不善 a poor management3) 财政困难 financial difficultiesKeys:This company fell into financial difficulties due to the poor management.4. 他们非常重视这项方案,因此,他们派出了一些专家去监测它。

(put valueon; monitor)所给词用法:put value on重视…; monitor sth. 监测…句式结构:两个并列句,要用and连接,或用“分号”,或用“句号”。

短语:因此 as a result; thereforeKeys:sent several experts to monitor it.5. 过去,人们用动物的毛和皮去换取他们所需的货物。

(exchange) 所给词用法:exchange A for B 用A来换B从句:定语从句Keys: In the past, people exchanged animals’ furs and skins for the goods they needed.6. 人们广泛认为广告在很大程度上促进了世界经济的发展(recognize,drive)所给词用法:It is widely recognized that… 人们广泛认为…drive sth. 促进…短语:在很大程度上to a great extent世界经济的发展 the development of the world/global economyKeys: It is widely recognized that advertising has driven the development of the global economy to a great extent.7. 不要想当然认为你会成功。

高中英语翻译练习

高中英语翻译练习

翻译练习翻译练习1. Female students constitute the majority of our class. .(相比之下,他们班全由男生组成)(相比之下,他们班全由男生组成)2.As our time was running out, we drove even faster (希望能够准时赶到机场). 3.(这些问题连续不断地出现)suggests that our plan should be adjusted. 4.In his recently written autobiography, (他把自己的成功归功于父母的鼓励). 5.(我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环保的重要性),or it would be too late. 6.If he had known this would happen, (他当初也许会以不同方式行事). 7.(只要你一直努力工作),you will recall your past with satisfaction. 8.Every mother is proud of her child and (父亲也一样). 9.No one knows exactly (信息高速路的发展将把我们带往何处). 10.(他刚到家)when it started raining. 11.If I had remembered to close the window, (小偷就不会进来)(小偷就不会进来)12. I’ll never forget (第一次和你见面)(第一次和你见面). 13.Mary rushed into the room, (抱着一个大纸箱). 14.A minute ago the old lady (撕开信封)with great excitement. 15.My washing machine broke down this morning. (我打算明天把它送去修理). 16.The report said that the sample water had too much lead in it, (可能对我们的健康有害). 17.(信已经写完了)by the time you come back. 18.(尽管不富裕),they feel quite satisfied with their standard of living condition. 19.(我以前常去看电影),but I never get the time now. 20.The pictures make (孩子们理解文字更容易)(孩子们理解文字更容易). 21.(既然你们明天才走),we can have dinner together to night. 22. In terms of experience, Mr. Green has the right stuff for the work, (但目前他的健康状况不佳). 23.(地震的破坏非常严重)that the city took decades to recover. 24.The speaker, (以精彩的演讲而闻名), was warmly received by the audience. 25.By the time you get to Greenwich (你会看到伦敦最古老的部分). 26. (那天已经不远了)modern communication becomes widespread in China s countryside. 27. (我以前从没见过任何人)who has the skill John has when it comes to repairing cars. 28.The second book was (完成)by this March, but two months later, the end was still nowhere in sight. 29.He set out again on his journey around the world, (尽管他的朋友们劝他不要去). 30.(学生不喜欢传统课堂的原因之一)is that students are seldom allowed to express their ideas in a traditional classroom. 31.The supermarket sells various kinds of things, (从衣物食品到电脑游戏)(从衣物食品到电脑游戏)32.The new type of machine has been put in service, (让我们年底完成工程成为可能)(让我们年底完成工程成为可能)33. It is true that humans have an extraordinary genius for working wonders, but (污染仍是当前及未来最严重的问题之一)及未来最严重的问题之一)34. It is true that the world faces problems of pollution, but (这个问题可以通过全球的努力加以控制)以控制)35.(在任何一个存在种族歧视的社会里), there will always be tension.36.Some people say that in the next 30 years the population of Antarctica will grow steadily, (印度也同样)(印度也同样)37. Someday, perhaps, (科学家能够准确地预报地震)(科学家能够准确地预报地震)38.(整夜他清醒地躺在床上)worrying about his financial problems.39.It is widely accepted that (社会的整个结构都依赖于相互信任)(社会的整个结构都依赖于相互信任)40. By six thirty every morning, (操场上满是晨练的学生)(操场上满是晨练的学生)41.For some reason, she was not well prepared for the test. But (她是个诚实的女孩),she would not cheat on an exam. 42.(无论你怎样看他),there is no reason to suspect him of doing this deliberately. 43.You have neglected your work for too long and (你不可能在一周内赶上来). 44.(位于伦敦西北),Oxford University is noted far and wide for its academic excellence. 45.This medical research (目的在于找出治疗遗传性血液病的新方法)(目的在于找出治疗遗传性血液病的新方法)because the drugs now in use cannot cure these complicated diseases. 46.(当被问及对这次试题的感觉), nearly all students in this class said it was too difficult. 47.During 47.During her her her school school school days, days, (她经常学习到很晚)because because she she she wanted wanted wanted to to to be be be qualified qualified qualified for for for the the scholarship. 48. A mature man is one (善于把失败转化为成功). 49.The little girl was alert to every sound in the house (因为她被那部恐怖电影吓倒了). 50.Some construction workers (偶然发现一些古币)(偶然发现一些古币)that were made in the 9th century. 1.【答案】By By contrast, contrast, contrast, their their their class class class is is is made made made up up up of of of male male male students students students only.only.或By By contrast, contrast, contrast, only only only male male students constitute their class. 【解析】本题的主要考点在于固定搭配。

翻译英语练习题

翻译英语练习题

翻译英语练习题在学习英语的过程中,进行一些翻译英语练习题可以有效地提升语言能力和语法掌握。

下面是一些翻译英语练习题,供大家练习和参考。

练习一:中英互译1. 我们每天都要学英语。

2. How do you say “大象” in English?3. She is wearing a red dress today.4. Translation is not an easy task.5. I want to go to the park tomorrow.练习二:句子翻译1. 我的家乡是一个美丽的海滨城市。

2. Tom正在学习如何弹吉他。

3. 那部电影非常有趣,你一定要看看。

4. 他们每天都会锻炼身体。

5. 我喜欢读书,因为它可以扩大我的知识面。

练习三:翻译短文请根据以下中文短文的意思,将其翻译为英文。

李华是一名中国学生,他正在学习英语。

他每天都会花很多时间练习听、说、读、写。

他最喜欢读英语小说,因为通过阅读他可以了解到不同的文化和思维方式。

他也喜欢看英语电影和听英语音乐,这样可以帮助他提高听力和口语表达能力。

李华还参加了一个英语角活动,和其他外国人交流,提高自己的语言交际能力。

他相信只要坚持不懈,他的英语水平一定会提高。

练习四:句子改错请根据下列句子的中文意思,将其翻译成正确的英文。

1. 昨天我去了一家好餐厅,吃了一顿好吃的晚餐。

2. 我最好的朋友每天帮我学习英语。

3. 她们正在商量下个月去哪个国家旅行。

4. 他们希望买一台新电脑,但是他们没有足够的钱。

5. 这是我最喜欢的一本书,我已经读了三遍了。

练习五:翻译文章请将以下中文文章翻译成英文。

我是一个来自中国的学生。

我正在学习英语,希望能够流利地与其他国家的人交流。

学习英语对我来说并不容易,但是我坚持不懈地努力着。

每天,我都会听英语音乐、看英语电影、读英语小说,通过不断地接触英语,我渐渐地提高了自己的听力和阅读能力。

我还参加了英语角活动,这样我能够和其他人用英语交流,提高口语表达能力。

(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇

(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇

(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。

英语简单句翻译练习

英语简单句翻译练习

英语简单句翻译练习1.由于大火的结果,成千上万的人失去了家园。

2.As a result of the fire, thousands of people lost theirhomes.3.学生们一路上不停地说笑。

4.The students went on talking and laughing all the way.5.我妈妈叫我做作业,而不是洗碗。

6.My mother asked me to do my homework instead of washingdishes.7.在公共场合,不允许人们吸烟。

8.People aren’t allowed to smoke in public places.9.昨天下午我妈在那家商店给我买了橡皮、小刀和铅笔盒等。

10.Yesterday afternoon my mother bought me an eraser,a knife,a pencil-box and so on.11.我英语发音方面有些困难。

12.I have some difficulties in English pronunciation.13.祝你在深圳玩得愉快。

14.Have a pleasant/wouderful time in Shenzhen.15.这顶帽子是由手工而不是机器做的。

16.The hat is made by hand not by machine.17.明天晚上我要到机场去送我姨妈。

Tomorrow evening I’m going to the airport to see myaunt off.18.所有的学生都必须遵守校规。

19.All the students must obey the school rules.20.事实上,我非常喜欢学英语。

21.In fact, I like to study English very much.22.有时,英语口语完全不同于英语书面语。

英语翻译练习题

英语翻译练习题

英语翻译练习题英语翻译练习题在当今全球化的时代,英语已经成为了一门不可或缺的语言。

无论是在学术研究、商务交流还是旅游观光等方面,英语都扮演着重要的角色。

因此,对于学习者来说,掌握良好的英语翻译能力显得尤为重要。

下面,我们来进行一些英语翻译练习题,以提升我们的翻译水平。

练习一:中英互译1. 我们应该尽力保护环境,减少污染。

We should do our best to protect the environment and reduce pollution.2. 这本书的内容非常有趣,你一定会喜欢的。

The content of this book is very interesting, you will definitely like it.3. 他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。

They are discussing how to solve this problem.4. 他是一位非常有才华的作家,他的作品受到了广泛的赞誉。

He is a very talented writer, and his works have received wide acclaim.5. 这个项目需要我们的团队合作才能完成。

This project requires the cooperation of our team to be completed.练习二:句子改写1. He is too young to go to school.He is not old enough to go to school.2. I have never been to Beijing before.It's my first time to visit Beijing.3. She is the most beautiful girl in the class.No one in the class is as beautiful as her.4. They have been friends for more than ten years.They have known each other for over a decade.5. It's important to eat a balanced diet.Having a balanced diet is crucial.练习三:阅读理解请阅读以下短文,并回答问题。

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇及解析

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇及解析

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be ac customed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇

【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the di ning room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

英语英汉互译练习

英语英汉互译练习

英语英汉互译练习### 英语英汉互译练习#### 1. 翻译句子- 英语: The early bird catches the worm.- 汉语: 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

- 英语: Actions speak louder than words.- 汉语: 行动胜于言辞。

- 英语: A stitch in time saves nine.- 汉语: 及时一针,省得九针。

#### 2. 翻译段落- 英语:The sun is setting over the horizon, casting a golden glow on the tranquil waters of the lake. A gentle breeze rustles the leaves of the trees, creating a soothing melody that resonates with the beauty of nature.- 汉语:夕阳在地平线上缓缓落下,给宁静的湖水披上了一层金色的光辉。

轻柔的微风拂过树叶,发出舒缓的旋律,与大自然的美景共鸣。

#### 3. 翻译对话- 英语:- A: What's the weather like today?- B: It's a beautiful day with clear skies and a gentle breeze.- 汉语:- A: 今天天气怎么样?- B: 今天天气很好,天空晴朗,微风习习。

#### 4. 翻译文章- 英语:The art of translation is a delicate balance between preserving the original meaning and adapting it to the nuances of the target language. It requires not only a deep understanding of both languages but also a keen sense of cultural context.- 汉语:翻译艺术是在保持原文意义和适应目标语言微妙之处之间的微妙平衡。

翻译练习(可编辑修改word版)

翻译练习(可编辑修改word版)

翻译练习一、修改或润饰下列译文:1. A translator has to know everything of something and something of everything. 原译:翻译人员对一些事情要什么都懂,对什么事情都要懂一些。

改译:翻译人员对某些事情要全面了解,也要什么都懂一点。

2.If an information is translated well, it seems never translated at all.原译:真正的好译文就好像是没有经过翻译一样。

改译:3.Don’t do unto others what you don’t want others do unto you.原译:不要对别人做那些你不想别人对你做的事情。

改译:己所不欲勿施于人。

4.Who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl.原译:近朱者赤,近墨者黑。

改译:5.We’d like to express our appreciation to you for all you’ve done for us in thetrade.原译:我们对于你们在这笔交易中为我们所做的一切表示由衷的感谢。

改译:对你6.We wish to advise you that the relative L/C has been established.原译:我们希望通知你们,相关信用证已经开出。

改译:7.Clear or cloudy skies may continue for the next week in the city.原译:本市下周将保持晴天或多云交错的天气。

改译:晴天或多云交错的天气讲持续到下周。

8.The stock market is expected to bottom out at the end of this month.原译:股市可望本月末停止下跌并随即回升。

英语翻译练习

英语翻译练习

英语翻译练习(一)1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

( as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!( involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1. The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2. For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3. How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4. Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.(二)1.这场因无视规则而引发的事故值得我们深思。

(ignore)2.梦想还是要有的,但不努力就不可能实现。

(unless)3.正是这次经历才让我明白,我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。

(lt)4.当前有一个非常令人费解的现象:一些年轻父母们宁愿把很多钱投资在早教上,也不愿意带娃旅行开阔眼界。

(would rather)【答案】1.The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/careful consideration/reflection.2. We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can't be realized unless we work hard (on it).3. lt was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) l shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4. There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.(三)1.今年的除夕你计划在哪里过?(plan)2.下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。

翻译练习

翻译练习

1.Kate washed for a living after her husband died of acute pneumonia.玛丽在丈夫患急性肺炎去世后,就靠洗衣服维持生活(不及物动词后增加名词)2.We spoke of the rise of charity and education, and particularly of the spread of wealth and work.3.The paper said editorially that with unemployment high and the dollar low the economy will bethe premier’s sternest trial.副词转换成名词这家报纸的社论说,失业人数增多,美元贬值,经济问题将成为总理面临的最严峻的考验。

4.Repeat the experiment using a wooden ruler, a metal spoon, a coin, a tin lid, a pencil, and arubber eraser.用一把木尺、一把金属匙、一枚硬币、一个铁盒盖、一枝铅笔和一块橡皮,重做这个试验。

增加量词5.Many new factories have been set up since liberation in our home town.解放以来,我们的故乡建立了许多新的工厂。

6.Throughout the world come into use the same signs and symbols of mathematics.全世界都采用相同的数学符号7.Without gravity there would be no air and no sound of any kind.如果没有地球引力,就不会有空气和声音8.Many buildings here are of modern construction.这里的许多建筑都是现代化建筑副词转译为形容词9.The more you tried to hide your warts, the more you revealed them.你越是掩盖你的瑕疵,就越是会暴露省略作宾语的名词10.The air—conditioner,with its modern, elegant, bright, and harmoniously colored design, is anexcellent electrical household appliance for cooling purposes on hot summer days.这种空调款式新颖、造型雅致、色彩鲜艳、色泽柔和,是炎炎夏日消暑纳凉之家精品。

英语翻译练习及答案

英语翻译练习及答案

英语翻译练习及答案翻译练习一及答案1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/ orders. (按照我的指令去做)2. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge/ abandoned the pursuit of knowledge. (放弃对知识的追求)3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods of curing cancer/ we find the cure for cancer. (我们找到治愈癌症的方法)4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands/ needs of consumers (与消费者不断增加的需求保持同步).5.The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will haveof catching a cold/the less likely you are to catch a cold(你越不大可能感冒).6.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are manyproblems to which they haven’t found answers/ come up with solutions(他们至今还没有答案).7.What most parents are concerned about/ What concerns mostparents(大多数父母所关心的)is proving the best education possible for their children.8.You’d better take a sweater with you in case/ lest it (should)turn/ get cold(以防天气变冷).9.Through the project many people have received training anddecided to launch their own enterprise / decided to start their own business(决定自己创业).10.The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor discoveredit by chance(直到一名医生偶然发现了它).翻译练习二及答案1.Thanks to a series of new inventions/ Thanks to a host ofinventions(多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.2.In my sixties, one change I notice is that I am more inclined toget tired than before/ I am more likely to get tired than before (我比以前更容易累了).3.I am going to pursue this course, no matter what kind ofsacrifice I will make/ whatever sacrifice I have to make(无论我要做出什么样的牺牲).4.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a departmentstore because it is more convenient and time-saving(它更加方便和省时).5.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life ismeasured by how much they can borrow/ loan(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),not how much they can earn.6.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy toadapt to life/ living in different culture(适应不同文化中的生活).7.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is moreattractive/ appealing to me than reading(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).8.The victim could have had the chance to survive(本来会有机会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time.9.Some psychologists claim that people may/ might/ could feellonely when (they are)away from home(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).10.The nation’s popul ation continues to rise at the rate/ speed of12million people per year/ at an annual rate of 12 million people(以每年1200万人的速度).翻译练习三及答案1.The finding of this study failed to take people’s sleep qualityinto account/ consideration (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).2.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is the field in which/where we can cooperate/ work with(我们可以合作的领域).3.Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match(决定退出比赛).4.To make donations or for more information, please contact usat the following address(按以下地址和我们联系).5.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenientfor you/ at your conveniences(如果你方便的话).6.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that hehad difficulty (in)keeping up with his classmates/ difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates(很难跟上班里的同学)in mathand English.7.If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary wouldn’t have beencaught by/ in the heavy rain(就不会被大雨淋了).8.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime aremore likely to put on/ gain weight(更有可能增加体重).9.What many people don’t realize/ What a host of folks don’trealize(很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.10.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human bodyis closely linked to the lack of exercise/ closely related to the lack of exercise(与缺乏锻炼密切相关).翻译练习四及答案1.Having spent some time in thecity, he had no trouble findingthe way to the History Museum(找到去历史博物馆的路).2.In order to support my university studies/ In order to financemy education/ In order to earn enough money to afford my education(为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.3.The professor required that we hand in/ submit our researchreport(s)(我们交研究报告)by Wednesday.4.The more you explain, the more confused I am(我愈糊涂).5.Though a skilled worker, he was fired/ dismissed by thecompany(他被公司解雇).6.Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research can beapplied to the development of new technology(能应用于新技术的开发).7.I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be/ go wrong(一定出了毛病)with its perating system.8.Leaving one’s job, no matter what (kind of job)it is / whateveritis (无论是什么工作),is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring./doc/8e13347945.html,pared with the place where/ in which I grew up/ wasbrought up(与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting.10.Not until he had accomplished the task/ mission(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously.翻译练习五及答案1.Not only did he charge me too much/ did he overcharge me (他向我收费太高) , but he didn't do a good repair job either.2.The murderer mingled with the crowds (混在人群当中) with an attempt to shoot at the Prime Minister whenever he seized a chance.3.The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are providing new growth opportunities for China’s foreign and domestic trade(为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇).4.That Canadian speaks Chinese as fluently as he speaks English (和他说英语一样流利).5.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for (忙着准备) he examination.6.The price of beer ranges/ varies from 50 cents to $ 4 (从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.7.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed(正在研制) and perfected now.8.He wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he should be recognized (唯恐被别人认出来) .9.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you didn’t do anything(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.10.The substance does not dissolve in water whether (it is) heated or not (不管是否加热).翻译练习六答案1. A man’s worth lies not so much in what he has, but in what he is (而在于他是什么人).2. However much he drank (不管他喝了多少酒), it had no noticeable effect on him.3. Compared with other children of the same age (和同龄的其他孩子相比), Robert is very tall.4. The UN has called on both sides to observe (已要求双方遵守)the ceasefire.5. As chance would have it (真是不凑巧),the one time I wanted to see her, she wasn’t in.6. But for several interruptions (要不是几次打断)the meeting would have finished half an hour ago.7. It is simple. The more preparation you do now, the less nervous you will be before the exam (考试之前你就越不会紧张).8. The elevators in this building are always breaking down (总出故障).9. This article tells you how to avoid getting ill while traveling(怎样在旅行期间防止生病).10. On average(平均来看), men smoke more cigarettes than women.翻译练习七及答案1. ______________________(想到还得重新考试)depressed him.2. The book is ___________(我够不着);would you please pass it to me?3. It was proposed that _____________(旅行推迟).4. _______________(说到现代艺术), few people know more than Tom does.5. Students discuss ideas, _____________(而不是单纯抄袭课本).6. The result of the competition will ________(大部分依靠) the opinions of the judges.7. Nowadays, more and more people ___________(非常重视) economic forecasts.8. He built up a successful business but it was all done _______________(以健康为代价).9. _________________(手头准备一本英英字典), and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.10. People who live in the areas __________________(地震多发区) should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.1. The thought of taking the exam again2. beyond / out of / above my reach3. the trip be put off4. When it comes to modern art5. as opposed to just copying from textbooks/ rather than just copy from textbooks6. depend largely on7. attach great importance to8. at the cost / expense of health9. Keep an English-English dictionary handy10. where earthquakes are a common occurrence。

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1. 我原打算在书店里消磨时间的,但最终买了本有关计算机的书。

(end)I had meant/intended/ planned to kill time //I meant/ intended/ planned to have killed time in the bookstore, / but I ended up buying a book on computer.考点一:end up doing 是固定词组考点二:原打算做某事(had meant/intended/planned to do = meant/intended/planned to have done)考点三:本句前后时态要一致,前面是过去完成时+to do 或过去时+to have done, 后面是一般过去时。

2. 如果你采用先进的方法,你就能取得事半功倍的效果。

(effort)If you adopt the advanced method, you are able to achieve twice the result with half the effort.考点一:事半功倍(twice the result with half the effort)考点二:采用先进的方法(adopt the advanced method)3.每一位驾驶员开车时都必须牢记,一点点疏忽都可能造成事故。

(mind)When driving, every driver must keep/bear in mind that the slightest carelessness will cause an accident.考点一:keep/bear in mind that 中间不加it考点二:翻译过程中别漏掉“开车时”4. 色彩鲜艳的药片可能被孩子们误当成糖果,因此应该把它们放在孩子们拿不着的地方。

(thus, accessible)Brightly-colored pills may/can be mistaken for sweets by children, and thus they should be kept where they are not accessible to children.考点一:被…误当成(be mistaken for)考点二:thus是副词,不可直接引导句子考点三:sth. is accessible to sb.5.他从未想到过他的教育费用将花完他父母的所有积蓄。

(occur, drain)It never occurred to him that the expenses for his education would be a great drain on all his parents’ savings考点一:从未想到过(It never occurred to him that)考点二:教育费用(the expenses for his education)考点三drain(n.) a great drain on sth.6.许多家长发现,很难和自己的孩子交流。

(find)Many parents find it difficult to communicate with their own children.考点一:发现做某事很难(find it difficult to do sth.)考点二:交流(communicate with )7. Tom 是一个合格的大学毕业生,但是他在面试中的表现不尽如人意。

(far from)Tom is a qualified university graduate, but his performance in the job interview is far from satisfactory.考点一:不尽如人意(far from satisfactory )考点二:合格的大学毕业生(a qualified university graduate)8.多年后他才知道,是谁在他陷入困境时伸出援手。

(before)It was years before he knew who had helped him when he was in trouble.考点一:It was+(一段时间)+ before sb. did sth.考点二:伸出援手(help sb./leave sb. a helping hand)考点三:陷入困境( in trouble, 两词间不加the)9.那位总统退休后很少在公众场合露面。

(seldom)Seldom did the president show up in public after he was retired.考点一:否定倒装结构考点二:在公众场合露面(show up in public )10.任何人都要对自己的所作所为负责。

(responsible)Anyone should be responsible for all he has done /his behavior.考点: be responsible for11.无论困难有多大,政府都将采取必要的措施。

(however)However difficult it is, the government will take necessary measures.考点一:however 引导的句型的使用考点二:the government(政府)必须要加the考点三:采取必要的措施(take necessary measures)12.上海位于中国的东部,被认为是亚洲经济发展最快的城市之一。

(regard) Shanghai, which is located in the east of China, is regarded as one of the Asian cities whose economy develops the fastest.考点一:位于(be located in)考点二:中国的东部(the east of China)考点三:被认为是( be regarded as/to be= be looked on as)13.基于两个中国元素,美国影片《功夫熊猫》在中国取得了很大成功,赢得了很多观众。

Based on two Chinese elements, the American film, Kungfu Panda, achieved great success in China and won a large audience.考点一:中国元素(Chinese elements)考点二:基于( be based on)考点三:取得了很大成功(achieved great success)14.无论你在课堂中学到了什么,你都要学会把它应用到实践中去。

(让步从句) Whatever you have learned in class, you should learn to apply it to practice.考点一:掌握让步从句的翻译方法考点二:应用到实践中去(apply sth. to practice)15.科学家们声称,已经研制出了一种对治疗感冒很有效的新药。

(claim)Scientists claimed to have developed a new medicine which was very effective in the treatment of a cold.考点一:对claim to do 结构的掌握考点二:研制新药(developed a new medicine )16.如此碰巧,他们在巴黎最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一相聚了。

(happen)It so happened that they gathered together at one of the most popular tourist attractions in Paris考点一:如此碰巧【It(so) happened that sb. did sth.考点二:旅游胜地(tourist attractions )17. 由于城市生活的快速节奏,我们更要重视我们身体和精神健康,并养成良好的生活习惯。

(attach)Because of the fast pace of life, we should attach more importance to our physical and mental health and form good life habits.考点一:城市生活的快速节奏(the fast pace of life)考点二:更要重视(attach more importance to )考点三:养成良好的生活习惯(form good life habits)18.信不信由你,几乎所有的乘客都在这次事故中活下来。

(survive)Believe it or not, almost all the passengers survived the accident.考点一:信不信由你(believe it or not)考点二:survice的用法(1)及物动词(vt):在…之后仍然生存,从…中逃生Only two passengers survived the air-crash.(2) 不及物动词(vi):活下来,幸存;残留(+on)Few survived after the flood.19.作为一名高三学生,我已习惯了用功学习。

(accustomed)As a Senior Three student, I’m accustomed to studying hard.考点一:作为…(as…)考点二:已习惯了(be accustomed to doing)20. 你认为这学期谁在物理方面的进步最大?(progress)Who do you think has made great progress in physics this term?考点一:宾语从句的疑问词提前,用Who do you think has done…考点二:取得进步(make progress)考点三:现在完成时的应用21.你是在什么时候才开始意识到地理非常值得学习?(强调句,worth)When was it that you began to realize geography was well worth learning?考点一:强调句结构的掌握It is/was…that….考点二:开始意识到(begin to realize )考点三:非常值得学习(be well worth doing)22.多亏了那场大雨,持续了一个半月的森林大火终于扑灭了。

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