标准日语高级视听说教程答案共20页

进阶日本语高级教程句型练习资料

进阶日本语高级教程第1课(翻译)第一课1、你好不容易来看我不凑巧我不在家，实在抱歉。

せっかくお見舞いにいらしてくださったのに、あいにく留守で、申し訳ありません。

2、有了孩子才知道做父母的应尽的义务是什么。

子供ができて初めて親の果たすべき義務は何かが分かった。

3、这车的款式就不必说了，因它的性能好所以很畅销。

この車はスタイルもさることながら、性能もいいのでよく売れている。

4、是好是坏且不说，反正那是事实。

いいかどうかはともかく、それは事実だ。

5、不管钱多少，总得先表示一下谢意。

謝礼の金額はともかく、感謝の意をまず表わさなければならない。

6、这个计划是否能实行暂且不说，先考虑一下有没有实行的价值。

この計画が実行できるかどうかはともかく、まずその実行の価値があるかどうかを考えましょう。

7、听说被那家想去的公司录取了，别提多高兴。

希望の会社に採用されたことを聞いて、嬉しいといったらない。

8、不论被如何议论，也要把这个计划实行到底。

何を言われても、あくまでもこの計画を実行しようと思う。

9、若是孩子还情有可原，大人还热衷于电子游戏太不应该了。

子供ならともかく、大人（おとな）がゲームに熱中するべきではない。

10、出色的刺绣是只有在中国才能见到的呀。

こんな見事（みごと）刺繍（ししゅう）は中国ならではですね。

11、因为那么努力地学习了，故即使吅格也不值得惊奇。

あれだけ勉強したのだから、吅格しても驚くには当たらない。

12、被期待着的新产品的销售额结果只不过是预想的30%而已。

期待された新製品の売上げは結局（けっきょく）予想の30％に過ぎない。

第一课1、触膝谈心。

（ひざ）膝を交えて話し吅う。

2、众所周知的逸事。

よく知られたエピソード。

3、拖人后腿。

（ひっぱる）人の足を引っ張る4、他的话有点儿离题。

彼の話がちょっとずれている。

5、工作进展的意外顺利。

仕事が案外うまくいった。

6、他每天做同样的工作，感到厌烦了。

（たんじゅん）彼は毎日同じ単純な仕事をしてうんざりした。

新标准视听说u答案

Activity 1Done with this task. Target score: 70% Your current score: 100% Watch the video clip and check the true statements according to the clip.1. H arvard and Cambridge are among the best universities in theworld.2. H arvard attracts the most talented students from anywhere in theUS.3. There are a number of famous schools at Harvard.4. Everyone joins in the social life of the university.5. There are lots of parties, movies, concerts, and music groups.6. S tudents can go online to use the library, do research, check thestock market, use emails, but can't use the Internet for leisurepurposes.AnswerWatch Part 1 of the video clip and complete the sentences.Voice-over: Harvard University in Cambridge is(1) one of the best universitiesin the world. We spoke to Alex Jude, the university's Head of Communications. He explained that Harvard looks forAlex: Harvard actually seeks students from around the world, the best students that we can find, to study chemistry, or study literature, or study government, or business. Our business school is particularlyso, um, and, and the Kennedy School of Government, or the John F Kennedy School of Government, so, er, we do seek very, very talentedVoice-over: We asked five students at Harvard to tell us what kind of social life they have.Ashley: Um, well relaxing is a little hard to do around here, but basically, I mean, I still, I, I live nearby anyway, so I see a lot of my friends, and ... Um,that's what I do.Adam:do anything you can. If you wanna sit in your room and study all night like my friend over here, you can also do that.Brian: Socially, like he said, it's, it's a lot of what you make it. Um, we don't have fraternities here, and so, you know, that's, it's obviously not as social.Friday or Saturday night, there, there, there will be a party. Usually we end up studying until about 10 o'clock. And then we, and then we'll go out and have fun maybe, or just watch a movie with friends, or, you know, whatever is going on for the night.Jodie: Not everyone would agree with me, obviously, but it's, I think (8) it's a fun placeto be.Interviewer: Have you made a lot of friends?Jodie: Oh, definitely.Interviewer: Mm.Jodie: Many.Interviewer: What, what do you do with your friends?Jodie: Um, well, I like to (9) go to concerts. I'm in three music groups, so Ihave lots of rehearsals (10) during the weefor that. Um, just do, you know,some fun things, on the weekend.Your answer Correct answer(1) one of the best universities one of the best universities(2) most talented students most talented students(3) well-known around the world well-known around the world(4) have open doors have open doors(5) good social life good social life(6) you want it to be you want it to be(7) on another campus on another campus(8) it's a fun place it's a fun place(9) go to concerts go to concerts(10) during the week during the weekWhere does Ashley get information for her research papers?Ashley gets information for her research papers from thelibrary system online.Your answer Correct answerlibrary system onlinelibrary system online2. H ow often does Ashley use the Internet? Ashley uses the Internet (1) 3or(2) 4times a week.Your answer Correct answer (1) 3 three / 3 (2)4four / 43. W ho uses the Internet to check their stocks?Brianuses the Internet to check his stocks.Your answer Correct answerBrianBrian4. W hat does John mostly use the Internet for? John mostly use the Internet forlesisure purposes, such as followingnews and sport or playing games.Your answer Correct answerlesisure purposesleisure purposes5. W here does John do most of his university work? John does most of his university work in the libraries.Your answer Correct answerthe librariesthe librariesSpeaker1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Who is very homesick?2. Who wants to be a universitylecturer?3. Who wants to be a journalist?4. Who has a financial problem?5. Who has made a lot of friends?6. Who has been quite lonely?QuestionsAnswers(1) What kind of radio station is it? (2) What is the question that theprogramme is asking freshers?(3) What is the first speaker doing tohelp herself in her career?(4) What has helped the secondspeaker to feel less homesick?(5) What was the third speaker'sproblem in the first few months?(6) Why is the fourth speaker feelingbetter now?(7) What has the fifth speaker done(c) It's a university radio station. (e) How are you finding uni? (a) She is writing for the universitynewspaper.(h) He went home at Christmas fora month.(b) She didn't do enough work. (g) Because he has joined a coupleof clubs.(d) She has taken a part-time job asa waitress.(f) Work is the part that mattersQuestionsAnswersto improve her finances?(8) What part of university lifematters most to the sixth speaker?most.OxfordCambridge1. near London2. 900 years old3. founded in 12094. 39 colleges5. 31 colleges6. produced great scientists7. world-famous debating society8. comedy club FootlightsOxfordCambridge9. OUDS10. the Boat RaceListen to Passage 2 again and choose the best way to complete the sentences.1. Oxford University and Cambridge University are _____.(a) both very near London(b) both fairly near London(c) near each other(d) very far away from each other2. Cambridge University was founded as a result of a dispute between_____.(a) Oxford University teachers(b) Oxford University students and teachers(c) Oxford students(d) the university and the townspeople of Oxford3. The distance between Oxford and Cambridge is _____ miles.(a) 94(b) 92(c) 86(d) 844. In the interviews, students need to show that they are _____.(a) highly intelligent(b) creative(c) unusual(d) very logical5. The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race takes place every year in _____.(a) March or April(b) March or May(c) April or May(d) May or June。

高级视听说教程(第二版)课后答案

Unit11. Most countries take a census every ten years or so in order to count the people and to know where they are living.2. A country with a growing population is a country that is becoming more populous.3. A person’s race is partly determined by skin color and type of hair as well as other physical characteristics.4. The majority of the U.S. population is of European origin.5. The geographical distribution of a country’s population gives information about where the people are living.6. The total population of the United States is made up of many different kinds of people.7. In other words, the population comprises people of different races and ages.8. The average age of the U.S. population, which is a relatively large one, has been getting progressively higher recently.9. Metropolitan areas are more densely populated than rural areas. That is, they have more people per square mile.10. The use of antibiotics has greatly decreased the death rate throughout much of the world.11. A country whose birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population.12. On the average, women have a higher life expectancy than men do.Unit21.Throughout history, people have moved, or immigrated, to new countries to live.2.Natural disasters can take many forms：those that are characterized by a shortageof rain or food are called droughts and famines respectively.3.Sometimes people immigrate to a new country to escape political or religiouspersecution.4.Rather than immigrants, the early settlers from Great Britain consideredthemselves colonists; they had left home to settle new land for the mother country.5.The So-called Great Immigration, which can be divided into three stages, or timeperiods, began about l830 and lasted till about 1930.6.The Industrial Revolution, which began in the eighteenth century, causedwidespread unemployment as machines replaced workers.7.The scarcity of farmland in Europe caused many people to immigrate to the UnitedStates, where farmland was more abundant.nd in the United States was plentiful and available when the country wasexpanding westward. In fact, the U.S. government offered free public land to citizens in 1862.9.The failure of the Irish potato crop in the middle of the nineteenth centurycaused widespread starvation.10.The Great Depression of the 1930s and World War II contributed to the noticeabledecrease in immigration after 1930.11.The first law that limited the number of immigrants coming from a certain partof the world was the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882.12.It is important to note that in 1965 strict quotas based on nationality wereeliminated.13.At the end of the 1940s immigration began to increase again and has, in general,risen steadily since then.14.Will the trend continue for non-Europeans to immigrate to the UnitedStates?15.The U.S. immigration laws of today in general require that new immigrants havethe skills necessary to succeed in the United States because industry no longer requires large numbers of unskilled workers.Unit 31. As we look at the changes over the last century, we’ll use a lot of statistics to describe these changes.2. While the number of people in these goods producing industries went down, the number of people in the service industries went up.3. Over the years, child labor laws became much stricter and by 1999, it was illegal for anyone under sixteen to work full-time in any of the fifty States.4. In 1900 the average per capita income was $4, 200.5. One of the important benefits most workers received later in the century was health insurance.6. Whereas wages and salaries rose over the century, the average workweek dropped.7. People often tend to romanticize the past and talk about “the good old days.”8. According to a 2003 study released by the United Nations International Labor Organization, U. S. workers are the most productive in the world.9. Longer working hours in the United States is a rising trend, while the trend in other industrialized countries is the opposite.10. Workers in some European countries actually outproduce American workers per hour of work.11. This higher rate of productivity might be because European workers are less stressed than U. S. workers.12. Between 1949 and 1974, increases in productivity were matched by increases in wages.13. After 1974, productivity increased in manufacturing and services, but real wages stagnated.14. The money goes for salaries to CEOs, to the stock market, and to corporate profits.15. Some people say that labor unions have lost power since the beginning of the 1980s, and that the government has passed laws that favor the rich and weaken the rights of the workers.Unit41. A hundred years ago, one heard the same comments about the family that one hears today—in short, that the American family is disintegrating.2. Proof of this disintegration included evidence that women were not completely content with their domestic role.3. To the contrary, the very nature of the family has changed drastically inthe last fifty years.4. To be sure, the family is a very sensitive barometer for what is happening inthe society.5. Demographically, the predominant configuration of the family was the traditional one.6. The country idealized the family in these years：there Was a commitment tothe family and a reverence for it.7. Three characteristics stand out in this period：conformity to social norms, greater male domination of the family, and clear-cut gender roles.8. These decades were characterized by a lack of conformity to social norms and included the sexual revolution and the women’s liberation movement.9. Another important movement was the drive for self-expression and self fulfillment.10. The new configuration of the family had to include families of cohabiting couples, with or without children.11. The number of single-parent households tripled, and the number of unmarried couples quadrupled.12. They see a continuing decline in divorce rates since the 1980s but also a declinein birth rates after an initial increase in the 1980s. 13. There is an attempt to balance work with family obligations, and concern seems to be shifting from individualism to the new familism. 14. Places of work may offer more flexible working hours and on-site day care.15. For its part, the government could mandate parental leave and family allowances.Unit51. The U.S. government cannot ask for information on religious affiliation on a mandatory basis.2. One survey done in 2002 shows that 76 percent of the total population identified themselves as Christian, with 52 percent identifying themselves as Protestant and24 percent as Catholic.3. The number of Americans belonging to churches or other religious organizations is surprisingly high compared to other modernized nations.4. This is not to suggest that religious values are not important in these other nations.5. Freedom of worship is guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution.6. The First Amendment also establishes the separation of church and state.7. The importance of religion in American history should not be underestimated.8. I’d like to talk about the increasing role religion has played in fairly recent history.9. Religion had seemed to be in decline, but there was a religious revival in the 1970s that surprised many people.10. The religious revival was conservative in nature and, at first, largely confinedto issues in the private sphere of life.11. These issues, however, were very controversial in nature and became quite politicized in a short time.2. Perhaps the“rise of the religious right’’is a temporary phenomenon in American life.13.Some people predict that American society will become increasingly secular andless religious in the future；others predict a more authoritarian political atmosphere based on conservative religious belief.Unit71. I understand why a foreigner might react skeptically to U. S. culture, especiallyif the person comes from a more ethnically and racially homogeneous society.2. It seems naive or even perverse to deny the existence of a culture that hassuch great impact on other cultures, for better or worse. 3. A melting pot, literally a pot in which metals like aluminum and copper are melted in order to blend them, is the traditional metaphor for the way the different groups of immigrants came together in the United States.4. Some people feel that the monoculturalist view of many nationalities blending together into an alloy of all the parts in it is a myth.5. Opponents point out that many groups have at times been excluded from participating in U.S.society through segregation and discrimination.6. U. S. society probably did not assimilate new cultural input until the new immigrants were viewed with less prejudice.7. The metaphor the multiculturalists use is the patchwork quilt, a mosaic of separate, autonomous subcultures.8. Intermarriage and the adoption of children of another race make a differencein how people in a family look at themselves.9. The point here is that the ethnically and racially pure individuals impliedby the multiculturalist view are more the exception than the rule.10. We inherit some of our culture from our families and absorb some of our culture unconsciously.11. If assimilation does not take place in the first generation, it most certainly does by the second or third.12. Monoculturalists fear a fragmentation, or even destmction, of U. S. culture, whereas proponents of the pluralistic view disagree.13. It would be wrong to assume that the dominant culture we’ve been speaking about reflects the culture of only one group.14. Opponents of the pluralistic view of culture cite Latinos, especially Mexican immigrants, the single largest immigrant group since the 1990s.。

标准日本语练习及答案

标日练习一．给下列单词标注假名留学生冷蔵庫吉田来週本毎朝りゅうがくせいれいぞうこよしだらいしゅうほんまいあさ富士山北京大学昼服美術館母ふじさんぺきんだいがくひる服びじゅつかんはは箱根庭駐車場先生食事資料はこねにわちゅうしゃじょうせんせいしょくじしりょう小学校事務所写真仕事支社今晩しょうがっこうじむしょしゃしんしごとししゃこんばんこの辺交通研修生国警官教師このへんこうつうけんしゅうせいくにけいかんきょうし歓迎会傘売り場英語椅子妹兄かんげいかいかさうりばえいごいすいもうとあに社長企業鍵手帳木近くしゃちょうきぎょうかぎてちょうきちかく場所名古屋遅刻試験ばしょなごやちこくしけん二．根据下列假名写出相应日文汉字りょこうがいしゃよこはまよやくにちようびほんやけさまえばん旅行会社横浜予約日曜日本屋今朝前晩ひとりぐらしばいてんねますちかそぼそふせかいシャンハイあね一人暮らし売店寝ます近蕎麦祖父世界上海姉じてんしゃしたうえなかとなりくるまきゅうきんようびえんぴつ自転車下上中隣車九金曜日鉛筆てんらんかいてんいんくつかぞくめがねこうえんおおさか展覧会店員靴家族眼鏡公園大阪三．写出下列外来语单词数码相机上午啤酒足球电视机床宾馆手绢デジタルカメラ午前ビールサッカーテレビベッドホテルハンカチ百货商店高级公寓洗手间威士忌大衣收音机大厦便利店デパートマンショントイレウイスキーコートビデオビルコンビニ笔记本约翰逊录像机个人电脑真丝法国ノートジョンソンビデオレコーダーコンピュータシルクフランス自动扶梯美国下午开关照相机联欢会エスカレーターアメリカ午後スイッチカメラパーティー四．在（）中填入适当的词例：田中さんは（どこに）いますか。

―ドアの前にいます。

１テーブルの上に（何が）ありますか。

―ジュースと果物があります。

２この辺に郵便局が（ありますか）。

―いいえ、ありません。

３かばんの中に（何が）ありますか。

財布と時計があります。

４すみません、会議室に（誰が）いますか。

【优质】春高级视听说作业及答案

mammogramA.肿瘤切除术B.乳房X线照片C.辐射治疗D.恶性肿瘤您的答案：B题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.02．第2题homosexualityA.同性恋B.异性恋C.双行恋D.性别歧视您的答案：A题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.03．第3题push-upA.齐步走B.直立C.俯卧撑D.仰卧起坐您的答案：C题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.04．第4题dermatologistA.心理医生C.妇科医生D.皮肤科医生您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.05．第5题dinosaurA.恐龙B.豚鼠C.树熊D.袋鼠您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.06．第6题scandalA.沟渠B.丑闻C.满意D.破坏您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.07．第7题weightA.深度B.广度C.等待D.负担您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.08．第8题Sometimes, the greatness of the parents lies in their decision to sacrifice themselves for the _____ (advantage, benefit) of their children.A.welfareB.goodnessC.wellD.good您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.09．第9题The achievement made in study closely _____ (to show the close shared relationship) the scholarship.A.relates toB.correlates withC.relativeD.relation您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.010．第10题Jessie O’Neal, a psychotherapist, ______(invent a new term) of “Affluenza”.A.invented the coinB.termed the coinC.made the coinD.coined the term您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.011．第11题The manager has _________ (deeply fixed) prejudice towards his secretary.A.a slightB.an ingrainedC.an intendedD.a vicious您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.012．第12题Her gossip about others’ privacy are sometimes ________(change so it is strange or unclear).A.believableB.distortedC.mysteriousD.doubtful您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.013．第13题He just ______(to wait or stay with no real purpose) and had a chat with someone else to kill the time.A.handed roundB.hung aroundC.handed toD.hung to您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.014．第14题After the overnight working, he ___________(become ill with sth. infectious) a sever cough.A.fell withB.came down withC.recovered fromD.died of您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015．第15题Well, I think on days where you are devastated, you have to have your game face on.A.pretend that you are OKB.pretend that you are not influnced at allC.face difficulty or setback with courageD.give up completely您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016．第16题We saw how totally whacked out he was getting.A.very tiredB.indifferentC.excitedD.frightened您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.017．第17题His plan was to pretend he was sick. But the prison officials didn't buy it.A.release himB.help himC.believe itD.approve it您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.018．第18题syndromeB.圆顶C.心理治疗D.丑闻您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.019．第19题proclivityA.癖好B.爱好C.习惯D.习俗您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.020．第20题sexismA.女性主义B.大男人主义C.性别平等D.性别歧视您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.021．第21题forkliftA.铲车B.起重机C.电梯D.货梯题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.022．第22题humiliationA.人性B.人类C.恐吓D.羞辱您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.023．第23题transmitterA.点火器B.太空船C.发射机D.发动机您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.024．第24题You just got jacked. Give me your wallet.A.got finedB.be fooledC.be kidnappedD.held up and robbed您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.025．第25题Regional ______(fixed or conventional ideas or images) have been part of America since its founding.A.stereotypesB.attitudesC.aptitudesD.opinions您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.026．第26题Though he failed twice, he was still ________ (be given the right to) a third chance.A.entitled toB.engaged withC.presented withD.introduced to您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.027．第27题The topic of the speech was ______(limited to) politics.A.confined withB.defined withC.confined toD.defined to您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.028．第28题All the ________ (arguments) seemed to count for nothing in the end.A.inferencesB.assumptionC.suppositionD.polemics您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.029．第29题I would rather be _______ (honest, frank) with you.A.unfathomableB.justifiedC.candidD.accessible您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.030．第30题His father passed away while he was still studying abroad. The neighbors hesitated whether they should call him to give him this ________(great and often unpleasant surprise) news.A.enormousB.painfulC.hilariousD.bombshell您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.031．第31题The Russians had been talking about their superior technology and they were making hay with this all over the world.A.making use of somethingB.selling somethingC.stopping using somethingD.discussing about something您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.032．第32题D you feel as if you dodged a bullet? "Oh, yeah, and I feel real lucky."A.being shotB.surviving a warC.unluckyD.having a narrow escape您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.033．第33题They come from all over the region where fear and security are part of everyone's daily catechism.A.daily workB.the problems encountered dailyC.questions and answers every dayD.routine jobs您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.034．第34题The children ______(persuading repeatedly) me into taking them to the seaside.A.requiredB.requestedC.badgeredD.demanded您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.035．第35题Do any of you ever get tired of talking about this?A.not want toB.want toC.would like toD.be involved in您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.036．第36题I think the president understands now that he is riding on the last wings of public grace.A.He is very likely to lose the favorable comments of the public and their supportB.He has the last chance to gain support from the publicC.He is losing his popularityD.He is becoming more and more popular among people您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.037．第37题Up to now, the future has been as bleak as the past, for Israelis and Palestinians.A.better than the pastB.worse than the pastC.as hopeless as the pastD.as hopeful as the past您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.038．第38题adultererA.综合病症B.奸夫C.曲棍球D.顾问您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.039．第39题leotardA.紧身连衣裤B.美洲豹C.曲棍球D.大屠杀您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.040．第40题scarecrowA.发射机B.稻草人C.职业病D.狂妄自大您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.041．第41题trophyA.屠杀B.胜利C.战利品D.好战的您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.042．第42题detentionA.注意B.拘留C.挽留D.拖延您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.043．第43题biopsyA.乳房X线照片B.活组织切片检查C.乳房肿瘤切除术D.管状癌瘤您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.044．第44题ignitionA.忽略B.点火C.幼稚D.威吓您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.045．第45题Others try to pass it off as just a robbery.A.stop the investigationB.start the investigationC.remember it asD.forget it您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.046．第46题Children are fascinated by the _____(unreal) battles in computer games.A.furiousB.unbelievableC.unimaginableD.mock您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.047．第47题He was called a ________ (a weak and ineffectual person) by his classmates.A.cowardB.wimpC.miserD.warrior您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.048．第48题There are a great many manic depressive who either hide in alcohol or drugs.A.covered by the behavior of either excessive drinking or taking drugsB.hiding in a bar or drugstoreC.trying to hide from the truth that they either drink or take drugD.burying oneself in alcohol and drugs您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.049．第49题He is always _______(not sever, especially in punishing people) in his treatment of offenders.A.harshB.indifferentC.lenientD.stubborn您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.050．第50题She got herself involved in the crime and was charged as _________(a person who helps another in doing something criminal).A.accessoryB.coworkerC.traitorD.murderer您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.0作业总得分：100.0作业总批注：。

华师在线-网院-高级视听说复习资料(考试题库)

forkliftA.铲车B.起重机C。

电梯D。

货梯答案:AguineaA.松鼠B.袋鼠C。

仓鼠D。

豚鼠答案:DhomosexualityA.同性恋B.异性恋C.双行恋D。

性别歧视答案：AbasementA。

地下室B。

基地C.基础 D.地基答案:AholocaustA.直升机B.竞选C。

革命D。

大屠杀答案：DscandalA.沟渠B.丑闻C.满意D.破坏答案:BprognosisA.判病结果B。

综合病症C。

疾病D。

痊愈答案:AresignA.辞职B.就职C。

分配D。

退休答案：AshantyA。

棚屋 B.走廊C.破烂的D。

豪华的答案：AcasketA。

棺材 B.走廊C。

卡其布D。

手铐答案:AhumiliationA。

人性B。

人类C.恐吓D。

羞辱答案：DshuttleA.飞碟B.太空船C。

发射器 D.直升机答案：BscandalA。

沟渠 B.丑闻C.满意D.破坏答案:BlethalA。

皮革 B.锂C。

致命的D。

轻微的答案：CtrenchA.倾向B。

方向C。

沟渠 D.走廊答案:CegoA。

年纪B。

专业C.自负D。

中心答案：Ctug—of-warA。

拔河B。

比赛C.战斗D.战争答案:AsexismA。

女性主义B。

大男人主义C.性别平等D。

性别歧视答案：DtrophyA.屠杀B。

胜利C.战利品D。

好战的答案:CdetentionA.注意B。

拘留C。

挽留 D.拖延答案：BignitionA.忽略B.点火C。

幼稚 D.威吓答案：BThe talented singer is endowed with a youthful_______ （powerful and exciting） voice.A。

vivid B。

vibratingC.vibrant D。

violent答案:COthers try to pass it off as just a robbery.A。

stop the investigationB.start the investigationC.remember it asD。

高级视听说参考答案

leotardA.紧身连衣裤B.美洲豹C.曲棍球D.大屠杀您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.02．第2题sexismA.女性主义B.大男人主义C.性别平等D.性别歧视您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.03．第3题detentionA.注意B.拘留C.挽留D.拖延您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.04．第4题psychiatristA.精神病医师B.心理学家C.物理学家D.经济学家您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.05．第5题hallwayA.走廊B.大厅C.门口D.礼堂您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.06．第6题We got woken up, 2 or 3 am in the morning and told to form up and do menial things.A.do humiliating thingsB.do a lot of workC.do some daily workD.do some hard jobs您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.07．第7题Children are fascinated by the _____(unreal) battles in computer games.A.furiousB.unbelievableC.unimaginableD.mock您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.0The achievement made in study closely _____ (to show the close shared relationship) the scholarship.A.relates toB.correlates withC.relativeD.relation您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.09．第9题It is really _____(unbelievable) for him to quit in the middle of the game.A.unfathomableB.glamorousC.unidentifiedD.sadistic您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.010．第10题All the ________ (arguments) seemed to count for nothing in the end.A.inferencesB.assumptionC.suppositionD.polemics您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.011．第11题Education should not be considered to be a _______(special right or advantage) in a modern society.A.previousB.privilegeC.villageD.voyage您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.012．第12题They are not doing things on a regular _______(in a regular manner).A.basisB.baseC.basementD.place您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.013．第13题There is a fine line between reality and illusion.A.a great distinctionB.a distinction seen only with difficulty and effortC.similarityD.difference您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.014．第14题As his friend, I am going to extend to him the benefit of the doubt.A.tell him that he isinnocentB.assum that he is nnocent because there is insufficient evidence that he is guiltyC.strongly believe that he is innocentD.think that he will benefit from the uncertainty您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015．第15题They can put the polemics to rest when the sessions anize a new debateB.forbid any argumentC.start a heated discussionD.stop a furious debate您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016．第16题HockeyA.保龄球B.垒球C.曲棍球D.棒球您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.017．第17题mammogramA.肿瘤切除术B.乳房X线照片C.辐射治疗D.恶性肿瘤您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.018．第18题guineaA.松鼠B.袋鼠C.仓鼠D.豚鼠您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.019．第19题homosexualityA.同性恋B.异性恋C.双行恋D.性别歧视您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.020．第20题trophyA.屠杀B.胜利C.战利品D.好战的您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.021．第21题paycheckA.买卖B.结账C.付钱D.薪水您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.022．第22题neutralityA.对立B.中立C.营养D.养分您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.023．第23题felonyA.重罪B.轻罪C.拘留D.逮捕您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.024．第24题Some of them are orthodox in their thinking, some ingrained people unshakable in their beliefs.A.fashionableB.conventional and traditionalC.flexibleD.honest您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.025．第25题You just got jacked. Give me your wallet.A.got finedB.be fooledC.be kidnappedD.held up and robbed您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.026．第26题Her go ssip about others’ privacy are sometimes ________(change so it is strange or unclear).A.believableB.distortedC.mysteriousD.doubtful您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.027．第27题In his eye, the cat is the _______(a thing or a person that shows the quality of) of laziness.A.episodeB.episiteC.epitasisD.epitome您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.028．第28题In every way, she is a phenomenon.A.a state or processB.a leaderC.a common personD.an unusual person您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.029．第29题Do any of you ever get tired of talking about this?A.not want toB.want toC.would like toD.be involved in您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.030．第30题The question is answered in a small, but not insignificant, way.A.with a popular and well-known mannerB.with a detatched mannerC.in a meaningful and important wayD.in a small and unimportant way您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.031．第31题Birthday parties for rich kids feature more than ice cream and cake. It can mean sleep overs at the ritzy Toy Store FAO Schwartz.A.fashionable and fortable您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.032．第32题He had taken the wrong food, and began to _________ (vomit).A.throw upB.twitchC.pass outD.bleed您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.033．第33题Though he failed twice, he was still ________ (be given the right to) a third chance.A.entitled toB.engaged withC.presented withD.introduced to您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.034．第34题We didn’t want to see communism take over the world, and that was what we felt it was at stake at that time.A.well-knownB.popularizedC.in dangerD.safe您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.035．第35题So whenever you are feeling down, you just look up here and you go.A.You just come here and I will help youB.Here will be a perfect place for you to restartC.You need to do nothing but keep goingD.You just think about the good things, try to feel hopeful and keep going您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.036．第36题There is no sure-fire way to guard against affluenza.A.certain to succeedB.specificC.definiteD.effective您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.037．第37题They were led into those familiar mind fields---the occupied territories, religion, terrorism, the whole awful weight of history.A.long historyB.the burden resulted from the historyC.the most dark part in the historyD.for the sake of the history您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.038．第38题shantyA.棚屋B.走廊C.破烂的D.豪华的您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.039．第39题cushionA.潮流B.扶手C.软垫D.梳妆台您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.040．第40题scarecrowA.发射机B.稻草人C.职业病D.狂妄自大您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.041．第41题dermatologistA.心理医生B.儿科医生C.妇科医生D.皮肤科医生您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.042．第42题humiliationA.人性B.人类C.恐吓D.羞辱您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.043．第43题lethalA.皮革B.锂C.致命的D.轻微的您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.044．第44题weightA.深度B.广度C.等待D.负担您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.045．第45题The pill is in a ______ ( big size).A.king sizeB.queen sizeC.hill sizeD.mountain size您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.046．第46题She is the odd woman out, often the only females in the crowd of hard-hatted and hard-headed males.A.the woman who didn' t work together with the male workersB.the woman who was driven out by the maleworkmatesC.the woman who does not mix easily with her male workmatesD.the woman who is too strange that she can not get along with her workmates您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.047．第47题She had to _________ (regain control) before she continued to relate her horrible experience.A.correct herselfB.collect herselfC.recover herselfD.rescue herself您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.048．第48题He is a double-dealing guy. He acts before some powerful people as if he was obedient, but then _______(to come or go back) to his cruelty when facing ordinary civilians.A.inverts backB.inserts toC.reverts backD.reverses to您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.049．第49题She got herself involved in the crime and was charged as _________(a person who helps another in doing something criminal).A.accessoryB.coworkerC.traitorD.murderer您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.050．第50题His father passed away while he was still studying abroad. The neighbors hesitated whether they should call him to give him this ________(great and often unpleasant surprise) news.A.enormousB.painfulC.hilariousD.bombshell您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.0。

视听说一至四册答案（全集）_免费版

视听说一至四册答案（全集）_免费版第一册 (2)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 (2)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 2 (6)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 3 (11)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 4 (17)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 5 (18)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 6 (20)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 7 (22)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 8 (24)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 9 (25)新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 10 (27) 第二册 (28)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1 (28)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 2 (35)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 3 (38)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 4 (44)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 5 (47)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 6 (49)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 7 (52)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 8 (57)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 9 (60)新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 10 (63) 第三册 (65)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 1 (65)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 2 (66)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 3 (67)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 4 (69)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 4 (70)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 5 (72)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 7 (74)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 8 (76)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 9 (78)新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 10 (81)第四册 (85)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 1 (85)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 2 (87)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 3 (90)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 4 (93)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 5 (96)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 6 (100)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 7 (102)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 8 (105)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 9 (108)新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 10 (110)第一册新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relativelypoor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting andimpolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all thoseconcerned, while inwardly she wasangry.VII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gapbetween his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learnedto communicate with friends in English.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced workinghours.5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but theycan also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless anduseless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience fromwhich we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look forthe information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels,however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。

高级日语课后答案

以前身なりにやかましかった王さんは、子供を産んでから每日家事や育児に追われていて、それを構うゆとりがなくなったようだ。

張愛玲が死んでいるのが発見されたのは、9月8日正午ごろである.暑さもいまって外出する体力がなくなり、なにも食ベぬまま衰弱死したものとみられる。

何事につけても我慢と努力が肝心だ。

君がやりたいと決心したことだから、必ずできるよ。

アフリ力のある小さな村に生まれた少年は絶対に途中であきらめないという信念のもとに、徒歩でアフリ力大陸の横断に成功した。

そして、っいにアメリカに到達し、そこで大学教育受講の夢を果たしたそうだ。

毎日何もせずにぶらぶら遊んでいる人にとっては、それが悠悠自適だと言えるかもしれないが、私たちにしてみればそれは時間を無駄こすることで.基だ間が抜けているとしか言いようがない。

王さんが言おうか言うまいかとする態度はいやがうえにもみんなの好奇心をひきっけた。

確かに、ここに展示されているものは、みごとな手作りのものばかりだが.あまりに工夫が凝らされていて、実用にはどうかと思われるものも多。

最近ではテレビショッピングが流行り、専門のチヤンネルもあるが、一つの商品を説明し購買欲を煽るために、かなりの時間をかけ、それ何度となく同じシーンを繰り返して流すのが通常のハタ一ンだ。

このブラウスのデザインは今流行っているもので、生地も色も仕立ても中し分ないが、それだけに高いのだ。

英語の文化もフランス語の文化も純粋稀てあり、英語またはフランス語以外の何物からも影響されていないように見える。

木村刑事は若いだけに容疑者の証言を素敵に受け取りすぎるきらいがある事情を知らない人間が見れば、何の変哲もないラーメン屋に過ぎなかっただろうが、そこで恐ろしい事件が起こったと知っていれば、やはりどこか不気味な雰囲気が漂っているように思えたはずだ。

「どうですか、このまま別れるのでは寂しいですよ。

駅まで見送ってくれませんか。

新标准视听说u答案

Activity 1Watch the video clip and check the true statements according to the clip.AnswerWatch Part 1 of the video clip and complete the sentences.Voice-over: Harvard University in Cambridge isuniversity's Head of Communications. He explained that Harvard looks forAlex: Harvard actually seeks students from around the world, the best students that we can find, to study chemistry, or study literature, or study government, or business. Our business school is particularlyso, um, and, and the Kennedy School of Government, or the John F Kennedy School of Government, so, er, we do seek very, very talentedVoice-over: We asked five students at Harvard to tell us what kind of social life they have.Ashley: Um, well relaxing is a little hard to do around here, but basically, I mean, I still, I, I live nearby anyway, so I see a lot of my friends, and ... Um,that's what I do.Adam:do anything you can. If you wanna sit in your room and study all night like my friend over here, you can also do that.Brian: Socially, like he said, it's, it's a lot of what you make it. Um, we don't have fraternities here, and so, you know, that's, it's obviously not as social.Friday or Saturday night, there, there, there will be a party. Usually we end up studying until about 10 o'clock. And then we, and then we'll go out and have fun maybe, or just watch a movie with friends, or, you know, whatever is going on for the night.Jodie: Not everyone would agree with me, obviously, but it's, I thinkInterviewer: Have you made a lot of friends?Jodie: Oh, definitely.Interviewer: Mm.Jodie: Many.Interviewer: What, what do you do with your friends?Jodie:have lots of rehearsalssome fun things, on the weekend.Your answer Correct answer(1) one of the best universities one of the best universities(2) most talented students most talented students(3) well-known around the world well-known around the world(4) have open doors have open doors(5) good social life good social life(6) you want it to be you want it to be(7) on another campus on another campus(8) it's a fun place it's a fun place(9) go to concerts go to concerts(10) during the week during the weekWhere does Ashley get information for her research papers?Ashley gets information for her research papers from theYour answer Correct answerlibrary system online library system online2. H ow often does Ashley use the Internet?Your answer Correct answer(1) 3 three / 3(2) 4 four / 43. W ho uses the Internet to check their stocks?Your answer Correct answerBrian Brian4. W hat does John mostly use the Internet for?news and sport or playing games.Your answer Correct answerlesisure purposes leisure purposes 5. W here does John do most of his university work?John does most of his university work inYour answer Correct answerthe libraries the librariesQuestions Answers(1) What kind of radio station is it?(2) What is the question that the programme is asking freshers? (3) What is the first speaker doing to help herself in her career?(4) What has helped the second speaker to feel less homesick? (5) What was the third speaker's problem in the first few months? (6) Why is the fourth speaker feeling better now?(7) What has the fifth speaker done (c) It's a university radio station. (e) How are you finding uni?(a) She is writing for the university newspaper.(h) He went home at Christmas fora month.(b) She didn't do enough work. (g) Because he has joined a couple of clubs.(d) She has taken a part-time job as a waitress.(f) Work is the part that mattersQuestionsAnswersto improve her finances?(8) What part of university lifematters most to the sixth speaker?most.Listen to Passage 2 again and choose the best way to complete the sentences.1. Oxford University and Cambridge University are _____.(a) both very near London(b) both fairly near London(c) near each other(d) very far away from each other2. Cambridge University was founded as a result of a dispute between_____.(a) Oxford University teachers(b) Oxford University students and teachers(c) Oxford students(d) the university and the townspeople of Oxford3. The distance between Oxford and Cambridge is _____ miles.(a) 94(b) 92(c) 86(d) 844. In the interviews, students need to show that they are _____.(a) highly intelligent(b) creative(c) unusual(d) very logical5. The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race takes place every year in _____.(a) March or April(b) March or May(c) April or May(d) May or June。

日语视聴说教程の答案

一１この忌まわしい風習を知って、英徳学園に来たことを後悔するだろう。

２彼らに歯向かった者は赤札をはられて、全校生徒からの徹底的ないじめに遭うの。

３どうしてみんな、そのＦ４の言いなりなんですか。

４道明寺司、世界的に有名な道明寺財閥の御曹司、Ｆ４のりーだーで、この学園の独裁者。

５俺は天下の道明寺財閥の跡取り息子だから、仕方ないことだ。

６貧乏人は寒さに慣れてるから大丈夫。

７多分、楽しい時も苦しい時も、一緒の運命共同体。

８俺が初めて女に渡すプレゼントだから、なくしたらぶっころす。

９内心は諦めたって感じかな。

１０いつも学校ンの非常階段で会うんです１１ひさしぶりにあったら、泣きそうな顔して笑ってて。

１２人間ってね、常にあの時、ああすればよかったなぁって思いながら生きてるんだと思うの。

１３国土交通省は、外国観光客を、２０００万人に増やすことができた場合、直接的な経済効果が４兆円余りによるとする試算＝試みの計算をまとめました。

１４直接的な経済効果は年間で４兆３千円によに、一昨年と比べておよそ３倍に増加するとしています。

１５需要が見込まれる中国人向けの観光ビザの発給要件をどの程度緩和するか。

１６日本語のわからない観光客を受け入れる体制をどう整備していくか。

１７専門家で作る研究会を設ける具体的な誘致策を取りまとめることにしています。

二１夕べの妊婦を受け入れるには次の条件が必要です。

産科医外科医麻酔科医小児科医の手が空いていること。

オペ室が空いていること。

２夕べのケースは絶対に断らなけらばならない急患でした。

３先生方の懸命な努力も水の泡に、さらに、１億以上の高額訴訟になろ可能性もあります。

４もし訴訟になれば、先生方に落ち度がなかったことを証明することに多大な労力を必要とします。

５一人でも多くの妊婦を助けたかった。

だから無理やり受け入れた。

上司の命令を無視して、独断でね。

６その日はいくつものお産が進んでたけど、ハイリスクな人はいないと思ったから受け入れられると判断したのよ。

高三日语试卷参考答案124C

高三日语试卷参考答案第一部分：听力 (2分×15＝30 分)1．Ａ 2．Ｃ 3．Ｂ 4．Ａ 5．Ｃ6．Ｂ 7．Ｂ 8．Ａ 9．Ｃ 10．Ｂ11．Ａ12．Ａ13．Ｃ14．Ｂ15．Ｃ第二部分：日语知识运用 (1分×40＝40 分)16．Ｂ17．Ａ18．Ｄ19．Ｂ20．Ｃ21．Ａ22．Ｃ23．Ｂ24．Ａ25．Ｂ26．Ｃ27．Ｂ28．Ｄ29．Ｃ30．Ａ31．Ｄ32．Ｃ33．Ａ34．Ｂ35．Ｄ36．Ｂ37．Ｃ38．Ｃ39．Ａ40．Ｂ41．Ｄ42．Ｂ43．Ａ44．Ｃ45．Ｄ46．Ｄ47．Ｂ48．Ａ49．Ｃ50．Ｂ51．Ｂ52．Ｄ53．Ａ54．Ｃ55．Ｄ第三部分：阅读理解 (2.5分×20＝50 分)（一）56．Ｂ 57．Ｃ58．Ａ59．Ａ60．Ｄ（二）61．Ｂ 62．Ｄ63．Ｃ64．Ｃ65．Ａ（三）66．Ａ 67．Ｃ68．Ａ69．Ｂ70．Ｄ（四）71．Ｃ 72．Ａ73．Ｄ74．Ｂ75．Ｃ第四部分：写作 (满分30分)参考范文小さな親切私の十数年の人生において、親切にしてくれた人がたくさんいます。

私を支えてくれた家族や勉強を教えてくれた先生たち、競い合って助け合った友達や困った時手伝ってくれた見知らぬ人たち、彼らのおかげで、私が成長してきました。

思いやり溢れる社会を作るには、小さな親切が必要だと思います。

私は電車やバスの中で、お年寄りや赤ちゃんを抱いたお母さんに席を譲ったことがあります。

普段、人が困っているのを見たら、できるだけ手伝ってあげます。

親切にしてくれる人がたくさんいるから、私も人に親切にしてあげたいです。

私は誰かから親切を受けると嬉しいです。

また、親切な行いをして、人から「ありがとう」と言われたら、もっと嬉しくて幸福感を得られます。

誰でもどこでもできる親切な行為がいろいろあります。

早速、今日からやってみませんか。

（350字）作文评分标准1.评分方法：先根据短文的内容和语言的表达能力初步确定其所属档次，然后按照该档次的标准并结合评分说明确定或调整档次，最后给分。

大学日语专业高级日语第六册课后题答案

【第六册】练习参考答案第一課近代の夜明け一、?近代の夜明け?をよく朗読しなさい。

そして、次の語句の漢字にふりがなをつけなさい。

元年（がんえん）豊前守（ぶぜんかみ）淡路守（あわじのかみ）搭乗（とうじょう）欧米（おうべい）随行（ずいこう）福沢諭吉（ふくざわゆきち）膚（はだ）鯨（くじら）籐（ふじ）釣り鐘（つりがね）侍（さむらい）行列（ぎょうれつ）日比谷(ひびや)鹿鳴館（ろくめいかん）令嬢（れいじょう）模倣（もほう）遂行（すいこう）官尊民卑（かんそんみんぴ）力説（りきせつ）驚異（きょうい）天秤（てんびん）鎖国（さこく）天文（てんもん）野蛮至極（やばんしごく）優雅（ゆうが）潮（うしお）坪内逍遥（つぼうちしょうよう）小説神髄（しょうせつしんずい）二葉亭四迷（ふたばていしめい）浮雲（うきぐも）因襲（いんしゅう）二、次の語句の片仮名の部分を漢字に直しなさい。

（１）人にサキダ（先立）って会場に行った（２）話のタネ（種）がつきない（３）昔皇帝が私有した庭園を一般にコウカイ（公開）する（４）それは波一つもない平穏なコウカイ（航海）だった（５）貧しい村から豊かな村へとダッピ(脱皮)しつつある（６）べースキャンプとの連絡がトダ(途絶)えた（７）酒の飲めない僕も酒をシ(強)いられた（８）日本の自動車が大量に西欧諸国にシンシュツ（進出）している（９）それはすこしカタヨ（偏）った見方だと思う（１０）鎖国とは、外国との交通、貿易などの門戸をト(閉)ざすことだ三、次の言葉を使って文を作りなさい。

（１）(名詞)ながら…子供ながら、なかなかしっかりとしたあいさつであった。

（２）…をむき出しにする…歯をむき出しにして笑う。

（３）…に先立って…小林先生の講演に先立って、主催者のあいさつがある。

（４）…に目を見張る…桂林山水のあまりの美しさに目を見張る。

（５）興味を引く…日本の大相撲に興味を引く。

（６）後回しにする…面倒なことは後回しにする。

高级视听说教程(第二版)课后答案

Unit11. Most countries take a census every ten years or so in order to count the people and to know where they are living.2. A country with a growing population is a country that is becoming more populous.3. A person’s race is partly determined by skin color and type of hair as well as other physical characteristics.4. The majority of the U.S. population is of European origin.5. The geographical distribution of a country’s population gives information about where the people are living.6. The total population of the United States is made up of many different kinds of people.7. In other words, the population comprises people of different races and ages.8. The average age of the U.S. population, which is a relatively large one, has been getting progressively higher recently.9. Metropolitan areas are more densely populated than rural areas. That is, they have more people per square mile.10. The use of antibiotics has greatly decreased the death rate throughout much of the world.11. A country whose birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population.12. On the average, women have a higher life expectancy than men do.Unit21.Throughout history, people have moved, or immigrated, to new countries to live.2.Natural disasters can take many forms：those that are characterized by a shortageof rain or food are called droughts and famines respectively.3.Sometimes people immigrate to a new country to escape political or religiouspersecution.4.Rather than immigrants, the early settlers from Great Britain consideredthemselves colonists; they had left home to settle new land for the mother country.5.The So-called Great Immigration, which can be divided into three stages, or timeperiods, began about l830 and lasted till about 1930.6.The Industrial Revolution, which began in the eighteenth century, causedwidespread unemployment as machines replaced workers.7.The scarcity of farmland in Europe caused many people to immigrate to the UnitedStates, where farmland was more abundant.nd in the United States was plentiful and available when the country wasexpanding westward. In fact, the U.S. government offered free public land to citizens in 1862.9.The failure of the Irish potato crop in the middle of the nineteenth centurycaused widespread starvation.10.The Great Depression of the 1930s and World War II contributed to the noticeabledecrease in immigration after 1930.11.The first law that limited the number of immigrants coming from a certain partof the world was the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882.12.It is important to note that in 1965 strict quotas based on nationality wereeliminated.13.At the end of the 1940s immigration began to increase again and has, in general,risen steadily since then.14.Will the trend continue for non-Europeans to immigrate to the UnitedStates?15.The U.S. immigration laws of today in general require that new immigrants havethe skills necessary to succeed in the United States because industry no longer requires large numbers of unskilled workers.Unit 31. As we look at the changes over the last century, we’ll use a lot of statistics to describe these changes.2. While the number of people in these goods producing industries went down, the number of people in the service industries went up.3. Over the years, child labor laws became much stricter and by 1999, it was illegal for anyone under sixteen to work full-time in any of the fifty States.4. In 1900 the average per capita income was $4, 200.5. One of the important benefits most workers received later in the century was health insurance.6. Whereas wages and salaries rose over the century, the average workweek dropped.7. People often tend to romanticize the past and talk about “the good old days.”8. According to a 2003 study released by the United Nations International Labor Organization, U. S. workers are the most productive in the world.9. Longer working hours in the United States is a rising trend, while the trend in other industrialized countries is the opposite.10. Workers in some European countries actually outproduce American workers per hour of work.11. This higher rate of productivity might be because European workers are less stressed than U. S. workers.12. Between 1949 and 1974, increases in productivity were matched by increases in wages.13. After 1974, productivity increased in manufacturing and services, but real wages stagnated.14. The money goes for salaries to CEOs, to the stock market, and to corporate profits.15. Some people say that labor unions have lost power since the beginning of the 1980s, and that the government has passed laws that favor the rich and weaken the rights of the workers.Unit41. A hundred years ago, one heard the same comments about the family that one hears today—in short, that the American family is disintegrating.2. Proof of this disintegration included evidence that women were not completely content with their domestic role.3. To the contrary, the very nature of the family has changed drastically inthe last fifty years.4. To be sure, the family is a very sensitive barometer for what is happening inthe society.5. Demographically, the predominant configuration of the family was the traditional one.6. The country idealized the family in these years：there Was a commitment tothe family and a reverence for it.7. Three characteristics stand out in this period：conformity to social norms, greater male domination of the family, and clear-cut gender roles.8. These decades were characterized by a lack of conformity to social norms and included the sexual revolution and the women’s liberation movement.9. Another important movement was the drive for self-expression and self fulfillment.10. The new configuration of the family had to include families of cohabiting couples, with or without children.11. The number of single-parent households tripled, and the number of unmarried couples quadrupled.12. They see a continuing decline in divorce rates since the 1980s but also a declinein birth rates after an initial increase in the 1980s. 13. There is an attempt to balance work with family obligations, and concern seems to be shifting from individualism to the new familism. 14. Places of work may offer more flexible working hours and on-site day care.15. For its part, the government could mandate parental leave and family allowances.Unit51. The U.S. government cannot ask for information on religious affiliation on a mandatory basis.2. One survey done in 2002 shows that 76 percent of the total population identified themselves as Christian, with 52 percent identifying themselves as Protestant and24 percent as Catholic.3. The number of Americans belonging to churches or other religious organizations is surprisingly high compared to other modernized nations.4. This is not to suggest that religious values are not important in these other nations.5. Freedom of worship is guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution.6. The First Amendment also establishes the separation of church and state.7. The importance of religion in American history should not be underestimated.8. I’d like to talk about the increasing role religion has played in fairly recent history.9. Religion had seemed to be in decline, but there was a religious revival in the 1970s that surprised many people.10. The religious revival was conservative in nature and, at first, largely confinedto issues in the private sphere of life.11. These issues, however, were very controversial in nature and became quite politicized in a short time.2. Perhaps the“rise of the religious right’’is a temporary phenomenon in American life.13.Some people predict that American society will become increasingly secular andless religious in the future；others predict a more authoritarian political atmosphere based on conservative religious belief.Unit71. I understand why a foreigner might react skeptically to U. S. culture, especiallyif the person comes from a more ethnically and racially homogeneous society.2. It seems naive or even perverse to deny the existence of a culture that hassuch great impact on other cultures, for better or worse. 3. A melting pot, literally a pot in which metals like aluminum and copper are melted in order to blend them, is the traditional metaphor for the way the different groups of immigrants came together in the United States.4. Some people feel that the monoculturalist view of many nationalities blending together into an alloy of all the parts in it is a myth.5. Opponents point out that many groups have at times been excluded from participating in U.S.society through segregation and discrimination.6. U. S. society probably did not assimilate new cultural input until the new immigrants were viewed with less prejudice.7. The metaphor the multiculturalists use is the patchwork quilt, a mosaic of separate, autonomous subcultures.8. Intermarriage and the adoption of children of another race make a differencein how people in a family look at themselves.9. The point here is that the ethnically and racially pure individuals impliedby the multiculturalist view are more the exception than the rule.10. We inherit some of our culture from our families and absorb some of our culture unconsciously.11. If assimilation does not take place in the first generation, it most certainly does by the second or third.12. Monoculturalists fear a fragmentation, or even destmction, of U. S. culture, whereas proponents of the pluralistic view disagree.13. It would be wrong to assume that the dominant culture we’ve been speaking about reflects the culture of only one group.14. Opponents of the pluralistic view of culture cite Latinos, especially Mexican immigrants, the single largest immigrant group since the 1990s.。

新标准视听说2册答案

Unit 3Inside viewConversation 1Exercise 21) It was good but too long. 2) It was a mountain bike and cost a fortune.3) He will go down the street to see if he can see anyone with it, while Kate goes to ask the shopkeeper if they saw anything suspicious.4) She hasn’t seen anything. 5) She advised Kate to report it to the police.6) Bikes get stolen all the time. 7) They should go back to the college and report it.Conversation 2Exercise 4: 1-5: cdbdbExercise 5: 1) This woman said t hat 2) You’re joking 3) That’s what she said4) It’s just too much 5) She thinks 6) I’m really furious 7) Unbelievable 8) What they said wasOutside view2. The true statements are: 1, 43. 1) gain access 2) commit this crime; looking at property; an uncut garden 3) 800 crimes4) while female (American and Asian Britons are more likely to live in larger family unites.)14. 6-4-2-5-1-35. bdbbdListening inPassage 12. 1) He had forgotten to put his false teeth in. 2) He stole 4,000 dollars.3) They said he stole 6,000 dollars, but he only stole 4,000. 4) They traced his call.5) He fell asleep in court and suddenly woke up, but wasn’t sure what was happening.6) The judge allowed him to plead not guilty.3. 1) the security man改为the policeman 2) shoplift something改为bite someone3) 6,000改为2,000 4) the supermarket manager改为the newspaper5) whether he was guilty or not改为what was happeningPassage 26. Factfile: Anna Black; just over a week ago; about seven, male, mobile phone; two men; five minutes7. baabd8. 1) Yes, I practice three times a week –so I’m ready for situations like this.2) Yes, I can react very fast. 3) I fell backwards onto him.4) Yeah! I’m tall and quite heavy – so we both fell to the ground together.5) Oh, I’d like to think so. 6) I think it’s a good idea to have some kind of defence training.Unit 4Inside viewConversation 12. 1) back改为front 2) 50改为several 3) realezed改为did not realize 4) the woman改为the thief5) buy改为sellConversation 23. Mark: 1, 2, 3, 6 Janet: 4 Kate: 5, 64. 1) Tornadoes have damaged homes in Northern England. 2) He is still missing.3) Global warming is accelerating.4) There are lots of different views and it is very stimulating. 5)A news addict.6) They have to be knowledgeable about current affairs.7) Whether she is going to watch Friends with her later.5. 1) There is still no news of 2) Scientists claim that 3) mostly get my news 4) I’ve got used to 5) I’ve got into the habit of 6) I spend too much time6. babbbaOutside view2. 2-7-4-5-1-3-63. 1) do you mind 2) journalism, photography 3) for two hours4) getting these invitations 5) on the screen4. the true statements are: 2, 55. 1) Every Saturday night. 2) To take people’s pictures.3) How do you like the idea that someone can take pictures of you on the street?4) They feel you shouldn’t have the right to invade their privacy.5) Because whatever we’re consuming, we’re encouraging them to spread (by buying magazines with such photos in them we are encouraging paparazzi to go and take such pictures.)Listening inPassage 12. 1) He says he was on the phone to his girlfriend, but in the cartoon he was actually talking to a girl in the kitchen.2) Because he is the person being interviewed for the news story and knows the most about it.3. Phil Taylor; South Block, Room 18; November 10; 11 pm; He had a telephone conversation with his girlfriend and forgot about the chips he was deep-frying, and then the chips and oil caught fire.; ten minutes; The fire ruined the cooker, two kitchen units and one wall.4. daabcPassage 27. Tracia: 1, 3, 7 Rick: 6, 7 Karen: 2, 4, 5, 78. 1) just as many 2) how they behave 3) a gardening programme 4) do very well 5) to say to thatUnit 5Inside viewConversation 11. Topics mentioned are: 2,3,5,6,82. 1) I’d love to know more about the emperor, he was cool.2) Before that, there were seven big states and they had been fighting each other for many years.3) Qin was king of the largest state and he defeated the sox other states, one after another.4) After his army had attacked the first state, the next state surrendered without much fight.5) The army leaders were very clever, they used a river to flood the city.6) After conquering the last state, Qin made himself Emperor of the whole of China.7) Was he the emperor who created the Terracotta Warriors?8) He was so afraid of death that he wanted them to guard him in the afterlife. Conversation 23. 1) Something like 500,000 men. 2) He is seen as the greatest emperor in Chinese history.3) es, of course he had enemies. 4) Yes, he built the first Great Wall.4. 1) She says it was an incredible achievement. 2) As a result of the unification.3) He standardized writing, the money system and the system for measuring and weighing things.4) He built it to stop tribes from the north invading.5. 1) Well, so he unified China 2) as a result 3) something like 4) as a result of5) Some people hated him so much 6) so he built a huge wall6) babaOutside view2. 3-6-5-7-2-1-43. 1) down service 2) remember; forget 3) died in battle;identified 4) one unshakable truth5) conflicts; around the world 6) remembering; go home4. acbad adccbListening inPassage 12. 1) businessman; 11 years old 2) first name; his second name 3) the same age as4) terrible four years; survives 5) his Japanese friend 6) strength; courage3. bdadbPassage 21) Women in the Land Army worked in agriculture as the men were away fighting.2) No, they were in non-combatant roles, although some of them flew transport planes and others worked in dangerous places, like fighter stations.3) They worked in transport, catering, tracking bombers andgenerally in support services.6. 1) It was very hard work, very physical.2) She thought planes were exciting and she liked the uniforms.3) She worked on a fighter station tracking the German bombers.4) They were always in danger of being bombed.5) They had contributed so much to the war effort and to society, therefore, their role in society should be highly valued.Unit 6Inside viewConversation 13. ababConversation 24. It takes place on the river near the Hertford College Boathouse.5. 1) It manages to win the practice race. 2) He hopes to get a place on the team.3) He did not hurt himself very badly it was only a scratch.4) Some of the people who rowed with him have rowed before, and he can’t help thinking that they were better than him.5) The team list is put on the door.6) Kate believes that Mark deserves a place on the team. So she is very pleased forhim.6. 1) Well done 2) You were amazing 3) I’m worried about 4) The problem is that5) And I can’t help thinking t hat 6) Everything will be OK 7) Oh, I’m so sorry8) No need to get nervous 9) Congratulations 10) you deserve it7. aababbOutside view2. 3 and 63. 1) 2,000 years ago 2) hand and foot 3) everyone; fitness level 4) Six years5) self-confidence 6) fun; learning something 7) Local clubs 8)look on the website4. 1) It was a Korean general. (Choi Hong Hi created modern Tae Kwon Do based on his years of practice of taekkyeon and karate. He died in 2002 in Pyongyang at the age of 84.)2) It was created for the Korean army for self-defense. 3) It washis wife’s uncle who was a black belt.4) It helps people to release stress by coming to the class and smacking a pad. It also helps people to become fitter, more flexible, to go out and make new friends.5) He offered a free lesson anytime.Listening inPassage 12. They type of listening is a radio commentary during the match.3. 1) They are wearing white. 2) They usually wear white.3) They may pass the ball to the Germans who are wearing white.4) England is attacking. 5) It is Kopke, the German goalkeeper.6) Alan Shearer scores the goal. 7) He scores it after only two minutes’ play. Passage 26. Touching the V oid; a sports film; a true story; the Siula Grande Mountain in the Peruvian Andes; Joe Simpson and Simon Yates; Simpson falls and breaks his leg; cutting from interviews to shots of the climb itself7. abcddUnit 7Inside view’Conversation 12.cbbadConversation 23. 1) She is surprised. 2) Janet likes cats but is afraid of dogs.3) She’s mad about animals.4. 1) Because she thinks it will find her way home.2) You don’t keep animals as pets, do you?3) Janet explains that more people in China are keeping pets now, esp. in cities.4) She thinks they carry disease. 5) She is frightened of their teeth. 6) Do you want to go, baby? There you go!5. 1) They’re so mad about 2) dislike 3) I quite like 4) terrified of 5) frightened of6) I’m afraid of 7) I’m really scared of6. baaaOutside view2. 1 and 43. 1) really quite 2) ambassadors for education 3) put your hand up4) at least 16 years old5) up to 60,70 miles an hour 6) used up all their energy 7) socialized wild animal8) blind and deaf 9) eat holes in their sofa 10) loose in the house4. 1) being stroked 2) she thinks of the wolf now 3) won’t bite4) she liked stroking the wolf 5) cute, fluffy and cuddlyListening inPassage 12. 1) dog owners in America 2) cats in the USA3) not an unusual amount for someone to leave their dog when they die4) the percentage of dogs that can expect to receive toys and biscuits at Christmas5) dog owners who dress up their pet for Christmas day6) outfits that one woman designed for her dog 7) the cost of the bed she bought her dog3. 1) the developed world 2) His meals were prepared 3) she loved him4) couldn’t use anyway 5) you guessed it 6) their friend or parent 7) love them lessPassage 25. 1) They can be as long as 33 metres. 2) Ten metres high. 3) At least 80 years.4) As a result of whaling and climate change.5) Yes, because they are difficult to find and they can move away quickly.6. dcacdaUnit 8Inside viewConversation 12. Waiting for Godot; Samuel Beckett; next Tuesday; next Saturday; Oxford Playhouse; OUDS; Mark3. 1) Neither of them. 2) They don’t make sense. 3) He’s a fascinating writer.4) She loves the theatre and wants to see Mark acting.5) Only because Mark’s in it. 6) Friday night.Conversation 25. dcadb6. 1) I bothered 2) I had read 3) If only I had 4) It was so-so 5) But youwere brilliant6) You were awesome 7) let me guess 8) I don’t believe it7. abbabbOutside view4. 1) They are deciding what to watch. 2) Channel surfing. 3) Three.4) There are so many channels and so many different kinds of programmes to watch.5) The business traveler.6. 1) He hates it.2) There’s a basketball game the following night and he wants toask his friends over to watch it.3) They decide to go out and get some pizza.4) Because he has watched Pretty Woman together with the woman.5) Because the woman is going to visit her sister tomorrow.6) A programme that puts him to sleep.7. 1) careful negotiation 2) it’s my favorite movie 3) You’re so sweet 4) too many times5) there’s nothing on 6) putting up with it again 7) watch the basketball game 8) what he was looking forListening inPassage 12. Jacob: eamb Patti: cjdk,f Gene: c,g,l / i hUnit 9Inside viewConversation12. 1) Kate’s plan is to go off t o a law firm as soon as she gets her degree.2) You have to plan ahead to be successful.3) It might give them ideas.4) Kate is having a long conversation with a man from a law firm.5) The man said she could get a job placement as an intern over the summer. Conversation 24. Kate Santos’s reasons for studying law: Law interest her; She’s intelligent and has a good memory; good payMain responsibilities of the job: read files and summarize them; researchWhen the work placement will start: end of June5. 1) I seem to remember that 2) Is that right 3) I’m planning to 4) what does the job involve5) your main responsibility would be 6) We’d also want you 7) won’t you6. bbabaOutside view2. 17 to 25; 100 people, Cota Rica, ten weeks, environmental, community, adventure3. ddbba4. 1) during a gap year 2) Communities in need get help 3) arranges for 4) taking part in5) protective environment 6) breed and feed 7) build a storehouse 8)a survival activieyListening inPassage 11. 1,2,4,7,82. 1) The woman is to take her second year exams. 2) She wants todo literary editing.3) She is drawn to publishing, reads a lot of novels and is quite a good critic.4) He tells her it is a hard profession to get into and doesn’tpay very well.5) It is very good for her CV and the woman will learn something about the business.6) She can find it n the careers section of the library.7) She should consider marketing, sales and production.8) She maintains that she wants to do literary editing.Passage 25. Lucy: 4 Jessica: 5 Patrick: 3 Harry: 1,2,66. Lucy: enjoying teaching Jessica: enjoying traveling, enjoying teaching andwanting a careerPatrick: enjoying traveling, enjoying teaching and wanting a career Harry: enjoying traveling7. adca。

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