大学英语重修辅导试题2
11-12.2 大英2 重修考试复习题
11-12.2大英2 重修考试练习题第一. Reading Comprehension阅读理解题Passage one. The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball. In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching(投掷) stones was a favorite children’s game. But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines(藤). Later they were made of pieces of animal skin sewed together and stuffed(塞满) with feathers or hay.Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games. Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules. Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun. Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.1. The ball was probably invented because _________.A) throwing stones often caused injuries.B) throwing stones was not fun.C) games with stones did not have rules.D) rocks were too heavy to throw.2. The first balls were probably made of _______.A) animal skins stuffed with rocks.B) twists of hayC) hides(兽皮)stuffed with hay or feathers.D) grass and leaves tied with vines.3. This selection says that the Egyptians played _________.A) many different games with balls.B) many different kinds of gamesC) only one ball gameD) different games with similar rules4. The Egyptians thought that ball playing was __________.A)childish B)difficultC)not enjoyable D)worthwhile5. The best title for this selection is ___________.A) The First Ball GamesB) How Egyptian Children Played GamesC) Egyptian SportsD) The Beginning of SportsPassage TwoThe sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better.Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully.There is a saying that it is so noisy that you can’t hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don’t, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems.Noise adds more tension(紧张) to a society that already faces enough stress.But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that the government stopped chariots(四轮马车)from moving through the streets at night!Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the “good old days”of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise —if we shout loudly enough about it .6. Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?A) Because the world is becoming more and more noisy.B) Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution.C) Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings..D) Because people knew little about noise before.7. What may happen if we cannot hear ourselves think?A) We may forget what we have thought about.B) Our thoughts may be disturbed.C) Our mind may be harmed.D) We may have difficulty finding the right words.8. When the writer says we cannot return to the good old days, he means that ______.A) our society is becoming much worse than beforeB) in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet lifeC) the old days were much happier than the present timeD) it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before9. From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that _____.A) we can put noise under control if we take effective measuresB) sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear usC) shouting is a chief cause of noise pollution nowadaysD) it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) Only recently did people realize the harmful effect of noise.B) Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.C) People are now trying to find ways to make noise as low as possible.D) The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.参考答案1. A2. D3. A4. D5. A6. A7. C8. B9. D 10. D第二..完形填空题:练习1. 4个选项,请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
南艺大学英语重修2翻译复习资料
Translation English-Chinese1 The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place.高档一点的古玩店,为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜里,那里往往令人望而却步。
2. A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it.一个一心一意想要淘宝的人,首先要有耐心,最重要的是要有识货的能力。
3. It is the consumer, not the designer or manufacturer, who determines what will be in fashion by accepting one style and rejecting another.是消费者,而不是设计师或生产商,通过接受一种款式或拒绝另一种来决定时尚的流行。
4. Although advertising and other promotional efforts by manufacturers and retailers help to generate sales, they do not dictate what stales will be accepted by consumers.尽管生产商和零售商的广告以及其他促销手段有助于推动销售,但他们不能决定消费者接受哪一种款式。
5. If you had been a very successful banker or businessman during the 1980s, you might well have worn an Armani suit.如果你是二十世纪八十年代成功的银行家或商人,你身上穿的很可能就是阿曼尼的西装。
大学英语重修辅导试题2
Test 2I.词汇语法1.. I did not to meet you here far away in this country.A) think B) seeC) expect D) guess2. I wish I could have attended the job fair yesterday, but I it.A) missed B) would missC) miss D) will miss3. We are so busy this week that we have to the meeting till next week.A) give away B) put offC) take over D) set out4. It is with great pleasure I accept your offer to join the club.A) which B) whomC) who D) that5. To fully enjoy your trip, we hope you will make a detailed plan .A) on purpose B) in realityC) by accident D) in advance6. Do you think such a small company will be capable of this large order?A) handling B) handledC) to handle D) handle7. Please us of your decision and we will act according to it.A) give B) informC) take D) make8. The company makes it possible the market information with its partners.A) share B) sharingC) to share D) shared9. It has been unusually cold this winter and experts say it’s not .A) normal B) differentC) necessary D) important10. our great surprise, our company has made much more profit than we expected last year.A) For B) InC) With D) To11.We have got to________ a new way to solve this problem.A) tell about B) put out C) think of D)take over12. I agree to the idea_______ our staff should use recycled(再生的) paper to save money.A) what B)as C)which D)that13.The Quality Control staff is responsible _________ the quality of the products that come out of the factory.A)for B)of C)with D)to14.The new manager has greatly changed the company __________ he took over the position.A)if B)since C)although D)while15._________ the members cooperate well, the team will keep winning games.A)As far as B)As well as C)As long as D)As soon as16.Thank you for your letter of May 6th, in which you ________ about the bicycles of Model 897.A)ask B)feel C) know D)think17.I’m told that I will share an office room__________ five other newcomers.A)in B)with C)to D)at18.Can you help me to_________ a sales plan in that area?A)set up B)give in C)put on D)work out19.Those ___________ are interested in the job position need to send an email to us.A)what B)whom C)which D)who20.I’m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are____________ now.A)available B)convenient C)wonderful D)importantII. 阅读理解Passage OneA friend of mine is a department manager at a large company. His secretary requested a 10% salary raise.The problem was that 10% was a large raise compared to the 5% other employees had received. Was there a win-win(双赢)way out of this problem?As they looked at the possibilities, several ideas appeared. The company starts work at 8 am and closes at 5 pm. The manager learned that his secretary got caught in heavy traffic every evening on the way home. They agreed to have her work from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm. This saved her at least 20-25 minutes driving time, a benefit to her at little or no loss to the company.They then studied her job in detail. Before long they jointly developed a new idea which gave her more responsibilities, and, at the same time, more interesting work.Both parties benefitted from the changed arrangement of work. The raise itself was then discussed. A decision was made by agreeing on a 6% raise for three months and then an additional 12% later if the new responsibilities were properly performed.1. What was the department secretary’s request?A) A better work environment.B) A change of job position.C) A challenging task.D) A salary raise.2. The salary raise for the other employees was .A) 2 percent B) 5 percentC) 6 percent D) 10 percent3. According to the passage, to achieve a win-win result the company agreed to .A) give the secretary fewer responsibilitiesB) allow the secretary to work from homeC) change the secretary’s work timeD) reduce the secretary’s work load4. According to the last paragraph, the secretary may have an additional 2% salary raiseif .A) she can perform her new responsibilities wellB) the company offers her a higher positionC) she agrees to change her work scheduleD) the company makes more profits5. Who will benefit from the new arrangement of work?A) All the employees in the company.B) The company and the secretary.C) The company only.D) The secretary herself.Passage TwoWhen Mrs.Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna,Austria,people asked the obvious,“Why did she live to be 107?”Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100.Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities.In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place,city living often provides benefits that country living can lack.One factor seems to be important to the longevity(长寿)of those interviewed.This factor is exercise.in the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus.Even taking public transportation often requires some walking.Smaller apartment houses have no elevators(电梯),and so people must climb stairs.City people can usually walk to local supermarkets Since parking spaces are hard to find,there is often no alternative to walking.On the other hand,those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day.In fact,the opposite is often true.To go to school,work,or almost anywhere else,they must ride in cars.6.The Vienna survey may help to explain _____A.the complaints of people in apartment houses B.the cause of Mrs Groeger’s death C.the longevity of people like Mrs.Groeger D. the image of cities in general7.The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some _____A.benefits of walking B.occasions for walking in city lifeC. comments made by city people D.problems of city living8.To reach the third floor of a building.it would probably be most healthful __A. to take the elevator B.to walk up the stairsC.to ride in a car D.to find an alternative to walking9.People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because __A.they don’t live near business areas B. they don’t need the exerciseC.they never have parking problems D.they can’t affo rd to take the bus10. A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that _A.air pollution is not serious B.anyone can live to be 107C.country people should move to the city D.walking is a healthful exercisePassage ThreeFor any Englishman,there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist(剧作家).Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him:that of William Shakespeare Every Englishman has some knowledge,however slight,of the work of our greatest writer.All of US use words,phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people.Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used,rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well—known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer,makes full use of the great resources of the English language.Most of US use about five thousand words in our normal use of English;Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it.Such a study is well worth the effort(it is not,of course,recommended to beginners)even though some aspects of English usage,and the meaning of many words,have changed since Shakespeare’s day.11. English people ______A.have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB.never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC.are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD.do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist12.Every Englishman knows ______A.more or less about Shakespeare B.Shakespeare,but only slightlyC.all Shakespeare’s writings D.only the name of the greatest English writer 13.Which of the following is true?A.We use all the words,phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B.Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C.It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they useD All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare14.What does the word “proverb” mean?A.Familiar sayings B.Shakespeare’s plays.C.Complaints.D.Actors and actresses.15.Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English? A.English words have cha nged a lot since Shakespeare’s time.B.By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s timeD. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usageIII. 单句翻译1、我们不仅尊重父母,而且我尽力不辜负他们的期望。
西华大学英语重修答案
西华大学英语重修答案一.听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the man go last year?A.Chengdu.B.Beijing.C.Xi’an.2.Which book has the woman bought?A.A math book.B.A history book.C.An English book.3.Where will the man go first?A.The classroom.B.The library.C.The post office.4.What’s the time now?A.7:00.B.6:30.C.6:20.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.An organization’s help.B.Ways to protect animals.C.Things made from animals.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How is the man probably feeling?A.Disappointed.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.7. What will the man probably do tonight?A.Have a meeting.B.Go to a party.C.Fly to the US.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
大学英语(3)(新)(重修)
一、单选( 每题参考分值2.5分 )1、--Do you think the football players played very well last night?-- __________.A. They were not nervous at allB. They were still youngC. They played naturally2、Which is ________,an elephant or a tiger?A. strongB. strongerC. strongest3、--Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?---- ____________A. Who are you?B. I’m WangC. SpeakingScientists around the world are working hard to ______a cure for Aids.A. inventB. discoverC. lookMy uncle ____in London. I'll _____with him for a few days.A. lives; stayB. stays; liveC. stays; stayIt was a very long day _____Tom. He didn't get home from school ___six o'clock.A. for, untilB. for, byD. to, atThere ____ a lot of traffic at this time of d ay, so you'd better ____more careful.A. has; beB. have; beenC. is; beThe waiter or the waitress usually gives us a _____before we order dishes in a restaurant.A. menuB. bill9、Dad and Mom are too busy to help us. Let's do it______.A. herselfB. himselfC. themselves10、—Who knows the way to the airport?—_____of them knows the way to the airport.A. AllC. NeitherD. Every11、—Do you speak English or French in Canada?—______,but, I prefer French.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherWhen she was young, she___ at ten in the eveni ng and she soon____.A. fell asleep; went to bedB. slept; went to bedC. went to bed; fell asleep______he was out of the room, he turned back a nd knocked at the teacher's door again.A. BeforeB. SinceC. As soon as14、—Who made a phone call to me just now ,David?—I don't know, but is was a girl's_____.A. soundB. singingC. noise15、To ______ the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns lookin g after him day and night.A. ensureB. undertakeC. promise16、No sooner _____ themselves in their seats in the theater_____ the curtain went up.A. they have seated, beforeB. they had seated, thanC. had they seated, when17、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ______.B. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past18、--Have you been to New Zealand?--No, I’d like to , ______.A. tooB. thoughC. yet19、I enjoy the movie very much. I wish I __ ___ the book from which it was made.A. have readC. should have readD. am reading20I can't understand this passage _______there ar e no new words in it.A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD. and21、He changed his name, that nobody would find out what he had done before.A. having thoughtB. to thinkC. thinksD. thinking22、---Mary, can I use your computer now? ----___________.It doesn’twork.A. That’s all rightB. I’m afraid notC. You’re welcomeD. It doesn’t matterYou are late. If you ____ a few minutes earlie r, you _____ him here.A. came, would meetB. had come, would have metC. come, will meet24、—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—Oh, _____is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.A. eitherB. noneC. neither25、Of all the students, Linda draws _____ carefully .A. veryB. muchC. moreAt first they worried about the situation but t hings _______ quite satisfactory.B. carried onC. turned out27、I ___light blue ____dark blue.A. like; thanB. prefer; toC. prefer; than28、─Please write down the telephone number.─Sorry, but I have no _________ to write on.A. penB. inkC. paper29、—What would you do _______the lost library book?—I would try to find it or pay _____it.A. about; forB. for; toWhy not look up the new word in a dictionary ______you don't know it?A. ifB. thatC. thoughMy parents will go there by taxi because it is raining________.A. badlyB. hardlyC. probablyThe old man looked at me with his mouth wide open _____ to say something to me.B. even ifC. only ifD. as if_____ from the tenth floor when they policeman pointed his pistol at him.A. Jumped down the burglarB. Down the burglar jumpedC. The burglar jumps down34、--Mike, will you please go and get a boxfor me?--_______?A. What is itB. How comeC. What for35、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsIf you want to improve your English, you'd bett er practice ______it every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingMy pencil sharpener is lost and I can't find i t anywhere.—So, you'll have to buy a new______.A. itB. otherC. one38、—Could you ask him to call me, please?______! What's your name,please?A. SureB. OhC. YesD. WellLets leave the matter as it is ________, but w e can discuss it when we are both free.D. for a momentBooks are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A. meaningfulB. perfectC. replaceable41、It's raining heavily. We have to ______the sport s meet.A. put offB. join inC. hold onWill you please write a short passage on Meteor Garden and____ it to me this evening?What about tomorrow? My computer doesn't work. I can't send it to you.A. bringB. giveC. take--Is it necessary that he ____ to Qingdao but to Weihai?--I agree, but the problem is _____ he has ref used to.A. will not be sent, thatB. not be sent, thatC. should not be sent, whatIn November, shipments of the popular toy Aqua Dots were found to have been polluted with a p oisonous chemical, causing some children who ate the craft toys vomit and lose ____.A. moodB. heartC. pressure45、—I'm going camping this weekend.________A. Can you fish?C. No, I'm too busyD. Don't give up now46、--I told you that he would come to see you. --Actually I had little doubt _____ his story w as true.A. whetherB. thatC. since47、--Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow?--__________.B. Help yourselfC. Good ideaD. Me, too48、Do be careful! The man is hard ________.B. to be dealt withC. to deal withD. for dealing withThe law requires that all the car owners ____ their cars tested twice a year.A. hasB. haveC. hadAs for the influence of computerization, _____ h ave we seen the results more clearly than in t he United States.A. anywhereB. nowhereC. somewhereYour failure, in my opinion, lies in the _____ of self-confidence.A. lackC. regretD. prevention52、- The dishwasher looks nice. How much do you charge for it?- $1498.-It’s rather expensive.________________?- If you really want it, we can give youa ten percent discount off.A. I don’t take it.B. Can you sell it?C. Can’t you make it cheaper?53、My father will come back from Beijing ____a week.A. forB. inC. after54、“Do you want______?”The shop assistant asked.A. else anythingC. other anythingD. else something55、After 15 years in the United States, he has finallyA. concentrate onB. apply forC. look out forI'm looking for a babysitter, She must be _____ too old _____too young.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; orThey will give Miss Salina these mushrooms ____s he comes back.A. untilB. as soon asC. before58、Every student has free _______ to the library.A. accessB. chanceC. useThe destructive earthquake in Sichuan Province on May 12 rocked and _______ the whole world.A. shockedB. movedC. surprised60、I, ____your good friend, will try my bestto help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that is61、The accident happened ____the morning of May 2nd .A. inB. onD. forshop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtC. buyingD. buy63、____the best way to travel on Bastille Day?A. When doesB. Which'sC. What's64、---Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.---- ___.It can’t behelped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fine65、How many more decades will have tocancer?A. whenB. beforeC. sinceYou looked for it twice, but you haven 't foun d it Why not try______?A. three timesB. a third timeC. third timeBack in the 17th century, intellectual property rights were primarily ____ to protect newly-developed manufacturing processes against stealing .A. brought outB. carried outC. turned outJack told Mary he ____some snacks to her house if he _____to see her on Friday night.A. would bring; would goB. brought; would goC. would bring; went69、I haven't seen him ____he left the small town.A. asB. sinceC. when--Mike suggests a camping trip this weekend. I think it is a good idea.-- __________A. Perhaps, but what about sightseeing along theseashore?B. I usually spend my weekends with my grandpar ents.C. I’ll talk about it with Mike later.When she came several days later, she found tha t all things were still _________ where she had ____ themA. lay; laidB. laying; laidC. lay; lainMy grandpa can' t hear clearly. There's someth ing wrong with his______.A. mouthB. eyesC. ears____all the passengers are here , why don't we start at once?A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatA. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyI was very busy yesterday; otherwise, I _____ t o your birthday party.A. would comeB. cameC. would have come76、The piano in the other shop will be _____, but ______.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as good77、—When shall we start?—Let's _____it 8:30.Is that all right?A. takeB. makeC. have78、We have bought two ________ for the coming part y.A. box of appleC. box of applesD. boxes of applepatience.A. calling onB. calling offC. calling forCome on , children. Help yourselves to some ___ _if you likeA. fish and chickenB. ducks and chickenC. fish and chickens81、--Where is my dictionary?--I remember ______ it back to you. Perhaps you left it somewhere else.A. to giveB. givingC. to have been given82、Quite a lot of people watch TV only to _______ time.A. killB. wasteC. spend83、─Where have you been, Tim?─I've been to_________.A. the Henry houseB. the Henry roomC. the Henry's home84、An accident _____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedThe night was very _____, so he had to take o ff his shoes______.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickHe didn't stop ____in the heavy rain. That is why he caught a bad cold.A. to workB. workingC. workChinese is one of the official languages ____at the UN meetingsA. useB. is usedC. usingHe could _____ neither French nor German. So I _____with him in English.A. speak; talkedC. say; spokeD. tell; talked89、- Any development about yourjob-hunting?-__________________________________.A. I haven't found one yet.B. I am satisfied with my job.C. My old job suits me better.What do you think of the _____The Moonlight Son ata by Beethoven?—It sounds really wonderful.A. subjectB. musicD. animals。
大学英语二重修必过资料
中译英部分
1她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。2他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。3这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释。4他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。5这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。6我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。7尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。8迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。9坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但绝不是什么大作家。10他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。11经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。12这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。13你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。14还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。15由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。16虽然他历经沉浮,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。17我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。18她长得并不特别高,但是她身材瘦,给人一种个子高的错觉。19有朋自远方来,不亦说乎?20不管黑猫白猫,能捉住老鼠就是好猫。21你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。22请允许我参加这个项目,我对这个项目非常感兴趣。23人人都知道他比较特殊:他来去随意。24看她脸上不悦的神色,我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。
4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.
5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
14. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.
大学英语(二)(重修)考试范围
Part IV Translation (5×4’=20’)
A 卷重点是2、3、4三个单元课后练习中“英译汉”
部分的练习题。
B 卷重点是1、2、3三个单元课后练习中“英译汉”
部分的练习题。
Part V Writing. (1×15’=15’)
重点是本学期提供的两篇作文。
1. On Failure
2. To know the Society
1.大学生了解社会的必要性 2.了解社会的途径(大众媒介,社会服务等) 3.我打算怎么做
With the development of our society, the campus no longer is an "Ivory Tower". It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to know the world. They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society. Thus(因此) they can adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from school. Science and technology are developing rapidly with each passing day. Most students can keep themselves informed by watching TV, listening to the radio, reading newspapers and using computers. It’s also good to take a part-time job, such as tutoring(辅导), or working in a restaurant. Any of these methods will enable students to get in touch with society. Summer vacation will soon be here. I’ve already enrolled(登记) to be a volunteer to help others. I think I can do well. Although I won’t be paid, the most important thing is that I can learn a lot about society.
重庆大学学业素养英语2重修
重庆大学学业素养英语2重修一、听力第一节(共5小题,每小题1分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的'相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2、What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.3、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen.C.At a bank.4、Who was injured?A.George.B.George’s wife.C.George’s wife’s father.5、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tony could not continue the experiment.B.Tony finished the experiment last night.C.Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A.In the street.B.At the woman’s home.C.Over the phone.7、What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Help her sister with English.B.Meet her friend at the station.C.Go to an exhibition with her parents.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
大学英语重修英语复习
读写U2 考试内容1.Technology may be traditionally perceived as a male-dominated industry, but it won’t always be thatway.3.Today the first step in learning about a school’s culture, mission and priority (优先考虑的事) isn’t through a school visit, but through the school’s website .5.More than a third of British clerks say their job is meaningless and spend their days performing tasks they believe do not really need to be performed.7.Samsung (三星), who has a history of producing anti-Apple advertisements, poked fun at the Apple smart watch in one of its recent ads.9. It’s a nice hotel, casual, comfortable and chic. The room is larger than expected, the breakfast is perfect, and most of all , it’s within walking distance to the city center.11.Although expanding (扩张) into new markets can seem like a daunting process because it involves risk taking, it can open up new opportunities for your business.13.Albert Einstein put it best when he said, “Everybody is a genius (天才). But if you judgea fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”15. Core values are the fundamental beliefs of a person or an organization. They are the guiding principles that determine their behavior and action.翻译题1.I t’s t i m e t o q u i t y o u r j o b(是该辞职的时候了)i f y o u’r e b o r e dall the time and no longer feel challenged in your work.2I c a n’t r e m e m b e r t h e l a s t t i m e I t o o k a v a c a t i o n.I t’s t i m e f o r me to make some changes (是我该做出一些改变的时候了).3I n h i s p o e m t h a t a n n o u n c e s t h e r e t i r e m e n t,K o b e B r y a n t s a y sh i s h e a r t c a n t a k e t h e p o u n d i n g(猛击),b u t h i s b o d y k n o w sit’s time to say goodbye (是该说再见的时候了).1I’d l o v e t o s h o w y o u a r o u n d t h e f a c t o r y(我真想带你在厂里看看), but I must go to a meeting right now.2I’d l o v e t o s e e y o u r w o r k(我很想看看你的作品).I h e a r y o u r pictures are just awesome!3I’d l o v e t o c o m e t o t h e p a r t y(我很乐意来参加聚会),b u t I just can’t make the time for it.读写U3 考试内容选词填空题1.In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswoman (国会女议员) said repeatedly how grateful she was to all her supporters.3.Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up .5.More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climate change affects every aspect of our lives.7.It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominent people from various fields to deliver a speech at their commencement/graduation ceremony.9.The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering the building, making sure nobody was following him.11.The young man drank too much at the party and could barely remember anything when he found himself in the hospital next morning.13.Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinions that are considered extreme or unpopular.15.It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell short of what people hoped for that year.翻译题1 As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technology should learn to adapt and make a living out of it, rather than constantly complain (而不是老是抱怨).2 It’s true my wife isn’t an excellent cook, but my cooking skill is even worse, so I didn’t dare (to) make any comments about what she cooks (所以我不敢对她做的饭菜说三道四).3 My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn’t dare (to) tell her parents about it (但是她不敢告诉她的父母).4 It’s true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked in a different country, but I gradually learned to appreciate the differences rather than feel angry at them (理解这种差异,而不是对此生气).5 Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man was proud of himself for embracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfort zone as he used to (而不是像过去那样躲在自己的舒适地带).6 The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to find a well-paid job, therefore I don’t dare (to) ask for more (因此我不敢再要求更多了).读写U4 考试内容1.New measures have been introduced to ease traffic congestion (拥堵) in the city.3.The optimistic view is that college student enrollment is climbing and will continue to do so, only at a slower-than-anticipated rate.5.Parents have a legal obligation to ensure that their child receives nine years of compulsory education.7.Peter and Jane begin to feel more like roommates rather than a couple. It might be a sign that their marriage is heading for trouble.9.In my view, Jeff must put aside his pride and apologize to his wife and children.11.He intends to prepare himself to make his way in the world by first getting a college degree. 13.Most emerging adults are very optimistic, believing that they have good chances of living“better than their parents did.”15.At some colleges and universities, every student completes a(n) internship to bridge the gap between academics and the working world.翻译题1.Leaving home (离开家) has always been an important milestone (里程碑) in a person’s life anda sign that an individual has entered adulthood.2.The health club’s culture is so alluring (如此有诱惑力) that most of its clients want to come back.3.When it comes to the environment problem, developed countries should invest more and do more to help developing countries move forward (帮助发展中国家继续前进).4.The survey indicated that the top three characteristics of becoming an adult include accepting personal responsibilities, making decisions independently (承担个人责职,独立作出决定), and financial independence from parents.5.Bob has been out of a job for a while drifting along aimlessly all day long (终日毫无目的地漂泊).6.Walking down the street (沿街走去), they saw a big mall decorated with various kinds of neon signs (霓虹灯广告).7.We had a good time there, listening to music while drinking tea (边喝茶边听音乐).8.At that time with a large family to feed, I was so busy trying to make a living (忙于生计) that I didn’t care about what was going on abroad.9.Having done her homework/home assignment (做完家庭作业), little Jenny played the piano as usual.。
英语重修二级练习题
Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1. I _________ stay home than go to the cinema.A)would rather B)would better C)would prefer D)had better2.______ is good of you to be constantly thinking of helping me.A)What B)That C)It D)This3.The mayor felt that the police, in spite of the reports, had done ______ best.A)their B)his C)our D)its4.Mary realized she_________A)was being made fun of B)was making fun of C)is being made fun of D)is made fun of5.Paul doesn’t have to be made ___. He always works hard.A)to learn B)learned C)learning D)learn6.He told me _____ would come to his birthday party.A)many friends of Jack’s B)Jack’s many friendsC)many friends of Jack D)many Jack’s friends7.The room is so dirty; it _________ have been cleaned.A)can’t B)mustn’t C)wouldn’t D)shouldn’t8.Y ou ______ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A)needn’t have done B)must not have doneC)cannot have done D)shouldn’t have done9.She said that she __ much progress since she came here.A)had made B)has made C)makes D)made10.They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.A)grow B)was growing C)to grow D)grew11.Men will never stop _____ for new ways of getting new energy.A)searching B)search C)searched D)to search12.The plane is scheduled to arrive ______ because of bad weather.A)late B)later C)latest D)lately13.John suggested _____ anything about it until they found out more facts.A)not saying B)to say not C)not to say D)saying not14.He works ______all the time.A)alone B)along C)long D)lonely15.He has made another wonderful discovery, _____of great importance to science.A)which I think is B)I think which is C)which I think it is D)of which I think it is16.Certainly there is no_____ evidence that living together increases the chance of sickness.A)scientific B)serious C)secret D)sensitive17.Mr. Jones said that he was ______the possibility of buying a house.A)looking into B)looking out C)looking after D)looking over18.There are many _____between the young and the old about their dreams.A)differences B)different C)difficulties D)difficult19.Now that we’ve______, can we come to a decision?A)thought through B)thought over C)thought of D)thought about20.They have _____ out of paper. I will give them some.A)spent B)used C)run D)finished21.The restaurant ______ flames in the middle of the night.A)burst with B)burst to C)burst on D)burst into22.IT industry is the one that can make a lot of ______.A)profits B)interests C)goods D)benefits23.This picture ______ me of my school days.A)memorizes B)remembers C)reminds D)recalls24.Do not talk so ______; someone may hear you.A)loudly B)aloud C)alone D)lowly25.Apple trees are considered_____ when they begin bearing fruit.A)mature B)immature C)old D)young26.Anne was not careful enough; _____, she wouldn’t have made such a silly mistake.A)otherwise B)nevertheless C)although D)however27.Tom realized that he _____ the wrong bus.A)took B)had C)held D)got28.His only________ now is how to earn enough money to support his family.A)concern B)business C)care D)task29.We visited our teacher,________ him a merry Christmas.A)wishing B)hoping C)congratulating D)greeting30.Jack was ill and had to _________in bed for six days.A)stay B)sleep C)lay D)keep31.With a smile on his face, the little boy ______ the receiver back.A)put B)play C)plug D)pull32.When I was a child, I _______ having sports to reading novels.A)preferred B)liked C)would like D)would rather33.A famous fountain _______ in the middle of the square.A)stands B)stays C)stuffs D)steps34.Doctors want to know the medical _______ of her family.A)history B)story C)things D)news35.Y our husband should also _______ smoking or drinking five hours before bedtime.A)avoid B)escape C)quit to D)stop to36. ___________ you go, you should bear the task in your mind.A)Where B)However C)Wherever D)Whatever37.We must try to avoid these mistakes ______.A)repeating B)repeat C)being repeated D)be repeated38.The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A)much more B)far much C)much D)more39.I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A)taking B)to have taken C)being taken D)have been taken40.It was through telescope ___ he found the new star.A)when B)which C)that D)the time41.Y ou’d better continue to use the same spelling of your name as ______ you used in your application.A)one B)some one C)the one D)any42.The key ____success in this field is hard work and patience.A)on B)for C)to D)of43._____, I would ask them some questions.A)Had they come to us B)If they come to us C)Will they come to us D)Should they come to us44.Never before ______so successful in changing his surroundings.A)man is B)is man C)has man been D)man has been45.I wrote it down _____ I should forget it.A)in case of B)for fear of C)in case D)in order that46.I am very _____ sitting on this old, broken chair.A)uncommonly B)comfortably C)commonly D)uncomfortably47.They____in fruit and vegetables with many countries.A)track B)treat C)trace D)trade48.A passer-by reported the____ that happened last night.A)action B)activity C)act D)accident49.Everyone knows that strong winds may _____ a lot of damages.A)consist B)course C)consider D)cause50.It’s necessary for us to be a(n) ______ person.A)doubtful B)dishonest C)hopeful D)honest51.The children are still _____, waiting for their mother to come back.A)awaken B)wake C)waken D)awake52.As I knew him better, I discovered that my ____ had been right. back.A)environment B)improvement C)enjoyment D)impression53.After all, we have________ some knowledge at this college.A)known B)studied C)found D)obtained54.Then they call back again to ________ the arrival of the E-mail.A)make clear of B)are sure of C)are clear of D)make sure of55.People just say it out of politeness and they don’t really _____ it.A)regard B)think C)realize D)mean56.I think the trouble in your right leg is just a _______ of old age.A)request B)question C)issue D)matter57.The manager will visit your parents ________ person.A)for B)by C)of D)in58.Professor Martin is ______ his students’ papers at home.A)coaching B)conducting C)concluding D)correcting59.Would you like to _______ in cash or by credit card?A)use B)spend C)cost D)pay60.A friend of yours called you to ask you to do him a ________.A)help B)favorite C)good D)favor61.My old friend, Jake wasn’t _______ with what I said to him.A)present B)pleasant C)precious D)pleased62.We are trying our best and we hope to ______ our services in the future.A)impress B)import C)imply D)improve63.The president is ____________ a visit to China.A)of B)for C)on D)in64.There _________ a knife and fork on the table.A)seem to be B)are C)seems to be D)is seeming to be65.All the ______ in the hospital got a rise last month.A)woman doctors B)woman doctor C)women doctors D)women doctor66.Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she ____ have studied very hard.A)should B)ought to C)must D)may67.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.A)to never driver B)never drive C)never to drive D)never driving68. ______ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A)That B)However C)Whatever D)Whichever69.Nowhere else in the world _____ more attractive scenery than in Jiuzhaigou.A)is found B)has been found C)can you find D)you can find70.The famous novel is said _____ into Chinese.A)to be translating B)to translate C)to have been translated D)to have translated71.We were not surprised at _____, for he had worked so hard.A)what has he achieved B)that he has achieved C)what he had achieved D)that he had achieved72._____ was unimportant.A)No matter how he enjoyed our dinnerB)Although he enjoyed our dinnerC)Whether he enjoyed our dinner or notD)If he enjoyed our dinner73.Mary has left the book on the table ______ purpose so that you can read it.A)with B)out of C)on D)in74. _____ I have got from this lecture is out of my expectation.A)Whom B)That C)What D)Who75.______ your best? It’s not satisfactory. I’m afraid you will have to do it again.A)Are you trying B)Have you tried C)Do you try D)Will you been trying76.At the end of every term a schoolmaster ______on each of his pupils.A)discusses B)tells C)reports D)says77.He died before he had _____ his last novel in January.A)compared B)competed C)completed D)complained78.Internet can provide you with a lot of ______.A)question B)thing C)information D)answer79.The mountain is ______ 6.3 kilometers high, but it is not the highest one.A)near B)neatly C)neat D)nearly80.He planned to take computer as his ______.A)subject B)work C)major D)lesson81.All employees are given three weeks of _____ each year.A)occasion B)vacation C)freedom D)travel82.Even great musicians require _____ practice.A)convenient B)continual C)continuous D)contrary83.She appeared at the front door____ her finest jewel.A)putting B)dressing C)wearing D)having84.Jack has a____ behavior of walking; he walks with one shoulder a little higher than the other.A)standard B)strong C)strange D)strict85.My sister has a son and a daughter. So, I have _____.A)standard B)a cousin and a niece C)a nephew and a niece D)two grandchildren86.We looked at four cars today. The first two were far too expensive, but______ ones were reasonable priced.A)others B)other C)the other D)another87.The students________ their thanks to their English teachers.A)showed B)said C)expressed D)revealed88.My son is Andy. My brother’s son is Ben. Andy and Ben are_________.A)nieces B)brothers C)cousins D)nephews89.But don’t take it______. People just say it out of politeness.A)really B)truly C)seriously D)possibly90.Harry and Susan met at the restaurant and they liked each other _______.A)in sight B)out of sight C)at first sight D)within sight91.Let’s find a pair of shoes to _______ with this lovely red dress.A)mature B)make C)match D)meet92.My car _______ this morning and I can’t go to the dry cleaner’s.A)broke up B)broke off C)broke down D)broke out93.I saw that there were three large ______ circles in the middle of the corn field.A)personal B)peaceful C)perfect D)plentiful94.I’ll keep __________ eye on the baby when she is away.A)the B)much C)one D)an95.Which is the largest number of the following? _______.A)Seventy percent B)Two divided by three C)Fifty percent D)Zero point eight96.__________ from the top of the hill, the city is just like a garden.A)To see B)Having seen C)Seeing D)Seen97.Seldom ________ TV during the day.A)are they watching B)they watch C)they have watched D)do they watch98. I was ill that day, otherwise I _________ the sports meet.A)had taken part in B)would take part in C)took part in D)would have taken part in99.The officer gave the order that soldiers ______ to go out at night.A)not be allowed B)mustn’t be allowed C)be not allowed D)should not allow100.Y ou _____ her in her office last F riday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A)must have seen B)needn’t have seen C)explained D)can’t have seenPart II. Reading Comprehension(1)One day a famous writer was walking along the shore before he began his work. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.As he got closer he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?”The young man paused, looking up and replied, “Throwing starfish (海星) in the ocean.”“I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish into the ocean?”“The sun is up and the tide is going out. And if I don’t throw them in they’ll die.”“But, young man, don’t you realize that there ar e miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. Y ou can’t possibly make a difference!”The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the ocean, and said, “It made a difference for that one.”There is something very special in each and every one of us. All of us have a natural abilityto make a difference.All of us must find our starfish. If we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be wonderful.1.Before he began writing, the famous writer was ________.A)enjoying the scene on the beachB)going swimming in the oceanC)having a walk and picking up starfish on the beachD)taking a walk along the shore2.The famous writer found a young man ________.A)trying to save as many starfish as possibleB)walking along the beach.C)picking up starfish for saleD)dancing along the beach3.In the last paragraph, “our starfish”refers to ________.A)our ability to have an effect on the futureB)the strength of imagesC)starfish that the young man threw back to the oceanD)the ability to make decisions4.Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A)The young man was unaware of his ability to make a difference for starfish.B)The young man disagreed with the famous writer on the subject of starfish.C)The famous writer thought it impossible to save any of the starfish on the beach.D)The famous writer and the young man shared the same opinion on the subject of starfish.5.This passage tells us that ________.A)young people are actually wiser than older peopleB)all of us can help to shape our futureC)famous men are sometimes stupidD)everyone of us is clever(2)There are two men in important positions in my office—Mr. Thompson and Mr. White. Everyone enjoys working with Mr. Thompson, but no one likes Mr. White.Mr. Thompson is always thoughtful and considerate. When he wants something done, he’ll ask, “Would you mind getting this information for me, please?” Mr. White is just the opposite. He usually shouts across the room, “Get me the memorandum, and hurry up.”Mr. White surprised us this morning, though. At first we thought he must be sick. He was king a nd agreeable. “Miss Erickson,” he asked, “If it’s not too much trouble for you, could you make these telephone calls for m, please?” June Erickson was astonished. Right after that, Mr. White sad, “Miss Reed, would you be so kind as to open the window? It’s quite warm in here.” Then he talked to me. “I’d appreciate it very much if you’d mail these letters for me.”We couldn’t imagine why he was behaving so strangely. Should we offer him aspirin? Or had Mr. White changed his personality?The situation w as soon cleared up. “Ladies,” Mr. Thompson said, “I’ve been told that the president of the company will be here soon. He’s very interested in the welfare of his employees and will have some questions to ask you about your working conditions here.”6.What kind of positions do Mr. Thompson and Mr. White have?A)They both hold important positions in an office.B)One of them holds an important position in an office.C)They both have unimportant positions in an office.D)One of them holds an unimportant position in an office.7.Why does everyone enjoy working with Mr. Thompson?A)Because he often asks people to do things for him.B)Because he always behaves politely.C)Because he often surprises the office employees.D)Because he usually shouts rudely.8.In dealing with office work, Mr. White acts quite differently from Mr. Thompson in ______.A)respecting his company presidentB)considering his opposite positionC)bossing around thoughtlesslyD)addressing people impolitely9.What did people think about Mr. White’s change one morning? They thought ______.A)Mr. White should be given some aspirinsB)Mr. White must have been either sick or changedC)Mr. White must have been kind and agreeableD)Mr. White should be so kind as to please everyone10.What did Mr. Thompson say to clear up the situation that caused Mr. White’s change?A)The company’s president was coming to inquire about the employees’ welfare working conditions.B)The employees had written to the company’s president to complain about Mr. White’s behaviors.C)The company’s president had been told about Mr. White bad behaviors in the office of his company.D)The employees highly appreciated Mr. White’s changed behaviors.(3)During the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties. She might have seven or eight children, and four or five of them lived till they were five years old. When the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties. After this, she could hardly find any work to make money because of the few opportunities and poor health. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five. She may live another thirty-five years and take paid work until sixty.This important change in women’s lives has also changed women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never came back to it. Today, the school leaving age is sixteen. Many girls stay at school after that age. As women marry younger, more married women will only leave work just before their first child is born, and ma ny of them come back to work soon after. Such changes have made the family life different from before, with the husband having more duties and satisfactions of family life11.Around 1900, women probably got married at the age of __________.A)15B)19C)20D)2512.The text tells us that in the nineteenth century __________.A)the mother would be in her early fifties when the children were bornB)a woman usually had five childrenC)the youngest child would live till he or she was five years oldD)4 or 5 children out of 7 or 8 died before they were six years old13.A mother at the end of the nineteenth century would have difficulty in finding work_________.A)because she wanted to make moneyB)when her youngest child was bornC)because she was forty-five years oldD)when her youngest child was about fifteen14.One reason why today’s mothers take jobs again is that they __________.A)want to live another thirty-five yearsB)don’t like children themselvesC)needn’t worry about money for the familyD)are still young when the youngest child is fifteen15.One difference between the women today and those a few years ago is that ________.A)today’s women marry very youngB)many women today stop working as soon as they get marriedC)today’s women have only one childD)many women today start to work again after their first child is born(4)Long long ago, there was no money. It was hard for people to get the things they needed. They couldn’t just go to a store. First they had to find someone who had what they wanted. Then they had to give that person something he or she wanted. That’s how goods were traded.Trading means giving something to get something else. One farmer might have many apples, but no milk. Another farmer might have a lot of milk, but no apples. The first farmer gives the other farmer some apples. The other farmer gives the first farmer some milk for the apples. Then both are glad.Trading goods was hard work. It took a lot of time. Soon someone thought of using money instead of goods. In the old days money could be anything. People have used shells, little rocks, gold, and silver as money.Later, coins were used as money. The first coins were made of gold and silver. Now they are made out of many different metals. Money today is also made out of something that can be folded. It’s made out of paper. Today mo st of our money is bills.Most people do some kind of work to get money. With that money, they can buy the things they want and need. This could be food, a car, or a trip. They can also save some. They would do this by putting it in a bank. Then they would have it later on to pay for things like their children’s schooling. Money is very important.16.The passage mainly tells about money’s___.A)importanceB)convenienceC)functionD)history17.In a store today people can___.A)get something by giving something elseB)give things to those who want themC)find those who need the goodsD)get things by paying bills18.Which of the following objects can be bent?A)CoinsB)ShellsC)RocksD)Bills19.“They can also save some”in the last paragraph means___.A)they can keep their goods from being damagedB)they can keep some goods they needC)they can keep money from getting rottenD)they can keep some money for later use20.According to this passage, all of the following statements are true EXCEPT that___.A) money is very important in tradeB)with the development of trade money appearedC)today money can be made of paper or metalsD)at first goods were traded with money(5)Advertising is one of the biggest businesses in America. Madison A venue in New Y ork is a well-known place where many advertising companies have their offices.Many different companies sell cars; many others sell oil. Many different companies sell clothes, tires, and so on. Each company wants the public to buy its products. By advertising these companies make the public interested in what they want to sell.Each company pays advertisers to tell the public about its products. Suppose a company has a new breakfast cereal (谷类食物)to sell. In an advertising office on Madison A venue plans are made for telling the public about this product. The advertising company takes beautiful pictures of people eating the cereal. These pictures appear in newspapers or magazines, and also on TV.Here is an example of a TV advertisement telling the public about the new breakfast cereal: Picture: a well-known basketball player eating a big bowl of W AKE-UPS with a W AKE-UPS box beside him on the table.Basketball Player: I always start my day with W AKE-UPS, the cereal made especially for people like me. I have to have good health. WAKE-UPS can make me strong. If you want to be strong and have good health, eat W AKE-UPS every morning!21.Madison A venue is well-known because ___________.A)it is in AmericaB)there are many advertisements thereC)it is in New Y orkD)many advertising companies have their own offices22.In order to persuade the public to buy its products, a company should _________.A)start an office in Madison A venueB)produce many different thingsC)sell the same products as other companiesD)advertise its products23.If a company wants to sell a new breakfast cereal, it ___________.A)should take pictures of people eating the cerealB)must appear in newspapers or magazinesC)must give some cereals to the advertiserD)will have to pay an advertiser to make advertising plans24.W AKE-UPS is ____________.A)the act of getting up every dayB)the name of an advertising companyC)an advertisementD)a breakfast cereal25.The best title for this text is __________.A)How to Sell Breakfast CerealsB)Advertising and BreakfastC)Madison A venueD)The Big Business of Advertising(6)Dear Disappointed,Everyone has to leave home sometime and it’s just more difficult for some than it is for others. Being 21, it is no wonder you are eager to begin your own discovery of the world, to make your own choices and achievements. I think the main reason your families are making it so hard for you is that you are their baby. They want to keep you under their protection as long as they can, and since they have always given you extra special care, they are afraid you won’ t be able to make it without their support.But I think you can and will make it on your own. If you have a good job now, you are already building up the skills and experience you’ll need to find another better job. All it takes is self-confidence, the willingness to face up to any difficulties you meet with and the courage to face up to your family and prove them wrong.In today’s China there are more chances than perhaps ever before. So be brave and set out to find what you are looking for.Good luck to you and be hopeful!Y ours Dear,Susan26.This letter is written to a person _________.A)who is still a small babyB)who has made great achievementsC)whose real name is DisappointedD)who is disappointed and needs help27.Disappointed is eager to _________.A)get skills and experienceB)find a better jobC)get extra special careD)discover the world28.Dear Susan tells Disappointed that ________.A)his family can give him special careB)his family can only discourage himC)a 21-year-old person should be supported by the familyD)a 21-year-old person should decide what he wants to do29.According to Susan, _________ can help one to make his own choices and achievements.A)more chancesB)family protectionC)skills and experienceD)self-confidence and courage30.What does Susan advice Disappointed to do in the end?A)To prove his family wrong.B)To set out immediately without support.C)To believe in his good luck.D)To be brave and set out for his goal.(7)Gloves have been used since earliest times. Cave people wore bag-like gloves of animal skins to protect their hands. Farmers, hunters ,and soldiers of long ago used them for their work. Kings and queens wore fancy gloves edged in gold or fur. Gloves often showed how important or rich a person was.Today there are gloves for every use and place. Many different kinds are used for work and play. Although dress-up gloves are not as common as they once were, they are still worn when important people are honored.Gloves are needed for different sports. Baseball gloves help players catch the hard balls without hurting their hands. Hockey players wear thick gloves to protect their hands. People going sledging or skating wear wool gloves to keep their hands warm.Special gloves are used by people in certain jobs. People who work with electric wires or certain stinging liquids wear rubber gloves to protect themselves. Doctors and nurses may also wear rubber gloves. Some traffic police wear white gloves so their hand signals can be seen easily. Some gloves today are still made by hand. Most, however, are made by machines. Among the countries known for making gloves are France, Italy, England, Scotland, Germany, and the United States. One city in the United States has been famous for over two hundred years for making gloves. It is well named. It is called Gloversville, New Y ork.31.The first gloves were made___.A)not mentionedB)to let others know their owners’ wealthC)to show the importance of their ownersD)to protect people’s hands32.Dress-up gloves are the ones___.A)to protect people’s handsB)worn by honored people onlyC)to be well decoratedD)to dress your hands up33.What kind of players need not wear gloves to protect their hands?A)Baseball playersB)SkiersC)Hockey playersD)V olleyball players34.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A)People working with stinging liquids wear hard gloves.B)Some traffic police wear orange gloves.C)People working in hospitals wear rubber gloves.。
大学英语(重修班)5套题
⼤学英语(重修班)5套题⼴西科技⼤学(重修班复习材料)年秋季学期期末考试试题(考试时间:120分钟)考核课程:⼤学英语2第⼀套试题考核⽅式:闭卷题号⼀⼆三四五六七总分阅卷审核⼈得分得分评卷⼈⼀、语法词汇(每⼩题1分,共30分)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. Many difficulties have___D__ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.A. risenB. raisedC. arousedD. arisen2. There is an undesirable___D__ nowadays to make films showing violence.A. directionB. traditionC. phenomenonD. trend3. Mrs. King is an ___C__ housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply.A. economicB. economyC. economicalD. economized4. Mr. Fox has a good temper. It is __C___ to see him fly into rage like this.A. seldomB. leastC. rareD. scarce5. The early morning delivery didn’t__D___ to the traffic jam of the busy city.A. aidB. amount6. She kept __C___ by dieting and by exercising diligently.A. thinB. leanC. slimD. get by7. The busy manager__B___ a doctor about his headache a week ago.A. ought to seeB. ought to have seenC. should seeD. should have seen8. Could you find someone__A___?A. for me to play tennis withB. for me to play tennisC. play tennis withD. playing tennis with9. He obtained a position in a government office through the __C___ of friends.A. helpB. agencyC. influenceD. assistance10. Across the river__B___.A. lies a new built bridgeB. lies a newly built bridgeC. a new built bridge liesD. a newly built bridge lies11.___A__, if he does not learn he knows nothing.A. Be a man ever so cleverB. A man is ever so cleverC. So clever as a man everD. Not matter how clever he12. Although he had got the scholarship, he decided to___C__ his efforts on his study.A. hold upB. hold on13. More than 30 applicants__A__ for the post of sales manager but only one will be the lucky winner.A. competeB. challengeC. intendD. ruin14. The Hope Project is aimed to help those who are too poor to go to school. Until now, manygirls __B___ the project.A. benefit ofB. benefit fromC. benefit atD. benefit in15. The young wife was so__A__ that she forgot to turn off the gas and went out.A. carelessB. carefulC. careD. carefully16. Learning that John had found a girlfriend online, I was _D__ with surprise.A. speechB. speechfulC. speechifyD. speechless17. The excited children __C____loudly when their mother asked them to go to bed early.A. objectedB. opposedC. protestedD. proposed18. The latest development of the manned spaceship was __A____to the media yesterday and made all of us excited.A. releasedB. relievedC. removedD. relaxed19. During the vacation, business at the snack bars near the school __A___ to almost nothing.20. Developed countries had a responsibility to __D___ global economic growth to help new democracies.A. influenceB. affectC. urgeD. foster21. From this Chinese cross-talk, we can see that humor is an effective way to __D___ differences.A. make upB. set upC. grow upD. patch up22. The businessman was too busy, __B___ he had no time to read and reply all the emails he had received.A. forB. soC. as well asD. but23. The young computer wizard was arrested by the police__B___ held for questioning.A. thereforeB. andC. forD. yet24. Nathan Hale would rather die__B___ live without television, telephone and computer.A. norB. thanC. yetD. then25. Various forms of social pathology(病态,变态), ___A__, the abandonment of children, robbery_____ murder, frequently occur in crowded areas.A. for example; andB. both; andC. so; andD. namely; aswell26. Jack’s friends all know that if he makes a promise, he will__B___ it and this is why he is so popular among his friends.27. English learning is really a painful__C___ to our Chinese students, who seldom use it in our daily life.A. professB. protestC. processD. procedure28. ―Austria‖and ―Australia‖are so alike in spelling and pronunciation that students easily get___A__ about them.A. confusedB. confusingC. confuseD. to confuse29. If you are asked to introduce a main speaker at a conference, remember that you should avoid___B__ too much.A. to speakB. speakingC. speakD. in speaking30. Under no circumstances and in no way__A___ any other country’s internal affairs.A. should any country interfere withB. should interfere withC. any country should interfere withD. interfere with any country should得分评卷⼈⼆、阅读理解(每⼩题2分,共30分)Directions:There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneOne day in 1754, a man went to the market in Florence, Italy, and bought some meat. The shopkeeper wrapped the meat in a piece of paper and the man took it home. When he unwrapped the meat, he was surprised to see some old writing on the paper.This man was in charge of the public library, so he knew a lot about old books and old writing. He realized that the paper was a page of scientific notes."Only one man wrote like that," the librarian said to himself. "It was Galileo who wrote these notes!"Who was Galileo? Galileo was a famous Italian scientist. He was a man of ideas, but he was also a man of action. He made many experiments in order to find out more about the earth and the universe. Galileo believed that scientists should not onlylonger. For many years, people forgot about them.The librarian hurried back to the market and asked the shopkeeper where he had got the paper from. The shopkeeper led him to the house where he bought the paper from. In the house, the librarian found many more of Galileo's notes. The family gave them to him.In this way, a large number of important notes about Galileo's experiments were saved.31.The librarian got Galileo's notes from __D__.A the butcherB VivianiC a family living in Viviani's houseD the market near Viviani's house32.Which statement about Galileo is NOT true? AA He was full of ideas.B He did a lot of experiments.C He was an Italian.D He gave his notes to Viviani.33.Which statement about Viviani is NOT true? CA He kept Galileo's notes.B He was Galileo's student.C He passed on the notes to his daughter.D He was as famous as Galileo.34.After Viviani's death, the notes __D__.A were given to one of his friendsB were left somewhere in his houseC were lostD lost its value35.It can be inferred from the story that __A__.A the family was unaware that they had Galileo's notesB the librarian bought the notesC Viviani gave the notes to the familyD the shopkeeper informed the librarian of the notesPassage TwoA favorite story among acoustical (声学的) experts concerns a noisy Long Island suburb where, day and night, huge trucks thundered down a freeway, jet planes roared overhead, and a pumping station maintained a low, continuous thumping. One night all mechanical sounds stopped briefly; immediately half the people in the neighborhood awoke, sat upright, and exclaimed: "What was that?"also causes increased muscular tension, which at night may deprive the body of rest.Experiments have shown that 160 decibels of noise are fatal for small fur-bearing animals. Although equal exposure is not fatal to man, it may destroy hearing. Over the past thirty years the loudest sounds to which man has been exposed have increased from 120 decibels, the equivalent of the roar of a two-engine propeller plane, to 150 decibels, the blast of a four-engine jet. This is an average increase in volume of one decibel a year, and constitutes a potentially dangerous source of physical damage.36.The story about a Long Island suburb is retold in order to show that __A____.A we may find it easier to fall asleep in noisy surroundingsB contrary to popular belief, mechanical sounds are bearableC nowadays suburbs are not just as quiet as we expectD noise pollution has become a very serious problem37.The author refers to noise as ___C___.A an undesirable waste productB an unnecessary mechanical soundC a source of mental illnessD a measurement of the intensity of sound waves38.Noise may interfere with man's sleep by ___B___.A causing him to have terrible dreamsB distracting his attentionC increasing his muscular tensionD keeping him restless39.Sounds of 160 decibels may __A____.A be the loudest man can imageB do physical damage to manC cause certain small animals to dieD Both B and C.40.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to __A____.A draw our attention to the importance of controlling noiseB show that man has more tolerance than animals when exposed to noiseC give a brief introduction to sound measurementD illustrate that noise is a by-product of modernizationPassage ThreeIn recent years, large numbers of people are living a single life, at least temporarily, for this reason or other. However, they are often pressured to marry by their families and friends, who regard single adults as irresponsible and unfortunate.Rose and Bill talk about the frustrations and disagreements. Rose has quarreled with her family. Her parents continually ask her why she doesn’t get married and have been putting pressure onusually find him dates even if he doesn’t want them. They introduce him to new people as the eligible bachelor. Sometimes Rose and Bill feel they might be better off financially if they each found a marriage partner. They know that two people living together and earning two salaries can afford more than a single person can. They also know about the income tax advantages that married couples enjoy. However, for the moment, each of them is committed to remaining single.Young people feel man pressures not to get married. Rose has a very good job at the bank and there is a possibility of a promotion in the near future. A promotion means a higher salary and more responsibility.She questions whether she can combine success in business with marriage. How can she fully and completely take care of a wife’s duties while she can also succeed brilliantly in her office? Both demand a great amount of time and work.Bill, too, is hesitant about getting married because of his active social life. He has many friends and is out with one of them almost every night. Hoe can he ever settle down and stay home with one person? Will he lose his friends?At this point Rose and Bill are each trying to settle the questions of whether to get married or stay single. After all, marriage means responsibility. Both Rose and Bill know they will reach a decision without being pressured.41. Rose is frustrated by her family’s___A___.A. constant pressure on her to get marriedB. unwillingness to accept Bill into the familyC. ignorance of her career potentialD. all of the above42. Bill understands____B__.A. his friends’ attitudesB. the feeling of being pressuredC. that a dingle person dos better financiallyD. that he is better of setting down with one person43. Both Rose and Bill___C___.A. will probably live togetherB. will come to a decision togetherC. are trying to decide whether or not to get marriedD. are ignoring their friends’ advice44. the sentence‖ they might be off financially if they each found a marriage partner.‖ can bebest replaced by‖ ___C___‖A. Married couples usually enjoy more luxuries.B. Married couples may enjoy better tax advantageC. Married couples can afford more than a single personD. both A and B45. Bill and Rose both feel the pressure placed upon them by__D____.A. close relativesB. friends who find them dates得分评卷⼈三、完型填空(每⼩题1分,共10分)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best fits into the passage. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Little children have somehow got the impression that the definition of song is ―what you hear 46 D singing on the radio‖. And when teachers try to 47 A these children that they 48A sing, the kids just don’t see the point. Why should they struggle to perform a graceless version that only their mothers could possibly love? It’s so much easier to buy a CD and hear someone do it really well! Their logic is hard to argue 49 C and it’s a direct res ult of our society’s obsession with competence. Pleasure is no longer the 50 C of our leisure activities; in fact no one even sees anything pleasant 51C doing something less than perfectly well. This is crazy. And it’s 52 D a terrible toll. Not only 53 A depriving ourselves of creative satisfaction and discouraging our children from finding joy in 54 B they can do themselves, we’re also destroying our artists. In a word where we expect all our art to be supplied 55 A highly competent professionals, the pressure on the professionals becomes too great to bear.46. A professions B professional C professionally D professionals47. A convince B confront C discourage D encourage48. A are able to B can as well C can too D too would49. A at B for C with D /50. A attention B possibility C aim D consideration51. A at B by C in D with52. A doing B having C making D taking53. A are we B have we C it is D we are54. A that B what C which D where55. A by B us by C with us by D /得分评卷⼈四、英译汉(共15分)Directions: Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. Write your answer on the answer sheet.56. Students in out school might differ greatly in their personality and interests but they have one thing in common—an interest in sport. Almost everyone goes in for sports or is a sport fan of one kind or another.According to their different intentions in taking part in sports, they fall into three groups: study-oriented participants, fun- oriented sports participants and beauty-oriented sports participants.学⽣在校外的个性和兴趣不同,但他们有⼀个共同的兴趣在体育运动。
重修班第四套题
广西科技大学(重修班复习材料)年秋季学期期末考试试题(考试时间:120分钟)一、语法词汇(每小题1分,共30分)30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. Many car accidents happened at this _____ turn of the road.A. sharpB. urgentC. immediateD. quick2. The queen was more satisfied with the blue dress_____.A. than with the pink dressB. to the pink dressC. than the pink dressD. for the pink dress3. The majority of boys_____ foot ball and basketball.A. likesB. likeC. are likeD. is liking4. Mrs. Johnson promised to pay me back nest Monday. But when that day came, she denied_____ such a promise.A. to makeB. makingC. having madeD. make5. The book contained a large_____ of information.A. dealB. numberC. amountD. sum6. The engineers are going through with their highway project, _____ the expenses have risen.A. even thoughB. just becauseC. althoughD. as though7. The old man’s_____ to his son’s death surprised us all.A. commentB. reactionC. impressionD. comprehension8. it’s highly necessary that the rocket_____ until all the preparations have been made.A. is notB. were not launchedC. not be launchedD. is not to be launched9. most of the soldiers considered the guerilla force(游击队) to be a formidable_____.A. rivalB. matchC. opponentD. counterpart10. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no _____ to speed up deliveries.A. trialB. attemptC. actionD. progress11. The tennis player injured his ankle during the game. _____ he had to retire from it .A. As a wholeB. As a resultC. As it wereD. As regards12. It is useful to be able to predict the extent _____ which prices change will affect supply anddemand.A. fromB. withC. toD. at13. The new secretary was busy preparing a business presentation for her boss, ____ her things allover her desk.A. throwingB. puttingC. sweepingD. scattering14. The young nurse has just worked in the hospital for two weeks, so she has not much___experience.A. practicalB. practiceC. practicingD. practically15. Although the speaker was more than 40, she still speaks____ the manner of a teenage girl.A. withB. inC. ofD. for16. Both the visiting professor_____ his students lack background in each other’s culture.A. orB. but alsoC. andD. nor17. Computers can help people with a lot of work, ____ it can’t replace people to do anything.A. soB. butC. henceD. then18. The Internet provides the users more information____ fun.A. norB. thanC. yetD. then19. My grandson like to _____ lovely pets and regards them as his best friends.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse20. Newspapers , magazines and books are good _____ of ideas and information.A. basesB. originsC. rootsD. sources21. There are many kinds of racing _____ almost every means of transportation and physicalactivities.A. includingB. involvingC. includedD. involved22. A bachelor may_____ marriage for the reason that he is afraid of making a promise.A. opposeB. objectC. disagreeD. resist23. Before the problem grows into a big one, we have to take _____ . Or we’ll suffer a great loss.A. actionB. actC. actingD. activity24. It is said that positive attitude towards life will_____ the chances of getting ill.A. decreaseB. shrinkC. diminishD. contract25. A skillful salesman knows how to ______ different customers to buy what they sell with emotional language.A.stimulateB. presentC. transmitD. operate26. The advertiser was almost late for an important meeting with a client, so he ______ to the place they had agreed to meet.A. fastenedB. hastenedC. devotedD. presented27. As a traditional Chinese mother, she ______ her three children and sacrifices her own career.A. is devoting toB. is devoted toC. devotedD. devoted to28. At least fifty people had applied for the job______ in the local newspaper, but only fifteen were asked for an interview.A. advertisedB. advertisingC. advertedD. adverting29. The President will______ his message by radio so that a very large number of people will be able to hear it.A. transportB. transparentC. transplantD.transmit30. Through advertising, consumers can learn what products are______, where to buy them and how much they cost.A. availedB. availC. availingD. available二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)Directions:There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneThe Swedes are among the most charming peoples in Europe. And their charm comes from an apparent contradiction in the national character. They are extremely conservative in social relationships; within the family and when meeting friends and business acquaintances, their conduct is governed by strict social patterns.At the same time,they are one of the most ntellectually progressive people in the world. They are always open to new ideas.All social occasions in Sweden are regulated by rules and traditions. And these traditions are expressed in a specific ritual (仪式) made up of formal bows, handshakes, and greetings. When a visitor enters a Swedish home, he is invariably received with a "Welcome"; when he leaves, his host will tell him "You will be welcome again". These charming phrases are an indestructible part of Swedish social life and they give it an old-world flavor of good manners.Equally attractive is the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment. A traveller never needs to search for a telephone in Sweden: telephone booths are placed at regular intervals along the main streets and highways. And in church, for example, long benches are fitted with hearing aids for worshippers who may be hard of hearing. Swedish homes are among the best equipped in the world and travellers in Sweden find their journeys made easy by the use of the most efficient modern devices.31. The contradiction of the Swedes can be found in ____.A) their strictness in social activities and friendliness in entertaining guestsB) their conserved attitude towards social relationships and openness to initiative ideasC) their clearly set social patterns and enthusiasm about big partiesD) their specific ritual and concern about good manners32."Invariably" in the second paragraph can be best replaced with ___.A) "often" B) "usually" C) "sometimes" D) "always"33. It cannot be inferred from the passage that the Swedes are ____.A) hard-working B) polite C) considerate D) efficient34. According to the passage, the Swedish social ritual doesn’t include ____.A) greetings B) bows C) handshaking D) embraces35. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) People can hear the priest more clearly with the hearing aids in the church.B) The Swedes' homes are among the best equipped ones in the world.C) Travelers will be most satisfied when travelling in Sweden.D) It's very convenient to make a call in booths in Sweden.Passage TwoAuthor Steven Pincker, a scholar of linguistics, maintained thattraditional anthropology (人类学) has done humanity a great harm by focusing on the odd, unreasonable elements in human society. This has distorted our understanding of each other, separating us into the known and unknown, whatever our perspectives.Pincker’s point is well taken. He argues that should an extraterrestrial (外星人), for example, land on planet earth she would be struck not by these differences, which would be invisible to her, but by how much alike we all are. She would hear us speak, run human speech through her PDA (Personal Digital Assistance), and learn that all human speeches have nouns, verbs and modifiers. Each one of the 800 or so human languages has ways to express relative location (English uses avast array of prepositions for this purpose; other languages use case markers, or post-positional words, like Japanese). All languages express what is past, what is happening at the moment, and has ways to predict or plan future action. All have words and phrases to express hope and hopelessness, passion and friendship, anger and negotiation and apology. The extraterrestrial would say we all speak dialects of one common language.Pincker has noted that there are emotional and cultural universals that stretch across races, across national borders, with differences only in the slightest sense. All cultures value beauty, and a beautiful baby or woman or man is recognized as such whether African, Asian or European. All cultures cherish families and punish crime, and define crime in fairly similar ways.36.Pincker thinks traditional anthropology has laid too much emphasis on____.A) the differences among human beingsB) the similarities among human racesC) the differences between the human and the extraterrestrialD) the similarities between the human and the extraterrestrial37. According to Pinker, if the extraterrestrial comes to earth, ____.A) she will be impressed by the odd and dark sides of human beingsB) human beings tend to treat her in an odd and hostile wayC) she will first notice the common points in all human beingsD) she will be strongly impressed by the language of English and Japanese38. Which of the following point about human languages is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) They all have ways to express relative locations.B) They all have ways to express time.C) They all have ways to describe family and crime.D) They all have ways to describe feels.39. Pincker will most probably agree that ____.A) if we behave like the extraterrestrial, we can be happier and more contentedB) different peoples have different standards about beautyC) different languages on the earth are dialects of one common languageD) if we notice more of the common parts among human beings, we can live a morepeaceful life40. The author's attitude towards Pincker's theory is ____.A) critical B) ironical C) objective D) negativePassage ThreeMany people try every means to make themselves look younger and more attractive. Some even go under the surgeon’s knife to achieve the state of grace. Surgery that can improve the way a person looks is called cosmetic surgery, which is becoming more and more popular in the world nowadays.Both men and women are turning to this treatment as a way of keeping their appearance young as well as keeping competitive in their jobs. Men especially are beginning to turn to facelifts, liposuction (taking fat out of the body), and implants (putting artificial parts into their bodies ) to help them look younger. As companies downsize and move younger employees into higher positions, older employees in their late forties and early fifties feel the need to look and act younger in order to stay competitive. A younger look through cosmetic surgery may give an older employee a few more years on the job. These operations are not without dangers, however.One young woman had an eye operation to get rid of the dark bags under her eyes. She described her experience as terrible. She said, “When he sta rted cutting, I was fully awake. Even though he’d given me an injection near my eyes, I saw everything.” She went on to explain, “I knew I had to keep still because of what he was doing. He was scraping away fat underneath myeyes. It took about ten minute s. After he finished, I felt I couldn’t walk. I was so faint.” Her troubles did not end after the operation. For two weeks, her eyes were swollen and almost completely closed, and even dark glasses could not hide the side effects of the operation.Liposuction, taking fat out of the body, is probably the most popular cosmetic operation in the United States. It seems simple enough. First, a small cut is made over the place where the patient wants the fat removed. Next, a small pipe is put into the cut. A machine like a vacuum cleaner is then turned on, and the fat is sucked right out of the body. However, as one doctor explained, some problems can happen after the operation. He warned, “Irregular lumps and loose skin can result from this operation. If it is no t evenly done, liposuction can produce a very lumpy result.” Patients often must have more liposuction to correct the problem.41. People spend money on cosmetic surgery because_____.A. it is become more and more popular in the world nowadaysB. it can keep them look youngC. it can help them keep their jobsD. both B to C42. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Cosmetic surgery can help people achieve the state of grace.B. Cosmetic surgery is not dangerous.C. Cosmetic surgery is a way to make people look younger by an operation.D. Both women and men try cosmetic surgery to hide their age.43. What can we learn form the third paragraph?A. This was an implant operation.B. The young woman was against cosmetic surgery. the young woman got.C. There were some side effects of the cosmetic surgery the young woman got.D. The young woman got an injection and didn’t know what happened during theoperation.44. What does not mention about Liposuction?A. Fat is taken out of the body.B. A small cut is made over your body.C. Artificial fat is put into the body.D. Fat is sucked out of body through a small pipe.45. We can infer from the last paragraph that_____.A. cosmetic surgery may make some trouble for youB. liposuction is very simple so it is very popularC. a bad liposuction procedure can be fixed三、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best fits into the passage. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The United States is a land of many 46 . Its people have come from different homeland and have 47 their own customs from all parts of the world. 48 they live and work in a modem, 49 society, they want to 50 their traditions and pass them 51 to their children. So, in their daily lives, many Americans continue to speak their 52 language as well as English. They cook traditional foods. They practice their own religions andhave their own way of thinking 53 life and death. In addition, they set 54 time to celebrate the important occasions of their native culture 55 special ceremonies.46. A. fields B. areas C. cultures D. states47. A. brought B. had C. developed D. borrowed48. A. Unless B. Although C. For D. If49. A. changed B. excited C. exciting D. changing50. A. prevent B. preserve C. predict D. protest51. A. off B. though C. in D. on52.A. necessary B. negative C. native D. narrative53. A. about B. of C. for D. out54. A. about B. off C. out D. aside55. A. on B. in C. with D. by四、英译汉(共15分)56. Even Disney's managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly.五、汉译英(共15分)Directions: Translate the following five sentences into English. Write your answer on the answer sheet.57.新来的营业部经理下周开始上班,据说她很精明,很严格,我们得加倍努力,不然会很快下岗的。
重修英语试题+答案
重修英语试题+答案⼀、填空题1.They fought to liberate the black people from slavery.( liberate)2.He watched halpful as the train left without him.(help)3.Porf.Ding is a very respectable persom.( respect)4.Thomas is an English historian. (historical)5.I spoke to him conerning his behavior.(concern)6.His room is a state of confusion . (confuse)7.My mother cooked many tasty dishes today. (taste)8.Sparing him is a merciful act.(mercy)9.His father ius an eye specialist .(special)10.Pushy parents get their children into the best schools.(push)11.John kicked the door open, which was typied of him.(type)12.My mother learned to operate a sewing machine at a very age.(operation)13.My sister is in charge of the registration of births.(register)14.His mother is employed in a hospital.( employed)15.The teacher was confused by what the student said.( confusion)16.The two smal shops combined to make a larger one.(combination)⼆、选择题(14-15页,47页)1.The boy acted D he didn’t know me.A.so thatB.such asC.as soonD.as if2.I could hardly believe that my son could write this article all C himself.A.inB.forC.as soonD.out of3.There is no reason A he should refuse to join us .A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.so that4.Some of these methods will word, but D will not.B.the otherC.anotherD.others5. C respect he held out his hand to greet the old lady.A.InB.ForC.Out ofD.On6.It has long been my custom D my visitors to some coffee.A.to treatingB.treatingC.treatedD.to treat7.They are pulling down the A walls of the house.A.outerB.outC.outwardD.outside8.The new book has received C attention in China and abroad.9.Each key on the board is C a different type of function.A.withB.asC.forD.to10.When he was in danger,nobody came to his D .A.helpB.assistanceC.aidD.rescue11.You need to place the carton of fries with the McDonald’s name B the customer.A.to faceB.facingC.face12.The staff in the kitchen has A the message that a customer wanted a special dish .A.receivedB.orderedC.acceptedD.pointed13.When it comes to A , I’m best at preparing fish.A.cookingB.cookC.cookerD.cooked14.Natural foods also D vegetables not nourished by chemical fertilizers.A.removeB.haveC.containD.include15.Modern experts C healthy eating suggest we more vagetables.A.withB.ofC.onD.above16.She had to B so that she could be heard by parents.A.call upB.call outC.point upD.point out三、连线题(左栏与右栏的词意⼀致的链接起来)四、翻译题:(15页)1.⽹上购物对我来说是⼀种新的体验。
英语重修试题及答案2
英语重修试题及答案2Test TwoReading ComprehensionPassage 1Last Thursday an old chap came to our school to talk about the evils of smoking. He said he wouldn't go on for too long, and we saw him take his wristwatch off and lay it on the table. I can't remember what he said about smoking because Slater and I had other things to think about. He finished when the bell rang for playtime, and the headmaster told us to go out. Slater happened to slip.In the playground Slater showed me the watch. He put it on his wrist, and it looked lovely. I was wishing that I'd been the one to slip by the table, because it was a beautiful watch, gold by the look of it. The headmaster came outside then, and the old boy was with him. They walked about, looking around and talking all the time. After a bit the bell rang, and we got into our lines, ready to go in.The headmaster said, "I've got a little job for you boys. This gentleman, our lecturer, has just lost his watch in the playground. It's happened before, he says --- it just slips off his wrist. So look around for it, will you See if you're clever enough to find it.I've no doubt the boy who does so will get a useful reward "Well, of course, Slater wasn't going to miss a chance like that. He's just about the luckiest devil in the school --- rewards just drop into his hands. We all walked about the playground, looking for the watch. And I wasn't a bit surprised when Slater bent down as if he was picking something up. Then he hurried past me towards the old man."Where are you going" I called out, though I knew very well where he was going. "Where do you think" he called back.And the next minute there was Slater, all smiles, handing over the watch to the old fellow and hanging about for the reward.But the lecturer didn't seem at all pleased. In fact he looked quite ready to put a knife in Slater's heart --- until the headmaster burst out laughing. Then they both laughed. Slater told me afterwards that the old man hadn't even said "Thank you" for the watch.The thing that puzzled us most of all was that Slater didn't get any reward. When he reminded the headmaster about it, the headmaster said: "Ah yes, we mustn't forget that I said ‘a useful reward’, didn't I" And then he gave Slater a big sheet of paper and told him to write a composition on the evils of smoking. Slater says he hasn't got a clue what to write.1. What were the boys thinking about during the lectureA) They were not thinking about anything.B) They were thinking about the evils of smoking.C) About the watch --- how to get it, perhaps.D) They thought that the headmaster was very clever.2. Why did the story-teller wish that he had slippedA) Because it was a beautiful watch.B) He thought he could have taken the watch if he had slipped.C) If that had happened, the watch wouldn't have been lost.D) In that case he wouldn't have given it back to the lecturer.3. "The headmaster came outside then, and the old boy was with him." Who was the old boyA) An old student. B) The lecturer. C) The headmaster's son. D) A servant.4. When Slater "bent down", what was he trying to doA) He had to bend down in order to pick up the watch.B) He was trying to hide the fact that he had found the watch.C) The watch had slipped off his wrist, and he was trying to pick it up.D) He was pretending to have found something.5. Why didn't Slater get the kind of reward he expectedA) The headmaster had forgot it, probably.B) Because the lecturer did not agree to give him any reward.C) Because the headmaster never meant to give the usual kind of reward to anyone.D) Because the headmaster did not keep his word.Passage 2Many poor people made good money by selling their own living, healthy teeth. Young people's teeth were in special demand. Dentists with rich, gap-toothed patients often had several live-tooth sellers at hand ready to have their teeth pulled. The idea was to get the best match and fit for the patient. Miss Smith's second-from-the-middle tooth might be no good. But maybe Mr Brown's third-left would fit her ladyship's socket. Some of the double extractions took place right on the spot. The bad tooth would be hauled out. Then the newly drawn live one would be popped into the socket. Strange though it may seem these transplants sometimes worked. At least they would last for a year or two. But they, like ivory teeth, had to be tied firmly to the real teeth next to them.In some cases, neither carved teeth nor transplants worked -- no matter how rich or famous the patient. Next time you see a picture of George Washington, take a good look at it. There's something strange about the president's mouth. It has a puffed look, especially under the lower lip. Washington suffered from poor teeth. He lost most of them when he was quite young. Dentist after dentist tried to fit him with suitable dentures. But none of them were really satisfactory. One set had dogs' teeth in the top. In the bottom were human teeth. The set was held together by strong, coiled, steel springs. It weighed nearly a quarter of a pound. That's quite a lot of bone, lead, wax, and iron to carry round in your mouth. Yet Washington never took out his false teeth in public, even to eat. He was too proud.The artist Gilbert Stuart was asked to paint Washington's portrait. But he was troubled at the way the president's lower lip jutted out. He told Washington to stuff wads of cotton between his chin and teeth. The result was the puffed-out look we see today in Washington's portrait on some American bills, coins, and stamps.One set of Washington's ill-fitting false teeth is still shown in the Dental Museum in Baltimore. It is a far cry from the light, strong, well-fitted, plastic and metal dentures of today.6. The best teeth for transplants probably came from ___________.A) living young people B) dead soldiers C) rich patients D) skillful dentists7. George Washington's lower lip jutted because ___________.A) he had suffered from poor teeth B) he had taken out his false teethC) his false teeth didn't fit well D) his jaw was too small8. Evidence of Washington's dental problems can be seen today __________.A) in the White House B) on some American money and stampsC) in the Dental Museum in Baltimore D) both B and C9. Gilbert was most probably a ___________.A) dentist B) portrait painter C) senior official D) guide in the Museum10. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase "a far cry" in the last paragraphA) A shout in the distance. B) A loud yell. C) A similar remark. D) Something different.Passage 3In October 1949 the United Nations brought a number of specialists on food to Geneva, to discuss the problems of eating habits and food supplies of peoples throughout the world. One problem that interested the specialists particularly was a form of illness, about which little was known, among the children in Africa and Latin America. The World Health Organization(WHO) planned to study this disease to determine the relationship between the eating habits of the people and the disease.Two doctors were chosen to make the study. They flew to Africa south of the Sahara and during the next two months visited ten countries. They found that serious diseases of poor eating, often mistaken for other diseases, existed in all parts of Africa. The diseases were similar and could therefore all be named kwashiorkor.The diseased children are usually from one to four years old. As the illness progresses, the child's stomach becomes swollen by liquid collecting in the body. The skin changes color and may break out in open sores. The hair changes color and starts to fall out. The patient loses all interest in his surroundings and even in food, and becomes so weak that he wants to lie down all the time. Stomach liquids are no longer produced.The doctors reasoned that kwashiorkor was found in the young children of this age in many parts of Africa because of lack of milk or meat. Their mothers, after stopping their breast-feeding, gave them foods full of starches instead of greatly needed proteins. They found that the addition of milk to the food of children suffering from kwashiorkor saved many lives.The unbelievable thing about kwashiorkor is that the very existence of the disease --- which has been killing thousands of children for centuries --- was not even recognized in Latin America as recently as ten years ago. The deaths of those children were mistakenly listed as due to other diseases. It was the WHO's work in Africa that led to the discovery of the problem in Central America.11. From the passage we learn that kwashiorkor is a disease caused by ______.A) poor living conditions B) lack of proteins in foodC) breast-feeding D) lack of food12. Where was the study of this disease carried outA) The Sahara. B) Central America. C) Latin America D) Africa.13. It is difficult to discover kwashiorkor because ______.A) it has no symptoms at all B) it is hard to identify signs of itC) it doesn't last long enough for careful observationD) it is hardly distinguishable from other diseases14. A main symptom of this disease is that children who have it __ ____.A) cannot stop liquid produce in the stomachB) have a big stomachC) can never satisfy their hungerD) are not able to sit or lie down15. What is mentioned as a simple but efficient way of curing this diseaseA) Taking a special medicine. B) Avoiding any food containing starch.C) Having more meat or milk. D) Taking medicines full of proteins.16. The disease has been known in the Latin AmericaA) for ten years B) only recently C) for dozens of years D) before the discovery in Africa17. What's the best title for the articleA) Milk and Meat Are Daily Necessities B) Kwashiorkor and Bad Eating HabitsC) A New Form of Illness in Africa and Latin America D) A Case of Eating HabitsPassage 4Physical fitness is the result of many factors -- good medical and dental care, proper nutrition, adequate rest and relaxation, and sensible personal habits. But these are never enough. An essential factor is regular physical activity -- exercise for abody that needs it to function well.All of us know that ordinary movements -- things like running, jumping, and bending -- are made by muscles. Muscles also do many other things. They suck air into your lungs, push food along your digestive tract, and tighten your blood vessels to raise blood pressure when you need more pressure for an emergency. Your heart is a muscular pump.When your muscles are not used, or are not used enough, they do not develop and grow properly. They soon become flabby and weak, shrink in size, and lose the ability to do the jobs they were meant to do.Recent studies showed that the average high school student spends fifteen to thirty hours a week watching television and only two hours a week in organized play or exercise. That is one reason why one-third of the 200,000 pupils tested for the President's Council on Physical Fitness failed a simple test of strength, stamina, and flexibility. Some of the boys and girls could not raise themselves to a sitting position without using their hands!Cars and buses, elevators and escalators, TV and push-button machines all tend to reduce strenuous physical activity. But our bodies still need exercise. Without it they soon become weak, ineffective, and unattractive.18. In the article, muscles are said to do all of the following EXCEPT __________.A) suck air B) tighten blood vesselsC) run, jump, bend D) reflect pains19. The thing to keep physical fitness discussed in this article is _________。
大学英语2补考试题及答案
大学英语2补考试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Text 1The concept of "work-life balance" has become increasingly important in modern society. It refers to the equilibrium between time spent at work and time spent with family and friends, as well as the balance between work responsibilities and personal life interests. Many companies are now recognizing the importance of this balance and are offering flexible working hours and remote work options to their employees.1. What does the term "work-life balance" refer to?A. The amount of money one earns from work.B. The balance between work and personal life.C. The time spent with family and friends.D. The number of hours worked per week.Text 2Eco-tourism is a form of tourism that aims to be both environmentally responsible and community-oriented. It involves traveling to natural areas while minimizing the impact on the environment and local culture. Eco-tourism often supports conservation efforts and helps to provideincome for local people.2. What is the main purpose of eco-tourism?A. To make a profit for travel companies.B. To provide employment for local people.C. To minimize environmental impact while traveling.D. To promote large-scale tourism in natural areas.Text 3In recent years, there has been a surge in the popularity of vegetarianism. Many people are choosing to adopt a vegetarian diet for health reasons, while others do so for ethical or environmental concerns. Some of the benefits of a vegetarian diet include lower cholesterol levels and a reduced risk of certain diseases.3. Why are people choosing vegetarianism?A. For the taste of vegetarian food.B. For health, ethical, and environmental reasons.C. To lose weight quickly.D. Because meat has become too expensive.二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)4. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next quarter.A. launchB. lashC. squashD. scratch5. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners ________ through the city.A. strolledB. sprintedC. crawledD. tiptoed6. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A. brilliantB. brightlyC. brillD. brilliancy7. The museum will remain ________ until next Tuesday.A. closeB. closedC. closelyD. closeness8. He ________ the window and went outside to smoke a cigarette.A. woundB. wound upC. unwoundD. wound down9. The government is taking steps to ________ the spread of the virus.A. repressB. compressC. suppressD. oppress10. The ________ of the old building was a significant loss for the community.A. destructionB. constructionC. instructionD. protection三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大学英语重修辅导试题
Test 1I.词汇语法1. I ________ in touch with you as soon as I receive more details from the manager.A) am B) was C) will be D) have been2. Traveling across the country costs a lot of money, but John can ________ it.A) spend B) give C) build D) afford3. It was not until 3:00 pm ________ the secretary found the missing report.A) where B) that C) as D) while4. The police have not ________ the search even if it has lasted for a week.A) given up B) taken away C) broken in D) brought about5. I decided to ________ as a waiter in a restaurant during my summer vacation.A) serve B) turn C) take D) make6. I’m afraid we don’t have that book in stock, ________ we can order it for you.A) as B) but C) since D) for7. In this museum a guided tour ________ for you at no charge.A) being provided B) to provide C) is provided D) provides8. Generally speaking, a lot of patience is ________ to look after a sick patient.A) regarded B) decided C) agreed D) required9. Hold the money in your bank account ________ you use it for college courses.A) although B) as if C) unless D) wherever10. ________ the price of the product, you will have to pay for shipping.A) In terms of B) In addition to C) In relation to D) In spite of11. Do not___me to help you unless you work harder.A) expect B) hope C) depend D) think12. The question___now is where to build the new factory.A)discusses B)discussing C)be discussed D)being discussed13. John decided to__the present job in order to travel around the word.A)give up B)put up C)wake up D)break up14. Michael’s new house looks like a palace, compared___his old one.A)of B)with C)for D)in15. Computer technology makes it___for people to work from home.A)harmful B)serious C)possible D)difficult16. We are delighted at the news___they have started the business cooperation with your company.A)that B)when C)which D)what17. The computer program is designed for the___of easy online reading.A)experience B)purpose C)invitation D)decision18. The business talk___next week when the CEO of your company comes.A)was held B)is being hold C)will be held D)has been held19. It was so noisy that we found it hard to___the conversation.A)carry on B)set for C)turn on D)go about20. You cannot cancel your order___your change your mind within three days.A)as if B)while C)so that D)unlessII.阅读理解Passage OneCompanies sometimes receive hundreds of applications for a single job, and it is becoming more common for managers to conduct screening(筛选) interviews over the phone. This saves them considerable time and money—especially if a candidate lives out of town.Don’t take these interviews lightly. It is important to prepare for a telephone interview just as you would do foe a regular interview.The employer will normally call or e-mail you in advance to set up an interview time. If possible, arrange for the interview to be held over a landline phone(座机), as it is more reliable than a mobile phone. Make sure that children, pets and other sources of interruption will be out of the room. Keep a glass of water nearby.Phone interviews can often last a half-hour to an hour and be sure to have your resume in front of you. Do your best to be personal, but don’t overdo it by, say, trying to tell a joke.1. Screening interviews over the phone is becoming more common because ________.A) It is simple and fair B) it is easier to prepareC) it seems more friendly D) it saves time and money2. An employer usually arranges the time for the interview by ________.A) paying you a personal visit firstB) calling or e-mailing you in advanceC) announcing the date in the newspaperD) asking you to visit the company’s website3. A landline phone is preferred for the interview because it is more ________.A) reliable B) economical C) efficient D) practical4. What should you do with your resume during a phone interview?A) Keep it in front of you. B) Read it out if required.C) Post it up online. D) Send it by e-mail.5. In the last sentence, by saying “…but don’t overdo it…”, the author means “don’t be too ________”.A) nervous B) proud C) personal D) formalPassage TwoThere are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper.he would write“all correct”on it.The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was“ol korekt”.After a while,he shortened that term to“OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren wasborn,Kinderhook,New York.Van Bnren’s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.6.The authorA. believes both of the stories B.doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC.is not sure whether the stories are true D. is telling the stories just for fun 7. According to the passage,President JacksonA.couldn’t draw up any documents at all B. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC.often had his assistants sign documents for him D .wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling8.According to the first story, the term “OK” A. was approved of by President Jackson B.was the title of some Official documentsC.was first used by President Jackson D.was an old way to spell“all correct’’9 .According to the second story,the term‘‘OK”A.was the short way to say‘‘old Kinderhook Club” B.meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC.was the name of Van Buren’s club D.was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election10.According to the second story.the term“OK”was first used __A.by Van Buren B.in a presidential electionC.to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD.by the members of the‘‘Old Kinderhook Club”Passage ThreeAlthough the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs,its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业),and most of the rest live in or around towns,small and large.Here the traditional picture is changing:every small town may still be very like other small towns,and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country,but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each—a larger proportion than in Germany or England,let alone France.The statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues.rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses,so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.11.If now America has 250 million people.how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?A.About 25 million.B.More than 25 million.C.Less than 25 million. D. Less than 225 million12.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A.United States.B.Germany.C.France.D.England.13.What’s the meaning of the word“metropolitan”in the middle of the passage?A .Of a large city with its suburbs.B.Of small and large towns.C.Of urban areas.D.Of rural areas.14. According to the passage,what can we learn about small towns in the United States?A Most small towns become gradually crowdedB.Small towns are still similar to each other.C.As the traditional picture is changing,towns are different.D .Small towns are turning into large cities15.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A.Because they are the same.B.Because the rush takes place too quickly C.Because the process is gradual.D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.III. 单句翻译1、在英国餐馆,如果餐费不包括服务费,你就要付10%左右的小费。
湖南工程学院大学英语重修考试试卷
湖南工程学院大学英语重修考试试卷1. ( )[单选题]*A) Mind your head.B) Sure.C)Yes, I am.(正确答案)D) No hurry.2. ( )[单选题]*A) See you then.(正确答案)B) You're welCome.C) Yes, please.D)Let's go now.3.( )[单选题]*A) No, thanks.B)Here you are.(正确答案)C) My pleasure.D)Yeah, let me show you.4.( )[单选题]*A) Not right now, thanks.B)Have a niCe day.C) Sorry for that.D) This way, please.(正确答案)5.( )[单选题]*A)Have a good time.(正确答案)B) Sounds good.C) No problem.D) Take it easy.6.( )[单选题]*A) 5 hours.B)8miles.(正确答案)C) 45 pages.D) 55 dollars.7.( )[单选题]*A) Of Course not.B)Hold the line, please.C)Here it is.(正确答案)D)After you, please.8.( )[单选题]*A ) To advanCe his Career.B)To work in a new environment.C) To find something interesting.(正确答案)D) To have more time with his family.9.( )[单选题]*A)The manager's offiCe.B) The information Center.(正确答案)C) The show room.D)The language lab.10.( )[单选题]*A)His appointment.B)His presentation.C) His holiday.D) His order.(正确答案)11.( )[单选题]*A) In a hospital.B) In a store.C) In a restaurant.D) in a bank.(正确答案)12.( )[单选题]*A) Asking for direCtions.B) Buying a Cinema tiCket.(正确答案)C) Booking a table.D) Confirming an order.13.( )[单选题]*A) The man's job searCh.B) The man's holiday plan.C)The woman's Company.(正确答案)D) The woman's boss.14.( )[单选题]*A) A Computer.(正确答案)B) A smartphone.C)A TV set.D) A suitCase.15.( )[单选题]*A) A new projeCt.B) A sales plan.(正确答案)C) An annual report.D) A monthly budget.16.( )[单选题]*A)LaCk of funds.B) Short of hands.C) Housing problems.(正确答案)D) Software problems.17.( )[单选题]*A) To disCuss the projeCt plan.B)To join the man's party.C) To update the software.D) To introduCe a new app.(正确答案)18.( )[单选题]*A)To sell books online.(正确答案)B)To teaCh kids English.C) To travel around the world.D) To further her eduCation.19.( )[单选题]*A) A College degree.B) A driver's liCense.(正确答案)C) An offiCe.D) A websiteWhat should you do when a guest make a Complaint? First, take your time and listen with(20) full attention. After the guest expresses his Complaint, you Can (21)repeat it toshow you are listening to him and reply in a way like "I understand your problem." or“Thanks a lot for bringing up the matter to us."This will give the guestthe(22)impression that you are supporting him. If you are the person to solve theproblem,then(23)take proper Cation to solve it. If you Cannot handle it,then(24)inform the right person who Can solve it.1.( )[单选题]*A)Two dollars.B)Wonderful.(正确答案)C)Three days.D)On the first floor.2.( )[单选题]*A)You're welCome.B)Thanks a lot.C)65657788.(正确答案)D) Tomorrow morning.。
大学英语二级补考试卷
大学英语二级补考试卷(January 9, 2008)(100 minutes)Part I Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are several passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:In some classes and at some schools, mid-terms seem to be almost non-existent. The phrase is used loosely to represent a short period of time occurring closer to the first day of classes than to finals with no specific calendar designed for it. Some classes require so many exams and papersth at a “mid-term” never really happens. Other courses don’t give any exams at all; they require written assignments only. Nevertheless, there still exists a sizeable number of schools and curricula that rely on the traditional mid-term/final peaks in the semester to assess student performance.The mere fact that mid-terms are intended to monitor one’s understanding of a subjectmid-way through the term carries a heavy burden for most students. At one end of the spectrum, students who perform well on their mid-terms tend to then study with far less consistency for their final exams -thus reducing their overall grade for the course. On the other end of that same spectrum, students who perform poorly on a mid-term often become psychologically negative; viewing the rest of the semester as a hopeless void. Almost immediately upon receiving theirmid-term grade, they’re already looking at the course syllabus, trying to compute what their final grade will be if only they can score on their final and on other relevant assessments.Of course, to avoid becoming a victim of negative mid-term psychology on either end of the spectrum, it is recommended that you should work hard to do very well on your mid-semester exams. Plan in steps. Too many students only loosely understand their subject material and then attempt to learn it all on their own one week before or even one night before an exam. But this tactic rarely works! Ease the anxiety of mid-terms by covering whatever you learned in the previous class and study that material. In the long run, this tactic really takes less time than the “night before cram session”.1. For most students, mid-term exams ____.A) are almost non-existentB) are a heavy burdenC) just written assignmentsD) not important to them2. Students who ____ would worry more about the final exams.A) score high on mid-examsB) do well in other performancesC) perform poorly on mid-examsD) know how to compute the final scores3. The biggest problem students with poor performance have after mid-exams is ____.A) their low scores on mid-examsB) stress and anxiety about final assessmentC) how to calculate the final scoresD) how to prepare for the final exams4. To excel at your study, you are suggested to ____.A) study before examsB) be confident in yourselvesC) treat each class seriouslyD) relax before exams5. Before each class, ____.A) review all you have learnt beforeB) focus on what you’ve learnt last timeC) preview the lessonsD) do self-checkPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:The man who, legend has it, escaped from an early grave when his uncle pulled him from drowning in a dirty pond is notorious for his dirty deeds but what cannot be forgotten are his achievements in the 1986 World Cup. The man is Maradona.Forget the handball against England, feel the quality of his 50-yard solo goal in the same game and the near repeat performance in the semi-final against Belgium. The Argentina side of 1986 was functional and hard-working but it was Maradona who fired them to the final and then set up two of the goals in their 3-2 win over West Germany in the final.In 1990, a barely-fit Maradona fought his way to the final where the Germans took their revenge. Fe w people shared Diego’s post-match tears. In fact many rejoiced that such an ugly brute of a team had lost.Eight years before, in Spain, Maradona, then newly arrived at Barcelona, disgraced himself by being sent off in a Second Phase game with Brazil. Even four years before that the 18-year-old Maradona was a source of great controversy when he was left out of the victorious squad that won on home ground.USA 1994 was the end for Maradona as a player. Right after the Nigeria game, he was picked for drugs-screening and tested positive for banned stimulant ephedrine (麻黄硷). He was banned from the rest of the tournament and the team fell apart, going out in the second round to Romania.6. How many World Cups are mentioned in the passage?A) Three.B) Four.C) Five.D) Six.7. Which country won the 1990 World Cup?A) Argentina.B) Germany.C) Romania.D) England.8. Maradona won the World Cup ____.A) onceB) twiceC) three timesD) four times9. When in 1994, Maradona was driven out of the World Cup, he was close to ____.A) 18B) 24C) 26D) 3110. According to the passage, Maradona is a man ____.A) full of ideasB) with cruel behaviorsC) having good luckD) of great controversyPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Long hours at the screen can cause aching eyes, blurred vision and headaches, experts say. In fact, eyestrain surpasses even wrist pain as the top physical complaint among heavy computer users.When peering into the computer screen, the eye’s focus ing muscle is at constant tension. Like any muscle, it feels sore when overloaded. And when someone spends a lot of time looking at something close, the eye muscle can get stuck on the near-focus setting and have difficulty relaxing, leaving the person temporarily nearsighted, a condition called accommodative spasm (痉挛) that can last seconds or hours.This is why after looking at a monitor all day, some computer workers complain that their distance vision is blurred when they attempt to drive home.The letters on the screen are not as clearly defined as on a printed page. Take a magnifying glass to your monitor and you’ll see the letters, each made up of pinpoint sources of light, have no sharp edges. But those liquid crystal display (LCD) monitors, like those found on laptop computers, are easier on the eyes because they display sharper images.And studies have shown that when people are working on a computer, their rate of blinking goes down by two-thirds, which can result in dry, stinging eyes. This is especially a problem for contact-lens wearers.11. ___ used to be the biggest physical problem that computer users had.A) Dry eyesB) Blurred visionC) HeadacheD) Wrist pain12. Working hours before the screen will _____.A) impose too much burd en on the eye’s focusing muscleB) bring about near-sightednessC) make it difficult for the user to learn drivingD) magnify the letters on the screen13. LCD monitors are better in terms of eye protecting because ___.A) they are more expensiveB) they w ill not blur the user’s eyesC) they bring about no eye problemsD) they display letters with sharp edges14. Dry, stinging eyes are caused by ___.A) lower rate of blinking of the computer user’s eyesB) letters on the screen without any edgesC) overburden on the focusing muscleD) a constant tension15. Which group of people are most likely to get dry, stinging eyes?A) Drivers.B) Doctors.C) Glasses wearers.D) Contact-lenses wearers.Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Culture shock is the loss of emotional balance, disorientation, or confusion that a person feels when moving from a familiar environment to an unfamiliar one. When it is a common experience, the degree to which it occurs will vary from one person to another. Individual personality, previous cross-cultural experience, and language proficiency all affect a person’s ability to interact socially in the new culture. The basic cause of culture shock is the abrupt loss of all that is familiar, leading to a sense of isolation.When an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of those familiar signs and hints are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or good-willed he may be, a series of properties have been knocked from under him. This may be followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react to the frustration in much the same way. First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort: “The ways of the host country are bad because th ey make us feel bad.”Another aspect of culture shock is regression (倒退). The home environment suddenly assumes a tremendous importance, and everything becomes irrationally glorified. All difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered. It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.Common symptoms of culture shock include the following extremes. There are excessive concerns over delays and other minor frustrations; fear of being cheated, robbed or injured; sleeplessness or a desire to sleep more; and a great longing to go home. Underlying all these is the uncomfortable feeling of not really belonging, of being an outsider.16. Culture shock is basically caused by ____.A) difficulties in using the languageB) being unable to make new friendsC) severe homesickD) being far away from all that is familiar17. The culture shock suffered varies ____.A) from person to personB) from country to countryC) in accordance with people’s agesD) in accordan ce with people’s characters18. The first response a person tend to have when setting foot on a new land is ___.A) feeling frustratedB) feeling nervousC) the sense of losing something preciousD) the sense of being abandoned19. A home-coming trip will ____.A) draw you back to realityB) beautify the hometownC) make you forget the troublesD) help you solve the problems20. Which is NOT a symptom of culture shock?A) Not feeling like sleeping.B) Having fear of being cheated.C) Longing to go back home.D) Having excessive concerns over delays.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (15 minutes)Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.21. I’ve been in this job long enough -- it’s time I _______.A) moved on B) moved off C) moved out D) moved up22. Putting in a new window will _____ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) involve C) contain D) comprise23. Drivers were asked to _____ the main roads near the new park on its opening day on Sunday,as officials gave warning of vast crowds and nightmare traffic jams.A) steer clear of B) steer clear away C) steer clear by D) steer clear across24. The _____ that John Reith adopted as the voice of the BBC was the one already identified byDaniel Jones as the “Received Pronunciation”.A) sound B) accent C) noise D) dialect25. You must walk slowly if you want the children to ____ you.A) put up with B) come up with C) keep up with D) go on with26. The water at the bathing beach was ____ by refuse from the factory.A) poisoned B) possessed C) polluted D) polished27. The highly skilled men take supplies to areas where ____ diseases are at work, or killdangerous plant pests by spraying the crops.A) dead B) died C) deadly D) dying28. The roads were very busy so traffic ____ along at 10 miles an hour.A) climbed B) dashed C) crawled D) drift29. ____ inspected this radio should have put his work permit number on the box.A) Whom B) Whoever C) Who D) Which30. To be frank, I’d rather you _____ in the case.A) will not be involved C) not to be involvedB) not involved D) were not involved31. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ____ at the meeting.A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency32. I wonder if you would mind ____ you for a moment.A) for me to interrupt C) my interruptingB) me to interrupt D) I interrupting33. Color-blind people often find it difficult to ____ between blue and green.A) separate B) compare C) contrast D) distinguish34. In 1859, August Lindbergh, a man of pioneering instincts and liberal sympathies, came toAmerica to ____ new opportunities and greater freedom.A) seek B) search C) explore D) survey35. Biologically, there is only one quality which ____ us from animals: the ability to laugh.A) distinguishes B) discusses C) improves D) imposes36. Ann was so _____ when she couldn’t remember my name.A) pleased B) humiliated C) encouraged D) upset37. I’m now in the _____ to put up with any of your displays of artistic humour today.A) desire B) temper C) mood D) sense38. Circumstances will force us finally to ____ this policy.A) adapt B) adopt C) receive D) accept39. Demographers (人口统计专家) investigate _____ in scientific locations.A) are there many people C) how many people there areB) how many people are there D) that there are how many people40. Excuse me for______you with such a small matter.A) troubling B) taking C) interrupting D) making41. Even when magnified, the two ____ are difficult to tell apart.A) bodies B) parts C) organisms D) organs42. This hotel ____ $60 for a single room with bath.A) claims B) demands C) prices D) charges43. To change a tire you must _____ the car.A) deal with B) fall in C) work over D) jack up44. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ________ to the health service.A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access45. I wished it ______ but it did.A) occurred out B) had not occurred C) would not occur D) did not occurPart III Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are a number of blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Every human being, •46•what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is •47•dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the •48•problem ― how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilize •49•body heat, but the heat given off by such objects, •50•light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well •51•no conventional fuel is needed •52•the campus’ six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildings ― t heatres and offices •53•classrooms ― are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned •54•in winter. The technique of •55•heat and redistributing it is •56•“heat recovery”. A fewmodern buildings recover •57•, but the University’s system is the first to recover heat •58•some buildings and re-use it in •59• . Along the way, the University of Pittsburgh has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The •60• a student studies, the more heat his body •61• . Male students emit more heat than •62•students, and the larger a student, the more heat he •63• . It is tempting to •64•that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a(n) •65•overweight male genius.46.A) though B) no matter C) however D) in spite of47.A) how to B) how C) what D) what to48.A) similar B) wrong C) opposing D) opposite49.A) both B) not only C) as well as D) neither50.A) for example B) like C) of D) as51.A) which B) then C) that D) therefore52.A) make B) to be made C) to make D) making53.A) including B) as well as C) with D) as well54.A) even B) so C) ever D) much55.A) saving B) being saved C) disposing D) being disposed56.A) talked B) thought C) suggested D) called57.A) loss B) cold C) temperature D) heat58.A) to B) from C) with D) for59.A) the other B) other C) others D) the others60.A) hard B) hardest C) harder D) more hard61.A) takes in B) gives off C) gives in D) takes out62.A) other B) female C) girl D) boy63.A) produces B) manufactures C) designs D) assembles64.A) start B) conclude C) end D) begin65.A) easy-going B) fun-making C) hard-working D) good-for-nothingPart IV Short Answer Questions (15 minutes)Directions: In this part there is a short passage with some questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.The Internet is a way of life for US college students, with research showing them to be one of the most connected demographic groups.A recent study by Harris Interactive and 360 Youth revealed that 93 percent of American college students access the Internet, and this market is expected to grow from 15.2 million in 2003 to 16.4 million in 2007. That is slow but it could be attributed to the already high number of college Internet users. A whopping (庞大的) 88 percent of American college students own a computer, and more than half (56 percent) have broadband connections. Furthermore, 67 percent own cell phones and 36 percent use their mobile devices to access the Internet.Study findings are that 42 percent go online mainly to communicate socially, and 72 percent of college students check emails at least once a day, with 66 percent using at least two email addresses. The most popular online social activity is forwarding messages to friends or family, with 37 percent of college students saying they do so. The study also looked beyond the Internet surfing habits and into the buying habits of this group, and found them responsible for more than US $210 billion in sales last year alone. College students have learned how to spend their money, with 93 percent saying low prices were important when shopping. The study also showed that 65 percent make loan payments; 41 percent of freshmen have a credit card; and 79 percent of seniors have a credit card. A significant number of charges on those credit cards are likely to be for entertainment and leisure expenses.66. Why will the increase in Internet users among college students be comparatively slow in thethree years to come?67. According to the study, what is the percentage of the American college students who don’t use cell phones to log on to the Internet?68. What is the chief purpose of college students in accessing the Internet?69. What is the percentage of the college students who borrow money from banks in order to pay for their purchases?70. On what do college students mainly spend their money in the credit cards?Part V Translation (20 minutes)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases). 71. 他一走出电梯就急急忙忙地向自己的办公室走去。
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Test 2I.词汇语法1.. I did not to meet you here far away in this country.A) think B) seeC) expect D) guess2. I wish I could have attended the job fair yesterday, but I it.A) missed B) would missC) miss D) will miss3. We are so busy this week that we have to the meeting till next week.A) give away B) put offC) take over D) set out4. It is with great pleasure I accept your offer to join the club.A) which B) whomC) who D) that5. To fully enjoy your trip, we hope you will make a detailed plan .A) on purpose B) in realityC) by accident D) in advance6. Do you think such a small company will be capable of this large order?A) handling B) handledC) to handle D) handle7. Please us of your decision and we will act according to it.A) give B) informC) take D) make8. The company makes it possible the market information with its partners.A) share B) sharingC) to share D) shared9. It has been unusually cold this winter and experts say it’s not .A) normal B) differentC) necessary D) important10. our great surprise, our company has made much more profit than we expected last year.A) For B) InC) With D) To11.We have got to________ a new way to solve this problem.A) tell about B) put out C) think of D)take over12. I agree to the idea_______ our staff should use recycled(再生的) paper to save money.A) what B)as C)which D)that13.The Quality Control staff is responsible _________ the quality of the products that come out of the factory.A)for B)of C)with D)to14.The new manager has greatly changed the company __________ he took over the position.A)if B)since C)although D)while15._________ the members cooperate well, the team will keep winning games.A)As far as B)As well as C)As long as D)As soon as16.Thank you for your letter of May 6th, in which you ________ about the bicycles of Model 897.A)ask B)feel C) know D)think17.I’m told that I will share an office room__________ five other newcomers.A)in B)with C)to D)at18.Can you help me to_________ a sales plan in that area?A)set up B)give in C)put on D)work out19.Those ___________ are interested in the job position need to send an email to us.A)what B)whom C)which D)who20.I’m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are____________ now.A)available B)convenient C)wonderful D)importantII. 阅读理解Passage OneA friend of mine is a department manager at a large company. His secretary requested a 10% salary raise.The problem was that 10% was a large raise compared to the 5% other employees had received. Was there a win-win(双赢)way out of this problem?As they looked at the possibilities, several ideas appeared. The company starts work at 8 am and closes at 5 pm. The manager learned that his secretary got caught in heavy traffic every evening on the way home. They agreed to have her work from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm. This saved her at least 20-25 minutes driving time, a benefit to her at little or no loss to the company.They then studied her job in detail. Before long they jointly developed a new idea which gave her more responsibilities, and, at the same time, more interesting work.Both parties benefitted from the changed arrangement of work. The raise itself was then discussed. A decision was made by agreeing on a 6% raise for three months and then an additional 12% later if the new responsibilities were properly performed.1. What was the department secretary’s request?A) A better work environment.B) A change of job position.C) A challenging task.D) A salary raise.2. The salary raise for the other employees was .A) 2 percent B) 5 percentC) 6 percent D) 10 percent3. According to the passage, to achieve a win-win result the company agreed to .A) give the secretary fewer responsibilitiesB) allow the secretary to work from homeC) change the secretary’s work timeD) reduce the secretary’s work load4. According to the last paragraph, the secretary may have an additional 2% salary raiseif .A) she can perform her new responsibilities wellB) the company offers her a higher positionC) she agrees to change her work scheduleD) the company makes more profits5. Who will benefit from the new arrangement of work?A) All the employees in the company.B) The company and the secretary.C) The company only.D) The secretary herself.Passage TwoWhen Mrs.Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna,Austria,people asked the obvious,“Why did she live to be 107?”Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100.Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities.In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place,city living often provides benefits that country living can lack.One factor seems to be important to the longevity(长寿)of those interviewed.This factor is exercise.in the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus.Even taking public transportation often requires some walking.Smaller apartment houses have no elevators(电梯),and so people must climb stairs.City people can usually walk to local supermarkets Since parking spaces are hard to find,there is often no alternative to walking.On the other hand,those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day.In fact,the opposite is often true.To go to school,work,or almost anywhere else,they must ride in cars.6.The Vienna survey may help to explain _____A.the complaints of people in apartment houses B.the cause of Mrs Groeger’s death C.the longevity of people like Mrs.Groeger D. the image of cities in general 7.The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some _____A.benefits of walking B.occasions for walking in city lifeC. comments made by city people D.problems of city living8.To reach the third floor of a building.it would probably be most healthful __A. to take the elevator B.to walk up the stairsC.to ride in a car D.to find an alternative to walking9.People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because __A.they don’t live near business areas B. they don’t need the exerciseC.they never have parking problems D.they can’t affo rd to take the bus10. A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that _A.air pollution is not serious B.anyone can live to be 107C.country people should move to the city D.walking is a healthful exercisePassage ThreeFor any Englishman,there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist(剧作家).Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him:that of William Shakespeare Every Englishman has some knowledge,however slight,of the work of our greatest writer.All of US use words,phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people.Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used,rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well—known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer,makes full use of the great resources of the English language.Most of US use about five thousand words in our normal use of English;Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it.Such a study is well worth the effort(it is not,of course,recommended to beginners)even though some aspects of English usage,and the meaning of many words,have changed since Shakespeare’s day.11. English people ______A.have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB.never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC.are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD.do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist12.Every Englishman knows ______A.more or less about Shakespeare B.Shakespeare,but only slightlyC.all Shakespeare’s writings D.only the name of the greatest English writer 13.Which of the following is true?A.We use all the words,phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B.Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C.It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they useD All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare14.What does the word “proverb” mean?A.Familiar sayings B.Shakespeare’s plays.C.Complaints.D.Actors and actresses.15.Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English? A.English words have cha nged a lot since Shakespeare’s time.B.By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s timeD. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usageIII. 单句翻译1、我们不仅尊重父母,而且我尽力不辜负他们的期望。