中考英语总复习 第一部分 语法专题 专题突破九 动词的时态和语态课件 人教新目标版
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2021年中考广西专用英语专题突破9动词的时态和语态课件
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night.
—Oh,I D my son's model plane.
A.am repairing
B.repair
C.have repaired
D.was repairing
3.—(2018·通辽) D people do housework
—No, I don't think so.
A.Do;in
A.has been over
B.was over
C.has finished
D.finished
8.(2019·河池改编)He stayed (stay) up late to watch the football match last night.
考点突破 1.不同时态的动词变化
原形动词 结尾情况 一般情况 规 s,x,ch,sh,o(有生命 则 的)结尾 变 辅音字母+y 结尾 化 重读闭音节一元一辅结 尾 不发音的 e 结尾
— Oh,has she? What time D she______?
A.has;gone
B.is;going
C.will;go
D.did;go
6.(2019·河北) It B .Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
A.rains
B.is raining
(3)last 及 last 词组
week.
标志词 (4)just now,in the past,in 2020 (2)表示过去常常或反复发生的动作,
The earth moves around the sun. (注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语 也要用一般现在时。) (3)用在以 if,unless,as soon as,when,once 等引导的时间和条件状 语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来时。如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If it doesn't rain,we'll go to the park. (4)表示按计划或安排好的将要发生的动作,用一般现在时表将来,但 仅限于 start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive 等。如:
中考英语总复习专题九动词及动词短语课件
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⑥in短语 arrive in 到达
call in 拜访
believe in 信任;信赖 hand in 交上;提交;呈 送 join in 参加(=take part
或沮丧
write down 写下;记 下
in)
⑦off短语
keep off 避开;让开 clean…off 把……擦掉
⑧about短语 think about 考虑 care about 关心;在意 talk about 谈论;讨论;议论 worry about 担心;烦恼
take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
飞
take off 脱下(衣服等);起
take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理
⑥turn短语 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn out 结果是
turn up 调高(声音)
turn over 翻身;翻转 turn down 调低(声音) turn around 转身;调头
调查
⑬of短语 hear of 听说 think of 思考;考虑
⑭over短语
fall over 绊倒
⑮to短语 belong to 属于
listen to 听……
stick to 坚持;固守 talk to 跟……说 add…to 把……加到……上 lead to 导致;通向
lend…to… 借……给……
put down 记下;镇压
put into 把……放进;使进入 put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加(体重) put up 张贴(广告等);搭建;举起
②look短语 look at 看 look for 寻找
look after 照顾
look through 浏览 look up 查找;查询 look around 向四周看
安徽省中考英语语法专题突破九 动词的时态和语态课件ppt(46张PPT)
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命题预测
语法导图
名师考点精讲
随堂跟踪检测
-10-
考点3 一般将来时 1.一般将来时的结构: 主语+am/is/are going to+do+其他; 主语+will/shall+do+其他。
专题九 中考导向
命题预测
语法导图
名师考点精讲
随堂跟踪检测
-11-
2.一般将来时的用法: (1)表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将 来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next day/week/month/year, soon, in three days, the day after tomorrow, in the future等。 例如: The rain will stop soon.雨很快就要停了。 We shall go there at five.我们5点钟去那里。
表示主语具备的特征、性格和 Mike has a good sense of
能力等。
humor.迈克很有幽默感。
在含有时间状语从句和条件状 语从句的复合句中,主句若用 一般将来时,从句用一般现在 时表将来。
I’ll go with you if you are free tomorrow.如果你明天有空的 话,我就和你一起去。
专题九 中考导向
命题预测
语法导图
名师考点精讲
随堂跟踪检测
-7-
My father told me light 在含有宾语从句的复合句中,如果从 travels faster than sound. 句是客观事实、真理等,不论主句是 我的爸爸告诉我光的传 什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。 播速度比声音的传播速
中考复习-动词时态 初中九年级英语教学PPT课件 人教版
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A. came
B. is coming
C. was coming es
1.发生时间 2.时态结构
未来,还没发生的事
主语+will+动词原形+其他
将要做某事
主语+be(am/is/are) going to+动词原形+其他 打算做某事,根据现象进行推断
3.时态标志 1.tomorrow,next...,in the future,in +时间段
3.两个动作同时发生 长动作:过去进行时 短动作:一般过去时 when-- 长/短 while--长
两个长动作用while
1.当老师进门时我们在说话。 2.当我们在说话时老师进门了。 3.当我们在说话时,小明在写作业。
When the teacher came in ,we were talking.
2.There be 句型: There is/are oing to be There will be
打死不能改
3.主将从现
1.He has gone to Paris.He ______back in three days. A.will come es C. has come D.came
2. There ______ a heavy rain in Beijing tomorrow.
A. is
B. will be
C. is going to have D.will have
3.When he _____here,I________ you.
A. will come, will tell B. comes, tell
camping on the Fenghuang mountain.
人教版新目标英语中考语法专项复习之动词的时态和语态课件
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( )1.(2020·丹东)Fresh water more important than anything else. A.is B.are C.was D.were
( )2.(2020·十堰)—Is Li Mei a teacher?
—Yes,she is.She at a village school.
I've had this
表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在, magazine for a couple
并有可能继续下去,常与“for+时间 of months.我已经拥
段”或“since+表示过去的时间点或句 有这本杂志几个月了
子”连用
。【八下Unit 10第74
页】
英语现在完成时,谓语结构要牢记; “have/has+过去分词”,主要用法有两个; 动作发生在过去,结果影响到现在; 常用just,already,过去的动作或状态; 一直延续到现在,for和since把时间带。
( B)11.(2020·南京)Sorry,you can't take the dictionary away, Vicky.I it.
A.used B.am using C.have used
D.was using
(B )12.(2020·北京)—What's that noise,Sam?
—My little brother with his toy car now.
6.(2020·江西)I don't know the words to a lot of songs,but I do know some folk songs that my grandma taught (teach) me at an early age.
中考专题复习---动词的时态和语态ppt课件
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times a day , etc
.
6
一般现在时用法
习惯活动 I get up at six every morning.
现在情况
They are very busy. He needs help.
客观事实 主将从现
The moon moves around the earth.
We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain. He’ll call you when he arrives. -
概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动 作或存在的状态
构成形式 :1. will/shall+do
2. am/is/are going to+do
3. am/is/are + doing
常用时间状语 :
tomorrow, in three days,this…,
next…, soon, etc. .
18
一般将来时用法 将来状态 There will be rain tomorrow. 将来活动 What are you going to do next
weekend?
主将从现 I will call you as soon as I get
there tomorrow morning.
现进表将 The bus is coming.
.
19
一般将来时的注意点:
Look at the dark clouds, it _is__g_o_in_g__to_rain. Tomorrow ___w_i_ll__ be April Fool’s Day.
C. wrote D. was writing
2. _W__h_il_e_Jim was making a paper plane ,
中考英语(人教版)动词的时态和语态 (共114张PPT)
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考点二 一般过去时 1.概念、句式结构及常用的时间状语 (1)概念:一般过去时表示过去某个时间所发生的动作 或存在的状态。
(2)句式结构(肯定句)有以下四种:
句式结构
例句
was/were+表语 She was a beautiful girl ten years ago. Her father was on business.
句式结构
例句
am/is/are+表语
She is a beautiful girl. Her father is always on business.
there is/are
There is a schoolbag on the desk. There are five people in my family.
(3)常用的时间状语有:yesterday(昨天), the day before yesterday(前天), last week(上星期), last month(上个月), last year(去年), two days ago(两天前), three years ago(三年 前), in 2001(在 2001 年), just now(刚才)等。
(3)描述客观真理、客观存在或科学事实等。 The light travels faster than the sound. 光比声音传播得快。 The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
注意 在宾语从句中,即使主句是一般过去时,但 从句表示客观真理、客观存在或科学事实时,从句依然用 一般现在时。
(根据汉语意思完成句子。) 如果我找到他的电话号码,我会告诉你。 If I find his phone number, I will tell you.