英语词汇房屋种类资料.
与房屋有关词汇英汉对照
与房屋有关词汇英汉对照Housesemi-detached house半独立式房子detached house独立式房子terraced houses/ row houses连栋房屋fence篱笆front door房子前门garage车库driveway车库通向马路的空地Flat/Apartmentblock of flats公寓楼ground floor第一层first floor第二层lift/elevator电梯stairs楼梯steps楼外的台阶balcony阳台Rentinglandlord房东rent房租House Leasing Contract房屋合同deposit定金furnished house/ apartment有家具的房子/公寓unfurnished house/ apartment无家具的房子/公寓a vacant room/ a spare room空房single room单人间double room双人间utilities水、电、煤气和垃圾处理等费用flatmate合住一套公寓的人;合租者letting agency房屋中介agency fee中介费home stay寄宿家庭university accommodation学校宿舍private accommodation私人住房Roomcozy温馨的living room/lounge起居室;客厅bedroom卧室main bedroom主卧carpet地毯coffee table茶几armchair单人沙发sofa沙发remote control遥控器radiator暖气片central heating中央供暖fridge/ freezer冰箱kettle电烧水壶stool厨房高脚椅oven烤箱dishwasher洗碗机tap水龙头sink洗碗池cupboard橱柜shower淋浴/冲凉bath浴缸bathroom卫生间main bathroom主卫toilet马桶Buy a flat/ apartment买房real estate房地产mortgage按揭down payment首付completed apartment/flat现房forward housing delivery期房resold apartment二手房affordable housing经济适用房housing price房价。
与房屋有关的英文单词
与房屋有关的英文单词1. house (房屋)2. home (家)3. property (房地产)4. apartment (公寓)5. condominium (公寓大厦)6. villa (别墅)7. cottage (小屋)8. bungalow (平房)9. mansion (公馆)10. duplex (复式住宅)11. townhouse (联排别墅)12. studio (工作室/单间公寓)13. penthouse (顶层公寓)14. loft (阁楼)15. bedroom (卧室)16. living room (客厅)17. kitchen (厨房)18. bathroom (浴室)19. garden (花园)20. balcony (阳台)21. garage (车库)22. basement (地下室)23. attic (阁楼)24. roof (屋顶)25. floor (楼层)26. ceiling (天花板)27. wall (墙壁)28. window (窗户)29. door (门)30. key (钥匙)31. lease (租约)32. rent (房租/租金)33. landlord (房东)34. tenant (房客)35. real estate agent (房地产经纪人)36. mortgage (抵押贷款)37. foreclosure (抵押赎回权)38. deposit (押金)39. inspection (房屋检验)40. renovation (翻新/改造)41. furniture (家具)42. appliances (家电)43. utilities (公用事业)44. neighborhood (社区/附近环境)45. property value (房产价值)46. housing market (房市)47. mortgage rate (贷款利率)48. property tax (房产税)49. insurance (保险)50. real estate development (房地产开发)。
建筑英语词汇大全
建筑英语词汇大全一、建筑基础词汇1.1 建筑类型(Building Types)•Building: 建筑物•House: 房屋•Office Building: 办公楼•Skyscraper: 摩天大楼•Warehouse: 仓库•Hospital: 医院•School: 学校•Hotel: 酒店•Shopping Mall: 购物中心•Museum: 博物馆1.2 建筑组成(Building Components)•Foundation: 基础•Wall: 墙体•Roof: 屋顶•Floor: 地板•Staircase: 楼梯•Ceiling: 天花板•Window: 窗户•Door: 门•Column: 柱子•Beam: 横梁1.3 建筑结构(Building Structures)•Structure: 结构•Frame: 框架•Wall Structure: 墙体结构•Roof Structure: 屋顶结构•Reinforced Concrete: 钢筋混凝土•Steel Frame: 钢结构•Timber Frame: 木结构•Masonry: 砌体结构二、建筑施工词汇2.1 建筑施工工艺(Construction Techniques)•Excavation: 挖掘•Concrete Pouring: 浇筑混凝土•Formwork: 模板•Reinforcement: 钢筋•Masonry Work: 砌筑工作•Roofing: 屋面施工•Plumbing: 水暖工程•Electrical Wiring: 电气布线•Finishing Work: 室内装饰2.2 施工机械设备(Construction Machinery)•Excavator: 挖掘机•Bulldozer: 推土机•Crane: 起重机•Concrete Mixer: 混凝土搅拌机•Scaffolding: 脚手架•Jackhammer: 打桩机•Generator: 发电机•Welding Machine: 焊接机2.3 施工人员(Construction Personnel)•Engineer: 工程师•Architect: 建筑师•Foreman: 领班•Construction Worker: 建筑工人•Electrician: 电工•Plumber: 水电工•Carpenter: 木工•Painter: 油漆工三、建筑材料词汇3.1 建筑常用材料(Common Building Materials)•Concrete: 混凝土•Brick: 砖块•Steel: 钢材•Wood: 木材•Glass: 玻璃•Tiles: 瓷砖•Cement: 水泥•Asphalt: 沥青•Insulation: 绝缘材料3.2 建筑涂料材料(Building Coating Materials)•Paint: 油漆•Varnish: 清漆•Primer: 底漆•Solvent: 溶剂•Pigment: 颜料•Resin: 树脂•Sealer: 封孔剂•Epoxy: 环氧树脂3.3 建筑装饰材料(Building Decorative Materials)•Wallpaper: 壁纸•Tile: 瓷砖•Laminate: 层压板•Carpet: 地毯•Curtain: 窗帘•Ceiling Tile: 吊顶板•Molding: 装饰线条•Chandelier: 吊灯•Decoration: 装饰品四、建筑项目管理词汇4.1 建筑项目管理流程(Construction Project Management Process)•Planning: 规划•Design: 设计•Budgeting: 预算•Procurement: 采购•Construction: 施工•Quality Control: 质量控制•Project Schedule: 项目进度•Risk Management: 风险管理•Project Closeout: 项目收尾4.2 建筑项目管理人员(Construction Project Management Personnel)•Project Manager: 项目经理•Project Coordinator: 项目协调员•Quantity Surveyor: 工料测量员•Site Supervisor: 现场主管•Contract Administrator: 合同管理员•Safety Officer: 安全员•Quality Inspector: 质量检验员•Stakeholder: 利益相关者以上是一份简要的建筑英语词汇大全,涵盖了建筑基础、建筑施工、建筑材料和建筑项目管理等方面的词汇。
有关的房屋的常见英语词汇
有关的房屋的常见英语词汇下面是店铺整理的一些关于房屋的常见英语词汇,欢迎大家阅读! Renting 租房landlord 房东rent 房租House Leasing Contract 房屋合同deposit 定金furnished house/ apartment 有家具的房子/公寓unfurnished house/ apartment 无家具的房子/公寓a vacant room/ a spare room 空房single room 单人间double room 双人间utilities 水、电、煤气和垃圾处理等费用flatmate 合住一套公寓的人;合租者letting agency 房屋中介agency fee 中介费home stay 寄宿家庭,指和房东住在一起,由房东提供食宿) university accommodation 学校宿舍(住在大学提供的宿舍里) private accommodation 私人住房Room (房间)cozy 温馨的living room/lounge 起居室 ;客厅bedroom 卧室main bedroom 主卧carpet 地毯coffee table (置于沙发前的)茶几armchair 单人沙发sofa 沙发remote control 遥控器radiator 暖气片central heating 中央供暖fridge/ freezer 冰箱kettle 电烧水壶stool 厨房高脚椅oven 烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机tap 水龙头sink 洗碗池cupboard 橱柜shower 淋浴/冲凉bath 浴缸bathroom 卫生间main bathroom 主卫toilet 马桶Buy a (an)flat/ apartment 买房real estate 房地产mortgage 按揭(指向银行借长期抵押贷款,用来买房子)down payment 首付completed apartment/flat 现房(指已建好供销售的房子)forward housing delivery 期房resold apartment 二手房affordable housing 经济适用房housing price 房价semi-detached house半独立式房子(一栋房子从中间隔开,成为两户人家,花园也用篱笆隔开)detached house独立式房子(一家拥有)terraced houses/ row houses连栋房屋(互相连接的一排房屋;两幢之间只有一层墙壁相隔) fence 篱笆front door 房子前门garage 车库driveway 车库通向马路的空地Flat/Apartment (公寓)block of flats 公寓楼ground floor 第一层first floor 第二层lift/elevator 电梯stairs 楼梯steps 楼外的台阶balcony 阳台。
建筑物英文单词
建筑物英文单词建筑物是城市和乡村中随处可见的物体,为人们提供了居住、工作、娱乐和文化交流的场所。
在探索建筑物这一主题时,我们将了解一些常见的英文单词,这些单词描述了不同类型的建筑物以及在建筑领域中使用的专业术语。
一、住宅(Residential)1. House:独立屋A house is a free-standing building that is designed for residential purposes. It typically consists of multiple rooms, including bedrooms, living areas, and a kitchen.2. Apartment:公寓An apartment is a housing unit within a larger building that is divided into multiple dwellings. It often includes various amenities, such as a shared gym or pool.3. Condominium:公寓房A condominium, commonly referred to as a condo, is a type of real estate that is individually owned but part of a larger complex. Condo owners share common areas and facilities with other residents.二、工业(Industrial)1. Factory:工厂A factory is a building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured or processed. It typically consists of assembly lines, machinery, and storage areas.2. Warehouse:仓库A warehouse is a large building used for the storage of goods, materials, or inventory. It often has high ceilings and multiple loading areas for trucks.3. Power plant:发电厂A power plant is a facility that generates electricity. It can be powered by coal, natural gas, nuclear energy, or renewable resources, such as solar or wind.三、商业(Commercial)1. Office building:办公楼An office building is a commercial building designed for various businesses and organizations. It often contains multiple floors with individual offices and common areas.2. Shopping mall:购物中心A shopping mall, also known as a shopping center, is a large indoor complex that houses multiple stores, restaurants, and entertainment options. It usually includes parking facilities.3. Hotel:酒店A hotel provides temporary accommodation to travelers. It typically offers rooms with attached bathrooms, amenities such as restaurants and gyms, and services like housekeeping.四、教育(Educational)1. School:学校A school is an institution where students receive formal education. It can range from preschools and elementary schools to high schools and universities.2. Library:图书馆A library is a building that houses a collection of books and other materials. It often provides study areas, computer access, and services such as borrowing and returning books.3. University:大学A university is a higher education institution that offers undergraduate and graduate programs. It typically consists of multiple faculties and departments.五、文化(Cultural)1. Museum:博物馆A museum is a building that showcases collections of art, historical artifacts, scientific exhibits, or other objects of cultural importance. It often provides educational experiences for visitors.2. Theater:剧院A theater is a building or space used for the performance of plays, musicals, or other live entertainment. It usually has a stage, seating areas, and backstage facilities.3. Gallery:画廊A gallery is a space where artworks are displayed or exhibited. It can be a stand-alone building or part of a larger cultural institution.这些英文单词描述了各种类型的建筑物,从个人住宅到商业大楼,从学校到博物馆。
英语各种房子的说法
英语各种房子的说法apartment阁楼,bedsit,bungalow,castle,cave,chalet,cottage,dacha,dome,duplex, farmhouse,flat,high-rise,houseboat,igloo,mansion,mobilehome,manor,ranch,row house,semi-detachedhouse,shack,shanty,shed,ski lodge,space station,split-level,studio,tipi,town house,tree house,villa,yurt 。
Apartment (公寓): an apartment or flat is a self-contained housing unit (a type of residential real estate) that occupies only part of a building.Bedsit (单间公寓): a bedsit is a small rented room in a larger house or flat which includes a bed, chair, table and cooking facilities.Bungalow (平房): a bungalow is a single-story house,typically with a low- pitched roof and wide-verandas.Castle (城堡): a castle is a large fortified building, built from the 11th century onwards, usually inhabited by the nobility.Cave (洞穴): a cave is a natural underground opening in the earth's surface.Chalet (小木屋): a chalet is a type of house or cottage that is usually built of wood and has a sloping roof.Cottage (小屋): a cottage is a small house, typically onefor a holiday or weekend getaway.Dacha (别墅): a dacha is a seasonal or year-round second home, often located in the countryside.Dome (圆顶建筑): a dome is a type of architectural structure that has a hemispherical roof.Duplex (复式住宅): a duplex is a building or house which has two floors of living space, usually connected by an internal staircase.Farmhouse (农舍): a farmhouse is a large house, usually situated on a farm, where the family or workers live.Flat (公寓): a flat is a type of residential real estatethat consists of one or more rooms, including a kitchen and bathroom.High-Rise (高层建筑): a high-rise is a building that has more than five or six stories.Houseboat (房船): a houseboat is a boat that is used as a home.Igloo (伊格卢): an igloo is a dome-shaped shelter made of snow, traditionally used by Inuit people in the Arctic.Mansion (豪宅): a mansion is a large and impressive house, usually belonging to a wealthy family.Mobile Home (活动住宅): a mobile home is a type of prefabricated building that is designed to be moved from one place to another.Manor (庄园): a manor is a large estate or property with a large house at its center, owned or leased by a wealthy family.Ranch (牧场): a ranch is a large farm that specializes in raising livestock such as cattle, sheep, and horses.Row House (连栋住宅): a row house is a type of housing where houses are built in a line, one after the other.Semi-Detached House (双排别墅): a semi-detached house is a type of housing where two houses are attached to each other,with a shared party wall.Shack (小屋): a shack is a small, crudely-built house or shelter, typically one made of wood.Shanty (茅屋): a shanty is a small, crudely-built dwelling, typically one made of discarded materials such as scraps of wood.Shed (棚屋): a shed is a small, single-room building that is used for storage or shelter.Space Station (空间站): a space station is an artificial satellite that is designed to be inhabited by humans in space.Split-Level (分层住宅): a split-level house is a type of house that has multiple levels, connected by a series of stairs.。
英文中住宅的类型
英文中住宅的类型在英文中,住宅类型很多,可以根据其物理属性和建筑样式进行分类。
以下是一些常见的住宅类型:1. Single-family home(独栋住宅):这是一种单层或多层结构,只有一个居住单元的建筑。
这种房屋通常位于独立的土地上,有自己的入口和私人空间。
2. Townhouse(联排别墅):这种住宅与其他几个住宅共享一面或两面墙。
每个联排别墅都有自己的入口和私人空间。
联排别墅通常是多层结构,具有分层设计。
3. Condominium(公寓):这是一种多层住宅建筑,由多个住宅单元组成,每个单元都是独立的。
公寓通常有公共空间,如楼梯、电梯、垃圾处理和停车场。
4. Apartment(公寓大楼):这是一栋大型住宅建筑,由许多租赁单元组成。
住宅大楼通常有诸如电梯和楼道等公共空间。
5. Cottage(小屋):这是一种小而舒适的住宅,通常是独立的。
小屋经常位于自然环境中,如山区、森林或海滨。
6. Mansions(豪宅):这是一种大型的、豪华的住宅,通常有许多卧室和浴室,还有许多豪华的设施。
7. Mobile home(活动房屋):这是一种可以移动的住宅结构,通常建在一个永久性地基上。
活动房屋通常比其他住宅便宜,但它们也更容易受到自然灾害的影响。
8. Bungalow(平房):这是一种单层住宅,通常有较宽的前廊和一个开放式的设计。
平房通常很宽敞,因此它们是一些家庭的理想选择。
以上是一些英文中常见的住宅类型。
每种类型的住宅都有自己的特点和优缺点,因此,选择适合自己的住宅类型需要考虑多种因素,如预算、家庭成员、生活方式和生活习惯等。
有关建筑的单词
有关建筑的单词建筑是人类文明发展的重要标志之一,与我们的生活息息相关。
在建筑领域,有许多与建筑相关的专业术语和单词,这些单词有助于我们更好地理解和描述建筑的不同方面。
本文将介绍一些与建筑相关的常用单词,并对其进行适当的解释。
一、建筑类别1. 住宅(Residential)- 这是指用于居住的建筑物,如住宅楼、公寓和别墅等。
2. 商业(Commercial)- 指用于商业目的的建筑物,如商店、办公楼和商业中心等。
3. 工业(Industrial)- 用于制造和加工的建筑物,如工厂、仓库和矿井等。
4. 教育(Educational)- 用于学习和教育的建筑物,如学校、大学和图书馆等。
5. 文化(Cultural)- 用于艺术和文化活动的建筑物,如剧院、博物馆和音乐厅等。
6. 医疗(Medical)- 用于医疗和健康护理的建筑物,如医院、诊所和养老院等。
7. 娱乐(Recreational)- 用于休闲和娱乐活动的建筑物,如体育馆、游乐场和游泳池等。
二、建筑要素1. 基础(Foundation)- 承载建筑物重量的结构部分,通常位于地下,用于分散负荷。
2. 结构(Structure)- 建筑物的骨架,支撑整个建筑的重量和力量。
3. 墙体(Wall)- 分隔和支撑建筑物内部空间的垂直结构,可以是实心墙或中空墙。
4. 地板(Floor)- 分隔不同楼层的水平结构,为人们提供站立和行走的平台。
5. 屋顶(Roof)- 用于保护建筑物内部免受天气和其他外部因素的影响的上覆结构。
6. 窗户(Window)- 安装在墙体上的开口,用于透光和通风。
7. 门(Door)- 进入和离开建筑物的出入口,通常具有开启和关闭的功能。
8. 楼梯(Staircase)- 用于在不同楼层之间垂直移动的结构,也是紧急疏散的通道。
9. 电梯(Elevator)- 一种机械系统,用于在建筑物中垂直运送人员和物品。
三、建筑材料1. 混凝土(Concrete)- 一种由水泥、砂、石头和水混合而成的坚固材料,用于建筑结构的构建。
房地产实用词汇大全
房地产实用词汇大全(中英文对照)House type (房屋种类):single family home/single house独立屋(别墅)townhouse/townhome连栋屋condominium可买卖的公寓楼,简称“condo” (只租不卖的公寓叫“apartment”)House structure (房屋结构及建材等):vinyl乙烯基,这是一种非常普遍使用的建筑板材。
brick砖, 也是一种普遍使用的建筑材料。
砖墙在隔热保温和耐用性能上都胜于vinyl的材料。
facade 建筑正面。
一般townhouse(连栋屋)的外墙要求每相邻的两家的外墙颜色不同。
dry wal l 干垒墙,又叫“清水墙”。
就是砖墙外墙面砌成后,只需要勾缝,即成为成品,不需要外墙面装饰,砌砖质量要求高,灰浆饱满,砖缝规范美观。
(摘自百度百科)insulation隔热层。
在清水墙和外墙中间往往会有隔热层。
french door又叫“french window”。
这种门的板面开了很多透明的“窗户”。
double-paned window双层玻璃的窗户。
老房子一般都是单层玻璃,冬天漏冷风,夏天进热气,封闭性差。
近十年新建的房子或者新翻修的老房子用的都是双层玻璃的窗户,大大提高的节约了房屋消耗的能源。
picture window有些大的窗户分割成三格,只能打开两边的两格,中间的一格就不能打开了,那中间的一格就是“picture window”。
gutter下水管道water heater提供热水的锅炉shingle roof这是一种非常普遍的房顶材料,一般可耐用10到15年。
还有一种用薄石板铺成的房顶,叫“slate roof”,可以用五六十年,甚至更长时间,但是价格昂贵。
rough-in下水道的接头。
walk-out level这个词一般用来描述建在地面以上的地下室。
stairs/steps楼梯railing一般指楼梯的栏杆backyard后院front yard前院screen-in porch有门窗的阳台patio水泥地的露台deck木制的阳台或露台fence围栏Room (房间):living room客厅family room供家里人聚会活动的房间recreation room娱乐室,又简称“rec room”。
建筑相关英语词汇
建筑专业部分相关英语词汇建筑类型类民用建筑civil architecture工业建筑industrial building居住区residential area坡地住宅stepped hillside house联排住宅terraced house错层式住宅split-level house半独立式住宅semi-detached house公寓apartment, flat多层建筑multi-storey block高层建筑high-rise block商业建筑business premises乡土建筑vernacular architecture本土建筑,地域建筑local architecture绿色建筑green architecture基础设施infrastructure设计过程类可行性研究feasibility study进度表time schedule方案草图preliminary sketch初步设计preliminary design施工设计final design详图设计detail design图纸drawing平面图plan立面图elevation东立面图east elevation南立面图south elevation西立面图west elevation北立面图north elevation横剖面cross section纵剖面longitudinal section轴测图isometric view鸟瞰图bird’s-eye view施工图working drawing总体规划图master plan索引图key, key plan现场质量管理site supervision工程质量管理project supervision验收final approval建筑指标类层高story height居住面积living area建筑占地面积covered area容积率plot ratio覆盖率coverage绿地率ratio of green space人口密度population density居住密度density of settlement建筑元素类走廊corridor, passage挑廊overhanging corridor檐廊eaves corridor回廊cloister凉廊loggia过街楼arcade门斗foyer阁楼attic阳台balcony雨篷canopy自然层floor维护结构envelop enclosure围护性幕墙enclosing curtain wall装饰性幕墙decorative faced curtain wall 落地窗French window百叶窗shutter, louver window起居室living room餐室dining room厨房kitchen浴室bathroom淋浴shower单人卧室single bedroom双人卧室double bedroom备餐室pantry洗衣间laundry贮藏室store room地下室basement半地下室semi-basement永久性顶盖permanent cap螺旋楼梯spiral staircase建筑结构类梁beam, girder圈梁ring beam简支梁suspended beam悬臂梁cantilever beam固端梁fixed-end beam连续梁continuous beam拱arch板slab, plate简支板suspended slab嵌固板fixed-edge slab单向板one-way slab双向板two-way slab肋形板ribbed slab井字形梁板groined slab壳shell柱column墙wall承重墙load bearing wall桁架truss框架framework排架bent frame刚架(刚构)rigid frame桩pile板桩sheet pile结构structure基础foundation地基foundation soil, subgrade, subbase木结构timber structure拱结构arch structure钢结构steel structure砌体结构masonry structure混凝土(砼)结构concrete structure混合结构mixed structure板柱结构slab-column system框架结构frame structure折板结构folded-plate structure壳体结构shell structure悬索结构cable-suspended structure充气结构pneumatic structure拉膜结构tensile structure剪力墙(结构墙)结构shear wall structure 框架-剪力墙结构frame-shear wall structure 筒体结构tube structure悬挂结构suspended structure扩展(扩大)基础spread foundation刚性基础rigid foundation独立基础single footing联合基础combined footing条形基础strip foundation壳体基础shell foundation箱形基础box foundation筏形基础raft foundation桩基础pile foundation沉箱基础caisson foundation管柱基础cylinder pile foundation, cylinder caisson foundation 基床bed, bedding建筑构造类壁纸wall paper墙面砖wall tile地面砖floor tile勒脚,柱础plinth踢脚skirting木踢脚timber skirting榫槽,地槽groove墙槽wall conduit墙基wall footing踢脚skirting凹圆踢脚coved skirting凹形线脚sunk moulding凹缝open joint平缝butt joint伸缩缝expansion and contraction joint沉降缝settlement joint防震缝aseismic joint变形缝deformation joint施工缝construction joint防潮层moisture barrier隔热保温层heat insulation防水water proofing防湿moisture proofing防潮damp proofing隔声sound proofing外墙external wall内墙internal wall隔墙partition wall女儿墙parapet wall踏面tread踢面riser防滑条reeding栏杆railing扶手handrail排水沟drainage ditch护坡slope protection, revetment挡土墙retaining wall建筑材料类钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete现浇混凝土cast-in-situ concrete预制混凝土precast concrete预应力混凝土prestressed concrete 加气混凝土aerated concrete碎石混凝土rubble concrete清水混凝土exposed concrete水泥cement石灰lime水泥砂浆cement mortar石灰砂浆lime mortar石膏gypsum熟石膏plaster of Paris砂sand砾石gravel砖brick空心砌块hollow block混凝土砌块concrete block木材timber瓦roofing tile屋面毡roofing felt钢筋reinforcing steel涂料paint景观设计类广场square水景water feature圆形剧场,露天剧场amphitheatre儿童乐园children’s playground羽毛球场badminton court篮球场basketball court网球场tennis court停车场parking area屋顶花园roof garden, green roof凉亭pavilion花架pergola (比较:宝塔pagoda)行车道carriageway人行道sidewalk自行车道bicycle path国外建筑类多立克柱Doric column爱奥尼亚柱Ionic column科林斯柱Corinthian column古典主义的classical新古典主义的neoclassical拜占庭Byzantine文艺复兴renaissance帕拉迪奥母题Palladian motive 巴洛克baroque洛可可rococo哥特式gothic罗马风Romanesque新艺术运动art nouveau现代主义运动modern movement 现代主义modernism后现代主义post-modernism解构主义deconstructionism邻里单位neighbourhood unit田园城市garden city。
与房屋有关的词汇汇总
与房屋有关的词汇汇总House(房子)semi-detached house 半独立式房子(一栋房子从中间隔开,成为两户人家,花园也用篱笆隔开)detached house 独立式房子(一家拥有)terraced houses/ row houses 连栋房屋(互相连接的一排房屋;两幢之间只有一层墙壁相隔)fence 篱笆front door 房子前门garage 车库driveway 车库通向马路的空地Flat/Apartment (公寓)block of flats 公寓楼ground floor 第一层first floor 第二层lift/elevator 电梯stairs 楼梯steps 楼外的台阶balcony 阳台Renting (租房)你如果打算租房子,不妨进来看一下这一段对话,看房的时候就知道跟房东说什么了landlord 房东rent 房租House Leasing Contract 房屋合同deposit 定金furnished house/ apartment有家具的房子/公寓unfurnished house/ apartment 无家具的房子/公寓a vacant room/ a spare room 空房single room 单人间double room 双人间utilities 水、电、煤气和垃圾处理等费用flatmate 合住一套公寓的人;合租者letting agency 房屋中介agency fee 中介费海外留学租房三攻略home stay 寄宿家庭(指和房东住在一起,由房东提供食宿)university accommodation 学校宿舍(住在大学提供的宿舍里)private accommodation 私人住房Room (房间)cozy 温馨的living room/lounge 起居室;客厅bedroom 卧室main bedroom 主卧carpet 地毯coffee table (置于沙发前的)茶几armchair 单人沙发sofa 沙发remote control 遥控器radiator 暖气片central heating 中央供暖fridge/ freezer 冰箱kettle 电烧水壶stool 厨房高脚椅oven 烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机tap 水龙头sink 洗碗池cupboard 橱柜shower 淋浴/冲凉bath 浴缸bathroom 卫生间main bathroom 主卫toilet 马桶Buy a (an)flat/ apartment 买房real estate 房地产mortgage 按揭(指向银行借长期抵押贷款,用来买房子)down payment 首付completed apartment/flat 现房(指已建好供销售的房子)forward housing delivery 期房resold apartment 二手房affordable housing 经济适用房housing price 房价。
房子里里外外130个英文单词,太全了,果断收藏!
房子里里外外130个英文单词,太全了,果断收藏!House Apartment 房子/公寓Roof 屋顶Eaves [ivz] 屋檐Chimney ['tʃɪmni] 烟冲Tile [taɪl]瓦片Porch [pɔrtʃ] 门廊Door 门Gate 大门Wall 墙壁Floor 地板Garage [ɡə'rɑʒ] 车库Apartment(tower) block公寓大楼Attic ['ætɪk]阁楼Townhouse ['taun,haus] 联排别墅Detached House 独栋Semidetached [,sɛmaɪdɪ'tætʃt] 半独立Courtyard ['kɔrtjɑrd]院子Entrance 入口Handrail ['hændrel]扶手Banister ['bænɪstɚ]楼梯护栏Landing 楼梯平台Staircase 楼梯Hallway 门厅Doorbell门铃Lock 锁Bolt [bolt]螺栓Door chain 防盗门链Balcony 阳台Intercom ['ɪntɚkɑm] 公寓对讲机ElevatorInternal system 内部系统Radiator ['redɪ'etɚ]暖气片Fan 风扇ElectricityLight bulb 电灯泡Filament ['fɪləmənt]灯丝Fluorescent[,flɔ'rɛsnt]日光灯Incandescent['ɪnkən'dɛsnt]白炽灯Plug 插头Socket ['sɑkɪt] 插座Wire 电线Voltage 美 ['voltɪdʒ] 电压Power blackout 断电Switch 开关Fuse box 保险箱Fuse 保险丝Electricity meter 电表Living room 起居室Ceiling 天花板Sofa 沙发Cushion垫子Coffee table 茶几Mirror镜子Vase [veɪz] 花瓶Fireplace 壁炉bookshelf 书架Carpet 地毯Rug 毛皮地毯Window 窗户Frame 框Curtain 窗帘Venetian [və'niʃən] blind百叶帘Roller blind 卷帘Bedroom 卧室Wardrobe(closet) 衣橱Bedside lamp 床头灯Headboard 床头板Bedside table 床头柜Dressing table 化妆桌Pillow 枕头Pillowcase 枕头套Sheet 床单Quilt 被子Cover 被套Blanket 毯子Bathroom 卫生间Flush toilet 抽水马桶Bathtub 美[bæθtʌb]浴缸Washbasin ['wɑʃbesn]脸盆Toilet brush 马桶刷Toilet seat 马桶座Drain 排水Shower head 淋浴头Dental Hygiene 牙齿卫生Toothbrush 牙刷Toothpaste ['tuθpest]牙膏Mouthwash ['maʊθwɔʃ]漱口水Dental Floss 牙线Sponge [spʌndʒ]海绵Deodorant [dɪ'odərənt]除臭剂Towel 毛巾Facial cleanser 洗面奶Shampoo 洗头膏Lotion 洗液body wash 沐浴露Moisturizer爽肤水Cream 面霜Electric razor 电剃须刀Shaving foam 剃须膏Disposable[dɪ'spozəbl] razor 一次性剃须刀Razor 剃须刀。
房屋类英文单词
房屋类英文单词Household VocabularyIntroduction:English is a versatile language that includes a wide range of vocabulary related to various aspects of life. In this article, we will explore different household-related English words and their meanings. Familiarizing yourself with these terms will help you enhance your English language skills and expand your vocabulary. Let's dive in!1. Rooms and Spaces:- Living Room: The main room in a house where residents can relax and entertain guests.- Bedroom: A private space intended for sleeping and personal use.- Kitchen: The area where food is prepared and cooked.- Bathroom: A room containing a toilet, sink, and bathtub or shower.- Dining Room: A designated space for meals and gatherings.- Study Room: A space for reading, studying, or working.2. Furniture and Appliances:- Sofa: A comfortable seat with backrests that can accommodate multiple people.- Table: A flat surface supported by legs, used for various purposes like dining or studying.- Chair: A seat for one person, usually having four legs and a backrest.- Bed: A piece of furniture where people sleep.- Wardrobe: A storage unit for clothes and other personal belongings.- Television: An electronic device that displays visual content.- Refrigerator: A machine that keeps food and drinks cool.- Washing Machine: An appliance used to wash clothes.- Oven: A kitchen appliance used for cooking or baking.3. Household Items:- Lamp: A device that provides light.- Mirror: A reflective surface used for personal grooming.- Clock: An instrument used to indicate and measure time.- Carpet: A textile floor covering used for insulation and decoration.- Curtains: Hanging fabrics used for blocking light or enhancing privacy.- Utensils: Tools or instruments used in cooking or eating, such as knives, forks, and spoons.- Vacuum Cleaner: A machine used to clean floors by suction.- Broom: A long-handled brush used for sweeping.- Mop: A tool with a sponge structure used for cleaning floors.- Bucket: A cylindrical container with a handle, used for carrying or storing water.4. Household Chores:- Cleaning: The act of removing dirt, dust, or stains from surfaces.- Cooking: The process of preparing food for consumption.- Dusting: The act of removing dust from surfaces using a cloth or duster.- Laundry: The act of washing, drying, and folding clothes.- Vacuuming: The act of using a vacuum cleaner to remove dirt and debris from floors.- Washing Dishes: The act of cleaning utensils and dishes used for eating.- Taking Out the Trash: The act of removing garbage and disposing of it properly.Conclusion:Expanding your household vocabulary in English is essential for effective communication and understanding. By familiarizing yourself with the terms discussed in this article, you can confidently discuss various aspects of house-related topics. Practice using these words in conversations or while writing to develop fluency and accuracy in English. Keep exploring and learning to broaden your vocabulary further.。
建筑英语整理常用
A安全抓竿grab bar安全挡台safety barricade安全出口safety exitB标准层typical floor半地下室semi-basement不上人屋面non-accessible flat roof保姆房maids’ room办公建筑office building半开放式办公室semi-open office space 不燃烧体non-combustible componentC厨房kitchen层高storey height餐厅dining room储藏室storage roomD吊柜wall-hung cupboard单元式高层住宅tall building of apartment 地下室basement单元式办公室unit-typed office space单间式办公office space in single moclule 低位小便器tow-level urinal挡烟垂壁hang wallF非结构构件non-structural elementG过道passageway aisle公共绿地public green space工作室workplace公寓式办公楼apartment-office building 高级旅馆high-grade hotel高级住宅high-grade residenceH缓冲地带buffer areaJ居住空间habitable space酒店式办公楼hotel-office building建筑高度building altitudeK开放式办公室open office spaceL老年人住宅house for the aged 绿地green space绿地率greening rate轮椅坡道ramp for wheelchair露台gazebo轮椅席位seat for wheelchair轮椅通道passage for wheelchairM门廊porch明步楼梯stairs without barricade盲文地图Braille map盲道sidewalk for the blindN耐火极限duration of fire resistance难燃烧体hard-combustible component盲文站牌Braille bus-stop boardQ起居室living room群房skirt buildingR入口平台entrance platform人行通路passage燃烧体combustible componentS私家花园private garden上空empty生活阳台living balcony私家会所private club室内净高interior net storey height设计使用年限design working life使用面积usable area上午写字楼business office building升降平台lift platform商住楼business-living building商业服务网点commercial serving cubbyT套dwelling space套型dwelling size塔式高层住宅apartment of tower building 通廊高层住宅apartment of gallery tall building提示盲道warning blind sidewalkW卫生间main bathroom(主卫) secondary bathroom(次卫) restroom(公共厕所)无障碍住房barrier-free residence卧室bedroom无障碍通路aisle无障碍淋浴间barrier-free shower room无障碍客房barrier-free-guestroom无障碍入口barrier-free entrance无障碍电梯barrier-free lift无障碍厕位barrier-free toilet cubical无障碍厕所barrier-free lavatory无障碍盆浴间barrier-free bathroom网局级电力调度楼large-scale power dispatcher’s buildingX玄关hallwayY阳台balcony衣帽间cloakroom跃层住宅duplex apartment 浴间坐台in-tub seat缘石坡道curb ramp行进盲道go-ahead blind sidewalkZ住宅单元residential building unit住宅建筑residential building住宅residential buildings自然层数natural storeys中间层middle-floor走廊gallery转弯阳角angle at turning point综合楼multiple-use building主卧室master bedroom综合楼multiple-use building中间平台landing重要的办公楼、科研楼、档案楼important office building,laboratory, archive。