广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2019届高三下学期入学考试英语试题(华文部) PDF版缺答案
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2019届高三英语12月月考试题华文班无答案201903010292
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2019届高三英语12月月考试题（华文班，无答案）（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：100 分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分语言知识运用(共二节，满分 35 分)第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请从A、B、C 和D 四个选顶中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例：A computer can only do ______ you have instructed itto do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when答案是 C。
1. We arrived in England on ______ cold wet Sunday in 1963.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. Anderson repeated his request that we ______ the task before the end of the month.A. finishB. finishedC. had finishedD. wouldfinish3. If we ______ there before ten, we’ll have to go now.A. will getB. are going to getC. are to getD. would get4. His careless driving resulted ______ the terrible accident.A. fromB. inC. byD. as5. There are several different ways ______ we can solve this problem. A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. It won’t be long ______ self-driving cars appear on the market.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. before7. With time ______, they have grown into big boys and big girls.A. passingB. passesC. to passD. passed8. It ______ him over 10 years to work on his one-man helicopter and at last he succeeded. A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid9. After the long journey, the three of them went back home,.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tired华文高三月考（一） 第 1 页 共 9 页C. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired10. ______ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Wherever11. Claire's car wasn't there, so she ______ have gone to her mother's.A. wouldB. shouldC. canD. must12. Would you mind opening the door, please? I can’t make ______ with both hands occupied.A. oneB. thatC. itD. so13. It was the first time that I ______ such a strong typhoon.A. have experiencedB. had experiencedC. experienceD. experienced14. ______ with a bill for £10,000, John has taken an extra job.A. FacedB. FacingC.To faceD. Having faced15. ______ a clear head when in danger and you’ll protect yourself from serious harm.A. To keepB. If you keepC. KeepingD. Keep第二节完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABob and Sue Harvey spent nine years as resident fellows in a dormitory at Sanford and in their bookVirtual Reality and The College Freshman, they write “The Freshman oftenfaces an identity problem during the first semester.” College is a more pressured environment than it used to be, in part because the academic gap between high school and college has increased. Many college freshmen have never had to make independent decisions about sex, drugs and alcohol. Most don’t know how to manage their time or money. They often feel lonely and overwhelmed, resulting in anxiety and depression.Nancy Corbin, director of clinical service for student-counseling (咨询) services at Iowa State University, says her office is seeing a significant increase in requests for counseling from freshmen who are having trouble making the adjustment to college life. She says older teenagers increasingly lack the skills to deal with personal problems that aren’t easily defined or fixed. And they get homesick but have a hard time admitting it.Parents and high schools can make things easier on freshmen by preparing them differently. For example, by teaching them to budget their hours and dollars. The Harveys think high schools should offer a college-life course. “Parents need to focus more on relationship and personal issues and less on how many sheets and towels to take,” they say. Many homesick freshmen think they’ll be regarded as failures if they come home before Thanksgiving. So parents can help by letting them know they’re welcome to return if they feel the need. In the meantime, parents have to find new ways to keep in touch with their college kids. One of the best ways is e-mail. It’s less unpleasant and less expensive than constant phone calls and is more likely to be answered than a handwritten letter.1. Why is the first semester difficult for freshmen in college?A. Because they often fail in exams.B. Because they lack time and money.C. Because they are too homesick to make new friends.D. Because they have to settle personal issues on their own.2. In the last paragraph, it is suggested that ________.A. parents should stop buying anything for their kidsB. parents should develop a good relationship with their kidsC. parents should be taught how to send e-mails to their kidsD. parents should work with high schools in college-life courses3. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Hard Life of College FreshmenB. Approaches to Trouble in CollegeC. Freshmen’s Adaptation ProblemsD. A Strange Phenomenon in CollegeBGetting drunk on ice cream used to be the stuff of dreams, but thanks to Will Rogers, inventor and owner of WDS Dessert Stations in Hinkley, Illinois, it has become a delicious reality. The Below Zero icecream machine uses a unique technique to freeze alcohol, which allows you to turn beers, cocktails and even spirits (烈酒) into delicious soft —serve ice cream.Rogers was trying to create a highly — caffeinated espresso ice cream flavor when he realized hecould use the same technique with alcoholic beverages. He started experimenting with various gums and stabilizers commonly used in the ice cream industry and eventually patented something called the NEA gel. It’s this magical concoction (调制品) that allows the alcohol to freeze to a near solid inside the Below Zero ice cream machine.Even though Below Zero changes the texture (质地) of beer, cocktails and even spirits, essentially turning them into soft —serve ice cream, it does not affect the alcohol contentat all. The ABV (酒精度) remains exactly the same, which means you can get drunk on ice — cream just as you would on the same concoctions in liquid form.Will Rogers claims that it takes around 30 minutes for beer to go from liquid to ice cream form, but higher alcohol content drinks take longer. Essentially, the higher the alcohol level, the longer the wait.The American inventor plans to sell Below Zero ice cream machines to bars and breweries wanting to surprise their patrons. Metro reports that machines will sell for about 6,000.4. What’s the name of the machine which can change beer and spirits into ice cream?A. Will RogersB. WDS Dessert StationsC. HinkleyD. Below Zero5. What makes alcohol to freeze to a near solid inside the machine?A. gums.B. stabilizers.C. NEA gel.D. ABV.6. What can we know from the passage?A. The machine can change all liquids into ice cream.B. It takes 20 minutes for beer to change into ice cream.C. The higher the alcohol level, the shorter the wait will be.D. The machine changes the texture of beer, cocktails and even spirits.7. What can we infer from the passage?A. The machine affects the alcohol content.B. You can get drunk if you have ice—creams made from spirits.C. The American inventor doesn’t want to sell themagical machine.D. Bars and breweries will not become potential buyers of the machine.CLast summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city.“My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don’t have a yard,” said Maria.Mrs. Garcia laughed. “I’ll show you,” she said.Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof. When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.“What a wonderful garden!” said Maria.Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.“I plant flowers in my own place,” Mrs. Garcia said, “but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!”8. Where did Mrs. Garcia take Maria to one day?A. The park.B. The roof.C. The garden in front of her house.D. The countryside.9. Which of the following is NOT the good side of the community garden?A. It made the building stronger.B. It helped keep the air clean.C. It helped keep the building cooler.D. It used the empty space well.10. After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to ________.A. go back to the countrysideB. pick flowers from the gardenC show her around the park D. grow vegetables on the roof11. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Creative LadyB. An Empty RoofC. A Rooftop GardenD. A Special BuildingDWatching what you eat can be easier said than done, but a recent study shows it might not just be about what's on your plate — it could be about how quickly it disappears.Japanese researchers followed 1,083 adultsfor five years, splitting them into three categories based on how quickly they ate: slow, normal, and fast. They also answered a questionnaire at the beginning of the study, sharing their diet, physical activity, and medical history. In the beginning, none of the volunteers had metabolic syndrome (新陈代谢综合征) - meaning at least three risk factors — which can lead to health problems like heart conditions and diabetes.When the participants reported back five years later 84 had been diagnosed (诊断) with metabolic syndrome — and their eating speed was a major predictor, according to the results in the journal Circulation. The fast eaters were 89 percent more likely to have metabolic syndrome than slow and normal eaters. Just 2.3 percent of slow eaters received the diagnosis, compared to 11.6 percent of fast eaters. But that's not all. Fast eaters also saw more weight gain, larger waistlines, and higher blood sugar levels than slow eaters.The researchers saygobblingmakes it easier not to take notice of fullness before your body has a chance to signal you to stop. “So when people eat fast they are more likely to overeat,” said Takayuki Yamaji, MD, study author and cardiologist at Hiroshima University in Japan in a statement.Previous research backs up the weight benefits of slow eating, too. One study of New Zealand women found fast eaters have higher body-mass indexes (指数), and a Chinese study found that both healthy and fat men ate less when told to chew 40 times instead of 15 times before swallowing. Initial research even suggests chewing your food longer could bum more calories - up to about 1,000 extra every month.12. What are the participants divided by?A. Medical history.B. Health condition.C. Physical activity.D. Eating speed.13. Which may be the result of the study?A. Fast eaters are 4 times more likely to have metabolic syndrome.B. Normal and slow eaters don’t have metabolic illness.C. 89% of fast eaters have higher blood pressure.D. Slow caters are healthier than fast eaters.14. What does the underlined word “gobbling” in Paragraph 4 best mean?A. Tasting slowly.B. Digesting quickly.C. Eating greedily.D. Cooking carefully.15. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. The importance of eating speed.B. The advantage of eating slowly.C. The result of a Chinese study.D. Fast eating and overeating.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2018_2019学年高一英语下学期入学考试试题华文部无答案201902280171
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2018-2019学年高一英语下学期入学考试试题（华文部，无答案）I.选择填空（20%）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共20小题，每小题1分）1. She was not awake in the hospital, and totally unaware of her family’s presence with her.A. concerned aboutB. not realizingC. confused with2. The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different families.A. when they grew upB. on birthdaysC. when they were born3. Try to keep your email as short as possible. Long paragraphs can be difficult toread and take in.A. make shorterB. gather inC. absorb4. The accident disabled him and now he has an artificial arm.A. made...handicappedB. made...illC. made... foolish5. This product is friendly to the environment. I think it will become popular soon.A. practicalB. not harmfulC. faithful6. A ______ sketch of the story is a story which is approximately correct, but not exact.A. roughB. simplifiedC. brief7. To ______ something is to think or believe that it is true or possible based on theknowledge one has.A. consider B suppose C. suggest8. A ______ means a way of working out a problem or dealing with a difficultsituation.A. projectB. suggestionC. method9. The ______ is the degree to which something is good or bad.A. qualityB. quantityC. scale10. Human beings must ______ light pollution. That is to say, we must try hard toreduce it.A. fight againstB. play againstC. stand against11. Bob felt so ______ with his father and shouted, “If you really ______ me, please listen to what I say! ”A. ashamed; care ofB. annoyed; care aboutC. surprised, car for12. When Teddy saw those giant creatures, he stood there ______ fear andsuddenlyheard someone shouting, “Don’t step forward! Keep ______ the area!”.A. in; offB. with; awayC. at; out of13. Peter, ______ your question, it’s better to ______ of people you wanttophotograph, especially those you are working in close.A. to answer to; ask allowanceB. in reply to; ask permissionC. on hearing; ask agreement14. —Panda Coco has lived in a zoo since she was born. Can you imagine ______ her alone in the forest?—Well, I don’t think she can survive ______ the wild.A. to leave; atB. forgetting; onC. dumping; in15. —Haveyou ______ the invitation to his house-warming party?—No, I have ______ to help my dad fix up the house.A. received; agreedB. accepted; decidedC. refused; prepared16. —The stadium is ______ the one in our city.—Yes, it’s said that it will be ______ stadium.A. as four times big as; the second China’s largestB. four times the size of; China’s second largestC. four times as big as; the China’s second largestD. as big as four times; China’s the second largest17. —Watch out! Your hair ______ caught in the machine!—Thank you! I ______ realize I was so close to it.A. must be; didn’tB. may get; don’tC. needs to be; willD. might get; didn’t18. —Mum, when ______ you last see my chessboard? I can’t find it now.—Oh…yesterday afternoon. But afterwards your father ______ somewhere.A. did; had it fixedB. do; had fixedC. did; had fixed itD. do, has it fixed19. —Mr. Smith’s flight ______ canceled due to the terrible weather. He won’t arrive until tomorrow.—Oh, what a pity! I thought he ______ to my graduation ceremony today.A. has; cameB. has been; was comingC. was; was coming D has; would come20. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A. Three years passed since my brother joined the Charity Group.B. Robinson built himself an egg-shaped house that was powered by the sun.C. You can neither play computer games at home nor hang out with friends.D. What tasty smell the cake is giving!II.完形填空（15%）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
【数学】广东省深圳市耀华实验学校高三下学期入学考试试题(华文部)
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校高三下学期入学考试数学试题一、选择题（本大题共8个小题，每小题6分，共48分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1.已知复数1i1iz +=-，则z 的实部和虚部分别是（ ） A. 0,i B. 0,1 C. 1,i D. 1,12.已知集合{}=37A x ≤<，{}=2<6B x ≤，则集合=AB （ ）A. ∅B. {}36x ≤≤C.{}27x <<D. {}3,4,5,63.某实验小学为了促进家校共育，在每个年级举行家长委员会的委员选举，该校小学一年级共有5个班，其中各班学生数如下表：现在欲在一年级选出31位家长委员，则一（3）班应选举多少位家长委员？ ( ) A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D.8 4. 已知等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，且满足5143523S =，3523514S =，则2019a =（）A ．2019B ．0C ．1D ．1- 5.半径为r 的小球，则大球的表面积的最小值为（ ） A ．14+ B ．28+ C ．14π+ D ．28π+ 6.已知菱形ABCD 的棱长为2，则AB BD BC CA +=（ ） A ．8- B ．4- C ．4 D ．8 7.已知某函数图像如图，则该函数的解析式可以是（ ）A ．2cos 1y x =-B ．cos 2cos y x x =+C ．2sin 1y x =-D ．sin 2sin y x x =+ 8.已评析：知121log 3a =，131log 2b =，12log 3c =，13log 2d =，则a b c d 、、、四个数大小关系是（ ）A ．d c a b <<<B ．c d a b <<<C ．d c b a <<<D ．c d b a <<< 二．填空题（本大题共3小题，每小题9分，共27分） 9 .函数2()sin cos ([0,])3f x x x x π=+∈的最小值是 。
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2018-2019学年高二英语下学期入学考试试题(华文部,无答案)
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2018-2019学年高二英语下学期入学考试试题（华文部，无答案）阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASummer Camps for TeenagersThere are many types of summer camps for teenagers to attend. They’re a great way forteens to make friends and leam valuable lessons about life. If you’re seeking a good summercamp to attend, the first thing you should do is decide what type of camp would be most suitable to your interests and goals.Traditional CampsWhen you just want the sort of camp in classic films, a traditional overnight camp might be just what you need to grow, learn, and relax this coming summer. These sorts of camps offer more vigorous outdoors activities, yet often allow campers to customize their camping experiences.Chewonki CampAs one of the best summer camps in the country by Boston Magazine, this camp aims to help teens learn about natural history and ecology, and the campers get treats like sailing trips and hiking excursions, besides formal instruction in such things as kayaking, swimming, field sports, and photography.Camp WicosutaAs a top-rated, traditional four-week sleep away camp especially for young ladies, Camp Wicosuta has more than 30 different activities to help teens learn to cook and wash themselves, which aim to help young girls focus on building their self-confidence.Academic CampsMany teens like to advance their education during the summer months while alsohaving fun. There are hundreds of academic camps for them to choose from that specialize in various academic subjects like journalism, languages, law, computers, and sciences.1. You should decide what camp to attend according to _______.A. camping time and placeB. your values and customsC. items and activitiesD. personal interests and goals2. Which can be the most suitable for a person who likes sailing and hiking?A. Traditional Camps.B. Chewonki Camp.C. Camp Wicosuta.D. Academic Camps.3. What is the purpose of the activities that teach teens to cook themselves?A. To let teens learn and get relaxed.B. To help girls learn practical skills.C. To help girls build self-confidence.D. To make teens focus on science.BUniversity — the best days of my life! I made lots of friends in my student dorm, went to great parties, joined the debating society... and, well, I did some work too — but I must admit that my lecturers were very patient with my tardiness (拖沓).Ifs easy to look back at our university days in good ways but the truth is that when wefirst arrived on campus, most of us were out of our comfort zone. In fact, a survey of studentsat Imperial College London has revealed that 3 out of 4 students experience high levels of stress, or a mental health condition, during their time at college. The survey, completed by over a thousand students, also found that 70% of those that experience stress do so at least once a week, and 9% of them feel stressed constantly.,Kristy, a student at Exeter University, didn’t enjoy her first days in college. She says: “When I first got to university I don’t think I’d realized that I’d forgotten how to make friends. I’d been with the same school friends for seven years, and so I was trying to balance social success with academic success while learning how to look after myself at quite at a young age."Dr. Ruth Caleb of the counseling service at Brunei University in London has sometipsthat should make life easier for students before they set off for university. She says:“Certainthings that I think it would be very helpful for students to have put in place are an ability to do the practical things of life —to do the washing, to do the cleaning and son on—being able to cook. Budgeting is extremely important in university life.” And Caleb adds: “You should learn how to spend time on your own comfortably.”I graduated and learnt how to take care of myself the hard way. I hope that new students these days remember to acquire some life skills before they make the big jump.4. How does the writer feel about his university life?A. Challenging but wonderful.B. Busy and tiring.C. Dull and stressful.D. Boring but successful.5. Which is true about students who first enter university?A. They feel as comfortable as they expect.B. They find it hard to manage their life.C. They fail to balance social and academic life.D. Most of them suffer from constant stress.6. Dr. Ruth Caleb thinks budgeting is of great importance because it .A. helps students put everything in placeB. helps students live independentlyC. makes students' university life easierD. does goo d to students’ social relationships7. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the last paragraph?A. Become very successful.B. Make great progress.C. Get used to university lifeD. Go to university.CIn 1974, when I was 18,1 took up hang-gliding and paragliding. Today Tm a professional hang-glide instructor, but at the time I was one of only about a dozen in the country doing it. I was lucky to survive: the sport was so new and dangerous then. In 1997 I heard about theBirdman competition, in which participants (参与者）compete to fly the furthest distance; Ithought it sounded like fun. I felt that a hang-glider, which usually travels around 90 metres, could go as far as 100 metres one day. The first leap was frightening: a huge crosswind meant I had to take off at almost 90 degrees and it was difficult to manage. But I came back, and now participate in the various Birdman competitions that take place across the country, attracting serious and silly competitors alike.Ifs taken 17 years to break the 100 metre barrier, and I was the first to do it. When Ibroke the world record in 2014,1 took off from Worthing pier (码头）and didn’t touch downfor 20 seconds. It was the longest ever flight from a pier, carrying me 159.8 metres until I touched the water. Twenty seconds is a long time when you're doing 45 miles an hour, flying over the waves. Though I still hold the distance record, I didn't win the 2015 Birdmancompetition. This past year has been more difficult. I’m nearly 60 now. Competitors have always joked about how they’ll probably be throwing me off the pier. I had operations on myknees, and then three weeks before this year’s competition at Bognor Regis, I had a mild heartattack. I managed to compete again, but I didn’t feel right. My wife was obviously very concerned, but I keep fit. As long as I don’t overwork myself, and prepare properly for theevent, there’s no reason J can’t do it for the next 12, 13 years. Next year, I m going to win itagain.8. The passage mainly talks about the writer’s _________.A. enthusiasm about a sportB. knowledge about hang-glidingC. difficulties in his careerD. records in Birdman competitions9. What can be learned about hang-gliding in 1974?A. It was quite popular.B. It was full of risks.C. It had a record of 100 meters.D. It had about 12 instructors.10. The writer failed to win the competition in 2015 because he •A.didn’t take it seriously enoughB. was too proud of his recordC. was thrown off the pier by othersD. was in a poor physical condition11. Which of the following best describes the writer?A. Considerate.B. Humorous.C. Determined.D. Patient.DYou’ve heard of Cha rles Darwin,right? The famous scientist who put forward a theory ofevolution. You might have just also heard of Alfred Russel Wallace, who worked together with Darwin on the revolutionary work On the Origin of Species^ published in 1859. But what about Pat rick Matthew? “Patrick who?” you might ask. Well,Darwin and Wallace got the fame but Matthew did the legwork too.This British horticulturalist (园艺种植家）actually thought about evolution first,as Dr. Mike Weale,geneticist at King’s College London,explains. He says: “Matthew published a brief outline of the idea of species being able to change into other species through natural selection. And he did that 27 years before Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace. And they recognized that he did so but other people since have simplified the story and tended to concentrate just on Darwin.”So Patrick Matthew’s relative obscurity (默默无名）may simply be down to us —the general public—wanting to simplify things. But Dr. Patricia Fara, senior tutor at Clare College Cambridge,points out that Darwin’s work might have received more attention because he had powerful friends.Dr. Patricia Fara explains that "Darwin had the most famous, most outstanding members of the scientific society in Victorian times, who were pushing on his behalf. Having a scientific theory being accepted is not just a matter of whether the theory’s right.”Maybe it is time for us to remember Patrick Matthew, a pioneer of the story of survival through adaptation that is at the heart of evolution.12. What makes Darwin and Wallace famous?A. Their great relationship.B. Their work with Matthew.C. Their extraordinary theo ry.D. Matthew’s legwork.13. What did Matthew do before the book On the Origin of Species was published?A. He worked with a horticulturalist.B. He published the idea of evolution.C. He simplified a story.D. He concentrated on Darwin.14. According to Dr. Patricia Fara,Matthew’s obscurity was the result of .A. his lack of powerful friendsB. his lack of people’s attentionC. his special characteristicsD. people’s tendency of simplification15. What does the underlined sentence suggest?A. Friends help D arwin’s theory get accepted.B. A theory will be accepted if ifs right.C. People know very little about Matthew.D. We should try to remember Matthew.第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2024学年广东省深圳市福田区耀华实验学校华文班高三第一次模拟考试(英语试题)试卷含解析
2024学年广东省深圳市福田区耀华实验学校华文班高三第一次模拟考试（英语试题）试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any cha llenge.A．for B．atC．with D．to2．---I cannot _____ what I have done to annoy Jessica.---No worries. She is kind of sensitive.A．turn out B．make out C．put out D．leave out3．——Your argument is .I will not let you pass.--Are you kidding?A．sound B．rationalC．liberal D．plain4．---I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop. Will you go and buy ?---No, I’d rather find in other shops.A．it; oneB．one; itC．it; the oneD．the one; it5．The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they________ 20 years ago.A．had had B．had C．were having D．were to have6．During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued ________ the return they offer.A．in terms of B．in memory ofC．in favor of D．in charge of7．— Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?— Sorry, honey, I _________ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina．There are remains of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A．was working B．workC．will be working D．worked8．Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn’t _______ do good to our health. A．necessarily B．specially C．directly D．constantly9．--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!A．over B．byC．with D．for10．The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so it’s important to make sure it well.A．smoothes B．functions C．pays D．measures11．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A．spot B．confirmC．observe D．spread12．Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.A．without B．beyondC．against D．despite13．Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you ________ .”A．will B．shouldC．can D．must14．If these new measures don’t work, we’ll have to _______ our old system.A．make up for B．come up withC．break away from D．fall back on15．He couldn’t make his voice ______ above the noise of the traffic.A．to hear B．hearingC．heard D．hear16．It wasn’t until then _______ their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realizedC. had I realizeD. when I realized 17．Ifyouhaveanyquestion,**********************************************.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel D．felt18．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What19．Don’ t be joking. It’ s time to______your business.A．set out B．take up C．go on D．get down20．The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student________to knowledge about the world that can improve their reading.A．idea B．aid C．belief D．access第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2019届高三下学期入学考试英语试题(华文部)
2018-2019 学年（下）深圳耀华实验学校华文部高三入学考试题英语（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：100 分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分单项填空（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)请从A、B、C 和D 四个选顶中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例：A computer can only do you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when答案是C。
1. When to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, feeling nervous or anxious.A. exposeB. exposedC. to exposeD. exposing2. He felt satisfied; he could the way she looked that if he pushed her hard enough she would come in with him.A. care aboutB. believe inC. tell byD. give up3. Reduce it half each month and before you know it, you will not be thinking ofit anymore.A. toB. byC. inD. for4. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him I did.A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as5. From 1902 to 1904, Picasso, the twentieth-century’s greatest western artist, painted a seriesof pictures the main color was blue.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which6. It won’t be long self-driving cars appear on the market.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. before7. There was accident here yesterday. A car hit a tree and driver was badly injured.A. an; theB. a; theC. a; aD. an; an8. It him over 10 years to work on his one-man helicopter and at last he succeeded.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid9. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, .A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired10. What’s strange is that through the middle of the building .A. lies a light railwayB. does lie a light railwayC. a light railway liesD. does a light railway lie11. Claire's car wasn't there, so she have gone to her mother's.A. wouldB. shouldC. canD. must12. Would you mind the door? I can’t make it with both hands occupied.A. to openB. for me to openC. openingD. my opening13. It was the first time that I such a strong typhoon.A. have experiencedB. had experiencedC. experienceD. experienced14. If it fine tomorrow, we would go boating on the Lianhua Lake.A. wereB. isC. will beD. would be15. a clear head when in danger and you’ll protect yourself from serious harm.A. To keepB. If you keepC. KeepingD. Keep16. Ideally we would want to be good contact between the child and both parents.A. itB. thereC. oneD. any17. When , the museum will be open to the public next month.A. to completeB. completesC. completingD. completed18. My brother lent me the money. I couldn’t have afforded the trip.A. FurthermoreB. NeverthelessC. OtherwiseD. Moreover19. --- The drum player was certainly loud.--- I wasn’t bothered by his loudness by his lack of skill.A. so much asB. rather thanC. as thoughD. more or less20. --- We haven’t done very well, have we?--- . At least we tried.A. You’re welcome.B. The same to you.C. I’m fine.D. Never mind.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校高三英语下学期期末试题含解析
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. I had intended to go on a diet, but the dishes at the party were simply impossible to _______ .A. standB. resistC. defendD. tolerate参考答案：B2. --Could you lend me the book you ______ me about when I telephoned you?--No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling参考答案：A3. The _____ of trees in East Africa has caused the number of native antelopes to ___ sharply.A. planting, declineB. destruction, growC. Falling, decreaseD. abundance, drop参考答案：C4. My father earns around 500 yuan per month, which can hardly ___ the basic needs of our family.A. approveB. coverC. presentD. arrange参考答案：B5. Never in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor condition．A．I could imagine B．could I imagineC．I couldn't imagine D．couldn't I imagine 参考答案：B6. The athlete’s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid offD. ended up参考答案：C考查短语动词。
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校19学年高一英语12月月考试题(华文班,无答案)(含答案).doc
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题（华文班，无答案）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitterabout him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful”as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easierover the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.1. Why did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He expected too much of her.C. He did not love his children.D. He was too proud of himself.2. When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel ______.A. tiredB. sorryC. nervousD. safe3. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical.B. More talkative.C. Gentle and friendly.D. Strict and hard-working.BIf you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaThe Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, the giantpanda included.For more information, please visit http: // whc, unesco, org// en/ list/637.Khaml Ruins National MonumentThe city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.For more information, please visit http:// whc, unesco, org/ en/ list/365.Henderson IslandHenderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whoseecology has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island.For more information, please visit http:// / en/list/487.The Old City of JerusalemAs a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious (宗教的) importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger”the following year.For more information, please visit http:// whc. / en/list/148.4. What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley?A. It has different forest ecosystems.B. It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter high mountain.C. In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.D. Most of China’s endangered plants can be found there.5. The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city _____.A. had a very short historyB. was ruined in the mid-16th centuryC. was once Great Zimbabwe’s largest cityD. once played a great role as a trade center6. What can be learned about Henderson Island from the passage?A. It hasn’t been greatly influenced by human activities.B. It isn’t suitable for humans to live on.C. It has been open to visitors for years.D. It is made up of a few large atolls.7. If you are interested in religion, you should visit ______.A. http:// whc. / en/ list/365B. http:// whc. / en/ list/148C. http:// whc. / en/ list/487D. http:// whc. / en/ list/637CMark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes(蚊子) in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.”One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.”What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.8. Why did Mark Twain go to the town?A. To make a speech.B. To see one of his friends.C. To see one of his relatives.D. To do something for his writing.9. Why did the waiters feel sorry?A. Their hotel was too small.B. The room was not very clean.C. They did something wrong to Mark Twain.D. There were quite a few mosquitoes in the room.10. All the people present laughed heartily because _____.A. Mark Twain made a joke.B. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents.C. the mosquitoes didn’t come into the wrong room.D. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number.11. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that night.B. No mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night.C. There were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer.D. The owner of the hotel looked after Mark Twain well at night.DIt seems that people are gradually losing their smartness as smartphones become increasingly important assistants in their lives. As we rely too much on technology instead of our brains, many people have lost three basic abilities.The first skill many people have lost is remembering phone numbers. Because phone numbers are stored in smartphone contacts, there’s now no need to dial a number or look at it again. This is fine until you need to call someone for help, only to find your phone is not around.And some people may also have lost their sense of direction because some apps can guide people anywhere they want. People get so dependent on themthat when they can’t use their smartphones, they get lost and anxious.But the worst lost skills may be social ones, meaning that some people are becoming socially inept (无能的). People often bury themselves in their smartphones. As we’re too absent-minded by what’s happening in the virtual (虚拟的) some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes can’t even tell whether a person is happy or not.Last August, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, studied 51 students aged 11 and 12 who had over five hours’screen time every day. Their task was to tell the emotions of 48 pictures of faces that were happy, sad, angry or scared.The children made an average of 14.02 mistakes at the beginning. But after a five-day camp withoutelectronic (电子的) products, they made only 9.41 mistakes on average.Luckily, people still have a chance to get these abilities back. You should try to keep your parents’numbers in mind for emergencies. You should also pay more attention to street signs and stores, which will help you to draw a mind map and stop you from getting lost. And the easiest solution to social skill loss is to take a break from electronic products.12. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies that ______.A. you are able to turn to others for helpB. others are able to call you anytime and anywhereC. others are unable to get in touch with you by smartphoneD. you are unable to contact others without your smartphone13. The experiment shows that without electronic products, one could ______.A. recognize more facial expressions correctlyB. lose the sense of direction frequentlyC. tell different emotions immediatelyD. tell more pictures of faces easily14. Overusing smartphones, people will probably ______A. have no sense of numbersB. fail to find their destinationC. lose face-to-face communication skillsD. weaken their senses of hearing and sight15. What’s the writer’s attitude towards electronic products?A. Objective.B. Critical.C. Supportive.D. Optimistic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语下学期期末考试试题及答案
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语下学期期末考试试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour remarkable inventionsFor more than half a century, the Consumer Electronics Show(CES) has been the place for companies and inventors to display their newest and coolest gadgets.Here are our picks for some of the most interesting and creative inventions.The Sweet Little Rolling RobotSamsung has released Ballie, a tennis-sized robot that can follow you around the house, answer your questions, and entertain your pets. Since it's equipped with a camera, it can keep an eye on your home while you're away. It's like a smart assistant that goes wherever you do, rolling into your bedroom to ring your wake-up alarm, rolling to the kitchen to turn on the toaster and giving you the weather report as you brush your teeth.The Insoles to Pick Up Your PactAny runner knows the right shoes are key to your speed. But Nurvv insoles promise more than mere cushioning. The insoles transmit data to a coaching app, which offers information on your technique and performance. It measures your foot strike and assesses your injury risk. The app then generates personalized workouts to set targets and help you beat your best speeds. Half marathon, here you come!The No-Studio-Needed Yoga ClassCan't keep up your commitment to a yoga studio membership? The Yoganotch personal yoga assistant lets you drop into a virtual class any time you want. Follow along with a set series while 3-D sensors tell you whether you need to straighten your legs a bit more. The idea it that it improves your form while reducing the risk of injury.The Dau-Enhanced GrillWhile working by sight, smell and feel, a chef may appreciate Weber's new Smart Grilling Hub. It can monitor your pork and turkey while an app gives advice about cooking technique and safe temperatures.1. What can the Sweet Little Rolling Robot do?A. Feed your pets.B. Hay tennis with you.C. Take you wherever you want.D. Assist you to do your housework.2. Which of the following is suitable for a runner?A. Ballie.B. Nurvv.C. Yoganotch.D. Smart Grilling Hub.3. What do we know about the Weber’s invention?A. It uses virtual reality.B. It is convenient for cooking.C. It makes meals for you automatically.D. It helps you do well in your yoga exercises.BFor years, Zach Ault, a father of three, enjoyed being physically active. He was even training for a half-marathon. But in 2017, he took time off to recover from an infection. After recovering, he tried to continue his runs but could not complete them. He was not able to spend time with his children. He had to cut back his job. Even sleeping as much as 16 hours a day made no difference in his condition.“His body had literally hijacked him and it wasn't going to allow him to push through, ” said Anne Ault, his wife. After months of testing, doctors announced their result-chronic fatigue syndrome, a disease that makes an individual feel extremely tired.This fatigue lasts more than six months and becomes worse after any kind of physical exertion (费力活动). Patients may have difficulty standing upright. They also may have trouble thinking, often described as a “brain fog”. There are no approvedtreatments, or even tests to help with diagnosis. There is no way to predict who will recover and who will have a severe case that lasts for years.Now the doctors at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) are conducting a unique study to learn more about the condition. Zach Ault is one of the subjects in the study. When Ault rides an exercise bicycle, scientists measure how his leg muscles use oxygen. Afterward, doctors fit a special cap on Ault's head to measure electrical activity in his brain. They then send him to spend the night in an air-tight room where air has been removed with pipe for additional study. Scientists measure oxygen and carbon dioxide levels to tell how much energy Ault is using, minute by minute. “We're figuring out how his body adjusts to an exercise load, or a stress load.”“It's hard not knowing if or when I'm going to recover, ” he said. But Ault says the study did help him learn about the disease. And it gave him ideas about how to save up his energy.4. What was Zach Ault's life like before 2017?A. He was fond of exercising.B. He won several half-marathons.C. He spent much time lying in bed.D. He was busy looking after his children.5. How did the infection affect Zach Ault?A. He lost his job.B. He was unable to sleep.C. He became too weak to do sports.D. He was tired of running a half-marathon.6. What can we learn about chronic fatigue syndrome?A. It usually lasts no more than months.B. It is likely to cause thinking disorders.C. Patients with it need to stay in bed all day long.D. Patients with it should avoid any kind of exercise.7. What does Zach Ault think of the study?A. It helped him cure his illness.B. It helped him recover and stay fit.C. It taught him how to enjoy cycling.D. It brought him new ideas about fighting diseases.CPigeons inLondonhave a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that it’s been largely ignored as an issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People don’t realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects their health.”London’s poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a report released by the city manager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they’ re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.Nearby, on a windy hill inLondon’s Regent’s Park, an experiment is underway that could help—the first week of flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem could be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, fromFrance, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realized how important the problem was,” he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didn’t know anything about it.” Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”, he wondered, “how could we go across the city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But it’s illegal to fly them overLondon. “But pigeons can fly aboveLondon, right?” he says.“They live—actually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can use not just street pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty low.”So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pigeons. The birds may just be helping to improve the quality of the city’s air.8. What can we infer aboutLondon’s air quality from Paragraph 2?A. Londoners are very satisfied with it.B. The government is trying to improve it.C Londoners should pay more attention to it.D. The government has done a lot to improve it.9. Duquesnoy attended the London Design Festival to _________.A. entertain Londoners.B. solve a world problem.C. design a product for sale.D. protect animals like pigeons.10. Why did Duquesnoy give up using drones to fly acrossLondon?A. Because they are too expensive.B. Because they fly too quickly.C. Because they are forbidden.D. Because they fly too high.11. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Clean air inLondon.B. London’s dirty secret.C. London’s new pollution fighter.D. Causes of air pollution inLondon.DAmerican football was the fastest-growing sport for US young players last year, according to a survey sponsored by the sport's governing body.But it was the game's no tackle variety that showed the biggest increase－a finding that may reflect concerns about injury. In American football, a tackle (抢断球) refers to an attempt to stop an opponent by forcing them to the ground.The number of participants in football grew in 2015 while most other sport, except baseball, posted a decline, USA Football said on Monday, citing(引用) the findings of a survey of 30,000 children and teenagers.Participation in flag football (a no-tackle type of football) increased by 8.7 percent among children aged 6 to 14, while tackle football rose by 1.9 percent. For that age group, the only other sport that grew was baseball, with a 3. 3 percent increase.In the 15-to-18 age group, flag football rose by 10. 5 percent, while tackle grew by 2.5 percent.Basketball was the third, with a 1. 1 percent increase. Participation in all other sports declined.Tom Farrey, executive director of the Aspen Institute's Sports & Society Program, said he was surprised that flag football participation rose so much.“The trend suggests that parents aremarching to the beat of a different drummer, in pursuing flagas an alternative for their kids," he said.The findings come at a time of increasing concern about the risk associated with youth sports, particularly hockey (曲棍球) and football, where medical researchers have warned about the risk of concussions (damagesto the brain caused by violent blows to the head) and death linked to brain injury.USA Football, anIndianapolis,Indianabased nonprofit funded in part by the National Football League, believed that the increases resulted from better safety and health education."Football participation increases, even modest increases, may signal that programs such as our Heads Up Football program and practice guidelines are making a positive difference," said Scot Hallenbeck, USA Football chief executive, in a statement.Robert Cantu, aBostonUniversityneurosurgery professor and investigator at the school's chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) Center said the increase in fag football participation signaled that more parents were directing children to a safe alternative12. What can we learn about the two age groups?A. Flag football grew the fastest in the 6-to-18 group.B. Tackle football grew he fastest in the 6-to-14 group.C. Participation in baseball declined the most in both groupsD. Participation in tackle football increased the most in both groups.13. The underlined part probably means ________.A working at a different paceB. behaving in a different wayC. ignoring the major differencesD. trying to accept different opinions14. The popularity of flag football is inked with the fact thatA. its rules have been adapted for young playersB. it receives more funds than other varietiesC. tackle football is an old-fashioned gameD. experts worry about children's safety15. What is the cause of football growth according to USA Football?A. Their safety programs are successful.B. More children show interest in the game.C. Football is less likely to cause concussions.D. There are different types of football to choose from.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语下学期期末考试试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语下学期期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AChina has 410K5Gbase stationsChina built 257,000 new 5G base stations in the first half of the year, according to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT).Shipments of 5G phones reached 8623 million unis in China, with 5G package users hitting 66 million by the end of June, said Wen Ku, head of information and communication at the ministry.To give full play to the commercialization of 5G, more policies should be implemented to boost the vitality of the market, Wen said, adding that international cooperation in 5G technology, industry and application should be strengthened.AG600 seaplane’s test flightKunlong, China’s homegrown AG600 large amphibious aircraft, conducted its first sea-based test flight on Sunday morning, marking a new milestone in the program.The AG600 is China’s second amphibious aircraft, after the SH-5, which was developed in the 1970s for military purposes and has been retired for a long time.These specifications make it the world’s biggest amphibious aircraft, surpassing Japan’s ShinMaywa US-2 and Russia’s Beriev Be-200.Once in service, it will put an end to the absence of a large rescue aircraft in China and will be very useful in the national emergency rescue and disaster relief systems.Beidou products land abroadAccording to Ran Chengqi, director general of China Satellite Navigation Office, Beidou has been constantly deepening its compatibility, interoperability and cooperation with the US’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the EU’s Galileo. It has also entered international organizations of civil aviation, maritime affairs, search and rescue satellites and mobile communication.BDS-based services have been successfully applied in land mapping, precision farming, digital development and smart port construction in member countries of ASEAN, South Asia, Eastern Europe, West Asia and Africa.1. What can we learn from this passage?A. The total number of 5G phones has reached a new level.B. Kunlong, unlike SH-5, is not just for military purposes.C. Technologies mentioned above need more cooperation with others.D. BDS-based services have been provided for users in many countries.2. Which of the following is most probably related to agriculture?A. 5G phonesB. BDS-based servicesC. AG600 seaplaneD. Beriev Be-2003. If your friend did a course in marketing management, he may choose a job in a ________.A. 5G technology related marketB. large amphibious aircraftC. BDS-based projectD. China Satellite Navigation OfficeBAvi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits withLoeb's alien spaceship theory that at least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit of Jupiter, which won the international attention last year.Astronomers inHawaiifound the first known interstellar object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from another star. Almost every astronomer on the planet was trying to figure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our far-away part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that ‘Oumuamua’ is debris from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system just showed up at our door. ”“‘Oumuamua’ is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He suggested Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet.Loeb says that “Oumuamua's” behavior means it can't be a block of rock shaped like a long photo. He thinks it's more likely an object that's very long and thin, perhaps like a long pancake or a ship's sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence thatcontradictshis beliefs, he will immediately give in.Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk-taker in an age of very safe, too-quiet scientists. “The worst thing that can happen to me is that I would be relieved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldn't mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli farming village where he grew up.4. What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?A. It is an icy comet.B. It looks like a long photo.C. It is actually some sort of rock.D. It may come from another alien civilization.5. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Goes against.B. Relies on.C. Turns to.D. Searches for.6. What do you think of Loeb?A. He is foolish.B. He is unsatisfied with his titles.C. He is a firm believer in scientific truth.D. He is uncertain about his career future.7. What's the best title for the text?A. Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?B. Do We Really Know about Space Theory?C. Scientists Are Working on High TechnologyD. Astronomers Are Encouraging Space TravelCKamikatsu, a small town in Japan, has shown the world that our garbage has far-reaching effects, and not just on our environment.Theexperiment in going zero waste started when the town built a new incinerator 20 years ago. But almost immediately, the incinerator was determined to be a health risk due to the poisonous gases when garbage was burned in it. It was too expensive to send waste to other towns, so locals had to come up with a new plan. Then the Zero Waste Academy was born, which helped perform this plan.Now Kamikatsu people separate their waste into 45 different categories. But in the beginning, it wasn't easy to convince local people to do all this work, and there was somepushback. Only after that initial education period did most residents come on board.This is all great news for waste reduction of course, but it has also had some unexpected social benefits as well. Like much of Japan, Kamikatsu's population is aging, and about 50 percent of the locals are elderly. The fact that the whole community takes their trash in to be recycled has created a local action and interaction between generations.That idea has been purposefully expanded to include a circular shop where household goods are dropped off and others can take them, and a tableware "library" where people can borrow extra cups, glasses, silverware and plates for celebrations."The elderly see this not as a waste-collection service, but an opportunity to socialize with the younger generation and to chat. When we visit them, they prepare lots of food and we stay with them for a while, we ask how they are," Sakano, the founder of the Zero Waste Academy, said.Sakano's ideas are truly revolutionary if you think about it. She's proving that community can be found through handling the stuff we no longer want and need.8. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?A. What harmful effects garbage burning has.B. Why garbage sorting is necessary in Japan.C. How the idea of zero waste was put forward.D. What the Zero Waste Academy functions as.9. What does the underlined word "pushback" probably mean?A. Inactive response.B. Generous reward.C. Bitter suffering.D. Beneficial guidance.10. What is a bonus of the zero waste project?A. Reducing waste.B. Creating community.C. Increasing people's income.D. Developing a new technology.11. Which part of a newspaper is this text most likely from?A. Technology.B. Health.C. Workplace.D. Lifestyle.DTwo young brothers fromMalden.Massachusettswere in the spotlight Thursday after being named “heroes" by a national organization that recognizes young people doing great things. For the Bennett brothers, the goal of their work is nothing less than helping researchers find a cure for cancer. And their inspiration came from a friend.Thirteen-year-old Hany Bennett and his nine-year-old brother Heath run their business out of their family kitchen. "We're making lip balm（润唇膏），"Harry says. They got the idea two years ago when their friend, Timmy, was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. brothers wanted to do something. We learned that cancer patients（lips and skin can get really dry because of chemotherapy（化疗），Hany says.A light bulb went off in both of their young heads,and " Bennett Brothers Balm was born. "We make lip balm, which is kind of like our main product/ says Heath. They also make and sell different body balms, all natural, all handmade, while the profits benefit cancer research. "We've raised S 15,000/ Heath says.And with the great optimism of children, they don't just want to help；they wont to win. We want to find a cure. We want to help doctors find a cure, Harry explains, The brothers are also Gelding a team for the Light the Night Walk, to fight cancer."I think it's great to raise money and help people who have cancer," says Heath. Their parents play a big roleas well, but it's the boys who provide the most enthusiasm with a message we can all learn from. "If you want to do something... do it," Harry says. "I just feel very glad that we're helping. It feels very good”，adds Heath.Harn and Heath just received the S 10,000 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. Hwy intend to save some of il for college, invest some of it in their business and give the rest to charity. And their friend Timmy? "He's doing great. He's all better, Harry says.12. What encouraged the Bennett brothers to make lip balm at first?A. Helping a friend with cancer.B. Finding a cure for cancer.C. Raising public awareness of cancer.D. Collecting money for cancer patients.13. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The two brothers finished their first product.B. The two brothers came up with an idea.C. The two brothers struggled for a stress-free life.D. The two brothers found an effective way to study.14. What do the Bennett brothers think of their work?A. It is quite competitive.B. It is well worthwhile.C. It fails to satisfy their parents.D. lt helps them make a big profit.15. What does the author intend to tell us with the two brothers' story?A. Great minds think alike.B. Two headsare better than one.C. Young kids can make a big difference.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语下学期期末试题及答案
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语下学期期末试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASome colleges have started offering their own gap year programs to support students who want to take a year off in a meaningful way. Below, we’ll look at four of these programs.American University Gap ProgramWhen to apply: By July 15 or November 15Is there funding available? No.In American University Gap Program, students spend three days per week with a government or business organization in the city. Students go on field trips, listen to guest speakers, take part in hands-on lessons and work on service projects as a group. Students who complete the program can earn seven credits.Duke University Gap Year ProgramWhen to apply: By early May of each yearIs there funding available? Yes, $5,000 to $15,000.Though Duke University has no course of study or experience for its gap year program, it encourages students to have an independent plan for their year off, particularly one that promotes personal growth. Independent experiences may include community service, personalized experiential learning opportunities and others.Florida State University Gap YearWhen to apply: By February 24Is there funding available? Yes, up to $5,000.Florida State University offers gap year funding to students wishing to work or volunteer before starting college. In order to get the momey, students must explain their plans for their gap year. The experience must last over one year.St Norbert College Bridge Year ExperienceWhen to apply: not specifiedIs there funding available? Not specified.Students taking part in the Bridge Year Experience can travel to locations such as New Mexico, Wisconsin andGuatemala during the fall term, where they learn about the local cultures, take courses and get service opportunities.1.What does Duke University advise students to do during their gap year?A.Focus on their personal growth.B.Be independent of their parents.C.Apply before the end of November.D.Contact some off-campus organization.2.How can students get gap year funding from Florida State University?A.By having extra credits.B.By organizing several projects.C.By showing their gap plans.D.By doing volunteer work.3.If you are interested in travelling, you can choose ________.A.Florida State University Gap YearB.American University Gap ProgramC.Duke University Gap Year ProgramD.St. Norbert College Bridge Year ExperienceBDad’s comb was jade green. I heard he bought it when he married Mum, which made the comb two years older than I was. Every night, he wouldsmile, hand me the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was more than happy to do it. At age five this mundane task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap on, then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me and place the comb on top of his wallet.About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to change. He didn’t come home as much as he used to – just a couple of times a week. And when he did come home, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. I started to get mad. I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to check on him.Today, I’m no longer a kid. I’ve graduated from college and got a job. Dad’s business has got back on track. Things are better now. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me persisted.Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something different.My dad has aged. He has wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiles, yet his smile is still as heartwarming as before. The smile of a father who just wants a good life for his family. Dad carefully placed his comb on top of his wallet.After so many years, he still organizes his personal items in the same meticulous way. I guess some things never change. And for that, I’m glad.4. What caused the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me?A. Generation gap.B. Dad’s failure in business.C. My ignorance of Dad.D. Dad’s absence from the family.5. Which of the following can best describe Dad?A. Gentle but strict.B. Hardworking and caring.C. Cautious and realistic.D. Demanding but patient.6. Why did Dad ask his daughter to clean his comb before her birthday?A. To give her a lesson.B. To follow his old habit.C. To fix their relationship.D. To praise her helpfulness.7. Which saying concludes the text best?A. Yesterday once more.B. Let bygones be bygones.C. Some things never change.D. Like father, like daughter.CI was in the second year of my Ph. D. program when a colleague asked what I would do if I had an extra hour every day. Without much consideration, I said I would use it to help others. The question kept coming to my mind. Like many graduate students, I was overwhelmed (难以承受的) with research, teaching, coursework, and some attempt at a personal life. Still, I asked myself, "Do I really need a 25th hour to help other people-or do I need to make better use of the 24 hours I have?"I needed something to help me return to my old self. After that conversation with my colleague, I googled (谷歌搜索) “volunteer opportunities near me”. A local organization that drives people to stores or appointments was looking for volunteers. Having grown up in a rural village where everyone knew oneanother and my grandparents were always close by, I thought serving senior citizens in my new hometown might be just what I needed.A short time later, I started to volunteer for an organization that provides transportation for senior citizens and people with disabilities. To my surprise, adding this activity to my busy life was just what I needed to calm the confusion I was feeling as a first-generation international graduate student.I started to volunteer about 3 hours every weekend, the time I otherwise would have wasted oversleeping orscrolling (滚屏) through social media. Sharing stories with my riders was much more rewarding. What they told me about their lives helped me realize that in every corner of the world, humans are connected with the languageof emotions. And seeing how eager my riders were to spend time out and about inspired me to think about how to spend my time, which used to slip away. My previously overwhelming schedule began to feel manageable.I'm proud of who I have become, and I continue to reflect on how I'm using the most valuable thing in life: my time.8. Why did the author ask himself the question in Paragraph 1?A. He wanted to return to normal life.B. He was busy but wanted to help others.C. He couldn't bear too much school work.D. He couldn't answer his colleague's question.9. How did the author find the volunteer job?A. A colleague recommended it.B. A local organization offered it.C. He got it from his grandparents.D. He got it by surfing on the Internet.10. What made the author feel his volunteer job was worth doing?A. Communicating with his riders.B. Improving his language learning.C. Meeting his grandparents often.D. Realizing his previous dream.11. How did volunteering influence the author?A. It helped himbecome confident and efficient.B. He found a good way to live a free and quiet life.C. He realized he had wasted too much time pursuing his Ph.D.D. It inspired him to spare more time to accompany his grandparents.DA nurse has fulfilled (实现) a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughter's graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic, 22, graduated from Chamberlain University's College of Nursing in 2020. Her mother, Sevala Habibovic, 46, died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasn't for me. Then, my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital, ” Edina toldGood MorningAmerica. “When my mom passed away, I thought, ‘I want todothis.’”she said.Sanja Josipovic, who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield, Illinois, cared for Sevala inside her home. They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn't finished school yet, ” Sanja said. “We are like sisters; we care about and trust each other. She was a powerful and strong minded woman. She wasn't scared to die; she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people. “When Sanja was working, my mom would still try to make her something to eat, no matter how sick she was, ” Edina added. When Sevala's life was coming to an end, she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughter's nursing school graduation. “That was the only thing she was going to miss. Edina's graduation, ” said Sanja, who is a mother of three herself. She agreed.Due to COVID -19, there was no graduation or pinning ceremony. Edina's manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin. “Sanja has fulfilled her promise, ” Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.12. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Leaving the hospitalB. Working as a nurseC. Facing death positivelyD. Caring for Edina's mother13. What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A. They enjoyed volunteeringB. They were cancer survivorsC. They had unhappy marriagesD. They developed a close bond14. What would be Sevala's regret?A. The loss of the chance to study medicineB. Her absence from Edina's school graduationC. Failing to keep the promise made to SanjaD. Never cooking a good meal for her husband15. How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A. By taking care of Edina and her familyB. By helping Edina enter her dream hospitalC. By attending a special ceremony for EdinaD. By managing to become Edina's colleague第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语下学期期末试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年深圳市耀华实验学校初中部高三英语下学期期末试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOn a rainy afternoon, maybe one of the following books will keep you company leisurely, allowing you to spend your time alone as well as stepping into a different world.Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets,by Patricio PronIn April 1945,Italy, a writer disappeared at a conference and was found dead at another place. Thirty years later, a young man interviewed survivors from the conference, trying to uncover the truth about what happened and its consequences. This novel, by a well-known Argentine writer, explores art, crime and politics.When Breath Becomes Air, by Paul KalanithiAt thirty-six, Paul Kalanithi was diagnosed (诊断) with stage IV lung cancer. One day he was a doctor treating the dying, and the next he was a patient. This autobiography finds hope and beauty in the face of death as Kalanithi attempts to answer the question “What makes a life worth living?”.To Killa Mockingbird, by Harper LeeSet in a smallAlabamatown in the 1930s, the story focuses on honest, highly respected lawyer Atticus Finch who puts his career on the line when he agrees to represent Tom Robinson, a black man accused of committing a crime.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) storyby Bess KalbBess Kalb saved every voicemail from her grandmother Bobby Bell who died at ninety. In this book, Bobby is speaking to Bess once more, in a voice as loving as it ever was in life and brings us several generations of brave women. They include Bobby’s mother, who traveled alone fromBelarustoAmericato survive, and Bess’s mother, who always fought against convention.1.What type of book is the first novel?A.Sci-fi.B.Biography.C.Detective books.D.History books.2.Which book explores life and death?A.To Kill a MockingbirdB.When Breath Becomes AirC.Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These StreetsD.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story3.Who is the main character in the last novel?A.Bobby Bell.B.Bess Kalb.C.Bess’s mother.D.Bobby’s mother.BAs I work in theLarkwhistle Garden in Dyer's Bay, Ontario, I take my time and the garden is teaching me about working with the earth. I recognize that there will be both successes and failures and there are many variables(变量)that affect them both.The quality of the seeds planted has a bearing on how the plants will grow. The weather can be too hot, too cold, or exactly right, and usually varies between all three. Weeds seem to grow in the garden and need to be taken care of, pulled, and removed to ensure they do not eat into the fruits, vegetables, and flowers we have so lovingly planted.I take time to stand back and rest, and to observe the plants and how they are growing. Each plant is unique and develops in the way that is best for them. Some have large broad leaves to shadow their fruit from the severe rays of the sun, while other plants are more open, their fruit needing the light to grow and ripen.Getting my hands dirty, feeling the sweat on my forehead, and the strength and flexibility of my body as I dig, bend and work under the warm summer sun, reminds me I am alive in ways I would not have remembered sitting on the couch.It is attractive to move things around, to transplant, and to disturb the natural order of how plants grow. The garden teaches me that it is important to know when to disturb things and when to let them be. The garden's life cycle follows a pattern that is repeated according to laws of nature, birth, growth, and then dies and it teaches us to accept this fact.4. How many variables may affect the growth of plants in the garden?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.5. What can we learn about the author?A. He feels exhausted while gardening.B. He enjoys life from working practice.C. He takes pleasure in harvesting fruits.D. He dreams away his time in the garden.6. How is the garden tended by the author?A. Its rank grass is got rid of.B. Its plants are left to grow freely.C. Its temperature is controlled properly.D. Its plants with large broad leaves are cut off.7. What fact does the author learn from gardening?A. Life takes its course.B. Hard work benefits health.C. Time is short and precious.D. Gardening brings good harvest.CShanghairesidents passing through the city’s eastern Huangpu district in Octobermight have astonished at an unusual sight: a “walking” building. An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the “walking” machine.In the city’s latest effort to preserve historic structures, engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building. The supports act like robotic legs. They’re split into two groups which in turns rise up and down, imitating the human step. Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward.TheLagenaPrimary School, which weighs 7,600 tons, faced a new challenge — it’s T-shaped, while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular. Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the “walking machine”.Over the course of 18 days, the building was rotated 21degrees and moved 62 meters away to its new location. The old school building is set to become a center for heritage protection and cultural protection. The project marks the first time this “walking machine” method has been used inShanghaito relocate a historical building.In recent years,China’s rapid modernization has seen many historic buildingsrazedto clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings. But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage loss as a result of destruction across the country.Shanghaihas beenChina’s most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous Bund district and 19th-century “Shikumen” houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life. The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, which was thenconsidered to beShanghai’s most complex relocation project to date.8. How did the primary school get moved?A. By reducing the weight of it.B. By using movable supports.C. By dividing it into several parts.D. By using robotic legs.9. What does the underlined word “razed” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. Replaced.B. Burnt.C. Protected.D. Destroyed.10. What can we infer about the heritage preservation inChina?A. The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern.B. Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage.C.A number of old buildings have been given new life.D. Many historic buildings will be relocated.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. New preservation campaigns are launched inChina.B. New technology gives new life to historic buildings.C. A building inShanghai“walks” to a new location.D. “Walking machine” makes heritage protection simpler.DThis past year, I've found myself returning again and again to lines of poetry by Emily Dickinson. Like many people, I've needed the curing effects of reading more than ever. As scientists and psychologists will tell you, books are good for the brain and their benefits are particularly vital now.Books expand our world, providing an escape and offering novelty, surprise and excitement. They broaden our view and help us connect with others. Books can also distract us and help reduce ourmental chatter.When we hit the “flow state" of reading where we're fully lost in a book, our brain's mode network calms down. It's a network of brain that is active and gets absorbed in thinking and worrying endlessly when we are not doing anything else.There is so much noise in the world right now and the very act of reading is kind of meditation. You disconnect from the chaos around you.You reconnect with yourself when you are reading. And there's no more noise.In 2020, the NPD Group recorded the best year of book sales since 2004. Yet even as people are buying more books,many are reporting they're having a harder time getting through them. It's difficult for your brain to focus on a book when it's constantly scanning for threats to keep you alive.Our fight-or-flight response has been consistently activated.Sometimes I picture my brain as a cartoon brain with little arms and legs, fighting with a book I am holding and screaming: “Can't you see I'm busy!” Anxiety causes our brain to produce a flood of stress,which consumes our energy and makes it harder to concentrate.Then one day in December sitting on my couch, I remembered how much I like to read"The House of Mirth" every few years around the holidays. The memory inspired me to pick up the familiar book, opened it up and started reading.I just kept going.The comfort and distraction and brain-opening experience gave me peace.So return to something familiar.12. What does the underlined part “mental chatter” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Getting lost in a book.B. Non-stop inner anxiety.C. Chatting with the author.D. Powerful network of brain.13. What do we know about reading according to the text?A. It can treat our headache.B. It can calm down the noisy people.C. It forces us to concentrate.on thinking.D. It makes us communicate with ourselves.14. Why was it difficult for people to finish reading books in 2020?A. People bought too many books.B. The books were too difficult to understand.C. People just wanted to escape from the threat.D. The life threat disturbed people's focus on books.15. Why is the author's experience mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To rid people of concern for safety.B. To present an effective reading way.C. To wake up memories of an old book.D. To recommend the book he/she reads.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省深圳市耀华实验学校高三英语高补班入学摸底考试卷
深圳市耀华实验学校高补班摸底考试英语满分： 150分时间：120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 35分）第一节：听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)听第1段材料，回答1—3 题。
1. The woman's home number isA. 63322646B. 64642646C. 646499662. What does the woman book?A. Three bottles of red wine.B. A table in the general restaurant.C. A table in a private room without KTV.3. The woman would like the table for ____.A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Tuesday听第2段材料，回答4－6题。
4. How much will the man have to pay in total if he return the movies on Saturday?A. $7.50.B. $ 22.50.C. $15.00.5. The man has rented ____.A. three old films and a new filmB. an old film and two new filmsC. a new film and two old films6. The dialogue takes place on ____.A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. Monday听第3段对话，回答7－9题。
7. What is the woman complaining about?A. The cold weather.B. The living condition.C. The hot weather.8. What is the temperature in Canada in summer?A. From 20 degrees to 30 degrees.B. From 30 degrees to 38 degrees.C. From 12 degrees to 25 degrees.9. How does the man feel about the winter in Canada?A. Terrible.B. Too cold to bear.C. He wishes he could experience it. 听第4段对话，回答10－12题。
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2018-2019学年（下）深圳耀华实验学校华文部高三入学考试题英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请从A、B、C和D四个选顶中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例：A computer can only do______you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when答案是C。
1.When______to danger and conflict,men tend to increase blood pressure,feeling nervous or anxious.A.exposeB.exposedC.to exposeD.exposing2.He felt satisfied;he could the way she looked that if he pushed her hard enough she would come in with him.A.care aboutB.believe inC.tell byD.give up3.Reduce it______half each month and before you know it,you will not be thinking ofit anymore.A.toB.byC.inD.for4.The more I think about him,the more reasons I find for loving him I did.A.as much asB.as long asC.as soon asD.as far as5.From1902to1904,Picasso,the twentieth-century’s greatest western artist,painted a seriesof pictures the main color was blue.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which6.It won’t be long______self-driving cars appear on the market.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.before7.There was______accident here yesterday.A car hit a tree and______driver was badly injured.A.an;theB.a;theC.a;aD.an;an8.It______him over10years to work on his one-man helicopter and at last he succeeded.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid9.After the long journey,the three of them went back home,.A.hungry and tiredlyB.hungry and tiredC.hungrily and tiredlyD.hungrily and tired10.What’s strange is that through the middle of the building______.A.lies a light railwayB.does lie a light railwayC.a light railway liesD.does a light railway lie11.Claire's car wasn't there,so she______have gone to her mother's.A.wouldB.shouldC.canD.must12.Would you mind______the door?I can’t make it with both hands occupied.A.to openB.for me to openC.openingD.my opening13.It was the first time that I______such a strong typhoon.A.have experiencedB.had experiencedC.experienceD.experienced14.If it______fine tomorrow,we would go boating on the Lianhua Lake.A.wereB.isC.will beD.would be15.______a clear head when in danger and you’ll protect yourself from serious harm.A.To keepB.If you keepC.KeepingD.Keep16.Ideally we would want______to be good contact between the child and both parents.A.itB.thereC.oneD.any17.When______,the museum will be open to the public next month.A.to completepletespletingpleted18.My brother lent me the money.______I couldn’t have afforded the trip.A.FurthermoreB.NeverthelessC.OtherwiseD.Moreover19.---The drum player was certainly loud.---I wasn’t bothered by his loudness______by his lack of skill.A.so much asB.rather thanC.as thoughD.more or less20.---We haven’t done very well,have we?---______.At least we tried.A.You’re welcome.B.The same to you.C.I’m fine.D.Never mind.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
ABecause Skyler and Kreed are speechless teens with autism(自闭症),making friends hasn’t always been easy for them.Now that they have each other,their friendship is stronger than what any word could ever describe.Aside from having autism,14-year-old Skyler is currently deaf and is losing his sight. He also has no effective means to communicate.Kreed,17,uses a device to communicate and has multiple medical conditions.Once Kreed learned Skyler was also speechless,their friendship began.“We were able to explain to Kreed that Skyler is deaf and also speechless like him,”Kreed’s mother,Erin Polk,said.“He seemed to understand and ever since then has wanted to be with Skyler and calls him his best friend.”The best friends,who live down the street from each other,hang out just like typical teenagers.They eat pizza and French fries and watch movies together.They also give each other a helping hand.“Kreed will help Skyler by leading him to places he is afraid to walk into,”Polk said.“We think his lack of good sight makes it scary for him in new places,so Kreed will always offer his hand to help him through those times.”For Kreed,his best friend role has given him confidence.According to his mom,being able to help others helps him as well.“Skyler has given Kreed more social confidence.By having a friend,he can100percentbe himself and finally to be able to actually help another peer rather than being the person always helped,”she said.Even though they're speechless,the teens communicate in their own way by giving certain looks or connecting through touch.Kreed doesn’t mind if Skyler gets close to him or touches him,which seems to please Skyler.According to Polk's blog,the teens simply want to be around each other.It's clear that something unites Kreed and Skyler,but it's more than their autism or speechless communication.It's their beautiful friendship---that clearly has no boundaries.21.From the passage,we can learn that Skyler and Kreed______.A.have something in commonB.are of the same ageC.are unable to see each otherD.have no ability to communicate22.How does Kreed help Skyler?A.By taking him where he dare not go alone.B.By giving him good advice on where to go.C.By taking him to the places where he used to go.D.By getting rid of his scare on the way to school.23.According to his mother,by helping Skyler,Kreed______.A.has gained confidenceB.is also benefitedC.is able to communicate betterD.is more outgoing24.We can infer that in Skyler and Kreed’s culture,it is the custom for people______.A.to touch each other a lot in small talkB.to talk to each other in close distanceC.to avoid eye contact while chattingD.to keep their distance while chattingBGirls do better at schoolAround the world,girls do better than boys at school.These are the findings of a recent study that looked at the test results of1.5million15-year-olds in74regions across the globe.The level of gender equality in those regions made no difference to the results.Other causes,such as the income level of the region also had little impact on the findings.In only three regions–Colombia,Costa Rica and the Indian state Himachal Pradesh–was the opposite with boys doing better.So what are the causes of girls’stronger performance?In the UK,girls outperform boysin exams that are taken at the age of15or16,called GCSEs(普通中等教育证书).According to education expert Ian Toone,this is down to the way girls and boys are brought up.“Boys are encouraged to be more active from an early age,whereas the restless movements of baby girls are calmed…Hence,girls develop the skill of sitting still for longer periods of time, which is useful for something like studying for GCSEs."He goes on to say that boys often get together in larger groups than girls.Because of this they are more likely to be influenced by peer(同龄人)pressure and develop a gang mentality (帮派心态).He says that GCSEs require a lot of personal work and are not viewed as'cool'in a childish culture.This is backed up by research in the UK that says girls are out-performing boys at the age of five.So what is the answer?Should girls and boys be educated separately?Or do exams and school curricula need to be changed to better reflect boys’skills?These are the questions facing educators in many countries.25.What are the two things that made little or no difference to the results?A.Gender equality and intelligence.B.Gender equality and income level.C.Income level and feelings.D.Income level and intelligence.26.According to Ian Toone,girls do better at school than boys because girls______.A.study harderB.are clevererC.can sit still longerD.are more restless27.What does Ian Toone say can influence boys?A.Gang mentality.B.Personal work.C.Peer pressure.D.Childish culture.28.What could be changed to include the skills boys have?A.Exams and school curricula.B.Ways of education and evaluation.C.Outdoor activities and performances.D.Separate education and different curricula.CWhat will the future be like?Good or bad?A lot of science-fiction writing imagines a world which is dark and scary.In Blade Runner,Harrison Ford hunts robots in a chaotic(混乱的)Los Angeles.Planet of the Apes shows a hopeless future for humankind.There's a word to describe the kind of future world which often appears in science fiction:dystopia.It means an imagined place where things are unpleasant or bad.The opposite is utopia.But does tomorrow's world have to be so disappointing?No.A new project wants to use the power of science fiction to inspire people to create a better future.Project Hieroglyph brings together writers,scientists,engineers and artists to create optimistic stories about things which really could happen in the next50years.It's just a matter of making an effort.Experts say it's easier to create a dystopia than write a feel-good story.There's more conflict in a world full of problems,and stories are interesting when there are a lot of problems to solve.No challenge,no story!But the project produced a book with some promising plots.One of them is about environmentalists who fight to stop entrepreneurs(创业者)from building the first hotel in Antarctica.Well,there's conflict there and it seems reasonable,so it could be a good story.But will these stories actually change anything or just keep us entertained?Ed Finn,the book's editor,thinks the former.He says:"A good science-fiction story can be very powerful. It can inspire hundreds,thousands,millions of people to do something that they want to do."The influence of science fiction can already be seen in modern research,says Professor Braden Allenby.He asks:"Why are people working on,for example,invisibility cloaks(斗篷)?Well,it's Harry Potter,right?"Time will tell how far we can go.Let's dream big and think outside the box.Who knows the wonderful things we can come up with?29.The underlined word“utopia”in paragraph2most probably means“______’.A.a real world where people can do anything they likeB.an imagined place where things are unpleasant or badC.an imaginary perfect world where everyone is happyD.a wild and terrible place where no one can live happily30.Experts say it’s easier to create a dystopia than a feel-good story because______.A.a dystopia needs less imaginationB.a feel-good story is more interestingC.there is no conflict in a feel-good storyD.there are more problems to solve in a dystopia31.Professor Braden Allenby takes“invisibility cloaks”as an example______.A.to cause readers’attentionB.to amuse science fiction readersC.to introduce a science fiction storyD.to show the influence of science fiction32.What is the best title for the passage?A.What is science fiction?B.Can science fiction help us?C.What will man do in the future?D.Shall we live a better life in the future?DFour out of the48self-driving cars on public roads in California have been involved in accidents in the last eight months,according to the state's Department of Motor Vehicles.The agency began issuing permits for the testing of self-driving vehicles in September 2014.Three of the four cars belonged to Google,the fourth to parts supplier Delphi.Both firms denied their vehicles had been at fault.Under Californian law,details of car accidents remain secret.However,Google said its driverless cars had never been the cause of an accident and that the majority of"minor fender-benders(擦撞)"had been in the form of rear-end(后尾) collisions from other drivers."Safety is our highest priority.Since the start of our programme six years ago,we've driven nearly a million miles automatically,on both freeways and city streets,without causing a single accident,"said a spokesperson.Delphi told the BBC its vehicle was hit while still at a crossroads and was in human driving mode at the time."A police report indicates the fault of the accident is with the second vehicle,not Delphi. No-one was hurt in the incident,"said a spokesperson.An unknown source told the Associated Press that two of the accidents occurred while the vehicles were occupied by human drivers,and all four vehicles were going very slowly at the time of the collisions.Chris Urmson,director of Google's self-driving car programme,wrote in a blog post that there have been11accidents involving Google cars since the project began six years ago but not one has been caused by one of its vehicles."Rear-end crashes are the most frequent accidents in America,and often there's little the driver in front can do to avoid getting hit,"he said.33.What is the passage mainly about?A.Self-driving car accidents.B.Motor vehicle problems.C.Self-driving vehicle problems.D.Traffic accidents in California.34.We can learn from the passage that the self-driving cars______.A.caused the accidents when driven by human driversB.hit other cars and caused the accidentsC.were responsible for the accidentsD.were knocked into from behind35.The passage intends to tell us that the self-driving cars______.A.are just road killersB.need to be improvedC.are in good qualityD.shouldn’t be produced第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。