TOEFL Junior语法题小托福语言形式与含义教学教材

T O E F L J u n i o r语法题小托福语言形式与含义TJ时态题官方指南1. He ___ one of his other classes on a field trip to the aquarium this Saturday.A. takeB. to takeC. is takingD. was takenTJ语态题1. A man’s wristwatch ___ in the lobby of Liugi’s Pizza Restaurant on Tuesday, February 16.A. findsB. findingC. has foundD. was found2. Given new technologies and advanced training techniques, ski jumping records will surely continue ___A. are brokenB. to be brokenC. breaking themD. have been breaking3. They ___ to provide a lot of living spaces, not for long, dangerous voyages.A. buildB. are builtC. have builtD. are buildingTJ连词/介词/副词1. _____ you were at basketball practice today, your teacher, Mr. Morris, called on the phone to talk with you.A.SoB. WhileC. BecauseD. Although2. _____ the construction , the front entrance to the science building will be closed. ____, all students will have to use the doors on the north side to enter the building. A. At B. On C. OverD. DuringA. As a resultB. Even thoughC. All of a suddenD. On the other hand3. Cuckoos, cowbirds, and widowbirds are three examples ___ birds that are brood parasites.A. ofB. byC. forD. from4. My mother asked me if I wanted anyone else to come, __ the first person I thought of was you!A. butB. andC. whileD. therefore5. Known throughout recorded history, they are __- used by people all around the world.A. yetB. stillC. everD. then6. ____ the way they are made may be different from region to region, houseboats are very similar in many ways.A.It isB.WhenC. BecauseD. Although7. Most of them have flat bottoms, and they are wider ___ normal boats.A. ofB. asC. thanD. fromTJ词汇1.He said he is___ you the chance first because of the great report you wrote about whale.A. askingB. offeringC. decidingD. discussing2. While this work is being done, most classes will continue as usual inside the building. However, if some classes need to be moved _____ to other rooms, teachers will inform their students.A. greatlyB. temporarilyC. successfullyD. thoughtfully3. The diet of basking shark ___ of fish and small animals such as squid, shrimp, and crabs.A. resistsB. insistsC. consistsD. persists4. I am an only child, so I was ___ by how big Henry’s family was.A. amazedB. ignoredC. acceptedD .expected5. I am writing to invite you to my birthday party on Sunday afternoon, May 15. All my school friends and a few of my teachers will be ___A. attendingB. invitingC. stayingD. arriving6. The next assignment for art class will be different from ___ one.A. extraB. previousC. continuedD. interestingTJ 定从1. Anyone ____ at the restaurant that day and is missing a watch should call Liugi’s at 555-1953.A. a guest wasB. a guest beingC. he was a guestD. who was a guest2. His friends at school had said that the woman who lived in the house was unfriendly, but Dan was sure that _________ in his yard was hers.A. finding the catB. the cat he had foundC. he had found the catD. the cat had been found3.Anyone ___ about the upcoming construction work should contact the school’s main office.A. is having a questionB.they have questionsC. there is a questionD. who has questions4. When it is hungry, it looks for places ____ great numbers of these small animals can be found.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. whose5. _____ I met Henry I was just seven years old.A. First timeB. The first timeC. Being the first timeD. It was the first time6. A brood parasite is a creature——usually a bird, fish or insect——______another creature into raising its young.A. tricksB. to trickC. trickingD. that tricks7. You can do a clay sculpture, a drawing, a watercolor painting, or anything else___A. before we in class have done.B. done in class we have beforeC. we have before in class doneD. we have done before in class.8. Ski jumping is a winter sport ___ competitors ski quickly down a hill and launch themselves into the air.A. theB. thatC. whichD. in which9. Corn is a tall plant ___ edible seeds grouped in large ears.A. its stems carryB. stems carryingC. carried on its stemsD. with stems that carry10. Houseboats are boats ___ for people.A. served as homesB. and homes servingC. that serve as homesD. as homes that are servedTJ 宾从表从1. People’s behavior in pubic events has changed during the years, perhaps because views on ___ appropriate have changed.A. considering whatB. they considered itC. what is consideredD. that it is considered2. That was ___ people showed their regard for a performer’s skills.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which3.It may come as a surprise to many, however, that long ago, this is exactly ___.A. what people didB. that people do itC. people had done itD. what did people do4.What is more important is ____ carefully about what you want to create before you begin.A. it is thoughtB. that you thinkC. you think of itD. what you think5. He enjoyed skiing and liked to show his fellow soldiers ______ while skiing downhill.A. so far he could jumpB. how far he could jumpC. to be able to jump so farD. and he could jump that far6. It is believed to have been first grown by humans in ___.A. now MexicoB.now is MexicoC. what is now MexicoD. where Mexico is now状语从句1. When the baby birds hatch from their eggs. the host bird—the bird that is being tricked—feeds the brood parasite’s baby ___ one of its own.A. it were as ifB. were as it ifC. as if it wereD. if as it wereTJ比较级1.One student finished the problem ___ Ms. Murphy, but his answer was incorrect.A. as fastB. fastestC. to be fastD. faster than2. Long ago, classical music was not thought to be ____ it is now.A. more serious sinceB. so serious thanC.as serious soD. as serious as3. Even though Henry was two years ___ was, we quickly became friends.A. older than meB. as old was IC. older than ID. old as I4. Back then, however, corn did not look quite the same _____A. to corn todayB.as it does todayC. that corn is todayD. than today’s doesTJ句子结构1. _____ from Barksdale High School won this year’s regional mathematics competition.A. Because a studentB. Being a studentC. It was a studentD.A student2. Unlike some other sharks, the basking shark is ___ humans.A. no threat toB. no threateningC. not to threatenD. a threat is not to3. ___ into its mouth and continues out through a special filter structure that traps the small fish and other creatures.A. Water flowsB. Flowing waterC. To flow waterD. Water flow4. Henry’s three older sisters, his grandparents ,and an uncle ___ with Henry and his parents.A. in the house together all livedB. lived together in all the houseC. together all in the house livedD. all lived in the house together5. A brood parasite bird put its own eggs into another bird’s nest and ___ the other bird take care of the eggs.A. letsB. it letC. to letD. letting6. _____ by selectively breeding corn over many years that Native Americans developed types of corn with hundreds of seeds per year.A. UntilB. It wasC. AlthoughD. There wasTJ非谓语1. ______ next Tuesday, the science building will be under construction.A. BeginningB. BeginsC. Is beginningD. To have begun2. Once it locates an area ___ with fish, a basking shark simply opens its huge mouth and slowly swims through it.A. a crowdB. crowdedC. has crowdedD. it is crowded3. It would be hard ___ the audience clapping in the middle of a performance.A. imaginesB. imaginedC. to imagineD. imagination2. Also, please remember ___ of the way of all construction equipment.A. keeping outB. to keep outC. keeps outD. kept out3. ____ a basking shark will filter up two thousand tons of water per hour.A. Enough food is obtained,B. To obtain enough food,C. Enough food obtaining,D. It obtains enough food,4. Corn is also one of the oldest crops, ___ as a food for the last 7000 years.A. using itB. has used itC. has been usedD. having been used固定搭配1. While this work is being ____, most classes will continue as usual inside the building.A. doneB. madeC. takenD. entered代词1. A parasite is a living thing that benefits at the expense of ____ living thing.A. theB. thatC. otherD. another2. You can choose ___ subject you want.A. anyB. thatC. someD. another3. Unlike the first jumps of the sports’ early days, which were ___ dozen meters long at most, ___ can exceed 200 meters.A. a fewB. lessC. a littleD.a smallA. those of todayB.it is of those todayC. and those are of todayD. to make those of today倒装1. ____ his skiing trick would grow into a popular sporting event.A. Little did he realize thatB.That little did he realizeC. Realize that little did heD. He did realize that little2. ______ moved to new places.A. Rarely they only areB. Only are rarely theyC. Are they only rarelyD. Only rarely are they。