最新小升初英语不规则动词过去式

动词过去式不规则变化
【AAA型】：
costcostcost
cutcutcut
putputput
readreadread
setsetset
shutshutshut
hithithit
hurthurthurt
letletlet
(原形→元音变化→元音变化)
Sitsatsat
meetmetmet
findfoundfound
getgotgot
standstoodstood【ABB型】：
(原形aught/ought、
aught/ought)Catchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtbringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtb oughtthinkthoughtthoughtunderstand understood understoodwin won won
hold held held
shine shone shone
dig dug dug
hang hung/hanged hung/hanged(原形→ “…t” → “…t”) Loselostlost
Buildbuiltbuilt
spillspiltspilt
spoilspoiltspoilt
sendsentsent
spendspentspent
(原形→ “…d” → “…d”)
hearheardheard
makemademade
have(has)hadhad
paypaidpaid
(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)
Sleepsleptslept
Sweepsweptswept
Keepkeptkept
leaveleftleftsmellsmeltsmelt
feelfeltfelt
meanmeantmeant
learn learnt/learned learnt/learnedlendlentlent
saysaidsaid
laylaidlaid
sellsoldsold
telltoldtold【ABC型】：
(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)
be(am,is) was been
be(are) were been
see saw seen
do did done
go went gone
beat beat beaten
eat ate eaten
give gave given
(原形→ “-o-” → “过去式-n”) break broke broken
speak spoke spoken
choose chose chosen
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
wake woke/waked woken/waked (原形→ “ew” → “原形-n”)
draw drew drawnhide hid hidden
fall fell fallen
mistake mistook mistakentake took taken drive drove driven
rise rose risen
ride rode ridden
write wrote written
blow blew blown
show showed shown
*fly flew flowngrow grew grown
throw threw thrown
know knew known
(原形→ “-a-” → “-u-”)
【其他】lie lay lain
wear wore worn
【ABA型】becomebecamebecome comecamecome
runranrun
【AB型】(无过去分词)
maymight
mustmust
cancould
shallshould
willwouldbegin began begun
ring rang rung
drink drank drunk
sing sang sung
sink sank/sunk sunk/sunkenswim swam swum AB型cancouldshallshouldwillwouldmaymightAAA型costcostcost
cutcutcut
hithithit
hurthurthurt
letletlet
mustmustmust
putputput
setsetset
shutshutshut
readreadreadAAB型
beatbeatbeaten
ABA型becomebecamebecome comecamecome
ABB型bringbroughtbrought buyboughtbought thinkthoughtthought catchcaughtcaught teachtaughttaught buildbuiltbuilt lendlentlent sendsentsent spendspentspent digdugdug hanghunghung feelfeltfelt keepkeptkept sleepsleptslept sweepsweptswept leaveleftleftrunranrun
smellsmeltsmelt
spillspiltspilt
laylaidlaid
paypaidpaid
saysaidsaid
sellsoldsold
telltoldtold
sitsatsat
spitspatspat
standstoodstood learnlearntlearnt meanmeantmeant spoilspoiltspoilt shineshoneshone
winwonwon
havehadhad makemademade hearheardheardfindfoundfound holdheldheld understandunderstoodunderstood ABC型
beginbeganbegun drinkdrankdrunk
ringrangrung
singsangsung
sinksanksunk
swimswamswum blowblewblown
flyflewflown
growgrewgrown knowknewknown throwthrewthrown drawdrewdrawn showshowedshown breakbrokebroken choosechosechosen forgetforgotforgotten freezefrozefrozen speakspokespokenwakewokewoken drivedrovedriven
eatateeaten
fallfellfallen
givegavegiven
hidehidhidden
rideroderidden
riseroserisen
taketooktaken mistakemistookmistakenwritewrotewritten am,iswasbeen
arewerebeen
dodiddone
gowentgone
lielaylain
seesawseen
wearworeworn
易错型
showshowedshown
drawdrewdrawn
fallfellfallen
feelfeltfelt
holdheldheld
helphelpedhelped thinkthoughtthought
thankthankedthanked taketooktaken
talktalkedtalked
getgotgot
forgetforgotforgotten
meetmetmet meanmeantmeanthithithit hidehidhidden
ringrangrung bringbroughtbroughteatateeaten beatbeatbeaten
lielaylain
laylaidlaid
findfoundfound foundfoundedfoundedbuyboughtbought bringbroughtbrought learnlearntlearnthearheardheard。