初中英语易错题及答案分析
初中英语常见错题集与分析
初中英语常见错题集与分析.答案中考英语易错题77道一、名词、冠词1.– What can I do for you-- I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. 选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词2.Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C 选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数3..________ it is todayA. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. 选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.4.Which is the way to the __________A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory答案: A. 选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. 选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B 选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. 选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. 选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. 选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案:B 根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子;选A的同学要注意place 表示地点,是可数名词二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. 选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….12.-- Is this your shoe-- Yes, but where is _________A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others答案: A. 选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上13.– When shall we meet again next week-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. 选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda beforeA. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案: B 选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性15.-- _______ do you write to your parents-- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案:C 选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.17.– A latest magazine, please.-- Only one left. Would you like to have ________A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案:A 选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one18.– Which book would you like to borrow-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案:A 选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.19.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good atJapanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案:C 选择A和B的同学要注意语境.20.– What do your parents do-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C 选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B 选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案:A 选择D的同学要注意side为单数;选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any23.________ is the population of the cityA. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much答案:B 在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰;三、介词、连词24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of答案: C 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系26.We can’t do it ________ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. 选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A 选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until + 句子28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give meone.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B 选择A的同学要注意语境29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.30.Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C 选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first timefor me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案:A 选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次32.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案:D 选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案:B 选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.34.-- Do you speak English-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案:D 选择C的同学要注意语境.35.______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案:A 选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决.36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案:A 选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案:B 根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D 表示反过来38.I don’t know the homework _______ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案:D 选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰.39.– Oh, it’s raining heavily.-- Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D 选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C 选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.四、动词41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案: C 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B 选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library-- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.44.– Must I finish it now-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t答案: B 选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案: B 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t答案: D 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够;47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气;表明是一个规定,而不是建议;48.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案:C 选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案:C 选择A的同学要注意语境50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案:A 选择B的同学要注意主将从先51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent答案:B 选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent52..The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案:D 选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词.53..– How many books _____ they ________-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow答案:A 选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的.54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses答案:B 选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致.55.– Why did the policeman stop us-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案:C 这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.五、形容词、副词56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much_________than that in 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more答案: B.选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large57.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers答案:D.选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very答案: B 选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用so…that, 而不用such…that59.– Would you like ________ more tea-- Thank you. I’ve had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough答案:C 选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词, 不能说had enough60.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited答案:C 选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动;61.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely答案:B 选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词;62.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few答案:D 选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来;63.– What’s the weather like tomorrow-- The radio says it is going to be even ______.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse答案:D 选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级64.Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案:C 选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友.65.He never does his work _______ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as答案:C 选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰.六、句法66..If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park.A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain答案: B 选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.67.The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案: B. 选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示“晚些时候”, 要用将来时68.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.69.– Are you sure you have toIt’s been very late.-- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for-- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which答案: C 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人71.– When are the Shutes leaving for New York-- Pardon-- I asked ___________.A.when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB.when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkC.when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD.when the Shutes were leaving for New York答案: D 选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.72.Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr WangA. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C 选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.73.Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come backB. when his son comes backC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home答案: D 选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序74.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________.A. when did she come back C. when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back答案:D 选择C的同学要注意语境,这里要用过去将来时.75..– I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.-- Oh, really _________.A. It doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. it’s OK with meD. You’re welcome答案:A 选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.76.– Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again-- _________.A. Not at allB. You’re welcomeC. You’re rightD. Nice to meet you答案:A 同62题77.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ heA. didn’tB. hadn’tC. hadD. did答案:D 选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定;选择B和C的同学要注意,反意疑问句要用助动词.。
中考英语易错题精选含答案
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water ---It _____ for nearly a weekA. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raining【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。
答案为B。
2、I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday partyA.thatB.whetherC.that ifD.that whether【解析】我想知道你是否能来我的生日聚会,答案为B。
3、—Must we move to the next room ? —No, you ______ You may still live here if you likeA.mustn’tB.don’tC.don’t have toD.won’t【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用don’t have to 或needn’t.答案为C。
4、 --- Will he be able to come back tomorrow? ---- I’m afraid not He told me that he ____ come back until his holiday endedA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. didn’tD. Would【解析】not.....until直到....才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。
从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时(过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语现在进行时(含解析)
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语现在进行时(含解析)一、初中英语现在进行时1.A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。
根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
2.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。
九年级的学生正在考试。
根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.— Where is Linda?— She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。
根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。
进行时的结构:be+doing。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。
4.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。
初中英语易错题 (含答案解析)
初中英语易错题(附答案解析)(100分)1、There is __ water. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.noB.not正确答案: A答案解析: no water表示“没有水”;not water 表示“不是水”。
2、He is ___. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.tallB.high正确答案: A答案解析: high指海拔高,形容身高一般适用tall。
3、He walks ____. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.fastB.fastly正确答案: A答案解析: fast可以直接作为副词,含义为“快地”。
4、I used to think ___ of you. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.highB.highly正确答案: B答案解析: think highly of sth./sb.可用过固定短语,意为“高度欣赏...,highly可形容抽象的高。
5、He ___ Beijing yesterday, now he is in Shanghai. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.leftB.left for正确答案: A答案解析: leave(left的原型) 视sp.表示离开某地,leave for sp.表示离开去往某地,for表目的。
6、Dont you understand? He __ you! 【单选题】(5.0分)A.cares aboutB.cares for正确答案: B答案解析: care for 可指”喜欢“,而care about大多指”在意,关心“。
7、The girl needs some ___. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.clothB.clothesC.clothing正确答案: B答案解析: clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数。
clothing指”服装“。
8、The annoying ____ keeps me awake. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.soundB.noiseC.voice正确答案: B答案解析: sound自然界各种各样的声音voice指人的嗓音noise特指惹人烦的噪音9、The police is investigating(调查) the true ___ of the accident. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.causeB.reason正确答案: A答案解析: cause偏指“造成不好结果的原因/诱因”;reason偏中性,指”普通的原因“。
初中英语易错题及答案解析
初中英语易错题及答案解析1.---Who took my English book?He took it.2.---This type of rice is us.Yes。
it is XXX.3.It is known that XXX.4.Can you tell me when it happened?5.Two manned spacecraft have been sent into space in China in the past few years.6.She is not asleep。
her eyes are open.7.About 40 tourists took part in the protest about the bad service of the restaurant.8.What is most XXX XXX.9.Please take care of my plants while I am away.A。
XXXEach year。
lots of visitors come to China because she is such a beautiful country。
If the homework is done。
you can go home。
It was raining heavily outside。
so the children were made to stayin the classroom。
The monkey was seen jumping off the tree。
Follow my ns if you want to operate a machine properly。
Whatfun it is to visit Disneyland。
XXX are not always better than those made abroad。
最新中考英语易错题精选(含答案解析)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bedA.fromB.onC.throughD.across【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。
2、The United States_____up its satellite until January ,A. sentB. didn’t sendC. hasn’t sentD. wasn’t sent【解析】Not....until 直到....才过去发生的事,用过去时。
答案为B。
3、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
4、---There can be no life on the earth without water ---That’s rightWater _____ everywhereA.needsB.is needingC.is neededD.needed【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。
5、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
6、_____noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quietA.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含答案解析
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
2、---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here ----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zoneA. andB.butC.soD.then【解析】对不起,---我认为你不能在这里抽烟。
B 表示转折。
答案为B.3、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classesA.leftB.forgotC.missedD.lost【解析】left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失答案为C。
4、 Tom ______ there for months since he ______ back to his hometownA. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。
since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B5、She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good oneA. toldB.spokenC.talkedD.said【解析】It’s said to ...据说她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。
初中英语50道易错题解析
1. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term.---It‟s high time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studiedD. be studying解析:这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。
正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。
2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we can‟tB. Yes, we can‟tC. Yes, we canD. No, we can解析:在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。
而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。
而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。
那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。
翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”。
3. ---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more解析:another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。
4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. most解析:neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思,只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”,故选B。
初中英语单选易错题附详解
1.Which do you enjoy _______ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?A. spendingB. to spendC. having spentD. to have spent解析:同学们对于enjoy后接-ing动词记得很熟,已成思维定势,所以会不假思索地选A,而实际上此句enjoy的宾语是which,空白处应填入一个不定式,表目的,整句话的意思是“你喜欢做什么来度过你的空闲时间,在家玩牌还是去公园散步?”故正确选项应为B。
另外,通过这道题我们还可以学到一个短语,spare time——空闲时间、闲暇时间,这里spare作形容词,表示“空闲的,多余的”。
free time也可以表示“空闲时间”。
2.I’m sorry I cannot help _____ the work.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finishing解析:一些学生由于受cannot help doing sth.(禁不住做某事)这一习惯用法的影响,毫不犹豫地选择了B。
然而,只要仔细分析一下句子,根据句意,“对不起,我不能帮忙完成这项工作。
”就可知道正确答案为A。
cannot help to do sth.表示“不能帮助做某事”,这时,help后的不定式可带to也可不带to。
所以,同学们,当题中见到can't help的时候不要想当然的选doing形式哦,一定要根据句意来分析一下。
3.—Would you like some tea,please?—Yes. I prefer tea _____ sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. of解析:大家易受固定搭配prefer...to...(喜欢......而不喜欢......)的影响而错选A。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含解析
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last nightA. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。
而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.2、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
3、 ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term? ---Around , but I’ve forgotten most o f themA. byB. atC. toD. on【解析】By the end of 到....为止如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。
At the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。
答案为A。
4、 ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zoneA. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. have no ideaD. haven’t known【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。
5、______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it ______ fourth timeA.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.The;a【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yanchenga fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)及解析
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.This museum here for over 80 years. It one of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。
它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。
前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态,用现在完成时态;后句表示的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态。
故选D。
2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题专项训练大全含答案及解析
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Mr Green living in China though he was born in LondonA. would likeB. wantsC. hatesD. enjoys【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。
答案为D。
would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事2、----I don’t think your team can beat theirs ----____But we could if Lin Tao were on the teamA. No,we can’tB.Yes ,we can’tC. Yes,we canD.No, we can【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。
回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。
那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。
前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点,是的,我们没有打败他们。
答案为A。
3、 Someone is knocking at the door It ____my mother It's time for her to be backA. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be【解析】can 表示推测是用于否定句中,表示否定猜测“不可能” 根据题意,是妈妈回来的时候了,表示肯定猜测,用must 答案选C4、 When you ____the street, you must look firstA. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across【解析】过街,过河,过桥都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C5、 ______noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quietA. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。
【中考英语易错题】中考英语易错题精选(含解析)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---Do you know the result of the race? ---Yes The winner is a boy Lin Feng from ClassA. 100-metres, calledB. 100-metre, callingC. 100-metre, calledD. 100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。
这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。
小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。
答案为C。
2、 They ______ very busy last monthA. areB. wereC. beD. have been【解析】从last month可以看出,句子用过去时。
答案为B3、 I went home and _____ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cookingA. put offB. dropped offC.turned offD.shut off【解析】put off 脱掉(衣服),推迟 turn off 关掉 shut off 比较常用于关闭液体(水、油)或气体(瓦斯、天然气)的阀门drop off 放下答案为B。
4、---Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ? ---Well,just take every chance to practise ______and don’t be shyA. speakB.to speakC. speakingD.spoke【解析】你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗?---抓住每个机会练习说,不要害羞。
答案为C。
practise 练习,后面接名词或动名词,不接不定式。
【中考英语易错题】中考英语真题精选(含答案)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Mr Green _____living in China though he was born in LondonA.would likeB.wantsC.hatesD.enjoys【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。
答案为D。
would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事2、---Do you know the result of the race? ---Yes The winner is a boy_____ Lin Feng from ClassA.100-metres, calledB.100-metre, callingC.100-metre, calledD.100-metres, named【解析】数词+名词+形容词作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。
这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。
小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。
答案为C。
3、Why did you buy the jacket ____ you didn’t like it?A.sinceB.thatC.whichD./【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句,那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分,主语或宾语,而此时并不缺主语或宾语,那么不是定语从句。
既然你不喜欢它,你为什么要买这件夹克?答案为A。
since引导的原因状语从句4、 Those_____ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from usA.whoB.whichC./D.what【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。
定语从句缺主语,表示人用who。
答案为A。
5、His bag is nicer than _______ in his calssA.any other studentB.the other students’C.any other studentsD.any student’s【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。
【中考英语易错题】中考英语真题精选(含答案解析)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、I turned back only to find myself ______ by a group of beggarsA.followB.followingC.to followD.followed【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系答案为D。
我刚一转身,发现我被一群乞丐跟着。
2、 The little girl is afraid of ____ at nightA. goB. goesC. goingD. Went【解析】介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。
答案选C3、 ---______ present you’ve bought for me! ---I’m glad you like itA. How aB. What aC. HowD. What【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词。
present是可数名词,答案为B.4、 How many teachers are ther e in your school? ______, I think But I don’t know the exact numberA. hundredB. HundredsC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds or thousands【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。
一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。
5、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometownA. fromB. withC. thanD. as【解析】be different from 与....不同答案为A。
6、I’m afraid ______ you may be lateA. whenB. thatC. whyD. how【解析】be+形容词(afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等)+宾语从句,that可省略。
中考英语易错题专项练习大全含答案解析
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 The weather was ______ it is todayA. not as wetter asB. not wetter thanC. more wetter thanD. wetter as【解析】as...as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D 应该是wetter than ,故答案选B2、The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :,A.those whoB.thatC.whoD.which【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。
who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。
答案为A。
3、 They were very proud______ their daughterA. forB. ofC. withD. About【解析】be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲,答案选B4、 ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long ---Never mind I ____ here for only a few minutesA. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。
答案为A。
5、----I don’t think your team can beat theirs ----____But we could if Lin Tao were on the teamA. No,we can’tB.Yes ,we can’tC. Yes,we ca nD.No, we can【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)含解析
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)含解析一、初中英语名词1.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜太好了!没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思,根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好,good的比较级better,cook厨师、厨子,名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
2.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢?-我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择;B. reason理由;C. habit习惯。
没公交了,只有坐出租车这条选择,没有别的选择了。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
3.---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦,我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
time时间,method方法,cost花费,menu菜单。
根据语境,“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意,故选B。
中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)
中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:打小以来,妈妈就是我的好榜样。
根据时间状语“since l was young”可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。
【中考英语易错题】中考英语高频题(精选)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Many ( ) trees must be planted every yearA. thousandB.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.thousand【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。
2、---Can I take both of the presents? ----No,I’m afraid notYou can take ______ of themA.bothB.eachC.eitherD.any【解析】both说明礼物是两份。
No,是否定,说明不能拿2个,只能拿两者中一个。
答案为C。
3、This room is used ______ a reading roomA.asB.forC.byD.in【解析】as 做“象...一样”时,后面接从句.。
做“作为....”时,后面接短语。
答案为A。
这个房间被用作阅览室。
4、 With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftlyA. getB. reachC. arriveD. return【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。
而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。
5、 ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework ---That’s true Even on Sundays he is busy with his workA. tooB. soC. veryD. such【解析】本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。
(完整版)初中英语易错题及解析
11.That pen _____ 10 yuan .A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays 1.答案:C 四个词虽都为花费,但spend 主语必须为人,故剔除,take 后跟双宾语,故也剔除,pay 的意思多为付款,支付,与本语境不符,cost 又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C2.We _____ supper last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having 2.答案:C “last night last night””表示为过去时,故A 排除,再因为是点动词,故D 排除,时态选择一般过去时,have 过去式为had 故选C3.Tom studies _____ Jack.A. as carefully asB. so carefully asC. as careful asD. so careful as 3.答案:A 固定句型,as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级,中必须加形容词或副词原级,意为意为意为“和……一样”“和……一样”故选A4.There is _____ in today 4.There is _____ in today’’s newspaper, and you should read it.A. important somethingB. important nothingC. nothing importantD. something important 4.答案:D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,故故排除AB ,根据语境”you should read it you should read it””意为你应该读它,说明有一些重要的事情,故选D5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave.A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. Closed 5.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,首先语法上排除AD ,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事,本题译为:请当你离开的时候记得去关门,故选B6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space.A. take upB. take offC. take inD.take down 6.答案:A 本题考查翻译,本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间take up 意为占用,take off 意为脱下,take in 意为吸收,take down 意为记录,故选A7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has gotD. should get 7.答案:D get ready for 意为准备做某事,本题翻译为:他们仍然在玩,他们_____现在准备考试,所以根据翻译选D ,应该准备,应该准备8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago.A. Spend; cleaningB. Spend; to cleanC. Spent; cleaningD. spent; to clean 8.答案C “two days ago two days ago””体现时态为过去时,排除AB ,固定句型spent doing sth 故选C9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. another9.答案:B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another 指再一个,other 意为泛指的另外一个,others 为other 的复数形式,指另外几个,本题,some boys 为泛指,又因为为复数be 动词are 故选A10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories.A. saysB. talksC. speaksD. tells10.答案:D say侧重说话的内容,talk侧重双方交谈,speak则主要指说话的动作,tell主指讲述,后常跟双宾语,故选D11.Please _____ me when you get to America.A. write toB. write forC. hear fromD. hear of11.答案:A write意为写,hear意为听,原题翻译为,请写信给我,故排除CD,write to意为写给某人意为写给某人 write for意为为某人写信意为为某人写信 故选A12..He isn’’t from Japan _____ the Republic of Korea.12..He isnA. soB. orC. butD. so12.答案:B so表示所以,or表示或者,but表示但是,and表示和表示和 题目翻译为他不是来自日本或者韩国,故选B13.You should tell her _____ come back home late.A. toB. not toC./D. to not13.答案:B 根据语境“你应该告诉她不要太晚回家”排除AC,动词不定式,动词前加“to”故选B14.--- _____ students are there in the classroom?--- 30.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How often14.答案:C 提问“有多少学生在教室”对数量提问,排除AD,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词,student为可数名词,故选C15.You can _____ to Shanghai.A. take trainB. by a trainC. by trainD. take a train15.答案:D 根据词组by train ;take a train排除AB,由于选项在题目中做谓语,故选D16.Please remember _____ down your mistakes.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote16.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,根据语法排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing 意为记得做过某事,题目翻译为:请记得写下你的错误,故选B17.I have _____ this bike.A. paid forB. paidC. costD. spent17.答案:A 首先cost主语必须跟物,故排除,paid语法不对,排除,词组,人spent 钱 东西,人 钱paid for 东西,故选A东西 ,人18.It’’s very hot outside. You can wear a _____ coat.18.ItA. BrightB. darkC. heavyD. light18.答案:D 题目翻译:外面非常热,你可以穿上_____大衣,根据语境,应该是light coat 薄大衣,故选D19.Please _____ the application form.A. check outB. call inC. fill outD. hand out19.答案:C 题目翻译为请填写这张申请书,故选C,词组意思为填写,词组意思为填写20.Find old friends and _____ .A. stay in touchB. keep in touchC. in touchD. both A and B20.答案:D stay in touch=keep in touch 意为保持联系,故选D21.I like tennis, _____ I’’m good at it.21.I like tennis, _____ IA. soB. andC. orD. but21.答案:B 本题考查连词,本题并列,我喜欢网球,我也很擅长它,故选B 22.--- Must I tidy up my room?--- No, you _____ . A. mustn A. mustn’’t B. needn B. needn’’t C. can C. can’’t D. must22.答案:B 本题考查情态动词,题为我必须整理我的房间么,不你不需要,故选B23.Camping is one of _____ .A. more interesting activitiesB. interesting activityC. the most interesting activityD. the most interesting activities 23.答案:D 露营是最有趣的事情之一,用最高级,排除AB ,由于是之一,说明有很多有趣的事情,故用复数形式,排除C ,选择D24.It is a good way _____ about American culture. A. to learn B. learn C. learningD. learnt 24.答案:A 固定词组,way to do sth 用某种方法或技巧做某事用某种方法或技巧做某事25.John _____ maths and he often helps Kate with her maths.A. does well inB. are good atC. is weak atD. do well in 25.答案:A 题目翻译为,约翰的数学很优秀,他经常帮助凯特学习数学,先排除C ,be good at 意为擅长做某事,do well in 意为在某方面做的好,这里应为做的好,而不是指约翰擅长数学,故排除B ,often 提示为一般现在时动词应改为三单形式故选A26.The English course _____ 1000 yuan a month.A. spendsB. takesC. paysD. costs 26.答案:D spend 前主语必须为人,故排除A ,take 后常跟双宾语,故排除B ,根据翻译,英语课程费用1000元一月,pay 意为付钱买某物,cost 意为费用,故D 为最佳选项为最佳选项27.--- _____ does the course last?--- It lasts for four weeks. A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 27.答案:C 问你在这门课上上多长时间了,选择C ,多长时间,多长时间28.She can hardly hear anything in such a noisy restaurant, _____ ?A. can sheB. can B. can’’t sheC. can itD. can D. can’’t it 28.答案:A 本题考查反义疑问句,她几乎在嘈杂的餐厅里听不见任何声音,主语是否定句,后面要用肯定句型,故排除BD ,主语是she ,故选择A29.Jim asked me _____ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter areC. what is the matterD. what the matter is 29.答案:A 本题考查宾语从句,what 代指主语,宾语从句永远为陈述语序,所以后跟动词,故排除BD ,asked 表明主语为过去时,从句也要变为过去时,故选A30.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me _____ in bed for a good rest.A. stayingB. staysC. stayD. to stay 30.答案:D 固定词组ask sb to do sth 意为让某人做某事意为让某人做某事31.Mr Wang suggested _____ a class meeting after school.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. to stay31.答案:C 固定词组suggest doing sth 意为建议某人做某事意为建议某人做某事 32.I like the jacket very much, but it is _____ dear.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD. too many 32.答案:A 我非常喜欢那个夹克,但是亲爱的,它太贵了,语法上排除C ,修饰不可数名词排除D ,much too 后接形容词后接形容词too much 后接名词,故选择A 33.--- Excuse me, how can I get to the bus stop?--- Please walk _____ this street, then turn left, and you will find it. A. along B. over C. aloneD. with 33.答案:A 沿着这条街走,along this street34.Why don 34.Why don’’t we _____ the answers again?A. to checkB. checkC. checkingD. checked34.答案:B 陈述事实,用一般现在时,故选B35.I believe _____ my dream will come true one day.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that35.答案:D 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意无实意36.He knows _____ he can finish the task by himself.A. howB. whatC. thatD. Who 36.答案:C 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意无实意37.In the park, we can hear the birds _____ .A. singingB. songC. to singD. sang 37.答案:A 固定词组:hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事38.I think _____ you can improve your EnglishA. whichB. whatC. howD. / 38.答案:D 简单句中无需加连词39.It’It’s _____ dark _____ we cans _____ dark _____ we can s _____ dark _____ we can’’t see anything. A. such a; that B. so; that C. such a; thatD. so a; that 39.答案:B so 后直接加形容词后直接加形容词40.Kate is _____ kind girl _____ we all like her. A. so; that B. so a; that C. such a; thatD. such; that 40.答案:C such 后加冠词,再后加名词,故选C41.We don 41.We don’’t allow people _____ in the cinema.A. smokeB. smokedC. smokingD. to smoke 41.答案:D 固定词组:allow sb to do sth 意为允许某人做某事意为允许某人做某事42.Tony _____ about Beihai Park so far.A. didn A. didn’’t hearB. doesn B. doesn’’t hearC. hasn C. hasn’’t heardD. has hear 42.答案:C 本题翻译为,托尼还没有听说过北海公园,到目前为止没听说过,不代表以后没听说过,所以用现在完成时,故选C43.The teacher told us _____ alone by the lake.A. to not campB. not campC. not to campD. not camping 43.答案:C 固定词组,tell sb do sth 故排除BD ,若是否定句,否定词要加在不定式之前,故选C44.The boss did not tell me _____ to do next.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. That 44.答案:A 宾语从句,老板没有告诉我下一步做什么,所以连词选择what45.Some people are taking photos and _____ are enjoying the beautiful views in the parkA. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. other 45.答案:A 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another 指再一个,other 意为泛指的另外一个,others 为other 的复数形式,指另外几个,另外一些人再踢足球,指的是泛指的复数,故选A46.My sister likes hiking _____ I enjoy staying at homeA. soB. forC. whileD. or 46.答案:C 本题翻译为:我妹妹喜欢徒步旅行,而我喜欢待在家里,连词表转折,故选while 而47.My parents promise _____ me to Hong Kong this summer holiday.A. tookB. takeC. takingD. to take 47.答案:D 首先出现动词promise 后接动词必须有不定式,故排除AB ,promise doing 和promise to do 都表示承诺做某事,但前者代表正在做,后者代表还未做,本题翻译:我父母承诺这个暑假带我去香港,还没有去,故选D48.I 48.I’’m sure _____ he can overcome the difficulties.A. thatB. howC. whereD. if 48.答案:A 考查宾语从句,从句无缺失,故选that 占位占位49.Jack knows _____ his father won 49.Jack knows _____ his father won’’t let him camp alone.A. whenB. whereC. /D. what 49.答案:C 本句为简单句,无须连词,故选C50.---Why don 50.---Why don’’t we _____ for a swim?---Good idea. A. to go B. go C. goingD. goes 50.答案:D 本题翻译:我们为什么不去游泳呢?本题翻译:我们为什么不去游泳呢?用一般现在时,故选B 51.I am a teacher _____ she is doctor.A. orB. soC. aboutD. while 51.答案:D 本题翻译为我是个教师而她是个医生,连词表转折,故选while 而 52.This question is _____ hard for me _____ answer.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that 52.答案:C too...to...意为太难……以至于……本题翻译为这道题对我来说太困难了53.I made the baby _____ .A. cryB. cryingC. criedD. to cry 53.答案:A 固定句型,made sb do sth 让某人做某事让某人做某事54.I have made _____ others since I came to this school.A. friends withB. a friend withC. friends toD. a friend to 54.答案:A 固定句型,made friends with 和某人交朋友和某人交朋友55.I don 55.I don’’t know _____ Tim is asleep. A. what B. who C. howD. If 55.答案:D 考查宾语从句连词,题目翻译为我不知道Tim 睡着没有,所以选if56.I don 56.I don’’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’’ll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If 56.答案:D 题目翻译为我不知道他明天是否来,如果他来了,我将告诉你,第一个if 为宾语从句的连词,表是否,第二个if 译为如果,故选D57.Look, the baby is smiling _____ you.A. atB. withC. forD. of57.答案:A 考查介词,smile at sb 译为对…微笑(smile to sb :给…一个微笑,smile on sb :上级对下级的微笑):上级对下级的微笑)58. He refuses _____ anything.A. explainB. ExplainingC. to explainD. explains58.答案:C 固定词组:refuse to do sth 译为拒绝做某事译为拒绝做某事59.I often hear my mother _____ .A. songB. to singC. singsD. Singing 59.答案:D 考查动词不定式,语法上排除ABC ,故本题选D (hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事到某人做了某事 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事)听到某人正在做某事)60._____ doesn 60._____ doesn’’t matter _____ Mr Smith will come or not.A. That; whetherB. It; whetherC. That; ifD. It; if 60.答案:B 宾语从句,我不知道史密斯先生是否来,有whether 就不选if 故排除CD ,主语为形式主语,代指“Mr Smith will come or not ”故选it61.Do you know what _____ the little boy?A. happened has toB. happened withC. has happened toD. have happened 61.答案:C 翻译为你知道那个小男孩么?宾语从句主语做疑问词,故排除AB ,本题应用过去时,故选C62.She _____ the work very dull (无聊的).A. found outB. looked forC. foundD. discovered62.答案:C look for 译为寻找 discover 译为碰见 故都排除,found out ;found 都译为发觉,但前者更强调过程而后者更强调结果,故选C63.Nobody knows _____ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he would comeC. when he comes 63.答案:D 选项为宾语从句,必须为陈述语序,故AB 排除,本题翻译为没人知道他什么时候参观我们学校,还没有参观,故不能选过去时,C 排除,选D64.Please tell us _____ to the science museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get 64答案:D 宾语从句永远为陈述语序,排除AC ,reach 为及物动词,故排除选D65.Bob didn ’t go to bed _____ he finished his work.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. when65.答案:A 题目翻译为Bob 没有睡觉直到他完成了工作,故选until 直到66.--- What about _____ this mistake again.--- Good idea. A. making B. to make C. goingD. went 66.答案:C 介词之后只加doing 故选C67.Our school football team will play _____ his school football team tomorrow.A. withB. inC. onD. against 67.答案:D against 译为反对,对抗,本题译为我校足球队明天将对抗他校足球队68.Could you tell me _____ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which68.答案:C 宾语从句,你能告诉我她是谁么?69.I don’ know if my uncle _____ . If he _____ , I will be very happy.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes69.答案:D 考查时态,第一空,我不知道我叔叔是否来,还没有来,故选择将来时,排除AC,第二空,如果他来了,这里说的是已经来了,故用一般现在时,选D70.He asked me _____ we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A. thatB. ifC. howD. what70.答案:B 题目翻译为他问我外面是否乘飞机去北京看比赛,故选if 是否71.We want to know _____ .A. what is his nameB. what his nameC. what his name isD. that his name is71.答案:D 宾语从句永远陈述语序,排除A,从句缺乏宾语,排除D,B项缺乏代词,排除,故选D。
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初中英语易错题归纳总结(一)一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意仔细看题。
不要马虎,这里box和apple都是可数名词。
)2. Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。
)3. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。
选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹。
)4. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法。
类似的用法如:pencil box;school bag等。
)5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案:A. (选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。
类似的还有:the police are running after the thief等。
)6. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month'sD. two-months答案:B.(选择C的同学要注意应用two months';选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“- ”后的组合词当作形容词来用,因此就不用所有格形式了。
)7.____ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。
)8. Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案:C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。
)9. _______ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案:A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指“这里的”,因此要用定冠词the。
)10. There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案:B.(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。
选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词。
)二、介词、连词1. Japan is ______ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案:B.(in表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to表示在范围以外的。
)2.The postman shouted, " Mr. Green, here is a letter ______ you."A. toB. fromC. forD. of答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向,for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。
)3. We can't do it ______ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案:D.(选择C的同学要排除中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without。
4. He hasn't heard from his friend ______ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意,for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是not...until句型, until +句子。
)5. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday _____ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意语境。
)6. I'm going to look for another job ______ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. UnlessC. WhenD. for答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意语境,这里是指:除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其他工作。
)7. Don't hurry. The bus won't start ______ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案:C.(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定。
)8. Please show me ______ to send an e-mail, John. It's the first time for me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案:A.(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次。
)9. You've passed the exam. I'm happy _____ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案:D. (选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。
)10. I wonder ______ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成这么多困难的工作。
)11.- Do you speak English? - Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意语境。
)12. ______ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意语境。
不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力。
而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决。
)13. The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on。
)14. He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案:B.(根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A打开,也不能用C调大,D表示反过来。
)15. I don't know the homework _______ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要排除中文的干扰。
)16. -Oh, it's raining heavily. -Please don't leave ________ it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案:D.(选择其他选项的同学要注意读懂句子,只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。
)17.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案:C.(选择B的同学没有把题看完整;选择A的同学没有注意到from...to...的搭配。
)三、动词1. My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案:C. (选择D的同学要注意in +时间段,表示在未来的一段时间里,应用将来时。
)2. It's spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。
)3. -______you _____ your book to the library?- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案:B. (选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时,但在上一句中,并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了,应用现在完成时。