2016年北京朝阳高三二模英语试题及答案(word版)
【精编】2016年北京市朝阳区中考英语二模试卷含参考答案
2016年北京市朝阳区中考英语二模试卷一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话你将听两遍.(共5分,每小题1分)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.(共15分,每小题1.5分)6.(3分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题.6.What is the boy going to do after school?A.Play tennis.B.Play football.C.Play volleyball.7.What sport does the girl like?A.Running.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.8.(3分)请听一段刘话,完成第8至第9小题.8.How long is the man going to stay in the city?A.For two days.B.For three days.C.For four days.9.What places is the man going to visit?A.Museums.B.Buildings.C.Parks.10.(3分)请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题.10.What kind of books does the boy like?A.Books on art.B.Books on science.C.Books on language.11.How many books can the boy borrow each time?A.3.B.4.C.5.12.(3分)请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题.12.What's wrong with Tony?A.He has got a bad cold.B.He has got a fever.C.He has got a stomachache.13.What does Betty advise Tony to do?A.Talk with friends.B.Listen to music.C.Get enough sleep.14.(3分)请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题.14.How many rules should you follow according to the speaker?A.4.B.5.C.615.What's the speaker mainly talking about?A.How to be a confident kid.B.How to be a popular kidC.How to be a healthy kid.三、听对话,记录关键信息.本段对话你将听两遍.(共10分,每小题10分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.16.(10分)四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.(1分)I have a little sister._____name is Kathy.()A.His B.Her C.Its D.Your22.(1分)Judy usually has a swimming lesson_____Sundays.()A.on B.in C.Of D.at23.(1分)Get up early,____you'll be late for school.()A.so B.and C.or D.but24.(1分)一_____ do you usually fly kites with your friends?一In the park.()A.Why B.How C.When D.Where25.(1分)I ran_____than Nick in the sports meeting last year.()A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest26.(1分)一Jack,can you make jiaozi?一Yes,I_____ ()A.must B.can C.need D.may27.(1分)一Where is Joe?一He____ TV in the sitting room now.()A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.will watch28.(1分)These nice photos_____ in Science Museum last year.()A.take B.took C.are taken D.were taken29.(1分)We_____ in the same school since three years ago()A.study B.studied C.will study D.have studied30.(1分)一Do you know____to America?一Next month.()A.when she will travel B.when will she travelC.when she travelled D.when did she travel五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文.掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中.选择最佳选项.36.(15分)After medical school,Michael moved to Southern California.He became a(31)at MissionCommunity Hospital.There Michael was known for his hard work.Many patients were helped byMichael,including a little baby called Chris.In August 1985,Chris entered the world earlier than expected,weighing only 1.5kg.A fewmonth,later he was back in the hospital.His temperature rose quickly with all the symptoms ofmeningitis(脑膜炎症状).Michael didn't (32)this young patient's side."Anything couldhave gone wrong at that point,so I stayed there through the night to make sure everything wasdone (33),"Michael said.What Michael did meant the world to Chris'parents,especially thenext day when Michael (34)to them that their baby's fever had gone.Then Chris'parents choseMichael to be their son's doctor for his childhood.When Chris finished primary school,the twolost (35).What Michael could never have expected was how Chris would reenter his life 30years later At around 5a.m.on March 29,2015,Michael was driving home when suddenly a truck(36)control and bit his car badly in front of him."Then I felt heat and looked down and could see fire around my legs!"As he tried to open the door,he realized it was (37).He was trapped(使…陷人困境)in his car watching fire rise up around his legs.After more than 40 years helping others as a doctor,suddenly he needed (38).But he could never have imagined where it would come from.Luckily,less than a mile away,a group of firefighters(消防队员)were coming.Guess who was in this group?It was Chris.They arrived there in time.They helped Michael out of the car and sent him to the hospital.As Chris learned the name of the person he had just saved,he said,"I surely (39)him.But I couldn't believe it."When Michael realized that the little baby he once saved had just saved him,allhe could do was to hold back tears."It really makes you think about (40),"Michael says,"Everything we do is so importantand affects(影响)so many others."31.A.teacher B.driver C.doctor D.worker32.A.miss B.pass C.leave D.follow33.A.fast B.right C.warmly D.slowly 34.A.reported B.listened C.showed D.complained 35.A.hope B.touch C.trust D.message36.A.had B.kept C.lost D.took37.A.open B.shut C.safe D.cold38.A.help B.wish C.chance D.effort39.A.record B.interrupt C.encourage D.remember 40.A.study B.dream C.time D..life.六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.(共30分,每小题8分】41.(8分)Winter Olympic EventsThe International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing,China,as the host(主人)city forthe 2022Winter Olympic Games.Let's learn about some of the sports competing at WinterOlympic Games.Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players eachPlayers ski down ramps (坡道)to reach distance (距离)upTeams cannot have more than six players on the ice during theSnowboarding first became an event at the Winter Olympic41.Curling is a team sport played by two teams,and each team has•A.three playersB.four playersC.five playersD.six players42.When players ski down ramps,five judges rate each jump onA.cross,shape and landingB.speed,form and crossC.distance,form and landingD.distance,weight and shape43.In ice hockey the games include three.A.15﹣minute periodsB.16﹣minute periodsC.19﹣minute periodsD.20﹣minute periods44.first became an event at the Winter Olympic Games in 1998.A.CurlingB.Ski JumpingC.Ice HockeyD.Snowboarding.45.(8分)Everybody Should Say Thank You to Ray TomGnson Why should you thank Ray Tomlinson?You might have never heard of his name before,but do you know that the e﹣mail you use every day was his"child"?Ray Tomlinson is known as"the father of e﹣mail".He was born in New York in 1941.He attended college at the Renaselaer Polytechnic Institute,where he took part in a program with IBM,and in 1963he received a bachelor(学士)of Science in electrical engineering.In 1971,Ray created the first e一mail system,which allowed people to send messages electronically from the same computer.But he thought that there might also be a way to send messages from different computers,which led to the birth of the e﹣mail we know now.He chose the@sign to separate local from global emails in the mailing address."I used the‘@'sign to show that the user was‘at'some other hosts rather than being local,"said Ray in an interview.person to person network email was born and user@host became the standard foremail addresses,as it remains today.Ray Tomlinson died at the age of 74.Thanks Ray Tomlinson for inventing the email and putting the@sign on the map.Though he may not be.famous as Mark Zuckerberg or Bill Gates,Ray Tomlinson surely has his place among the geniuses(天才)that gave us the convenience that we call"computer technology".45.Who is known as"the father of e﹣mail"?A.Bill Gates.B.Ray Tomlinson.C.Steve Jobs.D.Mark Zuckerberg.46.When did Ray create the first e一mail system?A.In 1941.B.In 1963.C.In 1971.D.In 2015.47.He used the@sign to show that.A.the user was"at"some other hosts rather than being localB.people could send messages from the same computerC.it played a key role in computer technologyD.he took part in a program with IBM48.Why should everybody say thank you to Ray Tomlinson?A.Because he received a bachelor of ScienceB.Because he was as famous as Mark Zuckerberg.C.Because he surely has his place among the geniuses.D.Because he invented email and put the@sign on the map.49.(8分)There are basically two ways of driving in the world:if the driver's seat is on the left and carstravel on the right side of the road,it is called"left﹣hand driving",as it is in China;Instead,it is called"right﹣hand driving",as it is in Britain.Nowadays,around 65% of the world's population drives on the right of the road,while the rest is used to driving on the left.Though no one knows the exact reasons,it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left.Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other'sright.And right﹣handed people generally got on a horse from mthe animal's left.Obviously,it's safer to do this at the left side of the road,so it makes sense for the horse to be ridden on the left.A change happened in the late 1700s.When Napoleon conquered(攻占)nations,he forced them to travel on the right side of the road,which spread left﹣hand driving throughout Europe.However,Britain still stuck with the right﹣hand driving role and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow.This is wh,India,Australia and the former British colonies (前英国殖民地)in Africa continue to drive on the left.One exception is Egypt,as that country was defeated (打败)by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire.Some countries changed sides'until modern times.Sweden only moved to driving on the right I in 1967and Iceland changed the following year.Ghana changed sides'in 1974.On September 7,2009,Samoa became the third country ever to change from left﹣to right﹣hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import(进口)cheap cars from right﹣hand driving Japan,Australia and New Zealand.So if you want to travel to mother country or go on business,make sure you know whether it is left﹣or right﹣hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.49.Nowadays,of the world's population drives on the right of the road.A.around 74%B.around 65%C.around 19%D.around 17%50.On Roman coins we can see pictures of horsemenA.travelling throughout EuropeB.passing on each other's rightC.practicing riding in the countryD.getting on the horses from the right51.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.B.People drive on the left side of the mad in Egypt.C.Napoleon helped with the spread of left﹣hand driving.D.People have known the exact masons for driving on the left.52.What is the writer's purpose for writing this passage?A.To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.B.To compare the diffemnces of the two ways of driving.C.To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.D.To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.53.(6分)Do We Say What We Think?"It's raining cats and dogs!"Although this sentence is not very common in England any more,it clearly shows how we don't always say what we mean.One thing that often gives trouble to language learners is that they understand every word in a sentence but the meaning remains unclear﹣like this sentence that actually means"It's raining very heavily!"However,it's act just idioms(惯用语)that cause difficulties for people learning English.The British are often considered to be polite and keep their feelings to themselves,but this can be very confusing for non﹣native speakers.We often don't say what we are thinking﹣﹣in fact we often say the opposite!Here's an example that will hopefully explain what I mean,"You should come mund for tea!"Is this a real invitation or is the person just being polite?Generally,British people are less open than people from other cultures,so we aren't quick to invite people into our homes.This phrase is one of those that we say but often don't really mean,so when no further details(细节)are given,you can probably think it was made in the name of politeness!But how does this compare to other countries?When I lived in India,lots of people would invite me into their homes but I always assumedthat they were just being polite.Of course,I was wrong.The invitations were always from the bottom of hearts,and they did expect me to visit them.I was always surprised by how welcoming people were.In fact,I think I spent more time at other people's houses than my own!This summer,while working in Austria,one of my friends made me think about invitations again.She invited me to join her and her boyfriend for a meal out.Although touched by the invitation,I immediately had the thought that she was just being polite,so I told her that I didn't want to interrupt them.She replied with,"If I didn't want you to come,I wouldn't have invited you in the first place!"This reminded me again that politeness depends on which culture we're in.In England,we often think it's polite to offer or suggest something even if we don't actually want to do it,but in other cultures people are more direct.Perhaps if English people just say what they were thinking,things would be a lot easier﹣especially for people from other countries!53.From the passage we can learn thatA.it's impolite to invite friends to come mund for tea in IndiaB.the British politeness can make non﹣native speakers confusedC.it's only idioms that cause difficulties for people learning EnglishD.the British are very open and like inviting people into their homes54.The underlined word"assumed"in paragraph 3probably means"".A.imaginedB.provedC.regrettedD.explained55.The writer probably agrees that.A.people learning English should be direct to say what they thinkB.different cultures lead to the different realization on politenessC.its very necessary to learn about English idioms to be politeD.living in Britain is more difficult than it in other countries.七、阅读短文.根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.每个选项只能用一次.《共10分.每小题10分)56.(10分)A Colorful WorldMr.Iangman and Mr.Martin were both badly ill(56)Mr.Longman was able to sit up inhis bed for an hour each afternoon.His bed was next to the only window of the room.Mr.Martinhad to spend all his time lying on his back.So they talked for horns without stopping.(57)And every afternoon when Mr.Longman could sit up in his bed,he would talk about all the things that he could see outside the window.Mr.Martin believed that his world was made"larger"by the"colorful"outside world.Out of the window it was a park with a lovely lake.Mr.Longman told Mr.Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water,happy children playing around,colorful flowers and big old trees around the lake.(58),Mr.Martin closed his eyes and tried to make the richest pictures for himself in his mind.Days and weeks passed.Mr.Longman got better.(59).Then Mr.Martin asked the nurse if he could move to the other bed.Happily for him,the nurse said hecould.When everything was done,he tried hard to raise himself a bit to see what was outside.(60),to his surprise,he saw nothing but a wall.Mr.Martin asked the nurse what made Mr.Longman able to see so many wonderful things outside.The nurse answered that the man was blind and could not even see the wall.八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.【共10分,每小题10分)61.(10分)If you've been near a tourist attraction lately,you may have seen someone taking photos﹣either alone or with a group of friends﹣with a camera phone put at the end of a telescoping pole(伸缩杆),now commonly known as."selfie stick".Selfie sticks fast became popular with the young people in Southeast Asia,including Indonesia,Malaysia,and the Philippines,followed by South Korea and Japan.They are now widely seen across Asia and have spread to the US and Europe.There are nearly 130,000photos on Imtagram (图片分享应用)taken with a selfie stick.As you know,selfie sticks are pretty convenient to use.First you put your phone at the end of the selfie stick.Then raise it in front of yourself and make a sound or press a button on the stick handle which is connected to the camera,or press a button on a wireless remote(无线遥控),or use the camera's built﹣in timer(内置计时器)to take a photo after a number of seconds have passed.With a perfect smile on your face,the picture you want is done!Besides its convenience,there are otheradvantages to use selfie sticks.Putting more people in the frame(边框).A selfie stick makes it easy to fit all your friends in one shot.Nobody has to"cut"the face by half in the picture any more.Adding backgrounds to your selfies.The selfie stick provides distance between the camera and your subject(you!),so you can include more in your picture:the skyline behind you,an ancient building in the background or even the grassland﹣anything you like and want that can make your picture special and nice.Getting more angles(角度).The selfie stick is easy to hold,which means you can get some fun and creative angles﹣to enrich your selfies or to take interesting photos of friends.So next time you travel alone or want to take a fun group photo,a selfie stick may help you.61.Where did selfie sticks first become popular with the young people?62.How many photos on Instagram were taken with a selfie stick?63.Are selfie sticks pretty convenient to use?64.What's the first step to use the selfie stick?65.What are the advantages of using selfie sticks?.九、文段表达(15分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出单词不计人总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.题目①66.(5分)假如你是李华,下周日在朝阳公园有"快乐青春"主题活动.你打算邀请来自美国的交换生Jim一起参加.请你用英文给他写一封邮件,告诉他集合的时间和地点,活动内容和对他参加此活动的建议.提示词语:gate,interesting,enjoy the dancing show,play beach volleyball,take 提示问题:.When and where are you going to meet?.What are you going to do there?一What advice do you give him?Dear Jim,How is it going?I'm writing to invite you to take part in"Happy Youth"in Chaoyang Park next Sunday.I'm looking forward to your early reply.YoursLi Hua.67.(10分)暑假生活是丰富多彩的.你一定在暑假中做过许多难忘的事.现某英文网站正在开展"An Unforgettable Summer Holiday"分享活动.请你跟帖讲述一个你最难忘的暑假,讲讲你做了什么,在哪儿做的和为什么难忘.提示词语:go swimming,enjoy delicious seafood,visit the museums,happy提示问题:.What did you do in the summer holiday?.Where did you do it?.Why do you think it's unforgettable?An Unforgettable Summer Holiday2016年北京市朝阳区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话你将听两遍.(共5分,每小题1分)1.(1分)【解答】A2.(1分)【解答】A3.(1分)【解答】C4.(1分)【解答】B5.(1分)【解答】B二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.(共15分,每小题1.5分)6.(3分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题.6.What is the boy going to do after school?A.Play tennis.B.Play football.C.Play volleyball.7.What sport does the girl like?A.Running.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.【解答】AC8.(3分)请听一段刘话,完成第8至第9小题.8.How long is the man going to stay in the city?A.For two days.B.For three days.C.For four days.9.What places is the man going to visit?A.Museums.B.Buildings.C.Parks.【解答】BA10.(3分)请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题.10.What kind of books does the boy like?A.Books on art.B.Books on science.C.Books on language.11.How many books can the boy borrow each time?A.3.B.4.C.5.【解答】BC12.(3分)请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题.12.What's wrong with Tony?A.He has got a bad cold.B.He has got a fever.C.He has got a stomachache.13.What does Betty advise Tony to do?A.Talk with friends.B.Listen to music.C.Get enough sleep.【解答】AC14.(3分)请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题.14.How many rules should you follow according to the speaker?A.4.B.5.C.615.What's the speaker mainly talking about?A.How to be a confident kid.B.How to be a popular kidC.How to be a healthy kid.【解答】BC三、听对话,记录关键信息.本段对话你将听两遍.(共10分,每小题10分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.16.(10分)【解答】略四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.(1分)I have a little sister._____name is Kathy.()A.His B.Her C.Its D.Your【解答】答案:B.根据语境推测句意是"我有一个妹妹,她的名字是Kathy.",设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,再根据前面的a little sister 确定用her,故选B.22.(1分)Judy usually has a swimming lesson_____Sundays.()A.on B.in C.Of D.at【解答】答案:A on+星期/具体的某一天/几月几号;in+季节/月/年/年月;at+时刻/小地名,结合句意:在周日,故选A.23.(1分)Get up early,____you'll be late for school.()A.so B.and C.or D.but【解答】A.so意思为"所以"B.and意思为"并且"C.or意思为"否则"D.but意思为"但是"故选:C.24.(1分)一_____ do you usually fly kites with your friends?一In the park.()A.Why B.How C.When D.Where【解答】答案:C 根据答语In the park可知上句提问的是地点,why为什么;how 如何;when什么时候;where在哪里,故选D.25.(1分)I ran_____than Nick in the sports meeting last year.()A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest【解答】答案:B 根据句中的than,可知此处需要形容词的比较级.fast快的(原级);faster更快的(比较级);(the)fastlest最快的(最高级);故选B.26.(1分)一Jack,can you make jiaozi?一Yes,I_____ ()A.must B.can C.need D.may【解答】答案:B.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:必须;B:会;C:需要;D:可以;根据问句中的Can you 结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的,我会.",所以can 符合句意,故选B.27.(1分)一Where is Joe?一He____ TV in the sitting room now.()A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.will watch【解答】答案:C 根据时间状语now,可知"看电视"这一动作正在进行,所以考虑用现在进行时态,结构为am/is/are+doing,由于主语是he,是单数第三人称,所以be动词用is,故选C.28.(1分)These nice photos_____ in Science Museum last year.()A.take B.took C.are taken D.were taken【解答】答案:D.首先根据时间状语last year,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语These nice photos是动作take的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,故选D.29.(1分)We_____ in the same school since three years ago()A.study B.studied C.will study D.have studied【解答】答案:D 根据since hree years ago,可知应该用现在完成时态.since three years ago是现在完成时的标志词.现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.本题属于从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词,根据主语we应该用have studied,故选D.30.(1分)一Do you know____to America?一Next month.()A.when she will travel B.when will she travelC.when she travelled D.when did she travel【解答】答案:A.根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Next month,可知这里表示的是时间,而且是一个将来的时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般将来时.选项C是一般过去时,时态不符合.故选A.五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文.掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中.选择最佳选项.36.(15分)After medical school,Michael moved to Southern California.He became a(31)C at MissionCommunity Hospital.There Michael was known for his hard work.Many patients were helped byMichael,including a little baby called Chris.In August 1985,Chris entered the world earlier than expected,weighing only 1.5kg.A fewmonth,later he was back in the hospital.His temperature rose quickly with all the symptoms ofmeningitis(脑膜炎症状).Michael didn't (32)C this young patient's side."Anything couldhave gone wrong at that point,so I stayed there through the night to make sure everything wasdone (33)B,"Michael said.What Michael did meant the world to Chris'parents,especially thenext day when Michael (34)A to them that their baby's fever had gone.Then Chris'parents choseMichael to be their son's doctor for his childhood.When Chris finished primary school,the twolost (35)B.What Michael could never have expected was how Chris would reenter his life 30years later At around 5a.m.on March 29,2015,Michael was driving home when suddenly a truck(36)C control and bit his car badly in front of him."Then I felt heat and looked down and could see fire around my legs!"As he tried to open the door,he realized it was (37)B.He was trapped(使…陷人困境)in his car watching fire rise up around his legs.After more than 40 years helping others as a doctor,suddenly he needed (38)A.But he could never have imagined whereit would come from.Luckily,less than a mile away,a group of firefighters(消防队员)were coming.Guess who was in this group?It was Chris.They arrived there in time.They helped Michael out of the car and sent him to the hospital.As Chris learned the name of the person he had just saved,he said,"I surely (39)D him.But I couldn't believe it."When Michael realized that the little baby he once saved had just saved him,all he could do was to hold back tears."It really makes you think about (40)D,"Michael says,"Everything we do is so importantand affects(影响)so many others."31.A.teacher B.driver C.doctor D.worker 32.A.miss B.pass C.leave D.follow33.A.fast B.right C.warmly D.slowly 34.A.reported B.listened C.showed D.complained 35.A.hope B.touch C.trust D.message36.A.had B.kept C.lost D.took37.A.open B.shut C.safe D.cold38.A.help B.wish C.chance D.effort39.A.record B.interrupt C.encourage D.remember 40.A.study B.dream C.time D..life.【解答】31.C 考查名词辨析.A表示老师;B表示司机;C表示医生;D表示工人.由at Mission Community Hospital可知职业是医生,选C.32.C 考查动词辨析.A表示想念,错过;B表示通过;C表示离开;D表示跟随.由so I stayed there through the night to make sure everything was done可知他没有离开这个小病人的身边,选C.33.B 考查副词辨析.A表示快速地;B表示正确地;C表示温暖地;D表示慢慢地.结合语境可知Michael是想确保一切是做的正确地,所以一直守在Chris 身边,选B.34.A 考查动词辨析.A表示报告,宣布;B表示听;C表示展示;D表示抱怨.结合语境可知Michael告诉Chris的父母他的烧退了,用report to来表示.35.B 考查固定搭配.lose touch表示失去联系,此处由下文What Michael could never have expected was how Chris would reenter his life 30 years later可知是在Chris小学后他们就失去联系了.36.C 考查动词辨析.A表示有;B表示保持;C表示失去;D表示带走.由bit his car badly in front of him可知truck是失去了控制,选C.37.B 考查形容词辨析.A表示开着的;B表示关着的;C表示安全的;D表示冷的.由He was trapped(使…陷人困境)in his car watching fire rise up around his legs可知车子是关上的,他出不来,选B.38.A 考查名词辨析.A表示帮助;B表示希望,愿望;C表示机会;D表示努力.由After more than 40 years helping others as a doctor可知此处表示他需要帮助,选A.39.D 考查动词辨析.A表示记录;B表示打断;C表示鼓励;D表示记得.结合语境和上下文可知Chris听到Michael的名词时,肯定是记得他,因为他小时候Michael帮助他很多,选D.40.D 考查名词辨析.A表示学习;B表示梦想;C表示时间;D表示生活.由下文的感悟可知,此处表示思考人生,选D.六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.(共30分,每小题8分】41.(8分)Winter Olympic EventsThe International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing,China,as the host(主人)city forthe 2022Winter Olympic Games.Let's learn about some of the sports competing at WinterOlympic Games.Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players eachPlayers ski down ramps (坡道)to reach distance (距离)upTeams cannot have more than six players on the ice during theSnowboarding first became an event at the Winter Olympic41.Curling is a team sport played by two teams,and each team has B•A.three playersB.four playersC.five playersD.six players42.When players ski down ramps,five judges rate each jump on CA.cross,shape and landingB.speed,form and crossC.distance,form and landingD.distance,weight and shape43.In ice hockey the games include three D.A.15﹣minute periodsB.16﹣minute periodsC.19﹣minute periodsD.20﹣minute periods44.D first became an event at the Winter Olympic Games in 1998.A.CurlingB.Ski JumpingC.Ice HockeyD.Snowboarding.【解答】41.B细节理解题.根据Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on a rectangular 可知Curling是由两个队,每队有4个人的运动,故选B.42.C细节理解题.根据Five judges rate (评判)each jump on distance,form and landing.可知五名裁判距离,形式和落地上进行评判,故选C.43.D细节理解题.根据.Games include three 20﹣minute periods,with a break after the first and second periods.可知在In ice hockey 比赛中,分三段,每段20分,故选D44.D细节理解题.根据Snowboarding first became an event at the Winter Olympic Games in 1998.可知单板滑雪第一次成为一个冬季奥运会比赛项目是在1998年.故选D.45.(8分)Everybody Should Say Thank You to Ray TomGnson Why should you thank Ray Tomlinson?You might have never heard of his name before,but do you know that the e﹣mail you use every day was his"child"?Ray Tomlinson is known as"the father of e﹣mail".He was born in New York in 1941.He attended college at the Renaselaer Polytechnic Institute,where he took part in a program with IBM,and in 1963he received a bachelor(学士)of Science in electrical engineering.In 1971,Ray created the first e一mail system,which allowed people to send messages electronically from the same computer.But he thought that there might also be a way to send messages from different computers,which led to the birth of the e﹣mail we know now.He chose the@sign to separate local from global emails in the mailing address."I used the‘@'sign to show that the user was‘at'some other hosts rather than being local,"said Ray in an interview.person to person network email was born and user@host became the standard for email addresses,as it remains today.Ray Tomlinson died at the age of 74.Thanks Ray Tomlinson for inventing the email and putting the@sign on the map.Though he may not be.famous as Mark Zuckerberg or Bill Gates,Ray Tomlinson surely has his place among the geniuses(天才)that gave us the convenience that we call"computer technology".45.Who is known as"the father of e﹣mail"?BA.Bill Gates.B.Ray Tomlinson.C.Steve Jobs.D.Mark Zuckerberg.46.When did Ray create the first e一mail system?CA.In 1941.B.In 1963.C.In 1971.。
北京市朝阳高三二模英语试题(word版)含答案
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科测试2014. 5(考试时间120分钟满分150分)本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What color trousers does the woman like?A. Brown.B. Blue.C. Gray.2. What will the two speakers do?A. Book air tickets.B. Have a holiday.C. Move to Florida.3. When will the next bus for Chicago leave?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:10.C. At 8:15.4. What will the man probably do this evening?A. Finish the term paper.B. Go to the football match.C. Make a plan for tomorrow.5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Roommates.C. Classmates.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
北京市朝阳区普通高中校2016届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷-Word版含答案.doc
北京朝阳区普通高中校2015—2016学年第一学期期中考试高三年级英语班级学号姓名成绩第一卷(三大题,共115分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper. B.A magazine. C.A book.答案是A。
1.What time is it now?A.6:10. B.6:50. C.5:30.2.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a hospital. B.At the airport. C.At a library.3.What do you know about the woman in the conversation?A.She is a film director.B.She is an actress.C.She was awarded Best Actress at the Oscars.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Having a meeting. B.Talking about wars. C.Having a history class.5.What do we know about Mary?A.She has some trouble with maths.B.She doesn’t like school.C.She does well in maths.第二节(共15小题;每题分,满分分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2016.1朝阳高三英语期末试卷与答案(原版)
市区2015--2016学年度第一学期期末高三年级统一考试英语试卷2016. 1本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. When does the play start?A. At 7:15.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:30.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a department store.B. In a post office.C. In a bank.3. What does Tom do now?A. He is a secretary.B. He is a novelist.C. He is a newspaperman.4. Where are the photos?A B C5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Wine.B. Rice.C. Fruit.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. When to eat food.B. How to lose weight.C. Why to follow a good diet.7. Why did the man’s friend fall ill?A. Because he was overweight.B. Because he lacked enough exercise.C. Because he ate a little food every day.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2016年北京朝阳高三二模英语试题及答案(word版)
2016年北京朝阳⾼三⼆模英语试题及答案(word版)填空1. ______(find out) more about our university courses, write to this address.2. ––Have you asked Peter for advice?---No, he ______(talk with) someone, so I didn't disturb him.3. ______ made the dining room extra special is its polished wooden floor.4. You must learn to read people, ______ will be necessary if you work in a team.5. Ann forgot ______ she had left the car and it took her half an hour to find it in the parking lot.6. A notice will be put up_____(give) information about the closing dates for entering exams.7.Social and cultural activities for senior citizens ______(conduct) over the past several years.8. ––Do you mind if I smoke here?––I suggest you go to the separate room ______ (reserve) for smokers.9.The driver was really careless, otherwise the traffic accident ______(not happen).10.Wait a moment. The director _____ her assistant pick up some sandwiches for the meeting.第⼆节完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,共30分)A Person Who Has Influenced My LifeThere is always a time in one's life when a hero comes along. Someone who has inspired you can r eally help you learn what life is about.I __36__ it as if it was yesterday. I was fifteen years old that year. It was around eight o'clock one evening when my mother__37__ a phone call from her brother-in-law, who told us my aunt was i n hospital and that the doctor __38__ themshe would need an operation immediately. My family b ecame very __39__ about my aunt's situation.While my aunt was in the hospital with special __40__, my cousin Mark, who is mentally disabled , spent time with my family. Mark was seventeen at the time, and had been born with severe menta l disorders, which __41__ a wide range of social and physical problems for him throughout everyd ay life. He never had any true friend__42__ no one could relate to him. I must__43__ that at the b eginning I was filled with uncertainty as to how much of a__44__ my cousin would bring on my f amily. Now looking back it saddens me to see the __45__ I once showed.Over the two weeks when Mark lived with my family, I probably __46__ more about life and its meanings. Thinking back, I took __47__ in daily life for granted, believing it would always be the re. I never even thought about being able to do things like walking, brushing my teeth, or going to the bathroom on my own. Now I see how__48__ I am to be able to do these things independently. Mark was seventeen, but learned on a nine-year-old __49__. Although his learning ability was slo wer than most, he could still learn. He explored __50__ to do most of the things everyone else did. __51__ he did pretty well and succeeded at almost everything he tried to do. He __52__ his illnes s and showed an ambition to love life. To him, having a successful life means achieving goals on h is own terms and at his own __53__.Mark is my hero, for his disability has forever __54__ my viewpoint on life. It seems like a well-d eserved life when you're fifteen, and it is amazing how in a period of time your point of view can c hange so __55__.36.A. accept B. remember C. imagine D. discover37. A. made B. missed C. received D. used38. A. informed B. promised C. showed D. begged39. A.sure B. curious C. disappointed D. worried40. A. care B. interest C. purpose D. action41. A. found B. faced C. created D. influenced42. A. until B. although C. unless D. because43. A. believe B. admit C. decide D. regret44. A. puzzle B. failure C.burden D. conflict45. A. ignorance B. weakness C. relief D. mercy46. A. required B. understood C. questioned D. dreamed47. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything48. A. powerful B. brave C. lucky D. successful49. A. level B. variety C. job D. balance50. A. achievements B. possibilities C. functions D. difficulties51. A. Typically B.Occasionally C. Accidentally D. Actually52. A. treated B. prevented C. challenged D. reported53. A. pace B. cost C. business D. request54. A. represented B. changed C. formed D. supported55. A. easily B. normally C. properly D. completely第⼆节(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,共10分)根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后的七个选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
2016年北京西城高三二模英语试题及答案(word版)
2016年西城高三二模英语试题与答案市西城区2016年高三二模试卷英语2016.5第一部分:听力理解〔共三节,30分〕第一节〔共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分〕听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话你将听一遍.例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A.1. How does the man feel about his playing at the concert?A. Surprised.B. Worried.C. Excited.2. What do we know about the man’s pets?A. They get along well.B. They came on the same day.C. They are in separate rooms.3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. In the office.B. At the hotel.C. At the hospital.4. When is Tina going to arrive?A. At 7:30 am.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 7:30pm.5. Why does the woman need the cell phone?A. To take pictures.B. To call her friends.C. To share phone numbers.第二节〔共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分〕听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题.听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6. Why does the man ask the woman questions about smoking?A. He wants to stop smoking.B. He doesn’t like smoking.C. He is doing some research.7. What do we know about the woman’s husband?A. He smokes a lot at home.B. He is trying to stop smoking.C.He has an illness from smoking.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8. Why did the man get the ticket?A. He ran into a passing car.B. He went through the red light.C. He stopped on the double yellow line.9. What will the man have to do in the end?A. Pay the fine.B. Go to the hospital.C. Repair the car.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The bad weather.B. The weekend plan.C. The classic movie.11. What does the woman like about the classics?A. They make people think.B. They are funny and interesting.C. They are old but express new ideas.12. What did the two speakers decide to do at last?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go out for a walk.C. Go to the outdoor movie.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题.13. What is the speaker?A. A travel agent.B. A job adviser.C. A business traveler.14. How much does the trip to Hawaii cost at least?A. 199 pounds.B. 372 pounds.C. 400 pounds.15. Which is the place suggested by the speaker in the package holiday?A. Florida.B. Scotland.C. Wales.第三节〔共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分〕听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个..词.听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间.这段对话你将听两遍.第二部分:知识运用〔共两节,45分〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题;每小题1分,共15分〕从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s moreB.That’s to sayC.In other wordsD.Believe it or not答案是D.21. Mobile payment ______ more and more popular in the last two years.A. has becomeB. will becomeC. becameD. had become22. It is the talent and hard work of the musical group ______ allow them to win over many fans.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. where23. —You seem familiar with the rainforest.—I ______ in South America for two years.A. liveB. was livingC. livedD. had lived24. A "charity wall〞, ______ spare clothes and books for people in need, recently appeared on a street in Beijing.A. collectsB. collectedC. collectingD. being collected25. ______ I’m not good at art, I do have a good appreciation of art products.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. While26. The suggestion, if ______, will mean fundamental changes to the electrical system.A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. accepted27. Home is ______ we complain the most, but are often treated the best.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. how28. It is said that amost popular emoji <expression of emotion on the Internet> is the "face withthe rolling eyes〞, ______ is used in 14 percent of text messages.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose29. Born in a poor village, she knows ______ education means to people, especially to thosewithout it.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. why30. China has introduced a national two-child policy ______ the challenge of an aging population.A.to meetB. meetC. metD. meets31. Today if you never register for a network course, you ______ as behind the times.A. will seeB. will be seenC. seeD. were seen32. Not drinking enough water ______ lead to headache and poor physical performance.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need33. I told you to keep the dog ______ the bed. I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.A. overB. alongC. towardsD. off34. If I weren’t so tired, I ______ with you to the movie tonight.A. will goB. would have goneC. would goD. went35. Justin ______ a book about his adventures in Tibet now. I hope he can find a goodpublisher when he has finished.A. wroteB. is writingC. has writtenD. was writing第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A Very Special Special OlympianThe professor was searching for student volunteers in the lecture room for a Special Olympics event. As the sign-up sheet went up and down the rows, I started to come up with my 36 . Maybe it was the distance to the college where the event was to take place, or the early hour that 37 had to report for duty. Whatever the reasons that made me hesitate, I am thankful to this day that I 38 up volunteering. If I had missed the event, I would have missed one of the most unforgettable moments that I have ever 39 .I arrived at the volunteer tent bright and early. My task was 40 . I was to stand at the finish line only and wait until the event was over and then take the 41 to the announcing booth<公告处>. Standing at the finish line, I was able to witness many amazing efforts and close races. I was most impressed by the effort each athlete put into his or her 42 . What also impressed me was the sincere 43 each athlete expressed while participating though sometimes the joy of participating in a sporting event can get 44 in the fierce competition of winning and losing.Then an amazing moment happened right before my eyes. A group of athletes were 45up to run a short race. One of them was in a wheelchair, a little girl with a 46 smile, wearing bright bows in her hair. Her smile filled the stadium that day. I couldn’t help but smile back at her.The gun sounded. They were off. Runners sped up in the 47 with all their might. My eyes48 for the little girl with the bright bows. There she was, pumping her arms with all the49 she had. Her efforts were getting little result, but that did not stop her. I noticed as she got closer that she also had an injured arm. But that did not stop this bright star. The race was long over 50 the young athlete kept pumping her arms. As she finally 51 the finish line, the noise of the crowd was thunderous. There I stood 52 , with tears falling down my cheeks.After all these years, I can still hear those cheers. I wish I could thank that remarkable athlete for what her efforts 53 this unmotivated college guy. I grew up a lot that day because of the 54 of that little girl in the wheelchair. I was 55 that day of a poem from a book that states, "Whatever you do, do it with all your might.〞36. A. ideasB. plansC. suggestionsD. excuses37. A. runnersB. studentsC. volunteersD. advisors38. A. gave B. endedC. stayedD. woke39. A. ignoredB. controlledC. witnessedD. imagined40. A. simpleB. difficultC. interestingD. tiring41. A. prizeB. athleteC. resultD. winner42. A. mindB. eventC. victoryD. body43. A. joyB. beliefC. trustD. confidence44. A. stuckB. increasedC.respectedD. lost45. A. mixedB. calledC. linedD. piled46. A. hugeB. narrowC. weakD. hard47. A. courtB. trackC. fieldD. platform48. A. hopedB. caredC. preparedD. searched49. A. desiresB. courageC. energyD. dreams50. A. but B.andC. orD. so51. A. felt B. nearedC. tookD. raised52. A. cheering B.waitingC. calculatingD. recording53. A. paidB. owedC. disappointedD. taught54. A. honestyB. braveryC. popularityD. creativity55. A. warnedB. rmedD. reminded第三部分:阅读理解〔共两节,40分〕第一节〔共15小题;每小题2分,共30分〕阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AThe following safety risks may result in seriousinjury or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S:●This product contains small parts that are foradult assembly <组装> only. Keep small childrenaway when assembling. Remove all protectivematerials before assembly. Be sure to remove allpackaging materials and parts from underneaththe car body.●Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductiveharm. Never open the battery.●Body parts such as hands, legs, hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts. Never placea body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle. Always wearshoes when using the vehicle.●Using the vehicle near streets, motor vehicles, drop-offs such assteps, water <swimmingpools> or other bodies of water, hills, wet areas, in alleys, at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accident. Instead, use the vehicle on the highway. Always use the vehicle in a safe, secure environment.●Using the vehicle in unsafe conditions such as snow, rain, loose dirt, mud, or sand may resultin unexpected action, for example tip over.●Using the vehicle in an unsafe manner. Examples include but are not limited to:∙Pulling the vehicle with another vehicle or similar device∙Allowing more than two riders∙Pushing the user from the back∙Traveling at an unsafe speed●Always use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicle.●Store the vehicle indoors or cover it to protect it from weather. Water will damage the motor,electric system, and battery.56. When assembling, you should ______.A. open the battery on the spotB. ignore the packaging materialsC. keep small children off the spotD. take away all protective materials57. According to the text, it is safer to ______.A. have at least four passengersB. push the user from behind at the startC. drive on the highway instead of on hillsD. wear loose clothes while using the vehicle58. Where can you probably find the text?A. An official report.B. A popular magazine.C. A physics textbook.D. A product handbook.BTwo of the saddest words in the English language are "if only〞. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying, "Take the extra minute to do it right.〞I always try to live by the "extra minute〞rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an "if only〞moment, whether it was somethingminor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding <衬垫> onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I don’t only avoid those "if only〞moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid "if only〞in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say "I love you〞or "I forgive you.〞When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say "if only〞about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.59. Which of the following is an example of the "extra minute〞rule?A.Start the car the moment everyone is seated.B.Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.C.Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.D.Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.60. The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to ______.A.keep her appointment with the eye doctorB. meet her father who was already an old manC.join in the holiday celebration of the companyD.finish her work before the deadline approached61.The underlined word "foregone〞in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.A. abandonedB. lackedC. avoidedD. wasted62.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Emotional Well-beingB.The Two Saddest WordsC.The Most Useful RuleD.The Peace of MindCTurning the lights out or wearing a blindfold while eating could be a quick way to lose weight, according to scientists. The simple trick works because it stops diners eating for pleasure rather than for calories. It also triggers <引发> a part of the brain that is worried that unseen food may go bad.An experiment by the University of Konstanz, in Germany, found that people who were blindfolded consumed nine percent fewer calories before they felt full, compared to those who could see. They also vastly overestimated how much they had eaten because they could not see how much was left on the plate. Blindfolded volunteers estimated they had eaten 88 percent more than they actually had.Scientists believe that not seeing food on the table also allows the body to know when it is full in realtime rather than remembering past experiences where it might have taken a full plate to feel full.In the experiment, 50 people were blindfolded and 40 were allowed to see their food. All were told not to eat within two hours of the experiment. They were then given three 95g bowls of chocolate ice cream and invited to eat for 15 minutes. Their bowls were taken away and the remaining ice-cream weighed, while the participants were quizzed on how much they thought they had eaten.On average the group who could see ate 116g while the blindfolded groups ate 105g. However, the blindfolded group believed they had eaten 197g while compared with 159g for the non-blind volunteers. They were also asked how pleasant the ice-cream tasted and the blindfolded group rated lower than those who could see."The experienced pleasure of eating was significantly lower in the blindfolded group. Not seeing the food might have decreased the appetite. Sight plays an important role in the eating experience and in the overall dining experience.〞Previous studies have shown that the visual influence of food plays a large part in the taste. While restaurants that allow diners to eat in the dark state that it triggers other senses, in fact eating in darkness is likely to taste far milder than usual.63. With the lights out, diners eat less partly because ______.A. they want to quickly finish their mealsB. they trust their feelings more than everC. they focus more on fun than the caloriesD. they worry about the quality of the food64. We can learn from the passage that the blindfolded group ______.A. spent a much longer time eating the same foodB. believed they ate more than they really didC. depended on past experiences to feel fullD. thought the food tasted better than usual65. The last two paragraphs tellus that ______.A. diners are likely to lose their appetite eating in darknessB. sensesrather than sight play an important role in the tasteC. findings of this experiment differ from the previous studiesD. restaurants benefit a lot from allowing diners to eat in the dark66. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. provide statistics related to eating in the darkB. offer reasons for people to eat in the dark areasC. inform the readers of the result of an experimentD. persuade the readers to lose weight in a new wayDLet us all raise a glass to AlphaGo and the advance ofartificial intelligence.AlphaGo, DeepMind’s Go-playingAI, just defeated the best Go-playing human, Lee Sedol.But as we drink to its success, we should also begintrying to understand what it means for the future.The number of possible moves in a game of Go is so huge that, in order to win against a player like Lee, AlphaGo was designed to adopt a human-like style of gameplay by using a relativelyrecent development—deep learning. Deep learning uses large data sets, "machine learning〞algorithms <计算程序> and deep neural <神经的> networks to teach the AI how to perform a particular set of tasks. Rather than programming complex Go rules and strategies into AlphaGo, DeepMind designers taught AlphaGo to play the game by feeding it data based on typical Go moves. Then, AlphaGo played against itself, tirelessly learning from its own mistakes and improving its gameplay over time. The results speak for themselves.Deep learning represents a shift in the relationship humans have with their technological creations. It results in AI that displays surprising and unpredictable behaviour. Commenting after his first loss, Lee described being shocked by an unconventional move he claimed no human would ever have made. Demis Hassabis, one of DeepMind’s founders, echoed this comment: "We’re very pleased that AlphaGo played some quite surprising and beautiful moves.〞Unpredictability and surprises are—or can be—a good thing. They can indicate that a system is working well, perhaps better than the humans that came before it. Such is the case with AlphaGo. However, unpredictability also indicates a loss of human control. That Hassabis is surprised at his creation’s behaviour suggests a lack of control in the design. And though some loss of control might be fine in the context of a game such as Go, it raises urgent questions elsewhere.How much and what kind of control should we give up to AI machines? How should we design appropriate human control into AI that requires us to give up some of that very control? Is there some AI that we should just not develop if it means any loss of human control? How much of a say should corporations, governments, experts or citizens have in these matters? These important questions, and many others like them, have emerged in response, but remain unanswered. They require human, not human-like, solutions.So as we drink to the milestone in AI, let’s also drink to the understanding that the time to answer deeply human questions about deep learning and AI is now.67. What contributes most to the unconventional move of AlphaGo in the game?A. The capability of self-improvement.B. The constant input of large data sets.C. The installation of deep neutral networks.D. The knowledge of Go rules and strategies.68.A potential danger of AI is ______.A. the loss of human controlB. the friendly relationshipC. the fierce competitionD. the lack of challenge69.How should we deal with the unpredictability of AI?A. We should stop AI machines from developing even further.B. We should call on the government to solve these problems for us.C. We should rely on ourselves and come up with effective solutions.D. We should invent even more intelligent machines to solve everything.70.What’s the author’s attitude towards this remarkable advance in AI?A. Supportive.B. Optimistic.C. Doubtful.D. Cautious.第二节〔共5小题;每小题2分,共10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Being Left-handed in a Right-handed WorldThe world is designed for right-handed people, but why does a tenth of the population prefer the left? 71The answer to it remains a bit of a mystery. Since scientists have noticed that left-handedness tends to run in families, it’s assumed that left-handedness has a genetic<基因的> component to it.72 In fact, identical twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use different hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but many experts believe that it’s kind of random.Historically, the left side and left-handedness have been considered a negative thing by many cultures. 73 In some areas, the left hand became known as the "unclean〞hand. In many religions, the right hand of God is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at God’s right side. God’s left hand, however, is the hand of judgement. Various activities and experiences become rude or even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some parts of Scotland, it is considered bad luck to meet a left-handed person at the start of a journey. 74 A person giving directions will put their left hand behind them and even physically try to point with their right hand if necessary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered impolite.75 People come to realize that left-handedness is natural. People even noticed that many famous people are left-handed, including Benjamin Franklin, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Charlie Chaplin. Some researchers find out that lefties are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking better. The left-handedness is more easily adaptable to the right-handed worldas well. Being left-handed is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pride in.A. In other words, left-handers are born that way.B. Left-handedness used to be regarded as a disability.C. The unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied.D. Why do they prefer to use their left hand rather than their right hand for routine activities?E. Why do some parents force their left-handed children to become right-handed when writing?F. In Ghana, pointing, gesturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.G. Fortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject left-handedness like before.第四部分:书面表达<共两节,35分>第一节〔15分〕假设你是高三学生李华,得知你的美国笔友Peter暑假要来中国旅游并在停留一天.有两条游览路线让他犹豫不决:1〕长城一日游; 2〕天安门广场、故宫一日游.Peter想征询你的意见.请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子.内容包括:1. 欢迎他来旅游;2. 推荐路线并说明理由;3. 提出可以陪他游览一天.注意:1. 词数不少于50;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua第二节〔20分〕假设你是红星中学的学生李华.请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英文写一篇周记, 记述上周日你和父母一起骑车郊游的过程.注意:词数不少于60.提示词: 郊区the suburbs市西城区2016年高三二模试卷英语答案2016.5第一部分:听力理解〔共三节,30分〕第一节〔共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分〕1. B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A第二节〔共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分〕6. C 7.B 8.C 9.A10.B11. A12.C13.A14.B15.A第三节〔共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分〕每小题1.5分.如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分.16.212-889-917217.cooker18.gold 19. measuring 20.Wednesday第二部分:知识运用〔共两节,45分〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题;每小题1分,共15分〕21.A22.B23.C24.C25.D26.D27.B 28.C29.A 30.A31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C35.B第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分〕36.D37.C38.B39.C 40.A41.C42.B43.A44.D45.C46.A47.B48.D 49.C 50.A51.B52.A53.D54.B55.D第三部分:阅读理解〔共两节,40分〕第一节〔共15小题;每小题2分,共30分〕56.C57.C58.D59.D60.B61.A62.B63.D64.B65.A66.C67.A68.A69.C70.D第二节〔共5小题;每小题2分,共10分〕71.D 72.A 73.C 74.F 75.G第四部分:书面表达〔共两节,35分〕第一节〔15分〕<一>Dear Peter,I’m so excited to hear that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. I just can’t wait to see you.Regarding your two choices of how to spend the day, I’d like to recommend the second, a one-day tour of the Forbidden City and Tian’anmen Square. As the largest museum of culture and art in China, and the center of the Beijing city, the two scenic spots have been regarded as must-see attractions, especially for those who will visit Beijing for only one day. Don’t worry about the tour guide. I can accompany you throughout the day. We’re sure to have a good time.I hope my suggestion will be of some help to you. If you have any other questions, just write to me.Yours,Li Hua<二>Dear Peter,I’m so excited to hear that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. I just can’t wait to see you.Regarding your two choices of how to spend the day, I’d like to recommend the first, a one-day tour of the Great Wall. It’s said that he who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. As one of the symbols of China, this place of interest has been regarded as a must-see attraction, especially for those who will visit Beijing for only one day. Don’t worry about the tour guide. I can accompany you throughout the day. We’re sure to have a good time.I hope my suggestion will be of some help to you. If you have any other questions, just write to me.Yours,Li Hua。
2016年北京西城高三二模英语试题及答案(word版)
2016年北京西城高三二模英语试题及答案北京市西城区2016年高三二模试卷英语2016.5第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. How does the man feel about his playing at the concert?A. Surprised.B. Worried.C. Excited.2. What do we know about the man’s pets?A. They get along well.B. They came on the same day.C. They are in separate rooms.3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. In the office.B. At the hotel.C. At the hospital.4. When is Tina going to arrive?A. At 7:30 am.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 7:30pm.5. Why does the woman need the cell phone?A. To take pictures.B. To call her friends.C. To share phone numbers.第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
北京市朝阳区2016年中考二模英语试题(word版含官方参考答案及评分标准)
北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习(二)英语试卷2016.6一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. What is the boy going to do after school?A. Play tennis.B. Play football.C. Play volleyball.7. What sport does the girl like?A. Running.B. Skiing.C. Swimming.请听一段刘话,完成第8至第9小题。
8. How long is the man going to stay in the city?A. For two days.B. For three days.C. For four days.9. What places is the man going to visit?A. Museums.B. Buildings.C. Parks.请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. What kind of books does the boy like?A. Books on art.B. Books on science.C. Books on language.11. How many books can t he boy borrow each time?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12. What's wrong with Tony?A. He has got a bad cold.B. He has got a fever.C. He has got a stomachache.13. What does Betty advise Tony to do?A. Talk with friends.B. Listen to music.C. Get enough sleep.请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。
2016北京四区高三英语二模单选汇总(含答案word版)
2016北京四区高三英语二模单选汇总(含答案word)东城区21. The ceiling’s low,_____you need to be careful not to hit your head.A. soB. butC. forD.or22. Nigel sent the girl a nice little note _____ her for a drink.A. invitedB. invitingC. to be invitingD. invite23. George decided it was such a rare car that he_____ it only for a few exhibitions.A. usedB. was usingC. had usedD. would use24. She read a poem by Carver _____ describes his life in the countryside.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. whose25. A team of scientists _____ the effects of acid rain over the last twenty-year period.A. studiedB. had studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying26. That knife’s extremely sharp! _____you don’t cut yourself.A. MindB. MindingC. To mindD. Minded27. Finally I found my handbag, which_____under a pile of old newspapers.A. has buriedB. had buriedC. has been buriedD. had been buried28. My mum’s letters really encouraged me _____ my illness.A. fromB. forC. throughoutD. within29. The Centre became a place _____ many came to talk about their hopes and fears.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when30. I always check the prices of different brands _____ I make a major purchase.A. beforeB. becauseC. althoughD.where31. Fresh milk _____ in the fridge, or it will go bad.A. may keepB. may be keptC. must keepD.must be kept32. Since there is only one laboratory in the school, it is important to check_____ thestudents can use it.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. where33. _____ myself enough time to catch the train, I set my alarm for five in the morning.A. GiveB. Being givenC. TogiveD. Given34. If Julia had practised hard enough last night, she _____ more confident on the stagenow.A. isB. would beC. had beenD. would havebeen35. _____with two over-packed suitcases, I arrived at the airport just in time for my flight.A. ArmingB. ArmedC. To armD. Arm答案21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B21. Mobile payment ______ more and more popular in the last two years.A. has becomeB. will becomeC. becameD. had become22. It is the talent and hard work of the musical group ______ allow them to win over many fans.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. where23. —You seem familiar with the rainforest.—I ______ in South America for two years.A. liveB. was livingC. livedD. had lived24. A ―charity wall‖, ______ spare clothes and books for people in ne ed, recently appeared on a street in Beijing.A. collectsB. collectedC. collectingD. being collected25. ______ I’m not good at art, I do have a good appreciation of art products.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. While26. The suggestion, if ______, will mean fundamental changes to the electrical system.A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. accepted27. Home is ______ we complain the most, but are often treated the best.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. how28. It is said that amost popular emoji (expression of emotion on the Internet) is the ―face withthe rolling eyes‖, ______ is used in 14 percent of text messages.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose29. Born in a poor village, she knows ______ education means to people, especially to thosewithout it.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. why30. China has introduced a national two-child policy ______ the challenge of an aging population.A.to meetB. meetC. metD. meets31. Today if you never register for a network course, you ______ as behind the times.A. will seeB. will be seenC. seeD. were seen32. Not drinking enough water ______ lead to headache and poor physical performance.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need33. I told you to keep the dog ______ the bed. I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.A. overB. alongC. towardsD. off34. If I weren’t so ti red, I ______ with you to the movie tonight.A. will goB. would have goneC. would goD. went35. Justin ______ a book about his adventures in Tibet now. I hope he can find a goodpublisher when he has finished.A. wroteB. is writingC. has writtenD. was writing21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B21. ––What would you like, beer or juice?––______. Give me some Cola please.A. EitherB. NeitherC.BothD. None22. You ______worry about me. I’ve decided to join a local health club.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. daren’t23. ______ more about our university courses, write to this address.A. To find outB. Finding outC. Found outD. To be found out24. I wonder whether his hearing is okay ______ he has turned the television up very loud.A. unlessB. althoughC. untilD. because25. ––Have you asked Peter for advice?––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.A. is talking withB. has talked withC. was talking withD. had talked with26. ______ made the dining room extra special is its polished wooden floor.A. WhatB.ThatC.WhoD. Which27. You’d better make the plants shorter, ______ they will interrupt the views from the house.A. butB. andC. soD. or28. You must learn to read people, ______ will be necessary if you work in a team.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what29. Ann forgot ______ she had left the car and it took her half an hour to find it in the parking lot.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how30. A notice will be put up_____ information about the closing dates for entering exams.A. givenB. givingC. having givenD. being given31.Social and cultural activities for senior citizens ______ over the past several years.A. conductedB. were co nductedC. have conductedD. have been conducted32. ––Do you mind if I smoke here?––I suggest you go to the separate room ______ for smokers.A. to reserveB. reservingC. reservedD. being reserved33.The driver was really careless, otherwise the traffic accident ______.A. didn’t happenB. hadn’t happenedC. wouldn’t happenD. wouldn’t have happened34.Wait a moment. The director _____ her assistant pick up some sandwiches for the meeting.A. hasB. has hadC. had hadD. was having35. As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ______ it is in my day.A. howB. whenC. whyD. where21—25 BCADC 26—30 ADCAB 31—35 DCDBA21. _______ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A. SitB. SittingC. To sitD. Sat22. _______ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Why23. People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than _______ of Tokyo’s.A. thisB. itC. oneD. that24. The Dragon Boat Festival ______ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. is markingB. marksC. will markD. marked25. I wonder _______ the equipment will be available in ten days.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where26. The Winter Olympics ______ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.A. heldB. having heldC. holdingD. to be held27. I ______ my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.A. could have chargedB. might chargeC. should have chargedD. would charge28. If _____ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A. trappedB. trappingC. having trappedD. to be trapped29. Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _______ we can only keep silent.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. why30. ---Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.---I’d love to, but I ______ as a volunteer in my community then.A. will workB. have workedC. will be workingD. was working31. Never in my life _________ such a beautiful sunrise!A. have I seenB. I have seenC. did I seeD. I saw32. Before you hand in your final report, ______ there are no spelling mistakes.A. make sureB. to make sureC. made sureD. making sure33. House prices are usually much higher ______ there are subway stations around.A. whereB. unlessC. whileD. though34. Mrs. Green treats her students as if they ______ her children.A. areB. wereC. had beenD. would be35. _______ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Ever sinceD. As long as答案21. B 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C30. C 31. A 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D。
朝阳二模答案之欧阳数创编
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语试题答案2016.5第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1—5 BABCA第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)6—10 ABABC 11—15 ACBCC第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)每小题1.5分。
如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16.Henes 17.August18.64619519.engineer20.month第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21—25 BCADC 26—30 ADCAB31—35 DCDBA第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)36—40 BCADA 41—45 CDBCA46—50 BDCAB 51—55 DCABD第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)56—60 CABCA61—65 DDABA 66—70 DBCDB 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)71—75 AGCDE第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5.词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。
Dear Jeff,I’m glad to tell you that our school will throw a partyfor the international students. The party will be heldin the concerthallfrom 7:30pm to 9:00pmthis Saturday.There’ll be Chinese comedies, magic acts, and some Chinese folk songs and dances. I’m sure you can get to know more about Chinese customs and culture there. Besides, there will be a free conversation session, which would bea good chance for you to meet people from around the world in an enjoyable environment.I hope you can come and have a goodtime.Best wishes,Li Hua第二节(20分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。
英语高考模拟卷--英语试题及答案-北京市朝阳区2016届高三第二次(5月)综合练习
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科试卷2016. 5本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What did the man do this morning?A. He attended a meeting.B. He had a history lesson.C. He had an English lesson.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In the theatre.C. In the hospital.3. Where is the post office?A. B. C.4. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 23.C. Gate 25.5. What caused the man problems at the bank?A. The computers weren’t working.B. He forgot to fix the time.C. He lost his cheques.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
填空1. ______(findout) more about our university courses, write to this address.2. ––Have you asked Peter for advice?---No, he ______(talk with) someone, so I didn't disturb him.3. ______ made the dining room extra special is its polished wooden floor.4. You must learn to read people, ______ will be necessary if you work in a team.5. Ann forgot ______ she had left the car and it took her half an hour to find it in the parking lot.6. A notice will be put up_____(give) information about the closing dates for entering exams.7.Social and cultural activities for senior citizens ______(conduct) ov er the past several years.8. ––Do you mind if I smoke here?––I suggest you go to the separate room ______ (reserve)for smokers.9.The driver was really careless, otherwise the traffic accident _____ _(not happen).10.Wait a moment. The director _____ her assistant pick up some sand wiches for the meeting.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)A Person Who Has Influenced My LifeThere is always a time in one's life when a hero comes along. Some one who has inspired you can really help you learn what life is ab out.I __36__ it as if it was yesterday. I was fifteen years old that year. It was around eight o'clock one evening when my mother __37__ a phone call from her brother-in-law, who told us my aunt was in hospital and that the doctor __38__ themshe would need an operation immediately. My family became very __39__ about my aunt's situation.While my aunt was in the hospital with special __40__, my cousin Ma rk, who is mentally disabled, spent time with my family. Mark was s eventeen at the time, and had been born with severe mental disorders , which __41__ a wide range of social and physical problems for him throughout everyday life. He never had any true friend__42__ no one could relate to him. I must __43__ that at the beginning I was f illed with uncertainty as to how much of a__44__ my cousin would br ing on my family. Now looking back it saddens me to see the __45__ I once showed.Over the two weeks when Mark lived with my family, I probably __46_ _ more about life and its meanings. Thinking back, I took __47__ in daily life for granted, believing it would always be there. I neve r even thought about being able to do things like walking, brushing my teeth, or going to the bathroom on my own. Now I see how__48_ _ I am to be able to do these things independently.Mark was seventeen, but learned on a nine-year-old __49__. Although h is learning ability was slower than most, he could still learn. He explored __50__ to do most of the things everyone else did. __51__ he did pretty well and succeeded at almost everything he tried to d o. He __52__ his illness and showed an ambition to love life. To h im, having a successful life means achieving goals on his own terms and at his own __53__.Mark is my hero, for his disability has forever __54__ my viewpoint on life. It seems like a well-deserved life when you're fifteen, and it is amazing how in a period of time your point of view can change so __55__.36.A. accept B. remember C. imagineD. discover37. A. made B. missed C. receivedD. used38. A. informed B. promised C. showedD. begged39. A.sure B. curious C. disappointedD. worried40. A. care B. interest C. purposeD. action41. A. found B. faced C. createdD. influenced42. A. until B. although C. unlessD. because43. A. believe B. admit C. decideD. regret44. A. puzzle B. failure C.burdenD. conflict45. A. ignorance B. weakness C. reliefD. mercy46. A. required B. understood C. questionedD. dreamed47. A. anything B. something C. nothingD. everything48. A. powerful B. brave C. luckyD. successful49. A. level B. variety C. jobD. balance50. A. achievements B. possibilities C. functionsD. difficulties51. A. Typically B.Occasionally C. AccidentallyD. Actually52. A. treated B. prevented C. challengedD. reported53. A. pace B. cost C. businessD. request54. A. represented B. changed C. formedD. supported55. A. easily B. normally C. properlyD. completely第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How northern Europeans beat the winter bluesAsk a child from northern Europe to draw two pictures'one on a rain y day and a second inthesunshine'and this is what you will get: in the first, as raindrops fall from the top of the page,the man beh ind the window has an unhappy expression. When a yellow sun sends o ut some light from the corner,theman is smiling.Northern Europeans associate rain with sadness and sunshine with happi ness. They think this is truebecause they are so aware of how their environment affectsthem. ___71___In October 2008, a groupof researcher s examined the influence of different daily weather factors, including temperature,wind and sunlight, on 1,200 participants. The conclusion was that good or bad weather had little effect on people's feelings. ___72___ A personwho is upset on dark or cold dayssuffers from a ne gative mood , and he will be likely to experience a sad winter. Thi sis the basis of an illness called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). ___73___AniKalayjian, professor of psychology at Fordham University, advisesthat weshould take steps to strengthen the brain's system againstweather-d riven mood changes. Research on SAD has been focused on the brain's response to darkness and light. When our eyes detectdarkness, the b rain gives off melatonin, which starts sleep cycles. ___74___It takes over to help us wake up and feel better when we detect light. We can encourage people to take charge of their feelings,' says Kalayj ian. Wetell them to leave the computers and theindoor games and get out there in the sun. ___75___A day of rain can potentially destroy your plan and affect your moo d. But as theScottish comedian Billy Connolly once said: ―There is no such thing as bad weather, only the wrongclothing.'A. Yet that link has no scientific basis.B. It isseriouslydoubted amongthepeople who suffer from SAD.C. It affects about10% ofthe population of northern Europe each year.D. Another chemical called serotonin, however, can make people happy.E. That's when people can recharge their serotoninand get a better m ood.F.Most studies prove that a negative feeling is associated with bad weather.G. They determined that people actually differ in their sensitivity t o weather changes.写作假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍你在伦敦冬令营期间与同学们自行前往博物馆的完整过程,并以“My Experience in London”为题,给校刊“英语园地”写一篇英文稿件。