《新视野大学英语视听说教程第一册》_第8单元答案
新视野大学英语视听教程答案第1册
Unit1II. Listening SkillsListening for Names1. Doris: Good morning. Can I help you?David: Yes. I need to change one of my courses.Doris: I‟ll see what we can do. What‟s your name, please?David: My name‟s David Brown.Doris: Your first name again?David: David. D-A-V-I-D.The boy is called David by his first name.2. Nancy: Excuse me. I want to make sure if I am registered for the new semester of English withDr. Lang.Doris: Just a minute and I‟ll check for you. What‟s your name, please?Nancy: Nancy Leigh.Doris: Is “Lee” your last name?Nancy: No, it‟s Leigh. L-E-I-G-H. But “Lee” would be easier to spell, wouldn‟t it?Nancy‟s last name is Leigh.3. Doris: I‟m sorry. But if you need a loan, you‟ll have to go to the Financial Aid Office beforeyou can register.Nancy: Them who should I see there?Doris: Well, Mrs. Vicky Klein can help you. As a matter of fact, anybody there is very nice. Nancy: Oh, thank you. What is her name again?Doris: Vicky Klein. V-I-C-K-Y, K-L-E-I-N.Nancy should see Vicky Klein if she needs a loan.4. Doris: OK, to complete this form I need your name in full, please.Laura: Laura Tish Hill.Doris: Tish? That‟s an unusual middle name. Would you mind spelling that for me?Laura: Sure. T-I-S-H. I was named after my mother.Laura‟s full name is Laura Tish Hill.5. Doris: Well, you need to complete the form for your parking pass. Your name, please? Anthony: Anythony Mcdonald.Doris: Are you “Mc” or “Mac”?Anthony: “Mc”. My family was from Scotland.Doris: OK, Anthony. I‟ll have your parking pass ready in a minute.Anthony McDonald will get his parking pass in a minute.III. Listening InTask 1: EnrollingGood morning, everyone. I‟d like to welcome you to City University. I‟m Betty Russell and I work in the International Students‟ Office. I have some important for you. First, you must enroll by August 28th. Pick up your ID card at our office. Them, you‟ll need to pick up a library card so that you can borrow books from the library. Show them your ID card in the library and they will do it for you. You may be thinking about the sports facilities at our school. There‟s no charge for student use, but of course you‟ll have to show your ID card. Concerning the medical assistance, the University has its own health center, and all services are free for enrolled students.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.ATask 2: Living on Campus(M=man; W=woman)M: Hi, Lisa. How‟s life on campus?W: Hi, John. Oh, not so bad. Pretty good in fact.M: Is that what do you think? I mean, do you like living on campus?W: Yeah, I enjoy living here because there‟s so many people around and it‟s easy to make friends.What about you? Have you ever lived in a dorm before?M: No, this is the first time.W: I think you‟ll find it quite convenient. The library, labs, sports center and other facilities are right on campus.M: That‟s true. The atmosphere here is different from the outside. But I guess living in town has its advantage too, like being close to the shopping center. You know, our university is so far from downtown.W: But the commuting to classes…I mean, you would have to get up so early to get to classes on time. And then going home would be so much time.M: Yeah, but the food here…it seems it‟s the same thing in the cafeteria every day.W: Well, I think the food here is OK, and if you want a change, you can eat out once in a while. M: True.1.She thinks it‟s easy to make friends.2.It‟s convenient to use the library, the labs, the sports center and many other facilities.3.It‟s near the shopping center.4.They would have to get up so early to get to classes on time. And then it would take a lot oftime to get home.5.It seems all the same every day.Task 3: Learning to speak EnglishHello, how are you? When most people learn English as a second language, they learn formal English. Unfortunately, learning it like this tends to make you feel distant and bored. The truth is,most people in English-speaking countries don‟t speak to each other in such a formal way. They speak in a casual way to their friends and families. When speaking casually, people tend to use a lot of informal or colloquial words, and also shorten and connect their phrases. They say things like “Hey, what‟s up?” or “Hey! Whatcha been dion‟?” These expressions are both common and natural, and make you seem like a native speaker. Using them may make people more interested in talking to you. This type of English is more like what you will hear in movies and TV shows. Speaking this way makes native speakers feel more relaxed and you will sound like a friendly person who speaks English well. You got that, buddy?formal formally casual common native relaxed friendlyTask 4: An Announcementattention closing five checkouts leaveIV. Speaking OutModel 1 It‟s nice to meet you.Now Your TurnMichael: Hi1 My name is Michael. Nice to meet you.Robert: Nice to meet you, Michael. I‟m Robert. But you can call me Bob.Michael: OK, Bob. Are you an international student here?Robert: Yes, I got here last week. I‟m from Canada.Michael: So, we‟re going to be in the same dorm.Model 2 How are you doing?Now Your TurnJoe: Hi, Jack.Jack: Hello, Joe. How are you doing?Joe: I‟m just fine, thanks. How about you?Jack: Good. Well, you see, I‟m planning to take chemistry this semester. Can you recommend a professor?Joe: Dr. Smith, of course. They say he‟s a prominent professor in chemistry.Model 3 I‟d like you to meet my friend.Now Your TurnJason: Hi, Jane. I‟d like you to meet my friend, Mike. Mike, this is Jane.Michael: Glad to meet you.Jane: Glad to meet you, too.Michael: Jason often tells me how much he enjoys you playing the piano.Jane: Thank you. I enjoy watching him playing tennis, too.Michael: Excuse me. I have an appointment, so I‟m afraid I must go now. Very nice meeting you. Jane: Same here. Bye!V. Let‟s TalkMichael: Hi! I saw you yesterday with John. We room together. I‟m Michael.Jane: Oh, hi, Mike. How are you doing?Michael: I‟m okay, but school has been really hectic since I came. I haven‟t even had a chance to breathe!Jane: I know. It‟s especially crazy when you‟re a freshman. Hey, what‟s your major? Michael: Travel and tourism.Jane: Well, what do you plan to do after you graduate?Michael: Uh… I really haven‟t decided. I think I‟d like to work for a travel agency in this area.What about you?Jane: Well, when I first started college. I majored in physics, but later I realized I might have a hard time finding a job in that field. I ended up changing to computer science. Finding a job in the IT industry shouldn‟t be as difficult.Michael: Have you got a part=time job to support yourself through school?Jane: Well, I‟m on a four-year scholarship that pays my tuition.Michael: Wow, lucky you!Jane: Yeah. How about you? Are you paying for school yourself?Michael: Sort of. I work weekends at travel agency.Jane: A travel agency? That seems like a perfect experience for you! What do you do there? Michael: I‟m a tour guide. I show tour groups around the city.Jane: Wow, your English must be pretty good then.Michael: Actually, they‟re all Chinese tourists. That‟s why I got the job!For ReferenceaA, say what you think about college life.Hi, John. Life on campus is really exciting! It‟s totally different form high school.B, give your opinion of A‟s view.Yeah. I feel the same. It‟s an entirely new world.A, tell B your problem and the cause for that.Well, my problem is this: I major in Engineering, but I want to work in a foreign trade company. So, I decide to spend more time on English. But, it‟s hard, you know, to manage your time.B, give your opinion of what A says, and tell him/her about your situation.I think you made the right decision. Actually, I have the same problem. You know, I‟m majoringin computer science, but I don‟t like it very much. I‟m really fond of travel and tourism, and I am considering changing my major, if it‟s possible.A, comment on B‟s word.Why? Computer science is cool! You‟re sure to get a big salary in your future job!BA, tell B about your problem.Hi, john. I‟m having a hard time paying my tuition.B, Show your sympathy.Oh, I‟m sorry to hear that. Have any way to get money?A, say your plan to solve the problem.I am considering a part-time job. I think it will help pay my tuition and give me useful experience.B, Give your opinion of A‟s plan, and tell him/her about your experience.Right. Actually, I‟m working part-time at a chain store now. It does bring in some money, but I think experience is more important.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: University LifeUniversity life is a new and different experience for me. First of all, living at the university gives me a sense of responsibility, of being on my own. My parents aren‟t around to say, “No, you‟re not going out tonight.”I decide everything for myself. Being around lots of friendly people is another aspect I like about university life. On my first say, when I arrived on campus, I was a bit confused about where I was going. An upperclassman noticed out I was looking for my dorm, he said, “Oh, just follow me; that‟s where I‟m going.” Now, I can really say that I feel comfortable in the dorm because there are so many friendly people around to talk with. Finally, I LOVE HA VING Fridays off; I would not be able to deal with five days of classes in a row. How did I do it in high school? I love sleeping in on Fridays. I guess I‟m sort of a party animal, but it seems like I go out every Thursday night. It also seems like I don‟t get home until early the next day1 My head hits the pillow and I don‟t move until Friday afternoon.1.new and different2.on his own3. a bit confused4.talk with5.sleep inTask 2: Key to Learning EnglishI think one of the most important keys to learning English id to establish a regular study program, like planning a few minutes every morning around breakfast time. This idea may sound a little too simple to the learners, because they took English in high school for a quite a few years, but they didn‟t become proficient speakers of the language. As a matter of fact I do not mean that we can become fluent speakers with just a few minutes here and there, but following a regular and consistent course of study can help us on the way to language mastery. In other words, people need to plan out their study by setting realistic and attainable goals from the beginning. Some people get caught up in the craze of learning the language on 30 days, only to give up when they can‟t perform up to their expectations. And small steps little by little, are the key. For example, planning to learn to use them actively—is far better than learning 30 and forgetting them the next day.1.T2. F3.F4.F5.TTask 3: Listening EffectivelyThrough it is 50% of everyday communication, listening, it seems, is the least taught. Listening is more than just hearing: it requires understanding. In an educational setting, listening effectively is critical. Effective listening results in doing the right assignment, doing the assignment correctly, and taking notes effectively. Doing these activities well results in learning and, most of the time, good grades. In a professional setting, listening is also critical. When you receive an oral message, your response must be correct. If you fail to listen to customers or clients, you may lose their business, and your job! Ina personal setting, listening effectively deepens your relationships. When we listen to someone, we say “You are important” without ever speaking a word. When we fail to listen, not only do we not receive the message, but we send the message that we are just plain dumb.1.B2.D3.A4.B5.DUnit2II. Listening SkillsIdentifying Numbers1.M: The stadium looks pretty big. How many people does it seat?W: It holds around 20,000. They say more than 18,000 Tickets have been sold.Q: How many tickets are left now?2.W: I was planning on signing up for the swimming class. Bit I heard it‟s full.M: Really? That‟s strange. There were nine swimming classes last semester, and this semester there are five more.Q: How many swimming classes are there this semester/3.W: How far do you jog every day? 5 kilometers?M: No, about 15km. I have to run that far to stay in good people.Q: How far does the man run each day?4. M: How many people will come to your home to watch the World Cup Final? Want me tobring anything?W: Probably like 15 or 20. I‟ve got most things covered. Maybe just bring a six-pack or something else to drink.Q: About how many people will come to watch the World Cup Final?5.W: How many people do you think will enter for the City Marathon?M: I‟m not sure. It was 250 last year. But someone told me the number is likely to double this tear.Q: How many people are likely to enter for this year‟s City Marathon?1.D2.A3.C4.B5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: Yao MingI first saw Yao Ming back in 1997. Nike had just signed a contract to sponsor the Shanghai Sharks. We had a little party to introduce ourselves and get to know the players. A few of us were there when the team walked in. They looked normal, most about 6‟4‟‟ or so. Then, a thin, baby-faced guy about 7‟5‟‟ came in. We were all surprised at seeing him. We couldn‟t believe his size. And when he started hitting three-pointers, we were really blown away! Our guys in the U‟S‟ didn‟t believe that there was a Chinese kid that tall. To convince them, we had to bring him to a Nike camp in Paris that summer. Yao had always played against kids who were older than him. This was the first time he was competing with players his own age. Del Harris, then the Lakers coach, was at the camp. He fell in love with Yao Ming. He was telling everybody, “I got to have a picture with that kid. One day he‟s going to have a real impact on the NBA.”1.D2.B3.C4.D5.ATask 2: RonaldoRonaldo will become the first three-time winner of the FIFA World Player of the Year Award this Tuesday. Ronaldo played his early football with amateur clubs. By the time he was 16, he had signed his professional contract with a Brazilian club. He played very well, gaining a goal almost in each game. He was still only 17 when he went to seek his fortune in the European Leagues. At a Dutch club, Ronaldo got 30 goals on 33 matches. Back home, he was a member of the Brazilian team that won the World Cup in the U.S .In 1994.Although he did not get to play a single minute in that tournament, he was soon being described as the new Pele. He moved to Bracelona in 1996, and the next summer became a member of Inter Milan. He quickly became the hottest property in football, winning the FIFA World Player of the Year Award in 1996 and 1997. As he took the award in 1999 for the third time, there was no doubt that his name would live on in history.1.He played his early football with amateur clubs.2.He signed his professional contract with a Brazilian club.3.He went to Europe to seek his fortune in the European leagues.4.He was described as the new Pele.5.He won the award for three times: in 1996, 1997 and 1999.Task 3: Physical ExerciseMore and more people today are realizing the importance of regular physical exercise. Physical exercise can make you strong and healthy. By doing some form of physical exercise every day, your level of energy will increase and you will sleep better at night. There are many different forms of physical exercises that suit different tastes and needs of different people. Take track and field events, for example. Throwing the javelin can strengthen your arm and upper body. The long jump and high jump can strengthen your legs. Basketball, football and volleyball are also good forms of exercise. Be careful when choosing the right type of exercise for yourself. Id your heart is weak, for example, you should start with some light exercise. If you are overweight, know your limits. In a word, don‟t overdo it.Healthy form energy better different tastes careful choosingTask 4: An AnnouncementOpen interested checkup apply PE Department exercise opportunityIV. Speaking OutAsking for and Giving DirectionsModel 1 Where‟s…, please?Now Your TurnNew student: Excuse me.Where‟s the gym, please?Lisa: You see that library building over there?New student: Yeah.Lisa: The gym is behind it.New student: Thank you very much.Lisa: Any time.Model 2 Sorry, I‟m new here, too.Now Your TurnNew student: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the tennis courts?Ashley: The tennis courts? Sorry, I don‟t know. I‟m new here, too.New student: OK, thanks anyway.(Then the new student asks James.)New student: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the tennis courts are?James: See the Student Activities Center over there? They‟re in front of it.New student: Thanks a lot.James: No problem.Model 3 Go straight ahead till…Now Your TurnNew student: Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me how to get to the school stadium. John: Just go straight ahead till you reach the riverside, then turn right and walk until you see the students‟ cafeteria. Turn left, and walk about five minutes. You‟ll see HudsonHall, a dorm building. The school stadium is on the opposite side.New student: Thank you very much.John: You‟re welcome.V. Let‟s TalkJim: Hey Jack, hurry up! The game‟s going to start any minute mow. What are you doing anyway?Jack: I‟m just making some popcorn. Beer, popcorn, football! What more could you want on a Saturday afternoon?Jim: Yeah, I guess this is the next best thing to getting actual tickets to the game. I‟m cool with just watching it here in the dorm. The TV will give us a better view.Jack: It‟s gonna be a good game. I‟m anxious to see some of the local players in action.Jim: Yeah, should be good… but not for your team. I don‟t think they have a chance.Jack: Why not? We‟ve got some good players.Jim: Maybe, but the other team has some of the best players in Europe. David Beckham, Michael Owen. How can your guys compete with them?Jack: Of course they‟re good, but our local team is also excellent!Jim: OK, if you‟re so confident, how about a bet?Jack: All right. Loser pays for a dinner at Pizza Hut after the match.Jim: Fine. I could eat some pizza tonight. Mmm. I can taste it now.Jack: Don‟t forget to bring your wallet, Jim. You‟re going to need it after you lose.Jim: Goal! Michael Owen. I think I‟m starting to get hungry for some pizza!Jack: I think our goalkeeper was distracted.Jim: Yeah, right! (sarcastically)Jack: Hey! Our team‟s got a corner. Only two minutes left. Maybe the game will end in a tie. Jim: Ooooh! Too bad, Jack. You guys almost did it!Jack: Well, time is up, and I‟m starving. Let‟s go to Pizza Hut. It‟s on me!Jack( rooting for the home team) a,b,e,fJim( rooting for the visiting room) c,d,g,hFor ReferenceaA, say the score of the match excitedly.Wow! The score is 65:67 in favor of Lakers.B, discourage your partner and ask for wait-and-see.Come on! Rockets is striking back. He who smiles last smiles best.A, answer back, showing confidence in the visiting team.I don‟t think so. Well begun is half done, you know.B, shout at the three-point shoot which leads to the home team‟s advantage.THREE! 68:67 in Rockets‟ favor. Come on, guys! Some more points!A, sign at the final loss of the visiting team and show your disbelief.Oh, Jesus. How can that be?bA, comment on the general performance of the team.These guys do a good job today, huh?B, agree but say what you see happening on the field.Yeah. They‟re really wonderful. Oh, the opposing team scored two goals within THREE minutes!A, show your extreme disbelief.Incredible! 2goal in 3 minutes!B, complain about the poor defense and save.What poor defense and terrible save of the goalkeeper!A, Show your disappointment by promising not to watch the team‟s game later.My whole night id ruined. I don‟t want to watch their game any more.VI. Furthering Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Sports in the U.S.Sports are very important in the U.S. both for spectators and participants. Many people have jobs where they sit for most of the day, so when they have free time, they like to take part in more physical activities. Both team sports and individual activities are popular. Youth sports are played either in local clubs or for teams representing schools. Most major league sports recruit their players from college or high school teams. Specter sports are also a major part of American culture. Many Americans watch sports weekly, if not daily. Thousands of people attend professional and college sporting events to cheer on their local teams. Millions more choose to watch on TV and root from their own living rooms. On TV, American football, baseball and basketball are the most popular sports. Soccer has a long way to go before it is on the same level with the “big three”. Although there is some overlapping, football is played in the fall, basketball in the winter and baseball in the spring and summer. American professional teams are privately owned and generally situated in major cities, so they have a large fan base to draw from. There‟sno government involvement in these leagues.1. popular2. weekly3. local clubs4. big three5. fan baseTask 2: WalkingGenerally, people travel by car, bus or subway in America. Rarely is a bicycle used as a method for transportation. In many cities and towns, Americans choose to walk. Walking is considered one of the best way to stay healthy. It is the world‟s most natural exercise. About 50 million Americans are active in what is called “fitness”walking. They take short walks a few times each week to improve their health. Fitness walking can be done almost anywhere, anytime. No special equipment is needed. Experts advise drinking lots of water before and after each walk. They say the most effective way to walk is the natural way. A new study has provided details about the link between walking and your emotional health. A professional at California State University asked a group of students to describe their feelings of energy and tension. Then he sent them on a fast walk for 10 minutes. When the students returned, they reported feeling less tired and more energetic. The professor found short walks could also help make personal problems seem less serious. Indeed, one group of people said their problems didn‟t seem as bad as they had been before they went for a fast 10-minute walk.1. F2.F3.F4.T5.TTask 3: The 27th Summer Olympic GamesThe 27th summer Olympic Games were held in Sydney, Australia, in 2000. Thousand of athletes gathered there to take part in the first Summer Olympic of the new century. It was, however, not the first time for Australia to host the Olympic Games. Australia also played host in 1956, when the city of Melbourne was the site of the Games. The 2000 Olympic lasted a little more than two weeks, from September 15 to October 1. The mascot of Sydney Olympic Games was, not surprisingly, a Kangaroo. There were some new events in the 1000 Olympic, such as women‟s water polo and weightlifting. The Games were a great success. In sporting competition, athletes broke lots of Olympic and world records. Also, the event was a huge financial success for Australia, especially in the tourism industry.1. D2.B3.B4.C5.DUnit3II. Listening SkillsUnderstanding Times and Dates1. W: Oh, look at the clock. It‟s 5:15. I‟ll be late for Jennifer‟s birthday party! I was supposed toleave at 5 o‟clock.M: Don‟t worry! You still have some time. The clock is twenty minutes fast.Q: What time is it now?2. W: It‟s 7:50, lazybones, and you‟re going to be late for the meeting.M: God! I was sleeping like a dog. Well, I still have ten minutes.Q: When is the man‟s meeting?3. M: Thank you, Laura. We‟d like to go to the barbecue with you. What time should we be there W: Some people are coming around 11:00, and we‟re going to play badminton, but we won‟t eat until around 12:30.Q: At what time are they going to eat?4. M: I knew Dr. Smith‟s birthday was October 26th, but I didn‟t realize it was this Saturday.W: Let‟s give him a surprise party. We could ask him to meet us at his office at 5, and then we could take him to dinner at the restaurant around 5:30.Q: What time does the woman suggest meeting Dr. Smith?5. M: I just read that Einstein was born on March 14, 1879, when very little was understood abouttime and energy.W: Absolutely. But when he died on April 18, 1955, people knew a lot more, and nuclear power stations had been built.Q: When was Einstein born?1.D2.B3.C4.A5.BIII. Listening InTask 1: A PictureI have a picture that sits on my desk in my bedroom. When I have trouble studying, or I‟m worried about an exam, I just take a look at it. It is a picture of my best friends taken years ago when we were in high school. It reminds me of the good time we‟ve shared and the support their friendship still gives me today. Even though our lives have gone in different directions, the bond we created has kept us close. Every week I get a message on my answering machine from one of them, or a letter in the mail with the latest news or vacation photos. I often get e-mail with a joke for the day, or words of comfort about some problems in my life. My friends have shown up for surprise birthday parties, and one of them even traveled two hours from the other end of town just to watch my first English speech contest. Our friendship has carried me through a lot of difficult experiences, and has enriched the good ones. It is the kind of friendship that outlasts disagreements, changes, and separation.1.C2.A3.D4.B5.BTask 2: Problem of Meeting PeopleAs a foreign student, I have a number of problems, both academically and socially. The biggest one is meeting people. I feel confident about my ability to cope with problems from my studies, but I‟m not comfortable making friends with other students, especially local ones. Perhaps I‟m worrying unnecessarily, but I find it difficult to talk to them and to make friends. The primary reasons is the language barrier. My English is quite standard and forma, and although that helps me with my academic work, I have trouble understanding other students when they are just talking. It seems to me that in order to meet with other students I really need informal, colloquial English. Besides, there‟s the cultural gap. That‟s why it‟s so difficult for overseas students and native English speaking students to really get to know each other. I really want to overcome this difficulty. I guess the best way to begin is to start talking about course work that we share; andthen I could suggest going for a cup of tea or coffee. Over coffee we could get to know each other. Another way would be to join a club, like a tennis club or a photo club, because that immediately gives you something in common with other people there. It gives you a starting point to build on.1.He has both academic and social problems.2.He fells confident about his ability to cope with his studies.3.The language barrier is the main reason why he finds it hard to make friends with localstudents.4.It is difficult for overseas students and native English speaking students to really get to knoweach other because there is the cultural gap.5.Te best way for the overseas students to actually overcome the difficulty of making friendswith native English speaking students is to start talking about course work.Task 3: Long Distance FriendshipsI have quite a few long distance friendships. How do I maintains these relationships? Well, I believe friendship is very important, But I also think friendship really needs tending—like plants in the garden. It‟s important to keep up to date with my friends, something that‟s hard to do with long distances between us. But over the years I have managed to stay very tight with my friends, even though distances separate us. Jane lives in another city, and she‟s not much for writing letters, so we talk on the phone at least once a week, usually for an hour at a time. We take turns calling each other, so I stay close to her through the phone. My phone bills are high, but I consider them just another living expense, like rent. Other friends I e-mail. I have one friend who just isn‟t into writing letters. I‟ve known her for a long time. We‟ve always considered ourselves friends, but over time I‟ve always been in and out of touch with her. But she is always on-line—e-mail is her thing. Since I‟ve gotten an e-mail address, I e-mail her twice a week. Now, I‟m back in good touch with her. She‟ll often sit down and write me e-mail, but she just wouldn‟t do it with pen and paper. E-mail‟s really a great way to keep in touch with friends.1.maintain2.tending3.date4.phone5.turns6.bills7.expenses8.e-mail 10.touchTask 4: An Announcement1.The Student Friendship Association2.outing3.school gate4.6:405.7 sharp6.on timeIV. Speaking OutNow Your TurnNicole: Hi, Steven!Steven: Why, Nicole! You looked so excited.Nicole: I can‟t believe it! I won the first prize in the speech contests!Steven: That‟s great! Congratulations!。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三版第一册第八单元录音文本(完全版)
Unit 8 Money mattersListening to the worldSharingScriptsF = Finn; W1 = Woman 1, etc.; M1 = Man 1, etc.Part 1F: I spend a lot of time shopping. I like buying shoes and books. I buy things online, but I also like visiting street markets. How about you? How do you feel about shopping?W1: Er, I don’t really like it very much on the whole. Er, I find it can get very stressful – big crowds, especially in London.M1: It depends on my mood, but generally yes, I enjoy it.W2: I might think it’s one of the best things to do, ever!W3: I like shopping – when I can afford it. But I can’t afford it most of the time.W4: I love shopping. It’s, it’s a good way to spend a day. You can have fun, go out with your friends or family and come home with some new things.W5: Love it. I enjoy it very much. It’s great … gives you a buzz.M2: I have mixed feelings about shopping. Sometimes I’m in the mood and other times, I can’t bear the idea of shopping.W6: I love shopping, because it’s like you find new things and you spend time with your friends or family. Yeah, it’s good fun.M3: I hate shopping. I prefer shopping on the Internet, where I can look at everythingand have everything delivered to my house.W7: I love it and I hate it.M4: What do I feel about shopping? I don’t like shopping.Part 2F: Where do you usually shop?W1: For clothes? I guess I like the high street chains. And you find them in lots of places around London.M1: Usually clothes shops, er, independent clothes shops.W2: I’ve been to Harrods. Harrods is really expensive, obviously, but it’s just wonderful to go in there and see what they’ve got on offer and things like that.M3: I shop on eBay. I like eBay because you can find, er, older things or very rare items.W3: Second-hand stores. I like vintage stores and markets, and those sorts of places. W4: If I have the money, I go for the more expensive designers. But usually just midrange.W5: I usually shop in large stores, er … like Selfridges.M2: I try to avoid the big department stores, but I find the small independent shops. W6: I usually shop in high street stores or vintage shops, because in vintage shops, you can find rare things that nobody else has.W7: Because I live in Cape Town, I do most of my shopping in Cape Town, South Africa. But I come to Europe quite often during summer time, so I do my shopping in England, in London or in Italy.Part 3F: Have you bought anything recently?W1: I have actually. Er, I bought a dress and I bought a telephone.M1: Yes, I bought a book – to read on the train.W2: I bought myself a new coat.M5: A pair of trainers that I’m wearing at the moment I bought yesterday. So, that’s the most recent thing I’ve bought.W6: I bought lots of things in the sale, like tops and skirts. And I bought a pair of shoes as well that I had my eye on for a while.M2: Yes, I’ve bought some very cheap trousers in the sales, um, which I’m very pleased about. I bought two pairs because when you find one pair that you like, you should always buy another.W3: I haven’t, no, but my friend Natalie has.W4: I bought my sunglasses. They’re Chanel, so they’re quite expensive. And that’s today. The other week though, I bought a Mimco handbag which was also fairly expensive but I think it’s very nice.ListeningScriptsWelcome to Money Matters, presented by Jimmy Stevens. Today we’re going to talk about four of the best money-making ideas in history. What do you think this is? It’s a food which you don’t eat.It’s a sweet which is made of rubber. It’s chewinggum! Chewing gum was originally made from chicle, a plant from Central and South America, but now many gum companies use rubber. No one knows who first used chewing gum, but it was in 1891 that Wrigley Company started making and selling it. Many people say it helps them to concentrate, and the US army gives gum to its soldiers for this reason. Today the industry is worth nearly 20 billion dollars a year. On to our next big moneymaker. The first telephone that could be carried around was invented in 1908. In the 1954 film, Sabrina, a character played by actor Humphrey Bogart made a call from the back of his car! But it was in 1973 that the modern mobile phone was invented by an American, Martin Cooper, and in the 1980s “mobiles” started to become popular. Many countries, including the UK, now have more mobile phones than people. Next is the iPod. It’s small and light. It plays and stores music. A company called Apple invented it, but Vinnie Chieco was the man that gave the iPod its name. He saw the machine and thought of a line from the film 2001: A Space Odyssey, “Open the pod bay door, Hal!” The iPod arrived on the market in 2001. In 2007, from January to March, Apple earned 1.8 billion pounds from iPod sales. Our final big moneymaker is all about making money. In 1934 Charles Darrow showed a game to a company called Parker Brothers. Did they want to invest in it? No, they didn’t. So, with a friend who worked in a printing company, Mr. Darrow made 500 copies of the game and started selling them under the name “Monopoly”. The idea of the game is to buy streets where you can build houses and hotels. It soon became popular and Parker Brothers agreed to produce it. Today the owners say they’ve sold over 200 million Monopoly sets and 750 million people haveplayed it. The game is truly international: It’s sold in 103 countries and in 37 languages.ViewingScriptsP = Presenter; SB = Sergey BrinP: It’s the fastest growing company in history, used by 400 million people a month. The Internet search engine Google has turned its founders from students to multibillionaires. Tonight, The Money Program does its own research on this extraordinary moneymaking machine and finds out how it’s changed the lives of countless millions of people w ho now inhabit “the World According to Google”. And these are the guys who made it all possible. Google’s founders, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, still in their early 30s, and each worth an estimated 6 billion pounds. Theirs is a dramatic tale which began 10 years ago when Larry and Sergey were both brilliant computer science students. The two met on a day out from Sergey’s university. Sergey was acting as a tour guide for some prospective students and Larry was in the group. Larry and Sergey developed a piece of software which they believed could revolutionize searching the Internet. Larry and Sergey always believed their system was a winner. Lunchtime hockey in the car park was all part of how Google was gonna be different.SB: It’s a revolution, and you know, like the Industrial Revolution.P: Inside, the office was a playground of lava lamps and bouncy balls. Sergey himselfcreated the Google logo, with its childlike colors, to remind users that Google wanted to be a force for good. In 2000, Larry and Sergey hit the jackpot and turned the corner from successful search engine to successful business. Their secret? A special system of advertising. So how does it work? Well, if you’re trying to find out about, say, “Stonehenge”,here’s what you get. These are ordinary search results and over here is a list of ads. They’re from companies who have picked“Stonehenge” as a key word which triggers their ad to appear. They are businesses who all think someone searching for “Stonehenge” might also be interested in them. And that was how a humble student project became the fastest growing and one of the most profitable companies ever.Speaking for communicationRole-playScriptsConversation 1S = Shop assistant; W = WomanS: Can I help you?W: No, thanks. I’m just looking.S: OK, just let me know if you need anything.W: Thanks.Conversation 2S = Shop assistant; M = ManS: Hi there. Are you looking for anything in particular?M: Yeah, do you sell those things that soldiers wear? Er, er … it’s like a jacket.S: Um, a type of jacket?M: Er, yeah, a light green jacket with lots of pockets.S: Ah, you mean a flak jacket?M: Er, yes.S: They’re just on your left.M: Ah, yes. Thank you. Can I try this on?S: Of course.M: Where’s the fitting room?S: Just over there.M: Er, thanks.Conversation 3M = Man; S = Shop assistantM: Excuse me. Do you have one of these in a larger size? It doesn’t fit.S: Is that the Large? I’ll just go and check for you. I’m sorry. This is all we’ve got in stock at the moment. There are some other T-shirts over there on the other side. There might be some Extra Large sizes there.Conversation 4W = Woman; S = Shop assistantW: Hello. I was wondering if you’ve got any of that stuff you use for cleaning swimming pools.S: Um … yeah, we usually s ell a liquid cleaner.You pour it into the pool. There’s one here.W: Can I have a look?S: Yep.W: How much is it?S: Er, this one’s ￡28.99 for a liter bottle.Conversation 5S = Shop assistant; M = Man; W = WomanS: Hi. Are you paying by cash or credit card?M: Credit card.S: Can you enter your PIN, please? Thanks. Here’s your card.M: Thanks.S: Thank you. Who’s next, please?W: Do you take Mastercard?S: Yes, that’s fine. Um, can you just sign here, please?Group discussionScriptsA: Personally, I think these footballers earn too much money. They’re 20 years old and they’re already millionaires. I think it’s crazy.B: I agree. They earn enough money in one week to buy a house, a car – anything. Now if you look at, say, fire fighters, who risk their lives …A: Fire fighters don’t earn enough.B: They don’t earn enough.A: What about doctors? Certainly in Britain they work very hard.B: They work too hard. One of my friends is a doctor and he sometimes does 18 hour shifts.A: Ha, that’s crazy.B: Eighteen hours without a break. Again, they’re saving people’s lives.A: Teachers, too. I think they should get much bigger salaries. They also work really long hours.B: Yeah, although they do get good holidays.A: Yeah. That’s true.B: Actually, I think they get too many holidays. There’s Christmas and half term and Easter and the summer. What is it in the summer – about six weeks?A: Yeah, but I think teachers need it ’cause of all the stress.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1M: According to this policy, you can get more welfare money if you have children. W: Sure, I could. But having children would also cost a lot of money, so I doubt the welfare benefits will encourage people to give birth. Besides, I’m happier by myself.Q: What does the woman think about the policy?Conversation 2W: In a marriage, do you think one person should handle money, or both?M: I think it’s easier for one person to deal with money. Take my parents for example. My dad had some pocket money and the rest of his salary went into the bank for my mom to pay the bills with. It never failed once.Q: According to the man, how should a family deal with money?Conversation 3M: My sister is having trouble with her boyfriend. He wants her to sign an agreement on money problems before they get married.W: I can see why. Well, I wouldn’t have married you if you had asked me to sign such an agreement. My parents would have gone mad.Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?Conversation 4W: How can you afford such nice things on your salary? Something must be going on here.M: OK, I’ll be honest with you, but you can’t tell anyone else. I’ve been burning the midnight oil for another company. They pay me very good money.Q: What can we learn about the man?Conversation 5M: I’d like to buy a new car, but this model is too expensive.W: How about loaning some money from your uncle? It’s better than borrowingmoney from the bank because you will have to pay higher interest to the bank.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?Long conversationScriptsM: That’s a beautiful new coat, Jessica. Is that real leather?W: Yes, it is! I found it in a sale last week for only $180. I just couldn’t resist!M: $180?! How can you afford that kind of purchase as a college student? Back when I was beginning college, it was a struggle to afford tuition, books and food!W: No problem! My student loan just came in for this term, so I have plenty of money to spend! I took all of my friends out for dinner la st night, and tonight we’re going out to a concert! We got great tickets for $75! You should come with us, Mike! M: Thanks for the invitation … Um. I’ll have to pass. I need to prepare for my class. Jessica … $75! You’d better learn to be more careful with your money. What will you do if you run out of money before the end of the term?W: I’ll just call my mom! She loves to send me money. She saved up for college for me from when I was young. She said I should really enjoy my college life! So, I am! M: OK, well, I’ve got to go. Jessica, I may be an old family friend of over 15 years, but here at the university, I’m the graduate teaching assistant in your freshman biology class. So, don’t forget to study for the exam this Thursday!W: OK! Bye!Passage 1ScriptsNo one wants to work on a major holiday like Christmas or New Year’s Eve. But many small businesses choose to remain open during holidays to compete with the big stores and not miss out on money-making opportunities. While most workers would prefer to celebrate such events with family or friends, business owners can make small but meaningful, gestures to show their appreciation to employees.Daniel Rubin, a human resource expert, said, “While many smaller companies can’t afford to give their holiday workers good extra benefits, there are other ways to keep employees’ spirits up. For example, it is important to give employees a small token around the holidays, even if it’s just a $10 or $20 gift card, or a home-cooked meal or a handwritten thank-you ca rd.”Rubin also said smaller companies in particular have the ability to thank their workers face to face. The company manager could say “We appreciate this, and it means a lot to the company.” That is free but will really go a long way with employees. The manager can also talk with workers about how working on holidays will impact their family life and how to reduce this impact. And he can give the workers some choice in when they come to work, or let them have a day off on another date.Having a small celebration at the work place, or even playing a few holiday games during the workday can help employees to get into the holiday spirit. “Let them do something fun that relates to the holiday and this will keep their spirits high,”Rubin said. “Remember, what counts most is taking the time, not necessarily spending money, and that is something every single company should do.”Q1: What is this passage mainly about?Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?Passage 2Scripts and answersAccording to a new study, happiness in life has more to do with respect and influence than wealth. Researchers say that they got interested in this idea because there is abundant 1) evidence that higher income or wealth does not contribute to happiness much at all. At the same time, many theories suggest that higher status should 2) enhance happiness.The researchers put their idea to the test in a set of studies. First, they 3) interviewed 80 college students. The amount of respect the students received from their peers was 4) rated based on peer evaluation, self-reports and the number of leadership positions the students held. The researchers also 5) took into account the students’ family income and asked them about their social well-being. They found the admiration the students received from their peers 6) forecast their social well-being. However, their wealth or income did not.Similar results 7) emerged in another study with a larger group of students.In a final study, the researchers followed graduate students in business schools. They found the MBA students’ social well-being 8) was related to changes in the respect they felt from their peers before and after graduation. They noted that respect had more to do with the students’ well-being after graduation than the money they made.One of the reasons why money doesn’t buy happiness is that people quickly 9) adapt themselves to the new level of income or wealth. Lottery winners, for example, are initially happy but then return to their 10) original level of happiness quickly. What can last is the feeling of being respected, having influence and being socially connected.。
视听说1册8单元答案
Boston
Chicago
train √ □ Bus
□
3. Watch Conversation 1 again and answer the questions.
1) Why couldn’t the assistant book a seat for Mark? The assistant told Mark that he had to do that at the airport. 2) What kind of room does he want? He wants a single room with a shower. 3) What does the price of the hotel include? The price includes breakfast. 4) When is the hotel check-out time? It is usually midday. 5) When is Mark going to book his ticket from Chicago to DC? Mark will book his ticket when he is in the States.
6. Watch Conversation 2 again and match the places in Activity 4 with what Mark’s planning to do there.
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9)
go backpacking visit the museums work as a counsellor on a summer camp watch a baseball game stay with some friends look after teenagers from New York City go swimming, rafting and canoeing relax in a hotel do some sightseeing
新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程第一册第八单元录音文本（完整版）
新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程第一册第八单元录音文本（完整版）Unit 8 Money mattersListening to the worldSharingScriptsF = Finn; W1 = Woman 1, etc.; M1 = Man 1, etc.Part 1F: I spend a lot of time shopping. I like buying shoes and books. I buy things online, but I also like visiting street markets. How about you? How do you feel about shopping?W1: Er, I don’t really like it very much on the whole. Er, I find it can get very stressful – big crowds, especially in London.M1: It depends on my mood, but generally yes, I enjoy it.W2: I might think it’s one of the bes t things to do, ever!W3: I like shopping –when I can afford it. But I can’t afford it most of the time.W4: I love shopping. It’s, it’s a good way t o spend a day. You can have fun, go out with your friends or family and come home with some new things. W5: Love it. I enjoy it very much. It’s great … gives you a buzz. M2: I have mixed feelings about shopping. Sometimes I’m in the mood and other times, I can’t bear the idea of shopping.W6: I love shopping, because it’s like you find new things and you spend time with your friends or family. Yeah, it’s good fun.M3: I hate shopping. I prefer shopping on the Internet, where I can lookat everything and have everything delivered to my house.W7: I love it and I hate it.M4: What do I feel about shopping? I don’t like shopping.Part 2F: Where do you usually shop?W1: For clothes? I guess I like the high street chains. And you find them in lots of places around London.M1: Usually clothes shops, er, independent clothes shops.W2: I’ve been to Harrods. Harrods is really expensive, obviously, but it’s just wonderful to go in there and see what they’ve got on offer and things like that.M3: I shop on eBay. I like eBay because you can find, er, older things or very rare items.W3: Second-hand stores. I like vintage stores and markets, and those sorts of places.W4: If I have the money, I go for the more expensive designers. But usually just midrange.W5: I usually shop in large stores, er … like Selfridges.M2: I try to avoid the big department stores, but I find the small independent shops.W6: I usually shop in high street stores or vintage shops, because in vintage shops, you can find rare things that nobody else has.W7: Because I live in Cape Town, I do most of my shopping in Cape T own,South Africa. But I come to Europe quite often during summer time, so I do my shopping in England, in London or in Italy.Part 3F: Have you bought anything recently?W1: I have actually. Er, I bought a dress and I bought atelephone. M1: Yes, I bought a book – to read on the train.W2: I bought myself a new coat.M5: A pair of trainers that I’m wearing at the moment I bought yesterday. So, tha t’s the most recent thing I’ve bought.W6: I bought lots of things in the sale, like tops and skirts. And I bought a pair of shoes as well that I had my eye on for a while.M2: Yes, I’ve bought some very cheap trousers in the sales, um, which I’m very plea sed about. I bought two pairs because when you find one pair that you like, you should always buy another.W3: I haven’t, no, but my friend Nat alie has.W4: I bought my sunglasses. They’re Chanel, so they’re quite expensive. And that’s today.The other wee k though, I bought a Mimco handbag which was also fairly expensive but I think it’s very nice.ListeningScriptsWelcome to Money Matters, presented by Jimmy Stevens. Today we’re going to talk about four of the best money-making ideas in history. Whatdo y ou think this is? It’s a food which you don’t eat.It’s a sweet which is made of rubber. It’s chewing gum! Chewing gum was originally made from chicle, a plant from Central and South America, but now many gum companies use rubber. No one knows who first used chewing gum, but it was in 1891 that Wrigley Company started making and selling it. Many people say it helps them to concentrate, and the US army gives gum to its soldiers for this reason. Today the industry is worth nearly 20 billion dollars a year. On to our next big moneymaker. The firsttelephone that could be carried around was invented in 1908. In the 1954 film, Sabrina, a character played by actor Humphrey Bogart made a call from the back of his car! But it was in 1973 that the modern mobile phone was invented by an American, Martin Cooper, and in the 1980s “mobiles” started to become popular. Many countries, including the UK, now have more mobile phones than people. Next is the iPod. It’s small and light. It plays and stores music. A company called Apple invented it, but Vinnie Chieco was the man that gave the iPod its name. He saw the machine and thought of a line from the film 2001: A Space Odyssey, “Open the pod bay door, Hal!” The iPod arrived on the market in 2001. In 2007, from January to March, Apple earned 1.8 billion pounds from iPod sales. Our final big moneymaker is all about making money. In 1934 Charles Darrow showed a game to a company called Parker Brothers. Did they want to invest in it? No, they didn’t. So, with a friend who worked i n a printing company, Mr. Darrow made 500 copies of the game and started selling them underthe name “Monopoly”. The idea of the game is to buy streets where you can build houses and hotels. It soon became popular and Parker Brothers agreed to produce it. T oday the owners say they’ve sold over 200 million Monopoly sets and 750 million people have played it. The game is truly international: It’s sold in 103 countries and in 37 languages.ViewingScriptsP = Presenter; SB = Sergey BrinP: It’s the fastest growing company in history, used by 400 million people a month. The Internet search engine Google has turned its founders from students to multibillionaires. Tonight,The Money Program does its own research on this extraordinary moneyma king machine and finds out how it’s changed the lives of countless millions of people who now inhabit “the World According to Google”. And these are the guys who made it all possible. Google’s founders, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, still in their early 30s, and each worth an estimated 6 billion pounds. Theirs is a dramatic tale which began 10 years ago when Larry and Sergey were both brilliant computer science students. The two met on a day out from Sergey’s university. Sergey was acting as a tour guide for some prospective students and Larry was in the group. Larry and Sergey developed a piece of software which they believed could revolutionize searching the Internet. Larry and Sergey always believed their systemwas a winner. Lunchtime hockey in the car park was all part of how Google was gonna be different.SB: It’s a revolution, and you know, like the Industrial Revolution. P: Inside, the office was a playground of lava lamps and bouncy balls. Sergey himself created the Google logo, with its childlike colors, to remind users that Google wanted to be a force for good. In 2000, Larry and Sergey hit the jackpot and turned the corner from successful search engine to successful business. Their secret? A special system of advertising. So how does it work? Well, i f you’re trying to find out about, say, “Stonehenge”,here’s what you get. These are ordinary search results and over here is a list of ads. They’re from companies who have picked “Stonehenge” as a key word which triggers their ad to appear. They are businesses who all think someone searching for “Stonehenge” might also be interested in them. And that was how a humble student project became the fastest growing and one of the most profitable companies ever.Speaking for communication Role-playScriptsConversation 1S = Shop assistant; W = Woman S: Can I help you?。
大学英语新视野第一册UNIT 1-Unit8-课后题答案
新视野大学英语1Unit 1Understanding the text1.The parents reminded their children to work hard and achievethe best they could.2.The president calls on the students to make the most of thegreat resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3.By saying” sample them widely”, the president meansstudents should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4.If we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadlyeducated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5.We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we shouldchallenge ourselves, and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6.We should not worry, and we should learn to face this newpart of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7.Theexpression “now it is your turn” means that not it istime for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8.The president’s welcoming speech is really impression. Hementions many important things about college life, the resource available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Word in use31 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources8 yield9 inherited10 transmitWord building4Word learned New words formed-uncover uncovereasy uneasyload unload-antapply applicant resistresistantaccount accountant assistant assist-ifysimple simplify note notify quality qualify class classify51 classified2 assist3 resistant4 uncovered5 uneasy6 qualify7 unloading8 applicants9 simplified10 accountant11 notified Banked cloze61 D2 H3 A4 B5 M6 F7 O8 I9 G10 JExpressions in use 71 got by2 make the most of3 in advance4 over time5 reap the benefits of6 all at once7 remind…of8 stand a chance of9 open the door of10 take pleasure inStructure analysis8Topic sentenceLet me share with you something that you may not expect.↓Detail 1You will miss your old routines and your parents’ reminders to work hard and attain your best.↓Detail 2You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry.↓Concluding sentenceBut know this: The future is built on a strong foundationof the past.Structured writing9There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibility. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decision and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibility, you will become successful not only in college, but also in college, but also in your future career.Translation10苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学家的奠基人。
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第一册课后答案(全)
新视野大学英语（第三版）视听说教程1 Unit 1Sharing（1）busy（2）friends（3）university （4）social lifea-c-e-d-b-f（1）danced（2）view of（3）fun（4）drink（5）west（6）delicious meal （7）house（8）TV Listening（1）1962（2）4th（3）1990（4）1996（1）teacher（2）cleaned houses （3）lost（4）visited（5）work（6）his wife（7）in his own wordsViewinga-c-h-f-d-e-g-b（1）home（2）country（3）relatives（4）foreigner（5）speak（6）passed on（7）heat（8）sea（9）happinessRole-playing（1）It was great（2）He's a football player （3）It was really beautiful 1 3 5 7 10 Presenting（1）a small town （2）1993（3）2008（4）2003（5）seven1 4 5 7 8 9 10 Conversations一BABDD二DBCD三DDBA Passage 2（1）programmes （2）very（3）decisions （4）doing laundry （5）Obviously （6）choices （7）ruining （8）get used to （9）opportunities （10）step backNews report一BC二DCUnit testPart ICADDAPart II CDABCPart IIICBABDPart IV（1）achievements （2）specialised（3）vast（4）professional （5）educated（6）was familiar （7）extensively （8）elegantly（9）a great deal （10）BesidesUnit 2 Sharing（1）a month （2）Not very often （3）once or twice （4）a week（5）every month （6）every fortnight（1）romantic （2）great（3）recommend （4）action（5）collection （6）real life（7）scenes（8）fantasticc-d-a-bListening C（1）blonde（2）blue（3）dark（4）masculine（1）tall（2）masculine face （3）black hair （4）dark brown （5）red hair（6）grey（7）slim（8）blonde hair （9）lovelyViewing（1）garden（2）baby and wife（3）traditional values（4）likes（5）being togetherRole-playing（1）feel like（2）What do you recommend （3）how about（4）What's it about（5）Who's in it （6）Do you think （7）Why don't wePresenting（1）a free concert （2）evening （3）City Park （4）boyfriend （5）a picnic （6）stage（7）lay（8）fantastic BABABAConversations一DBCAD二DCBC三ABAC Passage 2（1）comic（2）traffic（3）constantly （4）available （5）took part in （6）attracted （7）audience （8）free of charge （9）put forward （10）embraceNews report一AC二CD Unit testPart IDACBAPart IIACACDPart IIICAADDPart IV（1）too much（2）warning（3）affected by（4）back（5）drive people to suicide （6）pointed out（7）recent（8）commit（9）prevention（10）it's timeUnit 3 Sharing（1）living（2）much（3）interesting places （4）something（5）experience （6）feel abouta-d-b-g-h-f-e-c（1）exciting（2）amazing concert （3）incredible（4）the theatre （5）the best place （6）different（7）compared to （8）play football （9）interesting things （10）the best thing （11）tickets（12）culture Listeninga-d-h-e-b-g-c-f（1）Australia（2）outback（3）go further（4）frightened（5）Don't move （6）the dogs（7）frighteningViewing（1）biggest island （2）nervous （3）women （4）1500（5）money（6）overwhelmed Role-playing（1）It's（2）there （3）leave a message （4）call（5）speak（6）moment（7）ring（8）number（9）this（10）picking up PresentingConversations一CCBDA二BCAD三CABCPassage 2（1）mountainous （2）frightened（3）took place（4）vanish（5）occurred（6）massive（7）caught（8）keep us away from （9）grateful（10）in advanceNews report一CA二DCUnit testPart I CBAADPart IICADBAPart IIIABCDDPart IV（1）apply for（2）commitment（3）opportunity（4）restaurant（5）developed（6）working practices （7）attending（8）add（9）personal qualities （10）a positive additionUnit 4Sharing（1）fresh air （2）avoid holes （3）think about （4）dream （5）looking out （6）an accidentc-e-f-d-a-bc-a-b-d-f-e Listening （1）1962（2）1948（3）leave（4）public transport （5）in and drove（6）private（7）build（8）good condition （9）engineering problem （10）too heavy（11）strong（12）difficult to fly （13）traffic problemsViewingAAABA（1）airport managers （2）relax（3）pass the time （4）midnight（5）their flight （6）three hundred （7）319（8）500Role-playing（1）tied up（2）customer（3）20（4）coffee （5）delayed（6）cow（7）stationsBABABBPresenting（1）a vegetarian meal （2）meat（3）his order（4）business class （5）cold（6）the person in chargeABBBAABAConversations一CBDDA二CBDD三CADA Passage 2（1）Gradually （2）enabled （3）vehicles （4）dates back to （5）As a result （6）thoroughly （7）capacity （8）turn（9）automobiles （10）thanks toNews report一 D D二 D B C Unit testPart IBBDADPart IICDACPart III CBDACPart IV（1）motor （2）sufferer （3）range from （4）results from （5）relies on （6）confused （7）still（8）folk（9）avoid （10）wingUnit 5 SharingAnswers：1 4 5 7 10（1）relaxing（2）fantastic（3）lovely（4）Amazing（5）thoroughly enjoyed （6）Lovely（7）fantastic Listening（1）comfortable （2）Plane（3）faster（4）In a hotel （5）comfortable （6）In an apartment （7）expensive （8）sightseeing （9）sightseeing （10）interesting （11）In summer （12）better（13）hot weather （14）In spring （15）crowded （16）a restaurant （17）quieter（18）a restaurant （19）quieter （20）A monthViewingc-a-f-d-e-b（1）widest （2）cuts through （3）football （4）his career （5）famous （6）1800s（7）apparently （8）80 （9）fantastic meat （10）vegetables （11）family and friends （12）wonderful momentsRole-playing2 4 5 8（1）Could I have（2）can we have（3）that（4）French（5）I'd like（6）The sameConversations一ADACC二DCDC三DBAC Passage 2（1）celebrate （2）provide us with （3）sticking to （4）challenges （5）anticipating （6）portions（7）stuff（8）take hold of （9）effective （10）strategiesNews report一 B D二 A DUnit testPart I CCDAAPart IIBBBDPart IIIBCABDPart IV（1）hang（2）remains（3）symbol（4）performed（5）held on（6）represent（7）sweets（8）the holiday season （9）appeared to （10）spread toUnit 6 Sharing（1）exercise（2）full-time（3）running1 5Answers：c-e-f-a-d-g-b（1）a sweet tooth （2）sweet（3）coffee（4）chocolate （5）Eating late （6）regularly（7）too much（8）fast food（9）far too many （10）cakeListening（1）eating problems （2）replace normal （3）food pills（4）taste different （5）its flavor（6）become common 2ViewingCACDDRole-playingd-b-f-e-a-c（1）tea and coffee （2）one small cup （3）painkillers （4）three times a day （5）Foot pain（6）worry about Presenting （1）feel relaxed （2）much exercise （3）sporting hero （4）walk a day1 2 4 6 Conversations一CBDBD二CBAA三BDBA Passage 2（1）pressures （2）disappear （3）compromise （4）alcohol（5）intense（6）interferes with （7）undermine （8）pay attention to（9）suffers from （10）competitiveNews report一DD二CAUnit testPart IAACDBPart IIACBBAPart IIICCDDDPart IV（1）perfectly （2）sewing （3）distant（4）suffer from（5）at arm's length （6）cloudy（7）judging（8）slightly（9）background （10）eye viewsUnit 7 SharingAnswers：b-f-a-d-e-c（1）Snakes （2）the end （3）hate（4）scared of （5）afraid of （6）horses （7）frighten （8）scares （9）memories （10）sharks （11）unknownListening（1）three（2）water （3）animals （4）the weather. ViewingCCAA（1）beautiful （2）magical （3）lovely （4）fantastic （5）happy （6）astonishingRole-playingBAAe-a-c-b-d-f-gBAAABB Presenting（1）Fish River Canyon （2）amazingly quiet12358 Conversations 一CABDD二DCDA三CCACPassage 2（1）participated in（2）access to（3）tremendous（4）currently（5）incredible（6）accompany（7）remarkable（8）amazing（9）catching a glimpse of （10）looking forward toNews report一BB二CAUnit testPart IDCBBDPart IIABDDPart IIICBADCPart IV（1）dial（2）keeper（3）smart（4）figure out （5）chemically （6）rank high on （7）intelligence （8）recognize（9）descriptive （10）make decisionsUnit 8 Sharingd-c-a-e-b-fBBABBAListening（1）food（2）rubber（3）1891（4）concentrate （5）the mobile phone（6）1973 （7）countries （8）light （9）2001（10 5001 4 5 6 7Viewing（1）early 30s（2）6 billion（3）computer science students （4）tour guide（5）in the group（6）searching the Internet （7）2000（8）successful business （9）fastest growing（10）most profitable Role-playingCBABCPresenting（1）footballers （2）fire fighters （3）doctors （4）teachersb-e-c-d-a-f Conversations一BDCBD二BCAD三CDBDPassage 2（1）evidence（2）enhance（3）interviewed（4）rated（5）took into account （6）forecast（7）emerged（8）was related to （9）adapt themselves to （10）originalNews report一ACA二DCDUnit test Part ICDABCPart IICCBDAPart IIICBDACPart IV（1）accessible（2）opens a checking account （3）regularly（4）orders（5）exchange（6）bank account（7）return（8）interest（9）instead of（10）valuable。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第一册答案(全)
II. 1. David 2. Leigh 3. Vicky Klein 4. Laura Tish Hill 5. Anthony McDonald III. T1. B D B C AT2. 1. She thinks it ' s easy to make friends.填空选择2.It ' s convenient to use the library, the labs, the sports center and many other facilities.3.It ' s near the shopping center.4.They would have to get up so early to get to classes on time. And then it would take a lot of time to get home.5.It seems all the same every day.T3. formal formally casual common native relaxed friendlyT4. attention closing five checkouts leaveV. Michael: Travel and tourism; To work for a travel agency; Working his way through schoolJane: Computer science; To work in the IT industry; A four-year schoolarship VI. T1. 1. new and difficult 2. on his own 3. a bit confused 4. talk with 5. sleep onT2. T F F F T T3. B D A B DUnit TwoII. D A C B DIII. T1. D B C D AT2. 1. He played his early football with amateur clubs.2.He signed his professional contract with a Brazilian club.3.He went to Europe to seek his fortune in the Europe leagues.4.He was described as the new Pele.5.He won the award for three times: in 1996, 1997, 1999.T3. healthy form energy better different tastes careful choosingT4. open; interested; checkup; apply; PE Department; exercise opportunityV. Jack: a b e f Jim: c d g hVI.T1. 1. popular 2. weekly 3. local clubs 4. big three 5. fan baseT2. F F F T T T3. D B B C DUnit ThreeII. D B C A BIII. T1. C A D B BT2. 1. He has both academic and social problems.2.He feels confident about his ability to cope with his studies.3.The language barrier is the main reason why he finds it hard to make friends with local students.4.It is difficult for overseas students and native English speaking students to really get to know each other because there is the cultural gap.5.The best way for the overseas students to actually overcome the difficulty of making friends with native English speaking students is to start talking about course work.T3. maintain; tending; date; phone; turns; bills; expenses; e-mail; touchT4. The students Friendship Association; outing; school gate; 6:40; 7 sharp; on time V. Jack: a b e g Jane: c d fVI. T1. 1. learn; happy; 2. earthquake; 3. weight; dark circles; 4. the health center; turned red;5. surprised; talking; transferredT2. T F F T TT3. own; friend; comfort; understand; worry; Together; alone; confused; choose; downUnit FourII. 6613047; 8432057; 130********; 54362163; 205; 01113055110897III.T1. B D C A DT2. 1. They are planning to have their picnic on the weekend.2.They will be able to have a volleyball match, one class against another.3.It ' ll be fine, and maybe a little cloudy, but there n.' ll be definitely no rai4.Those weathermen are useless.5.All the pollution and the hole in the ozone layer are responsible for the changeable weather. T3. greenhouse; atmosphere; burning; destruction; earth; level; risk; storm; threat; environment T4. Sunny; daytime temperature; bundle up; drop; cloudy; winds; snow flurries; 37; rain; rise V. Michael ： a b e g Emma: c d f hVI. T1. 1. human health; dust clouds; 2. the Sahara; Atlantic Ocean; South America; 3. October; Central America; the Caribbean; 4. the United States; Florida; the skies; 5. dust storms; allergies; breathing problemsT2. F T F F TT3. out; blue; cloud; fine; gone away; become; blues; tears; flowUnit FiveII. 1. steak 2. eggs, bacon, toast 3. sweet, weight 4. cookies, fruit, strawberries5. fish, fried noodles, mushroomIII.T1. D C A B CT2. 1.They will probably eat a hamburger, some chicken McNuggets, and the shakes.2.McDonald ' s is so successful because of its formula and diversity.3.You can always see similar menu items and the same high level of quality.4.McDonald ' s if losing market share in the States now and has closed down some restaurants. Because there ' re so many fast food chains in the U.S. that it is difficult for McDonald competitive.5.Because they are able to sell American culture by using all the media they can.T3. cities, health-conscious, green, naturally, styles, heartland, traditional, customers, popularT4. favorite McDonald ' s foods, adding, dream, come true, Great choicuebsl,e D Coheeseburger, PiesV. regular, nutrition, Hamburgers, fries, Chinese, cabbage, skipped, chocolate, sit-down, fruit VI. T1. 1. national, international, national dishes, foreign ones 2. large cities, European,Oriental3.hamburgers, hot dogs, Paris4.tes, coffee, milk, pop5. children, three or four, hamburgers, fried chickenT2. F F T F FT3. bread, strength, live, soul, faith, cried, love, wept, lamp, while, goal, alone, emptyUnit SixII. 1. the doctor ' s feelings, health 2. cold, medicine, phxyesrcicisael e3. schoolwork, sleeping,health, a doctor4.outside, long and healthy, second-hand smoke, cancer5. less, junk food, exercise, enjoy, risking III.T1. A C B B CT2. 1.The students feels tired all the time, wants to sleep all day, and is not interested in studying or being with people.2.Many things in the student ' s life have changed, such as foods, customs, socializing, and evenbody language and gestures.3.Because the student ' s heart, lungs, and blood pressure are all normal.4.Sometimes when people move to a new location, especially a new country, they experience culture shock.5.The doctor suggests that the student try to spend some time each week with people from her own culture.T3. hit, minute, shivering, legs, ache, lie, lasts, followed, lung, vaccine, protectT4. make an appointment, checkup, cancellation, 3 o ' clock, 3:30, ThursdayV. 6 1 4 5 3 2VI. T1. 1. medical service, health insurance, 2. medical advice 3. operation, outside, make the arrangement4. medical assistance, housing, off campus5. living on campusT2. F T F F TT3. D B A B DUnit SevenII. D B C B DIII.T1. A C B D DT2. 1. It ' s an auction site where people put their stuff up for sale, and then other people log in andbid on it.2.They can send a check or money order, or use a system called PayPal which lets them pay by credit card online.3.The online store pus the buyer directly in touch with the seller, and then the buyer can ask the seller to send the items over.4.She could never buy clothes online.5.You just need to package it all back up again.T3. bargain, poorer, reduced, unbelievable, add, final, regular, safest, trustT4. Gift Shop, gifts, friends, dolls, art prints, hand-made, daily, top professionals, at a discount ofV. Jack: 2348 Jane: 1567VI. T1. 1.tolerate, complaint 2. do any good, works, dissatisfied customers 3. longer, settled 4.Customer Service,Solve problems 5. the right, in a timely mannerT2. F F F T TT3. bought, butter, butter, bitter, better butter, butter better, bought, butter, Better,bitter butter, made, butter better, better, Bought, bitter butterUnit EightII. B A B B BIII.T1. C A B D BT2. 1. He intends to move off campus.2.The apartment consists of a bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. It is equipped with hardwood floors and new furnishings, and is located in a quiet neighborhood.3.From the bus stop down the block people can always catch buses onto campus, or into the city.4.It is per month.5. He has to first pay the security deposit, which is one month ' s rent, and the last monthT3. resident, dormitories, apartments, demand, properties, rent, right, spend, afford, roommate, moves, costsT4. 20-year-old, two, 3-bedroom, preferred, responsible, respectful, north, walking distance, private,air conditioning, high speed, utilitiesV. Jack: 1347 Anne: 2568VI. T1. 1. on campus, air-conditioned rooms, 339; 2. the educational program, a living unit,eat and sleep;3.all parts of the country, assigned to rooms, national origin;4. make new friends, educational, activities;5.students ' development, the sound education, citizenshipT2. T F T T FT3. coming, wonder, cloud, sun, surprised, world, especially, clear, nearest, creationUnit NineII. D C A B CIII.T1. A D A A CT2. 1. Surfing the Internet for the last few hours.2.Some information on South America for a project he had.3.Because there is so much information available.4.It takes so much longer to find things because many sites are useless.5.She thinks they were useful to someone at some time, but they should be removed when they are no longer of use to anyone.T3. likely, adapting, psychological, access, dorms, chatting, related, dismissed, gamblingT4. honored, as our guest, computer hacking, protect, books and articles, misuse, New Threatsto Security, wake your interestV. John: 2468 Anne: 1357VI. T1. 1. the late 1950s, disasters;2.the World Wide Web, the Information Age;3.a free national service, research and education institution;4.1990s, Internet software, link up.5.a larger network ,the information highway, onlineT2. F T T F TT3. run, break, settings, appearance, find, send, noises, mistake, furniture, messedII. 1. trip, uncle, Hong Kong, driving, fun;2.parents ' , California, short;3.packed, bathing suit, beach;4.hunting cabin, Thanksgiving, interesting, gun, books;5.vacation, different, expenses, saved.III.T1. C B B A AT2. 1. She still has two finals to take and three term papers to finish.2. He ' d like to go somewhere far away from school and forget about lectures and essays and all that hard work.3. Because it would be warm there and they can sun themselves.4.Skiing is exciting, but she wants to get relaxed.5.The most important thing for her at the moment is tomorrow ' s exam.T3. Christmas, Thanksgiving, dressed, imaginations, adults, childhood, shine, confront, dead, reassure, at night.T4. abroad, Disneyland, meantime, aware, scenic, relax, Mickey MouseV. John: 1458 Jane: 2367VI. T1. 1. wars, finding soldiers; 2. families and lovers; 3. love and marriage 4. prison, February 145.fertility, modern meaningsT2. T F F T TT3. snow, open, fields, Laughing, Bells, bright, ride, sing, tonight, fun。
新视野大学英语听说教程1unit8
Listening 8Understanding Short Conversations: Now you will hear ten short conversations. A question will follow each conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.1.A. To cuase trouble.B. To protect his home.C. To play sports.D. To defend himself.2. A. It’s against the policeB. It’s against other people’s rights.C. It’s against the law.D. It’s against other people’s safety.3. A. Because she doesn’t go out late at night.B. Because she doesn’t see anyone out late at night.C. Because she carries a gun with her.D. Because someone carries a gun for her.4. A. The school wasn’t safe.B. The gun wasn’t safe.C. The man brought a pistol.D. The daufgter was arrested.5. A. Because they have many problems.B. Because they don’t know why.C. Because they possess a more violent nature.D. Because they often cause trouble.6. A. Because she does n’t worry.B. Because she doen’t trouble others.C. Because she continues to stay out.D. Because she is always very careful.7. A. Because they started shooting.B. Because they wore masks.C. Because she was so scaredD. Because she was shot.8. A. Because he didn’t know how to be careful.B. Because he didn’t know how to handle it.C. Because he saw a robber.D. Because he shot it by accident.9. A. Whether he means well in advocating for gun laws.B. Whether he thought about what he was doing.C. Whether the son would want him to advocate for gun laws.D. Whether the son would be tougher on current gun laws.10. A. Because gun violence is too difficult.B. Because gun violence is so simple.C. Because they will have a meeting.D. Because they will need more time.Understanding a Long Conversations: Now you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.1.A. It was in the newspaper quite often.B. It was something he couldn’t forget.C. It was just statistics and numbers.D. It was just something that scared him.2. A. The bullet hit his ear.B. A woman fell down.C. He became still.D. He listened for a shot.3. A. Because he was shot. B. Because he froze upC. Because he collapsedD. Because he was scared.4.A. Because society makes people need money.B. Because society makes people take their guns.C. Because society allows violence.D. Because society allows people to have guns.5. A. They make her very frighted.B. They make her blame society.C. They make her feel safer.D. They make her dislike gun owners.Understanding a Passage: Now you will hear a passage followed byfive questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.1.A. Having their guns taking away.B. Living ariund guns.C. Thinking differently than others.D. Suffering gun violence.2. A. Problems of society.B. Problems of violenceC. Problems of peopleD. Problems of robbers.3. A. Education and society.B. Gun laws and gun problemsC. Joblessness and poor educationD. Better understanding of the violence4. A. By promoting better schools.B. By destroying all guns.C. By supporting our work.D. By ending joblessness.5. A. How to reduce gun violence.B. How to stop gun violence.C. How to be responsible in life.D. How to get rid of guns forever.Understanding a Movie Speech: Now listen to a speech from the movie We Were Soldiers and fill in the blanks according to what you hear.Moore: Look around you. In the 7th Cavalry, we got a Captain from the Ukraine. Another from Puerto Rico. We've got Japanese, Chinese, Blacks, Hispanics, Cherokee Indians, Jews and Gentiles – all 1)______. Now here in the States, some men in this Unit may 2)______ discrimination because of race or creed. But for you and me now, all that is gone. We're moving into the 'valley of the shadow of death' -- where you will watch the 3) _____ of the man next to you, as he will watch yours. And you won't care what 4) _____ he is or by what name he calls God.They say we're leavin' home. We're goin' to what home was always supposed to be. So let us understand the 5)_____. We are goin' into battle against a tough and determined enemy. I can't 6) _____ you that I will bring you all home alive. But this I swear before you and before Almighty God: That when we go into battle, I will be the 7) ___ to set foot on the field, and I will be the last to 8) ___ off. And I will leave no one 9)____. Dead or alive, we will all come home 10) _____.。
新视野大学英语视听说(第一版)第一册文本及答案(7-8)单元
II. Listening SkillsIdentifying Prices1.M: I want two correction pens and a notebook. How much are they?W: $ 1.95 for each correction pen. $ 5.00 for the notebook.Q: How much does the man have to pay?2.W: Ooh, it’s only $9.8. I bet Jane would love this blue vase. Flowers are really her thing.M: The salesgirl said it is 30% off today, and it will be the normal price tomorrow.Q: How much will the vase cost tomorrow?3.W: Wow, what a wonderful yard sale. Did you see the sofa? It’s in good shape, and he’sselling it for just $100.M:Yeah. And that computer, just $150. What a steal! The one we saw last Saturday was three times as expensive as it.Q: How much was the computer they saw last week?4. M: Hi. I’d like to book two tickets for this weekend’s concert. How much for generaladmission?W: General admission is $25 per ticket and is standing room only. Seat tickets range from $35 to $50, depending on the section you want.Q: How much are two seat tickets?5. W: Hey, Nancy. I’ve got this coupon that says if I buy three cans of Coke, I get a free bag ofchips.M: You’d better look at it more carefully. It says three bottles of Coke. The bottles are over there. $1.30 for each.Q: How much will the man pay to get three cans of Coke and a bag of chips?1.D2.B3.C4.B5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: Malls in the U.S.Malls are popular places for Americans to go. People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have private security guards and sometimes even police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees. The largest mall in the United States is the Mal of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a seven-acre park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week. The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Minnesota, but now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, eat foods from all over the world, and see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily exercise from the new sport of “mall walking.” Others go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentistand even attend church. In a word, people can do just about everything in malls.1.A2.C3.B4.D5.DTask 2: Online ShoppingW: Hey, Don, online shopping is so popular nowadays. Where is a good place to buy electronics online?M: Hmmm. I usually go to . Sometimes I use eBay.W: Really, I’ve never used either of those. What are they all about?M: Well, eBay is an auction site. People put their stuff up for sale, and then other people log in and if they’re interested in one item, they bid on it. If you want to bid, you put in the amount that is the most you’re willing to pay. Then, by a certain deadline, the highest bid gets the item. W: Interesting. Then, if your bid is the highest, how do you pay?M: Well, you can usually send a check or money order. Or, you can use a system called PayPal which lets you pay by credit card online.W: Hoe do you get your stuff?M: Well, after the auction, eBay puts you directly in touch with the seller, and then you arrange for them to send it to you. You can check it out at .W: I sure will. And how about that Amazon place you said?M: is like an actual store, just online. They sell just about everything, either new or used items. I find the prices are usually a good deal cheaper than in a store.W: That’s what I’ve heard. I think that buying some things online, like books, or DVDs, is a really good idea, but I could never buy clothes online.M: I know what you mean. Things that you need to see, touch and feel first, before you buy, are hard to buy online. But then again, there’re lots of people who buy everything online!W: Do you think it’s safe? I mean, I’ve heard that people can steal your credit card number over the Internet.M: Well, I think that is does happen, but it’s very rare. All in all, it’s pretty safe.W: And what if you want to return something?M: I think that’s probably easier if you bought it in a real store. But, these online stores and sellers often have very good return policies. You just need to package it all back up again.W: A pain in the neck if you ask me!1.It’s an auction site where people put their stuff up for sale, and then other people log in andbid on it.2.They can send a check or money order, or use a system called PayPal which lets them pay bycredit card online.3.The online store puts the buyer directly in touch with the seller, and then the buyer can ask theseller to send the items over.4.She could never buy clothes online.5.You just need to package it all back up again.Task 3: Beware of bargains!Ever since ancient times, people have always loved a bargain. If they think they are getting a “good deal” they will grab it up, whatever it is. Some people buy clothes they will never wear, orfurniture they have no need or room for. Some even buy cars they can’t afford simply because the auto dealer is having a sale. There is an old saying: “You get what you pay for.”And another saying: “If a price seems too good to be true, it probably is.”Sometimes stores feature poorer quality goods at prices that are not really reduced. Some stores offer “unbelievable bargain prices”on unit costs, then add on hidden charges so that the final price is the same as the regular price—or sometimes even higher. There are bargains to be had, but the safest way is to find a retailer that you can trust, and to be cautious. The Romans had a saying: “Let the buyer beware!”The idea is as true today as it ever was.People have always loved a bargain. If they think they are getting a “good deal”, they will grab it whatever it is. But you get what you pay for. Sometimes stores feature poorer quality merchandise at prices that are not really reduced. Some stores offer “unbelievable bargain prices” on unit costs, then add on hidden charges so that the final price is the same as or even higher than the regular price. There are bargains to be had, but the safest way is to find a retailer that you can trust, and to be cautious.Task 4: An AnnouncementWelcome to our Gift Shop! Time to start thinking about gifts for your friends! The best flowers, cards, stationery, dolls, oriental gifts, art prints and posters, hand-made gifts, and woodwork are arriving daily. Remember, all the gifts are carefully chosen by top professionals! You can get all your favorite gifts at a discount of twenty per cent here at Gift Shop!IV. Speaking OutNow Your TurnKatherine: Peter, where are you off to?Peter: Just going to the bookstore.Katherine: Oh, the photo shop is next door to it. Would you mind picking up my pictures for me? Peter: All right. Want anything from the bookstore?Katherine: Well, could you pick up a stapler, please? My papers are in a mess.Peter: No problem.Model 2 Could you do me a favor?Now Your TurnNicole: Hey Robert, would you take a look at this for me? My computer is making a funny noise.Robert: Sure, let me have a look. Hmm, seems like something had gone wrong with your hard drive.Nicole: Really? Well, then could you do me a favor? I need to get it fixed right away. Would you give me a ride to the store?Robert: No problem. But it is still under warranty?Nicole: I’m afraid not. It’s several years old.Robert: Let’s hope the repairs are not too expensive.Model 3 I was wondering if you could possibly…Now Your TurnSusan: I wish I hadn’t gone to town this morning. I lost my purse at the shopping center. Michael: I’m sorry to hear that. What are you going to do now?Susan: I guess I’ll go back to check at the Lost and Found. And I was wondering if you could possibly lend me some money for the bus fare. Every cent I had was in my purse. Michael: I’ll be glad to. Here’s ten dollars, or do you need more?V. Let’s TalkJack: There certainly are a lot of CDs on sale here today. I hope the new Linkin Park is on sale.What were you thinking of picking up?Jane: Well, you know me, Jack. I love classic music. I was thinking of either the Beatles or Elvis’“Greatest Hits.”Jack: Jane, when are you going to get with the times? Classic Rock is not classic; it’s just old. Jane: Yes, well, Pop Rock all sounds the same to me. For me, the Classic Rock really stands out.It’s what started it all.Jack: It’s also been played a million times. Don’t you get tired of it?Jane: No, never. Oh, there’s a salesperson; let’s ask him what they have on sale.Salesman: Can I help you?Jack: Yes, my friend and I were looking for some CDs. We were hoping they would be on sale.My friend is looking for some older selections like the Beatles or Elvis’“Greatest Hits.” I was really hoping you’d have the new Linkin Park on sale, but if not, I’m also looking for Nickelback.Salesman: Well, I have some good news and some bad news. The good news is that all of the CDs you have asked for are on sale. The bad news is we have just sold out of Elvis’“Greatest Hits”, but we can order one for you.Jane: (to her friend) Sold out of Elvis! That must mean he’s pretty popular. (to the salesman) You need to order it in? How does that work?Salesman: Well, if you give me your telephone number, when we get it, one of our staff will give you a call. Then you can some and pick it up. It shouldn’t be more than a week. Jane: Okay, well, I’ll take the Beatles CD right now, and you can order the Elvis for me. I’ll give you my phone number.Jack: And I will take the new Linkin Park for now. I’m afraid I only have enough for one CD. Salesman: The sale lasts till the end of the month. In the meantime, I’ll get your CDs for you, and I’ll take down your number for that Elvis order. Boy, he’s always a popular seller! Jane: I know!Column A Column BJack 2.3.4.8Jane 1.5.6.7For ReferenceAB, persuade A to buy the jeans.I’m telling you, the jeans will look great on you.A, give your impression of the jeans.They’re nice, but I think I’m going to look around a little first.B, push A to buy the jeans.We only have a few pairs left.A, try to beat down the price.They’re just too experience. If you give me a discount, maybe I’ll be interested.B, make an offer.Since these jeans seem exactly specially made for you, I’ll give you a five percent discount.A, bargain with B.Make it ten percent, and I’ll take them.BB, ask A whether he/she has done something wrong with the Walkman.Well, Sir/Miss. What exactly did you do with the Walkman when you got it home?A, complain and explain the problem.Why? I did nothing. I put it some batteries and turned it on, but it just wouldn’t work.B, offer a suggestion.Well, I’m afraid we don’t have any more of these models in stock. Would you mind changing it for another type?A, ask if you can get a refund.Not if it costs more money. Can I just get my money back?B, Answer A’s question and make an offer.I’m afraid it’s out store policy that we can only exchange it. But for only twenty dollars more, you can get a new model.A, give your opinion on B’s offer.But that’s what you told me about this model last week!VI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Does complaining work?Many people tolerate bad service or inferior products rather than make a complaint. They feel that complaining won’t do any good. In fact, they’re wrong: complaining works because companies don’t want dissatisfied customers. If you have a complaint, do something about it right away. The longer you wait, the harder it will be to get your complaint settled. First, you can complain to one of the clerks. If they cannot help you, then ask politely to speak to a manager. Also, many stores have Customer Service representatives whose job is to solve problems in customer relations. These people are eager to assist because companies realize that dissatisfied customers can damage their reputations. You should always insist on your own rights as a customer. You have the right to receive a product you ordered in timely manner and in good condition. With airlines, you have the right to be on the flight you’ve booked. You can also expect a discount if you receive less than you have agreed upon—a hotel room with a view of a brick wall instead of an ocean view, for example.1. tolerate complaint2. do any good dissatisfied customers3. longer harder settled4. Customer Service solve problems5. the right in a timely mannerTask 2: Credit CardsBecause credit cards have so many advantages, their use has become widespread. Unfortunately, however, credit cards are major sources of problems to society as a whole. First, there is the issue of fraud. Stolen credit cards add to the cost of all merchandise as companies write off these losses by adding to the cost of all goods. Second, there are the personal misfortunes. Credit card companies charge exceptionally high rates of interest (about 20%), but because the cards are so easy to use, many people but beyond their ability to repay. Also, there are often too generous limits to the amount of credit one can have; as a result, many people run up such high debts that they go bankrupt. Currently, it is easy for people to own many credit cards. When one credit card is “maxed out” they simply switch to another. Although individual credit cards have limits, the number of credit cards is not limited. People with ten credit cards, each with a $5,000 limit, have $50,000 of credit, even though they might not be able to pay all of their bills. This can easily lead to bankruptcy. Perhaps people should be given an absolute credit limit set as a certain percentages of their imcome.1. F2.F3.F4.T5.TTask 3: A Tongue TwisterBetty Botta bought some butter.“But,” she said, “this butter is bitter.Put a bit of better butterWill make my butter better.”So she bought a bit of butterBetter than the bitter butter.And it made her butter better.So it was better than Betty BottaBought a bit of bitter butter.Uint8II. Listening SkillsListening for Rents or Charges1.M: Look at this ad! “One bedroom apartment, with kitchen and bathroom.” It’s close to ourschool, and the price is only $250 a month.W: But I want an apartment at least $50 cheaper.Q: What is the highest rent the woman is willing to pay?B) $200.2.M: Laura, I really hate to ask this, but I think I’m going to be five days late with this month’srent. Do you think you could help me out?W: I’m afraid I can’t. It’s $350! I haven’t much money. I have to save hard to pay my own rent;and it’s almost twice as high as yours.Q: How much is the man’s monthly rent？A)$350.3.M: Okay, Mrs. Smith, I’m all packed and ready to move out. There’s just the matter of the$500 damage deposit and I’ll be off.W: Well, Rob, there’s also the matter of some cigarette burns on the carpet and a hole in one of the walls. Those damages will cost $100 to repair.Q: How much is the landlady willing to give back to the man?B)$400.4.M1: Frank, we need to talk about this month’s utility bill. It’s $220, and I’ve give you half theamount. Why are you asking for $50 morre?W2: Don’t you think you should pay a little bit more than that? You have an extra heater in your bedroom. And you have been taking two hot showers a day, sometimes for almost an hour. I think you should be thankful I’m only asking for $160.Q: How much is the second speaker asking the first one to pay?B)$160.5.M: Why are you still staying here? The girls on this floor are so noisy! You can get anapartment off campus for just a little more money. Perhaps $450 a month.W: Well, actually, I was planning to pay the extra $50 to move there. But I changed my idea when I learned those noisy girls will move out next term.Q: What is the rent for the girl’s dorm?III. Listening InTask 1:Living with RoommatesLiving with roommates in college dorms, one is likely to have problems as well as success.Some students report more unhappy relationships with their roommates than they do the opposite. One reason for this is that it’s human nature to pick out a person’s negative aspects more easily than to realize his or her positive ones. Living in a college dorm, you will certainly se both the strong points and shortcomings of your roommates. But you’ll be more likely to remember those unhappy moments between you and talk about them. You may often tend to tell war stories about someone who spilled their breakfast all over you, but seldom will you talk about the pleasant conversation you had with someone over breakfast. This selective memory does you no good at all! Therefore, if you want to enjoy better relationships with your roommates, you must work hard to view them as people and make yourself fully aware that they’re going to have some faults—and so are you!1.C2.A3.B4.D5.BTask 2:Interviewing a Rental AgentM: Hi. Are you Jane from the rental agency?W: Yes. Nice to meet you. I take it you’re Tim.M: Yeah. Well, I just started to look into moving off campus. It seems that all the good places are going fast.W: That’s right; you gotta be quick. Let me tell you a little about this apartment. It’s a one bedroom, one living room apartment, with a bathroom and a kitchen. The furnishings are all new. There are hardwood floors, these large windows in the front, and it tends to be a quiet neighborhood.M: And how about the transportation?W: Well, from the bus stop down the block you can always catch buses onto campus, or into the city.M: Ok. How about the rent?W: The rent is $300 per month.M: Is there a security deposit?W: Yes. You must first pay the security deposit, which is one month’s rent, and the last month’s rent. Then, normal monthly payment begins.M: And, would mind if I have a roommate?W: Of course not! Whatever you like.M: Well, the place looks good. I’ll definitely be in touch.W: Ok. Here’s my business card. Give me a call if you have any questions.1.He intends to move off campus.2.The apartment consists of a bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen. It is equippedwith hardwood floors and new furnishings, and is located in a quiet neighborhood.3.From the bus stop down the block people can always catch buses onto campus, or into thecity.4.It is $300 per month.5.He has to first pay the security deposit, which is one month’s rent, and the last month’s rent.Task 3: Off-campus ApartmentsIn many colleges and universities, the rapid increase in the number of resident students has made on-campus dormitories increasingly crowded. Thus even some of the least attractive off-campus apartments now seem to be in great demand. As a result, real estate owners tend to purchase as many properties as they can near college campus for the sole purpose of renting them out yo students. “College towns”have sprung up across the country where there are large numbers of houses filled with students tenants. To find an apartment that’s “right”for you, first determine exactly how much you can spend. Don’t waste your valuable time seeing apartments you can’t afford. Use newspaper classified ads, apartment guides and the Internet, to make a list of “candidates” in your price range and needs. First consider how much travel time you can afford each day. The next question: will you have a roommate to share the costs? Will you be able to afford the apartment if your partner moves out? Furthermore, be sure to consider the potential costs of utilities carefully. Sometimes utility costs are included in the rent. This arrangement often gives a clearer picture of monthly costs.resident dormitories apartments demand properties rent right spend afford roommate moves costsTask 4: Roommate Wanted20-year-old two 3-bedroom preferred responsible respectful north walking distance privateair conditioning high speed $275 utilitiesIV. Speaking OutModel 1 It’s all my fault.Now Your TurnProfessor: Everyone should be here by now. Where’re they?David: Well, there was a notice posted on the bulletin board, but maybe not everyone saw it. Professor: Did anyone put up a notice in the regular classroom?David: Well, I think nobody did.Professor: Really?David: I hate to say it, but I don’t think the rest of the class is coming.Professor: It’s all my fault. I should have told them all on the last class.Model 2 I didn’t do that.Now Your TurnElectrician: Wasn’t I just here several days ago for an electrical problem?Ashley: I guess you’re mistaken.Electrician: Oh man! Look what you’ve done! You can’t plug all these appliances into one socket.It’s too much overloaded!Ashley: I’m sorry, but I didn’t do that.Electrician: The truth is, you college kids never learn!Model 3 I’m afraid you’re rightNow Your TurnJames: Well, you see, when you get up, you always take a long shower—one hour sometimes. John:That’s not true! I do have a shower every morning, but I don’t think I spent that long. James: But when you use the bathroom, you always lock the door.John: I’m sorry. I just like my privacy.James: Well, the fact is that others need to use the toilet too. Do you think we should go downstairs to the gas station to use the public toilets?John: I’m afraid you’re right. I promise I’ll take a quick shower later, and keep the door open.V. Let’s TalkJack: Hey, Anne, long time no see!Anne: Yeah, whatcha’ been doin’?Jack: Oh, not much, just hanging around my suite.Anne: Oh, you got a suite this year? I remember last year you were in a triple. I mean, thouserooms werereally supposedto be for twopeople, but theystuffed three ofyou in them.Jack: Right.That’s why I got to bid first for my room this year. And now me and five other guys are in a suite.Anne: So it’s three rooms for two people each？Jack: Right. And how about you? Where are you living this year?Anne: I’m out in the Hillside Community, I really like it there. It’s a little further away from the Academic buildings, but it’s nice and quiet. You know, I’m not much of a partygoer. Jack: I know. Last year our crazy floor used to keep you up all night! Do you remember when the RA caught me with beer in my room? I had to do 15 hours of building service! Anne: That RA was so strict! In Hillside, since it’s mostly an older community, there are no regulations about alcohol. However, Sunday through Thursday, and Friday and Saturday after 1 a.m. are all “quiet hours”.Jack: Is it more expensive to live up there? Iknow the apartments are really nice.Anne: Yeah, a lot more. I t’s about $2,000 a semester.Jack: Whoa. My room is just $1,400 for a year per person.For ReferenceaB,ask A why he/she wants to move out.Why? Is your roommate really that hard to live with?A, make your complaint.I’m afraid so. He/she snores loudly, and it keeps me up all night!B, ask A whether he/she has tried to solve the problem.Well, isn’t there anything you can do about it? Have you talked to him/her?A, express your disappointment.I have, but he/she says there’s nothing he/she can do about it. I know it’s not his/her fault.B, make your suggestion.I think you can suggest he/she go to see a doctor. They can help people who snore.A, make comments on B’s suggestion..Well, if he/she agrees, that would be a good idea. And I don’t have to move out.For ReferencebA, greet B and show your surprise for having not seen him/her for days.Hi, John. I haven’t seen you for days. Where have you been?B, tell A that you’re not on campus very often.Hey, John. It’s good to see you. I’m not living in the dorm now.A, ask B why.What’s up? Anything unhappy?B, give your reason.Well, I just wanted a little more freedom. And…some of my roommates were making me crazy.A, make comments on what B says.I know what you mean. It’s really inconvenient to share a single room with several otherpeople.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: The Residence HallThe University Residence Hall houses 339 students. It is conveniently located on campus, and provides comfortable, fully air-conditioned room for male and female students. As an integral part of the educational program, it is more than a place where students can eat and sleep; it is a living unit in the true sense of the term. Here students from all parts of the country and all corners of the world are assigned to room without regard to race, religion, color or national origin. They enjoy many opportunities to make new friends with all kinds of people and can also enjoy many voluntary educational, social, culture and recreational activities provided by the Residence Hall staff, in cooperation with the Residence Hall Council. The experience here will contribute as much to students’ development as will their coursework and study, and ultimately to the sound education needed for effective citizenship in the community.1. on campus air-conditioned room 3392. the educational program a living unit eat and sleep3. all parts of the country assigned to room national origin4. make new friends educational activities5. students’ development the sound education citizenshipTask 2: Arrangements for MovingGood morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’ve called this meeting to discuss our new campus which is opening fully next year. We plan to move our students to the new facilities in groups, so please listen carefully. They Agricultural Science students won’t move at all. As you know, their new facilities were opened last year, and they are well placed for both laboratory and classroom space. The Arts students, however, are a different case. History students are all moving, but unfortunately Their teachers will be left in the old building, as the new office accommodation isn’t yet ready. Better news for engineers. Your faculty, staff and students, are already in the process of moving to the new campus. The lab is already in operation. The move for the engineers should be completed next week. The old engineering building will be taken over by the Philosophy Department. The Faculty of Law has been moved downtown. This leaves vacant the premises previously occupied by the lawyers. The planning committee is accepting suggestions for the way school buildings could be used. So, if you have further doubts or questions, please let us know. Thank you.1. T2. F3. T4. T5. FTask 3: Top of the WorldSuch a feeling’s coming over meThere is wonder in most everything I seeNot a cloud in the skyGot the sun in my eyesAnd I won’t be surprised if it’s a dreamEverything I want the world to beIs now coming true especially for meAnd the reason is clearIt’s because you are hereYou’re the nearest thing to heaven that I’ve seenI’m on the top of the world lookingDown on creationAnd the only explanation I can findIs the love that I’ve found ever sinceYou’ve been aroundYour love’s put me at the top of world…。
新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程第一册第八单元录音文本(完整版)
Unit 8 Money mattersListening to the worldSharingScriptsF = Finn; W1 = Woman 1, etc.; M1 = Man 1, etc.Part 1F: I spend a lot of time shopping. I like buying shoes and books. I buy things online, but I also like visiting street markets. How about you? How do you feel about shopping?W1: Er, I don’t really like it very much on the whole. Er, I find it can get very stressful – big crowds, especially in London.M1: It depends on my mood, but generally yes, I enjoy it.W2: I might think it’s one of the bes t things to do, ever!W3: I like shopping – when I can afford it. But I can’t afford it most of the time.W4: I love shopping. It’s, it’s a good way to spend a day. You can have fun, go out with your friends or family and come home with some new things.W5: Love it. I enjoy it very much. It’s great … gives you a buzz.M2: I have mixed feelings about shopping. Sometimes I’m in the mood and other times, I can’t bear the idea of shopping.W6: I love shopping, because it’s like you find new things and you spend time with your friends or family. Yeah, it’s good fun.M3: I hate shopping. I prefer shopping on the Internet, where I can look at everythingand have everything delivered to my house.W7: I love it and I hate it.M4: What do I feel about shopping? I don’t like shopping.Part 2F: Where do you usually shop?W1: For clothes? I guess I like the high street chains. And you find them in lots of places around London.M1: Usually clothes shops, er, independent clothes shops.W2: I’ve been to Harrods. Harrods is really expensive, obviously, but it’s just wonderful to go in there and see what they’ve got on offer and things like that.M3: I shop on eBay. I like eBay because you can find, er, older things or very rare items.W3: Second-hand stores. I like vintage stores and markets, and those sorts of places. W4: If I have the money, I go for the more expensive designers. But usually just midrange.W5: I usually shop in large stores, er … like Selfridges.M2: I try to avoid the big department stores, but I find the small independent shops. W6: I usually shop in high street stores or vintage shops, because in vintage shops, you can find rare things that nobody else has.W7: Because I live in Cape Town, I do most of my shopping in Cape Town, South Africa. But I come to Europe quite often during summer time, so I do my shopping in England, in London or in Italy.Part 3F: Have you bought anything recently?W1: I have actually. Er, I bought a dress and I bought a telephone.M1: Yes, I bought a book – to read on the train.W2: I bought myself a new coat.M5: A pair of trainers that I’m wearing at the moment I bought yesterday. So, that’s the most recent thing I’ve bought.W6: I bought lots of things in the sale, like tops and skirts. And I bought a pair of shoes as well that I had my eye on for a while.M2: Yes, I’ve bought some very cheap trousers in the sales, um, which I’m very pleased about. I bought two pairs because when you find one pair that you like, you should always buy another.W3: I haven’t, no, but my friend Nat alie has.W4: I bought my sunglasses. They’re Chanel, so they’re quite expensive. And that’s today. The other week though, I bought a Mimco handbag which was also fairly expensive but I think it’s very nice.ListeningScriptsWelcome to Money Matters, presented by Jimmy Stevens. Today we’re going to talk about four of the best money-making ideas in history. What do you think this is? It’s a food which you don’t eat.It’s a sweet which is made of rubber. It’s chewinggum! Chewing gum was originally made from chicle, a plant from Central and South America, but now many gum companies use rubber. No one knows who first used chewing gum, but it was in 1891 that Wrigley Company started making and selling it. Many people say it helps them to concentrate, and the US army gives gum to its soldiers for this reason. Today the industry is worth nearly 20 billion dollars a year. On to our next big moneymaker. The first telephone that could be carried around was invented in 1908. In the 1954 film, Sabrina, a character played by actor Humphrey Bogart made a call from the back of his car! But it was in 1973 that the modern mobile phone was invented by an American, Martin Cooper, and in the 1980s “mobiles” started to become popular. Many countries, including the UK, now have more mobile phones than people. Next is the iPod. It’s small and light. It plays and stores music. A company called Apple invented it, but Vinnie Chieco was the man that gave the iPod its name. He saw the machine and thought of a line from the film 2001: A Space Odyssey, “Open the pod bay door, Hal!” The iPod arrived on the market in 2001. In 2007, from January to March, Apple earned 1.8 billion pounds from iPod sales. Our final big moneymaker is all about making money. In 1934 Charles Darrow showed a game to a company called Parker Brothers. Did they want to invest in it? No, they didn’t. So, with a friend who worked in a printing company, Mr. Darrow made 500 copies of the game and started selling them under the name “Monopoly”. The idea of the game is to buy streets where you can build houses and hotels. It soon became popular and Parker Brothers agreed to produce it. Today the owners say they’ve sold over 200 million Monopoly sets and 750 million people haveplayed it. The game is truly international: It’s sold in 103 countries and in 37 languages.ViewingScriptsP = Presenter; SB = Sergey BrinP: It’s the fastest growing company in history, used by 400 million people a month. The Internet search engine Google has turned its founders from students to multibillionaires. Tonight, The Money Program does its own research on this extraordinary moneymaking machine and finds out how it’s changed the lives of countless millions of people who now inhabit “the World According to Google”. And these are the guys who made it all possible. Google’s founders, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, still in their early 30s, and each worth an estimated 6 billion pounds. Theirs is a dramatic tale which began 10 years ago when Larry and Sergey were both brilliant computer science students. The two met on a day out from Sergey’s university. Sergey was acting as a tour guide for some prospective students and Larry was in the group. Larry and Sergey developed a piece of software which they believed could revolutionize searching the Internet. Larry and Sergey always believed their system was a winner. Lunchtime hockey in the car park was all part of how Google was gonna be different.SB: It’s a revolution, and you know, like the Industrial Revolution.P: Inside, the office was a playground of lava lamps and bouncy balls. Sergey himselfcreated the Google logo, with its childlike colors, to remind users that Google wanted to be a force for good. In 2000, Larry and Sergey hit the jackpot and turned the corner from successful search engine to successful business. Their secret? A special system of advertising. So how does it work? Well, if you’re trying to find out about, say, “Stonehenge”,here’s what you get. These are ordinary search results and over here is a list of ads. They’re from companies who have picked “Stonehenge” as a key word which triggers their ad to appear. They are businesses who all think someone searching for “Stonehenge” might also be interested in them. And that was how a humble student project became the fastest growing and one of the most profitable companies ever.Speaking for communicationRole-playScriptsConversation 1S = Shop assistant; W = WomanS: Can I help you?W: No, thanks. I’m just looking.S: OK, just let me know if you need anything.W: Thanks.Conversation 2S = Shop assistant; M = ManS: Hi there. Are you looking for anything in particular?M: Yeah, do you sell those things that soldiers wear? Er, er … it’s like a jacket.S: Um, a type of jacket?M: Er, yeah, a light green jacket with lots of pockets.S: Ah, you mean a flak jacket?M: Er, yes.S: They’re just on your left.M: Ah, yes. Thank you. Can I try this on?S: Of course.M: Where’s the fitting room?S: Just over there.M: Er, thanks.Conversation 3M = Man; S = Shop assistantM: Excuse me. Do you have one of these in a larger size? It doesn’t fit.S: Is that the Large? I’ll just go and check for you. I’m sorry. This is all we’ve got in stock at the moment. There are some other T-shirts over there on the other side. There might be some Extra Large sizes there.Conversation 4W = Woman; S = Shop assistantW: Hello. I was wondering if you’ve got any of that stuff you use for cleaning swimming pools.S: Um … yeah, we usually sell a liquid cleaner.You pour it into the pool. There’s one here.W: Can I have a look?S: Yep.W: How much is it?S: Er, this one’s ￡28.99 for a liter bottle.Conversation 5S = Shop assistant; M = Man; W = WomanS: Hi. Are you paying by cash or credit card?M: Credit card.S: Can you enter your PIN, please? Thanks. Here’s your card.M: Thanks.S: Thank you. Who’s next, please?W: Do you take Mastercard?S: Yes, that’s fine. Um, can you just sign here, please?Group discussionScriptsA: Personally, I think these footballers earn too much money. They’re 20 years old and they’re already millionaires. I think it’s crazy.B: I agree. They earn enough money in one week to buy a house, a car – anything. Now if you look at, say, fire fighters, who risk their lives …A: Fire fighters don’t earn enough.B: They don’t earn enough.A: What about doctors? Certainly in Britain they work very hard.B: They work too hard. One of my friends is a doctor and he sometimes does 18 hour shifts.A: Ha, that’s crazy.B: Eighteen hours without a break. Again, they’re saving people’s lives.A: Teachers, too. I think they should get much bigger salaries. They also work really long hours.B: Yeah, although they do get good holidays.A: Yeah. That’s true.B: Actually, I think they get too many holidays. There’s Christmas and half term and Easter and the summer. What is it in the summer – about six weeks?A: Yeah, but I think teachers need it ’cause of all the stress.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1M: According to this policy, you can get more welfare money if you have children. W: Sure, I could. But having children would also cost a lot of money, so I doubt the welfare benefits will encourage people to give birth. Besides, I’m happier by myself.Q: What does the woman think about the policy?Conversation 2W: In a marriage, do you think one person should handle money, or both?M: I think it’s easier for one person to deal with money. Take my parents for example. My dad had some pocket money and the rest of his salary went into the bank for my mom to pay the bills with. It never failed once.Q: According to the man, how should a family deal with money?Conversation 3M: My sister is having trouble with her boyfriend. He wants her to sign an agreement on money problems before they get married.W: I can see why. Well, I wouldn’t have married you if you had asked me to sign such an agreement. My parents would have gone mad.Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?Conversation 4W: How can you afford such nice things on your salary? Something must be going on here.M: OK, I’ll be honest with you, but you can’t tell anyone else. I’ve been burning the midnight oil for another company. They pay me very good money.Q: What can we learn about the man?Conversation 5M: I’d like to buy a new car, but this model is too expensive.W: How about loaning some money from your uncle? It’s better than borrowingmoney from the bank because you will have to pay higher interest to the bank.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?Long conversationScriptsM: That’s a beautiful new co at, Jessica. Is that real leather?W: Yes, it is! I found it in a sale last week for only $180. I just couldn’t resist!M: $180?! How can you afford that kind of purchase as a college student? Back when I was beginning college, it was a struggle to afford tuition, books and food!W: No problem! My student loan just came in for this term, so I have plenty of money to spend! I took all of my friends out for dinner last night, and tonight we’re going out to a concert! We got great tickets for $75! You should come with us, Mike! M: Thanks for the invitation … Um. I’ll have to pass. I need to prepare for my class. Jessica … $75! You’d better learn to be more careful with your money. What will you do if you run out of money before the end of the term?W: I’ll just call my mom! She loves to send me money. She saved up for college for me from when I was young. She said I should really enjoy my college life! So, I am! M: OK, well, I’ve got to go. Jessica, I may be an old family friend of over 15 years, but here at the university, I’m the graduate teaching assistant in your freshman biology class. So, don’t forget to study for the exam this Thursday!W: OK! Bye!Passage 1ScriptsNo one wants to work on a major holiday like Christmas or New Year’s Eve. But many small businesses choose to remain open during holidays to compete with the big stores and not miss out on money-making opportunities. While most workers would prefer to celebrate such events with family or friends, business owners can make small but meaningful, gestures to show their appreciation to employees.Daniel Rubin, a human resource expert, said, “While many smaller companies can’t afford to give their holiday workers good extra benefits, there are other ways to keep employees’ spirits up. For example, it is important to give employees a small token around the holidays, even if it’s just a $10 or $20 gift card, or a home-cooked meal or a handwritten thank-you card.”Rubin also said smaller companies in particular have the ability to thank their workers face to face. The company manager could say “We appreciate this, and it means a lot to the company.” That is free but will really go a long way with employees. The manager can also talk with workers about how working on holidays will impact their family life and how to reduce this impact. And he can give the workers some choice in when they come to work, or let them have a day off on another date.Having a small celebration at the work place, or even playing a few holiday games during the workday can help employees to get into the holiday spirit. “Let them do something fun that relates to the holiday and this will keep their spiritshigh,” Rubin said. “Remember, what counts most is taking the time, not necessarily spending money, and that is something every sing le company should do.”Q1: What is this passage mainly about?Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?Passage 2Scripts and answersAccording to a new study, happiness in life has more to do with respect and influence than wealth. Researchers say that they got interested in this idea because there is abundant 1) evidence that higher income or wealth does not contribute to happiness much at all. At the same time, many theories suggest that higher status should 2) enhance happiness.The researchers put their idea to the test in a set of studies. First, they 3) interviewed 80 college students. The amount of respect the students received from their peers was 4) rated based on peer evaluation, self-reports and the number of leadership positions the students held. The researchers also 5) took into account the students’ family income and asked them about their social well-being. They found the admiration the students received from their peers 6) forecast their social well-being. However, their wealth or income did not.Similar results 7) emerged in another study with a larger group of students.In a final study, the researchers followed graduate students in business schools. They found the MBA students’ social well-being 8) was related to changes in the respect they felt from their peers before and after graduation. They noted that respect had more to do with the students’ well-being after graduation than the money they made.One of the reasons why money doesn’t buy happiness is that people quickly 9) adapt themselves to the new level of income or wealth. Lottery winners, for example, are initially happy but then return to their 10) original level of happiness quickly. What can last is the feeling of being respected, having influence and being socially connected.。
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说第一册答案
第一册第一单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their social life(2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night Sharing: Task 2(1) busy(2) friends(3) university(4) social lifeSharing: Task 3Correct order: a, c, e, d, b, fSharing: Task 4Q 1Key(s): danced Q 2Key(s):(1) view of(2) funQ 3Key(s): drinkQ 4Key(s):(1) west(2) delicious mealQ 5Key(s):(1) house(2) television/TVListening: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): 1962 Q 2Key(s): fourth/4thQ 3Key(s): 1990Q 4Key(s): 1996Listening: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) teacher(2) cleaned houses(3) lost(4) visited(5) work(6) his wife(7) in his own wordsViewing: Task 2 Activity 1Correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2(1) home(2) country(3) relatives(4) foreigner(5) speak(6) passed on(7) heat(8) sea(9) happinessRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1(1) It was great(2) He's a football player/He is a football player(3) It was really beautifulRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1a small town Q 21993Q 32008Q 42003Q 57/sevenPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10Short conversations1.b2.a3.b4.d5.dLong conversation1.d2.b3.c4.d Passages: Passage 11.d2.d3.b4.a Passages: Passage 2(1) programs/programmes(2) very(3) decisions(4) doing laundry(5) Obviously(6) choices(7) ruining(8) get used to(9) opportunities(10) step back单元检测Part1 c a d d aPart2 c d a b cPart3 c b a b dPart 4:achievementsspecialized/specializedvastprofessionaleducatedwas familiarextensivelyelegantlya great dealBesides第二单元Sharing: Task 1(1) leisure activities(2) how often they go to the cinema, what films they saw last time and their favorite films, actors, and actressesSharing: Task 2(1) a month(2) Not very often(3) once or twice(4) a week(5) every month(6) every fortnightSharing: Task 31.(1) romantic (2) great2.(1) recommend (2) action3.(1) collection (2) real life4.(1) scenes (2) fantasticSharing: Task 4Correct order: c, d, a, bTask 2 Activity 1Key:cListening: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1: blonde Q 2:blueQ 3:darkQ 4:masculineListening: Task 2 Activity 3Row 1: 2Row 2: 4Row 3: 1Row 4: 3Row 5: 2Listening: Task 2 Activity 4(1) tall(2) masculine face/ best-looking(3) black hair(4) dark brown(5) red hair(6) grey(7) slim(8) blonde hair(9) lovelyViewing: Task 2 Activity 12 4 6Viewing: Task 2 Activity 21.(1) garden(2) baby and wife2.(1) traditional values(2) likes3.being togetherRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1(1) feel like(2) What do you recommend(3) how about(4) What's it about/What is it about(5) Who's in it/Who is in it(6) Do you think(7) Why don't weRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10Presenting: Task 1 Activity 11. a free concert2. (1) evening (2) City Park3. boyfriend4. (1) a picnic (2) stage (3) lay5. FantasticPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 b a b a b aShort conversationsd b c a dLong conversationd c b cPassages: Passage 1a b a cPassages: Passage 2(1) comic(2) traffic(3) constantly(4) available(5) took part in(6) attracted(7) audience(8) free of charge(9) put forward单元检测Part1d a c b aPart2a c a c dPart3c a ad dPart4too muchwarningaffected bybackdrive people to suicidepointed outrecentcommitpreventionit's time/it is time第三单元Sharing: Task 1(1) living in London(2) how they feel about London and the most exciting things they have done in London Sharing: Task 2(1) living(2) much(3) interesting places(4) something(6) feel aboutSharing: Task 3Correct order: a, d, b, g, h, f, e, c Sharing: Task 41.(1) exciting(2) amazing concert(3) incredible2.the theater/the theatre3.(1) the best place(2) different(3) compared to4. play football5. (1) interesting things(2) the best thing(3) tickets(4) cultureListening: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: a, d, h, e, b, g, c, f Listening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) Australia(2) outback(3) go further(4) frightened(5) Don't move(6) the dogs(7) frighteningViewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Keys: 2, 4Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2biggest islandnervouswomen1500moneyoverwhelmedRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1It's / It isthereleave a messagecallspeakmomentringnumberthispicking upPresenting: Task 1 Activity 1Row 1:Row 2: 1Row 3:Row 4: 2Presenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9Short conversationsc c bd aLong conversationb c a dPassages: Passage 1c a b cPassages: Passage 2(1) mountainous(2) frightened(3) took place(4) vanish(5) occurred(6) massive(7) caught(8) keep us away from(9) grateful(10) in advance单元检测Part1 c b a a dPart2 c a d b aPart3 a b c d dPart4apply forcommitmentopportunityrestaurantdevelopedworking practicesattendingaddpersonal qualitiesa positive addition第四单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their journey to work(2) how they get to work, what they do on their journey to work and what they like and don't like about their journeySharing: Task 2Row 1: 1Row 2: 2Row 3: 3Row 4: 3, 4Row 5: 1, 3Row 6: 5Sharing: Task 3Q 1Key(s):(1) fresh air(2) avoid holesQ 2Key(s): think aboutQ 3Key(s):(1) dream(2) looking outQ 4Key(s): an accidentSharing: Task 4Correct order: c, e, f, d, a, b Sharing: Task 5Correct order: c, a, b, d, f, e Listening: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): When Q 2Key(s): WhatQ 3Key(s): WhoQ 4Key(s): WhatQ 5Key(s): problemQ 6Key(s): HowListening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) 1962(2) 1948(3) leave(4) public transport(5) in and drove(6) private(7) build(8) good condition(9) engineering problem(10) too heavy(11) strong(12) difficult to fly(13) traffic problemsTask 3 Activity 2The Horseless Sulky:• It can only hold two people.• It's difficult to slow down.• It's open to bad weather conditions.The Lightning Bug:• It's very small.• It's difficult to get in and out. Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: a Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: aViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Row 1: 3Row 2: 2Row 3: 1Row 4: 4Row 5: 1Row 6: 3Viewing: Task 2 Activity 3(1) airport managers(2) relax(3) pass the time(4) midnight(5) their flight(6) 300/three hundred(7) 319/three hundred and nineteen(8) 500/five hundredRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s):(1) tied up(2) customer Q 2Key(s):(1) 20(2) coffeeQ 3Key(s):(1) delayed(2) cow(3) stationsRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Question 1 Key: b Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: aQuestion 5Key: bQuestion 6Key: bRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 3Keys: 3, 4, 6, 7Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1(1) a vegetarian meal(2) meat(3) his order(4) business class(5) cold(6) the person in chargePresenting: Task 1 Activity 2Question 1 Key: a Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: aQuestion 6Key: aQuestion 7Key: bQuestion 8Key: aShort conversationsQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: dQuestion 5Key: aLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: dPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: aPassages: Passage 2(1) Gradually(2) enabled(3) vehicles(4) dates back to(5) As a result(6) thoroughly(7) capacity(8) turn(9) automobiles(10) thanks to单元检测Part 1:Q 1 Key: b Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4Key: aQ 5Key: dPart 2:Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: dQ 3Key: aQ 4Key: cPart 3:Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4Key: aQ 5Key: cPart4Q 1motor Q 2suffererQ 3range fromQ 4results fromQ 5relies onQ 6 confused Q 7stillQ 8folkQ 9avoidQ 10wing第五单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their holidays(2) what kinds of holidays people like and how they liked their last holiday Sharing: Task 2Keys: 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 11Sharing: Task 3Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 10Sharing: Task 4Q 1Key(s):(1) relaxing(2) fantastic(3) lovely Q 2Key(s): AmazingQ 3Key(s): thoroughly enjoyedQ 4Key(s): Lovely Q 5Key(s): fantasticListening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) comfortable(2) Plane(3) faster(4) In a hotel(5) comfortable(6) In an apartment(7) expensive(8) sightseeing(9) sightseeing(10) interesting(11) In summer(12) better(13) hot weather(14) In spring(15) crowded(16) a restaurant(18) a restaurant(19) quieter(20) A monthViewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: c, a, f, d, e, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s):(1) widest(2) cuts through Q 2Key(s):(1) football(2) his careerQ 3Key(s):(1) famous(2) 1800sQ 4Key(s): apparentlyQ 5Key(s): 80/eighty Q 6Key(s): fantastic meatQ 7Key(s): vegetablesQ 8Key(s):(1) family and friends(2) wonderful momentsRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1 Keys: 2, 4, 5, 8Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s): Could I have Q 2Key(s): can we haveQ 3Key(s): thatQ 4Key(s): French Q 5Key(s): I'd likeQ 6Key(s): The samePresenting: Task 1 Activity 1(1) Italy(2) beach(3) swim(4) bars(5) sit(6) dance(7) fresh vegetables(8) amazingPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2Short conversationsQuestion 1 Key: a Question 2Key: dQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: cQuestion 5Key: cLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: d Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: cPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: d Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: cPassages: Passage 2(1) celebrate(2) provide us with(3) sticking to(4) challenges(5) anticipating(6) portions(7) stuff(8) take hold of(9) effective(10) strategies单元检测Part 1:Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: cQ 3Key: dQ 4Key:aQ 5Key: aPart 2:Q 1 Key: b Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: bQ 4Key: dPart 3:Q 1Key: bQ 2 Key: c Q 3 Key: a Q 4 Key: b Q 5Key: dPart 4Q 1 Key: hang Q 2 Key: remains Q 3 Key: symbol Q 4 Key: performedQ 5 Key: heldonQ 6 Key: represent Q 7 Key: sweetsQ 8 Key: the holiday seasonQ 9 Key: appeared to Q 10Key: spread to第六单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their lifestyle(2) what things they do to keep fit and what unhealthy eating habits they haveSharing: Task 2(1) exercise (2) full -time (3) runningSharing: Task 3Keys: 1, 5 Sharing: Task 4C orrect order: c, e, f, a, d, g, b Sharing: Task 5Q 1Key(s):(1) a sweet tooth(2) sweetQ 2Key(s):(1) coffee(2) chocolate Q 3Key(s):(1) Eating late(2) regularlyQ 4Key(s): too much Q 5Key(s): fast foodQ 6Key(s):(1) far too many(2) cakeListening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) eating problems(2) replace normal(3) food pills(4) taste different(5) its flavor(6) become commonListening: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 2Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: cQuestion 4Key: dQuestion 5Key: dViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Row 1: 1Row 2: 1Row 3: 1Row 4: 2Row 5: 2Row 6: 1Row 7: 2Row 8: 1Row 9: 2Row 10: 2Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s):d-b-f-e-a-c Q 2Key(s):(1) tea and coffee(2) one small cup(3) painkillers(4) three times a day/3 times a dayQ 3Key(s): Foot pain Q 4Key(s): worry aboutPresenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): feel relaxed Q 2Key(s): much exerciseQ 3Key(s): sporting hero Q 4Key(s): walk a dayPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 2, 4, 6Short conversationsQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4 Key: b Question 5 Key: dLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: aPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: b Question 2 Key: d Question 3 Key: b Question 4 Key: aPassages: Passage 2(1) pressures (2) disappear (3) compromise (4) alcohol (5) intense(6) interferes with (7) undermine(8) pay attention to (9) suffers from (10) competitive单元检测 Part 1:Q 1 Key: aQ 2Key: a Q 3 Key: c Q 4 Key: d Q 5 Key: b Part 2:Q 1 Key: aQ 2Key: cQ 3 Key: bQ 4 Key: bQ 5Key: aPart 3: Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: c Q 3 Key: d Q 4 Key: dQ 5 Key: dPart 4: Q 1 Key: perfectlyQ 2 Key: sewing Q 3 Key: distant Q 4 Key: suffer fromQ 5 Key: at arm'slengthQ 6 Key: cloudy Q 7 Key: judging Q 8 Key: slightly Q 9 Key: background Q 10 Key: eye views第七单元Sharing: Task 1(1) countryside life and wildlife(2) whether people like to live in the countryside or in the city, what animals they like and what animals they are scared ofSharing: Task 2Keys: 1, 3, 4Sharing: Task 3Correct order: b, f, a, d, e, cSharing: Task 4Q 1Key(s):(1) Snakes(2) the end Q 2Key(s):hateQ 3Key(s):(1) scared of(2) afraid ofQ 4Key(s):(1) horses(2) frighten Q 5Key(s):(1) scares(2) memoriesQ 6Key(s):(1) sharks(2) unknownListening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) 3/three(2) water(3) animals(4) the weather.Listening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) envir. probs.(2) > 6 bil.(3) 2050(4) > 9 bil.(5) popu.(6) probs.Listening: Task 2 Activity 3(1) 3(2) probs.(3) water(4) <(5) 4.5 L(6) 600 L(7) >(8) diffi.(9) animals(10) ↑(11) ↓(12) Rainf.(13) 150,000 km2(14) the weather(15) ↑(16) ↑(17) ↑Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: aViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s): beautiful Q 2Key(s): magicalQ 3Key(s): lovelyQ 4Key(s): fantastic Q 5Key(s): happyQ 6Key(s): astonishingRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: b Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2 Correct order: e, a, c, b, d, f, gRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 3Question 1 Key: b Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4 Key: a Question 5Key: bQuestion 6Key: bPresenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): Fish River Canyon Q 2Key(s): amazingly quietPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8Short conversationsQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: dQuestion 5Key: dLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: d Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: aPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: cPassages: Passage 2(1) participated in (2) access to (3) tremendous (4) currently (5) incredible (6) accompany (7) remarkable (8) amazing(9) catching a glimpse of (10) looking forward to单元检测Part 1:Q 1Key: dQ 2Key: c Q 3 Key: bQ 4 Key: b Q 5 Key: dPart 2: Q 1 Key: aQ 2 Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4 Key: dPart 3: Q 1 Key: cQ 2 Key: bQ 3 Key: a Q 4 Key: d Q 5 Key: cPart 4: Q 1 Key: dial Q 2 Key: keeper Q 3 Key: smart Q 4 Key: figure outQ 5 Key:chemicallyQ 6 Key: rank high on Q 7 Key: intelligence Q 8 Key: recognize/recognise Q 9 Key: descriptive Q 10 Key: make decisions第八单元Sharing: Task 1(1) shopping(2) how they feel about shopping, where they usually shop, and what they have bought recently Sharing: Task 2Correct order: d, c, a, e, b, fSharing: Task 31.b2.b3.a4.b5.b6.aSharing: Task 4Keys: 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,10,12,13,15,16Listening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) food(2) rubber(3) 1891(4) concentrate(5) the mobile phone(6) 1973(7) countries(8) light(9) 2001(10) 500/five hundredListening: Task 2 Activity 2Keys: 1, 4, 5, 6, 7Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s):(1) early 30s(2) 6 billion/six billion Q 2Key(s): computer science studentsQ 3Key(s):(1) tour guide(2) in the group Q 4Key(s): searching the InternetQ 5Key(s):(1) 2000(2) successful business Q 6Key(s):(1) fastest growing(2) most profitableViewing: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 4, 5Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: cRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Row 1: 2Row 2: 1Row 3: 2Row 4: 2Row 5: 1Row 6: 2Row 7: 1Row 8: 1Row 9: 2Row 10: 1Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): footballers Q 2Key(s): fire fightersQ 3Key(s): doctors Q 4Key(s): teachersPresenting: Task 2 Step 1Correct order: b, e, c, d, a, f Short conversa tionsQuestion 1 Key: b Question 2Key: dQuestion 3Key: cQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: dLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: b Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: dPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: dQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: dPassages: Passage 2(1) evidence(2) enhance(3) interviewed(4) rated(5) took into account(6) forecast(7) emerged(8) was related to(9) adapt themselves to(10) original单元检测Part1：Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: dQ 3Key: aQ 4Key: bQ 5Key: cPart2：Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: cQ 3Key: bQ 4Key: dQ 5Key: aPart3：Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4Key: aQ 5Key: cPart4：Q 1Key: accessible Q 2Key: opens achecking accountQ 3Key: regularlyQ 4Key: ordersQ 5Key: exchangeQ 6 Key: bank account Q 7Key: returnQ 8Key: interestQ 9Key: insteadofQ 10Key: valuable。
视听说1册8单元测试答案
New York
Travel From (city) New York New York
17 August
To (city)
double room √ □ with shower √ □ breakfast included
□
12 August
details
8. Backpacking refers to the activity of travelling around an area by car.
F
details
2. Watch conversation 1 and complete the form.
BOOKING FORM
Flights From (city) London Departure date 17 June To (city) New York Preferences
UNIT 8 ARRIVALS AND DEPARTURES
Do the questionnaire.
1) How do you feel about travel? A. It’s better to travel than to arrive. B. Traveling is boring, but arriving is exciting. C. It’s better to stay home. 2) What kind of holidays do you like best? A. One long vacation, traveling as much as possible. B. Several short holidays, staying in one place. C. I’m far too busy to have a holiday. 3) what do you like doing when you’re on vacation? A. Staying up late, sleeping late, having fun with friends and family. B. Reading, sightseeing, improving my knowledge about new people and places. C. nothing
最新新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说第1册答案
第一册第一单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their social life(2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night Sharing: Task 2(1) busy(2) friends(3) university(4) social lifeSharing: Task 3Correct order: a, c, e, d, b, fSharing: Task 4Q 1Key(s): danced Q 2Key(s):(1) view of(2) funQ 3Key(s): drinkQ 4Key(s):(1) west(2) delicious mealQ 5Key(s):(1) house(2) television/TVListening: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): 1962 Q 2Key(s): fourth/4thQ 3Key(s): 1990Q 4Key(s): 1996Listening: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) teacher(2) cleaned houses(3) lost(4) visited(5) work(6) his wife(7) in his own wordsViewing: Task 2 Activity 1Correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2(1) home(2) country(3) relatives(4) foreigner(5) speak(6) passed on(7) heat(8) sea(9) happinessRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1(1) It was great(2) He's a football player/He is a football player(3) It was really beautifulRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1a small town Q 21993Q 32008Q 42003Q 57/sevenPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10Short conversations1.b2.a3.b4.d5.dLong conversation1.d2.b3.c4.d Passages: Passage 11.d2.d3.b4.a Passages: Passage 2(1) programs/programmes(2) very(3) decisions(4) doing laundry(5) Obviously(6) choices(7) ruining(8) get used to(9) opportunities(10) step back单元检测Part1 c a d d aPart2 c d a b cPart3 c b a b dPart 4:achievementsspecialized/specializedvastprofessionaleducatedwas familiarextensivelyelegantlya great dealBesides第二单元Sharing: Task 1(1) leisure activities(2) how often they go to the cinema, what films they saw last time and their favorite films, actors, and actressesSharing: Task 2(1) a month(2) Not very often(3) once or twice(4) a week(5) every month(6) every fortnightSharing: Task 31.(1) romantic (2) great2.(1) recommend (2) action3.(1) collection (2) real life4.(1) scenes (2) fantasticSharing: Task 4Correct order: c, d, a, bTask 2 Activity 1Key:cListening: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1: blonde Q 2:blueQ 3:darkQ 4:masculineListening: Task 2 Activity 3Row 1: 2Row 2: 4Row 3: 1Row 4: 3Row 5: 2Listening: Task 2 Activity 4(1) tall(2) masculine face/ best-looking(3) black hair(4) dark brown(5) red hair(6) grey(7) slim(8) blonde hair(9) lovelyViewing: Task 2 Activity 12 4 6Viewing: Task 2 Activity 21.(1) garden(2) baby and wife2.(1) traditional values3.(2) likes4.being togetherRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1(1) feel like(2) What do you recommend(3) how about(4) What's it about/What is it about(5) Who's in it/Who is in it(6) Do you think(7) Why don't weRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10Presenting: Task 1 Activity 11. a free concert2. (1) evening (2) City Park3. boyfriend4. (1) a picnic (2) stage (3) lay5. FantasticPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 b a b a b aShort conversationsd b c a dLong conversationd c b cPassages: Passage 1a b a cPassages: Passage 2(1) comic(2) traffic(3) constantly(4) available(5) took part in(6) attracted(7) audience(8) free of charge(9) put forward单元检测Part1d a c b aPart2a c a c dPart3c a ad dPart4too muchwarningaffected bybackdrive people to suicidepointed outrecentcommitpreventionit's time/it is time第三单元Sharing: Task 1(1) living in London(2) how they feel about London and the most exciting things they have done in London Sharing: Task 2(1) living(2) much(3) interesting places(4) something(6) feel aboutSharing: Task 3Correct order: a, d, b, g, h, f, e, c Sharing: Task 41.(1) exciting2.(2) amazing concert3.(3) incredible4.the theater/the theatre5.(1) the best place6.(2) different7.(3) compared to4. play football5. (1) interesting things(2) the best thing(3) tickets(4) cultureListening: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: a, d, h, e, b, g, c, f Listening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) Australia(2) outback(3) go further(4) frightened(5) Don't move(6) the dogs(7) frighteningViewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Keys: 2, 4Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2biggest islandnervouswomen1500moneyoverwhelmedRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1It's / It isthereleave a messagecallspeakmomentringnumberthispicking upPresenting: Task 1 Activity 1Row 1:Row 2: 1Row 3:Row 4: 2Presenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9Short conversationsc c bd aLong conversationb c a dPassages: Passage 1c a b cPassages: Passage 2(1) mountainous(2) frightened(3) took place(4) vanish(5) occurred(6) massive(7) caught(8) keep us away from(9) grateful(10) in advance单元检测Part1 c b a a dPart2 c a d b aPart3 a b c d dPart4apply forcommitmentopportunityrestaurantdevelopedworking practicesattendingaddpersonal qualitiesa positive addition第四单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their journey to work(2) how they get to work, what they do on their journey to work and what they like and don't like about their journeySharing: Task 2Row 1: 1Row 2: 2Row 3: 3Row 4: 3, 4Row 5: 1, 3Row 6: 5Sharing: Task 3Q 1Key(s):(1) fresh air(2) avoid holesQ 2Key(s): think aboutQ 3Key(s):(1) dream(2) looking outQ 4Key(s): an accidentSharing: Task 4Correct order: c, e, f, d, a, b Sharing: Task 5Correct order: c, a, b, d, f, e Listening: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): When Q 2Key(s): WhatQ 3Key(s): WhoQ 4Key(s): WhatQ 5Key(s): problemQ 6Key(s): HowListening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) 1962(2) 1948(3) leave(4) public transport(5) in and drove(6) private(7) build(8) good condition(9) engineering problem(10) too heavy(11) strong(12) difficult to fly(13) traffic problemsTask 3 Activity 2The Horseless Sulky:• It can only hold two people.• It's difficult to slow down.• It's open to bad weather conditions.The Lightning Bug:• It's very small.• It's difficult to get in and out. Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: a Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: aViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Row 1: 3Row 2: 2Row 3: 1Row 4: 4Row 5: 1Row 6: 3Viewing: Task 2 Activity 3(1) airport managers(2) relax(3) pass the time(4) midnight(5) their flight(6) 300/three hundred(7) 319/three hundred and nineteen(8) 500/five hundredRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s):(1) tied up(2) customer Q 2Key(s):(1) 20(2) coffeeQ 3Key(s):(1) delayed(2) cow(3) stationsRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Question 1 Key: b Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: aQuestion 5Key: bQuestion 6Key: bRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 3Keys: 3, 4, 6, 7Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1(1) a vegetarian meal(2) meat(3) his order(4) business class(5) cold(6) the person in chargePresenting: Task 1 Activity 2Question 1 Key: a Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: aQuestion 6Key: aQuestion 7Key: bQuestion 8Key: aShort conversationsQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: dQuestion 5Key: aLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: dPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: aPassages: Passage 2(1) Gradually(2) enabled(3) vehicles(4) dates back to(5) As a result(6) thoroughly(7) capacity(8) turn(9) automobiles(10) thanks to单元检测Part 1:Q 1 Key: b Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4Key: aQ 5Key: dPart 2:Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: dQ 3Key: aQ 4Key: cPart 3:Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4Key: aQ 5Key: cPart4Q 1motor Q 2suffererQ 3range fromQ 4results fromQ 5relies onQ 6 confused Q 7stillQ 8folkQ 9avoidQ 10wing第五单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their holidays(2) what kinds of holidays people like and how they liked their last holiday Sharing: Task 2Keys: 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 11Sharing: Task 3Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 10Sharing: Task 4Q 1Key(s):(1) relaxing(2) fantastic(3) lovely Q 2Key(s): AmazingQ 3Key(s): thoroughly enjoyedQ 4Key(s): Lovely Q 5Key(s): fantasticListening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) comfortable(2) Plane(3) faster(4) In a hotel(5) comfortable(6) In an apartment(7) expensive(8) sightseeing(9) sightseeing(10) interesting(11) In summer(12) better(13) hot weather(14) In spring(15) crowded(16) a restaurant(18) a restaurant(19) quieter(20) A monthViewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: c, a, f, d, e, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s):(1) widest(2) cuts through Q 2Key(s):(1) football(2) his careerQ 3Key(s):(1) famous(2) 1800sQ 4Key(s): apparentlyQ 5Key(s): 80/eighty Q 6Key(s): fantastic meatQ 7Key(s): vegetablesQ 8Key(s):(1) family and friends(2) wonderful momentsRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1 Keys: 2, 4, 5, 8Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s): Could I have Q 2Key(s): can we haveQ 3Key(s): thatQ 4Key(s): French Q 5Key(s): I'd likeQ 6Key(s): The samePresenting: Task 1 Activity 1(1) Italy(2) beach(3) swim(4) bars(5) sit(6) dance(7) fresh vegetables(8) amazingPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2Short conversationsQuestion 1 Key: a Question 2Key: dQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: cQuestion 5Key: cLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: d Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: cPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: d Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: cPassages: Passage 2(1) celebrate(2) provide us with(3) sticking to(4) challenges(5) anticipating(6) portions(7) stuff(8) take hold of(9) effective(10) strategies单元检测Part 1:Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: cQ 3Key: dQ 4Key:aQ 5Key: aPart 2:Q 1 Key: b Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: bQ 4Key: dPart 3:Q 1Key: bQ 2 Key: c Q 3 Key: a Q 4 Key: b Q 5Key: dPart 4Q 1 Key: hang Q 2 Key: remains Q 3 Key: symbol Q 4 Key: performedQ 5 Key: heldonQ 6 Key: represent Q 7 Key: sweetsQ 8 Key: the holiday seasonQ 9 Key: appeared to Q 10Key:spread to第六单元Sharing: Task 1(1) their lifestyle(2) what things they do to keep fit and what unhealthy eating habits they haveSharing: Task 2(1) exercise (2) full-time (3) runningSharing: Task 3Keys: 1, 5 Sharing: Task 4Correct order: c, e, f, a, d, g, b Sharing: Task 5Q 1Key(s):(1) a sweet tooth(2) sweetQ 2Key(s):(1) coffee(2) chocolate Q 3Key(s):(1) Eating late(2) regularlyQ 4Key(s): too much Q 5Key(s): fast foodQ 6Key(s):(1) far too many(2) cakeListening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) eating problems(2) replace normal(3) food pills(4) taste different(5) its flavor(6) become commonListening: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 2Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: cQuestion 4Key: dQuestion 5Key: dViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Row 1: 1Row 2: 1Row 3: 1Row 4: 2Row 5: 2Row 6: 1Row 7: 2Row 8: 1Row 9: 2Row 10: 2Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s):d-b-f-e-a-c Q 2Key(s):(1) tea and coffee(2) one small cup(3) painkillers(4) three times a day/3 times a dayQ 3Key(s): Foot pain Q 4Key(s): worry aboutPresenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): feel relaxed Q 2Key(s): much exerciseQ 3Key(s): sporting hero Q 4Key(s): walk a dayPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 2, 4, 6Short conversationsQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4 Key: b Question 5 Key: dLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: aPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: b Question 2 Key: d Question 3 Key: b Question 4 Key: aPassages: Passage 2(1) pressures (2) disappear (3) compromise (4) alcohol (5) intense(6) interferes with (7) undermine (8) pay attention to (9) suffers from (10) competitive单元检测 Part 1:Q 1 Key: aQ 2Key: a Q 3 Key: c Q 4 Key: d Q 5 Key: b Part 2:Q 1 Key: aQ 2Key: cQ 3 Key: bQ 4 Key: bQ 5Key: aPart 3: Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: c Q 3 Key: d Q 4 Key: dQ 5 Key: dPart 4: Q 1 Key: perfectlyQ 2 Key: sewing Q 3 Key: distant Q 4 Key: suffer fromQ 5 Key: at arm'slengthQ 6 Key: cloudy Q 7 Key: judging Q 8 Key: slightly Q 9 Key: background Q 10 Key: eye views第七单元Sharing: Task 1(1) countryside life and wildlife(2) whether people like to live in the countryside or in the city, what animals they like and what animals they are scared ofSharing: Task 2Keys: 1, 3, 4Sharing: Task 3Correct order: b, f, a, d, e, cSharing: Task 4Q 1Key(s):(1) Snakes(2) the end Q 2Key(s):hateQ 3Key(s):(1) scared of(2) afraid ofQ 4Key(s):(1) horses(2) frighten Q 5Key(s):(1) scares(2) memoriesQ 6Key(s):(1) sharks(2) unknownListening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) 3/three(2) water(3) animals(4) the weather.Listening: Task 2 Activity 2(1) envir. probs.(2) > 6 bil.(3) 2050(4) > 9 bil.(5) popu.(6) probs.Listening: Task 2 Activity 3(1) 3(2) probs.(3) water(4) <(5) 4.5 L(6) 600 L(7) >(8) diffi.(9) animals(10) ↑(11) ↓(12) Rainf.(13) 150,000 km2(14) the weather(15) ↑(16) ↑(17) ↑Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: aViewing: Task 2 Activity 2Q 1Key(s): beautiful Q 2Key(s): magicalQ 3Key(s): lovelyQ 4Key(s): fantastic Q 5Key(s): happyQ 6Key(s): astonishingRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: b Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2 Correct order: e, a, c, b, d, f, gRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 3Question 1 Key: b Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4 Key: a Question 5Key: bQuestion 6Key: bPresenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): Fish River Canyon Q 2Key(s): amazingly quietPresenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8Short conversationsQuestion 1 Key: c Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: dQuestion 5Key: dLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: d Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: dQuestion 4Key: aPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: cPassages: Passage 2(1) participated in (2) access to (3) tremendous (4) currently (5) incredible (6) accompany (7) remarkable (8) amazing(9) catching a glimpse of (10) looking forward to单元检测Part 1:Q 1Key: dQ 2Key: c Q 3 Key: bQ 4 Key: b Q 5 Key: dPart 2: Q 1 Key: aQ 2 Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4 Key: dPart 3: Q 1 Key: cQ 2 Key: bQ 3 Key: a Q 4 Key: d Q 5 Key: cPart 4: Q 1 Key: dial Q 2 Key: keeper Q 3 Key: smart Q 4 Key: figure outQ 5 Key:chemicallyQ 6 Key: rank high on Q 7 Key: intelligence Q 8 Key: recognize/recognise Q 9 Key: descriptive Q 10 Key: make decisions第八单元Sharing: Task 1(1) shopping(2) how they feel about shopping, where they usually shop, and what they have bought recently Sharing: Task 2Correct order: d, c, a, e, b, fSharing: Task 31.b2.b3.a4.b5.b6.aSharing: Task 4Keys: 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,10,12,13,15,16Listening: Task 2 Activity 1(1) food(2) rubber(3) 1891(4) concentrate(5) the mobile phone(6) 1973(7) countries(8) light(9) 2001(10) 500/five hundredListening: Task 2 Activity 2Keys: 1, 4, 5, 6, 7Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1Q 1Key(s):(1) early 30s(2) 6 billion/six billion Q 2Key(s): computer science studentsQ 3Key(s):(1) tour guide(2) in the group Q 4Key(s): searching the InternetQ 5Key(s):(1) 2000(2) successful business Q 6Key(s):(1) fastest growing(2) most profitableViewing: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 4, 5Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: bQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: cRole-playing: Task 2 Activity 2Row 1: 2Row 2: 1Row 3: 2Row 4: 2Row 5: 1Row 6: 2Row 7: 1Row 8: 1Row 9: 2Row 10: 1Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1Q 1Key(s): footballers Q 2Key(s): fire fightersQ 3Key(s): doctors Q 4Key(s): teachersPresenting: Task 2 Step 1Correct order: b, e, c, d, a, f Short conversa tionsQuestion 1 Key: b Question 2Key: dQuestion 3Key: cQuestion 4Key: bQuestion 5Key: dLong conversationQuestion 1 Key: b Question 2Key: cQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: dPassages: Passage 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2Key: dQuestion 3Key: bQuestion 4Key: dPassages: Passage 2(1) evidence(2) enhance(3) interviewed(4) rated(5) took into account(6) forecast(7) emerged(8) was related to(9) adapt themselves to(10) original单元检测Part1：Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: dQ 3Key: aQ 4Key: bQ 5Key: cPart2：Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: cQ 3Key: bQ 4Key: dQ 5Key: aPart3：Q 1 Key: c Q 2Key: bQ 3Key: dQ 4Key: aQ 5Key: cPart4：Q 1Key: accessible Q 2Key: opens achecking accountQ 3Key: regularlyQ 4Key: ordersQ 5Key: exchangeQ 6 Key: bank account Q 7Key: returnQ 8Key: interestQ 9Key: insteadofQ 10Key: valuable建筑词典大全附中文详细解释I第一节一般术语1. 工程结构building and civil engineering structures房屋建筑和土木工程的建筑物、构筑物及其相关组成部分的总称。
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第一册练习答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三版第一册练习答案Unit 1 Traces of the pastListening to the worldSharing2. 1) busy 2)friends 3) university 4) social life3.AEBDCF4.1) danced 2) view of the river 3) fun 4) drink 5) west 6) delicious meal 7) house 8) televisionListening2. 1) 1962 2) fourth 3) 1990 4) 19963. 1) teacher 2) cleaned houses 3) lost 4) visited 5) work 6) his wife 7) in his own wordsViewing1. 1) A famous ballet dancer 2) Havana 3) His home country, family and childhood.2.a c h f d e g bSpeaking for communicationRole-play1.Isabel went for a walk with her boyfriend while Marek played football and cleaned his flat.2.1) It was great. 2) He’s a football player. 3) It was really beautiful.3.1, 3, 5, 7 ,10Further practice in listeningShort conversations BABDDLong conversation DBCDPassage 1 DDBAPassage 21)programs 2) very 3) decisions 4) doing laundry 5) Obviously6)choices 7) ruining 8) get used to 9) opportunities 10) step backUnit 2 A break for funListening to the worldSharing2. 1) once a month 2) Not very often 3) once or twice 4) once a week 5) once every month 6) every fortnight3. 1) romantic 2) great 3) recommend 4) action 5) collection 6) real life 7) scenes 8) fantastic4. c d a bListening2. blonde, blue, dark, masculine3. Woman 1: Sean Connery; Woman 2: Gael Garcia Bernal and Will Smith;Man 1: Judi Dench; Man 2: Scarlett Johansson4.Speakers Height/Build Hair/Beard Eyes Other aspectsWoman 1 tall with a beard / masculine face/best-lookingWoman 2 / black hair darkbrown feminineface/good-looking/nice smileWoman 3 / red hair / good-lookingMan 1 / / grey lovely/beautiful clothes/kindand intelligentMan 2 slim blonde hair blue lovelyViewing1.1) It is a music festival2)It is held in the Isle of Wight every September.3)I think people can enjoy the music at the festival and have fun with their families and friends.2. 2, 4, 63. 1) garden; baby and wife; 2) traditional values; like; 3) being together Speaking for communicationRole-play1.1)fell like 2) What do you recommend 3) how about 4) What’s it about5)Who’s in it 6) Do you think 7) Why don’t we2. 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10Further practice in listeningShort conversations DBCADLong conversation DCBCPassage 1 ABACPassage 21) comic 2) traffic 3) constantly 4) available 5) took part in6) attracted 7) audience 8) free of charge 9) put forward 10) embraceUnit 3 Life momentsListening to the worldSharing2.1) because there’s so much to do2)He has been to lots of interesting places but there’s always something new to experience3) How do you feel about London?3. A C H B G F D E4. 1) exciting 2) amazing concert 3) incredible 4) the theater 5) the best place 6) different 7) compared to 8) play football 9) interesting things 10) the best thing 11) tickets 12) culture and sportListening2. a d h e b g c f3. 1) In Australia 2) Because he decided to go further after he realized he didn’t know where he was 3) Really frightened 4) Don’t move, and don’t look at the dogs 5) A treeViewing2. Francesco is an architect and historian. He visits the island of Crete and goes to a local wedding.3.2,44.1)Crete is the biggest island in Greece.2)She is a little nervous.3)All the women in the village are helping prepare the wedding feast.4)About 1500 people.5)They give money as gifts.6) There is so much to see, do and eat at the wedding. Francesco is overwhelmed by all that.Speaking for communicationRole-play1.Whom do they call Why do they callCaller 1 A friend The caller has locked her keys in the car and callsher friend to get the spare key.Caller 2 A service person The caller has lost his credit card and calls the bankto report it.Caller 3 A stranger The caller has lost his cell phone and calls his owncell phone to see who has it.2. 1) It’s 2) there 3) leave a message 4) call 5) speak 6) moment 7) ring 8) number 9) this 10) picking upFurther practice in listeningShort conversations CCBDALong conversation BCADPassage 1 CABCPassage 21) mountainous 2) frightened 3) took place 4) vanish 5) occurred6) massive 7) caught 8) keep us away from 9) grateful 10) in advanceUnit 4 Getting from A to BListening to the worldSharing2. A: bus B: car C: walking D: walking, the tube E: bus, walking F: bike3. 1) fresh air 2) avoid holes 3) think about 4) dream 5) looking out of the window 6) an accident4.E F A D B C5.B C A D F E6.1) by underground 2) go to school by bus 3) about an hour 4) listen to music 5) look out of the windowListening1. B C A5. 1) 1962 2) leave their cars at home 3) public transport 4) build 5) keep in good condition 6) 1948 7) got in and drove away 8) engineering problem 9) too heavy 10) strong 11) private 12) difficult to fly 13) traffic problem Viewing2. 1) queuing 2) making phone calls 3) pizza 4) playing outside 5) chess3.A: 3,5 B: 2 C: 1,6 D: 44.1) airport managers 2) relax 3) pass the time 4) midnight 5) their flight 6) 300 7) 319 8) 5005.1) Beijing 2) terrible 3) 7 p.m. 4) a computer problem in the control tower 5) cancelled 6) another flight 7) queue/wait 8) sleeping everywhere at the airport 9) took off 10) 3 o’clock this morningSpeaking for communicationRole-play1. 1) tied up; customer 2) 20; coffee 3) delayed; cow; stations2. 1) all right 2) mean 3) not acceptable 4) won’t 5) really 6) not my fault3. Acceptable: 3,4,6,7Further practice in listeningShort conversations CBDDALong conversation CBDDPassage 1 CADAPassage 21) Gradually 2) enabled 3) vehicles 4) dates back to 5) As a result6) thoroughly 7) capacity 8) turn 9) automobiles 10) thanks toUnit 5 Relax and exploreListening to the worldSharing2. adventure holidays, beach holidays, city breaks, activity holidays, swimming, skiing, relaxing holidays3. 1, 4, 5, 7, 104. 1) relaxing 2) fantastic 3) lovely 4) Amazing 5) thoroughly enjoyed 6)Lovely 7) fantasticListening3. 1) more comfortable 2) Plane 3) faster 4) In a hotel 5) more comfortable 6) In an apartment 7) more expensive 8) Go sightseeing 9) Go sightseeing 10) more interesting 11) In summer 12) better 13) hotter 14) hot weather 15) In spring 16) more crowded 17) Go to a restaurant 18) quieter 19) Go to a restaurant 20) quieter 21) more relaxing 22) A month 23) A monthViewing1. 1) La Boca 2) Football and polo 3) Argentinian beef2. c a f d e b3. 1) widest; cuts through 2) football; his career 3) famous; 1800s 4) apparently 5) 80 6) fantastic meat 7) vegetables 8) family and friends; wonderful moments Speaking for communicationRole-play1. 2,4,5,82. 1) Could I have 2) can we have 3) that 4) French 5) I’d like 6) The same Further practice in listeningShort conversations ADACCLong conversation DCDCPassage 1 DBACPassage 21) celebrate 2) provide us with 3) sticking to 4) challenges 5) anticipating6) portions 7) stuff 8) take hold of 9) effective 10) strategiesUnit 6 Wit and fitListening to the worldSharing2. 1) exercise 2) full-time 3) running3. 1, 54. D G A E B C F5. 1) a sweet tooth 2) sweet 3) coffee 4) chocolate 5) Eating late 6) regularly 7) too much 8) fast food 9) far too many 10) cakeListening3. 1) eating problems 2) replace normal food 3) eat only food pills 4) taste different 5) change its flavor 6) become common4. 2Viewing1.Play: basketball, badminton, rugby, cricket, volleyball, squash, football, tennisGo: surfing, horse racing, jogging, cycling, swimming, rollerblading, skiing2. Corbett finds it difficult to keep calm probably because he is beaten by Barker, who has never played squash before.3. C A C D D4. BBBCC BCBCCSpeaking for communicationRole-play1. d b f e a c2. 1) tea and coffee 2) one small cup 3) painkillers 4) three times a day 5) Foot pain 6) worry aboutFurther practice in listeningShort conversations CBDBDLong conversation CBAAPassage 1 BDBAPassage 21) pressures 2) disappear 3) compromise 4) alcohol 5) intense6) interferes with 7) undermine 8) pay attention to 9) suffers from 10) competitiveUnit 7 Weird, wild and wonderfulListening to the worldSharing2. 1, 3, 43. CAFDEB4. 1) Snakes 2) the end 3) hate 4) scared of 5) afraid of 6) horses 7) frighten 8) scares 9) memories 10) sharks 11) unknownListening3. 1) encir. probs. 2) ˃6 bil.3) 2050 4) ˃9 bil.5) popu. 6) probs4. 1) 3 2) probs. 3) water 4) < 5) 4.52L 6) 600 L 7) ˃8) diffi. 9) animals 10) ↑11) ↓12) Rainf. 13) 150,000 k㎡14) the weather 15) ↑ 16) ↑ 17) ↑Viewing2. 2, 33. CCAA4. 1) beautiful 2) magical 3) lovely 4) fantastic 5) happy 6) astonishing Speaking for communicationRole-play2.BAA3.e a c b d f gFurther practice in listeningShort conversations CABDDLong conversation DCDAPassage 1 CCACPassage 21) participated in 2) access 3) tremendous 4) currently 5) incredible6) accompany 7) remarkable 8) amazing 9) catching a glimpse of 10) looking forward toUnit 8 Money mattersListening to the worldSharing2. CEBADF3. BBABBA4. dress, book, handbad, trousers, trainers, shoes, coat, sunglasses, tops, skirts, telephoneListening1. CABD3. chewing gum, the mobile phone, the iPod and Monopoly4.Money-making ideas DetailsChewing gum a food which you don’t eat, a sweet made of rubber,originally made from chicle, but now mostly from rubber,Wrigley Company started making and selling it in 1891,helps to concentrate, industry: worth nearly 20 billion dollarsa yearThe mobile phone 1908: the first telephone that could be carried around1973: the modern mobile phone was invented by MartinCooper1980s: mobiles became popularMany countries e.g. the UK, now have more mobile phonesthan peopleThe iPod Small and light, plays and stores music, Apple invented it,but Vinnie Chieco gave the iPod its name, 2001: the iPodarrived on the market, from January to March 2007, Appleearned 1.8 billion pounds from iPod salesMonopoly 1934: Charles Darrow shoed a game to Parker Brothers;Parker Brothers didn’t want to invest in it;Darrow made 500 copies of the game and sold them underthe name “Monopoly”;The idea of the game: buy streets where you can buildhouses and hotels;Became popular and Parker Brothers agreed to produce it;Sold over 200 million sets;750 million people have played it;Sold in 103 countries and in 37 languages5. 1, 4, 5, 6, 7Viewing2. 1) early 30s; 6 billion 2) computer science students 3) tour guide; in the group4) searching the Internet 5) 2000; successful business 6) fastest growing; most profitable3. 4,5Speaking for communicationRole-play1. CBABC2. SSCCS CSSCCFurther practice in listeningShort conversations BDCBDLong conversation BCADPassage 1 CDBDPassage 21) evidence 2) enhance 3) interviewed 4) rated 5) took into account6) forecast 7) emerged 8) was related to 9) adapt themselves to 10) original。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第1册答案目录.doc
新视野大学英语视听说教程第1册答案目录新视野大学英语视听说教程第1册答案目录 UNIT13UNIT4 19UNIT5 25UNIT6 31UNIT7 37UNIT II.Listening Skills Listening Doris:Good morning. Can helpyou? David: Yes. changeone mycourses. Doris: I’ll see what we can do. What’s your name, please? David: My name’s David Brown. Doris: Your first name again? David: David. calledDavid hisfirst name. Nancy:Excuse me. makesure amregistered newsemesterng. Doris: Just I’llcheck you.What’s your name, please? Nancy: Nancy Leigh. Doris: “Lee”your last name? Nancy: “Lee”would spell,wouldn’t Nancy’slast name youneed loan,you’ll have FinancialAid Office before you can register. Nancy: Them who should Doris:Well, Mrs. Vicky Klein can help you. fact,anybody verynice. Nancy: Oh, thank you. What hername again? Doris: Vicky Klein. Nancyshould see Vicky Klein sheneeds Doris:OK, needyour name full,please. Laura: Laura Tish Hill. Doris: Tish? unusualmiddle name. Would you mind spelling me?Laura: Sure. T-I-S-H. namedafter my mother. Laura’s full name LauraTish Hill. Doris:Well, you need yourparking pass. Your name, please? Anthony: Anythony Mcdonald. Doris: you“Mc”“Mac”?Anthony: “Mc”. My family fromScotland. Doris: OK, Anthony. I’ll have your parking pass ready minute.Anthony McDonald gethis parking pass minute.III. Listening EnrollingGood morning, everyone. welcomeyou CityUniversity. BettyRussell InternationalStudents’ Office. havesome important you.First, you must enroll August28 th Pickup your ID card ouroffice. Them, you’ll need pickup librarycard so youcan borrow books from library.Show them your ID card you.You may thinkingabout sportsfacilities ourschool. studentuse, courseyou’ll have showyour ID card. Concerning medicalassistance, Universityhas its own health center, allservices enrolledstudents. 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A Task Campus(M=man; W=woman) Hi,Lisa. How’s life Hi,John. Oh, sobad. Pretty good whatdo you think? mean,do you like living enjoyliving here because somany people around makefriends. What about you? Have you ever lived dormbefore? firsttime. thinkyou’ll find quiteconvenient. library,labs, sports center otherfacilities atmospherehere differentfrom guessliving townhas its advantage too, like being close shoppingcenter. You know, our university sofar from downtown. classes…Imean, you would have getup so early goinghome would somuch time. foodhere…it seems samething cafeteriaevery day. foodhere youwant change,you can eat out once Shethinks makefriends. sportscenter manyother facilities. shoppingcenter. wouldhave getup so early wouldtake gethome. seemsall sameevery day. Task speakEnglish Hello, how you?When most people learn English secondlanguage, learnformal English. Unfortunately,learning makeyou feel distant mostpeople English-speakingcountries don’t speak eachother formalway. casualway families.When speaking casually, people tend colloquialwords, alsoshorten saythings like “Hey, what’s up?”“Hey!Whatcha been dion’?” bothcommon makeyou seem like nativespeaker. Using them may make people more interested morelike what you TVshows. Speaking waymakes native speakers feel more relaxed soundlike friendlyperson who speaks English well. You got buddy?formal formally casual common native relaxed friendly Task Announcementattention closing five checkouts leave IV. Speaking Out Model meetyou. Now Your Turn Michael:Hi1 My name Michael.Nice meetyou. Robert: Nice meetyou, Michael. youcan call me Bob. Michael: OK, Bob. internationalstudent here? Robert: Yes, gothere last week. fromCanada. Michael: So, we’re going samedorm. Model youdoing? Now Your Turn Joe: Hi, Jack. Jack: Hello, Joe. How youdoing? Joe: justfine, thanks. How about you? Jack: Good. Well, you see, takechemistry semester.Can you recommend professor?Joe: Dr. Smith, sayhe’s prominentprofessor chemistry.Model likeyou meetmy friend. Now Your Turn Jason: Hi, Jane. likeyou meetmy friend, Mike. Mike, Jane.Michael: Glad meetyou. Jane: Glad meetyou, too. Michael: Jason often tells me how much he enjoys you playing piano.Jane: Thank you. enjoywatching him playing tennis, too. Michael: Excuse me. appointment,so mustgo now. Very nice meeting you. Jane: Same here. Bye! Let’sTalk Michael: Hi! sawyou yesterday John.We room together. Michael.Jane: Oh, hi, Mike. How youdoing? Michael: schoolhas been really hectic since haven’teven had breathe!Jane: especiallycrazy when you’re freshman.Hey, what’s your major? Michael: Travel tourism.Jane: Well, what do you plan doafter you graduate? Michael: Uh… reallyhaven’t decided. travelagency area.What about you? Jane: Well, when firststarted college. mighthave hardtime finding endedup changing computerscience. Finding industryshouldn’t difficult.Michael: Have you got part=timejob supportyourself through school? Jane:Well, four-yearscholarship paysmy tuition. Michael: Wow, lucky you! Jane: Yeah. How about you? youpaying schoolyourself? Michael: Sort workweekends travelagency. Jane: travelagency? seemslike perfectexperience you!What do you do tourguide. showtour groups around city.Jane: Wow, your English must prettygood Michael:Actually, they’re all Chinese tourists. job!Speaker Major Future Job Plan Tuition Source Michael Travel travelagency Working his way through school Jane Computer science four-yearscholarship saywhat you think about college life. Hi, John. Life reallyexciting! totallydifferent form high school. giveyour opinion view.Yeah. entirelynew world. yourproblem Well,my problem foreigntrade company. So, spendmore time hard,you know, manageyour time. giveyour opinion tellhim/her about your situation. thinkyou made rightdecision. Actually, sameproblem. You know, computerscience, don’tlike verymuch. reallyfond amconsidering changing my major, word.Why? Computer science cool!You’re sure bigsalaryyourfuture job! aboutyour problem. Hi, john. hardtime paying my tuition. Showyour sympathy. Oh, Haveany way getmoney? sayyour plan amconsidering part-timejob. helppay my tuition giveme useful experience. Giveyour opinion tellhim/her about your experience. Right. Actually, workingpart-time chainstore now. doesbring somemoney, thinkexperience moreimportant. VI. Further Listening SpeakingListening Task UniversityLife University life differentexperience me.First all,living universitygives me myown. My parents aren’t around goingout tonight.”decideeverything myself.Being around lots friendlypeople anotheraspect likeabout university life. myfirst say, when bitconfused about where upperclassmannoticed out mydorm, he said, “Oh, just follow me; going.”Now, canreally say feelcomfortable dormbecause somany friendly people around LOVEHAVING Fridays off; fivedays row.How did highschool? lovesleeping partyanimal, seemslike goout every Thursday night. alsoseems like don’tget home until early nextday1 My head hits don’tmove until Friday afternoon. hisown bitconfused LearningEnglish thinkone mostimportant keys learningEnglish id regularstudy program, like planning fewminutes every morning around breakfast time. ideamay sound littletoo simple learners,because tookEnglish highschool fewyears, didn’tbecome proficient speakers wecan become fluent speakers fewminutes here consistentcourse studycan help us languagemastery. otherwords, people need planout settingrealistic attainablegoals from beginning.Some people get caught up 30days, only giveup when can’tperform up smallsteps little example,planning usethem actively—is far better than learning 30 forgettingthem nextday. 3.F4.F 5.T Task ListeningEffectively Through everydaycommunication, listening, leasttaught. Listening morethan just hearing: requiresunderstanding. educationalsetting, listening effectively critical.Effective listening results rightassignment, doing assignmentcorrectly, takingnotes effectively. Doing activitieswell results time,good grades. professionalsetting, listening alsocritical. When you receive oralmessage, your response must youfail clients,you may lose yourjob! Ina personal setting, listening effectively deepens your relationships. When we listen someone,we say “You important”without ever speaking word.When we fail onlydo we wesend justplain dumb. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D UNIT II.Listening Skills Identifying Numbers stadiumlooks pretty big. How many people does holdsaround 20,000. saymore than 18,000 Tickets have been sold. Howmany tickets leftnow? signingup swimmingclass. Bit werenine swimming classes last semester, fivemore. Howmany swimming classes Howfar do you jog every day? about15km. goodpeople. Howfar does manrun each day? Howmany people yourhome WorldCup Final? Want me bringanything? Probablylike 15 20.I’ve got most things covered. Maybe just bring somethingelse Abouthow many people WorldCup Final? Howmany people do you think CityMarathon? 250last year. someonetold me Howmany people year’sCity Marathon? 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D III. Listening YaoMingfirstsaw Yao Ming back 1997.Nike had just signed ShanghaiSharks. We had littleparty introduceourselves uswere teamwalked lookednormal, most about thin,baby-faced guy about Wewere all surprised seeinghim. We couldn’t believe his size. whenhe started hitting three-pointers, we were really blown away! Our guys。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三版第一册第八单元录音文本(完全版)
Unit 8 Money mattersListening to the worldSharingScriptsF = Finn; W1 = Woman 1, etc.; M1 = Man 1, etc.Part 1F: I spend a lot of time shopping. I like buying shoes and books. I buy things online, but I also like visiting street markets. How about you? How do you feel about shopping?W1: Er, I don’t really like it very much on the whole. Er, I find it can get very stressful – big crowds, especially in London.M1: It depends on my mood, but generally yes, I enjoy it.W2: I might think it’s one of the best things to do, ever!W3: I like shopping – when I can afford it. But I can’t afford it most of the time.W4: I love shopping. It’s, it’s a good way to spend a day. You can have fun, go out with your friends or family and come home with some new things.W5: Love it. I enjoy it very much. It’s great … gives you a buzz.M2: I have mixed feelings about shopping. Sometimes I’m in the mood and other times, I can’t bear the idea of shopping.W6: I love shopping, because it’s like you find new things and you spend time with your friends or family. Yeah, it’s good fun.M3: I hate shopping. I prefer shopping on the Internet, where I can look at everythingand have everything delivered to my house.W7: I love it and I hate it.M4: What do I feel about shopping? I don’t like shopping.Part 2F: Where do you usually shop?W1: For clothes? I guess I like the high street chains. And you find them in lots of places around London.M1: Usually clothes shops, er, independent clothes shops.W2: I’ve been to Harrods. Harrods is really expensive, obviously, but it’s just wonderful to go in there and see what they’ve got on offer and things like that.M3: I shop on eBay. I like eBay because you can find, er, older things or very rare items.W3: Second-hand stores. I like vintage stores and markets, and those sorts of places. W4: If I have the money, I go for the more expensive designers. But usually just midrange.W5: I usually shop in large stores, er … like Selfridges.M2: I try to avoid the big department stores, but I find the small independent shops. W6: I usually shop in high street stores or vintage shops, because in vintage shops, you can find rare things that nobody else has.W7: Because I live in Cape Town, I do most of my shopping in Cape Town, South Africa. But I come to Europe quite often during summer time, so I do my shopping in England, in London or in Italy.Part 3F: Have you bought anything recently?W1: I have actually. Er, I bought a dress and I bought a telephone.M1: Yes, I bought a book – to read on the train.W2: I bought myself a new coat.M5: A pair of trainers that I’m wearing at the moment I bought yesterday. So, that’s the most recent thing I’ve bought.W6: I bought lots of things in the sale, like tops and skirts. And I bought a pair of shoes as well that I had my eye on for a while.M2: Yes, I’ve bought some very cheap trousers in the sales, um, which I’m very pleased about. I bought two pairs because when you find one pair that you like, you should always buy another.W3: I haven’t, no, but my friend Natalie has.W4: I bought my sunglasses. They’re Chanel, so they’re quite expensive. And that’s today. The other week though, I bought a Mimco handbag which was also fairly expensive but I think it’s very nice.ListeningScriptsWelcome to Money Matters, presented by Jimmy Stevens. Today we’re going to talk about four of the best money-making ideas in history. What do you think this is? It’s a food which you don’t eat.It’s a sweet which is made of rubber. It’s chewinggum! Chewing gum was originally made from chicle, a plant from Central and South America, but now many gum companies use rubber. No one knows who first used chewing gum, but it was in 1891 that Wrigley Company started making and selling it. Many people say it helps them to concentrate, and the US army gives gum to its soldiers for this reason. Today the industry is worth nearly 20 billion dollars a year. On to our next big moneymaker. The first telephone that could be carried around was invented in 1908. In the 1954 film, Sabrina, a character played by actor Humphrey Bogart made a call from the back of his car! But it was in 1973 that the modern mobile phone was invented by an American, Martin Cooper, and in the 1980s “mobiles” started to become popular. Many countries, including the UK, now have more mobile phones than people. Next is the iPod. It’s small and light. It plays and stores music. A company called Apple invented it, but Vinnie Chieco was the man that gave the iPod its name. He saw the machine and thought of a line from the film 2001: A Space Odyssey, “Open the pod bay door, Hal!” The iPod arrived on the market in 2001. In 2007, from January to March, Apple earned 1.8 billion pounds from iPod sales. Our final big moneymaker is all about making money. In 1934 Charles Darrow showed a game to a company called Parker Brothers. Did they want to invest in it? No, they didn’t. So, with a friend who worked in a printing company, Mr. Darrow made 500 copies of the game and started selling them under the name “Monopoly”. The idea of the game is to buy streets where you can build houses and hotels. It soon became popular and Parker Brothers agreed to produce it. Today the owners say they’ve sold over 200 million Monopoly sets and 750 million people haveplayed it. The game is truly international: It’s sold in 103 countries and in 37 languages.ViewingScriptsP = Presenter; SB = Sergey BrinP: It’s the fastest growing company in history, used by 400 million people a month. The Internet search engine Google has turned its founders from students to multibillionaires. Tonight, The Money Program does its own research on this extraordinary moneymaking machine and finds out how it’s changed the lives of countless millions of people w ho now inhabit “the World According to Google”. And these are the guys who made it all possible. Google’s founders, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, still in their early 30s, and each worth an estimated 6 billion pounds. Theirs is a dramatic tale which began 10 years ago when Larry and Sergey were both brilliant computer science students. The two met on a day out from Sergey’s university. Sergey was acting as a tour guide for some prospective students and Larry was in the group. Larry and Sergey developed a piece of software which they believed could revolutionize searching the Internet. Larry and Sergey always believed their system was a winner. Lunchtime hockey in the car park was all part of how Google was gonna be different.SB: It’s a revolution, and you know, like the Industrial Revolution.P: Inside, the office was a playground of lava lamps and bouncy balls. Sergey himselfcreated the Google logo, with its childlike colors, to remind users that Google wanted to be a force for good. In 2000, Larry and Sergey hit the jackpot and turned the corner from successful search engine to successful business. Their secret? A special system of advertising. So how does it work? Well, if you’re trying to find out about, say, “Stonehenge”,here’s what you get. These are ordinary search results and over here is a list of ads. They’re from companies who have picked“Stonehenge” as a key word which triggers their ad to appear. They are businesses who all think someone searching for “Stonehenge” might also be interested in them. And that was how a humble student project became the fastest growing and one of the most profitable companies ever.Speaking for communicationRole-playScriptsConversation 1S = Shop assistant; W = WomanS: Can I help you?W: No, thanks. I’m just looking.S: OK, just let me know if you need anything.W: Thanks.Conversation 2S = Shop assistant; M = ManS: Hi there. Are you looking for anything in particular?M: Yeah, do you sell those things that soldiers wear? Er, er … it’s like a jacket.S: Um, a type of jacket?M: Er, yeah, a light green jacket with lots of pockets.S: Ah, you mean a flak jacket?M: Er, yes.S: They’re just on your left.M: Ah, yes. Thank you. Can I try this on?S: Of course.M: Where’s the fitting room?S: Just over there.M: Er, thanks.Conversation 3M = Man; S = Shop assistantM: Excuse me. Do you have one of these in a larger size? It doesn’t fit.S: Is that the Large? I’ll just go and check for you. I’m sorry. This is all we’ve got in stock at the moment. There are some other T-shirts over there on the other side. There might be some Extra Large sizes there.Conversation 4W = Woman; S = Shop assistantW: Hello. I was wondering if you’ve got any of that stuff you use for cleaning swimming pools.S: Um … yeah, we usually s ell a liquid cleaner.You pour it into the pool. There’s one here.W: Can I have a look?S: Yep.W: How much is it?S: Er, this one’s ￡28.99 for a liter bottle.Conversation 5S = Shop assistant; M = Man; W = WomanS: Hi. Are you paying by cash or credit card?M: Credit card.S: Can you enter your PIN, please? Thanks. Here’s your card.M: Thanks.S: Thank you. Who’s next, please?W: Do you take Mastercard?S: Yes, that’s fine. Um, can you just sign here, please?Group discussionScriptsA: Personally, I think these footballers earn too much money. They’re 20 years old and they’re already millionaires. I think it’s crazy.B: I agree. They earn enough money in one week to buy a house, a car – anything. Now if you look at, say, fire fighters, who risk their lives …A: Fire fighters don’t earn enough.B: They don’t earn enough.A: What about doctors? Certainly in Britain they work very hard.B: They work too hard. One of my friends is a doctor and he sometimes does 18 hour shifts.A: Ha, that’s crazy.B: Eighteen hours without a break. Again, they’re saving people’s lives.A: Teachers, too. I think they should get much bigger salaries. They also work really long hours.B: Yeah, although they do get good holidays.A: Yeah. That’s true.B: Actually, I think they get too many holidays. There’s Christmas and half term and Easter and the summer. What is it in the summer – about six weeks?A: Yeah, but I think teachers need it ’cause of all the stress.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1M: According to this policy, you can get more welfare money if you have children. W: Sure, I could. But having children would also cost a lot of money, so I doubt the welfare benefits will encourage people to give birth. Besides, I’m happier by myself.Q: What does the woman think about the policy?Conversation 2W: In a marriage, do you think one person should handle money, or both?M: I think it’s easier for one person to deal with money. Take my parents for example. My dad had some pocket money and the rest of his salary went into the bank for my mom to pay the bills with. It never failed once.Q: According to the man, how should a family deal with money?Conversation 3M: My sister is having trouble with her boyfriend. He wants her to sign an agreement on money problems before they get married.W: I can see why. Well, I wouldn’t have married you if you had asked me to sign such an agreement. My parents would have gone mad.Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?Conversation 4W: How can you afford such nice things on your salary? Something must be going on here.M: OK, I’ll be honest with you, but you can’t tell anyone else. I’ve been burning the midnight oil for another company. They pay me very good money.Q: What can we learn about the man?Conversation 5M: I’d like to buy a new car, but this model is too expensive.W: How about loaning some money from your uncle? It’s better than borrowingmoney from the bank because you will have to pay higher interest to the bank.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?Long conversationScriptsM: That’s a beautiful new coat, Jessica. Is that real leather?W: Yes, it is! I found it in a sale last week for only $180. I just couldn’t resist!M: $180?! How can you afford that kind of purchase as a college student? Back when I was beginning college, it was a struggle to afford tuition, books and food!W: No problem! My student loan just came in for this term, so I have plenty of money to spend! I took all of my friends out for dinner la st night, and tonight we’re going out to a concert! We got great tickets for $75! You should come with us, Mike! M: Thanks for the invitation … Um. I’ll have to pass. I need to prepare for my class. Jessica … $75! You’d better learn to be more careful with your money. What will you do if you run out of money before the end of the term?W: I’ll just call my mom! She loves to send me money. She saved up for college for me from when I was young. She said I should really enjoy my college life! So, I am! M: OK, well, I’ve got to go. Jessica, I may be an old family friend of over 15 years, but here at the university, I’m the graduate teaching assistant in your freshman biology class. So, don’t forget to study for the exam this Thursday!W: OK! Bye!Passage 1ScriptsNo one wants to work on a major holiday like Christmas or New Year’s Eve. But many small businesses choose to remain open during holidays to compete with the big stores and not miss out on money-making opportunities. While most workers would prefer to celebrate such events with family or friends, business owners can make small but meaningful, gestures to show their appreciation to employees.Daniel Rubin, a human resource expert, said, “While many smaller companies can’t afford to give their holiday workers good extra benefits, there are other ways to keep employees’ spirits up. For example, it is important to give employees a small token around the holidays, even if it’s just a $10 or $20 gift card, or a home-cooked meal or a handwritten thank-you ca rd.”Rubin also said smaller companies in particular have the ability to thank their workers face to face. The company manager could say “We appreciate this, and it means a lot to the company.” That is free but will really go a long way with employees. The manager can also talk with workers about how working on holidays will impact their family life and how to reduce this impact. And he can give the workers some choice in when they come to work, or let them have a day off on another date.Having a small celebration at the work place, or even playing a few holiday games during the workday can help employees to get into the holiday spirit. “Let them do something fun that relates to the holiday and this will keep their spirits high,”Rubin said. “Remember, what counts most is taking the time, not necessarily spending money, and that is something every single company should do.”Q1: What is this passage mainly about?Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?Passage 2Scripts and answersAccording to a new study, happiness in life has more to do with respect and influence than wealth. Researchers say that they got interested in this idea because there is abundant 1) evidence that higher income or wealth does not contribute to happiness much at all. At the same time, many theories suggest that higher status should 2) enhance happiness.The researchers put their idea to the test in a set of studies. First, they 3) interviewed 80 college students. The amount of respect the students received from their peers was 4) rated based on peer evaluation, self-reports and the number of leadership positions the students held. The researchers also 5) took into account the students’ family income and asked them about their social well-being. They found the admiration the students received from their peers 6) forecast their social well-being. However, their wealth or income did not.Similar results 7) emerged in another study with a larger group of students.In a final study, the researchers followed graduate students in business schools. They found the MBA students’ social well-being 8) was related to changes in the respect they felt from their peers before and after graduation. They noted that respect had more to do with the students’ well-being after graduation than the money they made.One of the reasons why money doesn’t buy happiness is that people quickly 9) adapt themselves to the new level of income or wealth. Lottery winners, for example, are initially happy but then return to their 10) original level of happiness quickly. What can last is the feeling of being respected, having influence and being socially connected.。
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Uint8II. Listening SkillsListening for Rents or Charges1. M: Look at this ad! “One bedroom apartment, with kitchen and bathroom.” It’s close to ourschool, and the price is only $250 a month.W: But I want an apartment at least $50 cheaper.Q: What is the highest rent the woman is willing to pay?B) $200.2. M: Laura, I really hate to ask this, but I think I’m going to be five days late with this month’srent. Do you think you could help me out?W: I’m afraid I can’t. It’s $350! I haven’t much money. I have to save hard to pay my own rent; and it’s almost twice as high as yours.Q: How much is the man’s monthly rent？A)$350.3. M: Okay, Mrs. Smith, I’m all packed and ready to move out. There’s just the matter of the$500 damage deposit and I’ll be off.W: Well, Rob, there’s also the matter of some cigarette burns on the carpet and a hole in one of the walls. Those damages will cost $100 to repair.Q: How much is the landlady willing to give back to the man?B)$400.4. M1: Frank, we need to talk about this month’s utility bill. It’s $220, and I’ve give you half the amount. Why are you asking for $50 morre?W2: Don’t you think you should pay a little bit more than that? You have an extra heater in your bedroom. And you have been taking two hot showers a day, sometimes for almost an hour. I think you should be thankful I’m only asking for $160.Q: How much is the second speaker asking the first one to pay?B)$160.5. M: Why are you still staying here? The girls on this floor are so noisy! You can get anapartment off campus for just a little more money. Perhaps $450 a month. W: Well, actually, I was planning to pay the extra $50 to move there. But I changed my idea when I learned those noisy girls will move out next term.Q: What is the rent for the girl’s dorm?B)$400.III. Listening InTask 1:Living with RoommatesLiving with roommates in college dorms, one is likely to have problems as well as success.Some students report more unhappy relationships with their roommates than they do the opposite. One reason for this is that it’s human nature to pick out a person’s negative aspects more easily than to realize his or her positive ones. Living in a college dorm, you will certainly se both the strong points and shortcomings of your roommates. But you’ll be more likely to remember those unhappy moments between you and talk about them. You may often tend to tell war stories about someone who spilled their breakfast all over you, but seldom will you talk about the pleasant conversation you had with someone over breakfast. This selective memory does you no good at all! Therefore, if you want to enjoy better relationships with your roommates, you must work hard to view them as people and make yourself fully aware that they’re going to have some faults—and so are you!1.C2.A3.B4.D5.BTask 2:Interviewing a Rental AgentM: Hi. Are you Jane from the rental agency?W: Yes. Nice to meet you. I take it you’re Tim.M: Yeah. Well, I just started to look into moving off campus. It seems that all the good places are going fast.W: That’s right; you gotta be quick. Let me tell you a little about this apartment. It’s a one bedroom, one living room apartment, with a bathroom and a kitchen. T he furnishings are all new. There are hardwood floors, these large windows in the front, and it tends to be a quiet neighborhood.M: And how about the transportation?W: Well, from the bus stop down the block you can always catch buses onto campus, or into the city.M: Ok. How about the rent?W: The rent is $300 per month.M: Is there a security deposit?W: Yes. You must first pay the security deposit, which is one month’s rent, and the last month’s rent. Then, normal monthly payment begins.M: And, would mind if I have a roommate?W: Of course not! Whatever you like.M: Well, the place looks good. I’ll definitely be in touch.W: Ok. Here’s my business card. Give me a call if you have any questions.M: Will do.1. He intends to move off campus.2. The apartment consists of a bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen.It is equipped with hardwood floors and new furnishings, and is located in a quiet neighborhood.3. From the bus stop down the block people can always catch buses onto campus, orinto the city.4. It is $300 per month.5. He has to first pay the security deposit, which is one month’s rent, and thelast month’s rent.Task 3: Off-campus ApartmentsIn many colleges and universities, the rapid increase in the number of resident students has made on-campus dormitories increasingly crowded. Thus even some of theleast attractive off-campus apartments now seem to be in great demand. As a result,real estate owners tend to purchase as many properties as they can near college campusfor the sole p urpose of renting them out yo students. “College towns” have sprungup across the country where there are large numbers of houses filled with students tenants. To find an apartment that’s “right” for you, first determine exactly howmuch you can spend. Don’t waste your valuable time seeing apartments you can’t afford. Use newspaper classified ads, apartment guides and the Internet, to make alist of “candidates” in your price range and needs. First consider how much traveltime you can afford each day. The next question: will you have a roommate to sharethe costs? Will you be able to afford the apartment if your partner moves out? Furthermore, be sure to consider the potential costs of utilities carefully. Sometimes utility costs are included in the rent. This arrangement often gives a clearer picture of monthly costs.resident dormitories apartments demand properties rent right spend afford roommate moves costsTask 4: Roommate Wanted20-year-old two 3-bedroom preferred responsible respectful north walking distance privateair conditioning high speed $275 utilitiesIV. Speaking OutModel 1 It’s all my fault.Now Your TurnProfessor: Everyone should be here by now. Where’re they?David: Well, there was a notice posted on the bulletin board, but maybe not everyone saw it.Professor: Did anyone put up a notice in the regular classroom?David: Well, I think nobody did.Professor: Really?David: I hate to say it, but I don’t think the re st of the class is coming. Professor: It’s all my fault. I should have told them all on the last class.Model 2 I didn’t do that.Now Your TurnElectrician: Wasn’t I just here several days ago for an electrical problem? Ashley: I guess you’re mistake n.Electrician: Oh man! Look what you’ve done! You can’t plug all these appliances into one socket. It’s too much overloaded!Ashley: I’m sorry, but I didn’t do that.Electrician: The truth is, you college kids never learn!Model 3 I’m afraid you’re r ightNow Your TurnJames: Well, you see, when you get up, you always take a long shower—one hour sometimes.John: That’s not true! I do have a shower every morning, but I don’t think I spent that long.James: But when you use the bathroom, you always lock the door.John: I’m sorry. I just like my privacy.James: Well, the fact is that others need to use the toilet too. Do you think we should go downstairs to the gas station to use the public toilets?John: I’m afraid you’re right. I promise I’ll take a q uick shower later, and keep the door open.V. Let’s TalkJack: Hey, Anne, long time no see!Anne: Yeah, whatcha’ been doin’?Jack: Oh, not much, just hanging around my suite.Anne: Oh, you got a suite this year? I remember last year you were in a triple. I mean, thouse rooms were really supposed to be for two people, but they stuffed three of you in them.Jack: Right. That’s why I got to bid first for my room this year. And now me and five other guys are in a suite.Anne: So it’s three rooms for two p eople each？Jack: Right. And how about you? Where are you living this year?Anne: I’m out in the Hillside Community, I really like it there. It’s a little further away from the Academic buildings, but it’s nice and quiet. You know, I’m not much of a partygoer.Jack: I know. Last year our crazy floor used to keep you up all night! Do you remember when the RA caught me with beer in my room? I had to do 15 hours of building service!Anne: That RA was so strict! In Hillside, since it’s mostly an older c ommunity, there are no regulations about alcohol. However, Sunday through Thursday, and Friday and Saturday after 1 a.m. are all “quiet hours”.Jack: Is it more expensive to live up there? Iknow the apartments are really nice. Anne: Yeah, a lot more. It’s about $2,000 a semester.Jack: Whoa. My room is just $1,400 for a year per person.Column A Column BJack1.was in a triple last year.3.now lives with five other students in a suite.4.once had to do 15 hours of building service.7.has got to pay $1,400 for a room a year.Anne2.is now out in the Hillside Community.5. believes that the RA was too strict.6. has got to pay about $2,000 for an apartment a semester.8.doesn’t like noisy roommates.For ReferenceAB, ask A why he/she wants to move out.Why? Is your roommate really that hard to live with?A, make your complaint.I’m afraid so. He/she snores loudly, and it keeps me up all night!B, ask A whether he/she has tried to solve the problem.Well, isn’t there anything you can do about it? Have you talked to him/her? A, express your disappointment.I have, but he/she says there’s nothing he/she can do about it. I know it’s not his/her fault.B, make your suggestion.I think you can suggest he/she go to see a doctor. They can help people who snore. A, make comments on B’s suggestion..Well, if he/she agrees, that would be a good idea. And I don’t have to move out.For ReferenceBA, greet B and show your surprise for having not seen him/her for days.Hi, Dave. I haven’t seen you for days. Where have you been?B, tell A that you’re not on campus very often.Hey, John. It’s good to see you. I’m not living in the dorm now.A, ask B why.What’s up? Anything unhappy?B, give your reason.Well, I just wanted a little more freedom. And… some of my roommates were making me crazy.A, make comments on what B says.I know what you mean. It’s really inconvenient to share a single room with several other people.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: The Residence HallThe University Residence Hall houses 339 students. It is conveniently located on campus, andprovides comfortable, fully air-conditioned room for male and female students. As an integral partof the educational program, it is more than a place where students can eat and sleep; it is a livingunit in the true sense of the term. Here students from all parts of the country and all corners of theworld are assigned to room without regard to race, religion, color or national origin. They enjoymany opportunities to make new friends with all kinds of people and can also enjoy manyvoluntary educational, social, culture and recreational activities provided by the Residence Hallstaff, in cooperation with the Residence Hall Council. The experience here will contribute as muchto students’ development as will their coursework and study, and ultimately to the sound educationneeded for effective citizenship in the community.1. on campus air-conditioned rooms 3392. the educational program a living unit eat and sleep3. all parts of the country assigned to rooms national origin4. make new friends educational activities5. students’ development the sound education citizenshipTask 2: Arrangements for MovingGood morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’ve called this meeting to discuss our new campus which isopening fully next year. We plan to move our students to the new facilities in groups, so pleaselisten carefully. They Agricultural Science students won’t move at all. As you know, their newfacilities were opened last year, and they are well placed for both laboratory and classroom space.The Arts students, however, are a different case. History students are all moving, but unfortunatelyTheir teachers will be left in the old building, as the new office accommodation isn’t yet ready.Better news for engineers. Your faculty, staff and students, are already in the process of moving tothe new campus. The lab is already in operation. The move for the engineers should be completednext week. The old engineering building will be taken over by the Philosophy Department. TheFaculty of Law has been moved downtown. This leaves vacant the premises previously occupiedby the lawyers. The planning committee is accepting suggestions for the way school buildingscould be used. So, if you have further doubts or questions, please let us know. Thank you.1. T2. F3. T4. T5. FTask 3: Top of the WorldSuch a feeling’s coming over meThere is wonder in most everything I seeNot a cloud in the skyGot the sun in my eyesAnd I won’t be surprised if it’s a dreamEverything I want the world to beIs now coming true especially for meAnd the reason is clearIt’s because you are hereYou’re the nearest thing to heaven that I’ve seenI’m on the top of the world looking Down on creation And the only explanation I can findIs the love that I’ve found ever sinceYou’ve been aroundYour love’s put me at the top of world…。