上海牛津版6A单词与词组

Module 1 Family and relatives Unit 1 My family tree

单词和短语：

family and relatives家人和亲戚

a family tree一个家谱

family members家庭成员grandfather and grandmother祖父与祖母

grandsons and granddaughters孙子和孙女

how many +名词复数多少

only have one aunt 只有一个阿姨uncles and aunts 叔叔和阿姨

cousin 堂（表）兄（弟）姐（妹）my classmates 我的同学

go shopping 去购物

what else 其他什么

play badminton 打羽毛球

play games 玩游戏

play football 踢足球

go cycling 去骑自行车

go swimming 去游泳

watch TV 看电视

see a film 看电影

always/usually/often/sometimes/never

语言点

1. This is my grandfather.这是我的（外）祖父。

These are my family and relatives.这些是我的家人和亲戚。

注意句中各成分保持单复数同形。

2. I’m their son.. 我是他们的儿子。We’re their sons.我们是他们的儿子。

3. How many uncles do you have?你有多少个叔叔？

How many后面接可数名词的复数形式。

4. What do you do with your…?你和你的…干什么？

5. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？

6. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？

With是个介词，后面接人称代词时，要用宾格的形式。

With me/him/her/it/us /them

7. always/sometimes/usually是频度副词，提问应该要用How often…?

Unit 2 I have a good friend 单词与短语

talk to her 和她说话

not…at all 一点也不

almost 几乎

go out at night 晚上出去

like to be together 喜欢在一起

walk to school together 一起走到学校help each other 互相帮助

help other people = help others 帮助别

人

share sth with sb 与某人分享某物

be friendly/kind to sb 对某人友善

be helpful 乐于助人的

work hard = study hard 努力学习（工作）be late for school 上学迟到

get angry 变得生气

share her food with me 和我分享她的

食物be never naughty 从不淘气

never tell a lie/lies 从不说谎

live in the USA = live in America 住在美国

visit sp for the first time 第一次参观某地

ask ab about sth 询问某人某事

have/has been to sp 曾经去过某地haven’t/hasn’t been to sp yet 还没有去过某地

already 已经

what about = how about +名词/doing ….怎么样

just 刚刚

Ocean Park 海洋公园

Garden City Zoo 花园城市

Water World 水上世界

语言点：

1. always/sometimes/usually/never 是频度副词.在句中的位置是：放在行为动词的前面，放在be动词的后面。也可以说“行前系后”。

She is always kind.她总是很善良的。

She always helps other people.她总是帮助其他人。

不能出现这样的句子：She is always helps other people.(×)

一句话中不能同时出现两个动词。并且要注意主谓保持一致，尤其注意第三人称单数不可以忽略。

2. They like to be together.他们喜欢在一起。

like to do sth.=like doing sth.喜欢做某事

He likes to play football.=He likes playing football.他喜欢踢足球。

3. She can’t read or write.她既不会读也不会写。

or用在否定句中表平列关系。and用在肯定句中表平列关系。She can read and write.她既会读又会写。

4. help each other互相帮助

5. other people=others其他人

6. be kind to sb.对某人很友好

7. tell a lie = tell lies说谎

8. share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物

She shares her bread with me .她把她的面包分给了我。

9. in the USA在美国USA要大写。

10. for the first time第一次

11. on Saturday具体的某一天介词用on

12. Have you been to …..yet?你去过…..吗？

Yes, I have already/just been to…./been there.是的，我已经去过了。No, I haven’t been to …/been there yet.不，还没有去过。

already/just用于肯定句中。yet用于否定和疑问句中。

Unit 3 Spending a day out together

单词和短语

spend a day out together 一起在外度过一天

the Summer Palace 颐和宫

the Palace Museum

the Great Wall 长城

Wang Fujing Street

Tiananmen Square

The Temple of Heaven 天坛

map of Beijing 北京地图

at weekends = at the weekend 在周末be near sp 离某地很近be far away from sp 离某地很远

a photo of my family and me 我和家人的一幅照片

we’re shopping together 我们在一起购物

have a picnic 去野餐

have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/中/晚饭

fly kites 放风筝

ride bicycles 骑自行车

plan to do sth 打算做某事