(完整word版)初中常见英语短语与固定搭配

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初中短语归纳总结固定搭配

初中短语归纳总结固定搭配

初中短语归纳总结固定搭配固定搭配是语言中常见的一种表达方式,通过固定搭配可以使语言更加准确、丰富和地道。

在初中阶段,学习固定搭配对于提高语言表达能力和写作水平非常重要。

本文将总结归纳初中阶段常见的固定搭配,并进行简要说明。

一、时间搭配1. on time:准时2. in time:及时3. at the same time:同时4. from time to time:时常5. all the time:一直6. in no time:立刻7. at one time:曾经8. at the right time:恰当的时候二、动作搭配1. take a shower:洗澡2. catch a cold:感冒3. pay attention:注意4. make a decision:做出决定5. have an argument:争论6. take a walk:散步7. make a mistake:犯错误8. do homework:做作业三、情感搭配1. be happy with:对...感到高兴2. be angry with:对...生气3. be afraid of:害怕4. be proud of:以...自豪5. be interested in:对...感兴趣6. be surprised at:对...感到惊讶7. be disappointed with:对...感到失望8. be worried about:为...担心四、状态搭配1. be good at:擅长2. be busy with:忙于3. be tired of:厌倦4. be sure of:确信5. be fond of:喜爱6. be free to:自由地7. be careful with:小心8. be satisfied with:满意五、目的搭配1. for example:例如2. in order to:为了3. so that:以便4. in the hope of:希望5. with the aim of:以目标6. for the purpose of:为了目的7. with the intention of:带着意图8. to the extent that:以至于六、原因搭配1. because of:因为2. due to:由于3. as a result of:由于4. owing to:由于5. on account of:由于6. thanks to:多亏了7. regardless of:不管8. in light of:考虑到总结:通过上述归纳总结,我们可以看到,初中阶段常见的固定搭配在语言表达中起到重要的作用。

(完整word版)初中英语必背260个固定搭配(已排版)

(完整word版)初中英语必背260个固定搭配(已排版)
eg: rm sure of my head.
我相信我的大脑。
68 be sure that sth对有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test.我相信他能通过考试。
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test
your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼
她和我一样高。
睛不好。
26 be ashamed to do sth对做感到
羞愧
27be away from远离
28 be born出生
32be careful当心;小心
30be busy doing sth忙于做某事
31be busy with sth忙于
33 be different from… 和不一样
你能想出一个好办法吗?
87come in进来
88come over to过来
90 com muni cate with sb和口某人交流
91 consider+doing考虑做什么eg:
Why not con sider goin gto lu zhou?为
什么不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to随着跳舞
34 be famous for因而者名
35 befriendly to sb对某人友好
42 be happy to do很咼兴做某事
36 be from = come from来自eg:He is from Bejing.
Is he from Beji ng ?
He comes from Beji ng.
我们一定会通过这次考试。

完整word版,七年级上册英语词的固定搭配

完整word版,七年级上册英语词的固定搭配

7A一.词的固定搭配1.be keen on sth. /be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣2. hear from sb. /get a letterfrom sb. 收到某人的来信 3. be in charge of 负责 4. discuss sth. with sb. 与某人议论某事 5. deal with (how) /do with (what)办理 6.lose one’s temper /be angry 发性情7.look after /take care of照料,保存8. fail to do sth.做某事失败9.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解说某事 10. be polite(to sb.)(对某人)有礼貌 11. sb.steal sth. from sb. 某人从某人处偷了东西 11. hurry up 快点 ; in no hurry 不焦急 ; in a hurry to do sth 仓促做某事 12. notice sb. do sth.注意某人做过某事 / notice sb.doing sth.注意某人正在做某事 13. divide into 把分红 14.decide to do sth./ make a decision to do sth. / make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做某事15. plan for sth./doing sth. 为某事拟订计划; plan to do sth. 计划做某事; make plans for sth.为某事定计划 16. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 17. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事; suggest to sb. 向某人提建议 18. be suitable for 对适合19. aim at 对准某物20. at least 起码21. at most 至多22. consist of / be madeup of 由构成 23. stand for /represent 代表24. dress up 装束25. be dressedin 衣着 26. fall asleep 入眠 27. wake up 醒来 28. wake sb. up 把某人叫醒 29. sth. go out 某物熄灭 30. fail to do sth. 做某事失败 31. succeed in doingsth. 做某事成功32. sb. see sb. doing sth.某人看见某人正在做某事二.易混词汇辨析1. attend , join, join in, take part inattend: 列席会议、典礼、上学等;join: 参加组织或集体join in: 参加竞赛或活动join sb. in sth.1take part in 参加会议或民众性的活动2. steal , robsteal:盗窃 steal sth. from sb.; rob:打劫 rob sb. of sth.3. discover, inventdiscover: 发现自然界自己存在的东西invent: 指发明或创建自然界原来不存在的东西4.always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never5.hear from, hear of, hearhear from: 收到某人的来信;hear of :听闻;hear: 听见,听到6. in charge of, in the charge of, take charge ofin charge of: 管理,负责;in the charge of sb. 被管理take charge of: 管理,负责(重申换作)7. especially, specially, particularlyespecially: 特别,特别,特别;specially: 特地,特别地,特地= particulary8. nearly, almost 几乎,差不多nearly 不可以与nothing, nobody, nothing 等表示否认意义的词连用。

(完整word版)英语常用词组固定搭配

(完整word版)英语常用词组固定搭配

英语常用词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做成某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth(eager to do sth)渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补(复合宾语)的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. (to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

(完整版)中考英语固定搭配+短语

(完整版)中考英语固定搭配+短语

1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道,伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离,从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质,特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样?103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶,惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk =go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth=the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望,向往look at 看着look up 抬头看,在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅,浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾,回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来,储存…备用put up 举起,建造,张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回,往回走turn around 旋转,转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访,后接地点;call on 拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话,使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢,爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开,逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过,度过,完成get hold of 获得,取得get over 越过,恢复,克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收,上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣,呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间,开始从事,拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心,当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习,复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去,熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去,回顾;go by 时间流逝,从旁经过;go down 下降,下沉;go on(时间) 过去,继续,持续,发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来,出版;come down 倒塌,降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出,发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快!得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到,解决,想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完;give away 泄露,赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成,看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成,看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造,虚构,打扮,弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用,利用make oneself at home 随便,别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏,粉碎,出故障break in 闯进,打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放,放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下,记下,放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离,避开,让开keep up 保持(不低落),继续keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep down 抑制,控制,使下降keep out 遮挡,使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近,离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出,发出。

初中常见英语短语与固定搭配

初中常见英语短语与固定搭配

初中英语常用词组(一)由be 构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) ...................................... b e COVered With 被...................... 复盖6) ................................ b e ready for为作好准备7) ...................................... b e SUrPriSed (at)对........................ 感到惊讶8) ...................................... b e in terested in 对........................ 感到举9) be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do Sth. 能够做12) ..................................................................................... be afraid Of (to do sth. that 害怕•…∙)∙(不敢做.................................... ,恐怕.... )13) b e angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14) b e pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15) b e famous for 以…… 而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17) b e from 来自…… ,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) b e worried 担忧20) b e (well) worth doing ( 非常)值得做21) b e covered with 被…… 所覆盖22) b e in (great) need of (很)需要23) b e in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做25) be Iate for 迟到26) be made Of (from)由... 制成27) be SatiSfied With 对 . 感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (iII) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (With)忙于做... (忙于.... )(二)由come、do、get、g ive、go、have、heIp、keep、make、Iooke 、put、Set、Send、take、turn、pIay 等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come doWn 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out 出来6) ............................... C Ome out of 从出来7) come up 上来8) Come from 来自9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)............................ d o Well in在某方面干得好17) get up 起身*⅛<∙v ⅛u -φ6(g cxl邃⅛⅛邃1OP一」φ6(cxl cxl叵毁 ±0e q φ6(L cxl(範逼)吉眉:::⅜⅛M UO φ6(0cxlφ≡⅛e 采 UO4APeal ① q H二4APealφ6(6 L⅛φ≡w f ⅛1ffiApeai6u z we>e φ6∞Lφw >>≡fc a )≡⅛e e①。

(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组

(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组

(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day ⽇复⼀⽇地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长⼤pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举⼿eat up 吃光clean up 打扫⼲净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后⾯on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least ⾄少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once⽴刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在⼯作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all ⼀点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来⾃,出⽣于come in/into 进⼊,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along ⾛吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照⽚)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…⾃豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某⼈的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独⾃by the end of 到…为⾄by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/⽕车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽⼒do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗⾐服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done ⼲得好13. early in the morning ⼀⼤早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某⼈打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to ⽣(孩⼦)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何⼀边on each side of the street 街道每⼀边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表⽰状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表⽰动作反复进⾏)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同⼀件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另⼀事)go straight along 沿着…⼀直往前⾛go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动⾝前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试⼀试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担⼼How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿⾐get into 进⼊get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某⼈相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) ⼊睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out ⼩⼼,从⾥向外看look the same 看起来⼀样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动⾝put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(⾐),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半⼩时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动⾝去某地27. feed on 以…为主⾷live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另⼀⽅⾯on foot 步⾏28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出⽣be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上⽹31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做⿁脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地⽅make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. ⿎励某⼈做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某⼈做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事with one’s help 在某⼈的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into ⾛进pour into 倒⼊…39. in the first 第⼀for the first time 第⼀次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all ⾸先40. leave a message for sb. 给某⼈留条give / take sb. a message 给某⼈捎⼝信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿⾛take out 取出work out 算出take care 当⼼take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发⽣42. learn by oneself / teach oneself ⾃学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) ⼀年半44. have a try 尝试,努⼒try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开⼼have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/⽐赛have sports 进⾏体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..⽆(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某⼈提供某物46. win first prize 获⼀等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…⽽且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life ⼀⽣53. as soon as ⼀…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as ⾄多as little as ⾄少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter ⽆论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后⼀直56. so far 到⽬前为⽌or so⼤约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) ⼜(再) 2个⼩时58. three times a week ⼀周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另⼀说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢 , would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 ⼩时制65. wash away 冲⾛run away 逃跑take away 带⾛66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,⼤约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔⼀天everyday English / life ⽇常英语/⽣活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某⼈的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某⼀天all day 终⽇day and night ⽇⽇夜夜in a day or two ⼀两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) ⽇复⼀⽇the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇⼥节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防⽌(阻⽌)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,⾮常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特⽹上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之⼆的书79. credit card 信⽤卡80. the increasing population 增长着的⼈⼝81. a path of travel 旅⾏路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. ⼀⼼想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明⽩,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某⼈送⾏see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某⼈做某事87. some…others ⼀些(⼈,物)…其他(⼈,物)one…another ⼀个..另⼀个(三者或以上 )one…the other ⼀个…另⼀个(总数⼆个)88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way ⽤这种⽅法in a few year’s time ⼏年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后⼗五分钟⾥in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某⼈后半⾝in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某⼈打针 , get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某⼈ ( Here is a letter for you. 这⼉有你的⼀封信.)93. be far behind +某⼈ (He is far behind others. 他落后于别⼈)94. one of + adj. 最⾼级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某⼈ (You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上⾬伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢⾃⼰做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿⾃⼰做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语⽽不愿踢⾜球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢⾛着去那⾥, ⽽不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. ⼈+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多⼩时完成家庭作业.)⼈ + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了⼀千元买电视机)⼈ + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那⾥只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些⾁你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (Thestudents need some help.学⽣们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被⽤来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使⽤ (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执⾏者”, 被…使⽤,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是⽊制的)be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是⽤⽊材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+⼈, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . ) 104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得⼀读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门⼴场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People ⼈民⼤会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿⾊长城PLA 中国⼈民解放军PRC 中华⼈民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医⽣108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地⽅太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪⼀本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us likereading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某⼈关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某⼈做某事tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…⽽不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。

初中常见英语短语与固定搭配

初中常见英语短语与固定搭配

初中英语常用词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于.擅长于4)be careful of 当心.注意.仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行.在上演. (灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做…….恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自…….什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的.有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入.进来4)come on 快.走吧.跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜.读点书.大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉.去除23)get in 进入.收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还.送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走.向前走.去吧.干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍.复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去.绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水.(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上…….不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂.响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看.仰望99)look after 照管.照看.照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心.小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服).戴上(帽子).上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造.搭起.挂起.举起.张帖109)put into 使进入.输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起.建起114)set off 出发.动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出.发出119)end up 把……往上送.发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出.取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位.代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心.照顾.保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回.带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣.帽.鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车.火车/船141)turn on 开.旋开(电灯.收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯.收音机等)143)turn in 交出.上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到.转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球.football 踢足球.volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完.吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现.查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完.喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快.快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要…….请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉.伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成.同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶.跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)c hange…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为.考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先.首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下.由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻.很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众.公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后.终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行.走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数).几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片.块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份.一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多.大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多.大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量.许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队.一组.一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分.浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后.后来。

英语固定搭配短语大全初中

英语固定搭配短语大全初中

英语固定搭配短语大全初中英语固定搭配短语大全初中1. Keep up with: 跟上Example: It's important to keep up with the latest news.2. Take part in: 参加Example: I want to take part in the school talent show.3. Look forward to: 期待Example: I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.4. Get along with: 与...相处融洽Example: I get along well with my classmates.5. Give up: 放弃Example: Don't give up on your dreams.6. Make up: 编造,和解Example: She made up an excuse for being late.7. Run out of: 用完Example: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.8. Put off: 推迟Example: The meeting has been put off until tomorrow.9. Look up: 查找Example: I need to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.10. Break up: 分手Example: They decided to break up after being together fora year.11. Get on well with: 与...相处得好Example: I get on well with my best friend.12. Set off: 出发Example: We need to set off early to catch the first train.13. Take care of: 照顾Example: My mom takes care of my little sister while I'm at school.14. Look after: 照顾Example: Can you look after my pet while I'm on vacation?15. Get used to: 习惯于Example: It takes time to get used to living in a new city.16. Turn off: 关掉Example: Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.17. Turn on: 打开Example: I turned on the TV to watch my favorite show.18. Fill in: 填写Example: Please fill in this form with your personal information.19. Give back: 归还Example: I need to give back the book I borrowed from thelibrary.20. Look for: 寻找Example: I am looking for my keys. Have you seen them?这些固定搭配短语是初中英语学习中常用的,掌握它们可以帮助学生更准确地表达自己的意思。

(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全

(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英全部固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官 )+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比and 比)表示愈来愈怎么3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(简单)4 agree with sb 成某人5 all kinds of 各样各 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同⋯⋯一道,陪伴⋯⋯eg : I will go along with you我将和你一同去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老一同种8 As soon as 一怎么就怎么9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ⋯⋯求援向⋯要⋯(直接接想要的西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在⋯⋯eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of⋯⋯的开初⋯⋯;⋯⋯ 的开始15 at the end of +地址 /+最后;尽;末端eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的个候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感/什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表: 1在行 2 未来19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原)能⋯⋯eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 惧怕,惧怕⋯⋯ eg : I'm afraed to go out atnight I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允看I should be allowed to watch TV 我被允看23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 什么而生某人的气25 be as⋯原⋯ as和什么一eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一高26be ashamed to ⋯感觉情27be away from 离28be away from 从⋯⋯走开29be bad for 什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于⋯⋯32 be careful 当心;当心33 be different from和⋯⋯什么不一34be famous for 以⋯⋯有名35be friendly to sb 某人友善36be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装⋯⋯的 be filled with 充 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)未来40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善 , 擅长⋯⋯41 be good for 什么有好 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高做某事43 be helpful to sb 某人有好eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 高声朗你有好Exercising is helpful to your bady 你的身体有好44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 于困中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 某方面感趣47 be late for = come late to 到 eg: Be late for class 上到48 be like 像⋯⋯ eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50be made from 由⋯⋯制成 (制成此后看不原资料初中英固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜做 ----spend....(in) doing sth 在做 ---花 ---try doing 着做 ------be busy doing sth 忙于做 ------finish doing sth 达成做----look forward to + doing sth 期望做 ----(在行 )be doing正在做 ---Thank you for (doing) sth 了 --感你(二)加 -todecide to do sth 决定去做 -----ask (sb)to do 要求 (某人 )去做 ----It ’ s+adj +to do sth做. ---(怎么 )would like / want to do 想要做 -----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花 ----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般未来)(四)加 -to 或-ing 意思不一样forget doing 忘做了 -----( 已做 )remember doing 得做了-----( 已做 )forget to do 忘掉去做------( 还没做)remember to do记得去做------( 还没做 )(二)(五)加 -to 或-ing 意思同样begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做 ------(三)(六 )(A )动词 +介词agree with 赞同 ....的建议 (想法 );切合help ... with ...帮助 (某人 )做(某事 )listen to 听.....get to 抵达....fall off ( 从......)掉下base on以 ....(为)依据knock at /on 敲(门、窗)laugh at 嘲讽learn.. from 向...学习live on 持续存在;靠 ...生活look after 照顾,照看Look at 看;观看look for 找寻look like 看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at 指示;指向point to 指向 .... prefer to ...情愿 (选择 );更喜爱quarrel with ( 和某人 )吵嘴regard...as ...把....看作....;看作stop...from 阻挡 .....做..... talk about 说话;讲话;讨论talk with 与......谈话think about 考虑think of 以为;想起B)动词 +副词ask for 恳求;咨询carry on 坚持下去;持续下去cut down 砍倒clean up消除;整理洁净come down 下来;come in 进来come on 来吧;随着来;赶忙come over过来;趁便来访come out 出来;出现; (花)开;发 (芽) drop off 放下 (某物 );下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind 落在 ......后边;输给他人fall down 摔倒;从......落下find out 查出 (实情 )get back 回来;取回get down 下来;落下;把 ......取下来get off 下来;从 ......下来get on 上(车)get up 起床give up 放弃go on 持续go out 出去go over 过一遍;认真检查grow up 长大;成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶忙hold on (口语 )等一等; (打电话时 )不挂断look out 留意;注意look over (认真 )检查look up 向上看;仰头看pass on传达;转移到 ....pick up 拾起;捡起put away 放好;把 ....收起来put on 穿上;戴上; (戏剧等 )演出;放( 唱片等put down把(某物) 放下来put up 挂起;举起 run away 流失;逃跑;逃脱rush out 冲出去set off 出发;起程;出发 send up发射;把......往上送shut down 把......关上sit down 坐下 slow down 减缓;减速take off 脱掉(衣服 )take out 拿出 throw about 乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒 try on 试穿 (衣服、鞋等 );试戴 (帽子等 )try out 试验;试试 turn down 关小;调低turn on 翻开 (电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 ) turn over (使)翻过来 wake up 醒来wear out 把......穿旧;磨坏 work out 算出;制定出write down 写下 ....C)be + 形容词 + 介词be angry with 对(某人 )发性情be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of 惧怕be amazed at对......感觉吃惊be excited about 对......感觉喜悦be filled with用......充满be full of充满 ......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;擅长be late for 迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....构成;由....be pleased with对......感觉满意be proud of以......骄傲/快乐 be used for用于D)动词 + 名词 / 代词beg ones′pardon请谅解;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one ′shomework 造作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得快乐give a concert开音乐会go boating 去划船go fishing 去垂钓 go hiking 去徒步旅游go skating 去溜冰go shopping (去)买东西 have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache 患()头痛have a try 试试;努力have a look 看一看have a rest歇息 have a seat (= take a seat 就)坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚饭hear of 听闻hold asports meeting举行运动会 make a decision作出决定make a mistake 出错误make a noise喧华 make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱 take one s′place坐某人的座位;取代某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV 看电视take photos 照相take time 花销 (时间 )take turns 轮番E)动词 + 名词 / 代词 / 副词 + 介词catch up with 追上come up with 找到;提出 (答案、解决方法等 ) get on well with 与......相处和睦give birth to 生(孩子 )help yourself / yourselves to自取;随意吃make room for 给.....腾出地方 play a joke on 捉弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of 夸赞say good bye to辞别;告别take an active part in踊跃参加take care of 照顾;照顾;注意F)其余种类be awake醒着的be born 出生be busy doing忙fall asleep 着做come true实现do one ′sbest尽最大努力睡觉;入眠go home 回家go on doing (sth.)持续做某事;全力get married 成婚get together相聚go straight along沿着 ...向来往前走had better (do)最好 (做...)keep doing sth.向来做某事make sure保证;确认;查明make up ones′mind 下信心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sth be busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doing ask to doforget doing forget to do remember to do remember doing let do make dolike doing sth start to do sth start doing sth finish doing sth(一般在) be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般未来)Thank doing sth6)thank for ⋯⋯ 感7)apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人致歉8)look for 找9)leave ⋯for走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉 ,12)catch up with 追上13)agree with sb. 成 ,赞同某人的意14)filled⋯⋯with把⋯⋯装15)tell sb. about sth. 告某人某事16)talk about⋯⋯17)think about 考⋯⋯18)worry about 担⋯⋯19)look after照顾20)run after 追赶 ,跟在后边跑21)read after 跟⋯⋯22)smile at ⋯⋯ 浅笑23)knock at 敲( ,窗)24)shout at ⋯⋯ 大叫 (嚷)25)throw away 抛弃26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line 排等待28)change⋯ into ⋯成29)hurry into匆⋯忙入30)run into跑⋯31)hear of 听32)think of,考33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 取代⋯⋯35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信38)at once 马上39)at last 最后40)at first 起初 ,第一41)at the age of在⋯⋯⋯42)at the end of在⋯⋯之末43)at the beginning of在⋯⋯ 之初44)at the foot of在⋯⋯⋯脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里 /正午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下 ,因为某人的帮助48)with the help of在⋯⋯的帮助下49)with a smile面笑脸50)with one's own eyes 眼看51)after a while了一会儿52)from now on从在起53)from then on从那起54)far example比如55)far away from 离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 便61)by the window 在窗62)by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯底止63)little by little 逐地64)in all 共65)in fact 事上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几67)in a hurry 仓促68)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中69)in no time (in a minute)马上 ,很快70)in time (on time) 及71)in public 民众 ,公然地72)in order to 了⋯⋯73)in front of在⋯⋯前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后 ,于76)in surprise诧异地77)in turn挨次78)of course自然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of多81)on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上82)on foot步行 ,走路83)a talk on space 一个对于太空的告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左 (右)87)on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一88)on the radio 通收音机 (无广播 )89)to one's joy 使⋯⋯高的是90)to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊的是三,量和其余(一)量1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些 (可数 ),几个⋯⋯3)a little 一些 (不行数 )4)a lot of (lots of) 多5)a piece / slice of 一 (一片 , )6)a cup of 一茶7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆 (一堆堆的) ⋯⋯9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份 ,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一13)a plate of 一14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种型的19)a great deal of 特别多 ,大批的 (不行数名 )20)a large (great) number of 特别多 ,大批的 (可数名 )21)a great many 大批 ,多 (可数名)23)a group of一 ,一 ,一群22)a different type of一种不一样型号的(二)其余1)all kinds of各样各的2)all over the world/the country全球 /全国3)all over遍布每一部分,身4)all one's life一世5)one after another 次6)the Children's Palace 少年7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so)近来两年 (左右 )12)the whole country/the whole world 全国 /全球13)a moment ago 才14)just now/then才 /那15)half an hour's walk步行半小的行程16)late on后 ,此后常用短分一,+介1.agree with 赞同⋯⋯意 ;切合 ;一致2.ask for 求 ;3.arrive at/in 抵达4.begin with以⋯⋯开始e from 来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind 落在⋯⋯后边8.fall off掉下9.get to 抵达10.get on上( )11.get off 下来 ;从⋯⋯下来12.hear of 听13.knock at/on 敲(,窗等 ) ugh at嘲讽15.look at 看16.look after 照看17.listen to 听18.look for找19.quarrel with吵嘴20.stop...from 阻挡⋯⋯做⋯⋯21.wait for等待二,+副e out出来 ;花开e over 便来;来e along来;伴同e in 来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下 ;摔倒7.find out找出 ;明8.go back回去9.go on10.go out 出门11.get back回来 ;取回12.grow up 大 ;成13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up 赶忙16.hold on 不挂断 ;等一等17.look out留意;注意18.look over19.look up 向上看 ;20.move away 搬走21.put on 穿上 ;演出22.pass on23.run away逃跑24.ring up 打25.set off 出 ;身26.throw out 乱 ;抛散27.turn on 翻开28.turn off关29.take out拿出30.trip over倒31.turn...over 把⋯⋯翻来32.write down写下 ;下33.wake up 醒来34.work out算出 ;解出三,+副 +介1.be fed up with 倦2.catch up with 追上3.go on with4.get on with 与⋯⋯相5.pull...up from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯中拉出来四,+名 +介1.take care of照顾 ;照3.make friends with与⋯⋯交朋友2.make room for ⋯⋯ 出地方4.play a joke on弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of 喝一点7.say goodbye to告 ;告别五,+形容 +介1.be late for 到2.be angry with 生气3.be busy with 忙于4.be short for 是⋯⋯的称5.be interested in⋯⋯感趣6.be famous for因⋯⋯而有名7.be good at擅8.be different from与⋯⋯不一样9.be good/bad for⋯⋯ 有利 /害10.be friendly to⋯⋯友善。

完整word版,七年级上册英语 词的固定搭配

完整word版,七年级上册英语 词的固定搭配

7A一.词的固定搭配1.be keen on sth. /be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣2. hear from sb. /get a letterfrom sb. 收到某人的来信 3. be in charge of 负责4. discuss sth. with sb. 与某人讨论某事 5. deal with…(how) /do with…(what) 处理 6.lose one’s temper /be angry 发脾气7.look after /take care of 照顾,保管8. fail to do sth. 做某事失败9.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事10. be polite (to sb.)(对某人)有礼貌11. sb.steal sth. from sb. 某人从某人处偷了东西11. hurry up 快点; in no hurry不着急;in a hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事12. notice sb. do sth.注意某人做过某事/ notice sb.doing sth.注意某人正在做某事13. divide…into…把…分成14.decide to do sth./ make a decision to do sth. / make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做某事15.plan for sth./doing sth. 为某事制定计划;plan to do sth. 计划做某事;make plans for sth. 为某事定计划16. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事17. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事;suggest to sb. 向某人提建议18. be suitable for 对…合适19. aim at 瞄准某物20. at least 至少21. at most 至多22. consist of / be madeup of 由…组成23. stand for /represent 代表24. dress up 装扮25. be dressed in …穿着… 26. fall asleep 入睡27. wake up 醒来28. wake sb. up 把某人叫醒29. sth. go out 某物熄灭30. fail to do sth. 做某事失败31. succeed in doing sth. 做某事成功32. sb. see sb. doing sth. 某人看见某人正在做某事二.易混词汇辨析1. attend , join, join in, take part inattend: 出席会议、典礼、上学等;join: 参加组织或团体join in: 参加比赛或活动join sb. in sth.take part in 参加会议或群众性的活动2. steal , robsteal:偷窃steal sth. from sb.; rob:抢劫rob sb. of sth.3. discover, inventdiscover: 发现自然界本身存在的东西invent: 指发明或创造自然界本来不存在的东西4. always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never5. hear from, hear of, hearhear from: 收到某人的来信;hear of :听说;hear: 听见,听到6. in charge of, in the charge of, take charge ofin charge of: 管理,负责;in the charge of sb. 被…管理take charge of: 管理,负责(强调动作)7. especially, specially, particularlyespecially: 特别,特殊,尤其;specially: 特意,特别地,专门= particulary8. nearly, almost 几乎,差不多nearly 不能与nothing, nobody, nothing 等表示否定意义的词连用。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。

)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。

)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。

)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。

)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。

)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。

)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。

)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。

)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。

)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。

)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语_固定搭配.pdf

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语_固定搭配.pdf

1. To do 结构ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事3. 既to 又ing(1) remember to do sth.remember doing sth.(2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3) regret to do sth.regret doing sth.(4) try to do sth.try doing sth.(5)stop to dostop doing(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth.不能协助做某can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事4.do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事Had batter do sth5.双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sbtell sb sth = tell sth to sbborrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sb6. Be 动词结构be at home = stay at homebe in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free 空闲的,有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被……复盖be ready for 为……作好准备be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 be interested in 对……感到举be excited aboutbe angry withbe mad atbe friendly tobe pleased withbe satisfied withbe famous forbe famous asbe strict withbe strict inbe afraid ofbe afraid to dobe worried about =be anxious about be glad to dobe from = come frombe good forbe bad forbe good at = do well inbe able to do7.Go , get……结构go go bed 睡觉go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over 复习get over 克服get in 进入,收集get on/off 上/下车get to 到达reach arrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会have a try 试一试have a good time 玩得很高兴have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever 发烧have a coldb感冒have a look (at) 看一看……have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk =take a walk 散步make friends (with)与……交朋友make a living 谋生make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误make a sentencebe made from/of 由……制成be made in 在……地方制造look after =take care of照管,照看,look for 寻找look like 看上去像look out 当心,小心look around 朝四周看look at 看着……put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)put up 张帖set up 竖起,建起set off 出发,动身set out 出发send for 派人去请take one's advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出,取出take down 拿下take place 发生。

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语_固定搭配

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语_固定搭配

1. To do 构造ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 辅助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱遣某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 遏止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 逼迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth.自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 允许做某事refuse to do sth. 谢绝做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事happen to do sth. 刚巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 构造consider doing sth. 考虑做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃走做某事finish doing sth.达成做某事give up doing sth.保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth.介怀做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻挡做某事put off doing sth.推迟做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事forbid doing sth.遏止做某事forgive doing sth.谅解做某事3. 既to 又ing(1)remember to do sth.remember doing sth.(2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3)regret to do sth.regret doing sth.(4)try to do sth.try doing sth.(5) stop to dostop doing(5)mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6)can ’ t help to do sth不.能辅助做某can ’ t help doing sth.忍不住做某事(7)go on to do sth. 做完某早先接着做go on doing sth. 连续做不停在做的事4.do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事Had batter do sth5.双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sbtell sb sth = tell sth to sbborrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sb6.Be 动词构造be at home = stay at homebe in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free 安闲的,有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被复盖be ready for 为作好准备be surprised (at) 对感觉吃惊be interested in 对感觉举be excited aboutbe angry withbe mad atbe friendly tobe pleased withbe satisfied withbe famous forbe famous asbe strict withbe strict inbe afraid ofbe afraid to dobe worried about =be anxious about be glad to dobe from = come frombe good forbe bad forbe good at = do well inbe able to do7. Go , get构造go go bed睡觉go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over复习get over 战胜get in 进入,采集get on/off上/下车get to抵达reacharrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上课 /开会have a try试一试have a good time玩得很快乐have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早餐 /午餐/晚餐have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever 发热have a coldb 感冒have a look (at) 看一看have a rest 歇息一会儿have a talk 讲话have a walk =take a walk漫步make friends (with) 与交朋友make a living糊口make a mistake (mistakes)出错误make a sentencebe made from/of 由制成be made in 在地方制造look after =take care of 照料,照看,look for 找寻look like看上去像look out当心,当心look around朝周围看look at看着put on 穿上 (衣服 ),戴上 (帽子 )put up 张帖set up 竖起,建起set off出发,起程set out出发send for派人去请take one's advice 遵从某人劝说take out取出,取出take down拿下take place发生take the place of取代take it easy别紧张take away拿走take off脱下,腾飞,休假day off / have off休假take photos摄影take some medicine服药turn on 开,旋开 (电灯,收音机等 ) turn off 关上 (电灯,收音机等 ) turn down (把音量 )调低 turn upturn in 交出,上交turn into变为turn over 把翻过来at once 马上at last 最后at first 起初,第一at the age of 在岁时at the end of 在之末by the end of 究竟为止at the beginning of 在之初at night/noon 在夜里 /正午in the dayin all 总合in fact 事实上in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时in a hurry 仓促in timeon timein public 民众,公然地in order to 为了in front of 在前面in the front ofin the end 最后,终于in turn 挨次of course 自然from now on 从此刻起from then on 从那时起for example 比如far away from 远离by the way 趁便说in the wayin this wayon one's waya piece of一张(一片,块)a cup of一茶怀a glass of一玻璃杯a box of一盒a bottle of一瓶a set of一套a group of一队,一组,一群a kind of一种all kinds ofkind ofa type of一种种类的a different type of一种不一样型号的a great deal of 特别多,大批的 (不行数名词 )a large (great) number of 特别多,大批的 (可数名词 )a great many 大批,很多 (可数名词 ) all over the world/the country 全球 / 全国the whole country/the whole worldday after day日复一日day by dayup and down上上下下the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天8.其余固定搭配langht at嘲讽be used to doing 习惯于used to过去经常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doingwake up 唤醒work out算出hurry up赶忙,快点think aboutthink ofworry about = be worried about= be anxious aboutthrow awayhear ofhear frominstead ofwith one's helpwith the help ofto one's surpriseup and downjust now/then/late onwork /study hardcome outwait fordo morning exercisesdo eye exercisesget on/along (well) with(In the hospitalIn hospitalkeep up withbe different fromthree minutes' walkso farcatch the early busIt takes sb some time to do sthsb spend some time/money in doing /on sthhundreds / thousands /millions of。

初中英语常考短语固定搭配

初中英语常考短语固定搭配

初中英语常考短语固定搭配初中英语常考的短语和固定搭配有很多。

以下是一些例子:1.agree with 同意某人的意见/想法2.ask for 请求,要求3.be afraid of 害怕4.be famous for 因…而著名5.be good at 擅长于…6.be interested in 对…感兴趣7.be late for 迟到8.be made of/from 由…制成9.be strict with/in 对某人/某事要求严格10.between…and…在…和…之间11.break down 损坏,分解12.by accident 偶然地13.by air/bus/train/car 乘飞机/公共汽车/火车/汽车14.call up 打电话给…15.care for 照顾,照料16.change…into…把…变成…e back 回来,返回e from 来自…e in 进来e on 快点,加油e out 出来,出版e true 实现,达到23.cut down 砍倒,削减24.day after day 日复一日25.deal with 处理,对付26.depend on 依靠,依赖27.die out 消失,灭亡28.do one's best 尽某人最大努力29.dream of 梦想,渴望30.dress up 乔装打扮,盛装31.each other 互相32.enjoy oneself 过得愉快33.fall asleep 入睡34.far away from 远离…35.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事36.fill…with…用…填充…37.find out 查明,发现,了解38.first of all 首先39.for ever 永远40.for example 例如,举例来说41.from now on 从今以后,今后42.from…to…从…到…43.get along/on with 与…相处融洽,进展44.get back 返回,回来,回家45.get close (to) 接近,靠近这些只是一部分常考的短语和固定搭配,还有很多其他的内容需要你在学习和练习中不断积累和掌握。

初中英语短语固定搭配及用法大全

初中英语短语固定搭配及用法大全

初中英语短语固定搭配及用法大全一、动词短语1.go to school 上学2.have breakfast 吃早餐3.do homework 做作业4.go shopping 去购物5.watch TV 看电视6.play sports 做运动7.take a shower 洗淋浴8.make friends 结交朋友9.take care of 照顾10.get up 起床二、名词短语1. a piece of cake 一块蛋糕2. a cup of tea 一杯茶3. a lot of 许多4. a little 一点5. a pair of 一双6. a few 几个三、形容词短语1.be good at 擅长2.be interested in 对…感兴趣3.be tired of 对…厌倦4.be afraid of 害怕15.be surprised at 对…感到惊讶6.be happy with 对…满意四、副词短语1.at the same time 同时2.by the way 顺便说一下3.in the end 最后4.in a hurry 匆忙地5.on time 准时地6.for example 例如以上是一些常见的初中英语短语固定搭配及用法。

掌握这些短语可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。

希望大家在学习英语的过程中能够多加练习,熟练运用这些短语,提高自己的英语水平。

注意: 以上内容为原创内容,内容真实可信,不涉及网址、联系方式等信息。

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初中英语固定词组及句型搭配超完整

初中英语固定词组及句型搭配超完整

初中英语固定词组及句型搭配超完整初中英语固定词组及句型搭配超完整Written by Peter at 2021 in January初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth(一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------ (六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for 寻找look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at 指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作....;当作 stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about 说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down 砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等 put down把(某物)放下来 put up 挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程 send up发射;把......往上送 shut down 把......关上sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧;磨坏 work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with用......充满 be full of充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于 be late for迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of 由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one′s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises 做早操do one′s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快乐;玩得愉快 givea concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a resthave a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports 进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting 举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money 赚钱take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流 E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞 say good bye to告别;告辞 take an active part in 积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one′s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married 结婚get together相聚 go straight along 沿着...一直往前走 had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明make up one′s mind下决心初中英语语法大全(固定搭配)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeysjump 2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…一道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.。

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语固定搭配

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语固定搭配

1.Todo结构asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事tellsbtodosthhelpsb(to)dosth.协助做某事wantsbtodosth.想要做某事wishsbtodosth.希望做某事invitesb.todosth.约请某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事expectsb.todosth.希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事offertodosth. 自动提出做某事plantodosth.方案做某事preparetodosth.预备做某事pretendtodosth.伪装做某事promisetodosth.容许做某事refusetodosth.回绝做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事needsbtodosthneeddoing=needtobedoneadvisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth2.ing结构considerdoingsth.思索做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事finishdoingsth. 完成做某事giveupdoingsth. 保持做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事minddoingsth. 介意做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth. 推延做某事riskdoingsth. 冒险做某事forbiddoingsth. 制止做某事forgivedoingsth. 原谅做某事3.既to又ingremembertodosth.rememberdoingsth.forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.regrettodosth.regretdoingsth.trytodosth.trydoingsth.(5)stop to dostop doingmeantodosth.方案做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事can’thelptodosth不.能协助做某can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事goontodosth.做完某预先接着做goondoingsth.持续做不断在做的事do动词原形letsb.dosth.让某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makesth donehavesb.dosth.使某人做某事havesthdoneseesb.dosth.看见某人做某事seesbdoinghearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事hearsbdoinglistentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事listensbdoingsthlookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事feelsb.dosth.觉得某人做某事Hadbatterdosth双宾语givesbsth=givesthtosbtellsbsth=tellsthtosbborrow sthfromsblendsthto sbbuysthforsb=buysbsthshowsbsth=showsthtosb Be构b eathome=stayat homebeintrouble becarefulof belateforb efree空的,有空bebusydoing/withsthbecoveredwith被⋯⋯复盖bereadyfor⋯⋯作好准besurprised(at)⋯⋯感到惊beinterestedin⋯⋯感到beexcitedaboutbeangrywithbemadatbefriendlytobeple w ased ithbesatisfied withbefamousforbefamousasbestrictwithbestrictinbeafraidofbeafraidtodobeworriedabout=beanxiousab outbegladtodobefrom =comefrombegoodforbebadforbegoodat=dowellinbeabletodo7.Go,get⋯⋯构gogobed 睡gotosleepgotoschoolgohomegofishing/swimming/shoppin ggoover 复getover克服getin入,收集geton/off 上/下getto 到达reach arrivein/athavealesson/ameeting上/开会haveatry 一haveagood time 玩得很高havefunhavebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚haveameal(threemeals)吃一haveafever haveacoldb感冒havealook(at)看一看⋯⋯havearest休息一会儿haveatalkhaveawalk=takeawalk 散步makefriends(with)与⋯⋯交朋友makealiving 生makeamistake(mistakes)犯makeasentencebemadefrom/of由⋯⋯制成bemadein在⋯⋯地方制造lookafter=takecareof照管,照看,lookfor找looklike 看上去像lookout 留神,小心lookaround 朝四周看lookat 看着⋯⋯puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)putup帖setup起,建起setoff 出,身setout 出sendfor 派人去takeone'sadvice听从某人告takeout 拿出,取出takedown 拿下takeplace 生taketheplaceof 代替takeiteasytakeaway 拿走takeoff 脱下,起,休假dayoff/haveoff 休假takephotos 拍照takesomemedicine 服turnon开,旋开(灯,收音机等)turnoff关上(灯,收音机等)turndown(把音量)低turnupturnin交出,上交turn⋯into ⋯成turn⋯over把⋯⋯翻来a tonce立刻a tlast最后atfirst起先,首先attheageof在⋯⋯⋯atthee ndof 在⋯⋯⋯之末bytheendof到⋯⋯⋯底止atthebeginningof在⋯⋯之初atnigh t/noon 在夜里/中午int hedayinall共infact事上inone'stwenties在某人二十几inahurry匆忙intimeontimeinpublic公众,公开地inorderto了⋯⋯infrontof在⋯⋯前面inthefrontofintheend最后,于inturn依次ofcourse当然fromnowon从在起fromthenon从那起forexample例如farawayfrom离bytheway便inthewayinthiswayonone'swayapieceof 一(一片,)acupof 一茶aglassof 一玻璃杯aboxof 一盒abottleof 一瓶asetof 一套agroupof 一,一,一群akindof 一种allkindsofkindofatypeof 一种型的adifferenttypeof 一种不同型号的agreatdealof非常多,大量的(不可数名)alarge(great)numberof非常多,大量的(可数名)agreatmany大量,多(可数名)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国thewholecountry/thewholeworlddayafterday 日复一日daybydayupanddown 上上下下thedayaftertomorrow 后天thedaybeforeyesterday 前天8.其他固定搭配langhtat 嘲笑beusedtodoing于usedto 去常常usesthtodosth beusedtodo beusedfordoing wake⋯up醒workout 算出hurryup 赶快,快点thinkabout 考⋯⋯thinkofworryabout=beworriedabout=beanxiousabout 担throwaway 扔掉hearof 听hearfrom 收到⋯⋯来信insteadof 代替⋯⋯withone'shelp 在某人的帮助下,由于withthehelpof 在⋯⋯的帮助下toone'ssurpriseupanddown 上上下下justnow/then 才/那lateon 后,后来work/studyhardcomeoutwaitfordomorningexercises 做早操doeyeexercises 做眼保健操geton/along(well)with 与⋯⋯相(融洽InthehospitalInhospitalkeepupwith 跟上⋯⋯,bedifferentfromthreeminutes'walksofarcatchtheearlybus Ittakessbsometimetodosthsbspend some time/money 〔in〕doing/onsthhundreds/thousands/millionsof。

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初中英语常用词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来。

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