北京高考英语应用文写作
2023年北京高考英语作文范文
2023年北京高考英语作文范文English:In 2023, the Beijing College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) English composition might address topics such as the importance of environmental protection, the impact of technology on society, or the challenges of globalization. Students may be asked to express their opinions on these issues, providing examples and reasoning to support their views. It is crucial for students to demonstrate a strong command of the English language, as well as critical thinking skills, in order to effectively communicate their ideas. Additionally, the Gaokao English composition may also require students to showcase their creativity and ability to think outside the box. By presenting unique perspectives and insights, students can set themselves apart and make their compositions more engaging and thought-provoking.中文翻译:在2023年，北京高考英语作文可能会涉及环境保护的重要性、技术对社会的影响或全球化带来的挑战等议题。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题：应用文写作(解析版)
专题16应用文写作（新高考）1.（2023年新高考I卷）假定你是李华，你校Ryan外教准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你对这样分组有意见，请给外教写一封邮件，内容包括:1.说明问题;2.提出建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,I’m Lihua,one of your students.I would like to express my concerns regarding your plan to randomly divide students into pairs for post-class oral practice.To begin with,I'm in favor of your decision to start a spoken English seminar,which will surely benefit us. However,I’m afraid it'd be less effective,for they couldn’t cooperate well,if two students are randomly chosen.I think a set pair would be fine in the long run,for they could develop a close relationship during the practice.In the light of these concerns,I suggest allowing students to form teams voluntarily according to their interests,learning goals or language abilities.Besides,we could divide students into different levels or categories based on their oral proficiency or other relevant criteria which would better cater to each student’s needs.I'd appreciate it if you could take my suggestion into consideration.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。
北京高考英语写作分类训练：建议信
建议信1．假如你是李华，你的朋友Nathan将来你的城市做一项调查研究，写信询问你相关注意事项。
请你回信给她一些建议，内容包括:1. 天气情况2. 食物3. 交通注意:1.词数100左右2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3. 已经给出的不计入总词数，Dear Nathan,Glad to hear from you._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________YoursLi Hua 2．假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。
你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他想强身健体，计划选择一项可以长期坚持的运动并向你征询建议。
请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.推荐的运动；2.推荐的理由。
注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________Yours,Li Hua 3．假设你是红星中学的李华，你的美国笔友Jim正在上海留学。
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题02 应用文写作(2)-研读近十年高考英语满分书面表达
研读近十年高考英语满分书面表达聚焦高考距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Part1 应用文写作（二）1．（2021·北京卷）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴约。
请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表达歉意并说明原因;2.提出建议并给出理由。
注意：1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jim,I’m sorry to inform you that I can’t go out with you this weekend. I’ve just beentold that I have to go and visit my sick grandfather in the countryside, who wassuddenly admitted to the hospital. I hope the change won’t cause you too muchtrouble.How about going out next Saturday morning? If it’s convenient for you, let’s meetat the school gate at 9: 00. Please let me know what time suits you best. I should beavailable anytime next weekend.In addition, next Saturday, there will be a flower show in Beihai Park. Then we can goto see the flowers together.I am looking forward to your early reply.Y ours,L i Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国好友Jim写一封电子邮件，就因故不能赴约而致歉并建议再约。
北京高考英语作文书信格式范文
北京高考英语作文书信格式范文Dear Sir/Madam,。
I am writing to express my concern about the recent changes to the Beijing high school English exam format. As a student who will be taking the exam in the near future, I believe that these changes will have a significant impact on my academic performance and future prospects.First and foremost, the new format places a greater emphasis on writing skills, with a larger proportion of the exam dedicated to essay writing. While I understand the importance of being able to express oneself effectively in writing, I am concerned that this shift in focus may disadvantage students who excel in other areas of English, such as reading and listening comprehension. It seems unfair to place such a heavy emphasis on one particular skill, especially when it comes at the expense of others.Furthermore, the new format also includes a speaking component, which requires students to engage in a live conversation with an examiner. This is a significant departure from the traditional exam format, which primarily tested written skills. While I appreciate the value of being able to communicate verbally in English, I worry that this new requirement may place undue stress on students who struggle with speaking in a formal testing environment. Additionally, the speaking component may not accurately reflect a student's true language abilities, as nerves and anxiety can significantly impact performance.In addition to the changes in exam content, there have also been adjustments to the scoring system, with a greater emphasis on subjective evaluation of writing and speaking tasks. This shift towards subjective assessment introduces an element of uncertainty and inconsistency, as different examiners may have varying standards and criteria for evaluating student performance. This could potentially lead to unfair outcomes for students, as their scores may be heavily influenced by the personal preferences and biases of the examiners.Overall, I believe that the recent changes to the Beijing high school English exam format have raised valid concerns regarding fairness, accuracy, and consistency in the assessment of students' language abilities. While I appreciate the need for continuous improvement and adaptation in education, I urge the relevant authorities to carefully consider the potential impact of these changes on students and to strive for a balanced and equitable exam format.Thank you for taking the time to consider my concerns.Yours sincerely,。
北京高考英语写作分类训练：申请信
申请信1．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你获悉首都博物馆正在招募于暑假期间做英文讲解的志愿者，向外国游客介绍中国文化。
请你用英文给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：1. 说明写信原因；2. 介绍你的相关经验和优势；3. 希望能被录用。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua 2．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你在学校网站上看到国际部将举办“低碳生活方式”推广活动，正在招募活动宣传大使，请你用英语给相关负责人写一封自荐信，内容包括：1. 说明对低碳生活的认识；2. 介绍个人优势。
提示词：宣传大使ambassador注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
北京高考英语写作分类训练：建议信
建议信1．假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在做关于“中学生运动情况”的调查，想了解你的运动情况。
请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.你喜欢的一项运动；2.这项运动给你带来的益处；3.关于运动的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
Dear Jim,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _YoursLi Hua 2．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter得知：在中国，微信成为人们的重要沟通方式。
想知道你对微信的看法及你对中学生使用微信的建议。
请根据下面要点用英语写一封信，内容包括：1.微信带来的便利；2. 微信带来的不利之处；3. 你对中学生使用微信的建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____Yours,Li Hua 3．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国笔友Jim在邮件中说打算寒假来中国旅游。
请你给他回复邮件邀请他来北京过春节，内容包括：1.春节的意义；2.春节期间的典型活动；3.在京期间的建议。
北京高考英语写作分类训练：邀请信
邀请信1．假设你是红星中学高二1班学生李华。
你校将在近日举办主题为“魅力中国”（Charming China）的摄影比赛，你想邀请在你校学习的美国交换生Jim参赛。
请你给他写一封邮件，邮件内容包括：1. 作品内容要求；2．提交时间和方式；3．表示愿意提供帮助。
注意：1．词数不少于150；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Yours,Li Hua2．假设你是红星中学英语社李华，你校英语社打算邀请外教Professor Smith 为全校学生做一次主题为保护环境的演讲，请给他写一封邀请信，信的内容包括：1. 说明写信的目的2. 告知时间和地点3. 介绍演讲的内容(如环境保护的原因、后果及措施等)注意：1. 词数为80 左右。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2022年北京卷英语应用文写作范文
2022年北京卷英语应用文写作范文The year 2022 marked a significant milestone for the city of Beijing, as it played host to the highly anticipated Winter Olympic Games. As the world's attention turned to the Chinese capital, the local government seized the opportunity to showcase the city's rich cultural heritage, advanced infrastructure, and commitment to sustainable development. One of the key aspects of this endeavor was the inclusion of an English application writing component in the Beijing Gaokao, the national college entrance examination.The 2022 Beijing Gaokao English application writing section aimed to assess the language proficiency and critical thinking skills of thecity's high school students. The prompt required examinees to draft a persuasive essay addressing a specific issue or problem faced by the local community. This exercise not only tested the students' ability to communicate effectively in English but also challenged them to analyze complex societal challenges and propose viable solutions.One of the most pressing concerns highlighted in the 2022 BeijingGaokao English writing prompt was the issue of air pollution. As a megacity with a rapidly growing population and industrialized economy, Beijing has long struggled with the detrimental effects of poor air quality. The prompt asked students to craft a compelling essay that would raise awareness about this environmental crisis and outline practical strategies for mitigating the problem.In their responses, the students demonstrated a deep understanding of the multifaceted nature of air pollution in Beijing. They acknowledged the various contributing factors, including the city's heavy reliance on fossil fuels, the proliferation of private vehicles, and the influx of manufacturing industries. The essays also highlighted the significant impact of air pollution on public health, with increased rates of respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular diseases, and even cancer among the city's residents.One particularly insightful essay delved into the socioeconomic implications of air pollution, noting that the burden often falls disproportionately on marginalized communities. The student author argued that low-income neighborhoods, which tend to be located in close proximity to industrial zones and major transportation hubs, are the most severely affected by poor air quality. This disparity not only exacerbates existing health disparities but also perpetuates a cycle of environmental injustice.In response to these pressing challenges, the students proposed a multifaceted approach to tackling air pollution in Beijing. Many advocated for stricter regulations on emissions from both industrial and transportation sectors, with a focus on transitioning to renewable energy sources and promoting the use of electric vehicles. Others highlighted the importance of investing in public transportation infrastructure, such as expanding the city's metro system and implementing dedicated bus lanes to reduce reliance on private cars.Interestingly, several essays also emphasized the role of individual behavior and community engagement in addressing the air pollution crisis. The students suggested initiatives to raise public awareness, such as educational campaigns and community-based tree-planting programs. They also called for the government to incentivize sustainable practices, such as providing subsidies for households that adopt energy-efficient technologies or participate in recycling and waste reduction initiatives.One particularly innovative proposal involved the integration of green spaces and urban forests into the city's urban planning. The student author argued that strategically placed parks, gardens, and tree-lined streets could not only improve air quality by absorbing pollutants but also enhance the overall livability and aesthetic appeal of Beijing's urban landscape. This holistic approach to environmentalsustainability resonated with the exam's evaluators, who recognized the importance of incorporating nature-based solutions into the city's development plans.Beyond the environmental aspects, the 2022 Beijing Gaokao English writing prompt also encouraged students to consider the broader societal implications of air pollution. Several essays delved into the economic consequences, highlighting the potential impact on tourism, foreign investment, and the city's overall competitiveness on the global stage. The students recognized that addressing the air pollution crisis was not only a matter of public health and environmental sustainability but also a crucial factor in maintaining Beijing's status as a leading international hub.The responses to the 2022 Beijing Gaokao English writing prompt demonstrated the remarkable critical thinking and communication skills of the city's high school students. The essays not only showcased their mastery of the English language but also their ability to analyze complex issues, synthesize information from multiple sources, and propose innovative solutions. This impressive display of academic prowess underscored the city's commitment to nurturing a new generation of global citizens who are equipped to tackle the pressing challenges of the 21st century.As Beijing continues to evolve and adapt to the changing needs ofits residents and the international community, the lessons learned from the 2022 Gaokao English writing exercise will undoubtedly inform the city's future policies and initiatives. By empowering its young people to engage with pressing societal issues and articulate their ideas through the medium of English, Beijing has taken a significant step towards fostering a more informed, engaged, and globally-minded citizenry. The impact of this initiative will undoubtedly reverberate far beyond the walls of the exam hall, shaping the future of Beijing and its role in the global community.。
2023届北京市高考英语调研考试应用文精选三篇(含范文)
2023届北京市高考英语调研考试应用文精选三篇（含范文）第一篇【随州二中2022-2023学年高三上学期9月月考】假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry对中国书法(Chinese calligraphy) 很感兴趣，发邮件向你询问有关信息。
请你回复邮件，内容包括：1. 简要介绍中国书法；2. 练习书法的好处及如何练好书法。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Terry,_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Yours,参考范文Dear Terry,Knowing that you’re crazy about Chinese calligraphy, I’m more than delighted. Thus, I’m writing to share with you something about it.Calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Learning it is a good way to better understand our country. As for the benefits, practicing calligraphy helps a lot in shaping one’s personality. Besides, those with good handwriting always make a good impression on others. If you are interested, you may start from copying the masters and then learn some basic rules. Also. remember that practice makesperfect.If you need more information, don’t hesitate to contact me.Yours,Li Hua第二篇【华中师大一附中2022-2023学年高三九月】亲爱的同学们，遥想两年前当你第一次行走在华师一的校园时，你第一眼看见什么? 那时那刻，你的心中是不是对未来充满了期盼? 请以My First Day in the New School为题写一篇短文。
北京市高考英语应用文写作必背范文
北京市高考英语应用文写作必背范文In today's fast-paced society, the ability to write effectively in English is becoming increasingly important. Writing is not only a way to express oneself, but also a key skill in various fields such as academics, business, and communication. Mastering the art of English writing can open many doors and create new opportunities for individuals.在当今快节奏的社会中，用英语有效地书写的能力变得越来越重要。
写作不仅是表达自己的方式，还是学术、商业和交流等各个领域的关键技能。
掌握英语写作的艺术可以打开许多机会，为个人创造新的机遇。
One of the most important genres of writing in English is application writing. Whether it is a job application, college application, or scholarship application, the ability to write a compelling and persuasive application can make a significant difference in the outcome. Therefore, it is crucial for students to master the skills of writing effective application essays.英语写作中最重要的流派之一是应用文写作。
2024届北京高考英语应用文写作专题复习 课件
2020年北京高考
对象
背景
• 外教老师Jim因疫情无法返回中国继续任教，给他回邮件，请他帮
目的 忙推荐符合条件的外教。内容包括：
• 1. 条件及要求；
• 2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护
Dear Jim, I hops this letter finds you well. I’m sorry that you
2018年北京高考 对象 • 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件
中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨
询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括： 背景
• (1) 表示欢迎；
目的
• (2) 推荐他上哪所大学； • (3) 建议他做哪些准备De工aHro作Jwim。’s,it going? Glad to know that you are coming
2023年北京高考
对象
背景
• 你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动，
他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括： • 1. 活动形式； 目的
• 2. 活动内容
Dear Jim, How’s it going? Learning that you are
arranging/planning an activity themed “Green
are not able to continue your teaching in China due to the COVID-19. We need a teacher in your place. Would you please recommend one for us.
2019年北对象京高考
北京高考英语写作分类训练：邀请信
邀请信1．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你校即将举办“中医药文化”主题活动，你打算邀请交换生Jim参加。
请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.介绍活动；2.邀请参加。
提示词：Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)中医药注意：1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________Yours,Li Hua 2．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你正在组建与英语学习相关的研究性学习小组，请你用英文给你校交换生Jim写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：1. 介绍研究的具体内容和意义；2. 说明邀请原因和其他相关事宜。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
北京市高考英语应用文写作必背范文
Title: The Importance of Balancing Academic and Extracurricular ActivitiesAs a high school student in Beijing, I believe that balancing academic and extracurricular activities is crucial for personal growth and success. Academics are essential for building a solid foundation of knowledge and preparing for future careers. However, extracurricular activities play an equally important role in shaping our character and skills.Involvement in extracurricular activities such as sports, clubs, and volunteer work helps students develop important life skills like teamwork, leadership, and responsibility. These skills are not only beneficial in academic settings but also crucial for success in the workplace and beyond. By participating in extracurricular activities, students can also discover their passions and interests, which can inspire them to pursue their dreams and goals.On the other hand, academics are the foundation of our education. By focusing on our studies, we can gain the knowledge and skills necessary for further education and future careers. Academic success can also lead to better opportunities and a more fulfilling life.Therefore, it is important to strike a balance between the two. By allocating time and energy to both academics and extracurricular activities, students can ensure that they are well-rounded individuals with a broad range of skills and experiences. This balance can help us achieve our goals and dreams while also fostering personal growth and development.作为一名北京的高中生，我认为平衡学业与课外活动对于个人成长和成功至关重要。
北京市高考英语应用文写作必背范文
北京市高考英语应用文写作必背范文The Importance of English in the College Entrance Examination in Beijing。
English, as one of the main subjects in the college entrance examination, plays a crucial role in determining students' future academic and career prospects. In Beijing, the capital city of China, the importance of English in the college entrance examination cannot be overstated. This article will discuss the significance of English in the exam and provide insights into effective strategies for success.To begin with, English is not only a subject but also a gateway to higher education and global opportunities. In an increasingly interconnected world, proficiency in English has become a prerequisite for academic and professional success. Many prestigious universities both in China and abroad require high English scores for admission. Therefore, a strong performance in the English section of the college entrance examination opens doors to a wider range of choices for students.Moreover, English proficiency is closely linked to future career prospects. With the rapid globalization of industries, English has become the lingua franca of the business world. Companies are seeking employees who can effectively communicate and collaborate with international partners and clients. A high score in the English examination demonstrates a candidate's language skills and increases their competitiveness in the job market.In addition, mastering English enhances students' overall language abilities. English is not only a subject in itself but also a means to improve linguistic competence. Through learning English, students can develop their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. These skills are transferable to other subjects, enabling students to excel in various academic disciplines.To achieve success in the English section of the college entrance examination, students should adopt effective learning strategies. Firstly, regular practice is essential. Consistent practice helps students familiarize themselves with the exam format, improvetheir vocabulary, and enhance their grammar and sentence structure. Additionally, students should expose themselves to authentic English materials such as news articles, novels, and movies to broaden their understanding of the language and culture.Furthermore, time management is crucial during the examination. Students should allocate sufficient time to each section, ensuring that they can complete all the questions within the given time frame. It is advisable to start with the easier questions to build confidence and then tackle the more challenging ones. By managing their time effectively, students can maximize their chances of obtaining a high score.Lastly, seeking guidance from experienced teachers or tutors can greatly benefit students. These professionals can provide valuable insights, offer personalized feedback, and suggest effective study techniques. Engaging in mock exams and receiving feedback on areas that need improvement can significantly enhance students' performance.In conclusion, English plays a pivotal role in the college entrance examination in Beijing. It opens doors to higher education, improves career prospects, and enhances overall language abilities. To succeed in the English section, students should adopt effective learning strategies, including regular practice, exposure to authentic materials, time management, and seeking guidance from experienced professionals. With dedication and perseverance, students can excel in the English examination and pave the way for a bright future.。
北京高考英语写作分类训练：邀请信
邀请信1．假定你是李华，你校将于下周五举办一次以“保护自然遗产（Protect the Natural Heritage)”为主题的讲座，请你代表校学生会给你校的留学生Henry写封信，邀请他参加该讲座。
内容包括：1.写信目的；2.讲座的时间、地点及意义；3.期盼回复。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________Yours,Li Hue 2．假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。
期中考试之后，你校将要举办主题为“拥抱自然，收获快乐”的秋游骑行活动，请给你校的交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：1.活动意义；2.大致安排。
注意：1.词数100 左右；2.信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________Yours,Li Hua 3．假如你是红星中学高二学生李华，请给你校的美国交换生Jim写一封信，邀请他参加近期在北京国家会议中心举行的一年一度的茶博会。
北京高考英语应用文写作
应用文写作基本要求：1.明确应用文写作的功能性——流畅性、逻辑性首位，难词难句一两个点睛即可2.应用文必要的结构（套话）3.审题：注意材料的特殊性（例：故宫…）4.细节相关度relevant details5.着重体现中国文化的部分•letters of complaintA.OpeningIntroducing the topic1.I am writing to place a complaint against the service of yourcompany, concerningB.Bodydescribing the problem- Strong adjectives: shocked, disgusted,disappointed, dissatisfied.1. out of your words on2.Obviously, the product fails to keep the promise in theadvertisement, which disappoints me a lot.C.Bodywhat you want?-a full / partial refund/compensation；a replacement；an apology1.I’d appreciate it very much if you refund the money I’ve paid orexchange it for a new one.2.so I require not only a formal apology but also3.If my demand is not accepted and put into practice, I will takeactive steps to make sure the Consumers' Association hear about it.D.Endings1.I look forward to your swift reply.2.I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.3.I look forward to hearing from you without delay.4.I very much hope to hear from you shortly5.I await your prompt reply•letters of requestA.OpeningGive a brief self-introductionState the purpose of writing (What kind of request)1.I am writing to formally request to do…2.I am writing to ask if you can do me a favor3.I am writing to seek for your assistance in…4.Would you be kind enough to …?5.I would very much like to ask for your permission with this letter soas to allow me…6.I would be much obliged to you if you7.I'm deeply indebted toB.BodyMake your request clearly and politelyGive reasons of your requestC.EndingPolite conclusion expecting a favorable reply1.I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.2.I shall remain grateful to you for the great help.3.I do appreciate the favorable consideration you have shown to me.4.I am looking forward to hearing from you.•letters of suggestionA.OpeningSelf-introductionthe purpose of writing1.I am writing with my suggestion proposal about …2.I am writing to present what I think on the further improvement of3.you shouldn't be so worried about the problem you're facing, for Ihave some tips for you to4.You have asked my advice with regard to … and I will try to makesome conducive suggestions.5.I am writing to express my views concerning…6.I'm here to inform you some details concerning the coming big day.7.I highly recommend you to ...B.BodyGive suggestions or advice1.It would seem to me that you could…2.there are merits and demerits of the service of3.proper measures should be taken to4.this is a matter of the utmost importance5.trace the cause of ..., the main points are as followed / sth. waseventually traced to6.on this account, it is best to7.conditions permitting, you can ...8....put us in a worry of...9....become one's biggest concern10.an optimistic attitude\approach towards11.it's high time that we were/did12.As you may agree that…C.EndingSum up your suggestions.1.as a matter of fact, I truly appreciate your passion for ... and hopemy suggestion can be of some value to you.2.above my heartfelt suggestions3.I trust you will take my suggestion into account.4.I would be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.5.I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details. •letters of applicationA.说明写信目的1.I am writing to apply for the post of advertised in2.I felt it was just the kind of post for which I have thequalifications and for which I have been looking for some time3.on hearing that you're in shortage of … ,I'm writing to apply for it4.I would be interested in exploring the possibility of obtaining sucha position within your firm.5.I have read the annual prospectus issued by your university and foundthat it has the best graduate program of chemistry. I am greatlyinterested in the program.6.Immediately I saw your advertisement in the paper for … I felt itwas just the kind of post for which I have the qualifications and for which I have been looking for some time.B.介绍详情思路：经历→对你造成的影响→在所申请的工作的优势材料的顺序——相关度越高越靠前写注意：不要提到broaden the horizon等对自己的好处应聘工作类1.I think I'm a more than decent choice for the job ,for I haveeverything it requires: motivation, experience and skills.2.Extra-curricular activities ….which have definitely contributed tothe improvement of my social skills3.Which proves that I have all the competence to do…4.… never loses its appeal to me5.born with an outgoing character6.I possess a strong ability to adapt to new environment7.long for8.well knowing that a man can never achieve his goal without others'help, I always cooperate with my teammates in extracurricularactivities.9.I feel that my qualification is ideally suited for the requirements.10.I will try my utmost to build a bridge of friend ship between11.by virtue of this experience12.eager to introduce the splendid Chinese culture to foreign guests13.which makes me well up to the task of …14.which gives me an edge on oral English申请学位类1.My major interest are … ,and I understand you university has a goodprogram in those fields.2.Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed asocial interest in …C.恳请招聘单位考虑自己的申请，表示谢意，期望回复1.I hope that you can take my qualifications into consideration, and Ican never appreciate it more if I can get the chance2.I do hope my application could be in your serious consideration for I3.If you would like me to attend an interview, I would be able to comeat any time convenient to you4.I would be most obliged if you could give me this golden opportunity5.I yearn for …6.Should you think favorably of my application, please kindly offer mea chance.7.I hope I may be granted an interview , when I can explain myqualifications more fully.•letters of introductionA.OpeningGive a brief self-introduction;State the purpose of writing1.I am writing to you in connection with…programs2.I would be grateful if you could send me further information aboutthem.3.I am writing to you with reference to…4.I was very interested to see your advertisement in ….B.BodyBackground and reasons of inquiry;Details of your inquiry1.I am particularly interested in…2.I would be grateful if you could (would) send me ….?3.Could (Would) you please give me details of …?4.I would like to kn ow…..C.EndingPolite conclusion, expressing appreciation of the receiver’s time and consideration.Aim to gain cooperation from the receivers and attain a quickresponse.Tell how to contact you.1.For your convenience, you can respond to me by email and my addressis2.I appreciate any assistance that you are able to provide me. I’mlooking forward to your reply.•letters of gratitudeA.总起写信目的，简略的感谢1.On behalf of …, I would like to express my sincere greetings andheartfelt thanks to2.I feel I cannot let the occasion pass without writing a word ofthanks for your3.I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere gratitude forthe guidance you gave me.4.We are writing this letter to express our sincere gratitude towardsyour unconditional kindness and compassion displayed last…B.具体感谢内容对对方的馈赠、帮助、关心和邀请等表示由衷的感谢说明对方的馈赠、帮助、关心和邀请等所起的作用和对自己的意义C.结尾再次表达感谢表示希望日后有机会答谢对方1.We again appreciate everyone’s efforts. Wish you a happy holiday,happy family, good health, prosperous career and everlastinghappiness!2.Please accept our earnest appreciation and thankfulness once more fordisplaying such benevolence and camaraderie towards students ofyours.3.I thank you again for all the wonderful work you have done and wishyou all the best for your future endeavors.•Letters of congratulationsA.OpeningTell the purpose of writing the letter.State the exact achievement you are referencing and indicate how you heard of the good news.1.I was thrilled to hear the news that …2.It's the most joyful news I have heard for a long time.3.I offer my heartiest congratulations on your promotion.4.I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on yourgraduation.5.Words really fail to express my joy at the news ofB.BodyCongratulate the receiver for the work done and express yourhappiness for him.Praise the achievements; also discuss the significance of theachievement.1.I know clearly that how talentedyou are and how selflessly you havededicated yourself to your work to attach this goal.2.All of your hard work has finally paid off!3.It's been a real encouragement to me to witnessyour efforts rewarded.4. No one can deny the fact that5.Owing to your quality of leadership and good characterC.EndingEnd your letter with a congratulatory note and good wishes.5.At the same time, I am extremely confident that your future will bemore brilliant and you will obtain what you want naturally.6. Again congratulations from all of us here. Your promotion is richlydeserved.•letters of invitation要点：点明邀请的时间、地点、场合特点：简短热情，形式灵活1.we would be more than glad if you can come and followings are somedetails attached.2.we're all aware of the fact that you are very busy these days. still,we are really looking forward to your participating in this contest, for we're sure that your arrival will add great pleasure to the day 3.as regards to ..., I have the sense that you'll be bound to getcaptured by the breathtaking scenery in such a splendid spring. it can be a feast to your eyes to appreciate the crystal-blue sky and the new green grass.4.don't hesitate to be engaged in this trip open to you.5.your coming will surely make a difference.6.Please let me know as soon as possible if you can come and tell mewhen you will be able to do so.•letters of apologyA.OpeningSincere apology for what you have done or what you fail to fulfill.Sincere and humble apology for your thoughtlessness and rudeness. 1.we're terribly sorry for the problems caused, but please understandthat we've done all what we could. we'd appreciate it if you should be so kind as to break the news to other students and express ourheartfelt apology to them2.I am awfully / terribly sorry that I have done…3.It is very rude / thoughtless / inconsiderate of me to do…B.BodyExplain the situation/incident in detail with an aim to removing probable misunderstanding.C.EndingOnce again express your regret and apology.Show your willingness to make up for it.Put forward your suggestion / alternative arrangement.1.we're sincerely grateful for your understanding2.I wish I could be given a chance to make up for my inconsiderateness.3.I trust the settlement of the matter will meet your wishes. •Letters of recommendationA.OpeningState the purpose of the letter.introduce the relationship between the writer and the applicant.B.BodyDescribe the good impression the writer has of the applicant.Introduce the relevant abilities, personality and excellentachievements of the applicant or recommended person.C.EndingReassurance of the applicant’s qualifications.Wish for the recipient’s consideration and cooperation.Expression of appreciation of the attention to the letter.•discussing1.it is... of extreme importance to sb.2.priority should first and foremost be given to ...3.as the grades become our biggest concern, any ups and downs in gradesinfluence students' state of mind4.peer pressure can easily sneak into5.too often, other students' good marks and high ranks sting our heart,which possibly renders us inferior, especially when we have madegreat effort.6.pressure results in anxiety, and anxiety leads to poor performance instudy, which in turn causes much heavier pressure.7.big and directive is what they have to be.•connecting phrases1.apart from what I've mentioned above2.with\in regard to = with respect to =as respects\regards = concerningabout3.from my own perspective4. . .5.6.。
北京高考英语应用文--汇总
应用文——日记【思路点拨】日记是用来记录一天中所发生的有意义的、值得记录的事件。
在日记中,人们会对事件发表议论，阐述一下自己的态度或体会。
日记中所记录的事情可以自己的直接经历也可以说描述他人的事情。
日记的种类有很多种，从体裁角度，可以分为记事型日记和议论型日记。
记事型是以某种顺序描述某一件事情发生发展的过程。
而议论型日记是针对当天的某一事件或某一现象表明自己的看法或态度。
日记的篇章结构可以从以下几个角度入手：首先要对所发生的事件或现象进行描述。
按照事件发展的先后顺序进行，适当添加对天气或景物或心情的描述。
其次要发表感想或议论，针对事件进行感悟或议论性的描述，以使文章有所立意。
最后要对未来提出展望或推测，或表示决心、态度、观点、意图、希冀等。
【点津提示】在写作日记时，要注意以下几点：1.格式：一般是在左上角记上当天日期，星期，时间的排列法与书信一致，星期写在日期之后；右上角写上当天的天气情况，表示天气情况的词一般是形容词，如：fine (晴朗的), cold (寒冷的), snowy(下雪的), sunny(阳光充足的), rainy(下雨的), cloudy(阴天的)等。
日记的小标题写在下一行, 也可省略不写。
2.时态：写日记的时间一般是在下午、晚上，有时也可以在第二天补写。
因此，日记中所记述的事情通常发生在过去，常用一般过去时；但当记述天气、描写景色或展望未来时，可以用一般现在时或一般将来时。
3.写法：写法大致和写汉语日记相同，都是在正文之前有日期、星期几及当天的天气情况。
注意内容表达要清楚连贯、准确。
【写作模板】March 8, 2013 Friday SunnyToday / This ______, I went to ______. At first , I______, because ______. Then , I ______ and I found that ______. At last / In the end / Finally, I ______ . Through the ______ , I ______. In the process of ______, I ______.I learned from it that only if ______ , I will ______. And I hope ______.【常用句式】1.This afternoon / Today, we held a discussion about ....今天下午/今天，我们举行了对…的讨论。
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,应用文写作基本要求：1.明确应用文写作的功能性——流畅性、逻辑性首位，难词难句一两个点睛即可2.应用文必要的结构（套话）3.审题：注意材料的特殊性（例：故宫…）4.细节相关度relevant details5.着重体现中国文化的部分•letters of complaintA.]B.OpeningIntroducing the topic1.I am writing to place a complaint against the service of yourcompany, concerningC.Bodydescribing the problem- Strong adjectives: shocked, disgusted,disappointed, dissatisfied.1. out of your words on2.Obviously, the product fails to keep the promise in theadvertisement, which disappoints me a lot.D.Body。
what you want-a full / partial refund/compensation；a replacement；an apology1.I’d appreciate it very much if you refund the money I’ve paid orexchange it for a new one.2.so I require not only a formal apology but also3.If my demand is not accepted and put into practice, I will takeactive steps to make sure the Consumers' Association hear about it.E.Endings1.I look forward to your swift reply.2.I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.3.I look forward to hearing from you without delay.4.|5.I very much hope to hear from you shortly6.I await your prompt reply•letters of requestA.OpeningGive a brief self-introductionState the purpose of writing (What kind of request)1.I am writing to formally request to do…2.[3.I am writing to ask if you can do me a favor4.I am writing to seek for your assistance in…5.Would you be kind enough to …6.I would very much like to ask for your permission with this letter soas to allow me…7.I would be much obliged to you if you8.I'm deeply indebted toB.BodyMake your request clearly and politely】Give reasons of your requestC.EndingPolite conclusion expecting a favorable reply1.I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.2.I shall remain grateful to you for the great help.3.I do appreciate the favorable consideration you have shown to me.4.I am looking forward to hearing from you.•letters of suggestionA.'B.OpeningSelf-introductionthe purpose of writing1.I am writing with my suggestion proposal about …2.I am writing to present what I think on the further improvement of3.you shouldn't be so worried about the problem you're facing, for Ihave some tips for you to4.You have asked my advice with regard to … and I will try to makesome conducive suggestions.5.I am writing to express my views concerning…6.》7.I'm here to inform you some details concerning the coming big day.8.I highly recommend you to ...C.BodyGive suggestions or advice1.It would seem to me that you could…2.there are merits and demerits of the service of3.proper measures should be taken to4.this is a matter of the utmost importance5.（6.trace the cause of ..., the main points are as followed / sth. waseventually traced to7.on this account, it is best to8.conditions permitting, you can ...9....put us in a worry of...10....become one's biggest concern11.an optimistic attitude\approach towards12.it's high time that we were/did13.As you may agree that…D.~E.EndingSum up your suggestions.1.as a matter of fact, I truly appreciate your passion for ... and hopemy suggestion can be of some value to you.2.above my heartfelt suggestions3.I trust you will take my suggestion into account.4.I would be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.5.I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.;•letters of applicationA.说明写信目的1.I am writing to apply for the post of advertised in2.I felt it was just the kind of post for which I have thequalifications and for which I have been looking for some time3.on hearing that you're in shortage of … ,I'm writing to apply for it4.I would be interested in exploring the possibility of obtaining sucha position within your firm.5.I have read the annual prospectus issued by your university and foundthat it has the best graduate program of chemistry. I am greatlyinterested in the program.6.)7.Immediately I saw your advertisement in the paper for … I felt itwas just the kind of post for which I have the qualifications and for which I have been looking for some time.B.介绍详情思路：经历→对你造成的影响→在所申请的工作的优势材料的顺序——相关度越高越靠前写注意：不要提到broaden the horizon等对自己的好处应聘工作类1.I think I'm a more than decent choice for the job ,for I haveeverything it requires: motivation, experience and skills.2.Extra-curricular activities ….which have definitely contributed tothe improvement of my social skills3.]4.Which proves that I have all the competence to do…5.… never loses its appeal to me6.born with an outgoing character7.I possess a strong ability to adapt to new environment8.long for9.well knowing that a man can never achieve his goal without others'help, I always cooperate with my teammates in extracurricularactivities.10.I feel that my qualification is ideally suited for the requirements.11.I will try my utmost to build a bridge of friend ship between12.，13.by virtue of this experience14.eager to introduce the splendid Chinese culture to foreign guests15.which makes me well up to the task of …16.which gives me an edge on oral English申请学位类1.My major interest are … ,and I understand you university has a goodprogram in those fields.2.Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed asocial interest in …C.恳请招聘单位考虑自己的申请，表示谢意，期望回复1..2.I hope that you can take my qualifications into consideration, and Ican never appreciate it more if I can get the chance3.I do hope my application could be in your serious consideration for I4.If you would like me to attend an interview, I would be able to comeat any time convenient to you5.I would be most obliged if you could give me this golden opportunity6.I yearn for …7.Should you think favorably of my application, please kindly offer mea chance.8.I hope I may be granted an interview , when I can explain myqualifications more fully.》•letters of introductionA.OpeningGive a brief self-introduction;State the purpose of writing1.I am writing to you in connection with…programs2.I would be grateful if you could send me further information aboutthem.3.I am writing to you with reference to…4.*5.I was very interested to see your advertisement in ….B.BodyBackground and reasons of inquiry;Details of your inquiry1.I am particularly interested in…2.I would be grateful if you could (would) send me ….3.Could (Would) you please give me details of …4.I would like to know…..C.[D.EndingPolite conclusion, expressing appreciation of the receiver’s time and consideration.Aim to gain cooperation from the receivers and attain a quickresponse.Tell how to contact you.1.For your convenience, you can respond to me by email and my addressis2.I appreciate any assistance that you are able to provide me. I’mlooking forward to your reply.•letters of gratitudeA.|B.总起写信目的，简略的感谢1.On behalf of …, I would like to express my sincere greetings andheartfelt thanks to2.I feel I cannot let the occasion pass without writing a word ofthanks for your3.I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere gratitude forthe guidance you gave me.4.We are writing this letter to express our sincere gratitude towardsyour unconditional kindness and compassion displayed last…C.具体感谢内容对对方的馈赠、帮助、关心和邀请等表示由衷的感谢/说明对方的馈赠、帮助、关心和邀请等所起的作用和对自己的意义D.结尾再次表达感谢表示希望日后有机会答谢对方1.We again appreciate everyone’s efforts. Wish you a happy holiday,happy family, good health, prosperous career and everlastinghappiness!2.Please accept our earnest appreciation and thankfulness once more fordisplaying such benevolence and camaraderie towards students ofyours.3.I thank you again for all the wonderful work you have done and wishyou all the best for your future endeavors.•《•Letters of congratulationsA.OpeningTell the purpose of writing the letter.State the exact achievement you are referencing and indicate how you heard of the good news.1.I was thrilled to hear the news that …2.It's the most joyful news I have heard for a long time.3.I offer my heartiest congratulations on your promotion.4.I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on yourgraduation.5.、6.Words really fail to express my joy at the news ofB.BodyCongratulate the receiver for the work done and express yourhappiness for him.Praise the achievements; also discuss the significance of theachievement.1.I know clearly that how talentedyou are and how selflessly you havededicated yourself to your work to attach this goal.2.All of your hard work has finally paid off!3.It's been a real encouragement to me to witnessyour efforts rewarded.4. No one can deny the fact that5.^6.Owing to your quality of leadership and good characterC.EndingEnd your letter with a congratulatory note and good wishes.5.At the same time, I am extremely confident that your future will bemore brilliant and you will obtain what you want naturally.6. Again congratulations from all of us here. Your promotion is richlydeserved.•letters of invitation要点：点明邀请的时间、地点、场合【特点：简短热情，形式灵活1.we would be more than glad if you can come and followings are somedetails attached.2.we're all aware of the fact that you are very busy these days. still,we are really looking forward to your participating in this contest, for we're sure that your arrival will add great pleasure to the day3.as regards to ..., I have the sense that you'll be bound to getcaptured by the breathtaking scenery in such a splendid spring. it can be a feast to your eyes to appreciate the crystal-blue sky and the new green grass.4.don't hesitate to be engaged in this trip open to you.5.your coming will surely make a difference.6.Please let me know as soon as possible if you can come and tell mewhen you will be able to do so.•。