北京高考英语应用文写作

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应用文写作

基本要求：

1.明确应用文写作的功能性——流畅性、逻辑性首位，难词难句一两个点睛即可

2.应用文必要的结构（套话）

3.审题：注意材料的特殊性（例：故宫…）

4.细节相关度relevant details

5.着重体现中国文化的部分

•letters of complaint

A.]

B.Opening

Introducing the topic

1.I am writing to place a complaint against the service of your

company, concerning

C.Body

describing the problem- Strong adjectives: shocked, disgusted,

disappointed, dissatisfied.

1. out of your words on

2.Obviously, the product fails to keep the promise in the

advertisement, which disappoints me a lot.

D.Body

。

what you want-a full / partial refund/compensation；a replacement；an apology

1.I’d appreciate it very much if you refund the money I’ve paid or

exchange it for a new one.

2.so I require not only a formal apology but also

3.If my demand is not accepted and put into practice, I will take

active steps to make sure the Consumers' Association hear about it.

E.Endings

1.I look forward to your swift reply.

2.I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.

3.I look forward to hearing from you without delay.

4.|

5.I very much hope to hear from you shortly

6.I await your prompt reply

•letters of request

A.Opening

Give a brief self-introduction

State the purpose of writing (What kind of request)

1.I am writing to formally request to do…

2.[

3.I am writing to ask if you can do me a favor

4.I am writing to seek for your assistance in…

5.Would you be kind enough to …

6.I would very much like to ask for your permission with this letter so

as to allow me…

7.I would be much obliged to you if you

8.I'm deeply indebted to

B.Body

Make your request clearly and politely

】

Give reasons of your request

C.Ending

Polite conclusion expecting a favorable reply

1.I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.

2.I shall remain grateful to you for the great help.

3.I do appreciate the favorable consideration you have shown to me.

4.I am looking forward to hearing from you.

•letters of suggestion

A.'

B.Opening

Self-introduction

the purpose of writing

1.I am writing with my suggestion proposal about …

2.I am writing to present what I think on the further improvement of

3.you shouldn't be so worried about the problem you're facing, for I

have some tips for you to

4.You have asked my advice with regard to … and I will try to make

some conducive suggestions.

5.I am writing to express my views concerning…

6.》

7.I'm here to inform you some details concerning the coming big day.

8.I highly recommend you to ...

C.Body

Give suggestions or advice

1.It would seem to me that you could…

2.there are merits and demerits of the service of

3.proper measures should be taken to

4.this is a matter of the utmost importance

5.（

6.trace the cause of ..., the main points are as followed / sth. was

eventually traced to

7.on this account, it is best to

8.conditions permitting, you can ...