(北京大学)大学英语2 第三组答案
考研北京大学试题及答案
考研北京大学试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 以下哪个选项是北京大学的校训?A. 厚德载物B. 求实创新C. 自强不息D. 博学笃志答案:A2. 北京大学位于中国的哪个城市?A. 上海B. 南京C. 北京D. 广州答案:C3. 北京大学成立于哪一年?A. 1898年B. 1900年C. 1911年D. 1921年答案:A4. 北京大学的主要教学语言是什么?A. 英语B. 法语C. 德语D. 汉语答案:D5. 北京大学的最高学术机构是什么?A. 学术委员会B. 学位委员会C. 教学委员会D. 教育委员会答案:A二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. 北京大学拥有以下哪些学院?(多选)A. 光华管理学院B. 法学院C. 医学院D. 信息科学技术学院答案:A, B, C, D2. 北京大学在以下哪些领域有显著的研究成果?(多选)A. 物理学B. 化学C. 生物学D. 经济学答案:A, B, C, D3. 以下哪些是北京大学的著名校友?(多选)A. 鲁迅B. 胡适C. 钱学森D. 陈独秀答案:A, B, C, D4. 北京大学提供的学位类型包括?(多选)A. 学士B. 硕士C. 博士D. 博士后答案:A, B, C, D5. 北京大学在以下哪些方面有国际合作?(多选)A. 学术交流B. 科研项目C. 学生交换D. 教师培训答案:A, B, C, D三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1. 请简述北京大学的发展历程。
答案:北京大学起源于1898年的京师大学堂,是中国近代第一所国立大学,也是中国高等教育的发源地。
经过多次变革和发展,北京大学已经成为中国顶尖的综合性大学,拥有广泛的学术影响力和国际声誉。
2. 北京大学在国内外学术界的地位如何?答案:北京大学在国内外学术界享有极高的声誉,其学术研究和教学质量在多个领域处于领先地位。
北京大学的学者和研究人员在国际学术期刊上发表了大量的研究成果,对全球学术界产生了深远的影响。
第二版全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案UNIT4
第二版全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案UNIT4第二版全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案UNIT4全新版大学英语综合教程全套教材由复旦大学、北京大学、华东师范大学、中国科技大学、华南理工大学、南京大学、武汉大学、南开大学、中山大学等著名院校的'资深教授及英语教学专家合作编写而成。
下面是店铺分享的BOOK 3 UNIT 4,希望能对大家有所帮助! UNIT 4VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) asComprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativityand the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.【第二版全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案UNIT4】。
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资料打开方法:按住 Ctrl键,在你需要的资料上用鼠标左键单击资料搜索方法:Ctrl+F 输入关键词查找你要的资料【数学】∙01-08数值分析清华大学出版社第四版课后答案∙01-08微分几何第三版梅向明黄敬之主编课后答案∙01-07高等代数与解析几何陈志杰主编第二版课后答案∙01-07高等代数第三版北京大学数学系主编高等教育出版社出版课后答案∙01-07数学分析陈纪修主编第二版课后答案∙01-07数学分析华东师大第三版课后答案∙12-27高等数学同济大学出版社第五版课后答案∙12-08积分变换(第四版)东南大学数学系张元林编高等教育出版社课后答案∙11-30微积分复旦大学出版社曹定华主编课后答案∙11-21人大-吴赣昌-高等数学/微积分(经管类)课后答案∙11-09概率统计简明教程同济版课后答案∙11-09复变函数钟玉泉课后答案∙11-09微积分范培华章学诚刘西垣中国商业出版社课后答案∙11-09线性代数同济大学第四版课后答案∙11-08概率论与数理统计浙大版盛骤谢式千课后答案∙11-08复变函数西安交通大学第四版高等教育出版社课后答案∙11-07离散数学教程肖新攀编著课后习题答案∙11-07离散数学(第三版)清华大学出版社(耿素云,屈婉玲,张立昂)课后习题答案∙11-04高等数学同济大学出版社第六版课后答案∙10-27高等数学北大版课后答案∙【通信/电子/电气/自动化】∙01-08信号与线性系统分析吴大正第4版课后答案∙01-08信号与系统刘泉主编课后答案∙01-08信号与系统奥本海姆英文版课后答案∙01-08数字信号处理吴镇扬高等教育出版社课后答案∙01-08通信原理樊昌信第六版国防大学出版社课后答案∙01-08通信原理北京邮电大学课后答案∙12-10数字逻辑第四版(毛法尧著) 高等教育出版社∙12-10数字逻辑第二版(毛法尧著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-08电路第五版邱关源罗先觉高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-03数字信号处理教程(程佩青第二版) 清华大学出版社课后答案∙12-02数字信号处理教程程佩青(第三版)清华大学出版社课后答案∙11-09模拟电子技术基础童诗白第三版习题答案∙11-09数字电子技术基础阎石第五版课后答案∙11-06信号与系统郑君里主编第二版课后答案∙11-06信号与系统哈工大课后答案∙10-31模拟电子技术基础(第四版童诗白、华成英主编)习题答案∙10-29模拟电路康华光【计算机/网络/信息】∙01-08数据结构(C语言版) 李春葆主编课后答案∙12-05计算机网络教程第五版谢希仁电子工业出版社课后答案∙11-09c程序设计谭浩强主编清华大学出版社习题答案及上机指导∙10-26C语言程序设计教程习题参考答案∙10-26MATLAB程序设计与应用(第二版)刘卫国主编实验答案【经济/金融/营销/管理/电子商务】∙01-06现代西方经济学(宏观)尹伯平主编课后答案∙01-06现代西方经济学(微观经济学) 宋承先主编第3版笔记和课后习题详解∙01-06微观经济学:现代观点范里安主编第5版课后答案∙01-05微观经济学平狄克主编第4和5版笔记和课后习题详解∙01-05宏观经济学曼昆主编第五版课后答案∙01-05宏观经济学多恩布什主编课后习题答案∙01-05企业会计学赵惠芳主编课后答案∙12-05市场调研与预测习题与实例陈启杰上海财经大学出版社课后答案∙11-28西方经济学高鸿业第四版(微观宏观)课后答案∙11-10中级财务会计刘兵初宜红山东人民出版社课后答案∙11-09经济法概论课后答案∙11-08中级财务会计(第二版)刘永泽东北财经大学课后答案【物理/光学/声学/热学/力学】∙01-19机电传动控制华中科技大学出版社邓星钟主编课后答案∙01-05量子力学张永德主编课后答案∙01-04量子力学导论曾谨言著第二版课后答案∙01-04量子力学曾谨言著高等教育出版社第三版第一卷课后答案∙01-04量子力学教程周世勋著高等教育出版社课后答案∙01-04量子力学教程曾谨言著课后答案∙01-04电动力学郭硕鸿主编第三版课后答案∙01-04理论力学卢圣治著课后答案∙01-03理论力学周衍柏著第二版课后答案∙11-09普通物理学程守洙江之咏第五版习题分析与解答∙11-09物理学马文蔚(第五版) 习题分析与解答∙11-09大学基础物理学.2版.清华.张三慧习题答案∙11-06大学物理学赵近芳主编第二版课后答案【土建/机械/车辆/制造/材料】∙01-08机械设计基础(第五版) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙01-07材料力学单辉祖主编课后答案∙01-06材料力学刘鸿文主编哈工大第四版课后答案∙11-11机械原理第六版课后答案【化学/环境/生物/医学/制药】∙01-03高分子化学潘祖仁著第四版课后答案∙01-03物理化学辅导与习题详解第五版傅献彩著∙01-02物理化学南开大学第五版课后答案∙01-02物理化学周亚平天津大学第四版课后答案∙01-02分析化学武汉大学第四版思考题答案∙01-02分析化学武汉大学第四版课后答案∙01-02基础有机化学邢其毅著课后答案∙01-01有机化学莫里森著课后答案∙12-31有机化学(第四版)高鸿宾著课后答案∙12-31有机化学(汪小兰著) 课后答案∙12-31无机化学第三版武汉大学吉林大学编高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-31中级无机化学(朱文祥著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-31无机化学第三版(宋天佑著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-30生物化学解题指导与测验张楚富高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-30生物化学简明教程第四版(张丽萍著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-30生物化学原理(张洪渊著) 科学出版社课后答案∙12-30生物化学第三版(沈同王镜岩著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙10-31有机化学第三版(胡宏纹著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙10-29有机化学第四版答案曾昭琼主编高等教育出版社【法学/哲学/心理学/政治学】∙12-29实验心理学杨治良版练习题及答案07年心理学考研∙12-29《心理学》考试题库及答案程素萍浙江大学出版社∙12-29教育心理学第三版(皮连生著) 上海教育出版社课后答案∙12-04毛邓三(2007 华中科技大学版)(毛邓三编写组著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙11-07毛邓三课后简答题答案∙10-29逻辑学参考答案∙10-26思想道德修养与法律基础罗国杰主编高教版课后答案∙10-26毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论(吴树青等著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙10-25马克思主义基本原理概论左伟清华南理工大学出版社课后答案∙10-25毛邓三思考题课后答案【英语/文学/史学/外语/教育】∙01-30step_by_step 2000 第四册听力答案课后答案∙01-30step_by_step 2000 第三册听力答案课后答案∙01-30step_by_step 2000 第二册听力答案课后答案∙01-30step_by_step 2000 第一册听力答案课后答案∙01-09大学体验英语综合教程第四册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09大学体验英语综合教程第三册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09大学体验英语综合教程第二册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09大学体验英语综合教程第一册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09新视野大学英语第五册课后答案∙01-09新视野大学英语第四册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09新视野大学英语第三册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09新视野大学英语第二册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09新视野大学英语第一册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-05文学理论童庆炳主编修订二版课后答案∙01-05语言学教程胡壮麟主编课后答案[适合背诵]∙11-08中国近代史纲要沙健孙高等教育出版社课后答案∙11-07全新版大学英语综合教程第四册课后答案及课文翻译∙11-07全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课后答案及课文翻译∙11-06全新版大学英语综合教程第二册课后答案及课文翻译∙11-06全新版大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案及课文翻译∙11-06新世纪大学英语综合教程3 课后答案∙11-06新世纪大学英语综合教程2 课后答案∙11-06新世纪大学英语综合教程1 课后答案∙10-25新编大学英语(第一册)习题答案第二版∙10-25新编大学英语(第二册)习题答案∙10-25新编大学英语(第三册)习题答案10-25新编大学英语(第四册)课文翻译及课后习题答案。
(北京大学)大学英语3 第三组答案
作业ID:466661.Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?___________. It’s too expensive.A. A. A:Why notB. B. B:I agreeC. C. C:I'm afraid notD. D. D:I'm sure2.I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking at my cat? Not at all. ____________.A. A. A:I have no timeB. B. B:I'd rather notC. C. C:You can leaveD. D. D:I'd be happy to3.Congratulations!_____________.A. A. A:Glad to hear thatB. B. B:Don't mention itC. C. C:The same to youD. D. D:Thank you4.How are you? You look nice!____________.A. A. A:Thanks, so are youB. B. B:Thanks, so do youC. C. C:Yes, I doD. D. D:Yes, you are too5.-- Hello! Is that Mr Wang speaking?-- _________A. A. A:Yes. This is Mr Wang speaking.B. B. B:Yes. Can I speak to Mr Wang?C. C. C:Sorry, you'd better ask Mr Wang.D. D. D:No, I can't speak.6.--Thank you for your help.-- _________.A. A. A:It doesn't matterB. B. B:You're welcomeC. C. C:You're kindD. D. D:I don't think so7.-- I have passed the maths exam!-- _________. Congratulations!A. A. A:SorryB. B. B:Come onC. C. C:Well doneD. D. D:Bad luck8.- I’m going to take my entrance test tomorrow.- _______!A. A. A:Good luckB. B. B:CheersC. C. C:Come onD. D. D:Congratulations9.-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. -_________A. A. A:Not at all.B. B. B:Sure, go ahead.C. C. C:Why not?D. D. D:Yes, I would.10.- Oh, sorry to bother you.-________.A. A. A:That's okayB. B. B:No, you can'tC. C. C:That's goodD. D. D:Oh, I don't know11.-Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes,**********************.cn.A. A. A.theB. B. B.anC. C. C.aD. D. D./12.I ____________feeling that it was a mistake to let him go.A. A. A.can helpB. B. B.can't helpC. C. C.can't help butD. D. D.cannot but13.The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?A. A. A.can't itB. B. B.isn't itC. C. C.hasn't itD. D. D.doesn't it14.I look forward to _______from you.A. A. A.heardB. B. B.hearingC. C. C.hearsD. D. D.hear15.There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.A. A. A.is going to beB. B. B.is going to haveC. C. C.is going to isD. D. D.is going to has16.They have planted _______trees in SaiBei, It’s a "Great Green Wall" of trees.A. A. lionB. B. lionsC. C. C.severalD. D. lions of17.John never comes to school late, ________ ?A. A. A.does heB. B. B.doesn't heC. C. C.is heD. D. D.isn't he18.Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A. A. A.such beautifulB. B. B.so beautifulC. C. C.such a beautifulD. D. D.a so beautiful19.With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read _______as they could the year before.A. A. A.as twice fastB. B. B.as fast as twiceC. C. C.as twice as fastD. D. D.twice as fast20.If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A. A. A.will goB. B. B.goesC. C. C.wentD. D. D.has gone21.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________单选题A. A. A:It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. B. B:The role of time in social life over the world.C. C. C:If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. D. D:Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______单选题A. A. A:A matter of work.B. B. B:A matter of life or death.C. C. C:You want to see him or her.D. D. D:You want to make an appointment with him or her.(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?单选题A. A. A:at 7:00 amB. B. B:at 4:00 pmC. C. C:at the midnightD. D. D:at 4 am(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________单选题A. A. A:In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. B. B:No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C. C. C:It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D. D. D:Promptness is valued highly in American life.(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______单选题A. A. A:it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B. B. B:the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C. C. C:it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D. D. D:if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.22.Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___1___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___2___.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___3___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___4___ get the grapes.The fox says, "I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___5___ to eat."单选题A. A. A:looking forB. B. B:goodC. C. C:onD. D. D:highE. E. E:can't单选题A. A. A:looking forB. B. B:goodC. C. C:onD. D. D:highE. E. E:can't单选题A. A. A:looking forB. B. B:goodC. C. C:onD. D. D:highE. E. E:can't单选题A. A. A:looking forB. B. B:goodC. C. C:onD. D. D:highE. E. E:can't单选题A. A. A:looking forB. B. B:goodC. C. C:onD. D. D:highE. E. E:can't23.There are many kinds of ants in the world that always live in companies. They are the most hard-working creatures and most of them make their nests under ground. The small black ants that we see running back and forth in the grass are the same ants that bother us by coming to our picnics uninvited. They are not trying to be harmful, but are only doing the house-keeping job they were made for.They are nature’s clean-up crew. One of these ants, scouting(搜索) in the grass, finds the trail of an injured beetle. In some mysterious way the news spreads. Soon there are two ants, then a few more. Then a dozen or more are running around the beetle. Enough ants will come to put an end to it.Then the beetle is dead, the ants carry it away to their underground nests. They leave nothing in the grass but empty shell.(1)、The ants that come to our picnics are having fun.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F(2)、According to this passage, the black ants’ job is to clean up the grass.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F(3)、As soon as an ant finds an injured insect, it carries it away and eats it.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F(4)、More ants learn about the beetle from other ants.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F(5)、The ants clean the grass by carrying away everything but the shell.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F24.翻译(从下列题目中选择15道题)1、I picked up the bag to protect my face from the smoke and heat.2、I plan to play football with my classmates.3、I play football with my classmates.4、I prefer tea to coffee.5、I reached Beijing early in the morning.6、I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.7、I read the newspaper while having breakfast.8、I saved her baby and became a hero.9、I saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to me.10、I slept soundly all night.11、I spend 1 hour on learning English each day.12、I spend too much time playing online games each week.13、I take a walk in the early morning every day.14、I think our dream will become true.15、I think she will change her mind tomorrow.16、I think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary to life.17、I think you’re wrong.18、I took Mr.John to the village where I had spent my carefree childhood.19、I tried to make friends, but nobody seemed to care for me.20、I want to get back home by five o’clock if it is possible.21、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.22、I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act.23、I was too excited to say a word in front of him.24、I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday.25、I was writing this letter to complain about the service of your hotel.26、I watched TV all night yesterday.27、I wish I had been a man then.28、I’ll get in contact with you as soon as I arrive.29、I’m busy studying for my exams.30、I’m more interested in caring for other people than making decisions.31、I’m no more interested in football than my sister.32、I’ve worked here since I graduated from university.33、If a person is cold, he may dream that he is out in a snowstorm.34、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.35、If you don’t mind , please pass me the salt.36、If you feel worse, please go to see the doctor immediately.37、If you have time, you can come to my office.38、If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply.39、If you like looking at more places or people, travel by bus.40、If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful ducks.41、If you still kept on working now, you would finish the work early.42、If you take vitamins, you will have more energy.43、If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line.44、I’ll be waiting for you at the library this tim e tomorrow.45、I’ll call you as soon as I arrive.46、I’ll move to another city because of my job.47、I’ll phone you again when I get home.48、I’ll stay at home and watch TV.49、I’ll tell you how to use the computer.50、I’ll tell you what to do next.51、I’ll tell you when to stop working.52、I’ll try not to take up too much of your time.53、I’ll write to you as soon as I get there.54、I’m certain he’ll go to see the film, because he’s bought a ticket.55、I’m finishing my second year of studies.56、I’m going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.57、I’m going to run for the bus as soon as the bell rings.58、I’m going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.59、I’m having a headache now60、I’m looking forward to your visit to China.61、I’m not an English major student.62、I’m sorry to hear that.63、I’m sure we will have a good time .64、I’m telling the truth.65、I’m thinking about a visit to Paris.66、I’m very eager to improve my oral English.67、I’m wondering who broke the window68、I’m writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.69、In America your religion didn’t make much difference.70、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.71、In England nobody under the age of eighteen is allowed to drink in a public bar.72、In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.73、In fact, he did not even own a bed.74、In fact, he was so quiet that many people thought he was stupid.75、In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.76、In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.77、In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors.78、In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.79、In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings.80、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.81、In recent years, progress in medical technology has made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.82、In spite of his inborn disability, Eddie seems to have a good sense of music.83、In the eighteenth century young ladies in Italy knew history and geography little.84、In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to think about eating properly.85、In the United States a lot of college students do not live at home86、In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport.87、In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.88、Inside, this large plane looks more like a high building than a plane.89、It is a fine spring day.90、It is certain that we shall produce this kind of engine.91、It is necessary to take medicine on time.92、It is no good hoping to read all these books.93、It is not necessary to do this work.94、It is one of the most beautiful places I have ever seen.95、It is said that on the moon there is no water and air, and it is very cold at night and very hot in the day.96、It is very hard to learn to ride a bicycle again at your age," his wife said.97、It rained every day while I was in Shanghai.98、It’s easy to say, but difficult to do.99、It’s never too late to learn.100、It’s not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much.101、It’s not necessary to do this work.102、It’s still raining today!103、It’s their duty to look after these young trees。
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资料打开方法:按住 Ctrl键,在你需要的资料上用鼠标左键单击资料搜索方法:Ctrl+F 输入关键词查找你要的资料【数学】∙01-08数值分析清华大学出版社第四版课后答案∙01-08微分几何第三版梅向明黄敬之主编课后答案∙01-07高等代数与解析几何陈志杰主编第二版课后答案∙01-07高等代数第三版北京大学数学系主编高等教育出版社出版课后答案∙01-07数学分析陈纪修主编第二版课后答案∙01-07数学分析华东师大第三版课后答案∙12-27高等数学同济大学出版社第五版课后答案∙12-08积分变换(第四版)东南大学数学系张元林编高等教育出版社课后答案∙11-30微积分复旦大学出版社曹定华主编课后答案∙11-21人大-吴赣昌-高等数学/微积分(经管类)课后答案∙11-09概率统计简明教程同济版课后答案∙11-09复变函数钟玉泉课后答案∙11-09微积分范培华章学诚刘西垣中国商业出版社课后答案∙11-09线性代数同济大学第四版课后答案∙11-08概率论与数理统计浙大版盛骤谢式千课后答案∙11-08复变函数西安交通大学第四版高等教育出版社课后答案∙11-07离散数学教程肖新攀编著课后习题答案∙11-07离散数学(第三版)清华大学出版社(耿素云,屈婉玲,张立昂)课后习题答案∙11-04高等数学同济大学出版社第六版课后答案∙10-27高等数学北大版课后答案∙【通信/电子/电气/自动化】∙01-08信号与线性系统分析吴大正第4版课后答案∙01-08信号与系统刘泉主编课后答案∙01-08信号与系统奥本海姆英文版课后答案∙01-08数字信号处理吴镇扬高等教育出版社课后答案∙01-08通信原理樊昌信第六版国防大学出版社课后答案∙01-08通信原理北京邮电大学课后答案∙12-10数字逻辑第四版(毛法尧著) 高等教育出版社∙12-10数字逻辑第二版(毛法尧著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-08电路第五版邱关源罗先觉高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-03数字信号处理教程(程佩青第二版) 清华大学出版社课后答案∙12-02数字信号处理教程程佩青(第三版)清华大学出版社课后答案∙11-09模拟电子技术基础童诗白第三版习题答案∙11-09数字电子技术基础阎石第五版课后答案∙11-06信号与系统郑君里主编第二版课后答案∙11-06信号与系统哈工大课后答案∙10-31模拟电子技术基础(第四版童诗白、华成英主编)习题答案∙10-29模拟电路康华光【计算机/网络/信息】∙01-08数据结构(C语言版) 李春葆主编课后答案∙12-05计算机网络教程第五版谢希仁电子工业出版社课后答案∙11-09c程序设计谭浩强主编清华大学出版社习题答案及上机指导∙10-26C语言程序设计教程习题参考答案∙10-26MATLAB程序设计与应用(第二版)刘卫国主编实验答案【经济/金融/营销/管理/电子商务】∙01-06现代西方经济学(宏观)尹伯平主编课后答案∙01-06现代西方经济学(微观经济学) 宋承先主编第3版笔记和课后习题详解∙01-06微观经济学:现代观点范里安主编第5版课后答案∙01-05微观经济学平狄克主编第4和5版笔记和课后习题详解∙01-05宏观经济学曼昆主编第五版课后答案∙01-05宏观经济学多恩布什主编课后习题答案∙01-05企业会计学赵惠芳主编课后答案∙12-05市场调研与预测习题与实例陈启杰上海财经大学出版社课后答案∙11-28西方经济学高鸿业第四版(微观宏观)课后答案∙11-10中级财务会计刘兵初宜红山东人民出版社课后答案∙11-09经济法概论课后答案∙11-08中级财务会计(第二版)刘永泽东北财经大学课后答案【物理/光学/声学/热学/力学】∙01-19机电传动控制华中科技大学出版社邓星钟主编课后答案∙01-05量子力学张永德主编课后答案∙01-04量子力学导论曾谨言著第二版课后答案∙01-04量子力学曾谨言著高等教育出版社第三版第一卷课后答案∙01-04量子力学教程周世勋著高等教育出版社课后答案∙01-04量子力学教程曾谨言著课后答案∙01-04电动力学郭硕鸿主编第三版课后答案∙01-04理论力学卢圣治著课后答案∙01-03理论力学周衍柏著第二版课后答案∙11-09普通物理学程守洙江之咏第五版习题分析与解答∙11-09物理学马文蔚(第五版) 习题分析与解答∙11-09大学基础物理学.2版.清华.张三慧习题答案∙11-06大学物理学赵近芳主编第二版课后答案【土建/机械/车辆/制造/材料】∙01-08机械设计基础(第五版) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙01-07材料力学单辉祖主编课后答案∙01-06材料力学刘鸿文主编哈工大第四版课后答案∙11-11机械原理第六版课后答案【化学/环境/生物/医学/制药】∙01-03高分子化学潘祖仁著第四版课后答案∙01-03物理化学辅导与习题详解第五版傅献彩著∙01-02物理化学南开大学第五版课后答案∙01-02物理化学周亚平天津大学第四版课后答案∙01-02分析化学武汉大学第四版思考题答案∙01-02分析化学武汉大学第四版课后答案∙01-02基础有机化学邢其毅著课后答案∙01-01有机化学莫里森著课后答案∙12-31有机化学(第四版)高鸿宾著课后答案∙12-31有机化学(汪小兰著) 课后答案∙12-31无机化学第三版武汉大学吉林大学编高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-31中级无机化学(朱文祥著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-31无机化学第三版(宋天佑著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-30生物化学解题指导与测验张楚富高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-30生物化学简明教程第四版(张丽萍著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙12-30生物化学原理(张洪渊著) 科学出版社课后答案∙12-30生物化学第三版(沈同王镜岩著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙10-31有机化学第三版(胡宏纹著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙10-29有机化学第四版答案曾昭琼主编高等教育出版社【法学/哲学/心理学/政治学】∙12-29实验心理学杨治良版练习题及答案07年心理学考研∙12-29《心理学》考试题库及答案程素萍浙江大学出版社∙12-29教育心理学第三版(皮连生著) 上海教育出版社课后答案∙12-04毛邓三(2007 华中科技大学版)(毛邓三编写组著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙11-07毛邓三课后简答题答案∙10-29逻辑学参考答案∙10-26思想道德修养与法律基础罗国杰主编高教版课后答案∙10-26毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论(吴树青等著) 高等教育出版社课后答案∙10-25马克思主义基本原理概论左伟清华南理工大学出版社课后答案∙10-25毛邓三思考题课后答案【英语/文学/史学/外语/教育】∙01-30step_by_step 2000 第四册听力答案课后答案∙01-30step_by_step 2000 第三册听力答案课后答案∙01-30step_by_step 2000 第二册听力答案课后答案∙01-30step_by_step 2000 第一册听力答案课后答案∙01-09大学体验英语综合教程第四册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09大学体验英语综合教程第三册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09大学体验英语综合教程第二册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09大学体验英语综合教程第一册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09新视野大学英语第五册课后答案∙01-09新视野大学英语第四册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09新视野大学英语第三册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09新视野大学英语第二册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-09新视野大学英语第一册课后答案及课文翻译∙01-05文学理论童庆炳主编修订二版课后答案∙01-05语言学教程胡壮麟主编课后答案[适合背诵]∙11-08中国近代史纲要沙健孙高等教育出版社课后答案∙11-07全新版大学英语综合教程第四册课后答案及课文翻译∙11-07全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课后答案及课文翻译∙11-06全新版大学英语综合教程第二册课后答案及课文翻译∙11-06全新版大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案及课文翻译∙11-06新世纪大学英语综合教程3 课后答案∙11-06新世纪大学英语综合教程2 课后答案∙11-06新世纪大学英语综合教程1 课后答案∙10-25新编大学英语(第一册)习题答案第二版∙10-25新编大学英语(第二册)习题答案∙10-25新编大学英语(第三册)习题答案∙10-25新编大学英语(第四册)课文翻译及课后习题答案。
北京大学17春秋36081003-大学英语3第3组课程作业
一、阅读理解(共40题,每题1分,共40分)1).Astheschoolyearkicksoff,parentsareonceagainstragglingtocajole(哄编)and,ifneedbe,dragtheirexhaustedteensoutofbed.Thatimagemaymakeyoulaugh,butlack ofsleepisnojoke.Teenagerswhodon’tgetenoughresthavemorelearning,health,behaviorandmoodproblemsthanstudentswhogeta tleastninehoursanight.Long-termlackofsleepistiedtoheartdisease,overweight,depres sionandashortenedlifespaninadults,indicatingtheimportanceofestablishinggoodsleep ckofsleepcanbeespeciallydeadlyforteens;caraccidentsarethelea dingcauseofdeathamongteenagers,andsafetyexpertsbelievesleepydrivingisamajorfacto r.Unfortunately,fewteenagersgetthesleeptheyneed.Inasurveyofmiddle-andhigh-schoolst udents,UniversityofColoradoresearchersfoundthat82percentsaidtheywokeuptiredandun refreshed,andmorethanhalfhadtroubleconcentratingduringthedayatleastonceaweek. Blamemultitaskingforsomeofthis.Manystudentsarejugglingafter-schoolactivities,hom eworkandpart-timejobs.Evenwhentheymanagetofulfilltheseobligationsbyareasonableho ur,television,theInternet,videogames,phonecallsandtextmessagestofriendsoftenkeep themawakedeepintothenight.Takingsodaandenergydrinkslateinthedayandgoingtolate-ni ghtpartiesonweekendsaddtosleepdebt.Biologyalsoworksagainstteenagers’sleep,Thebody’sinternalclock,whichcontrolswhenapersonstartstofeeltired,shiftsafterpuberty(青春期),makingithardformostteenstofallasleepbefore11pm.Classusuallybeginsbefore8:15a m,withmanyhighschoolsstartingasearlyas7:15am.Togettoschoolontime,mostteenshaveto getupby6:30am,guaranteeingthey’llbesleep-deprivedduringtheweek.Teensoftensleepmuchlateronweekendstocatchup,maki ngitevenhardertofallasleeponSundaynightandwakeupMondaymorning.Playingcatch-uponw eekendsalsodoesn’thelpteensstayrefreshedwhentheyneeditmost:duringtheweekatschool.Sincethe1990s,middleandhighschoolsinmorethantwodozenstateshaveexperimentedwithla terschoolstarttimes.Theresultshavebeenencouraging:moresleep,increasedattendance, bettergradesandfewerdrivingaccidents.Butmostschoolsstillstartearly,meaningteensh avetheirworkcutoutforthemiftheywanttogetenoughsleep.1. Accordingtothepassage,poorsleepcanbelinkedtoallofthefollowingEXCEPTA.heartdiseaseB.caraccidentsC.skinproblemsD.poorconcentration试题编号:3-1-1-1试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***2. ThemainideaofParagraph3is___A.howsleepdeprivation(缺乏)canbetreatedB.whatcausessleepdeprivationC.whoismostatriskforsleepdeprivationD.whysleepdeprivationisaseriousconcern试题编号:3-1-1-2试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***3. Whatdoestheword“juggling”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Dealingwithatthesametime.B.Strikingabalancebetween.C.Applyingfor.D.Havingdifficultyin.试题编号:3-1-1-3试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***4. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtoblameforteenagers’lackofsleep?A.Multitasking.B.Biologicalclock.C.Weekendcatch-upsleep.D.Healthydiet.试题编号:3-1-1-4试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***5.Accordingtothepassage,whathavesomeschoolsdonetohelptheirstudentsgetenoughsle ep?catingtheirstudentsabouttheimportanceofsleep.B.Monitoringtheirstudents’late-nightactivities.C.Delayingschoolstarttimes.D.Settingstrictrules.试题编号:3-1-1-5试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***2).Thetopoftheworldisawonderland.Inwinter,thetemperatureoftenfallsto-30°Fandthesunneverrises.Theoceanissurroundedbyfrozenground.Therearefewpeopleortrees ,buttopolarbears,theArctic(北极)ishome.Polarbearshavethickfur,bigpawsandotherfeaturesthatmakethemwellpreparedforlifeint heirtoughenvironment.Infact,theyneedtheArcticseaiceforsurvival.Butclimatechangei scausinglargerandlargerareasofsummerseaicetomelt(融化).Expertssaythatifwarmingpatternscontinue,theArcticcouldbefreeofsummerseaiceby 2050.Thatmaycausetwo-thirdsoftheworld's20,000polarbearstobegonebythentoo. Polarbearscan'tsurviveforlongonland.Sealsaretheirmainsourceoffood.Theonlyplacewh erepolarbearscanhuntsealsisontheice.Althoughthesebearsarestrongswimmers,theyaren omatchforlightningswiftsealsinthewater.Apolarbearhasbrilliantlycleverstrategiest oovercomethisdisadvantage.Inwinterthebearwaitsmotionlessbesideaseal'sbreathingho le,whichisanarrowtunnelthroughtheice.Oftenmanyhourspassbeforethesealcomesupforai randthebearkillsitwithapowerfulblowofitspaw.Insummer,thepolarbearsthatliveonland eatverylittleandwaitfortheseaicetoreturn. Withtheseaiceforminglaterintheyearandmeltingearlier,polarbearsdonothaveenoughopp ortunitytohuntandeat.Lessseaicemakesitharderforthebearstocatchtheseals.Thebearsm ustswimlongerdistancesbetweenicepacks(大片浮冰),andtheycan'talwaysmakeit.Theiceisalsogettingthinner.Theseconditionscancausep olar-bearcabstobecomeseparatedfromtheirmothers,whoprovidethemwithfood. StevenAmstrupisthechiefscientistofPolarBearsInternational.Thegroupaimstosavetheb earsandtheirhome."Themorepeoplewhoseepolarbearsandunderstandtheirdifficultsituat ion,thebetterthechancewe'llalterourwarmingpathintimetosavethem,"hesays.6. Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClimateChangeintheArcticB.HowtoProtecttheEnvironmentC.TheArcticIsHometoPolarBearsD.PolarBearsinDanger试题编号:3-1-2-1试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***7. Wheredopolarbearsusuallyhuntseals?A.Onland.B.Inopenwater.C.Inopeningsintheseaice.D.Atthebottomofthesea.试题编号:3-1-2-2试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***8. Theword"cubs"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_____.A.adultsB.babiesC.huntersD.enemies试题编号:3-1-2-3试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***9. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Starvingpolarbearsareincreasinglycomingintovillages,wheretheymaybekilledeitherforfoodorsafety.B.Polarbearscanspendtheirentirelivesonlandiftheseaicemeltscompletely.C.Two-thirdsoftheworld'spolarbearsmaydisappearby2050asglobalwarmingcontinues.D.Thegrowingdistancebetweenicepacksisnotaproblemforpolarbears,becausetheyareexce llentswimmers.试题编号:3-1-2-4试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***10. What'sthemissionofPolarBearsInternational?A.Savingenergy.B.Conductingscientificresearch.C.Seekinginternationalcooperation.D.Savingpolarbearsandtheirhome.试题编号:3-1-2-5试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***3).For20monthsthewreckedCostaConcordiahasbeenlyingonitssidenearthecoastofGiglio,asmallItalianisland.ButonTuesday,aspartofthelargestsalvage(打捞)operationeverconducted,thelargeshipwasfinallymovedtotheuprightposition.Thenextstepisforthevesseltoberem ovedfromtheareaentirely.TheCostaConcordiaistwicetheweightoftheTitanic.Theshipitselfdidn’tbudge(稍微移动)forthefirstthreehoursoftheoperation,SergioGirottotoldreporters.Heandotherenginee rsworkedfor19hoursbeforeConcordiawasdeclaredcompletelyupright. TheCostaConcordiacapsizedonJanuary13,2012,afteritscaptain,FrancescoSchettino,broughttheshiptooclosetotheshore.Theshiphitcoastalrocks,whichcausedseriousdamage andallowedwatertopourin.Mostofthe4,200peopleonboardmadeittolandsafely,butmoretha n30peoplewerekilledinthedisaster.Twopeopleremainmissing.TheConcordia’scaptainiscurrentlyontrialforcausingashipwreckandabandoninghisship. Theoperationtorighttheshipiscalledparbuckling.Whileparbucklingisastandardoperationtorightcapsizedships,ithasneverbeforebeenusedonsuchalargeship.Workershadbeenwaitingforfavorableweathe rconditionstoundertaketheoperation.OnMonday,authoritiesgavethefinalgo-ahead. Theprocesswasexpectedtotakenomorethan12hours.Butproblemswiththelargesystemofstee lchainscauseddelays.Engineersworkedthroughthenightusingcablesandmetalwatertankst orolltheshipontospecialplatforms. TheConcordiaisexpectedtobepulledawayfromGigliointhespringof2014andturnedintoscra pmetal(废金属).Theship’sowner,CostaCruises,willpayfortherecovery,whichhasalreadycostmorethan$800million .11. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ShipSafetyManagementB.Shipwrecks:anEnvironmentalThreatC.TheCostaConcordiaDisasterD.TheCostaConcordiaSalvage试题编号:3-1-3-1试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***12. Theword“capsized”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______A.turnedoverB.delayedC.departedD.setsail试题编号:3-1-3-2试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***13. Accordingtothepassage,theConcordia’scaptainhasbeenchargedwithcausingthecrashand______.A.druguseB.alcoholabuseC.abandoninghispostD.settingfire试题编号:3-1-3-3试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***14. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheCostaConcordiaisthreetimestheweightoftheTitanic.B.EngineersinItalyhavesuccessfullyrightedthewreckedConcordiaafteranoperationthat lastedaround12hours.C.Thesalvageoperationwentaheaddespitebadweatherconditions.D.Asacommonmeansofrightingwreckedships,parbucklinghadneverbeencarriedoutonavesse loftheConcordia’ssize.试题编号:3-1-3-4试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***15. WhatwillhappentotheConcordiaeventually?A.Itwillbepulledawaytobebrokenupforscrapmetal.B.Itwillberepairedandputintouseagain.C.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseumfortourists.D.Itwillbesunktotheoceanfloor.试题编号:3-1-3-5试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***4).Whenwe’relearningaforeignlanguage,makingsenseofwhatwehearisthefirststeptowardfluency.Itsoundsobvious,butuntilrecently,wedidn’tknowmuchabouthowlisteningworks.Newresearchdemonstratesthateffectivelisteninginv olvesmorethansimplyhearingthewordsthatfloatpastourears.Rather,it’sanactiveprocessofreceivinginformationandmakingmeaning.Thiskindofengagedlistenin gisaskillthat’sascriticalforlearningarangeofsubjectsatschoolandworkasitisforlearningtoundersta ndaforeigntongue. Studiesofskilledlanguagelearnershaveidentifiedspecificlisteningstrategiesthatlea styear,forexample,UniversityofOttawaresearcherLarryVa ndergriftpublishedhisstudyof106undergraduateswhowerelearningFrenchasasecondlangu age.Halfofthestudentsweretaughtinaconventionalfashion,listeningtoandpracticingte xtsspokenaloud.Theotherhalf,possessingthesameinitial(最初的)skilllevelandtaughtbythesameteacher,weregivendetailedinstructiononhowtolisten .Itminedoutthatthesecondgroup“significantlyoutperformed”(胜过)thefirstoneonatestofcomprehension.Sowhataretheselisteningstrategies?Skilledlearnersgointoalisteningclasswithasense ofwhattheywanttogetoutofit.Theysetagoalfortheirlisteningandtheygeneratepredictio nsaboutwhatthespeakerwillsay.Beforethetalkingbegins,theymentallyreviewwhattheyal readyknowaboutthesubject,andformanintentionto“listenoutfor”what’simportantorrelevant.Oncetheybeginlistening,theselearnersmaintaintheirfocus;ifth eirattentionwanders,theybringitbacktothewordsbeingspoken.Theydon’tallowthemselvestobethrownoffbyconfusingorunfamiliardetails.Instead,theytakenote ofwhattheydon’tunderstandandmakeinferencesaboutwhatthosethingsmightmean,basedonothercluesavail abletothem:theirpreviousknowledgeofthesubject,thecontext(语境)ofthetalk,,theidentityofthespeaker,andsoon.16. Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Effectivelisteningmeanshearingthewordsthatfloatpastourears.B.Developingyourlisteningskillsisthefirststeptowarddevelopingfluency.C.Skilledlistenersusespecificstrategiestogetthemostoutofwhattheyhear.D.Listeningisoneofthemostpowerfultoolswehavetogaininformation.试题编号:3-1-4-1试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***17. WhatdoesVandergrift’sresearchshow?A.Learnerswhoadoptspecificlisteningstrategiesbecomebetterlisteners.B.Learnerstaughtinthetraditionalwayarebetteratreinforcingwhattheylearn.C.Learnersaremoreconfidentiftheymakefewermistakes.D.Learnerswholistenonaregularbasisimprovefaster.试题编号:3-1-4-2试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***18. WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutVandergrift’sresearchisTRUE?A.TheparticipantswerepostgraduateslearningFrenchasasecondlanguage.B.Alltheparticipantsweretaughtusingtheconventionalmethod,withthefocusonlistening strategies.C.Thetwogroupsweretaughtbydifferentteachers.D.Theparticipantswereatthesameinitialskilllevel.试题编号:3-1-4-3试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***19. Theexpression“thrownoff”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.infectedB.confusedC.ruinedrmed试题编号:3-1-4-4试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstrategiesisNOTusedbyskilledlearner s?A.Reviewtheirpriorknowledgeofthesubject.B.Concentrateonthespeaker’swords.C.Translateintotheirnativelanguage.D.Predictwhatthespeakerwillsay.试题编号:3-1-4-5试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***5).Themostfamouscollectionsoffairytales(童话)aretheonesbyJakobandWilhelmGrimm.TheGrimmspublishedtheirfirstfairy-talecollec tionin1812.Theydidn’tthinktheywerewritingforchildren.TheythoughttheywerepreservingdisappearingGerman folkculture.Theirfirstedition(版本)wasascholarlybookthatcarefullyrecordedtheoraltales.Theyweresurprisedwhensomeo ftheirearlyreaderssuggestedthatthestoriesmightbeinterestingtochildren. ButtheGrimmsneededmoney.Theyhadmadeabaddealwiththeirpublisherandreceivedlittlepa ymentfortheirfirstbook.AtonepointWilhelmcomplainedtherewasn’tachairinhishouseonecouldsitonwithoutworryingitwouldbreak.Sohetookthehintandsett oworktomakeabookthatwouldbesuitableforchildren.Heselectedafewofthetales,madethem muchlonger,andpolishedupthelanguage.Hedidn’taddmorals,buthedidslipincharacterjudgmentsandmoralizingcommentswhereverhecould. TheGrimms’fairytalesalsohaveonecharacteristicthatwouldseemtomakethemunsuitableforchildren. Manyofthemincludeviolentincidents.In“HanselandGretel”anoldwomanisburnedtodeathinanoven,andin“LittleRedRidingHood”achildiseatenbyawolf.Whenherevisedthetalesforchildren,WilhelmGrimmretainedthevio lence.Infact,hesometimesevenrampeditup.Forexample,inthefirsteditionofthetales,Ci nderellaforgiveshersistersattheend.It’sonlyinthesecondedition,theoneintendedforchildren,thatherbirdspeck(啄)outtheirey es.Why,then,havetheGrimms’fairytalesbecomeclassicsofchildren’sliterature,somuchsothatitishardtoimagineachildwhodoesn’tknowCinderella’sstoryorSnowWhite’s? Oneansweristhatonlyafewofthetalessurvivedintomoderntimes.ThefirsteditionoftheGri mms’fairytaleshad210tales.By1825itwasdownto50.Andtodayonlyadozenorsoofthetalesareoft enreprintedinchildren’scollections.Butthedeeperansweristhatthetalesthathavelastedaremagicaladventuresthathelpchildr endealwiththestrugglesandfearsoftheireverydaylives.21. WhydidWilhelmGrimmsetouttoadapthisbookforchildren?A.Todealwithreaders’complaints.B.Toimprovehisfinancialsituation.C.Attherequestofhispublisher.D.Topreservetheancientstoriesinprint.试题编号:3-1-5-1试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***22. Whenrevisingthefairytales,WilhelmdidallofthefollowingEXCEPT.A.addingcharacterjudgmentsB.makingthetalesmuchlongerC.deletingtheviolentscenesD.polishingupthelanguage试题编号:3-1-5-2试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***23. Whatdoestheexpression“rampeditup”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Started.B.Allowed.C.Classified.D.Increased.试题编号:3-1-5-3试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***24. WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheGrimms’fairytalesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywereoriginallyintendedtobechildren’sstories.B.Generallyspeaking,thetalesthathaveenduredcanhelpchildrendealwiththechallengesl ifebringstothem.C.Alargenumberofthetalesmadeittothemodemage.D.Theyarelessviolentthanthechildren’sstoriesbeingwrittentoday.试题编号:3-1-5-4试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***25. Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?A.Historyoffairytales.B.Waystopreservetheoraltradition.C.TheGrimms’fairytales.D.Violenceinfairytales.试题编号:3-1-5-5试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***6).Thecityhasalwaysbeenanengineofintellectuallife,fromthe18th-centurycafesofLondon, wherecitizensgatheredtodiscusschemistryandpolitics,totheLeftBankbarsofmodernPari s,wherePicassotalkedaboutmodemart.Withoutthemetropolis,wemightnothavehadthegreat artofShakespeare.Andyet,citylifeisn'teasy.Nowscientistshavebeguntoexaminehowthecityaffectsthebrai n,andtheresultsaredepressing.Justbeinginanurbanenvironment,theyhavefound,impairs (损害)ourbasicmentalprocesses.Afterspendingafewminutesonacrowdedcitystreet,thebrain islessabletoholdthingsinmemory,andsuffersfromreducedself-control.Whileit'slongbe enrecognizedthatcitylifeisexhausting,thisnewresearchsuggeststhatcitiesactuallydu llourthinking,sometimesdramaticallyso.Oneofthemainforcesatworkisacompletelackofnature,whichissurprisinglybeneficialfor thebrain.Studieshavedemonstrated,forinstance,thathospitalpatientsrecovermorequic klywhentheycanseetreesfromtheirwindows,andthatwomenlivinginpublichousingarebette rabletofocuswhentheirapartmentsoverlookalawn.Eventheseglimpsesofnatureimprovebra inperformance,itseems,becausetheyprovideamentalbreakfromtheurbanlife. Thisresearcharrivesjustashumanscrossanimportantmilestone(里程碑).Forthefirsttimeinhistory,themajorityofpeopleliveincities.Insteadofinhabiting wide-openspaces,we'recrowdedintoconcretejungles,surroundedbytrafficandmillionsof Strangers.Inrecentyears,it'sbecomeclearthatsuchunnaturalsurroundingshaveimportan timplicationsforourmentalandphysicalhealth,andcanpowerfullyalterhowwethink. Thisresearchisalsoleadingsomescientiststodabble(涉足)inurbandesign,astheylookforwaystomakethecitylessdamagingtothebrain.(79)Thegoo dnewsisthatevenslightalterations,suchasplantingmoretreesintheinnercityorcreating urbanparkswithagreatervarietyofplants,cansignificantlyreducethenegativesideeffec tsofcitylife.Themindneedsnature,andevenalittlebitcanbeabighelp.26. Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thecityinspirestalentedpeople.B.Thecityhurtsyourbrain.C.Thecityhasmanypleasuresandbenefits.D.Thecityseriouslyaffectsthenaturalbalance.试题编号:3-1-6-1试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***27. Theword“metropolis”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.citizenB.natureC.cityD.stress试题编号:3-1-6-2试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***28. Peoplehavejustcometorealizethat_______.A.humanattentionisascarceresourceB.citylifecanmakepeopleverytiredC.thecityisanengineofintellectuallifeD.anurbanenvironmentisdamagingtothebrain试题编号:3-1-6-3试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***29.Whatisthefactormentionedinthethirdparagraphthathelpsthehospitalpatientsrecov ermorequickly?A.Nature.B.Bettertreatment.C.Experienceddoctors.D.Goodmedicine.试题编号:3-1-6-4试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***30. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Differentaspects(方面)ofanurbanenvironment,suchasthecrowdedstreets,canleadtoanincreaseinself-contro l.B.Smallchangesinurbandesign,cannotreducethenegativesideeffectsofcitylife.C.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,theearth'spopulationismoreurbanthanrural.D.Awalkdownabusycitystreetwillimprovebrainperformance.试题编号:3-1-6-5试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***7).Breastfeeding(母乳喂养)foramonthorlongerappearstoreduceawoman'sriskofgettingdiabetes(糖病)laterinlife,accordingtoanewstudy.Thebreastfeedinganddiabeteslinkhasbeenreport edinotherstudies,accordingtoresearcherEleanorSchwarz.Yet,herstudymakesthelinkeas iertobelieve.HerstudyispublishedinajournalofmedicineinAmerica.Schwarzandhercolle agueslookedatdataaboutbreastfeedingpractices.Theyevaluateddataon2,233womenfromCa lifornia.Ofthose,405werenotmothers,1,125weremotherswhobreastfedforatleastamonth, and703weremotherswhohadneverbreastfed.Theywere40to78yearsold. AccordingtoSchwarz'sstudy,theriskofgettingadiagnosis(诊断)ofType2diabetesforwomenwhobreastfedalltheirchildrenforamonthorlongerwassimila rtothatofwomenwhohadnotgivenbirth.Butmotherswhohadneverbreastfedwerenearlytwicea slikelytodevelopdiabetesaswomenwhohadnevergivenbirth.Motherswhoneverbreastfedwer eabout1.4timesaslikelytodevelopdiabetesaswomenwhobreastfedforonetothreemonths,Sc hwarzfound.Whileonemonthofbreastfeedingappearstomakeadifference,Schwarzsays,evenlongerisbet ter.(80)“Previousstudieshaveshownthelongerthemombreastfeeds,themorebenefitforherbody.”Manyexpertsrecommendbreastfeedingforsixmonthsandcontinuingforayear,shesays. Thediabetes-breastfeedinglinkisprobablyexplainedbybellyfat.Mothers,whodon'tbreas tfeed,astheygetolder,mayhavemorebellyfat,asbreastfeedinghelpsnewmotherstakeoffwe ight.“Bellyfatincreasestheriskofdiabetesasyougetolder,”shesays.Thefindingisn'tsurprisingatall,saysKimberlyGregory.Sheoftengivesadvicetowomenwho getdiabetes(occurringduringpregnancy(怀孕))thattheyareatriskforlatergettingType2diabetesandsuggeststheybreastfeed.Thene wfindingswillprobablyinspireGregorytoaddtothe-adviceshegivesmoms-to-beaboutthebe nefitsofbreastfeeding.Sheoftenfocusesonthebenefitstothebaby.31. Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Abouttwothousandandtwohundredoldwomentookpartinthestudy.B.EleanorSchwarz'sresearchprogramwasaboutmenandwomenwhosufferedfromdiabetes.C.Overonefifthsofthewomennevergotmarried.D.EleanorSchwarz'sresultsseemmorereliable.试题编号:3-1-7-1试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***32. AccordingtoSchwarz'sfindings,whoaremorelikelytogetdiabeteslaterinlife?A.Thosemotherswhohadneverbreastfed.B.Thosemotherswhonevergavebirth.C.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforamonth.D.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforsixmonths.试题编号:3-1-7-2试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***33. WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldSchwarzagreewith?A.Breastfeedingisnotadvisablebecauseitisnotgoodforamomtokeepagoodshape.B.Breastfeedingcangreatlyreduceamother'schancesofgettingallkindsofseriousdisease .C.Breastfeedingforamonthishighlyrecommended:thelonger,thebetter.D.Breastfeedingforamonthorlongermakesbabiessmarter.试题编号:3-1-7-3试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***34. Whatdoestheauthormeanby“moms-to-be”inthelastparagraph?A.Womenwhoarepregnant,especiallyforthefirsttime.B.Womenwhodreamofhavingbabiesforthefirsttime.C.Womenwhoalreadyhavechildren.D.Womenwhohavejustgotbabiesforthefirsttime.试题编号:3-1-7-4试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***35. Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.BreastfeedingMayEnhanceBabies'ChancesofSurvivalB.BreastfeedingMayLowerMoms'DiabetesRiskC.BreastfeedingMayBecomeVeryFashionableinNearFutureD.BreastfeedingMayHelpWomenLoseWeight试题编号:3-1-7-5试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***8).Coffeeisapowerfuldrink.Onapersonallevel,ithelpskeepusawakeandactive.Onamuchgener allevel,ithashelpedshapeourhistoryandcontinuestoshapeourculture. CoffeeplantsgrowwildinpartsofAfricaandwereprobablyusedbytravellingtribes(部落)forthousandsofyears,butitwasn’tuntilthe1400sthatpeoplefiguredouttheycouldroastitsseeds.“Thenitreallytookoff,”saidhistorianMarkPendergrast—authorofUncommonGrounds:theHistoryofCoffeeandHowItTransformedOurWorld.Bythe1500s ,thedrinkhadspreadtocoffeehousesacrosstheArabworldwithinanother150years,ittookEu ropebystorm.“Itactuallyhadamajorimpactontheriseofbusiness,”Pendergrastsays.Coffeehousesbecameaspotnotjusttoenjoyacupbuttoexchangeideas. TheinsuranceindustrywasfoundedhundredsofyearsagoinoneofLondon’s2,000coffeehouses.Literature,newspapersandeventheworksofgreatcomposerslikeBacha ndBeethovenwerealsoinspiredincoffeehouses. ItisoftensaidthataftertheBostonTeaPartyof1773,whenAmericancolonists(殖民者)attackedBritishteashipsandthrewlargeboxesofteaintotheharbor,Americanseverywheres witchedovertodrinkingcoffee.“There’salotoftruthtothestory,Ifound,”Pendergrastsays.HementionsaletterJohnAdamswrotetohiswife,Abigail,inwhichtheFound ingFatherdeclareshisloveofteabutsayshewillhavetolearntoacceptcoffeeinstead,becau sedrinkingteahadbecomeunpatriotic(不爱国的). Foralltheupsidescoffeehasbroughtthemodemworld,italsobroughtitsfairshareofdownsid es,too.Europeanscarriedcoffeewiththemastheycolonizedvariouspartsoftheworld,andth isfrequentlymeanttheymadepeopleintoslavesinordertogrowit.36. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowithcoffee?A.Literature.B.Newspapers.C.Theinsuranceindustry.D.Theoilindustry.试题编号:3-1-8-1试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***37. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.TheBostonTeaPartytookplacein1773.B.Europeansfiguredoutwaystousecoffeeduringthe1670s.C.Duringthe1770s,moreandmoreAmericansbegantodrinkcoffee.D.Coffeeisarefreshingdrink.试题编号:3-1-8-2试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***38. Theauthorofthebookbelievesthat__________.A.drinkingcoffeewasunpatrioticB.2000insurancecompaniesweresetuphundredsofyearsagoC.EuropeanswereresponsiblefortheexistenceofslaveryD.coffeeactuallyinfluencedtheriseofbusiness试题编号:3-1-8-3试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***39. Thephrase“tookoff”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”.A.droppedtothegroundB.becameverysuccessfulC.removeditscoatD.wentawaysuddenly试题编号:3-1-8-4试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***40. Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.WhenCoffeeBecamePopularB.CoffeeIsaPowerfulDrinkC.HowCoffeeInfluencedtheCourseofHistoryD.WhatImpactCoffeeHasonHumanBehavior试题编号:3-1-8-5试题类型:单选题标准答案:***试题难度:一般试题解析:***考生答案:考生得分:***是否评分:未评分评价描述:***二、完形填空(共60题,每题1分,共60分)1).Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,1othersrelym oreonfeelings.Thereisno“rightway”tobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilityto“feel”ourwaysuccessfully2anunlightedpath.Ilearnedthis3Iwasstandingonacurb(路边)inacityinVietnam(越南).Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas4forme,stoodonthe5sideofthestreet,Iwas6andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestauran tweremilesaway.Thestreetwas7withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Rathert han8thetrafficintotwolanes,theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto9thatyouwereonapaved(铺设的)road.Peoplepassed,stopped,turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines. Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretrafficturnedontothestreetfromsideones .Evenwhenthesignaltightturnedred,trafficcontinuedtoflowasdriversentirely10thesig nal,rushingtomefromfront,back,sidesandallangles.41. .A.asB.whileC.whereD.when。
中国文化北京大学英语教程课后答案
中国文化北京大学英语教程课后答案1、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need2、--The last bus has left. What should we do?--Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _______ now. [单选题] *A. choice(正确答案)B. reasonC. habitD. decision3、I am so excited to receive a _______ from my husband on my birthday. [单选题] *A. present(正确答案)B. percentC. parentD. peace4、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place(). [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most5、—______ you speak French?—Yes, I can.()[单选题] *A. NeedB. Can(正确答案)C. MightD. Must6、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /7、His picture is on show in London this month. [单选题] *A. 给...看B. 展出(正确答案)C. 出示D. 上演8、My friends will _______ me at the airport when I arrive in London. [单选题] *A. takeB. meet(正确答案)C. receiveD. have9、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)10、I’m not sure whether we’ll go on ______ foot or by _____ bike? [单选题] *A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /(正确答案)D. the; /11、Some students are able to find jobs after graduation while _____will return to school for an advanced degree. [单选题] *A. otherB. anotherC. others(正确答案)D. the other12、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless13、We need two ______ and two bags of ______ for the banana milk shake.()[单选题]*A. banana; yogurtB. banana; yogurtsC. bananas; yogurt(正确答案)D. bananas; yogurts14、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题] *A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the15、How _______ Grace grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. [单选题] *A. cuteB. strongC. fast(正确答案)D. clever16、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)17、At last the plane landed at the Beijing Airport safely. [单选题] *A. 平稳地B. 安全地(正确答案)C. 紧急地D. 缓缓地18、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a19、15.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. [单选题] *A.receivesB.is receivingC.has received(正确答案)D.will receive20、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large21、He doesn’t feel well. He has a _______ nose. [单选题] *A. runingB. rainingC. runny(正确答案)D. rainy22、Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American()[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C. voiceD. sound23、42.—________ meat do you want?—Half a kilo. [单选题] *A.How much(正确答案)B.How manyC.WhatD.Which24、--Do you often go to the cinema _______ Sunday?--No, we _______. [单选题] *A. on; don’t(正确答案)B. on; aren’tC. in; doD. in; don’t25、If you don’t feel well, you’d better ask a ______ for help. [单选题] *A. policemanB. driverC. pilotD. doctor(正确答案)26、She works in a hospital. She is a(n) _______. [单选题] *A. managerB. engineerC. doctor(正确答案)D. patient27、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends28、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy29、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)30、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since。
北京大学2023年硕士研究生入学考试英语真题
北京大学2023年硕士研究生入学考试英语真题2023 Beijing University Master's Entrance Exam English Test QuestionsSection 1: Reading ComprehensionIn this section, you will be given a series of passages to read. Each passage will be followed by a set of questions. Please read each passage carefully and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: Climate Change and Its ImpactsClimate change has become one of the most pressing issues in the world today. The scientific consensus is clear - human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, are the primary driver of global warming. The consequences of climate change are far-reaching and include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity.Question 1: What is the primary cause of global warming?a) Natural disastersb) Fossil fuel consumptionc) Climate changed) Loss of biodiversityPassage 2: The Benefits of ExerciseRegular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. It helps to improve cardiovascular fitness, strengthen muscles, andmaintain a healthy weight. Additionally, exercise releases endorphins, which are known as "feel-good" hormones, leading to improved mood and reduced stress levels.Question 2: What are the benefits of regular exercise?a) Increased stress levelsb) Improved cardiovascular fitnessc) Weakening of musclesd) Weight gainSection 2: Listening ComprehensionIn this section, you will listen to a series of audio clips. Each clip will be played twice. After each listening, answer the questions provided.Clip 1:You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their holiday plans.Question 1: What are they planning to do during the holidays?a) Go hikingb) Visit a museumc) Stay at homed) Go to the beachClip 2:You will hear a news report about a recent scientific discovery.Question 2: What is the main topic of the news report?a) Climate changeb) Economic growthc) Space explorationd) Technological advancementsSection 3: WritingIn this section, you will be given a topic and you need to write an essay on the given topic. Your essay should be well-structured and clearly present your ideas.Essay Topic: The Impact of Social Media on SocietyWrite an essay discussing the impact of social media on society. Include both positive and negative effects, and provide examples to support your arguments. Additionally, discuss any potential solutions to mitigate the negative impacts.Remember to proofread your essay for grammar and spelling errors before submitting.That concludes the 2023 Beijing University Master's Entrance Exam English test questions. Good luck!。
北京大学考博英语真题2013年
北京大学考博英语真题2013年Part ⅠListening Comprehension略Part ⅡStructure and Written ExpressionDirections: For each question decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked.1. Prince Charles, the longest-waiting ______ to the throne in British history, has spoken of his "impatience" to get things done.A.heirB.heirshipC.heritageD.heiress答案:A[解答] 句意是:查尔斯王子是英国史上等待王位继承时间最久的人,他说自己已经“等不起了”。
heir“继承人”;heirship“继承权,继承人的地位”;heritage“遗产,继承权”;heiress“女继承人”。
因此本题选A。
2. Love was in the air in a Tokyo park as normally staid Japanese husbands gathered to scream out their feelings for their wives, promising ______ and extra tight hugs.A.attitudeB.multitudeC.gratitudetitude答案:C[解答] 句意是:爱意在东京公园上空飘荡,平时稳重的日本丈夫聚在一起,大声喊出了对他们妻子的multitude“多数,群众”;gratitude“感谢的心情”;latitude“(思想、行动等的)自由范围,自由”。
北京大学15秋《大学英语2》作业1
北京大学15秋《大学英语2》作业11.鼓励独立完成作业,严惩抄袭!I’m going to Beijing next week, you know it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.- _____________________.A. A. Enjoy yourselfB. B. It's a pleasureC. C. Good luckD. D. very good2.-- Hi, is Mary there, please? -- _____A. A. Hold on. I'll get her.B. B. No, she isn't here.C. C. Yes, she lives here.D. D. Yes, what do you want?3.- Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now. - ____________A. A. That sounds wonderful.B. B. Oh, so early?C. C. Not at all.D. D. Good luck!4.When did you move to America?- _____________________A. A. Three years ago.B. B. About three years.C. C. Next year.D. D. This year.5.-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A. A. No, I can'tB. B. Sorry, I can't help.C. C. Well, seafood don't suit.D. D. Thanks, but I don't like seafood.6.- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift. - _________A. A. Never mindB. B. I'm glad you like it.C. C. Please don't say so.D. D. No, It's not so good.7.- I think he is a good lecturer.- _________A. A. Sorry, it doesn't matter.B. B. So do I.C. C. Yes. It's a good idea.D. D. I don't mind.8.- How tall is your sister?- _________A. A. She is not very well.B. B. She is 28 years old.C. C. She is very nice.D. D. She is as tall as I am.9.- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- ____________.A. A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every dayB. B. Come on, I've got lots of funC. C. By the way, I don't like SaturdaysD. D. Well, I'll look forward to your phone call10.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world.A. A. Good luck.B. B. Cheer up.C. C. Go ahead.D. D. No problem.11.Don’t laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A. A. in….at…B. B. at….at…C. C. at…in…D. D. on…in…12.He helped me ______ my homework.A. A. withB. B. toC. C. aboutD. D. of13.We go to the cinema ____ __ a week.A. A. oftenB. B. onceC. C. seldomD. D. usually14.He is not a child ________.A. A. no moreB. B. no longerC. C. any muchD. D. any more15.--____I put my coat here? --Sorry, you ______. \A. A. May; mustn'tB. B. Do; don'tC. C. can; needn'tD. D. May; can't16.Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.A. A. climbB. B. climbingC. C. to climbD. D. climbed17.The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A. A. withB. B. inC. C. toD. D. on18.The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______.A. A. moneyB. B. payC. C. expenseD. D. loss19.Everyone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest.A. A. seemsB. B. is seemedC. C. was seemedD. D. seemed20.A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.A. A. had livedB. B. have livedC. C. livedD. D. have been living-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21.请阅读以下文章,回答文章后的五个小题。
北京大学考博英语真题及答案.docx
Part Two: Structure and Written Expression20Directions: In each question decide which of four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked. Mark your choices on the ANSWERSHEET.21.The nuclear family __________ a self-contained, self-satisfying unit composed of father, mother and children.A. refers toB. definesC. describesD. devotes to22.Some polls show that roughly two-thirds of the general public believe thatelderly Americans are________ by social isolation and loneliness.A. reproachedB. favoredC. plaguedD. reprehended23.In addition to bettering group and individual performance, cooperation ________ the quality of interpersonal relationship.A. ascendsB. compelsC. enhancesD. prefers24.In the past 50 years, there ________ a great increase in the amount of research_____on the human brain.A. was⋯ didB. has been⋯ to be doneC. was⋯ doingD. has been⋯ done25. “I must have eaten something wrong. I feel like. ”“ Wetold you not to eat at a restaurant.You’d better _______ at home when you are not in theshape. ”A. to throw up⋯ to eatB. throwing up⋯ eatingC. to throw up⋯ eatD. throwing up⋯ eat26. Parent shave to show due concerns to theirchildren’s creativity and emotional output; otherwise what they think beneficial to the kids might probably _______ their enthusiasm and aspirations.A. hold backB. hold toC. hold downD. hold over27.According to psychoanalysis, aperson ’s attention is attracted ________ by the intensity of different signals ________ by their context, significance, andinformation content.A. not less than ⋯ asB. as⋯ justasC. so much⋯ asD. not so much⋯ as 28.They moved to Portland in1998 and lived in a big house, _______ to the south.A. the windows of which openedB. the windows of it openedC. itswindows opened D. the windows of which opening29.The lady who has_______ for a night in the dead of the winter later turned out to bea distant relation of his.A. put him upB. put him outC. put him onD. put him in30.By standers,_______,_________ as they walked past lines of ambulances.A. bloody and covered with dust, looking dazedB. bloodied and covered with dust, looked dazedC. bloody and covered with dust, looked dazedD. bloodied and covered with dust, looking dazed31.Hong Kong was not a target for terror attacks, the Government insisted yesterday, as the US________ closed for an apparent security review.32.American fans have selected Yao in a vote for the All-Star game ______the legendary O’ Neal,who ______ the “ GreatWall ”at the weekend as the Rockets beat the Los Angeles Lakers.-A. in head of, ran onB. in head of, ran intoC. ahead of, ran ontoD. ahead of, ran into33.Professional archivists and librarians have the resources to duplicate materials in other formats and the expertise to retrieve materials trapped in _________ computers.A. abstractB. obsoleteC. obstinateD. obese34.She always prints important documents and stores a backup set at her house“I. actually think there ’s something about the______ of paper that feels morecomforting. ”She said.A. tangibilityB. tanglednessC. tangentD. tantalization35. “ Theysaid what we alwaysknew, ”said an administration source,___________.A. he asked not to be namedB. who asked not to be namedC.who asked not be named D. who asked not named36.In Germany, the industrial giants Daimler Chrysler and Siemens recently_______their unions into signing contracts that lengthen work hours without increasing pay.A. muscledB. movedC. mushedD. muted37.He argues that the policy has done little to ease joblessness, and has leftthe country_______.38.The more people hear his demented rants, the more they see that he isa terrorist_______.A. who is pure and simpleB. being pure and simpleC.pure and simple D. as pure and simple39.This expansion of rights has led to both a paralysis of the public service and toa rapid and terrible ________ in the character of the population.A. determinationB. deteriorationC. desolationD. desperation40._______ a declining birthrate, there will be an over-supply of 27,000 primary school places by 2010, _______ leaving 35 school sidle.B. Coupling with, equivalent toC. Coupled with, equivalent toD. Coupling with, equals toPart Three: Reading Comprehension 10Passage One The HeroMy mother ’s parents came from Hungary, but my grandfather could trace his origin to Germany and also he was educated in Germany. Although he was able to hold a conversation in nine languages, he was most comfortable in German. Every morning, before going to his office, he read the German language newspaper, which was American owned and published in New York.My grandfather was the only one in his family to come to the United States with his wife and children. He still had relatives living in Europe. When the first world war broke out, he lamented the fact that if my uncle, his only son had to go, it would be cousin fighting against cousin. In the early days of the war, my grandmother begged him to stop taking the German newspaper and to take an English language newspaper, instead. He scoffed at the idea, explaining that the fact it was in German did not make it a German newspaper, but only an American newspaper, printed in German. But my grandmother insisted, for fear that the neighbors may see him read it and think he was German. So, he finally gave up the German newspaper.One day, the inevitable happened and my uncle Milton received notice to join the army. My grandparents were very upset, but my mother, his little sister, was excited. Now she could boast about her soldier brother going off to war. She was ten years old at the time, and my uncle, realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and her friends, went out and bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted. When the day came for him to leave, his whole regiment, in their uniforms, left together from the same train station. There was a band playing and my mother and her friends came to see him off. Each one wore her service pin and waved a small American flag, cheering the boys, as they left.The moment came and the soldiers, all very young, none of whom had had any training, but who had never the less all been issued uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. The train groaned as if it knew the destiny to which it was taking its passengers, but it soon began to move. Still cheering and waving their flags, the band still playing, the train slowly departed the station.It had gone about a thousand yards when it suddenly ground to a halt. The band stopped playing, the crowd stopped cheering. Everyone gazed in wonder as the train slowly backed up and returned to the station. It seemed an eternity until the doors opened and the men started to file out. Someone shouted,“ It the’s armistice. The war is over. ”For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up and formed into two lines. They walked down the steps and, with the band playing behind, paraded down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home by the assembled crowd. The next day my uncle returned to his job, and my grandfather resumed reading the German newspaper, which he read until the day he died.41. Where was thenarrator family’s when this story took place?A. In Germany.B. In Hungary.C. In the United StatesD. In New York.42.His grandfather ____________.A. could not speak and read English well enoughB. knew nine languages equally wellC. knew a number of languages, but felt more kin to GermanD. loved German best because it made him think of home43.His grandmother did not want her husband to buy and read newspapers in German, because ________.A. it was war time and Germans were their enemyB. the neighbors would mistake them as pro-GermanC.it was easier to get newspapers in English in AmericaD. nobody else read newspapers in German during the wartime44. The narrator mother’s wanted her brother to go to fight in the war,because________.A. like everybody else at the wartime, she was verypatriotic B. she hated the war and the Germans very muchC. all her friends had relatives in war and she wanted to be likethem D. she liked to have a brother she could think of as a heroPassage TwoWaking Up from the American DreamsThere has been much talk recently about the phenomenon of“ Wal-Martization of”America, which refers to the attempt of America ’s giant Wal-Mart chain store company to keep its cost at rock-bottom levels. For years, many American companies have embraced Wal-Mart-like stratagems to control labor costs, such as hiring temps (temporary workers) and part-timers, fighting unions, dismantling internal career ladders and outsourcing to lower paying contractors at home and abroad.While these tactics have the admirable outcome of holding down consumer prices, they ’ costlyre in other ways. More than a quarter of the labor force, about 34 million workers, is trapped in low-wage, often dead-end jobs. Many middle-income and high-skilled employees face fewer opportunities, too, as companies shift work to subcontract or sand temps agencies and move white-collar jobs to China and India. The result has been an erosion of one ofAmerica ’s most cherished value: giving its people the ability to move up the economic ladder over their life times. Historically, most Americans, even low-skilled ones, were able to find poorly paid janitorial or factory jobs, then gradually climbed into the middleclass as they gained experience and moved up the wage curve. But the number of workers progressing upward began to slip in 1970s. Upward mobility diminished even more in the 1980s as globalization and technology slammed blue-collar wages.Restoring American mobility is less a question of knowing what to do than of making it happen. Experts have decriedschools in’adequacy for years, but fixing them is a long, arduous struggle. Similarly, there have been plenty of warnings about declining college access, but finding funds was difficult even in eras of large surpluses.45. The American dream in this passage mainly refers to____________.A. there are always possibilities offered to people to develop themselves in the societyB. Americans can always move up the pay ladderC. American young people can have access to college, even they arepoor D. the labor force is not trapped in low-wage and dead-end jobs46.Wal-Mart strategy, according to this passage, is to___________.A. hire temps and part-timers to reduce its costB. outsource its contracts to lower price agencies at home andabroad C. hold down its consumer price by controlling its labor costsD. dismantle the career ladder and stop peopl’s mobilityupward 47. Which of the following statements is NOTTRUE?A. Wal-Martization has been successful in keeping costs at rock-bottom levels.B. Upward mobility for low-skilled workers has become impossible in the U.S.C. More business opportunities are given to low-cost agencies in China and India.D. Although people know how to restore American mobility, it ’s difficult to change the present situation.Passage Three Seniors and the CityTens of thousands of retirees are pulling up stakes in suburban areas and fashioning their own retirement communities in the heart of the bustling city. They are looking for what most older people want: a home with no stairs and low crime rates. And theyare willing to exchange regular weekly golf time for rich cultural offerings, young neighbors and plenty of good restaurants. Spying an opportunity, major real-estate developer shave broken ground on urban sites they intended to market to suburbanretirees. These seniors are already changing the face of big cities. One developer,Fran Mc Carthy asks: “ Whoever thought that suburban flight would beroundtrip? ”The trickle of older folks returning to the city has grown into a steady stream. While some cities, especially those with few cultural offerings, have seen an exodus of seniors, urban planners say others have become retirees magnets. Between 1999 and 2000, the population of 64-to-75-year-olds in downtown Chicago rose 17 percent. Austin, New Orleans, and Los Angeles have seen double-digit increases as well. There may be hidden health benefits to city living. A study reveals that moving from suburbs to the city can ward off the byproduct of aging--- social isolation. In the next six years, downtowns are expected to grow even grayer. For affluent retirees, city life is an increasingly popular option.48.Retired seniors are moving back into the city because____________.A. they find there are too many crimes in the suburbsB. unlike the flats in the city, their country house have stairs to climbC. they are no longer interested in playing golfD. in the city, they have more social and cultural life againstloneliness 49. From the passage we can infer that_________.A. the real-estate developers have broken their original contracts of constructionwith senior retireesB. a life in the downtown city is expensive, and most of those retirees who movedback into the city are very well-offC. with more older people living in the city, the city will become gray and less beautifulD. very soon the American suburban areas will face their low population crisis50. Fran Mc Carthy ’s question means: nobody ever thought that__________.A. people who moved out of the city decades ago now would move backB. suburban dwellers when moving back into the city must take roundtripC. suburban flight years ago would go in circlesD. senior people ’s moving back into the city would take place all over theUnited StatesDirections: Read the following passage carefully and then explain in your ownEnglish the exact meaning of the numbered and underlined parts. Put your answerson ANSWERSHEET(2)15(51)Being angry increases the risk of injury, especially among men, new research says. There searchers gathered data on more than 2,400 accident victims at three Missouri hospitals. They interviewed each subject to determine thepatient ’s emotional statejust before the injury and 24 hours earlier, gathering data on whether the patients felt irritable, angry or hostile, and to what degree. Then they compared the results witha control group of uninjured people.(52)Despite widespread belief in“ roadrage, ”anger did not correlate with injuries from traffic accidents.(53)Not surprisingly, anger was strongly associated with injuries inflicted deliberately. But other injuries–those neither intentionally inflicted nor from falls or trafficaccidents–also showed strong associations with anger.(54)The correlations were significantly weaker for women than for men, but there were no differences by race. The authors acknowledge that their data depend on self-reports, which are not always reliable.(55)Why anger correlates with injury is not known. “I can speculate that the anger may have prompted some behavior that led to the injury, or may have simply distracted the person, leading indirectly to the injury, said” the study ’s lead author.Part Four: Cloze Test10Directions: Read the following passage carefully and then fill in each numberedblank with ONE suitable word to complete the passage. Put your answers on ANSWERSHEET (2).Last year French drivers killed(56)_______ than 5,000 people on the roads for the first time in decades. Credit goes largely(57)________ the 1,000 automated radar cameras planted on the nation ’s high ways since 2003, which experts reckon(58)_______ 3,000 lives last year. Success, of course breeds success: the government plans toinstall 500(59)______radar devices this year.So it goes with surveillance these days. Europeans used to look at the security cameras posted in British cities, subways and buses(60)_______ the seeds of an Orwellian world that was largely unacceptable in Continental Europe. But lastyear ’s London bombing,in which video cameras(61)________a key role in identifying the perpetrators, have helped spuraseachange. A month(62)_______ the London attacks, half of Germans supported EU-wide plans to require Internet providers and telecoms to store all e-mail, Internet and phone data for“ anti-terror” (63) a.InBritish poll, 73 percent of respondents said they were(64)_______ to give up some civil liberty toimprove(65)________.Part Five: Proof reading 10Directions: In the following passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, ONE in each numbered and underlined part. You may have to change a word, add a word, or just delete a word. If you change a word, cross it with a slash(/) and write the correct word beside it. If you add a word, write the missing word between the words (in brackets) immediately before and after it. If you delete a word, cross it out with a slash(/). Put your answer on ANSWERSHEET(2).Examples:eg.1(66)The meeting begun 2 hours ago.Correction put on the ANSWERSHEET(2):(66)begun beganeg.2(67) Scarcely they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre when the curtain went up.Correction put on the ANSWERSHEET(2):(67)(Scarcely) had (they)eg.3(68)Never will I not do it again.Correction put on the ANSWERSHEET(2):(68)not(66)Application files are piled highly this month in colleges across the country.(67) Admissions officers are poring essays and recommendation letters, scouring transcripts and standardized test scores.(68)But anything is missing from many applications: a class ranking, once amajor component in admissions decisions.In the cat-and-mouse maneuvering over admission to prestigious colleges and universities, (69) thousands of high schools have simply stopped providing that information, concluding it could harm the chances of their very better, but not best, students.(70)Canny college officials,in turn, have found a tactical way to response.(71) Using broad data that high schools often provide, like a distribution of grade averages forentire senior class, they essentially recreate anapplicant class’s rank.(72)The process has left them exasperating.(73)“weIf’ relooking at your son or daughter and you want us to know that theyare among the best in their school, with a rank wedon’t necessarily know that, said” Jim Bock, dean of admissions and financial aid at Swarthmore College.(74)Admissions directors say strategy can backfire.When high schools do not provide enough general information to recreate the class rank calculation, (75) many admissions directors say they have little choice and to do something virtually no one wants them to do: give more weight to scores on the SAT and other standardized exams.Part Six: Writing15Directions: Write a short composition of about 250 to 300 words on the topicgiven below. Write it neatly on ANSWERSHEET(2).Recently, a newspaper carried an article entitled:“ WeShould No Longer Force Gong Li and Zhang Yimou to Take Part in National Politics The”.article argued that some artists and film stars are unwilling or unqualified to represent the people inthePeople ’s Congress or thePeople ’s Political Consultative Conference, and they should not be forced to do so. What do you think?56. fewer 57. to 58. saved 59. more 60. as 61. played 62. after 63. purposes 64.ready/ willing 65. security北京大学 2006 年博士入学考试试题答案Listening0.5each)1-5BCAAD6-10BADCA11-15CBADA16-20BDCB CC1:immune C11:insufficientC2:range C12:accidentsC3:quarter C13:wheelC4:uninterrupted C14:shiftC5:tossing C15:riskC6:destined C16:deterioratesC7:claim C17:snatchC8:fooling C18:skepticalC9:deprivation C19:substituteC10:correlation C20:insomniaStructureandwrittenexpression1pointeach)21-25accdd26-30adaab 31-35cdbab 36-40abcbcReading1pointeach)41-45ccbda 46-50cbdbaParaphrasing:(3pointseach)51.According to new research, getting angry adds to the chances of gettingphysically hurt, particularly for male.52.even people generally believe that people easily get angry when driving on the road, but anger didn ’t have much/anything to do with injuries from traffic accidents,/ but not many injuries from traffic accidents are the results of anger on the road.53.It is not at all surprising that anger is a very important reason for peoplewho intentionally hurt themselves.54.We see this strong link between anger and injury more in men than in women, but different races of people did not show much variation.55.People do not know yet why anger is associated with injury.Cloze:(1pointeach)56.Fewer57.To 58.Saved 59.More 60.As 61.Played 62.After63.Purposes 64.Ready 65.SecurityProofreading:(1pointeach)66.Highly-high 67.Pore-poreover 68.Anything-something 69.Better-good70.Response-respond 71.Forentire-foranentire 72.Exasperating-exasperatedbS73.With-without 74.Strategy-thestrategy 75.And-butWriting:(15points)。
北京大学16春大学英语3第3组作业答案
作业ID:850721.Skating is such a _____ sport in the northeast of China that almost everybody there knows how to skate.A. A. likelyB. B. famousC. C. popularD. D. long2. The teacher suggested that they _____ in the exercise at once.A. A. had handedB. B. should have handedC. C. handedD. D. hand3.He did not go to school yesterday because he _____ his father who was ill.A. A. must have looked afterB. B. would have to look afterC. C. had to look afterD. D. should have looked after4.By the end of this month, we surely ______ a satisfactory solution to the problem.A. A. have foundB. B. will be findingC. C. will have foundD. D. are finding5.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ______, of course, made the others jealous.A. A. whomB. B. thatC. C. whatD. D. which6.Linda, ______ has lived next door to me about 10 years, will move to another city soon.A. A. whoB. B. whichC. C. thatD. D. what7.The visitors felt greatly surprised at ______ they saw in the museum.A. A. whoC. C. howD. D. what8.On no account ______ held responsible for the accident.A. A. the driver can beB. B. can the driver beC. C. the driver docs beD. D. does the driver be9._____ by his friend for his mistake, Jim felt very unhappy.A. A. CriticizingB. B. To criticizeC. C. CriticizedD. D. Having criticized10.Would you _____ to come to the meeting this weekend?A. A. be so kindB. B. be kind asC. C. be so kind asD. D. be kind11.He will write to me as soon as he _____ home.A. A. will have returnedB. B. returnsC. C. returnedD. D. will return12._____ is generally believed, there is no water on the moon.A. A. AsB. B. WhatC. C. ThatD. D. It13.He devoted his whole life to _____ care of the disabled children.A. A. takesB. B. takingC. C. tookD. D. take14.The student continued his university study _____ his family was poor.A. A. even thoughB. B. as thoughC. C. now thatD. D. since15.His father was put into_____ prison,and he had to go to _____ prison to visit him once in a while.A. A. a; theC. C. a;/D. D. /; the16.改错请在以下句子划线部分中,挑出错误的选项。
北京大学博士英语试题及答案
北京大学博士英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,然后回答1-5题。
The rise of digital technology has transformed the way welive and work. It has also changed the way we communicate. In the past, people mainly relied on face-to-face communicationor letters to convey messages. However, with the advent ofthe internet and smartphones, instant messaging and social media have become the primary means of communication for many.1. What is the main topic of the passage? (4分)A. The impact of digital technology on communication.B. The history of communication methods.C. The importance of face-to-face communication.D. The disadvantages of social media.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a communication method mentioned? (4分)A. Face-to-face communication.B. Letters.C. Instant messaging.D. Radio broadcasts.3. What does the passage imply about the future of communication? (4分)A. It will become more personal.B. It will rely more on digital technology.C. It will return to traditional methods.D. It will become less frequent.4. What is the purpose of the passage? (4分)A. To inform readers about new communication technologies.B. To persuade readers to use traditional communication methods.C. To describe the history of communication methods.D. To analyze the effects of digital technology on communication.5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (4分)A. The passage argues that digital technology has had a negative impact on communication.B. The passage suggests that digital technology has made communication more efficient.C. The passage states that people no longer use face-to-face communication.D. The passage claims that the internet and smartphones have replaced all other communication methods.二、词汇与语法(共30分)Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence. Write the letter of the correct answer in the blank.6. The company has decided to ________ its employees with the latest technology.A. equipB. qualifyC. supplyD. provide7. Despite the heavy rain, they ________ the mountain successfully.A. climbedB. ascendedC. roseD. lifted8. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the economy.A. haveB. takeC. makeD. get9. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the job.A. likelyB. probableC. possibleD. potential10. The book is ________ interesting that I can hardly put it down.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite三、翻译(共20分)Translate the following sentence into English.11. 随着人工智能的发展,许多传统行业正在经历转型。
(北京大学)大学英语3 第二组答案
作业ID: 564481.- Well done and _______- Thank you very much!A. A. A:not at all.B. B. B:congratulations to you.C. C. C:that's right.D. D. D:you are welcome.2.- _______- You too!A. A. A:Merry Christmas!B. B. B:What a beautiful day!C. C. C:Help yourself!D. D. D:It's very kind of you!3.- I’ve passed the examination.- _______A. A. A:What a pity.B. B. B:I hate the exam.C. C. C:Congratulations.D. D. D:Come on.4.-Could I borrow your car, please?-______________________A. A. A:Good idea.B. B. B:No hurry.C. C. C:With pleasure.D. D. D:No surprise.5.--I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.--_____A. A. A:Don't worry about it.B. B. B:Congratulations! That's a difficult course.C. C. C:Mr. Brown is very good.D. D. D:Good luck to you!6.Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me.___________.A. A. A:No thanksB. B. B:I'm glad you like itC. C. C:Please don't say soD. D. D:No, it's not so good7.--Could you help me with my physics, please?--_____A. A. A:No, no way.B. B. B:No, I couldn't.C. C. C:No, I can't.D. D. D:Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.8.--Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.--_____A. A. A:Yes, I beat the others.B. B. B:No, no, I didn't do it well.C. C. C:Thank you.D. D. D:It's a pleasure.9.Would you please pass me the salt?___________.A. A. A:Give youB. B. B:No saltC. C. C:Here they areD. D. D:Certainly. Here you are10.May I move your bag a little and take this seat?____________.A. A. A:I don't mindB. B. B:It doesn't matterC. C. C:You do it pleaseD. D. D:Go ahead11.I’ll have a cup of coffee and _____.A. A. A.two breadsB. B. B.two piece of breadsC. C. C.two pieces of breadsD. D. D.two pieces of bread12._______you work, the more you can harvest.A. A. A.HardB. B. B.HarderC. C. C.The harderD. D. D.The hardest13.I shall be surprised if he does this the same way ______I do.A. A. A.asB. B. B.likeC. C. C.whichD. D. D.what14.- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A. A. A.wasB. B. B.wereC. C. C.isD. D. D.are15.There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. A. A.isB. B. B.areC. C. C.haveD. D. D.has16.It is a teacher’s job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future.A. A. A.feelsB. B. B.should feelC. C. C.will feelD. D. D.would feel17.One and a half hour _______since we arrive. No one has come to meet us.A. A. A.have passedB. B. B.was passedC. C. C.passD. D. D.has passed18.The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. A. A.must beB. B. B.can beC. C. C.would beD. D. D.could be19.The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A. A. A.the otherB. B. B.othersC. C. C.anotherD. D. D.other20.When I got home, my little brother was ________.A. A. A.sleptB. B. B.sleepC. C. C.asleepD. D. D.to sleep21.Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large "hot air balloon". They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.(1)、Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F(2)、Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F(3)、In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F(4)、The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F(5)、The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783.单选题A. A. A:TB. B. B:F22.This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up ___1___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___2___ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don’t like to be late. Our classes ___3___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don’t ___4___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___5___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting.I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.单选题A. A. A:leaveB. B. B:atC. C. C:likeD. D. D:breakfastE. E. E:start单选题A. A. A:leaveB. B. B:atC. C. C:likeD. D. D:breakfastE. E. E:start单选题A. A. A:leaveB. B. B:atC. C. C:likeD. D. D:breakfastE. E. E:start单选题A. A. A:leaveB. B. B:atC. C. C:likeD. D. D:breakfastE. E. E:start单选题A. A. A:leaveB. B. B:atC. C. C:likeD. D. D:breakfastE. E. E:start23.There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(1)、Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.单选题A. A. A:if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. B. B:if we complete the short-term goalsC. C. C:if we have dreams of the futureD. D. D:if we put forward some plans(2)、New short-term goals are built upon______.单选题A. A. A:a daily basisB. B. B:your achievement in a weekC. C. C:current activitiesD. D. D:the goals that have been completed(3)、When we complete each step of our goals, ________.单选题A. A. A:we will win final successB. B. B: we are overwhelmedC. C. C:we will build up our confidence to achieve successD. D. D:we should have strong desire for setting new goals(4)、What is the main idea of this passage? _______单选题A. A. A:Life is a dynamic thing.B. B. B:We should set up long-term goals.C. C. C:Different kinds of goals in life.D. D. D:The limitation of long-term goals.(5)、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______单选题A. A. A:The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achievingshort-term goals.B. B. B:The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. C. C:Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limitus.D. D. D:We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.24.翻译(从下列题目中选择15道题)1、He called the police and told them what had happened.2、He can run as fast as Jim.3、He didn’t need to attend the meeting.4、He didn’t understand what the teacher said.5、He doesn’t know what life means to him6、He doesn’t like the way you talk to him.7、He felt tired, but he didn’t stop studying.8、He had a traffic accident last week.9、He had to leave early yesterday.10、He has a foreign friend who lives in America.11、He has been learning English for years.12、He has sympathy for all poor people.13、He has the habit of making notes while reading.14、He hates some people riding bicycles on the sidewalk.15、He hoped that it would help him to get thinner, and he got a lot of pleasure from it.16、He is a world famous pop star.17、He is a worldwide famous scientist.18、He is always making excuses for being late.19、He is always very active in student activities.20、He is growing more like his father now.21、He is in the world a famous pop star.22、He is one of the greatest writers in the world.23、He is sweating all over.24、He is the very person whom I’m looking for.25、He is thinking about moving to a new place.26、He knew the time of the meeting.27、He lives in a small room with only one small window.28、He looked up and could hardly believe his own eyes.29、He looks much older than his age.30、He must be a thief!" Lily thought and telephoned the police.31、He needed ships to travel faster than the British warships.32、He offered to help us with our work.33、He often helped me with my English study at that time so I came out among the top students soon.34、He often went from town to town giving lectures.35、He prefers coffee to tea.36、He shows a great interest in learning English.37、He sits there listening to music.38、he spends too much money on clothes each month.39、He spent 2 months learning how to drive a car.40、He stopped smoking.41、He stopped to smoke.42、He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.43、He translated the famous novel into English.44、He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.45、He was calmly watching the fire, his white hair blowing in the wind.46、He was one of the ordinary people.47、He was pleased with the fine weather.48、He was satisfied with his new car, and drove to work in it the very next day.49、He was such a hardworking student that he achieved the firstl place in the final exam.50、He was too tired to go on reading.51、He was very happy to hear from his old friend.52、He watched me more carefully than ever.53、He went out of the room and came back in a few minutes later.54、He’s got a bad headache.55、He’s growing more like his father now.56、Hi. What can I get for your dinner, sir?57、His only weapon was the pair of scissors he used for cutting cloth.58、How are you doing these days?59、How are you feeling today?60、How did you spend your holiday?61、How did you write your adversment? asked a businessman62、How do you spell your last name?63、How long do you watch TV every day?64、How long has she lived there?65、How long have you collected your stamps?66、How long will you be staying in China?67、How much does a parrot like this cost?68、How wide is this street?69、How will you spend the evening?70、However, this time it didn’t work.71、I am busy studying for my exams.72、I am glad to hear the good news.73、I am not satisfied with his answer.74、I am very familiar with his name.75、I am very much interested in sports.76、I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.77、I buy some food on my way home.78、I came back because of the rain.79、I came here at least once a month.80、I can’t believe what she told me.81、I can’t finish the task within 1 hour.82、I decided to go with them, because I had nothing to do.83、I didn’t hear what you said to him .84、I didn’t sleep well.85、I do want to know what really happened.86、I don’t know who broke the window.87、I don’t feel very well.88、I don’t think he can operate the new type of computer89、I don’t want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.90、I expect she will have changed her mind by tomorrow91、I feel lonely without you.92、I feel satisfied with my life.93、I finished my work at 6 pm.94、I found $10 on the street.95、I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go.96、I get to my office at 10:30.97、I got married ten years ago.98、I got there by plane late at night.99、I got to the library by bus.100、I guess he is ill.101、I had lunch with a friend of mine.102、I had no choice103、I had to get a new passport since my old one had expired.104、I have a pain in my back.105、I have no idea about it.106、I have no idea what to say.107、I haven’t enough money for the coat.108、I heard she got married last week.109、I hope we can have some snow this winter.110、I hope you’ll be well soon.111、I hurried to my office.112、I look forward to hearing from you.113、I looked for the book on the desk but it was nowhere114、I lost my keys on my way to work.115、I met one of my old friends on my way home yesterday evening.116、I need to buy some 50-cent stamps.117、I need you to fill out the top portion of the form first.118、I never slept better, because I wasn’t buried under l ayers of heavy bedclothes.25.25.写作题。
Get格雅实用大学英语综合教程2Unit 3 Sex Education
Ⅱ. 1---5 BDBCB 6---10 BABAD
Ⅲ. 1.part time 2.Majority 3. Adopt 4. inform
5. Access
6.impact 7. gradual 8. Permissive 9. responsibility 10. cause.
Ⅳ. 1.越来越多的中国年轻人以一种更加随意的态度看待性关系。
Text A 如何面对缺失的校园性教育
Text A 如何面对缺失的校园性教育
社会影响 北京大学社会学家夏学銮表示,性教育的缺失,不仅会造成性病
及艾滋病等健康隐患,还会引发诸多社会问题。 夏教授说:“性教育应该让学生认识到,性不是娱乐消遣,
更不是一场游戏;更多是关于社会以及个人的责任与诚信。错 误的情感态度导致离婚率居高不下,同时也对整个社会造成不 良影响。〞 12 康嘉表示,大学生情侣租房同居的现象十分普遍。 她说:“一些学生情侣,尤其是大三、大四的学生就像夫 妻一样生活。而通常这些同居学生的成绩都很差。〞
Part 6 Reading for Fun
中国名校校训 13. 南开大学(创立于1919年):允公允能 日新月异 14. 哈尔滨工业大学(创立于1920年):规格严格 工夫到家 15. 厦门大学(创立于1921年):自强不息 止于至善 16. 中山大学(创立于1924年):博学 审问 慎思 明辨 笃行
2. 专家认为给学生渗透性知识至关重要,不但是为了他们的个人健康而且是为了全社 会着想。
3. 统计显示不断激增的中国未成年少女由于缺乏性教育而怀孕。
4. 性教育应该教育学生行不是一种娱乐更不是一个节目,更多的是社会和个人的责任 和诚信。
5. 对待性关系的错误态度导致高离婚率,这对社会产生了负面影响。
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作业ID:24991.鼓励独立完成作业,严禁抄袭- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A. A. You may ask for help.B. B. I'll give you a hand.C. C. Please do me a favor.D. D. I'd come to help.2.- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A. A. I really had a happy time.B. B. Oh, it's too late.C. C. Thank you for coming.D. D. Oh, so slowly?3.Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me.___________.A. A. No thanksB. B. I'm glad you like itC. C. Please don't say soD. D. No, it's not so good4.- Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________A. A. Who are you?B. B. Who is speaking?C. C. What's wrong?D. D. Why?5.- Great party, isn’t it?- _________A. A. Yeah, really.B. B. My friends are great.C. C. Have we met before?D. D. Glad to meet you again.6.- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. - ______A. A. Great, I am very art-conscious.B. B. Don't mention it.C. C. Thanks for your compliments.D. D. It's fine.7.-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.-_________A. A. Not at all.B. B. Sure, go ahead.C. C. Why not?D. D. Yes, I would.8.--I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.--_____A. A. Don't worry about it.B. B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course.C. C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. D. Good luck to you!9.- Let me introduce myself. I’m steward.- _________A. A. What a pleasure.B. B. Pleased to meet you.C. C. I don't know.D. D. Thanks a lot.10.-- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. A. When did your parents arrive in Paris?B. B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. C. Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D. D. When will your parents go to Paris?11.She had _____to do, so she was free.A. A. somethingB. B. anythingC. C. nothingD. D. everything12.After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.A. A. something coldB. B. cold somethingC. C. something with coldD. D. something to be cold13.Few students failed in the exam at the end of last term, _______?A. A. do theyB. B. didn't theyC. C. don't theyD. D. did they14.I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A. A. hearB. B. being heardC. C. be heardD. D. hearing15.James Watt ______ the steam engine.A. A. was inventingB. B. inventedC. C. had inventedD. D. has invented16.-Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes,**********************.cn.A. A. theB. B. anC. C. aD. D. /17.The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A. A. the otherB. B. othersC. C. anotherD. D. other18.This kind of plant ______ a lot of water at all times.A. A. assumesB. B. limitsC. C. producesD. D. requires19.How often do you _________your brother?A. A. hear aboutB. B. hear ofC. C. hear toD. D. hear from20.I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.A. A. wasB. B. isC. C. wereD. D. be21.By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others - they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shap ing our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.The passage mainly deals with ______.单选题A. A. life and deathB. B. heroes and heroinesC. C. heroes and iconsD. D. icons and celebritiesHeroes and heroines are usually _________.单选题A. A. courageousB. B. exemplaryC. C. self-sacrificingD. D. all of the aboveWhich of the following statements is wrong? _________单选题A. A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. C. One's look can contribute to being famous.D. D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love________.单选题A. A. when she was 19B. B. when she became a princessC. C. just before her deathD. D. after she gave birth to a princeWhat is more likely to set an icon’s status? ________单选题A. A. Good looks.B. B. Tragic and early death.C. C. Personal attraction.D. D. The quality of one's story.22.One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receivingthe same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren’t as healthy. They’re sick more often than the other two groups.(1)、The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amou nt of food and diet.T 正确 F错误单选题A. A. TB. B. FC. C.D. D.(2)、The first two groups are receiving the most food.单选题A. A. TB. B. FC. C.D. D.(3)、The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet. 单选题A. A. TB. B. FC. C.D. D.(4)、Normal mice usually live for two years.单选题A. A. TB. B. FC. C.D. D.(5)、The text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will live longe r.单选题A. A. TB. B. FC. C.D. D.23.This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up ___1___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___2___ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don’t like to be late. Our classes ___3___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don’t ___4___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___5___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.单选题A. A. leaveB. B. atC. C. likeD. D. breakfastE. E. start单选题A. A. leaveB. B. atC. C. likeD. D. breakfastE. E. start单选题A. A. leaveB. B. atC. C. likeD. D. breakfastE. E. start单选题A. A. leaveB. B. atC. C. likeD. D. breakfastE. E. start单选题A. A. leaveB. B. atC. C. likeD. D. breakfastE. E. start24.英译汉从下面句子中选出15句进行翻译,每句1分1.There was nothing Jenny could do but wait.2.There were so many students in the class that the teacher couldn’t talk to them all.3.These people moved from place to place.4.These two students from our school have been admitted to Beijing University.5.They are mainly for people who live a little way out of London and who tr avel in and out.6.They are ordinary people, but did a great job.7.They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong.8.They made a note of the type of the car and its color.9.They questioned both men but neither of them could speak English.10.They seem to have more activities at night than in the day.11.They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when somebody finds them, th ey are quite all right.12.They still have some serious problems to solve.13.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.14.They told me a story that made me surprised and speechless.15.They watched him closely as a cat watched a rat.16.They were brought up under the same roof when they were young.17.They were satisfied with what they had done.18.They were sitting in the park, playing cards.19.Things are going from good to better.T20.his box can hold more books than that one.21.This custom has a long tradition.22.This habit of writing poetry on every possible occasion(合)soon got me into trouble at school.23.This is indeed a most pressing problem.24.This money is for the thoughtful person who removes this stone from the ro ad.25.This picture doesn’t look like you.26.This place has plentiful material resources.27.This shirt is too big for me. Do you have a smaller one?28.Though I tried to make him change his mind, I failed completely.29.Though it was beyond them, they tried their best to do it.30. Though it was late, they kept on working.31.Though they’ve lived under the same roof for many years, they don’t know each other.32.Though this question is very difficult, if you keep on trying , you will find the right answer.。