专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷87

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成人专升本英语试题及答案

成人专升本英语试题及答案

一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

( )1.A. machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question答案:D( )2.A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark答案:A( )3.A. church B. chalk C. character D. cheat答案:C( )4.A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area答案:D( )5.A. copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday答案:C二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。

)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes,I‘ve never seen _______ bef ore.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea答案:B( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A. don‘t know; hasB. didn’t know; hadC. didn‘t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would答案:B( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No, but we expect ______ any day now.A. to return itB. it to returnC. it to be returnedD. it returned答案:C( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ b y someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid答案:D( )10. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city答案:D( )11. Human‘s brains are larger in propor tion to their bodies than _______.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales答案:D( )12. Before writing your article, ______, collect your material, and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic答案:D( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going答案:D( )14. The boy lay in the street, his eyes _______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; trembledC. closing; trembledD. closed; trembling答案:D( )15. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A. had workedB. has workedC. will have workedD. will work答案:C( )16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A. asB. likeC. thatD. all what答案:A( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well,_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A. he‘d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be答案:A( )18. Why do you insist on ________?A. this to be doneB. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done答案:C( )19. We looked everywhere for the ________.A. missing watchB. missed watchC. watch being missedD. watch that lost答案:A( )20. ______, the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired答案:B( )21. _______ by the air, the kite went up into the sky.A. PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed答案:B( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small,isn‘t it?— _______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish答案:A( )23. She couldn‘t take shorthand, _______ slowed down the work of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. so答案:B( )24. Was it last Friday ________ you met him?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when答案:A( )25. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It答案:B( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it botheringC. would it botherD. has it been bothering答案:D( )27.—I started to study, but then a friend called.—That‘s no excuse ________.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not studyingD. not to studying答案:A( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A. was runningB. is runningC. has been runningD. had been running答案:D( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people ________.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to kill答案:B( )30. You may invite _______ wants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people答案:B三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分。

2024年专升本考试英语试卷

2024年专升本考试英语试卷

2024年专升本考试英语试卷一、词汇与语法(每题1分,共30分)1. - Have you seen the movie “Avatar”?- Not yet. But I ____ it this weekend.A. will see.B. see.C. have seen.D. saw.2. She is such a ____ girl that everyone likes her.A. lovely.B. beautifully.C. carefully.D. likely.3. The number of students in our school ____ increasing year by year.A. are.B. is.C. has.D. have.4. I don't know ____ he will come or not.A. that.B. whether.C. if.D. what?5. He was so tired that he ____ asleep quickly.A. fall.B. fell.C. falls.D. will fall.6. There is ____ “u” and ____ “s” in the word “useful”.A. a; an.B. an; a.C. a; a.D. an; an.7. My sister ____ for three years.A. has married.B. has been married.C. married.D. gets married.8. - What can I do for you?- I'd like two ____.A. box of apples.B. boxes of apples.C. box of apple.D. boxes of apple.9. The book ____ was written by Lu Xun is very popular.A. which.B. who?C. what?D. where?10. I'm looking forward to ____ from you soon.A. hear.B. hearing.C. heard.D. be heard.11. You should practice ____ English every day.A. speak.B. to speak.C. speaking.D. spoken.12. ____ beautiful the flowers are!A. How.B. What.C. What a.D. How a.13. She is taller than ____ in her class.A. any girl.B. any other girl.C. all the girls.D. every girl.14. He has two sons, and ____ of them are doctors.A. both.B. all.C. neither.D. either.15. I'm sorry I ____ my homework at home.A. left.B. forget.C. have left.D. have forgotten.16. - ____ do you go to the library?- Once a week.A. How long.B. How often.C. How far.D. How soon.17. If it ____ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. doesn't rain.B. won't rain.C. not rain.D. isn't rain.18. The old man lives ____, but he doesn't feel ____.A. alone; lonely.B. alone; alone.C. lonely; alone.D. lonely; lonely.19. We should make good use of our time and not waste it ____ useless things.A. in.B. on.C. for.D. to.20. This is the factory ____ my father worked ten years ago.A. where?B. that.C. which.D. when?21. - Could you tell me ____?- He is a doctor.A. what he does.B. what does he do.C. who he is.D. who is he.22. I have ____ to tell you.A. something important.B. important something.C. anything important.D. important anything.23. She ____ when I went to see her.A. is reading.B. was reading.C. reads.D. read.24. The more you practice, ____ you will become at English.A. the better.B. better.C. good.D. the best.25. They ____ all the work by the end of last week.A. finished.B. have finished.C. had finished.D. will finish.26. My mother often tells me ____ in the street.A. not play.B. not to play.C. don't play.D. not playing.27. There are so many people in the supermarket. It's ____ crowded.A. much.B. too much.C. many.D. much too.28. - Whose book is this?- It ____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A. must.B. may.C. can't.D. need.29. He spent two hours ____ his homework last night.A. do.B. to do.C. doing.D. did.30. A new bridge ____ across the river next year.A. will build.B. will be built.C. is built.D. builds.二、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)Passage 1.The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is of great help. A teacher said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. "Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents," she said. "The book will teach students how to be a good person in the digital age."1. The textbook mainly tells us ____.A. how to use the Internet correctly.B. how to study using the Internet.C. why we should use the Internet.D. how to make online friends.2. What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. They make online friends.B. They play games.C. They get useful information to help in their studies.D. They visit bad sites.3. Why do teachers and parents think the book is of great help?A. Because it helps students go online.B. Because it gives students useful advice.C. Because it teaches students how to make online friends.D. Because it keeps students away from computers.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. All the students in Shanghai use the Internet often.B. The textbook was written by some students.C. Some students use the Internet without guidance from their parents.D. The textbook is only used in Shanghai middle schools.Passage 2.In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week atthe age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand decided that he too would ride a horse. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand decidedthat he too would have servants. He and his wife also bought a very large house in the neighborhood.But keeping up with the Joneses was hard work, and it brought a lot of stress. Because there was always someone who had more money, a nicer house, a faster car, etc. Momand and his wife could not keep up with all of them, and so they moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with the neighbors. He decided that this was the subject for an article. He wrote it and sent it to a magazine. His article was publishedin 1913, and the expression "keeping up with the Joneses" became popular.1. What does the expression "keeping up with the Joneses" mean?A. It means trying to look as rich as the people around you.B. It means trying to make more money.C. It means trying to be as happy as your neighbors.D. It means trying to be different from your neighbors.2. Where did Arthur Momand live after he got married?A. In an apartment in New York City.B. In a large house outside New York City.C. In a small town outside New York City.D. In a farmhouse outside New York City.3. Why did Arthur Momand and his wife move back to an apartment in New York City?A. Because they could not keep up with the rich people.B. Because they missed their old apartment.C. Because they did not like the new neighborhood.D. Because they were tired of living in a large house.4. What did Arthur Momand do with the expression "keeping up with the Joneses"?A. He made it up.B. He wrote an article about it.C. He heard it from others.D. He learned it from a magazine.Passage 3.Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of print, they make fixations (注视). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group of words quickly and move on to another group. The number of letters or words that you see at a fixation iscalled your eye span. Pay attention to improving your eye span so that you can read more words at a fixation.Some people read very slowly one word at a time. Others keep their eyes on the same group of words for a long time. This is a bad habit in reading. If you have this habit, you should try to break it.1. The main reason for reading fast is that ____.A. you can save time.B. you can make fewer fixations.C. you can understand better.D. you can read more words at a fixation.2. The underlined word "span" in the second paragraph probably means____.A. number.B. length.C. range.D. limit.3. What is the bad habit in reading according to the passage?A. Moving your eyes quickly.B. Keeping your eyes on the same group of words for a long time.C. Paying attention to improving your eye span.D. Seeing several words at a fixation.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can.B. You should always read one word at a time.C. The faster you read, the better you understand.D. It is not important to improve your eye span.Passage 4.For many people, the name Baskin - Robbins is linked to sweet memories of eating ice cream. Irvine Robbins, who helped create this famous brand, died in May at the age of 90. His life's work of making fun and exciting ice cream flavors changed the way Americans enjoy this frozen treat.Irvine Robbins opened his first ice cream store in 1945 in Glendale, California. At the time, there were no stores that sold many different flavors of ice cream. So, Robbins had the idea to offer a variety of flavors to customers. He believed that people would be more interested in buying ice cream if they had more choices.Robbins worked hard to create new flavors. He experimented with different ingredients (原料) and combinations. Some of his early flavors, like Pralines and Cream and Jamoca Almond Fudge, became very popular.In 1948, Robbins joined with his brother - in - law, Burton Baskin, to form Baskin - Robbins. The company was known for its "31 flavors" slogan. This meant that customers could choose from 31 different flavors of ice cream at any Baskin - Robbins store.Over the years, Baskin - Robbins continued to innovate (创新). They introduced new flavors, such as Mint Chocolate Chip and Cookies 'n Cream.They also developed different types of ice cream products, like ice cream cakes and sundaes.Today, Baskin - Robbins is one of the most well - known ice cream brands in the world. It has stores in many countries and is loved by ice cream lovers everywhere.1. What made Baskin - Robbins different from other ice cream stores at first?A. Its location.B. The price of its ice cream.C. The number of flavors it offered.D. The size of its stores.2. Which of the following was one of Irvine Robbins' early popular flavors?A. Mint Chocolate Chip.B. Cookies 'n Cream.C. Pralines and Cream.D. Strawberry.3. When was Baskin - Robbins formed?A. In 1945.B. In 1948.C. In 1950.D. In 1955.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Irvine Robbins was 90 years old when he opened his first ice cream store.B. Baskin - Robbins only sells ice cream.C. The "31 flavors" slogan was very attractive to customers.D. Baskin - Robbins has stores only in the United States.三、完形填空(每题1分,共20分)One day, a young man was cleaning out his late grandfather's belongings when he came across a bright red envelope. Written on the _1_ were the words, "To my grandson." _2_ it was his grandfather's handwriting.The young man opened the envelope. A letter inside read:"Dear Ronny,Years ago you _3_ to me for help. You said, 'Grandpa, how is it that you've accomplished so much in your life? You're still full of _4_, and I'm already tired of struggling. How can I get that same _5_, grandpa?'I didn't know what to say to you then. But knowing my days are _6_, I figure that I _7_ you an answer. So here is what I believe.I think a lot of it has to do with how a person looks at things. I call it 'keeping your eyes wide open'.First, realize that life is filled with _8_, but many are good ones. If you don't keep your eyes open, you'll miss the good as well as the bad. So, keep your eyes open, _9_ at all the good that comes your way.Second, know that pain is part of our journey here. Don't _10_ it. Instead, when you feel pain, learn something from it. It's one of life's greatest _11_.Third, be _12_. When you fall down, get back up. Every time you make a mistake, learn from it and keep moving forward.Most importantly, never _13_ on your dreams. The toughest times come right before the biggest _14_.Grandpa"The young man put the letter back in the envelope. He _15_ that he would keep the letter and read it whenever he felt discouraged.1. A. front.B. paper.C. back.D. envelope.2. A. Certainly.B. Probably.C. Recently.D. Suddenly.3. A. came.B. went.C. turned.D. referred.4. A. power.B. energy.C. strength.D. force.5. A. sense.B. feeling.C. idea.D. attitude.6. A. numbered.B. counted.C. ended.D. finished.7. A. have.B. need.C. owe.D. use.8. A. surprises.B. problems.C. opportunities.D. challenges.9. A. look.B. stare.C. glare.D. peek.10. A. ignore.B. avoid.C. fear.D. deny.11. A. lessons.B. teachers.C. friends.D. leaders.12. A. brave.B. confident.C. strong.D. patient.13. A. give up.B. give in.C. give away.D. give out.14. A. success.B. victory.C. achievement.D. accomplishment.15. A. promised.B. hoped.C. decided.D. suggested.四、写作(10分)请以“The Importance of Reading”为题,写一篇不少于100字的短文,阐述阅读的重要性。

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷77

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷77

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷77(总分:52.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:26,分数:52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.The amount of heat produced by this electrical apparatus is______at will by turning a small handle.(分数:2.00)A.differentB.diverseC.variable √D.various解析:解析:本句的意思是:这台电器所产生的热量可以通过转动小手柄来随意调节。

形容词词义辨析题:variable意为“可变的,易变的”;different意为“不同的”;diverse意为“多种多样的,不同的”,形容事物的多样性;various意为“不同的,各种各样的”,指同一范畴内的各类。

3.Mr. Green said his clients______our samples by the end of last month.(分数:2.00)A.didn' t receiveB.hadn' t received √C.haven' t receivedD.don't receive解析:解析:本句的意思是:格林先生说,截止到上个月月底他的顾客还未收到我们的样品。

专升本英语英语试题及答案

专升本英语英语试题及答案

专升本英语英语试题及答案专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共15分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

对话1:A: What time is it now?B: It's half past seven.问题:What time is it according to the conversation?A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00答案:B对话2:A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: Yes, I'm going to the museum.问题:What is the man going to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the museum.C. Go to the library.答案:B(剩余对话及问题略)2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段较长的对话,对话后有5个问题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

对话:A: Hi, Jane! How was your trip to New York?B: Hi, Mike! It was fantastic. I visited the Statue of Liberty and Central Park.问题1:Where did Jane go?A. LondonB. New YorkC. Paris答案:B(剩余问题及答案略)二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读理解选择题(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的文章,然后回答后面的问题。

文章1:Reading is a great way to relax and learn at the same time. It can improve your vocabulary, broaden your knowledge, andstimulate your imagination.问题1:What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a way to relax.B. Reading is a way to learn.C. Reading is beneficial for both relaxation and learning.答案:C(剩余文章及问题略)2. 阅读理解简答题(每题5分,共10分)阅读下面的文章,并根据文章内容回答后面的问题。

专升本英语试题及答案

专升本英语试题及答案

专升本英语试题及答案### 专升本英语试题及答案#### 一、词汇与语法结构(共20分)1. The _______ of the new bridge has greatly improved the traffic condition in our city.- A. construction- B. destruction- C. introduction- D. instruction答案:A2. She is _______ to be the best candidate for the job, considering her experience and skills.- A. qualified- B. disqualified- C. equaled- D. isolated答案:A3. The _______ of the company has been in decline due to poor management.- A. reputation- B. presentation- C. situation- D. performance答案:D4. The _______ of the old building has been a topic of heated debate among the residents.- A. renovation- B. demolition- C. decoration- D. construction答案:B5. The _______ of the new policy has been postponed due to unforeseen circumstances.- A. implementation- B. interpretation- C. presentation- D. representation答案:A#### 二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the importance of a balanced diet for maintaining good health. It emphasizes the need for consuming a variety of foods from different food groups to ensure the intake of essential nutrients.Questions:6. What is the main topic of the article?- A. The importance of exercise- B. The significance of a balanced diet- C. The role of vitamins- D. The benefits of a vegetarian lifestyle答案:B7. According to the article, what should one do to maintain good health?- A. Take vitamin supplements- B. Eat a variety of foods- C. Avoid fast food- D. Follow a strict diet plan答案:BPassage 2The passage describes the impact of technology on education, highlighting how digital tools and online resources have transformed the learning process.Questions:8. What is the focus of the passage?- A. The history of education- B. The role of technology in education- C. The challenges of online learning- D. The future of traditional classrooms答案:B9. How has technology changed the learning process according to the passage?- A. By making it more expensive- B. By limiting access to resources- C. By making it more accessible and interactive- D. By reducing the need for teachers答案:C#### 三、完形填空(共20分)In today's fast-paced world, time management is crucial for success. It allows individuals to prioritize tasks and make the most of their day. Effective time management can lead to increased productivity and less stress.10. The passage is mainly about _______.- A. the importance of time- B. the concept of time management- C. the benefits of being productive- D. the causes of stress答案:B11. According to the passage, what is a key benefit of time management?- A. Better health- B. Increased productivity- C. Higher income- D. More leisure time答案:B#### 四、翻译(共20分)12. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:- 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得更加便捷。

专升本英语真题((难度.题型)

专升本英语真题((难度.题型)

第⼀部分 选择题⼀、词汇与语法(每题0.75分,共7.5分)说明:本项包括10个不完整的英语句⼦。

每个句⼦下⾯有4个选择项。

考⽣应根据句⼦的意思和语法结构从4个备选项中选出⼀个正确的作案,并将其字母的答题卡相应位置上涂⿊。

选择两个或两个以上答案者,不给分。

1.It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.Discovered C. developedFound D. invented2.I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. taken C. missedB. left D. got3.I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4.The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5.She had made ____________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. such C. soB. that D. as6.I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expect C. thinkB. believe D. instruct7.Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. this C. itB. that D. such8.She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. another C. otherB. others D. the others9.Mr.Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badly C. heavilyB. seriously D. hardly10.Thousands of people took part when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltC. was being rebuiltD. had been rebuilt⼆、阅读理解(每题3分,共45分)说明:这⾥有三短⽂,每篇⽂章下⾯有5道选择题。

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷88

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷88

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷88(总分:52.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:26,分数:52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.His car broke down when he was only______home.(分数:2.00)A.half way toB.half way √C.a half wayD.half a way解析:解析:本句的意思是:在回家的半路上他的车抛锚了。

考查half的用法:英国英语表示“一半”的数量,一般用half an hour,half a dozen。

美国英语则用a half hour。

但本句中的way为不可数名词,所以不能用a来修饰。

另home为副词,做后置定语修饰way,因此不能带to。

3.______the help of their group, we should not have succeeded.(分数:2.00)A.As forB.As toC.UnlessD.But for √解析:解析:本句的意思是:要不是他们组帮忙,我们不会成功的。

虚拟语气题:But for意为“要不是”,常引导虚拟条件句;As for意为“至于,就一方面说”,其后只能跟名词、代词或相当于名词的词或词组;As to意为“至于,关于”;Unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句,但其后不用虚拟语气。

专升本英语复习题与答案

专升本英语复习题与答案

专升本英语复习题与答案一、词汇与语法选择题1. The company has been _______ for years due to poor management.A) bankruptB) beneficialC) beneficiallyD) benefit答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is still _______.A) in progressB) on progressC) at progressD) to progress答案:A3. The new policy will come into _______ next month.A) effectB) affectC) efficientD) effort答案:A二、阅读理解Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. With the advancement of technology, people can now access a vast array of courses from the comfort of their own homes.This has made education more accessible and flexible.Questions:1. What has contributed to the surge in online learning?A) The decline in technologyB) The advancement of technologyC) The increase in home-based coursesD) The decrease in educational accessibility答案:B2. What is one of the benefits of online learning mentionedin the passage?A) It is more expensiveB) It is less accessibleC) It is more flexibleD) It requires students to be physically present答案:CPassage 2The environmental impact of single-use plastics has become a significant concern worldwide. Many countries areimplementing policies to reduce their use, and people areincreasingly opting for reusable alternatives.Questions:1. What is the main concern regarding single-use plastics mentioned in the passage?A) Their costB) Their convenienceC) Their environmental impactD) Their durability答案:C2. What action are countries taking in response to this concern?A) Encouraging their useB) Banning their productionC) Implementing policies to reduce their useD) Ignoring the issue答案:C三、完形填空In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is crucial to stay informed. The internet has become an indispensable tool for __41__ (A. gathering / B. losing) information. However, with the vast amount of information available, it is important to __42__ (A. verify / B. ignore) the credibility of the sources.41. 答案:A42. 答案:A四、翻译将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:1. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷84

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷84

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷84(总分:52.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:26,分数:52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.Not wanting to______ any details, the victim wrote a lengthy report about the incident. (分数:2.00)A.work outB.leave out √C.figure outD.make out解析:解析:本句的意思是:因为不想遗漏任何细节,受害者就那次事件写了一篇冗长的报告。

动词短语搭配题:leave out意为“省去,遗漏”;work out意为“制定,拟出”;figure out意为“算出”;make out意为“理解,明白”。

3.No one was______in the accident.(分数:2.00)A.damagedB.woundedC.injured √D.suffered解析:解析:本句的意思是:在那次事故中无人受伤。

分词形容词词义辨析题:damaged,wounded,injured 这三个词都有“受伤,伤害”之意,damaged意为“损害,破坏”,用以指物体部分受到损害,一般不用于描述人;wounded意为“割、刺等受的伤”,并特指战争中受的伤;injured一般指在灾难、灾祸或事故中受伤;suffered意为“遭受……的痛苦”。

普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)

普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)

普高专升本英语(词汇语法)模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.1.______mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.A.He is rememberedB.While being rememberedC.To be rememberedD.Though remembered正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法结构2.The only part of the meal______I really liked was the dessert.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法词汇3.He has spent all his life working with mentally______people.A.disabledB.divergedC.nakedD.abolished正确答案:A解析:disabled:残障的,残疾的,mentally disabled意为“有智力缺陷的”;diverge:(v.)偏离,分歧;naked:裸露的;abolish:(v.)废除,废止。

根据句意可知,选A。

知识模块:词汇4.He______when the bus came to a sudden stop.A.was almost hurtB.was hurt himselfC.was to hurt himselfD.was hurting himself正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法结构5.Mr. Smith advised us to withdraw______.A.so that to get not involvedB.so as to get not involvedC.so as not to get involvedD.so that not to get involved正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法结构6.Five minutes earlier, ______we could have caught the last train.A.andB.butC.orD.so正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法结构7.You should not______too much from him.A.exposeB.expectC.expressD.experience正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词汇8.The____caused by carelessness____yesterday. Many workers were killed. A.incident, was happenedB.matter, happenedC.event, was taken placeD.accident, took place正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法9.____is needed in cold countries.A.A lot of clothesB.Much clothingC.Many a clothD.Lots of clothes正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法10.They would sooner______for a drink.A.goingB.be goC.to goD.go正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法11.There______nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A.to beB.to have beenC.beingD.be正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法12.Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which______them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.A.deprivesB.restrictsC.rejectsD.denies正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法13.I wish our teacher______to give another test. I haven’t got prepared yet.A.isn’t goingB.weren’t goingC.will not goingD.could have gone正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法14.They had no opportunities____advancement.A.ofB.forC.withD.by正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法词汇15.Mary______like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours on line.A.didB.doesC.doD.is正确答案:B解析:本题考查助动词do位于实义动词前,表示强调的用法。

山东专升本英语真题

山东专升本英语真题

山东省2021年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一局部: 听力理解〔本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分) (略)第二局部:词汇和语法结构〔本大题共30小题,每题0.5分,共15分〕Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) B) C) and D).Choose the answer thatbest completes. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thought the center.21. Marry has come; I will put ___________plate on the dining table.A) a further B) a spare C) an extra D) more22. After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ___________that their working conditions were very poor.A) observation B) illustration C) conclusion D) qualification23. He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ___________, he is a top student in the class.A) Undoubtedly B) Fortunately C) Nevertheless D) In spite24. Silk and nylon look alike but they ___________ in origin and cost.A) refer B) infer C) differ D) prefer25. What we would like you to know is that we greatly ___________your timely help.A) compliment B) appreciate C) thank D) attach26. Mr. Brown had an unusual ___________: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, andended up as a school teacher.A) position B) occupation C) profession D) career27. It was ___________of you to get up to catch the first bus so that you could avoid trafficjam.A) reasonable B) sensible C) sentimental D) sensitive28. Her beauty can not ___________her stupidity.A) make out of B) make for C) make at D) make up fo r29. Community service can ___________ anything from gardening to helping in old people’shomes.A) involve B) ask C) insist D) remain30. There seems to be an electrical problem. I’ll get someone to ___________i t.A) look at B) look into C) look upon D) look o ut31. After the war, Germany became one of Europe’s most ___________ countr ies.A) prosperous B) improved C) swift D) intere sted32. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are ___________ constantly.A) turned up B) turned over C) turned down D) tu rned out33. The scene in the movie ___________him of his childhood.A) recalled B) remembered C) recollected D) remin ded34 The football match was televised ___________from the Worker’s Stadium.A) live B) living C) alive D) lively35. Color-blind people often find it difficult to___________ blue and green.A) compare B) contrast C) distinguish D) sepa rate36. Mike’s uncle insists ___________ in this hotel.A) that he not stay B) staying not C) not to stay D) that he would not stay37. The office was in darkness ___________ the light over his desk.A) besides B) except C) except for D) rather than38. The old lady sat in an armchair, her cat ___________ beside her.A) lay B) lying C) lied D) laying39. I appreciate ___________ to your home.A) to have invited B) to be invited C) having invitedD) being invited40. We are living in an age ___________many things are done on the comput er.A) that B) which C) whose D) when41. We could do nothing but ___________till he came back.A) waiting B) wait C) to wait D) waited42. ___________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American write r.A) As B) Which C) It D) That43. The driver admitted that not only___________, but he didn’t have a driving license either.44. She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night, ___________?A) nor does she B) does she C) so does sheD) doesn’t she45. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is___________ he was gr adually goingdeaf.A) since B) that C) because D) as46. She wanted to know what ___________at the meeting.A) has happened B) was happened C) had happened D) had been hap pened47. Nobody but Smith and John ___________ in the lab yesterday.A) were B) had been C) was be D) was48. Mary has just bought herself ___________ dress.A) a cotton expensive blue B) an expensive blue cottonC) a blue expensive cotton D) a cotton blue expensive49. Such an idea would never occur ___________ me.A) to B) with C) from D) on50. Alice, ___________where to find the book, asked her mother where the bo ok was.A) with no knowledge B) never know C) not knowing D) not to kno w第三局部:阅读理解〔本大题共20小题,共30分).Part III Reading ComprehensionSectionA.Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by so me questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there arefour choice marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneStrange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divid ed into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean, your ship enters a d ifferent time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one h our. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five of twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date li ne. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorrow!51. The difference in time between zones is _________ .A) more than seven days B) twenty-four hours C) one hour D) seven days52. From this selection, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean ______.A) is in one time zone B) cannot be crossed in five daysC) is divided into five time zones D) is divided into twenty-four zones53. If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east,you set your clock ______.A) ahead one hour in each new time zone B) head by twenty-three hours C) back one full day for each time zone D) ahead one hour for the whole trip54.. The International Date Line is the name for _______.A) any time zone in the Pacific Ocean B) any point where time changes b y one hourC) the point where a new day begins D) the beginning of any new time z onePassage TwoMost people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some t ime in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should f irst decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog. But in part, the decision dep ends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform s pecific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for exampl e, you should choose a breed that has the right size and characteristicsYou must also be ready to devote a good deal of time to train the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless li ve in the country and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats lov e the house and so are satisfactory with their place which is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affect ion.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks o ld so that it can transfer its affection from its mother to its master. If baby d ogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are ov er three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They a re likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become g ood pets.55. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A) Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.B) It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C) You should decide what kind of dog you want.D) You can always get help from the specialists.56. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A) The price of the dog.B) The color of the dog.C) Whether the dog will fit the environment.D) Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.57. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat?A) It must be looked after carefully. B) It demands more food and space.C) It needs more love and care. D) It must be trained so that it won’t bite.58. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?A) It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B) They are less likely to run away.C) They are less likely to be shy with human beings.D) It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.Passage ThreeEducational advisers say foreign students should keep enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of spending. So how much will it c ost every year to study at an American school? Generally speaking, the answer is: a lot. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than thirty-six thousand dollars this year. Its website says the University of Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students.This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level. It me ans foreign students are faced with a heavy financial burden.The international application for the university includes a Statement of Fin ancial Responsibility that must be signed. Students must also provide a bank le tter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name any one who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money.The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some col lege costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States.Enough time should be ensured to go through procedures.59. Which statement is true according to the first paragraph?A) Foreign students in America can hardly support themselves.B) They should show that they are able to pay the first year of their study.C) Room-and-board refers to the expense on meals and accommodation.D) Students intending to attend an American college or university should explain who will pay for their education.60. According to educational advisers, how many months of expense should be ensured by山东省2021年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷二第四局部翻译〔本大题共10小题,每题2分,共20分〕Part IV TransalationSection ADirections:Put the following sentences into Chinses.All of them are taken fro m the passages you have just read.71 Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________72 Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________73 A dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________74 This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________75 The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some col lege costs._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________Section BDirections:Put the following sentences into English.76 我喜欢农村生活胜过城市生活。

专升本英语试题及答案讲解

专升本英语试题及答案讲解

专升本英语试题及答案讲解一、听力理解(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)Question 1:M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight ahead, and you'll see it on your left.Answer: A. Go straight ahead.解析:根据对话内容,男士询问最近的地铁站在哪里,女士指示直走即可看到地铁站在左边,因此答案为直走。

2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)Question 2:M: Hi, I'm new here. Could you introduce me to some of your friends?W: Of course, let me introduce you to my best friend, Lily. She's a great singer.Answer: B. Lily.解析:男士请求女士介绍朋友,女士提到了她的好朋友Lily,并且提到Lily是一位很棒的歌手,因此答案为Lily。

3. 篇章理解(每题2分,共5分)Question 3:In the passage, what is the main reason for the company's success?A. Innovative products.B. Excellent customer service.C. Strong management team.D. Good location.Answer: C. Strong management team.解析:根据篇章内容,公司成功的主要原因是强大的管理团队,因此答案为C。

二、阅读理解(共30分)A篇:Question 4:What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The importance of technology in education.B. The challenges faced by students in adapting to new technology.C. The benefits of using technology in the classroom.D. The negative effects of technology on students' learning.Answer: A. The importance of technology in education.解析:作者主要讨论了教育中技术的重要性,强调了技术如何帮助学生更好地学习。

专升本英语词汇和语法

专升本英语词汇和语法

1. _______ born in China, the boy was brought up in the USA。

A. AlthoughB. Since C。

As D. When【翻译】虽然这个男孩是在北京出生的,但却是在美国长大的。

[考点]状语从句【精析】 A 分析句意可知,本句应为although引导的让步状语从句,表示“虽然,即使”的意思。

因为主从句主语和谓语一致,所以从句中although后省略了“the boy was”.although 与but不能同时出现。

since和as均引导原因状语从句,as也可引导让步状语从句,但是需用倒装形式;when引导时间状语从句.2。

_______ is known to all,haste makes waste。

A. What B。

That C。

As D。

Which【翻译】众所周知,欲速则不达.[考点]词语搭配【精析】 C 常用搭配“As is known to all”意思“众所周知",是as引导的非限制性定语从句,as指代逗号后面的整个主句,并在从句中充当主语.如:As is known to all, war is serious。

众所周知,战争是残酷的.3。

That is the very old woman _______ house was burned down last night。

A。

which B。

her C。

of whom D。

whose【翻译】这正是那位老妇人,她的房子昨晚被烧掉了。

[考点]定语从句【精析】 D whose为关系代词,指人,是先行词old woman的所有格,在从句中充当house的定语。

4. Hardly had he finished his speech _______ the audience started cheering.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. as soon as【翻译】他刚一演讲完,观众就开始欢呼。

专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)

专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)

专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.When we think of communication we ______ think of using words——talking face-to-face, writing messages, and so on.A.shortlyB.namelyC.practicallyD.normally正确答案:D解析:本句的意思是:当我们想到“交流”一词时,我们通常联想到的是使用言语——面对面的交谈、书信交流等等。

副词词义辨析题:normally意为“一般情况下,通常”;shortly意为“不久的,简短的”;namely意为“即,也就是”;practically意为“实际上,事实上”。

知识模块:词汇与语法2.They had done their best to find ways to______nervous exhaustion but did not succeed.A.treatB.operateC.cureD.care正确答案:A解析:本句的意思是:他们竭尽全力寻求治疗神经衰弱的方法却未能成功。

动词词义辨析题:treat意为“治疗”;operate意为“做手术”,operate on somebody(for something)意为“动手术,开刀”;cure意为“治愈,使恢复健康”,侧重治疗结果;care意为“护理”。

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷78

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷78

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷78(总分:52.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:26,分数:52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.Among the Chinese, tea______ coffee.(分数:2.00)A.prefersB.is preferredC.is preferred to √D.preferred解析:解析:本句的意思是:中国人喜爱喝茶胜过咖啡。

动词被动语态题:prefer something to something 和……相比更喜欢某事物,又因此句主语为tea,故用被动语态。

3.The little girl could not______the attraction of the piece of the chocolate.(分数:2.00)A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist √解析:解析:本句的意思是:小女孩抵挡不住那块巧克力的诱惑。

动词词义辨析题:resist(抵抗,忍住)是及物动词,和attraction构成“抵抗诱惑”之意。

其他三项均是不及物动词,consist(of)由……组成;persist(in)坚持,执意;insist(on)坚持要求。

专升本英语参考答案

专升本英语参考答案

专升本英语参考答案一、词汇与语法结构(共20分,每题1分)1. The correct answer is "B. where". This is a relative clause modifying "the place", and "where" serves as the adverb of place within the clause.2. "A. had been" is the correct choice. It indicates the past perfect continuous tense, which is used to describe an action that was ongoing up to a certain point in the past.3. The answer is "C. was". This is a passive voice construction, indicating that the subject "the letter" was the recipient of the action.4. "B. had been working" is the correct answer. It refers to an action that started in the past and continued up to another point in the past.5. "A. if" is the right answer. It introduces a conditional clause, suggesting a hypothetical situation.6. "C. is" is correct. The sentence describes a general truth or fact, which requires the present simple tense.7. The answer is "B. would have been". It's used to express a hypothetical situation in the past that did not happen.8. "A. that" is the correct option. It introduces a defining relative clause, providing essential information about the noun it modifies.9. "C. has gone" is the right answer. It indicates that someone has left and has not yet returned.10. "B. what" is the correct answer. It introduces a noun clause acting as the object of the verb "dreamed".11-20. [Fill in the blanks with the correct options based on the context and grammatical rules.]二、阅读理解(共30分,每篇5分)阅读理解部分通常包含几篇短文,每篇短文后面跟着几个问题。

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷73.docx

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷73.docx

专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷73(总分:52. 00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:26,分数:52. 00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.(分数:2.00)解析:2.I can say nothing his school performance as I just began to teach this class today.(分数:2.00)A.as a result ofB.for the sake ofC.with respect to VD.on account of解析:解析:本句的意思是:关于他在学校的表现我无法评论,因为我今天才开始教这个班。

短语搭配辨析题:with respect to 意为“关于";as a result of 意为“由于";for the sake of 意为"看在的份上,为了............ 起见" ;on account of意为"因为”。

3.radio and TV have changed many aspects of our lives, so laser will bring about great changes in science and technology.(分数:2.00)A.Much asB.As far asC.Just as VD.As for解析:解析:本句的意思是:正如无线电和电视改变了我们生活的很多方面,激光也会给科学技术带来变革。

专升本英语-87

专升本英语-87

专升本英语-87(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、词汇与语法知识(总题数:25,分数:25.00)1.Are you sure you don"t have ______ advice to give me? I really need ______. (分数:1.00)A.any; anyB.some; anyC.any; someD.any; some √解析:2.When we saw his face, we knew ______ was bad.(分数:1.00)A.the news √B.some newsC.a newsD.news解析:3.The number of students in our school ______.(分数:1.00)A.increasedB.is increasedC.has increased √D.are increased解析:4.______ your step, or you might fall into the water.(分数:1.00)A.SeeB.Watch √C.MissD.Look at解析:5.The meeting ______.(分数:1.00)A.is to put offB.is going to put offC.is to be put off √D.will put off解析:6.Since the road is wet this morning, last night ______.(分数:1.00)A.it must be rainingB.it must rainC.it must have rained √D.it must have been rained解析:7.Nothing could stop ______.(分数:1.00)B.that the cameC.him from coming √D.him to come解析:8.The noise of desks ______ could be heard out in the street.(分数:1.00)A.opened and closedB.to be opened and closedC.being opened and closed √D.having been opened and closed解析:9.The medicine will ______ you good.(分数:1.00)A.do √B.saveC.giveD.help解析:10.A few years later, I found my hometown completely ______.(分数:1.00)A.changed √B.changingC.to be changedD.to change解析:11.This novel is worthy of ______.(分数:1.00)A.readingB.readC.having readD.being read √解析:12.It is very kind ______ see me.(分数:1.00)A.from you toB.asC.as if √D.like that解析:13.It looks ______ it"s going to rain.(分数:1.00)A.thatB.asC.as if √D.like that解析:14.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it. (分数:1.00)B.reachC.riseD.touch解析:15.They lives ______ the other side of the road.(分数:1.00)A.inB.on √C.forD.by解析:16.She can speak Japanese better than ______ else.(分数:1.00)A.the oneB.no oneC.anyone √D.another解析:17.This lesson is ______ than the last one.(分数:1.00)A.more easierB.more easyC.very easierD.much easier √解析:18.Today"s weather isn"t as cold as it was yesterday, ______?(分数:1.00)A.wasn"tB.is it √C.was itD.isn"t it解析:19.This book is for students ______ native language is not English. (分数:1.00)A.of whomB.thatC.whichD.whose √解析:20.You may not go out ______ your work is done.(分数:1.00)A.beforeB.until √C.whereD.as解析:21.Look what Father______ me when he came from work.(分数:1.00)B.tookC.carriedD.fetched解析:22.Nobody knew ______ there.(分数:1.00)A.how long time I had beenB.how long had I beenC.how long time had I beenD.how long I had been √解析:23.The harder he studies, ______.(分数:1.00)A.he"ll make great progressB.the greater progress he"ll make √C.he"ll make greater progressD.the greater he"ll make progress解析:24.______, I would have gone to see him.(分数:1.00)A.Have I had timeB.Had I timeC.Had I had time √D.would I have had解析:25.He didn"t go to France, the doctor suggested that he ______ there.(分数:1.00)A.won"t goB.not go √C.not to goD.didn"t go解析:二、完形填空(总题数:1,分数:20.00)I hand been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes, waiting 1 . The trains from Littlebury never seemed to start 2 and I often thought that I could have 3 in bed a little longer or had 4 cup of tea before 5 . Suddenly I heard someone shouting 6 the platform outside. A young girl was running towards the train. The man 7 put out his hand to stop her but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment. Then the whistle blew and the train started. "I nearly missed it, 8 ?" the girl said. "How long does it take to 9 London?" "It depends on the 10 ." I said. "Some days it"s 11 others.""I"ll have to have my watch mended, 12 late again tomorrow," she said. "It"s my first day 13 witha new firm today and they told me that the man 14 is very strict. I 15 him yet so I don"t know16 but he sounds a bit frightening."She talked about her new job 17 the way to London and before long, I realized that she was going to work for my firm. My 18 secretary had just left so I must be her new boss. 19 only fair to tell her."Oh, dear," she said. " 20 mistake! I wish I had known.""Never mind," I said. "At least you"ll know when your train"s late that mine will be, too."(分数:20.00)A.the train to startB.for the train startC.the train"s startD.for the train to start √解析:A.on their hourB.on time √C.at their hourD.at time解析:in √idC.liedy解析:A.otherB.some otherC.another √D.one other解析:A.I had left the homeB.leave from homeC.leaving home √D.to leave home解析:A.atB.byC.inD.on √解析:A.at placeB.on duty √C.for controlD.in post解析:A.haven"t IB.don"t IC.wasn"t ID.didn"t I √解析:A.get to √B.arrive toC.reach toD.make to解析:A.driver to the engineB.driver engineC.engineer"s driverD.engine driver √解析:A.far slower thatB.much slower than √C.a lot more slow thanD.a great deal more slow that解析:A.in order not beB.so as not to be √C.for not beingD.so that it"s not解析:A.at job √B.in jobC.in workD.at work解析:A.I"m going to work forB.what I"m going to work forC.for which I"m going to workD.which I"m going to work for √解析:A.didn"t meetB.haven"t met √C.didn"t knowD.haven"t known解析:A.what he is like √B.what is he likeC.how he isD.how is he解析:A.throughB.byC.on √D.in解析:A.properB.own √C.sameD.self解析:A.There wasB.That wasC.It was √D.Was解析:A.What a terrible √B.What terribleC.How terribleD.So terrible a解析:三、阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、A(总题数:1,分数:8.00)Jimmy was five years old and his brother, Billy, was only a baby. One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for hours, but nobody called. There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some. Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby. When the mother was out, the telephone rang and Jimmy answered.Mr. Baker: Hello! May I speak to Mrs. White?Jimmy: Sorry, Mother is out.Mr. Baker: Well, when she comes back, say to her, "Mr. Baker called."Jimmy: What?Mr. Baker: Mr. Baker. Write it down. B-A-K-E-R.Jimmy: How do you write B?Mr. Baker: How do I write...? Listen, little boy, is there anybody else with you? Any brothers or sisters?Jimmy:Yes, my brother Billy is here.Mr. Baker: Good. I want to talk to him, please.Jimmy: All right. Jimmy took the telephone to the baby"s bed and put it beside its head. Not long after that his mother came back.Mother: Did anybody call?Jimmy: Yes, a man called. But he only wanted to talk to Billy.(分数:8.00)(1).Jimmy"s mother waited for ______.(分数:2.00)A.an important manB.a good friendC.a telephone call √D.a piece of good news解析:(2).Jimmy"s mother went out because ______.(分数:2.00)A.she waited for hoursB.nobody calledC.she had to buy some bread √D.she had to buy some milk解析:(3).Jimmy couldn"t write down Mr. Baker"s name because ______.(分数:2.00)A.he had no pen or paperB.he couldn"t read or write √C.he had to look after the babyD.he had to play with his brother解析:(4).Mr. Baker wanted to talk to ______.(分数:2.00)A.a child older than Jimmy √B.a child younger than JimmyC.Jimmy"s brother BillyD.Jimmy"s sister Betty解析:五、B(总题数:1,分数:8.00)The cowboy is the hero of many movies. He is, even today, a symbol of courage and adventure. But what was the life of the cowboy really like?The cowboy"s job is clear from the word "cowboy"。

专升本英语试卷

专升本英语试卷

专升本英语试卷考试时间:[X]分钟总分:100分。

一、词汇与语法(共30分,每题1.5分)1. I can't find my keys. I ________ them at home.A. must leaveB. must have leftC. should leaveD. should have left.2. The number of students in our school ________ increasing year by year.A. areB. isC. hasD. have.3. She is not only beautiful ________ intelligent.A. but alsoB. as well asC. tooD. and.4. ________ the bad weather, the sports meeting was put off.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. ForD. As.5. If I ________ you, I would take an umbrella with me.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be.6. This is the place ________ I was born.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when?7. I have two sisters, ________ are teachers.A. both of themB. both of whomC. all of themD. all of whom.8. He has made great progress in his study, ________ makes his parents very happy.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it.9. The book is well worth ________.A. readB. to readC. readingD. being read.10. By the end of last year, we ________ more than 1000 English words.A. learnedB. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn.11. She looks forward every spring to ________ the flower - lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in.12. — Have you seen the film “Avatar”?— Yes. I ________ it last month.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see.13. It was in this small village ________ our president was born.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. as.14. Tom is taller than ________ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy.15. I don't know the man ________ at the gate.A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood.16. There is a lot of work to do. We need ________ people.A. more someB. some moreC. another moreD. more another.17. My mother always tells me ________ in the street.A. not to playB. don't playC. not playD. to not play.18. — How long have you been here?— ________ last Sunday.A. ForB. SinceC. AtD. On.19. The boy is so naughty that his teacher often gets ________ with him.A. angryB. angrilyC. more angryD. angrier.20. — ________ do you go to the library?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far.二、阅读理解(共40分,每题2分)Passage 1.The Internet has become part of teenage life. There's a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, atextbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghaimiddle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But it warns students that they should be careful. Friends made on the Internet may not be the real friends.The textbook also gives students advice on how to keep safe online. It says students should keep their personal information secret when they are on the Internet. They should also learn to stop dangerous people who askfor money or other things from them.1. From the report, about how many students between 10 - 18 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often?A. 1,280.B. 2,100.C. 3,375.D. 5,000.2. What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. They get useful information to help in their studies.B. They play online games.C. They visit bad websites.D. They make online friends.3. Why has a textbook on good Internet behavior been used in Shanghai middle schools?A. Because students there need to learn how to use the Internet in a good way.B. Because students there are spending too much time on the Internet.C. Because students there often visit bad websites.D. Because students there are making too many online friends.4. What advice does the textbook give on good Internet behavior?A. Read news or find helpful information to study.B. Make online friends.C. Keep personal information secret.D. All of the above.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. 38 percent of the students in the seven cities never use the Internet.B. The textbook on good Internet behavior mainly tells students how to make online friends.C. Students should be careful when making online friends.D. All students in Shanghai middle schools have learned the textbook.Passage 2.The most important day I remember in all my life is the one on which my teacher, Anne Mansfield Sullivan, came to me. I am filled with wonder when I consider the immeasurable contrasts between the two lives which it connects. It was the third of March, 1887, three months before I was seven years old.On the afternoon of that eventful day, I stood on the porch, dumb, expectant. I guessed vaguely from my mother's signs and from the hurrying to and fro in the house that something unusual was about to happen, so I went to the door and waited on the steps. The afternoon sun penetrated themass of honeysuckle that covered the porch, and fell on my upturned face.My fingers lingered almost unconsciously on the familiar leaves and blossoms which had just come forth to greet the sweet southern spring. Idid not know what the future held of marvel or surprise for me. Anger and bitterness had preyed upon me continually for weeks and a deep languor had succeeded this passionate struggle.Suddenly I felt a gentle touch on my shoulder. I turned around and there, standing in the sunlight, was a young woman who was to be my teacher. She had come as a ray of hope into my dark world.1. The author was ________ years old when her teacher came to her.A. sixB. sevenC. almost sevenD. eight.2. What was the author doing on the porch on that afternoon?A. She was playing.B. She was waiting for something unusual to happen.C. She was enjoying the sunshine.D. She was looking at the honeysuckle.3. What does the word "languor" in the second paragraph mean?A. Energy.B. Tiredness.C. Anger.D. Surprise.4. How did the author feel when her teacher came?A. Angry.B. Bitter.C. Hopeful.D. Surprised.5. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. My TeacherB. The Most Important DayC. A Ray of HopeD. My Dark World.三、完型填空(共15分,每题1.5分)I was on my way to visit my parents about four years ago. Then I got a call from a friend of mine. He told me that he was in a hospital in Beijing. He had a serious disease and needed an operation at once. I 1 my trip and flew to Beijing to see him.When I got to the hospital, I saw him lying in bed. He was 2 weak that he could hardly speak. I was very sad. I stayed with him in the hospitalfor a few days, 3 after his operation. He got better slowly.I thought I should do something more for him. So I decided to stay in Beijing for a while. I found a part - time job and worked hard to earn some money. I used the money to buy some 4 food for him. I also took him to some interesting places when he was well enough to go out.During that time, I learned a lot about 5. I learned how to take careof a sick person. I also learned how to be strong in the face ofdifficulties.My friend got well completely after a few months. I was very happy for him. I 6 back to my own city and continued my life. But I will never forget that experience. It has changed my life. I have become a more 7 person. I often help others when they are in trouble. And I always try my best toface any difficulties in my life.1. A. continued B. cancelled C. started D. planned.2. A. so B. such C. too D. very.3. A. especially B. probably C. mainly D. generally.4. A. delicious B. healthy C. expensive D. cheap.5. A. friendship B. life C. work D. study.6. A. flew B. walked C. drove D. rode.7. A. helpful B. careful C. useful D. beautiful.四、写作(共15分)请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇不少于100词的英语短文,内容包括:1. 你理想的工作是什么;2. 你为什么想从事这个工作;3. 你将如何为这个工作做准备。

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专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷87(总分:52.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:26,分数:52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided withfour choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on theAnswer Sheet.(分数:2.00)_________________________________________________________________ _________________________解析:2.Althoughtheexaminationhehadpassedwasnotimportant,hissuccess______himi nhisambitionto become a doctor.(分数:2.00)A.urgedB.encouraged√C.promisedD.persuaded解析:解析:本句的意思是:尽管他通过的考试并不重要,但这次成功对他要当医生的志向起到了鼓励作用。

动词词义辨析题:encourage意为“鼓励,激励”;urge意为“极力主张”;promise意为“答应,允诺”;persuade意为“劝说,劝服”。

3.Try to make as______ mistakes as possible in your homework.(分数:2.00)A.lessB.a fewC.leastD.few√解析:解析:本句的意思是:做作业时要尽可能少犯错误。

常用句型结构题:as…aspossible(尽可能……)中间需用形容词原级,few表示否定意义,符合句意,为正确答案。

4.Hardly ______ to the bus stop when the bus suddenly pulled away.(分数:2.00)A.did they getB.they had gotC.they gotD.had they got√解析:解析:本句的意思是:他们刚赶到公共汽车站,车就开走了。

倒装句题:在hardly…when“刚……就……”句式中,hardly放在句首时,句子需要倒装。

又因为“赶到车站”发生在“车开走”之前,后面pulled away用的是过去式,所以前面要求用过去完成时。

5.Tom was too exhausted to wake easily______.(分数:2.00)A.when once sleepingB.whe n once asleep√C.when he was once sleepingD.when he once slept解析:解析:本句的意思是:汤姆太累了,一旦入睡,便很难叫醒他。

省略句题:when once asleep是时间状语从句,在这里省略了主语he和系动词was。

主句用的是主系表结构,强调状态,A、C、D三个选项均强调“睡觉”这一动作的发生,不能与前面相呼应。

6.If I had more time, I should______ table tennis as a hobby.(分数:2.00)A.take toB.take up√C.take onD.take over解析:解析:本句的意思是:如果我有更多的时间,我会把打乒乓球当成一种爱好。

动词短语辨析题:takeup意为“开始某项活动,占据(时间、地方、注意力等)”;taketo意为“喜欢,开始,走向”;takeon意为“呈现,具有”;take over意为“接收,接管”。

7.The thief caught on the spot by the policeman denied______ anything.(分数:2.00)A.to doB.to have doneC.doD.doing√解析:解析:本句的意思是:小偷被警察当场抓获,但他却说自己什么都没干。

动名词用法题:deny后可直接跟名词或动名词做宾语,deny doing something意为“否认已做过某事”。

8.I won't have a whisky, thank you. It' s not that I don't drink, ______that I don' t drink anddrive.(分数:2.00)A.but alsoB.exceptC.otherwiseD.but rather√解析:解析:本句的意思是:谢谢,我不要威士忌;不是我不喝酒,而是不能酒后驾车。

常用句式搭配题:not that…but that…意为“不是……而是……”,but可以与rather并用,表示强调,而also强调并列关系,不符合原结构要表达的含义,故排除A选D。

9.A calculating machine has the advantage of speed and ______.(分数:2.00)A.having accuracyB.accuracy√C.being accurateD.accurate解析:解析:本句的意思是:计算器具有计算速度快和准确的优点。

并列一致性题:并列连词and要求连接两个相似的结构,and之前是名词speed,因此后面要填名词accuracy(准确性)。

10.Look at the pavilion ______ in the lake.(分数:2.00)A.reflected√B.reflectingC.to reflectD.to be reflected解析:解析:本句的意思是:看倒映在湖中的亭子。

分词做后置定语题:过去分词reflected表示被动意义,意为“……被映出的倒影”;现在分词reflecting 表示主动意义,因为亭子本身不会反射影像,所以不能用于此处。

11.I'd______hisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity, andthenmakea decision about whether or not to approve a loan.(分数:2.00)A.take into account√B.account forC.make up forD.make out解析:解析:本句的意思是:我会考虑他在该社区里其他农户和商人间的声誉,然后再决定是否同意贷款。

动词短语辨析题:take into account意为“考虑”;account for意为“说明……原因”;make up for意为“弥补”;make out意为“辨认出”。

12.The air-liner was supposed to take off at ten o' clock but______we had to wait until eleven.(分数:2.00)A.in effect√B.for everC.on purposeD.for result解析:解析:本句的意思是:航班原定于10点起飞,但实际上我们不得不等到11点。

介词短语辨析题:ineffect意为“实际上”,同infact;forever意为“永久”;onpurpose意为“有目的地,故意地”;for result无此搭配。

13.In other words, ______ we were witnessing rapid population growth, that would not mean thatthe countryside were filling in with people.(分数:2.00)A.now thatB.even thatC.just asD.even if√解析:解析:本句的意思是:换句话说,即使我们目睹了人口的快速增长,但这并不意味着农村人口过剩。

连词词组辨析题:evenif意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句,符合题意。

nowthat意为“既然”,justas意为“正像”。

14.A tiger can' t be tamed unless______ very young.(分数:2.00)A.being caughtB.caught√C.it being caughtD.it's being caught解析:解析:本句的意思是:老虎除非在年幼时就被捕获,否则很难被驯养。

省略句题:分析句子结构可知连词unless引导条件状语从句,其后省略了it is,所以选B。

it’s being caught表示进行时,不符合原句的时态。

15.Who do you think I______in the library this morning?(分数:2.00)A.ran inB.ran downC.ran across√D.ran over解析:解析:本句的意思是:你猜我今天早上在图书馆遇见谁了?动词短语辨析题:runacross意为“与(某人)不期而遇,偶然遇上”;runin意为“试车”;rundown意为“撞倒,停止运转”;ranover意为“碾过,快速阅读(或练习)”。

16.It' s really no business of yours______I spent my summer.(分数:2.00)A.thereB.in whichC.where√D.any place解析:解析:本句的意思是:我在哪儿度假与你无关。

主语从句题:句中It为形式主语,它代表的是由where引导的主语从句。

其余三项均不能引导主语从句。

17.______has volunteered to fight for his motherland.(分数:2.00)A.Many manB.Many a man√C.The many manD.Many a men解析:解析:本句的意思是:很多人自愿为祖国而战。

固定用法题:many a+单数可数名词意为“许多”,其后谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

其他各项结构均不正确。

18.When I arrived Bill______the telephone.(分数:2.00)A.talked onB.talks onC.was talking on√D.was being talked on解析:解析:本句的意思是:我到达时,比尔正在打电话。

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