高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及解析

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高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附解析(3)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附解析(3)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附解析(3)一、选择题1.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.2.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved3.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut4.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed5.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take6.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started7.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put8.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased9.It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A.will fight B.fought C.would fight D.fight10.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been 11.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 12.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved13.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come 14.The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A.should hand in B.must be handed inC.be handed in D.were handed in15.Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony.A.will attend B.had been attendedC.would attend D.would have attended16.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be17.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 18.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.created; wouldn’t have existed19.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me20.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind21.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret22.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know23.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 24.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could25.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附解析

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附解析

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附解析一、选择题1.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out2.The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.may3.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak 4.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 5.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take6.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A.had written B.wroteC.would write D.would have written7.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for8.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be9.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 10.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been11.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known12.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledgewhere you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A.should B.mayC.would D.could13.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be 14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished15.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to16.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might 17.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had18.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me19.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret20.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A.should she have B.she should have C.she has D.has she21.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited22.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing23.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps24.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent25.His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A.would stay; was B.stayed; beC.should stay; be D.stay; was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A.would stay; was B.stayed; beC.should stay; be D.stay; was2.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.go B.had goneC.would go D.went3.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 4.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak 5.louder, all the students would hear.A.If the teacher had spoken B.If the teacher will speakC.Had the teacher spoken D.If the teacher spoke6.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take7.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started8.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased9.It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A.will fight B.fought C.would fight D.fight10.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 11.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 13.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been14.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps15.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came16.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might 17.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen18.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 19.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get20.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had21.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know22.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go23.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing24.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could 25.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】考查suggest的用法。

高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)

高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)

高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)1. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder for the college entrance examination.A. amB. wasC. wereD. had been答案:C。

解析:在if引导的表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中,be动词一律用were。

选项A是一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。

选项B虽然是be动词的过去式形式,但在这种虚拟语气结构中不能用was。

选项D是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中的用法,与本题的现在事实相反的语境不符。

2. If he had known the result of the exam yesterday, he ______ (not be) so sad today.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. wouldn't beD. hadn't been答案:C。

解析:这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。

从句是与过去事实相反(had known),主句是与现在事实相反,在这种情况下,主句要用would + 动词原形,否定形式为wouldn't + 动词原形。

选项A 是一般现在时的否定形式,不符合语法规则。

选项B是一般过去时的否定形式,也不符合混合虚拟语气的要求。

选项D是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中主句的用法,不适合这里与现在事实相反的情况。

3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the football match.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. should rain答案:D。

解析:在if引导的表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句中,有三种形式:动词过去式、should + 动词原形、were to+动词原形。

选项A是一般现在时,用于表示将来的真实条件句,不符合虚拟语气规则。

高考英语一轮复习《虚拟语气》常考题解析

高考英语一轮复习《虚拟语气》常考题解析

高考英语一轮复习30:虚拟语气一、单选题1.He looked as if he ________________ ill for a long time.A.was B.Were C.has been D.had been【分析】他看上去好像病了很长时间。

根据句意及句中的looked可知,此处描述的是与过去事实相反的情况,应使用过去完成时。

故选D。

2.The workers requested that their working conditions ____________.A.must be improved B.be improvedC.would be improved D.were improved【分析】工人们要求改善他们的工作条件。

根据题干中的requested可知,表示建议、要求等动词后的宾语从句中应该用虚拟语气,所以此处应该用should+动词原形,should可以省略,再分析句意应该用被动语态,所以用should be improved且should可以省略。

故选B。

本题涉及虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用。

3.If only he ____________ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A.lies B.lay C.had lain D.should lie【分析】要是他按照医生的指示静静地躺着多好,他现在就不会那么痛苦了。

if only “要是......多好”,后面的句子应用虚拟语气,根据as the doctor instructed 的时态,可知是对过去情况的假设,应用过去完成时,故选C。

4.—"Where have you been?"—"I got caught in traffic; otherwise _______________ sooner."A.I would be here B.I have been hereC.I had been here D.I would have been here【分析】——你上哪儿去了?——我遇上了交通堵塞;否则我早就来了。

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案
A.had not fallenB.would not fall
C.did not fallD.would not have fallen
17.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A.must have saidB.saidC.might sayD.might have said
10.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.
A.were she to knowB.had she known
C.did she knowD.should she have known
11.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……
—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.
A.had comeB.would have comeC.needn’t have comeD.came
7.--- Are you happy now?
--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.
A.amB.wereC.had beenD.should be
8.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.
C.not be startedD.is not to be started

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案解析

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案解析

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen2.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved3.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 4.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 5.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put6.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for7.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done8.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 9.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 10.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been 11.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A.To avoid being affected; be B.To avoid to be affected; would be C.Avoid being affected; should be D.Avoiding to be affected; be13.—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do 14.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent15.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get16.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known17.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in18.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me19.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had20.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret21.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made22.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 23.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could24.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps25.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题含解析(4)

高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题含解析(4)

高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题含解析(4)一、选择题1.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to2.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died3.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed 4.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 5.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be 6.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done7.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 8.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been 9.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 10.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been 11.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed12.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A.should B.mayC.would D.could13.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A.handed; didn’t steal B.hand; hadn’t stolenC.hand; not steal D.handed; hadn’t stolen14.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps15.Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony.A.will attend B.had been attendedC.would attend D.would have attended16.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be17.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A.will not keep B.have not keptC.had not kept D.would not have kept18.Why didn’t you tell me a bout your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told19.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known20.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had 21.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A.should she have B.she should have C.she has D.has she22.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited23.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know24.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could25.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out2.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be3.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved4.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 5.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut6.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take7.It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A.make B.made C.to make D.will make8.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know w here you lived.A.had written B.wroteC.would write D.would have written9.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put10.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased11.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A.was B.beC.were D.is12.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died13.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be 14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished15.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed16.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.17.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to18.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might19.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be20.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A.will not keep B.have not keptC.had not kept D.would not have kept21.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 22.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get23.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.created; wouldn’t have existed24.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as th e assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing25.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附解析(4)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附解析(4)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen2.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 3.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get 4.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed5.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be 6.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been 7.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A.was B.beC.were D.is8.—How impressive China’s 70th anni versary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been 9.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known10.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be11.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was12.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 13.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be14.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could 15.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a secondchance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had16.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in 17.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken18.The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A.that; had to leave B.that; should leaveC./; must leave D.when; should leave19.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind20.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had21.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited22.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made23.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing24.They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A.was given B.was giving C.be giving D.be given25.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高考英语虚拟语气知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out2.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut3.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 4.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take5.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed 6.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done7.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 8.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been 9.—How impressive China’s 70th annive rsary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been 10.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known11.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come 12.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 13.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be 14.Many things we benefit from now wouldn't be around _______ Albert Einstein.A.aside from B.thanks to C.but for D.regardless of 15.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.16.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be17.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had18.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told19.But for the belief that things better soon, many peop le couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get20.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken21.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed22.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A.should she have B.she should have C.she has D.has she23.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go24.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made25.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(5)

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(5)

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(5)一、选择题1.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.2.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in WorldWarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died3.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be4.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 5.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved6.With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A.to give B.on his giving C.he was given D.he be given7.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed8.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put9.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for10.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be 11.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done12.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from.A.should B.mayC.would D.could13.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished15.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A.handed; didn’t steal B.hand; hadn’t stolenC.hand; not steal D.h anded; hadn’t stolen16.Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A.should eat B.will eat C.can eat D.would eat 17.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen18.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 19.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had20.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known21.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken22.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know23.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made24.The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A.should hand in B.must be handed inC.be handed in D.were handed in25.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高考英语虚拟语气专项讲解及练习含答案

高考英语虚拟语气专项讲解及练习含答案

高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设,所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。

根据时间的不同,虚拟条件句可分为三种,即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句(1)表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.(2)表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.(3)表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中,为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性,或突出说话人的一种主观愿望,虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。

虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if,把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。

例如:Had I been(= If I had been ) in that situation, I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be (= If there should be) a drought, what should we do at that time ?2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致,这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。

例如:If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ,thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来,而是通过某个介词或介词短语(如:with,otherwise,without,but for,in that position)、上下文或其它方式表现出来。

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及解析(5)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及解析(5)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及解析(5)一、选择题1.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.2.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be3.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 4.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved5.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak6.I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A.am, will be B.were, wouldC.will be, could D.was, could7.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A.Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did8.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take9.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 10.Eye doctors recomme nd that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A.was B.beC.were D.is11.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got13.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed14.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps15.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A.handed; didn’t steal B.hand; hadn’t stolenC.hand; not steal D.handed; hadn’t stolen16.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to17.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was 18.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had19.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known20.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind21.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had 22.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A.should she have B.she should have C.she has D.has she23.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know24.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could25.His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A.would stay; was B.stayed; beC.should stay; be D.stay; was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高中虚拟语气练习题及讲解

高中虚拟语气练习题及讲解

高中虚拟语气练习题及讲解1. 题目:假如你昨天没有忘记带手机,你就不会错过那个重要的电话。

答案:If you hadn't forgotten to bring your phone yesterday, you wouldn't have missed that important call.2. 题目:如果他没有生病,他就会参加我们的聚会。

答案:If he hadn't fallen ill, he would have joined our party.3. 题目:如果我有足够的钱,我就会买下那栋房子。

答案:If I had enough money, I would buy that house.4. 题目:如果她没有迟到,她就不会错过那趟火车。

答案:If she hadn't been late, she wouldn't have missedthe train.5. 题目:如果他们没有取消会议,我们就会讨论这个问题。

答案:If they hadn't canceled the meeting, we would have discussed this issue.6. 题目:假如我们昨天没有下雨,我们就去野餐了。

答案:If it hadn't rained yesterday, we would have gonefor a picnic.7. 题目:如果他没有努力学习,他就不会通过考试。

答案:If he hadn't studied hard, he wouldn't have passedthe exam.8. 题目:如果我没有收到你的邮件,我就不会知道这个消息。

答案:If I hadn't received your email, I wouldn't have known the news.9. 题目:假如我们提前出发,我们就不会迟到。

高中英语高考虚拟语气专项练习(有详解)

高中英语高考虚拟语气专项练习(有详解)

A. has to get
B. had got
C. were to get
D. could have got
23. If the whole operation ____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been
lost.
A. was not planned
19. He suggested _____ to tomorrow's exhibition together.
A. us to go
B. we shall go
C. we went
D. we go
20. Sometimes I wish I _____ in a different time and a different place.
A. Had it not been
B. Weren't it C. It were not
D. Had not it been
29. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.
A. isn't
B. weren't
C. wasn't
D. hadn't been
A. have hoped
B. had hoped
C. would hope
D. should hope
35. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he _____ himself.
A. injure
B. injured

高考英语虚拟语气知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析

高考英语虚拟语气知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析
4.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.
A.won’t beB.hadn’t been
A.wouldB.were toC.couldD.might
17.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.
A.be sent, wasB.should send, was
A.areB.wereC.have beenD.had been
11.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old.
A.wasB.be
C.wereD.is
12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty.
9.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.
A.is givenB.should be givenC.will be givenD.has been given
10.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.

高考英语南京虚拟语气知识点解析含答案

高考英语南京虚拟语气知识点解析含答案

高考英语南京虚拟语气知识点解析含答案一、选择题1.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.2.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died 3.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight . A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved 4.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak 5.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut6.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made. A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started7.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed 8.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be 9.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better. A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done10.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been 11.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been 12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 13.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished15.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to16.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was17.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might18.But for the belief that things better soo n, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get19.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed20.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had 21.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 22.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing23.Many things we benefit from now wouldn't be around _______ Albert Einstein.A.aside from B.thanks to C.but for D.regardless of 24.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent25.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A.was B.beC.were D.is【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题含答案解析1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案解析:B。

本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。

if 引导的虚拟条件句中,对现在情况虚拟时,从句用一般过去时(be 动词用were),主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。

A 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法;C 选项can 表示能力,也不符合虚拟语气要求;D 选项could 虽然也可用于虚拟语气,但在此处意思不如would 贴切。

2.If he had time, he ______ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案解析:B。

同样是对现在情况的虚拟。

A 选项will 错误;C 选项can 不符合虚拟语气;D 选项could 意思不准确,would 更能表达“会”的意思。

3.If she ______ rich, she would travel around the world.A.isC.wereD.be答案解析:C。

对现在情况虚拟,be 动词用were。

A 选项is 用于一般现在时;B 选项was 虽然也是过去式,但在虚拟语气中要用were;D 选项be 单独使用不符合语法规则。

4.If I ______ a bird, I could fly freely.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析:C。

对现在情况虚拟,be 动词用were。

A 选项am 用于一般现在时;B 选项was 不对;D 选项be 单独使用错误。

5.If he ______ more careful, he wouldn't make so many mistakes.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析:C。

对现在情况虚拟,be 动词用were。

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高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及解析一、选择题1.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A.handed; didn’t steal B.hand; hadn’t stolenC.hand; not steal D.handed; hadn’t stolen2.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be3.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.go B.had goneC.would go D.went4.The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.may5.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made6.I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A.am, will be B.were, wouldC.will be, could D.was, could7.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut8.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take9.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for10.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed 11.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done12.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died 13.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been14.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent15.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to16.Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A.should eat B.will eat C.can eat D.would eat 17.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 18.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in 19.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had20.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know21.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing22.They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A.was given B.was giving C.be giving D.be given 23.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could24.________, the damage would be incalculable.A.Should such a disaster occur B.If such a disaster had occurredC.Had such a disaster occurred D.If such a disaster should be occurred 25.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查insist 用法。

句意:我坚持说他应该把钱包还给那个女士,他坚持认为他没有偷。

insist 后跟宾语从句分两种情况,一,表示坚持要去做某事(未做) insist+that从句(主语+should+动词原形)should可省也可以不省,但要记住动词一定要用原形,这是一种虚拟语气。

二,但如果表对已经发生过的事的一种看法,(注意;是对已经发生过的事)则使用正常时态。

根据句意可知,故选B项。

2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意:近年来,网络用语的出现越来越多,没有它们,我们的生活就不会如此丰富多彩。

结合句意可知此处非限制性定语从句是虚拟语气,与现在的事实相反,故选C。

【点睛】由but for、 with、without、 otherwise等介词短语引导的句中。

此类介词短语多引导含条件意味的虚拟语气。

如:①The ship would have sunk with all on board but for the efforts of the captain. 要没有船长的努力,那这只船及船上所有的人都沉没了。

②Without your help, I wouldn’t do the experiment well. 有了你的帮助,我会把实验好好地做的。

③I am really busy, otherwise I would certainly go with you. 我真得好忙,否则我当然跟你一起去了。

3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

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