初高中英语单词词组汇总

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初高中英语单词必背3500词汇

初高中英语单词必背3500词汇

初高中英语单词必背3500词汇absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.进入,使用权,通路accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.账户,,解释,理由accurate a.精确的,准确的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许……进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward(s) ad.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim n.目的,目标,对准v.目的在于,使……对准aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.警报,警告器,惊慌v.警告,使惊恐album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether ad.完全地,总共amaze vt.使惊异ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量amuse vt.逗……乐,给……娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.申请,应用appointment n.任命,预约appreciate vt.欣赏,感谢approach vt.靠近,接近,着手处理n.靠近,接近,方法architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度attract vt.吸引audience n.听众,观众author n.作者,作家available a.可利用的,可得到的average n.平均数a.平均的award n.奖,奖品v.授予aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.可怕的,令人不愉快的badly ad.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.便宜货,交易vi.讨价还价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给……洗澡battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best a.最好的better a.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把……归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区,块,大厦vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n.宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,打扰n.麻烦,烦恼brake n.闸,刹车vi.刹车branch n.树枝,分部,分支,支流brand n.商标,牌子,烙印vt.印商标于,打烙印于,铭刻于brick n.砖块brief a.简短的vt.作简报broad a.宽阔的,广泛的broadcast v/n.广播,播撒,播音broom n.扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget v/n.预算burden n.负担,责任,装载量vt.使负担,装货于burst v/n.爆发,突发,爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,打算,认为calm a.平静的,沉着的v.(使)平静,(使)镇定candidate n.候选人,应考者carpet n.地毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,案例,病例,箱cash n.现金castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,随便的,非正式的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式certainly ad.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge v/n.挑战champion n.冠军,拥护者vt.支持,拥护channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回character n.性格,品质,特性,角色,汉字characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告,充电,使承担n.费用,控告,电荷,掌管chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief a.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使联合comedy n.喜剧comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial a.商业的n.商业广告committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴vt.陪伴compete vi.比赛,竞争complex a.综合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate v.集中,聚集concern n.关心(的事),关系vt.使担心,关系到conclusion n.结论,推论,结局concrete n.混凝土a.具体的conduct n.举止,行为,指导v.指导,进行conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,批准conflict n.冲突confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞consist vi.由……组成constant a.经常的,恒定的,不变的n.(数)常数,恒量construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content a.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,玉米cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭,球场,朝廷courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞,坠毁,破产cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,信任,分数vt.信任crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing n.十字路口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.n.治疗,治愈curious a.好奇的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客cycle n.循环,自行车v.(使)循环,骑自行车damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n.最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守,辩护degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处deion n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠,荒原vt.遗弃,放弃deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计desire vt.想要,要求n.愿望,要求destination n.目的地,终点destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将……奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表dial n.钟面,拨号盘,刻度盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.听写,口述diet n.饮食,食物v.节食differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,数码的dirt n.泥土,灰尘,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,不利条件disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣v.打折discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的,冷漠的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.文件,公文vt.用文件证明donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n.下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻孔机,训练vi.钻孔,训练drown v.淹没,溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,到期的,应付的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.落满灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的eager a.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.影响,效果,作用elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vt.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire a.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封皮envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal a.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,误差,过失escape vi.逃脱,逃避n.逃跑,逃亡especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.散文,文章,随笔evaluate vt.评价,估价event n.事件,大事evidence n.根据,依据exact a.确切的,精确的exactly ad.恰好是,准确地exchange vt.n.交换,交流,交易,兑换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀,发展expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,开发,开采explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.措辞,词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的ad.另外extraordinary a.非同寻常的,非凡的,特别的extremely ad.极其,极端地fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人/事fairly ad.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false a.不真实的,伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,使固定fault n.错误,缺点,毛病,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt.传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费用,酬金,小费v.付费给fellow n.家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏v.围以栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,谎言fierce a.凶猛的,猛烈的figure n.数字,人物,体形,画像,图形v.计算,认为file n.文件,档案,文件夹vt.把……归档finance n.财政,金融fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉状物质flow vi.流动n.流动,流量fluent a.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的,朦胧的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk a.民间的n.百姓fond a.喜爱的,宠爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.v.预测,预报,预示forever ad.永远,不断地,常常forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former a.前者的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,fortune n.命运,运气,财富found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉,源泉freedom n.自由frequent a.频繁的frequently ad.频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给……加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数v.运行,行使职责fur n.皮,毛皮further ad.进一步地gain vt.获得,增加,赚到n.增加,利润,收获garbage n.垃圾,废物gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的,艳丽的n.同性恋者generally ad.一般地,通常地,普遍地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous a.慷慨的,宽宏大量的gentle a.温和的,文雅的glance v.瞥见n.一瞥globe n.地球,地球仪,球体goal n.球门,得分数,目标goods n.货物,商品gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,颗粒grand a.宏伟的,豪华的,极重要的grasp vt.n.抓住,领会gravity n.重力,地心引力,严重性,庄严greatly ad.很,大大地,非常地greet vt.问候,欢迎grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货店,食品商grocery n.食品杂货店,食品杂货guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的,有罪的haircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n.英国中小学校长hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用,租用,出租honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horrible a.可怕的,极可厌的host n.主人,主持人v.主持,做主人housewife n.家庭主妇humour n.幽默,诙谐v.迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻identity n.身份,一致vt.确定身份ignore vt.不理睬,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给……深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确实independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.暗示,表明infer vt.推论,推断inform vt.通知,告知innocent a.清白的,无辜的,天真的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给……以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报工作,情报机关intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.说明,口译,解释interpreter n.解释者,口译者,注释器interrupt vt.打断,中止jam n.果酱,拥挤,困境jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员v.审判,判断jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,下级的n.年少者,晚辈,地位较低者justice n.正义,公正,司法kindergarten n.幼儿园lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接,联系n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local a.当地的,局部的n.当地居民,局部loose a.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败,损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺mailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的,主要的n.主修科目majority n.多数male a.男的,雄的n.男人,雄性动物mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量,群众,块,团material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.与此同时measure vt.测量n.测量,尺寸,措施,程度medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental a.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温和的,文雅的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加,繁殖,乘musical a.音乐的nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net a.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养obey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,遵守obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;使忙碌occur vi.发生,突然想起official a.官方的,正式的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到……上opera n.歌剧,歌剧团,歌剧院operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite a.对面的,相反的,对立的n.对立面,反义词optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.普通的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original a.最初的^p新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠,归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包裹,背包packet n.小包,口袋pain n.痛苦,疼痛,努力painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a.特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive a.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型,图案pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful a.和平的;平静的pence n.penny的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行,表演,表现performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆积pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台,平台player n.表演者,运动员,比赛者,游戏者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.积极的,肯定的,阳性的possession n.拥有,财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n.锅,壶,罐potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.倾泻,倒,灌,注,倾吐vi.倾泻,流出,骤雨powder n.粉,粉末,火药power n.能力,电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实际的,实用性的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.更喜欢,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.生产,产品,成果,作品profession n.职业,专业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑quality n.质量,品质,特性quantity n.数量,大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队,将……梳成辫子quit vt.离开,停止;辞职range vi.变动,变化n.范围,幅度,rank n.等级,军衔,队列vt.排列,把……分等rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception a.接待,接收,接待处recognize vt.认出,识别,承认,认可recommend vt.推荐,建议recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer v.提到,涉及,参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教,宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;谈话remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的,偏僻的remove vt.移动,调动,迁移rent n.租金,租vi.出租,租用,租借repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国,共和政体reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预订resist vt.抵抗,抗拒respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.奖赏,奖励ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude a.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭n.牺牲,祭品,供奉sailor n.海员,水手salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者;资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫,阴影,阴凉处,遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp a.锋利的,急剧的,敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.射击,射中,拍摄,发芽n.射击,摄影shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉,消沉,渗透n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight a.细长的;轻微的,少量的,不重要的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.苗条的,修长的smooth a.光滑的,平稳的,顺利的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific a.特定的,明确的,具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken a.口头讲的,口语的(speak的过去分词)sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable a.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.强调,重要性,压力,重音vt.强调,使紧张,用重音读strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打struggle n.奋斗,努力,挣扎vi.奋斗,努力,挣扎studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer v.遭受,忍受suit n.套装,诉讼vt.适合,使适应suitable a.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary a.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎underline vt.在……下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的,不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常valley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空wage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在……里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a.值得的youth n.青春;青年。

(全)高一高二高三英语课本全部词组

(全)高一高二高三英语课本全部词组

高一高二高三英语课本全部词组必修1Unit1. Friendship1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心,挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加Unit2. English around the world1. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础,根基5. at present 目前6. make use of 利用7. such as 例如8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part in 扮演一个角色11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1. transport 运输、运送2. prefer 更喜欢3. ever since 从那以后4. persuade 劝说5. graduate 毕业、大学毕业生6. finally 最后;终于7. schedule 时间表;为某事安排时间8. be fond of 喜欢9. organize 组织;成立10. care about 关心;忧虑;11. change one’s mind 改变主意12. journey 旅行、旅程13. make up one’s mind 下决心14. give in 投降;屈服15. attitude 态度,看法16. as usual 照常17. reliable 可信赖的18. at midnight 在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1. right away 立刻马上2. burst 爆裂,爆发,突然破裂3. as if 仿佛,好像4. at an end 结束,5. ruin 废墟,使破产in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪6. injure 损害,伤害7. destroy 破坏,毁坏,消失8. shock 震惊;震动,休克9. rescue 援救,营救10. trap 使陷入困境,陷阱11. dig out 掘出,发现12. bury 埋葬,掩埋,隐藏13. a (great) number of 大量的Unit5. Nelson mandela-a modern hero 1. quality 质量,品质,性质2. active 积极的,活跃的3. devote 献身,专心于4. out of work 失业5. vote 投票,选举6. attack 进攻,攻击7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. equal 平等的9. in trouble 在困难的处境中10. turn to 求助于11. lose heart 灰心12. escape 逃脱,逃走,泄漏13. educate 教育,训练14. come to power 掌权,上台15. beg 请求,祈求16. reward 报酬,奖金,奖赏17. set up 设立,建立18. be sentenced to 被判处(徒刑)19. opinion 意见,看法必修2Unit1. Cultural relics1. survive 幸免,生存,生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计,图案,构思5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象6. decorate 装饰,装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动,搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉,沉下17. think highly of 高度评价Unit2. The Olympic Game1. compete 比赛,竞争2. take part in 参加,参与3. stand for 代表,象征,表示4. admit 容许,接纳,承认5. as well 也,又,还6. host 做东,招待,主人7. replace 代替8. charge 收费,控诉in charge 主管,看管9. advertise I做广告,登广告10. bargain 讨价还价,讲条件,便宜货11. one after another 一个接一个地12. deserve 应受(报答或惩罚)Unit3. Computer1. solve 解决;解答2. from…on 从…...时起3. as a result 结果4. so…that 如此…以至于5. explore 探索,探测,研究6. anyhow 无论如何,即使如此7. goal 目标,球门,得分8. human race 人类9. signal 发信号,信号10. type 类型,打字11. in a way 在某种程度上12. arise 出现,发生13. with the help of 在…...的帮助下14. electronic 电子的15. deal with 处理16. watch over 看守,监视Unit4. Wildlife protection1. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. hunt 打猎,猎取3. in peace 和平地,安详地4. in danger of 在危险中5. in relief 如释重负,松了口气6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来7. protect…from 保护…不受…之害8. contain 包含,容纳,容忍9. affect影响,感动,侵袭10. pay attention to 注意11. appreciate 鉴赏,感激12. succeed 成功,接替13. employ 雇佣,利用14. harm 危害15. bite 咬,叮16. come into being 形成,产生17. inspect 检查,视察18. according to 按照,根据19. so that 以至于Unit5. Music1. roll 滚动,摇晃,卷,2. dream of 梦见,梦想3. to be honest 实话说4. attach 系上,附加attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)5. form 组成,形成,构成6. earn 赚,挣得7. perform 表演,执行,履行8. in cash 用现金,有现钱9. play jokes on 戏弄10. rely on 依赖,依靠11. be/get familiar with 熟悉12. or so 大约13. break up 打碎,分裂14. in addition 另外15. sort out 分类16. above all 最重要,首先必修3Unit1. Festivals around the world1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信心,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸23. remind of 提醒Unit2. Healthy eating1. diet 日常饮食,节食2. balance 平衡,天平3. fry 油炸4. ought to 应该5. lose weigh 减肥6. raw 生的,未加工的7. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚8. tell a lie 说谎9. win…back 赢回10. strength强项,长处,力量11. consult 咨询,请教12. earn one’s living 谋生13. debt 债14. in debt 欠债15. limit 限制,界限16. benefit 利益17. combine 联合,结合18. cut down 削减,删节19. before long 不久以后20. put on weight 增加体重Unit3. The million pound bank note1. bring up 抚养2. scene 现场,景色3. permit 许可,通行证4. go ahead 前进5. by accident 偶然6. stare 凝视,盯着看7. stare at 盯着看8. spot 发现,认出,斑点,污点9. account 说明,总计有,账目,10. account for 导致,做出解释11. seek 探索,寻求12. contrary 反面,对立面13. on the contrary 与此相反14. take a chance 冒险15. in rags 衣衫褴褛16. indeed 真正地17. as for 关于,至于Unit4. Astronomy:the science of stars18. system 系统,体系19. theory 学说,理论20. violent 猛烈的,激烈的,21. in time 及时,终于22. unlike 不同,不像23. harmful 有害的24. lay eggs 下蛋25. exist 存在,生存26. give birth to 产生,分娩27. in one’s turn 轮到某人28. prevent from 阻止29. puzzle 谜,难题/使迷惑30. pull 拉,牵引力31. cheer up 感到振奋32. now that 既然33. break out 突发,爆发34. watch out 密切注视Unit5. Canada-the true north1. rather than 与其,不愿2. chat 聊天,闲聊3. surround 包围,围绕4. measure 测量,衡量,判定5. settle down 定居,平静下来6. manage to do 设法做7. catch sight of 看见,瞥见8. have a gift for 对…有天赋9. within 在…之内,10. border 边界,国界,边沿,与…接壤11. mix 混合,调配12. mixture 混合物13. confirm 证实,证明,批准14. distance 距离,远方15. in the distance 在远处16. nearby 在附近17. tradition 传统,习俗18. impress 使印象深刻必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动,战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开,启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论,辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅,参考,涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划,打算17. deliver 提送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演说)18. carry on 继续,坚持Unit 2 Working the land1. struggle 斗争2. expand 使变大,伸展3. thanks to 幸亏,由于4. rid 摆脱5. rid…of 摆脱,除去6. be satisfied with 对…感到满意7. would rather宁愿8. therefore 因此9. export 出口10. regret 后悔,遗憾11. build up 逐渐增加,建立,开发12. lead to 导致13. focus on 集中与14. reduce 减少15. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响16. comment 评论,议论Unit 3 A taste of English humor1. up to now 直到现在2. content 满足的,满意的3. feel/be content with 对…满足4. badly off 穷的,缺少的5. entertain 使欢乐,款待6. overcome 战胜,克服7. pick out 挑出,辨别出8. cut off 切断,断绝9. convince 使信服10. direct 导演,指挥;直接的11. star in 担任主角12. slide 使滑动13. whisper 耳语,低语14. react 做出反应,回应Unit 4 Body language1. represent 代表,象征2. approach 接近,靠近3. defend 保护,保卫4. defend against 保卫…以免受5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 很可能7. in general 总的来说,通常8. ease 安逸,减轻9. at ease 舒适,自由自在10. lose face 丢脸11. turn one’s back to 背对,背弃Unit 5 Theme parks1. be famous for 以…闻名2. swing 秋千,摇摆3. no wonder 难怪,不足为奇4. preserve 保存,保留,保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进,促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来必修5Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束,结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾,护理,出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈,治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑,被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄,把手,处理,掌控12. link 联系,连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献,贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通,有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝,抛弃Unit 2 The united kingdom1. consist 组成,在于,一致2. consist of 由…组成3. divide…into 把…分成4. break away from 脱离5. to one’s credit 在…的名下,为…带来荣誉6. attract 吸引,引起注意7. leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑8. plus 加上,和,正的9. take the place of 代替10. break down 损坏,破坏11. arrange 安排12. fold 折叠,对折13. delight 快乐,高兴,喜悦Unit 3 Life in the future1. impression 印象,感想2. take up 拿起,开始,继续3. constant 时常发生的,连续不断的4. previous 在前的,早先的5. guide 指导,向导6. lack 缺乏,没有7. lose sight of 看不见8. sweep up 横扫9. slide into 移动,溜进10. optimistic 乐观的11. speed up 加速12. desert 沙漠13. instant 瞬间,片刻14. settlement 定居,解决Unit 4 Making the news15. delighted 快乐的,欣喜的16. assist 帮助,协助17. process 加工,处理,过程,程序18. concentrate on 集中,聚集19. acquire 获得,学到20. assess 评估,评定21. inform 通知22. depend on 依靠23. accuse…of 控告24. so as to 为了25. demand 需求,要求26. ahead of 在…前面27. approve 赞成,许可Unit 5 First aid1. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. poison 毒药,使中毒4. electric shock 触电,电休克5. swell 使膨胀,隆起6. squeeze 榨,挤7. squeeze out 榨出,挤出8. over and over again 反复,多次9. in place 在适当的位置10. pour 倒,灌11. a number of 许多12. put one’s hands on 找到13. treat 治疗,对待,款待14. apply 应用,运用,申请15. make a difference 区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用选修6Unit1. Artaim n. 目标;目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配a great deal 大量attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图vt. 尝试;企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict vt. 预言;预告;预测specific adj. 确切的;特定的appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁;恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣Unit2. Poemsconcrete adj. 具体的flexible adj. 灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的take it easy 轻松;不紧张;从容run out of 用完be made up of 由……构成in particular 尤其;特别eventually adv. 最后;终于transform vi. & vt. 转化;转换;改造变换appropriate adj. 适当的;正当的exchange n. 交换;交流;互换vt. & vi. 调换;交换sponsor n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt. 发起;举办;倡议try out 测试;试验let out 发出;放走Unit3. A healthy lifeabuse n. & vt. 滥用;虐待stress n. 压力;重音vt. 加压力于;使紧张ban vt. 禁止;取缔n. 禁令;谴责due adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的due to 由于……automatic adj. 无意识的;自动mental adj. 精神的;智力的effect n. 结果;效力strengthen vt. 加强;巩固;使坚强vi. 变强decide on 对……作出决定feel like (doing) 想要(做)……desperate adj. 绝望的,拼命的disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of 不顾;不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)at risk 处境危险;遭受危险awkward adj. 局促不安的;笨拙的Unit4. Global warmingcome about 发生;造成subscribe to 同意;赞成;订购quantity n. 量;数量quantities of 大量的tend vi. 趋向;易于;照顾vt. 照顾;护理go up 上升;增长;升起result in 导致oppose vt. 反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed adj. 反对的;对立的be opposed to 反对……state vt. 陈述;说明range n. 种类;范围even if 即使keep on 继续glance vi. 看一下;扫视n. 一瞥steady adj. 平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily adv. 平稳地;持续地tendency n. 倾向;趋势widespread adj. 分布广的;普遍的on the whole 大体上;基本上average adj. 平均的on behalf of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人put up with 忍受;容忍so long as 只要an so on 等等circumstance n. 环境;情况Unit5 The power of naturealongside adv. 在旁边;沿着边prep. 在…旁边;沿着…的边appoint vt. 任命;委派wave n. 波浪;波涛vi. 波动;起伏;挥手absolute adj. 绝对的;完全的absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地suit n. 一套外衣;套装vt. 适合;使适宜make one’s way 前往potential n. 潜在性;可能性;潜能adj. 可能的;潜在的actual adj. 实在的;实际的shoot (shot, shot) vt. 射中;射伤anxious adj. 忧虑的;不安的anxiety n. 担心;焦虑;渴望panic (panicked, panicked) vi. & vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌;恐慌glance through 匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等guarantee vt. 保证;担保选修7Unit1. Living wellaccess 接近的方法;通路;可接近性adapt 使适应;改编adapt to 适合adequate 足够的;充分的all in all 总而言之all the best(祝你)一切顺利ambition 雄心野心annoy 使……不悦;烦恼annoyed 颇为生气的as well as 和,也beneficial 有益的;受益的conduct 行为品行指挥congratulate 祝贺;庆贺cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)in many ways 在很多方面in other words 换句话说make fun of 取消meet with 遇到;会晤;经历never mind 不必担心out of breath 上气不接下气resign 辞去sit around 闲坐着Unit2. Robotsaccompany 陪伴;伴奏alarm 使警觉;使惊恐;警报;惊恐set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省bound 一定的;密切相关的be bound to 一定做……declare 宣布;声明;表明desire 渴望;欲望;渴求divorce 离婚;断绝关系favour 喜爱;恩惠in all 一共junior 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的leave…alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人呆着;和……单独在一起obey 服从ring up 给…..打电话staff 全体员工sympathy 同情心talent 天才;特殊能力;才干test out 考验turn around 转向;回转Unit3. Under the seaabandon 遗弃,放弃annual 每年的年刊the Antarctic 南极洲aware 意识到的be/become aware of 对……知道;明白;意识到drag 拖;拉;扯help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难neat 好的;整齐的;匀称的pause 暂停;终止purchase 买;购买reflect 思考scare 恐吓;使恐吓scare to death 吓死了upside down 上下翻转urge 催促;极力主张witness 当场见到;目击者Unit4. Sharingadjust 调整;使适合(be) dying to 极想;渴望click (使)发出咔哒声distribute 分配;分发donate 捐赠dry out 使浸水之物完全变干dry up 干涸hear from 接到……的信in need 在困境中otherwise 否则;不然;用别的方法participate 参加;参与relevant 有关的the other day 不久前的一天voluntary 自愿的Unit5. Traveling abroadabundant 丰富的acknowledge 承认;确认;答谢adjust to 适应;调节as far as one is concerned 就……而言comfort 舒适,安慰contradict 反驳day in and day out 日复一日draft 草稿fit in 相适合;相融合govern 统治keep it up 保持成绩优秀;继续干下去occupy 占用;占领;占据out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论recommend 推荐;建议settle in (迁入新居,更换工作后)安顿下来substitute 代替者;代用品用…代替…选修8Unit1. A land of diversitya great/good many 许多apply for 申请;请示得到back to back 背靠背by means of…用…方法;借助elect 选举某人;选择;决定做某事hire 租用;雇用indicate 指出;标示;表明;暗示keep up 坚持;继续;沿袭(风俗、传统)live on 继续存在;继续生存make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等mark out 划线;标出…界线team up with 与…合作或一起工作reform 改革;革新;改造;改良slip 滑动;滑行;滑跤take in 包括;吸收occur 发生;出现Unit2. Cloningobject 反对;不赞成obtain 获得;赢得owe 欠(账、钱、人情;归功于pay off 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清resist 抵抗;对抗retire 退休;离开strike 打;撞击;罢工strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心in vain 白费力气;枉费心机in favour of 赞成;支持in good/poor condition 状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)cast(cast,cast) 扔;投;掷(be)cast down 沮丧;不愉快Bother 打扰;操心;烦扰bring back to life 使复生;使复活(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定(做)Unit3. Inventors and inventionsassociate 联想;联系(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定(做)bear(bore,borne) 忍受;忍耐;负担call up 给…打电话dive into 迅速把手伸入;一心投入file 文件;档案;文件夹;归档;提交get through 没法联系上(打通电话);(没法)做完;通过hang on 不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住nowhere 无处;到处都无out of order 次序颠倒;发生故障ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话seize 抓住;捉住;夺set about 开始;着手set out(to do) 开始(做)tap 轻打;轻拍;轻敲;(水)龙头Unit4. Pygmalionclassify 编排;分类;归类Compromise 妥协;折衷Fade (使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡from time to time 不时;偶尔generally speaking 一般说来in need of 需要in terms of 就...来说;从...角度make one's acquaintance 结识;与...相见once more 再一次overlook 俯视;忽视;不理会remark 谈论;言论;评述;说起show…in 带或领…进来Unit5. Meeting your ancestorsarrest 逮捕;拘留;吸引Assume 假定;设想;认为regardless of 不顾;不管cut up 切碎date back 追溯到…(be)fed up with 受够了;饱受;厌烦Interrupt 打断...讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止look ahead 向前看;为将来打算at most 至多;最多赠:抢风头,短暂出名,趋炎附势YR: Hey Jessica!! 你听说那个大新闻了么?JESSICA: What? What happened?YR: 就是上礼拜话剧社的演出啊! Anna完全不顾原来话剧的剧本,使劲抢戏,女主角的风头全被她抢去了! 听说她们俩在后台因此大吵了一架! 对了,这个“抢风头”用美语要怎么说啊?JESSICA: Hmm...抢风头就是“steal someone's thunder". Steal is spelled s-t-e-a-l; and thunder, t-h-u-n-d-e-r, thunder. Basically, steal someone's thunder means to do something that takes attention away from what someone else has done.YR: 没错! Anna 把本来属於女主角的戏份都抢去了,She totally stole her thunder! 现在学校里人人都在说这事儿。

词汇素材:高中英语初高中衔接词汇精选全文完整版

词汇素材:高中英语初高中衔接词汇精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版初高中衔接阶段需要复习巩固的重点词汇(单词和典型例句共计300)A.1.ability n.能力;才能Our ability to think and speak makes us different from other animals.2 abroad a.& ad.到(在)国外This song is very popular, both at home and abroad.3 absent a.缺席,不在Several students are absent from school today.4 accent n.口音,音调He speaks with a strong southern accent.5 accept vt.接受Please accept my sincere apologies.6 ache n.疼痛I have aches and pains all over my body.7 achieve vt.达到,取得He hopes to achieve all his aims soon through hard work.8 advertisement n.广告The newspapers nowadays are full of advertisements for cars.9 advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议Health experts advise citizens to eat more green food.10 agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议They have made an agreement about the project.11 airline n.航空公司;航空系统Both domestic and international airlines are quite busy during the holidays.12 among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间Global warming is causing great concern among scientists.13 ancient a.古代的,古老的This book is about the ancient civilizations of Asia.14 ant n.蚂蚁Ants live in large groups.15 anyway ad.不管怎样This method probably won’t work, but let’s try it anyway.16 appear vi.出现The sun appeared on the horizon.Under such pressure, she still appeared very calm.17 army n.军队My father joined the army when he was 16.18 Atlantic a.大西洋的Scientists from both sides of the Atlantic will meet next month in New York.19 attention n.注意,关心We should pay more attention to the needs of older people .20 available a. 可得的These tickets are available for only one month.The lawyer is not available now.21 avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避Measures must be taken to avoid the risk of fire.B.1 background n.背景The kids in this class are from different family backgrounds.2 balloon n.气球Can you help me blow up these balloons?3 bamboo n.竹Bamboo is pandas’ favourite food.4 basic a.基本的Some poor families are unable to meet their basic needs.5 bee n.. 蜜蜂If a person is quite busy, we would say he is as busy as a bee.6 beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边What lies beyond the mountains?The articles about finance are beyond me.7 biscuit n.饼干She often eats biscuits after lunch.8 bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的This food has a bitter taste. \ My grandpa often mentions his bitter experience.9 blood n.血,血液I’m going to give blood this afternoon.10 blow v.吹;刮风;吹气The wind has blown my hat off .11 boss n.领班;老板As a secretary, her job includes taking the boss’s phone calls.12 bottom n.底部;底Some eat is left at\in the bottom of your cup.13. brain n.脑(子)You should use your brains.14 breath n.气息;呼吸Take a deep breath and then relax.15 burn v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n.烧伤;晒伤The house was burned to the ground.16 butterfly n.蝴蝶Butterflies usually have large wings with beautiful colours.C1 cancel vt.取消He forgot to cancel his doctor’s appointment .2 ceiling n.天花板,顶棚The new houses have very high ceilings.3 chairman n.主席;会长The chairman announced the opening of the meeting.4 chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长;女议长5 chalk n.粉笔Teachers usually writes on the blackboard with chalk.6 chant n. & vChants with simple melody are welcomed by kids.He chanted a prayer.7cheat v.骗取,哄骗;作弊He always thinks that the ads on TV are trying to cheat the audience.Don’t cheat on the exam.8 cheer n.& vi.欢呼;喝彩You can hear the cheers of the students. \ The good news cheered us all.9 chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部He has chest trouble.The medicine chest should be put out of \ beyond the reach of children.10 choice n.选择;抉择The store offers a wide choice of fruit and vegetables.11 circle n. vt.圆圈将……圈起来They sat in a circle round the fire.\ Teachers are used to circling students’mistakes in red ink. \ The birds were circling around above the lake.12 clap vi.拍手;鼓掌Everybody clapped their hands after the performance.Let’s give the gold medal winner a clap.13 clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)It is possible that we will be able to clone human beings in the future.14 coach n.教练;马车;长途车We got a professional basketball coach to help us train the team .15 coal n.煤;煤块This is the second largest coal mine in the country.16 coast n.海岸;海滨They walked along the coast for six miles.17 communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)Teachers must be able to communicate effectively with students.18. communication n.交际;交往;通讯Modern communications enable people to work at home .19 complete a.完成的 vt.完成,结束Sometimes teenagers can be complete strangers to their parents.The workers are required to complete this task on time.20 composition n.作文;作曲The children were asked to write a composition about the vacation.21condition* n.条件,状况The government is trying to improve living conditions for the farmers.22conference * n.(正式的)会议;讨论Representatives from over 100 countriesattended the International Peace Conference.23consider* vt.考虑When making a decision, we should consider the result carefully.I consider it a great honour to be invited to this celebration.24 continue * vi.继续I continued to do my homework after a break.25 control * vt.控制You should control yourself and don’t get angry easily.26 cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)They are looking for a new type of cooker.27 couple * n.夫妇,一对 A newly married couple live next door to me.I have a couple of urgent things to do.28 courage* n.勇气;胆略It’ s disappointing that our young generation lack the courage to face difficulties.29course * n.过程;经过;课程Many colleges are offering basic computer courses.30crayon* n蜡笔;蜡笔画Children like to use crayons to draw pictures.31create* vt.创造;造成That naughty boy’s behavior is creating a lot of problems.32cruel* a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的Sometimes life seems cruel for us.33culture n.文化When learning a foreign language, you should learn its culture as well.D1daily* a.每日的;日常的 ad.每天 n.日报His daily life is quite boring.He wrote to her almost daily .All the dailies gave a report of that fire.2 dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于I don’t dare to tell my mum that I failed the exam.She dare not go out at midnight.3 degree* n.程度;度数;学位The students showed various degrees of skill in doing the experiments.The temperature today is two degrees higher than yesterday.4 development* n.发展,发达,发育,开发This city has witnessed great economic development in recent years.5 difficulty n.困难,费力Many foreigners have great difficulty with Chinese grammar.6 dig (dug, dug) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘They dug a small hole in the sand.7 direct* a. vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)Educational level has a direct effect on social development.Excuse me, can you direct me to the station?8 director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演Mike has been appointed as sales director.9 discover vt.发现Scientists are now trying to discover if there is life on Mars.10、discussion n.讨论,辩论This issue about energy is under discussion .11dismiss* vt.让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇He was unfairly dismissed from his job.12 disturb* vt.扰乱;打扰Please don’t disturb me while I’m working .Cutting down forests disturbs the Earth’s balance.13 divide vt.分,划分The teacher divided the class into groups for oral practice.14 double a.两倍的;双的 n.两个;双Do you need a double bed or two singles?He took double what the other children did.15 doubt* n.& v.怀疑,疑惑There’s no doubt that one day a cure for cancer will be found.Many scientists seriously doubt the existence of UFOs.16. dozen * n.十二个;几十,许多According to the government spokesman , dozens of people were saved from the flood.17drug* n.药,药物;毒品These are the drugs for children.Parents should talk openly to their children about the dangers of taking drugs.E1edge* n.边缘That knife has a sharp edge.She is on the edge of despair.2 effort* n.努力,艰难的尝试The companies make every effort to satisfy clients’ wishes.3 elder* n.长者;前辈Her elder daughter is abroad.4 enemy* n.敌人;敌军His rude behaviour made him many enemies.Conceit is the enemy of progress.5 energy* n.精力,能量We should devote all the energy to our jobs.6 examine* vt.检查;诊察He’s going to the hospital tomorrow to have his knee examined again.7 excite vt.使兴奋,使激动The story about the hero excited the little boys very much.8 expect vt.预料;盼望;认为Most parents expect much of their children.9 experiment n.实验Students are shown how to carry out some simple experiments.10 express vt.表达;表示;表情Parents have expressed their concern about their children’s psychological health.F1fair1 a.公平的,合理的Women don’t always get a fair chance when seeking a job.fair2 a. (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的2 fetch vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来Would you mind going to fetch the kids from school?3 fill vt.填空,装满The air was filled with the sound of children’s laughter.4 final a.最后的;终极的Nobody knows what the final outcome will be.5 fisherman* n.渔民;钓鱼健身者Have you ever heard of the story about a fisherman and a goldfish?6flag n.旗;标志;旗舰Children were waving flags, greeting the foreign visitors.7flat* n.楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)Women in France , she shared a flat with a classmate from Hong Kong.8 flu* n.流行性感冒Mary was suffering from flu and appeared very weak.9 fork* n.叉,餐叉Knives and forks are important in western-style food.10 forward* ad.将来,今后;向前,前进I am encouraged to always look forward, not back.11 freeze (froze, frozen) vi.结冰The river froze overnight.12 fresh a.新鲜的.Every day is a fresh start13 frog* n.青蛙.The frog lives near water and has long legs for jumpingG1 general a.大体的,笼统的,总的When you read ,you should skim through the next first to get a general impression of it.2 gentleman n.绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人Mr. Smith is a real gentleman and wins our respect.3 gesture* n.姿势,手势Gestures are important body language and can sometimes tell us more than words.4 goat n.山羊People should be able to separate the sheep from the goats.5. god 【大写】上帝;神;表示吃惊、生气等God helps those who help themselves.Thank God, nobody was hurt in the accident.6. golden 金黄色的,黄金的,珍贵的That girl has a golden voice.This is really a golden opportunity.7. goose (pl. geese)鹅,鹅肉All one’s geese are swans.8. government 政府,内阁The local government has promised to cut taxes.9. granny = grandmother 奶奶,外婆There never was a greater storyteller than my granny.10. greeting 问候,致意The greeting card from my former classmate came as a great surprise to me.11. guard 卫兵,警戒The guards stopped us at the gate.Be on your guard against pickpockets.12. guest 宾客,客人The hotel takes very good care of its guests.13 gun 抢,炮People are not allowed to carry a gun in this country.H1. ham 火腿A ham sandwich is popular fast food.2. handsome 漂亮的,英俊的,大方的He looks really handsome in his uniform, doesn’t he?She received a handsome reward for her creative talent.3. handwriting 书法,笔迹I recognized her handwriting on the cover.4. heaven 天堂Hangzhou is considered heaven on earth.5. honest 诚实的,坦白的You should provide us with your honest opinion.6. honour 荣誉,荣幸;以…为荣,给予荣誉Winning the international game is a matter of national honour.He was honoured for his bravery.7. hotdog 热狗A hotdog is a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread.8. humorous 幽默的,搞笑的It was a wonderful speech—clear and humorousI1. immediately 立即,立刻The cause of the problem wasn’t immediately obvious.2. inch 英寸She is five feet six inches.3. increase 增加,增多We are seeing an increase in standards of living.Eating fatty food increase the risk of heart disease.4. industry 产业,行业,工业Thailand is famous for its highly developed tourist industry.5. influence 影响Man sometimes ignores the great influence of natural forces.6. ink 墨水Fill in the form in black ink.7. insist 坚持,强调Frank insisted on giving me more help.8. intention 意图,目的Good acts are better than good intentions.9. introduce 介绍,采用,引进CD players were first introduce in 1983.10. introduction 采用,介绍,引言The introduction of new techniques in the factory is really necessary.11. iron 铁;熨斗;熨烫Strike while the iron is hot.I need to iron a shirt to wear tomorrow.J1. joy 快乐,乐事Little children are a great joy to their parents.2. kick 踢The boys were kicking a ball back and forth.That naughty child gave a kick at the door and ran away quickly.3. kiss 吻,亲吻At the airport, she kissed them good-bye.Grandma woke me with gentle kisses.L1. labour 劳动,工作Most of men earn their living by manual labour.2. lamb 羔羊,羔羊肉That girl is expected to be as gentle as a lamb.3. lamp 灯People used to use oil lams, but now they use electric lights.4. law 法律,法令,规则It’s against the law not to wear seat belts.5. lead 带领We followed a path that led us up the mountain.It was his carelessness that led to the breakdown of he machine.Many young people want to lead an independent life and refuse their parent’s support.6. lemonade 柠檬水Lemonade is a drink made of lemon juice, water and sugar.7. lend (lent, lent) 借,贷(款)A lot of banks are unwilling to lend money to new business.8. level 级别,水平The high level of unemployment aroused the public’s concern.9. lively 生动的,活泼的A lively person is full of energy and is always doing things.10. lonely 孤独的,寂寞的,偏僻的He volunteered to teach in a lonely mountain village.M1. manage 设法应付,控制,管理He managed to overcome the difficulties.Who will manage the company while the director is away?2. mark 痕迹,标志,分数;标明,做记号,给…评分Teachers often give the kids good marks to encourage them.He would mark the places of interest on the map of every city he was going to visit.3. marriage 结婚,婚姻Their marriage was a very happy one.4. master 掌握;控制;主人,教师Russian is a difficult language to master.The dog obeys his master very much.5. medical 医学的,医疗的An annual medical examination is necessary for us.6. member 成员;会员This project offers training to all members of staff.7. metal 金属Copper and silver are both metals.8. method 方法Some effective methods are needed for treating household waste.9. might 可以;可能If you need more information, you might try the internet.10. mirror 镜子His novel is a mirror of the times.11. motorcycle 摩托车That young guy was responsible for the motorcycle accident.N1. none 没有一个(人),一个也不None of the students knew the answer.2. notice 通知,布告。

初升高英语单词

初升高英语单词

初升高英语单词一、基础词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的。

4. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不正常的。

5. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. & adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上;上船;登机。

6. abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] vt. 废除;废止。

7. abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产;堕胎。

8. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。

9. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面;超过;多于 adv. 在上面;向上;在(级别、数目等)之上 adj. 上述的。

10. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外;到国外。

二、拓展词汇。

1. academy [əˈkædəmi] n. 学院;研究院;学会。

2. accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v. (使)加速;促进。

3. accent [ˈæksent] n. 口音;腔调;重音。

4. accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受;认可。

5. access [ˈækses] n. 通道;入口;(使用或见到的)机会,权利 vt. 进入;使用;获取。

6. accessible [əkˈsesəbl] adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的。

7. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外事件。

8. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. 住处;膳宿。

9. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] vt. 陪伴;陪同;与……同时发生。

10. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] vt. 完成;达到;实现。

初高中英语词组及固定搭配

初高中英语词组及固定搭配

初高中英语词组及固定搭配以下为您生成 20 个初高中英语词组及固定搭配相关的内容,包含英语释义、短语、单词、用法和双语例句:---1. **put up with** :忍受;容忍- 英语释义:To tolerate or endure someone or something that is annoying, unpleasant, or difficult.- 短语:put up with sb's bad temper 忍受某人的坏脾气- 单词:put 放置;up 向上;with 和...一起- 用法:其后接名词、代词或动名词- 例句:I can't put up with his constant complaining. (我无法忍受他不停地抱怨。

)- 例句:She has to put up with a lot of pressure at work. (她在工作中不得不忍受很大的压力。

)2. **make up** :组成;编造;化妆- 英语释义:To form or constitute; to invent or fabricate; to apply cosmetics.- 短语:make up a story 编故事;make up one's face 化妆- 单词:make 制造;up 向上- 用法:可作及物动词短语- 例句:The team is made up of ten players. (这个团队由十名队员组成。

)- 例句:She made up an excuse to avoid going to the party. (她编造了一个借口来避免参加聚会。

)3. **break down** :出故障;分解;崩溃- 英语释义:To stop functioning properly; to separate into parts; to lose control of one's emotions.- 短语:break down the machine 机器出故障;break down food 分解食物- 单词:break 打破;down 向下- 用法:可作不及物动词短语- 例句:The car broke down on the way. (汽车在路上出故障了。

高中英语词汇短语词组全集

高中英语词汇短语词组全集

高中英语单词全集A开头单词1.a art.一(个);任何…都;每(一);某,某一个2.able adj.能…的,能干的,能够的3.about prep.在附近,关于,在…周围adv.附近,大约4.above prep.在…上方,超出adv.在上面adj.上面的,上述的5.abroad adv.到(在)国外6.accept vt.接受,承认7.accident n.[C]事故8.according to prep.按照,根据9.ache疼痛vi.痛10.achieve v.达到,取得;完成,实现11.across prep.& adv.穿过,在对面12.act n.[C]动作,举动;节目;(戏剧的)幕;法案,法令vi.行动;产生…的效果;表演;表现;见效vt.扮演(角色)13.active adj.积极的;活跃的14.actor n.[C](男)演员15.actress n.[C]女演员16.actual adj.实际的,真实的,现实的17.add vi.&vt.加,增加,增进,补充说18.address n.[C]住址,通迅处vt.向…致辞,演说,写姓名地址19.admire vt.钦佩,赞美,羡慕20.admit vt.接纳,让…进入,承认21.advance vi.前进,进展vt.推进,促进,提升,预付n.[C,U]前进,进展,进步,提升,预付款22.advantage n.[C,U]优势,长处,有利条件23.adventure n.[C,U]冒险(活动),奇遇v.冒险24.advice n.[U]忠告,建议25.advise vt.劝告,建议26.affair n.[C]事件,事情,事务27.afford vt.买得起,经受得住,承担得起28.afraid adj.(用作表语)害怕的,担心的;恐怕29.Africa n.非洲30.African adj.非洲的,非洲人的n.[C]非洲人31.after prep.在…后面conj.在…以后adv.在后,后来32.afternoon n.[C,U]下午,午后33.again adv.再一次,又,再34.against prep.相反,反对,逆着,靠着35.age n.年龄,时代,(用复数)长时间36.ago adv.以前37.agree v.同意,赞成,答应38.agriculture n.[U]农业,农学39.ahead adv.在前面,向前40.aim n.[U]瞄准,对准 [C]目标v.瞄准,对准,以…为目标41.air n.[U]空气,天空 [C]样子,神态,气氛42.aircraft n.[C]飞机,航空器43.airport n.[C]航空站,飞机场44.alive adj.活着的,充满…的45.all adj.全部的,所有的pron.全体,全部adv.全部地,都,更加46.allow v.允许,准许47.almost adv.几乎,差不多48.alone adj.单独的,独自的adv.独自,单独,仅仅49.along prep.沿着,顺着adv.向前,往前;一起50.aloud adv.出声地,大声地51.already adv.已经52.also adv.也conj.又,并且53.although conj.虽然,然而54.altogether adv.完全地,总共55.always adv.总是,永远56.America n.美国,美洲57.American n.[C]美国(洲)人adj.美国(洲)的58.among prep.在…中间,…之一59.and conj.和,又;接着60.anger n.[U]生气,愤怒v.(使)发怒61.angry adj.生气的;愤怒的62.animal n.[C]动物,兽adj.动物的63.announce vt.宣告,宣布,发表64.another adj.再一,另一,别的 pron.另一个65.answer v.回答,答复;满足于n.[C]答案;回应66.anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的;渴望的67.any adj.(用于疑问句,否定句等)什么;任何的pron.(无论)哪些;(无论)哪一个adv.略微,一点68.anybody pron.任何人69.anyhow adv.无论如何,不管怎样;随便70.anyone pron.任何人71.anything pron.任何事物,无论什么72.anywhere adv.无论何处,任何地方73.apologize / apologise vi.道歉74.apology n.[C]辩解,道歉75.appear vi.出现,看来,似乎76.apple n.[C]苹果77.April n.四月(略作 Apr.)78.area n.[C,U]面积,地区79.argue v.争论,说服,证明80.arm n.[C]手臂,胳膊;(用复数)武器v.武装,装备81.army n.军队;大群82.around prep.在…周围;大约adv.(在)附近,到处,在周围83.arrival n.[U]到达 [C]到来的人或物84.arrive vi.到达,(时间)到来,得出(结论),(婴儿)出生85.art n.[U,C]艺术,美术;技艺,技术;(用复数)人文学科86.article n.[C](尤指报刊杂志上的)文章;物品,物件;冠词87.artist] n.[C]美术家88.as conj.当…的时候;由于;尽管;随着,与…一样prep.作为,当作adv.同样,相同pron.正如89.ash n.灰,(常用 pl)灰烬,骨灰,遗体90.ashamed adj.惭愧,害臊 n.亚洲n n.[C]亚洲人adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的93.ask v.问,要求;请求94.asleep adj.睡着的95.assistant n.[C]助手,图书馆管理员96.astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊97.at prep.在;向,对;因为;以,按98.attack v.攻击n.[C,U]进攻;(疾病)发作99.attempt v.& n.尝试,试图100.attend v.出席;照料,护理;注意101.attention n.[U]留心,注意102.attract vt.引起(兴趣、注意),招引103.August n.八月(缩写Aug.)104.aunt] n.[C]姨,姑,伯母,舅母,婶105.Australia n.澳洲,澳大利亚106.Australian n.[C]澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚(人)的107.author n.[C]作家,创造者108.autumn n.[C,U]秋天,秋季109.average n.[C]平均(数) adj.平常的,平均的v.平均为110.awake v.(awoke, awoken / awaked, awaked)醒,唤醒;使醒adj.(作表语)醒着的111.away adv.离开;远离B开头单词baby[] n.[C]婴儿,幼畜,幼鸟adj.婴儿的,微型的back[] n.[C]背部,后面adv.向后,回(原处) adj.后面的v.(使)倒退bad[] adj.(worse, worst)坏的;使人不愉快的;严重的badly[]adv.(worse, worst)坏地,恶劣地bag[] n.[C]书包,提包,袋子baggage[] n.[U](美)行李bake[] v.烤,烘,焙ball[] n.[C]球;舞会balloon[] n.[C]气球banana[] n.[C]香蕉bank[] n.[C]银行;(河、海、湖等的)岸,堤bargain[] n.[C]协议,合同;(经过讨价还价之后)成交的商品,廉价货v.讨价还价;提出条件base[] n.[C]基础,基地 vt.基于basic[] adj.基础的,基本的basin[]n.[C]脸盆,水盆;流域basket[] n.[C]篮子basketball[] n.[C]篮球 [U]篮球运动bath[] n.[C]洗澡;澡盆v.洗澡,给(孩子)洗澡bathe[] v.浸,洗,(在河或海里)洗浴,游泳n.(用单数)游泳bathroom[] n.[C]浴室,(美)厕所,澡堂battle[] n.[C]战斗,竞争vi.战斗,竞争be[]v.(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)是;在;成为beach[] n.[C]海滩,(海,河,湖等)滨bear[] n.[C]熊v.忍受;载运,负荷;显示;怀有;生(孩子),结(果实)beard[] n.[C]胡须,络腮胡子beat[] v.(beat, beaten)敲打,(脉,心脏)跳动,打胜,打赢beautiful[] adj.美丽的,漂亮的,优美的beauty[] n.[U]美 [C]美人because[] conj.因为,由于become[] v.(became, become)变得,成为;适合(某人) bed[] n.[C,U]床,卧床,睡觉bedroom[] n.[C]卧室bee[] n.[C]蜜蜂beef[] n.[U]牛肉beer[] n.[U,C]啤酒,一杯(一瓶)啤酒before[] prep.在…前面,在…以前 conj.在…之前adv.以前begin[] v.(began, begun)开始,着手beginning[] n.[C]开始,开端,起源behind[] prep.在…后面adv.在后面believe[] v.相信,认为bell[] n.[C]钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物belong[] vi.属于,为…所有below[]adv.在下面,向下 prep.在…下面belt[] n.[C]腰带,带vt.系上bench[] n.[C]长凳,工作台bend[] v.(bent, bent)使弯腰,弯曲,专心于beside[] prep.在…旁边,在…附近besides[] prep.除…之外adv.此外,而且best[] adj.& n.最好的(人或物)better[] adj.较好的,更好的between[] prep.在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond[] prep.在…那边,迟于,超出adv.在(往)更远处bicycle[] / bike[] n.[C]自行车,脚踏车big[] adj.大的;重要的bill[] n.[C]账单,清单,法案,(美)钞票,纸币vt.通告,宣布billion[] num.(英,德)百亿,兆,无数(美,法)十亿biology[] n.[U]生物学bird[] n.[C]鸟,禽类birth[] n.[C,U]出生,诞生birthday[] n.[C]生日birthplace[] n.[C]出生地,(重要事件的)发源地biscuit[] n.[C](英)饼干,(美)果料小点心bit[] n.少量,一点,一些bite[] v.(bit, bitten)咬,迷住,(鱼)上钩n.[C]咬,伤痛bitter[] adj.苦的;刺痛的(寒冷等);痛苦的blackboard[] n.[C]黑板blame[] vt.责备,谴责n.[U]过失,责备blanket[] n.[C]毯子,毛毯blind[] adj.瞎的,缺乏理解力的block[] n.[C]大块;一组;街区;阻塞vt.阻塞,拦阻blood[] n.[U]血blouse[] n.[C](妇女穿的)短上衣,女衬衫blow[]v.(blew, blown)吹,刮风,吹气n.[C]打,打击blue[] n.[C,U]蓝色adj.蓝色的,沮丧的,忧郁的board[] n.[C,U]木板;膳食费用vt.上(船、飞机等)boat[] n.[C]小船,小艇vi.划船,乘船body[] n.[C]身体,躯体,尸体;正文boil[] v.(水等)沸腾;(水)开,用开水煮;使(水等)沸腾bone[] n.[C]骨(头),(鱼)刺book[] n.[C]书;本子vt.预定(房间、票等)born[] v.(动词bear的过去分词)出生adj.天生的,生来的borrow[] v.(向别人)借,借用boss[] n.[C]老板,领班both[] adj.两,双pron.两者,两人,双方bother[] v.& n.打扰,烦扰,麻烦bottle[] n.[C]瓶子,(连用 the)酒v.用瓶子装bottom[] n.[C]底;末端bowl[] n.[C]碗box[] n.[C]箱子,盒子,匣子v.拳击boy[] n.[C]男孩,男仆brain[] n.[C,U]脑子,大脑;(复)头脑,脑力branch[] n.[C]树枝;分部,分支,部门;支流brave[] adj.勇敢的bread[] n.[U]面包,生计break[] v.(broke broken)打破,折断,打碎n.[C]休息breakfast[] n.[C,U]早饭,早餐breath[] n.[C,U]呼吸,气息breathe[] v.呼吸brick[] n.[C,U]砖块,砖形物bridge[] n.[C]桥bright[] adj.明亮的,明朗的,晴朗的;鲜明的;聪明的;美好的bring[] vt.(brought, brought) 带来;传到;拿来;引起Britain[] n.不列颠(英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰的总称),英国British[] adj.英国的,英国人的,大不列颠的broad[] adj.宽的;广泛的;概括的;明显的broadcast[] v.(broadcast or broadcasted)广播n.[C]广播,播音broom[] n.[C]扫帚brother[] n.[C]兄,弟brown[] adj.& n.棕色(的),褐色(的)brush[] n.[C]刷子,毛刷,画笔;(一)刷v.刷,擦bucket[] n.[C]水桶;铲斗build[] v.(built, built)建筑(造);建设(立)building[] n.[C]建筑物,房屋burn[] v.燃烧n.[C]烧伤;灼伤burst[] v.(burst, burst)(使)破裂,突然发生,爆炸n.[C](感情等的)爆发bury[] v.埋,埋葬bus[] n.[C]公共汽车bush[] n.[C]灌木丛business[] n.[C,U]工作,职业;生意;商店,公司;职责,本分;事务,事情busy[] adj.忙,繁忙的but[] conj.但是prep.除了butcher[] n.[C]肉店,屠夫vt.屠宰(动物),残杀(人) butter[] n.[U]黄油,奶油button[] n.[C]纽扣,(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣)buy[] v.(bought, bought) 购买by[] prep.靠近,经过;在…时间,在…旁,(指时间)不迟于,(用于被动语态)被,(表示方法,手段)用;由(指交通工具等)乘,用adv.在附近,经过bye(-bye)[] interj.(口语),再见,回头见,再会C开头单词cabbage[] n.[C,U]卷心菜,洋白菜café[] n.[C]咖啡馆,餐馆cage[] n.[C]笼,鸟笼,兽槛cake[] n.[C,U]蛋糕,饼call[] n.[C]叫,喊;(一次)电话,通话v.称呼,取名;叫喊calm[] adj.镇静,沉着;风平浪静的v.(使)安静,镇定camera[] n.[C]摄影机,照相机camp[] n.[C]野营,营地v.(使)扎营can[]v.& aux. (could)能够,可以,可能,会n.[C](美)罐头,听头,一罐之量Canada[] n.加拿大Canadian[] adj.加拿大(人)的n.[C]加拿大人candle[] n.[C]蜡烛cap[] n.[C]帽子;(管、瓶等的)盖capital[] n.[C]首都(府),省会;大写字母 [U]资本,资金captain[] n.[C]陆军上尉,海军上校;船长,(足球队)队长car[] n.[C]小汽车;火车车厢;(电梯,缆车等的)厢,舱card[] n.[C]卡片,名片;请柬;纸牌care[] n.[U]小心,谨慎;关怀,照料v.忧虑,烦恼;喜欢,想要;介意;关心,忧虑careful[] adj.谨慎的,小心的,仔细的careless[] adj.粗心的,漫不经心的carpet[] n.[C,U]地毯;像地毯铺的东西carrot[] n.[C,U]胡萝卜carry[] v.运送,搬运,携带cart[] n.[C](二轮运货)马车,(二轮或四轮)手推车,大车case[] n.[C]情况,情形,事例;病症,病例;案件;箱(子),盒(子)castle[] n.[C]城堡cat[] n.[C]猫catch[] v.(caught, caught) v.cattle[] n.(总称)牛,牲口cause[] n.[C]原因 [U]理由vt.使产生,引起cave[] n.[C]洞,地窖v.洞穴探险运动;(使)塌下,(使)倒塌ceiling[] n.[C]天花板,顶篷celebrate[] v.庆祝,歌颂cent[] n.[C]一分钱;(用作单位)百分之一center / centre[] n.[C]中间,中心,中央central[] adj.中部的,中央的,主要的century[] n.[C]百年,世纪certain[] adj.确定的,无疑的;某种certainly[] adv.一定,无疑地,是的,当然,好chain[] n.[C,U]链,链条 [C]一连串chair[] n.[C]椅子chairman[] (pl. chairmen) n.[C]主席,董事长,会长chalk[] n.[U]粉笔chance[] n.[C,U]机会,偶然性,可能性v.碰巧,偶然;冒…的危险change[] v.改换,改变;更换,兑换n.[C,U]变化;零钱;找头charge[] n.[U]主管,看管 [C]费用;控告v.收费;指控chat[] v.& n.聊天,闲谈cheap[] adj.便宜的,廉价的cheat[] n.欺骗,骗子v.欺骗,骗取check[] v.检查,核对;寄存n.[C]检查,核对;(美)支票(=英国的 cheque);(饭馆等的)账单cheek[] n.[C]面颊,脸蛋cheer[] n.[C]欢呼 [U]高兴v.(使)高兴;(使)振奋,欢呼,喝彩cheese[] n.[C,U]奶酪,干酪chemistry[] n.[U]化学cheque / check[] n.[C]支票(= 美国的 check)chest[] n.胸膛;箱子chicken[t] n.[C]小鸡 [U]鸡(肉)chief[] n.[C]首领,领袖adj.主要的,首要的child[] n.(pl.children)[C]小孩,儿童chimney[] n.[C]烟囱,(火山的)喷烟口china1[]n.[U]陶瓷,瓷器,瓷料China2 [] n.中国Chinese[] n.中国人(单复数相同),汉语adj.中国(人)的,汉语的chocolate[] n.[C,U]巧克力,巧克力糖choice[] n.[C,U]选择,挑选choose[] v.(chose, chosen)挑选;选举Christmas[] n.圣诞节church[] n.[C]教堂 [U]礼拜仪式,礼拜cigar[] n.[C]雪茄烟cigarette[] n.[C]香烟,纸烟cinema[] n.[C]电影院 (连用the)电影circle[] v.环绕,盘旋n.[C]圆,圈子citizen[] n.[C]市民,公民city[] n.[C]城市clap[] v.鼓掌,拍手n.[C]鼓掌声,拍手声class[] n.[C]班,班级;课;类别;等级;阶级classmate[] n.[C]同班同学classroom[] n.[C]教室clean[] adj.清洁的,干净的v.打扫,弄干净adv.完全地,全然地clear[] adj.清澈的;晴朗的;清楚的;确定的v.收拾;使(变)清洁;使(变)清澈;变晴adv.清楚地;完全地clerk[] n.[C]职员,办事员;书记员clever[] adj.聪明的,伶俐的climb[] v.爬,攀登n.[C]攀登clinic[] n.[C]诊所clock[] n.[C]时钟close[] v.关,闭adj.& adv.[] 近,靠近cloth[] n.[C,U]布料clothes[] n.(复)衣服,服装clothing[] n.[U](总称)衣服,衣着cloud[] n.[C,U]云(状物)club[] n.[C]俱乐部coal[] n.[C,U]煤,煤块coast[] n.[C]海岸,海滨coat[] n.[C]外套,大衣;表层,涂层cock[] n.[C]公鸡;水龙头,旋塞coffee[] n.[U,C]咖啡coin[] n.[C,U]硬币,钱币cold[] adj.冷的,寒冷的n.[U]寒冷 [C,U]伤风,感冒collar[] n.[C]衣领collect[] v.收集,搜集;领取;收钱;使(思想)集中college[] n.[C](综合大学中)学院,高等专科学校;大学colo(u)r[] n.[C,U]颜色,色彩;颜料v.给…着色,涂色comb[] v.梳n.[C]梳子come[] v.(came, come) 来,到达,出现;开始comfort[] n.[C,U]舒适,安慰vt.使舒适,安慰comfortable[] adj.(使身体)舒适的,愉快的,轻松的common[] adj.共同的,普通的,一般的communism[] n.[U]共产主义communist[] n.[C]共产主义者adj.共产主义的companion[] n.[C]同事,同伴,伴侣company[] n.[C]公司 [U]陪伴,交往;客人 [C]一群人compare[] v.比较;比喻,比作;比得上complete[] adj.完全的,彻底的,完结的v.完成,结束composition[] n.[C]作文 [U]写作,作曲computer[] n.[C]计算机,电脑comrade[] n.[C]同志,同乡concert[s] n.[C]音乐会 [U]一致condition[] n.[C]条件 [U,C]状况,状态 (常用复)情况,环境,形势conductor[] n.[C]管理人;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥;导体,导线congratulate[] vt.祝贺,庆贺,恭喜congratulation[] n.(常用复)祝贺,庆贺connect[] v.连接,相通,联想,衔接consider[] v.考虑;把…看作;认为construction[] n.[U]建造,建设 [C]构造物,建筑物contain[] vt.包含,包括;装,容纳content1[] adj.满意的,满足的vt.使满足,使满意content2[] n.[C,U]内容,(常用单)含量,容量;(用复数)目录continent[] n.[C]大陆,大洲continue[] v.继续,连续control[] v.& n.控制,支配convenient[] adj.方便的,适合的;容易到达的conversation[] n.[C,U]谈话,交谈cook[] v.烹调,煮,烧n.[C]厨师,炊事员cool[] adj.凉的,凉爽的;冷静的;满不在乎;帅的,酷的v.(使)某物变凉copy[] n.[C]一本(份,册…);复制品v.抄写,复制;抄袭corn[] n.[U]谷物,谷粒,玉米corner[] n.[C]角落,拐角correct[] adj.正确的,恰当的vt.改正,纠正cost[] n.[C,U]价格,费用,成本;(用单数)代价,牺牲,损失vt.(cost, cost)值(多少钱),花费;牺牲cottage[] n.[C](郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton[] n.[U]棉花,棉布cough[] n.[C]咳嗽vi.咳,咳嗽could[] v.aux.能,可能count[] v.计数,计算,视为counter[] n.[C]柜台,结账处;计算器,计数机,计数器country[] n.[C]国家,(连用 the)农村couple[] n.[C]夫妇,一对;一两个courage[] n.[U]勇敢,勇气course[] n.[C](常用单)过程,经过;课程;一道菜courtyard[] n.[C]庭院,院子(= court)cousin[] n.[C]堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover[] n.[C]封面;套子,盖子v.覆盖,掩盖;占(时间或空间);行过(路程),通过;够付(费用);看完(多少页书);包括;论及cow[] n.[C]母牛,奶牛crazy[] adj.疯狂的;糊涂的;狂热的,着迷的cream[] n.[U]奶油,乳脂 [C,U]含奶油的食品adj.奶油色的,淡黄色的crop[] n.[C]收成;庄稼cross[] n.[C]十字形的东西v.越过,穿过;交叉,错过adj.脾气不好的,易怒的crossing[] n.[C]十字路口,人行横道crowd[] n.[C]群,人群v.拥挤,群聚cruel[] adj.残忍的,残酷的cry[] v.喊叫,哭n.[C]叫喊,哭声cup[] n.[C]茶杯,一杯之容;奖杯v.把…做成杯形cupboard[] n.[C]碗柜,橱柜cure[] v.& n.治疗,痊愈curious[] adj.好奇的,感兴趣的;奇异的,不寻常的curtain[] n.[C]窗帘,幕(布)cushion[] n.[C,U]垫子custom[] n.[C,U]习俗,习惯;(个人)习惯;(用复数)关税,海关cut[] v.(cut, cut)& n.切,剪,割,伤口D开头单词dad[] n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily[] adj.& adv.每天的(地),日常的(地) n.[C]日报damage[] n.[U]损失,损害,损坏;(用复数)赔偿费vt.损害,损坏damp[] adj.潮湿的n.[U]潮湿vt.使潮湿dance[] v.& n.跳舞,舞会danger[] n.[U]危险 [C]危害,威胁dangerous[] adj.危险的dare[] v.(用作情态动词或实义动词)敢dark[] adj.黑暗的,(头发、皮肤等)黑色的,深色的n.[U]黑暗,暗处date[] n.[C]日期,年月日;约会,会晤v.写日期;回溯daughter[] n.[C]女儿dawn[] n.[C,U]拂晓,黎明day[] n.[C]日,一天 [U,C]白天,昼;(特定)日子,节日dead[] adj.死的,无感觉的n.(连用the)死者adv.全然地deal[] n.量,数量v.对付,应付;买卖;关于;对待;分配dear[] adj.亲爱的;昂贵的interj.哎呀(表焦急,惊奇,伤心等)death[] n.[U,C]死December[] n.十二月decide[] v.下决心,决定decision[] n.[C,U]决定,决心declare[] vt.声明,断言;宣布deed[] n.[C]行为,事迹deep[] adj.深的adv.深深地defeat[] vt.击败;战胜;使落空,使受挫n.[C,U]失败,击败defence (美defense )[] n.[U]防御,保卫 [C]防御工事defend[] v.防守,保卫;辩护,辩解degree[] n.[C]度数,学位 [C,U]程度delay[] n.[C,U]拖延,延误,耽搁v.拖延,延误,耽搁delicious[] adj.美味的;有趣的delight[] n.[U]快乐 [C]乐事 v.(使)高兴,(使)快乐deliver[] vt.投递,传送demand [] vt.要求,需要n.[C,U]要求;需要department[] n.[C](政府机构的)部,司,局,科;(企业等机构的)部,司,局,科;(校或学术机构等的)系,室,所depend[] vi.依靠,指望depth[] n.[U,C]深,深度describe[] vt.描述;叫做description[] n.[C,U]描述,描写,形容desert1[] n.[C,U]沙漠desert2[] vt.舍弃,遗弃design[] v.设计;计划 [C,U]设计;企图desire[] vt.期望,要求n.[U,C]意欲,要求desk[] n.[C]书桌;服务台destroy[] vt.毁坏,毁灭determine[] v.决定,决心develop[] v.发展;培养,发扬;开发;患(病);冲洗(照片)devote[] vt.把…奉献(给),致力于;把…专用于dialog(ue)[] n.[U,C]对话;交换意见diamond[] n.[U,C]钻石,金刚石diary[] n.[C]日记,记事簿dictation[] n.[C,U]听写dictionary[] n.[C]词典,字典die[] v.死;渴望difference[] n.[C,U]不同,差别different[] adj.不同的,差异的difficult[] adj.困难的,艰难的difficulty[]n.[U,C]困难,费力;难事,难题dig[](dug, dug) v.挖,掘dinner[] n.[C,U]正餐,宴会dining-room[] n.[C]食堂,餐厅direct[] adj.直接的,直达的;直截了当的adv.径直地,直接地vt.指挥;指挥(演奏),导演(电影);指点,指方向direction[] n.[C,U]方向,方位 [U]指导,指挥(用复数)说明书,指引director[] n.[C]管理者,处长,局长,主任;董事;导演dirt[] n.[U]污物,灰尘dirty[] adj.脏的,下流的disappoint[] vt.使失望discover[] vt.发现discovery[] n.[C,U]发现;被发现的事物discuss[] vt.讨论discussion[] n.[C,U]讨论,议论disease[] n.[C,U]病,疾病dish[] n.[C]盘,碟,盘形物;一道菜distance[] n.[C,U]距离,远处distant[] adj.远的,遥远的district[] n.[C]区,地区,区域disturb[] vt.打扰;弄乱dive[] vi.& n.跳水,潜水,俯冲divide[] vt.分,划分,分裂,(数学用语)除do[](did, done) v.做,干,办,为;有益,产生效果;尽(力);处理,收拾,洗刷,整理;(对)适合,行,可以;(用于构成主要动词的否定式或疑问式、代替重复出现的主要动词或谓语部分、构成倒装句等)doctor[] n.[C]医生,博士dog[] n.[C]狗dollar[] n.[C]元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,符号为$) door[] n.[C]门,(一)家double[] adj.双的,两个的;双人的;双重的,两用的adv.双倍地;两人一道地n.[U]两倍(的数或量),加倍;两倍之物,酷似的人或物;(用复数)双打v.(使)加倍,(使)翻番doubt[] n.[C,U]怀疑v.怀疑,疑惑down[] prep.往(在)…的下方,沿着…往下(往远处) adv.向下;减少,减缓downstairs[] adv.在(到)楼下adj.楼下的downtown[] adj.城市商业区的,闹市区的 adv.往(在)城市的商业区(或闹市区) n.城市的商业区,闹市区dozen[] n.[C]一打(十二个)draw[] v.(drew, drawn)画,绘制;拖,拉,抽出drawer[] n.[C]抽屉drawing[] n.[C,U]图画,素描(画);绘画,制图dream[] n.[C]梦;梦想v.(dreamt, dreamt / -ed, -ed )做梦,梦见;梦想dress[] n.[C]女服,(统指)衣服v.给…穿衣;穿衣drill[] n.[C]钻头 [C,U](反复的)训练,演习v.钻(孔);(反复)训练drink[] v.(drank, drunk)喝饮(酒) n.[U,C]饮料;酒drive[]v.(drove, driven)驾驶,开(车);驱赶,迫使drop[] n.[C]滴,一滴v.丢下,掉下;投递,放弃;变低,变少drown[] v.淹死,溺死;沉溺于,埋头drug[] n.[C,U]药,药物;毒品dry[] v.擦干,弄干,变干adj.干的,干燥的;干涸的duck[] n.[C]鸭子 [U]鸭肉due[] adj.到期的,应付(给)的,到期应付的;预定的,约定的;适当的,合适的,应得的dull[] adj.阴暗的;单调无味的;呆笨的;(刀等)钝的during[] prep.在…期间,在…时候dust[] n.[U]灰尘,尘土v.打扫灰尘;擦拭灰土dusty[] adj.尘土一般的,灰尘弥漫的duty[] n.[U,C]责任,义务;职责,工作E开头单词each[] adj.& pron.每人,每个,每件,各个eager[] adj.渴望的,急切的ear[] n.[C]耳朵 (常用单)听力,听觉;会欣赏early[] adv.& adj.早的(地);初期(的)earn[] vt.赚得;博得;赢earth[] n.地球;土地;泥east[] n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern[] adj.东方的;东部的easy[] adj.容易的,不费力的eat[] v.(ate, eaten)吃edge[] n.[C]边;边缘;刃,刀口education[] n.教育;培养effect[]n.[C,U]效果,影响,作用effort[] n.努力,尽力egg[] n.[C,U]蛋,卵eight[] num.八either[] adv.也(不)(用于否定句或否定短语后加强语气)adj.(两者中)任何一个的prop.两者之一;任何一方conj.或者,要么elder[] n.长者adj.较…年长electric[] adj.电的,用电的,发电的electricity[] n.[U]电,电气elephant[] n.[C]象eleven[] num.十一else[] adv.别的,其他的employ[] vt.雇用,使用empty[] adj.空的vt.倒空encourage[] vt.鼓励end[] n.[C]结束;尽头,终点v.结束;终止endless[] adj.没完的,无止境的enemy[] n.敌人,敌军energy[] n.精力,干劲engineer[] n.[C]工程师;技师England[] n.英格兰;(泛指)英国English[] n.英国人;英语adj.英国的,英国人的,英语的Englishman[] n.(pl. Englishmen)英国人,英国男人enjoy[] v.喜欢,欣赏enough[] adj.& adv.足够的(地),充分的(地) n.足够,充足enter[] v.进入,参加entire[] adj.全部的,完全的entrance[] n.[C]入口 [U]进入envelope[] n.[C]信封envy[] vt.& n.羡慕;忌妒equal[] adj.同等的,平等的;胜任的v.(使)等于equipment[] n.[U]设备escape[] n.& vi.逃脱,逃跑,漏出especially[] adv.特别,尤其Europe[] n.欧洲European[] n.[C]欧洲人adj.欧洲(人)的eve [] n.黄昏,前夕even[] adv.甚至;即使;连(…都),更evening[] n.[C,U]傍晚,晚上;晚会event[] v.[C]事件,大事;(比赛的)项目ever[] adv.(常用于疑问句、否定句、比较句和if从句中)曾经;无论何时every[] adj.每;每隔;每…中的everyone[] / everybody[] pron.每人,人人everything[] pron.每件事,每样东西;一切everywhere[] adv.到处;无论哪里exact[] adj.确切的,准确的examination / exam[] /[] n.[C,U]检查;考试examine[] vt.检查;询问example[] n.[C]例子,榜样,实例excellent[] adj.极好的,优秀的except[] prep.除…之外excite[] vt.使兴奋,使激动exciting[] adj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的excuse1[] v.原谅;宽恕excuse2[] n.[C]借口,辩解exercise[] n.[U]锻炼,运动 [C](常用复)做操,体操 [C]练习(题),训练vi.锻炼exhibition[] n.[C]展览(会)exist[] vi.存在,生存expect[] vt.期待,预期;以为expensive[] adj.昂贵的experience[] n.[U]经验 [C]经历,体验vt.经历,遭受experiment[] n.[C,U]实验vi.做实验explain[] v.解释;说明explanation[] n.[C,U]解释,说明explode[] v.(使)爆炸,(使)发脾气exploit[] vt.剥削;开发,开采express[] vt.表达,表示adj.快速的,特殊的n.快车,快递,专使adv.乘快车,以快递方式expression[] n.[C,U]表达;词句;表情extra[] adj.特别的,额外的adv.特别地,非常地n.[C]另收费用的项目,附加费用extremely[] adv.极其,非常eye[] n.[C]眼睛,视力,眼光,观点F开头单词face1[] n.[C]脸,面孔face2[] v.面向,面对fact[] n.[C]事实,实际factory[] n.[C]工厂fail[] v.失败,不及格fair[] adj.公平的,合理的adv.公平地,公正诚实地n.[C]商品交易会fairly[] adv.公道地,相当地,还算faith[] n.[U]信仰,信念;保证fall1[] n.&v.(fell, fallen)落下,跌倒;倒下,下降fall2 [] n.(美)秋季(= autumn)false[] adj.假的,虚伪,捏造的familiar[] adj.熟悉的,常见的family[] n.[C]家,家庭,家族;子女famous[] adj.著名的,有名的fan[]n.扇子,爱好者vt.扇;煽动;激起far[] adj.& adv.(farther, farthest; further, furthest)远的(地);很,极,太farm[] n.[C]农场,农庄farmer[] n.[C]农场主,农夫farther[] adj.& adv.较远,更远(far 的比较级)fast[] adj.快的,(钟表)走得快的;紧的adv.快地;紧地fasten[] v.闩;栓住;捆;系fat[] adj.肥胖的,多脂肪的n.[U]脂肪,油脂father[] n.[C]父亲fault[] n.[C,U]过错,缺点,故障,毛病favour(美favor)[] n.[C]恩惠,帮助 [U]好感,喜欢favo(u)rite[] adj.最喜爱的n.[C]最喜爱的人或物fear[] n.&v.害怕,恐惧,担心feather[] n.[C]羽毛February[] n.二月feed[](fed, fed) v.喂(养),饲(养),供养;吃feel[] v.(felt, felt)摸,触;感觉feeling[] n.[C,U]感觉;知觉;(常用复)感情fellow[] n.[C](口语)人,家伙,小伙子,同伴fence[] n.[C]篱笆,栅栏fetch[] v.取来,带来;去取fever[] n.[C,U]发烧few[] adj.& pron.少数(的),不多(的) n.(表示否定)几乎没有field[] n.[C]田地;领域;场地fierce[] adj.凶猛的;猛烈的fifteen[] num.十五fifth[] num.第五fifty[] num.五十fight[] v.(fought, fought)打仗,打架;与…打架n.[C]战斗,斗争figure[] n.[C]数字;外形,图形v.描绘;计算;估计fill[] v.装满,充满,填充film[] n.[C,U]影片,电影;胶卷(片)final[] adj.最后的n.(复数)决赛,期末考试find[] v.(found, found)找到,发现;感到;查明finger[] n.[C]手指finish[] v.结束,完成fire[] n.[C,U]火,火灾,火炉v.开火,射击;解雇firm1[] n.[C]公司,企业firm2[] adj.坚固的,坚定的;坚决的,严格的adv.牢牢地,坚定地first[] num.第一adv.& adj.第一,最初n.开始,开端fish[] n.[C]鱼 [U]鱼肉vi.捕鱼,钓鱼fist[] n.[C]拳头fit[] v.(使)适合,(使)符合;安装adj.适合的;胜任的;健康的 n.适合;合身(的衣服)five[] num.五fix[] vt.使固定;确定,决定;准备,安排;修理flag[] n.[C]旗,标志flash[] v.闪亮,(使)闪现 n.[C]一闪,闪光;转瞬间flat[] adj.平的,扁平的;平坦的n.[C]公寓,一套房flight[] n.[C]航班,飞行;楼梯的一段float[] v.(使)浮动,(使)漂浮,飘动flood[] vt.淹没,使泛滥,充斥 n.[C]洪水,洪灾floor[] n.[C]地面,地板;楼层flour[] n.[U]面粉,粉flow[] vi.流,流动flower[] n.[C]花fly[] n.[C]苍蝇v.(flew, flown)飞,飞行,乘飞机旅行,使飞,放(风筝等)follow[] v.跟随;(表示时间,顺序等)接着;遵循,理解fond[] adj.喜爱的,爱好的food[] n.[U,C]食物fool[]n.[C]傻子,蠢人v.愚弄,欺骗foolish[] adj.笨的,愚蠢的foot[] n.[C]脚,足;英尺football[] n.[C](踢球所用的)足球 [U]足球(运动) for[] prep.为了;给(某人),供(某人)用;用于,用来;因为,由于;去;达,计;对于;赞成;就…来说conj.因为,由于forbid[](forbade / forbad, forbidden) vt.禁止;不许force[] vt.强迫,迫使n.[U,C]力量;武力 (常用复)军队,势力foreign[] adj.外国的,对外的forest[] n.[C,U]森林forget[] v.(forgot, forgotten)忘记,忘掉forgive[] v.饶恕;豁免,原谅,宽恕fork[] n.[C]叉,餐叉;(路,河等)岔口form[] n.[C,U]表格;形式,结构;种类v.形成,构成fortnight[] n.[C]双周,十四日fortunate[] adj.幸运的;吉利的fortunately[] adv.幸运地;幸亏fortune[] n.[U]运气,机会 [C]财产,巨款;命运forty[] num.四十forward[] adv.向前,提前adj.前面的,提前的found[] v.成立,建立fountain[] n.[C]喷泉four[] num.四fourth[] num.第四fox[] n.[C]狐狸France[] n.法国free[] adj.空闲的,自由的;免费的adv.免费,自由地v.释放,使自由freedom[] n.[U]自由freeze[]v.(froze, frozen)使冻结,结冰;凝固French[] adj.法国的;法国人的n.法语Frenchman[] n.(pl. Frenchmen)法国人frequent[] adj.经常的,频繁的fresh[] adj.新鲜的;不熟练的,无经验的Friday[] n.[U,C]星期五fridge[] n.[C]冰箱(= refrigerator)friend[] n.[C]朋友friendly[] adj.友好的friendship[] n.[U,C]友谊,友情frighten[] vt.吓唬,使惧怕from[] prep.从,自,从…起,来自front[] n.[C]前面,前线,前部adj.前面的fruit[] n.[U,C]水果,果实fry[] v.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel[] n.[U,C]燃料v.加燃料,添柴火full[] adj.满的,充满的,完全的fun[] n.[U]有趣的事,玩笑,娱乐funny[] adj.可笑的,有趣的,滑稽的fur[] n.[U](兽类的)毛 [U,C]皮毛,毛皮衣furniture[] n.[U]家具further[] adj.& adv.(far的比较级)更远的(地),更进一步的(地);较远的(地) v.增进,推进future[] n.[C,U]将来,前途adj.将来的,未来的G开头单词gain[] v.获得;获益,增加;(钟、表)走快n.[C]收获,收益game[] n.[C]游戏,运动;比赛;比赛得分(成绩);(用复数)运动会garage[] n.[C]车库garden[] n.[C]花园,果园,菜园gate[] n.[C]大门gather[] v.聚集,集合;收集,采摘gay1[] adj.快乐的,愉快的n.[U]快乐gay2[] adj.(男)同性恋的n.[C](男)同性恋者general[] adj.一般的,普遍的,大致的,总的n.将军generation[] n.[C]代,一代gentle[] adj.文雅的,温和的gentleman[] n.[C]绅士,先生geography[] n.[U]地理(学) [C]地理书German[] adj.德国的,德国人的,德语的n.[C]德国人 [U]德语Germany[] n.德国get[] v.(got, got)成为,变得,使得;得到,收到;具有;到达gift[] n.[C]礼物;天赋girl[] n.[C]女孩,姑娘give[](gave, given) v.给,给予,赠给,引起glad[] adj.高兴的,乐意的glance[] v.& n.一瞥,扫视,瞥见glass[] n.[C,U]玻璃(杯), (用复数)眼镜globe[] n.(连用 the)地球 [C]地球仪,球状物glove[] n.[C]手套go1[]v.(went, gone) 去,行走;变为;处于…的状态;(机器等)运转;通到;相配;从事(活动)go2[] n.1.[C]尝试(做某事);(常用单)轮到某人(做某事)goal[] n.[C]目标,目的;(足球)球门,(赛跑等的)终点goat[] n.[C]山羊god[] n.神,上帝gold[] n.[U]黄金 adj.金制的;金色的;金黄色golden[] adj.金色的;金制的;黄金般的good[] adj.(better, best)好的,有益的n.[U]好处,益处good bye[] interj.& n.再见goods[] n.(复数)商品,货物goose[] n.(pl. geese) [C]鹅 [U]鹅肉government[] n.[C]政府grade[] n.[C]等级;年级;成绩,分数gradually[] adv.逐渐地graduate[] v.毕业n.[] [C]大学毕业生,毕业生grain[] n.[U]谷物,谷类 [C]谷粒grammar[] n.[U]语法 [C]语法书grand[] adj.庄严的,雄伟的,显赫的granddaughter[] n.[C]孙女,外孙女grandfather[] n.[C]祖父,外祖父grandmother[] n.[C]祖母,外祖母grandson[] n.[C]孙子;外孙grass[] n.[U,C]草,草地great[] adj.伟大的Greek[] adj.希腊(人)的,希腊语的n.[C]希腊人 [U]希腊语green[] adj.& n.绿色(的),青色(的);未熟的;没有经验的greet[] vt.问候,向…打招呼greeting[] n.[C,U]祝贺,问候,致意grey / gray[] adj.灰(白)色的ground[] n.[C]地面;场地group[] n.[C](小)组,团体,群grow[] v.(grew, grown)种植;生长;渐渐变得guard[] n.[C]卫兵,哨兵 [U]防卫;监视v.保卫;监视guess[] v.& n.猜,猜测guest[] n.[C]客人guide[] n.[C]向导,导游者v.引导,引路;指导,辅导;支配gun[] n.[C]枪,炮H开头单词habit[] n.[C,U]习惯,习性hair[] n.[C,U]头发,毛haircut[] n.[C](男子)理发half[] adj.半,一半n.[C,U]半,一半adv.部分地,一半地hall[] n.[C]门厅;大厅,礼堂ham[] n.[C,U]火腿hammer[] n.[C]锤子v.用锤敲击hand[] n.[C]手;(钟表)指针 v.传递;交付;给handkerchief[] n.[C]手帕,手绢handsome[] adj.漂亮的,英俊的hang[]v.绞死,上吊;悬挂,吊着happen[] v.(偶然)发生;碰巧happy[] adj.高兴的,幸福的hard[] adv.努力地;(下雨等)猛烈地adj.困难的;硬的hardly[] adv.几乎,几乎没有hard-working[] adj.辛勤的,勤劳的harm[] vt.伤害,损害n.伤害,损害harmful[] adj.有害的,伤害的harvest[] n.[C,U]收割,收获(期);收成v.收割,收获hat[] n.[C]帽子hate[] v.憎恨;不愿,不喜欢have[] v.(had, had)有;吃;喝;进行;经受;使v.aux.(构成完成时态)he[] pron.他head[] n.[C]头,头部vi.前进headache[] n.[C]头痛headmaster[] n.[C](英)(中小学校)校长health[] n.[U]健康;卫生hear[]v.(heard, heard)听,听见;听说;得知heart[] n.[C]心(脏);心地,心肠heat[] n.[U,C]热,热度,高温v.变热,把…加热heaven[] n.天空;上帝,神heavy[] adj.重的,大量的,强的height[] n.[C,U]高,高度hello[] interj.& n.喂help[] n.[U]帮助 [C]帮手,有益的事物v.帮助;促进her[] pron.她的,她(宾格)here[] adv.这儿;在这里;向这里hero[] n.(pl.heroes)英雄;男主角hers[] pron.她的herself[] pron.她自己hi[]interj.嘿! 喂(唤起注意,表示惊讶或询问)hide[] v.(hid, hidden)隐蔽,把…藏起来high[] adj.高的;高级的,高等的adv.高hill[] n.[C]小山him[] pron.他(宾格)himself[] pron.他自己hire[] n.&vt.雇用,租用his[] pron.他的history[] n.[U]历史(学) [C]一段历史hit[](hit, hit) v.打,击中;到达;侵袭hold[](held, held) v.拿,抱,握;举行;容纳;持续n.(用单数)掌握,把握hole[] n.[C]洞,坑,孔holiday[] n.[C]假日,假期home[] n.[C,U]家adj.家庭的,本国的adv.回家,到家,在家homework[] n.[U]家庭作业honest[] adj.诚实的,正直的,公正的honesty[] n.[U]诚实;正直;老实honour(美honor)[] n.[C,U]荣誉;尊敬vt.尊敬,给予荣誉hope[] v.& n.希望hopeless[] adj.没有希望的,没有用的,无法可治的horse[] n.[C]马hospital[] n.[C]医院hot[]adj.热的,热情的hot dog[] n.[C]热狗(红肠面包)hotel [] n.[C]旅馆,饭店,宾馆,酒店hour[] n.[C]小时;时刻house[] n.[C]房子housewife[] n.[C]家庭主妇housework[] n.[U]家务劳动,家务活how[] adv.怎样,如何;多少however[] adv.无论如何;可是,仍然conj.不管用什么方法huge[] adj.巨大的hundred[] num.百hunger[] n.[U]饥饿,饥荒 [C]渴望,盼望。

初中高中英语单词词组汇总

初中高中英语单词词组汇总

高考英语复习专练初一1.all right 好;行;不错2.at home 在家3.at school 在学校4e in 进来;进入5e on 来吧;跟着来;赶快6.family tree 家谱图7.get up 起床8.go home 回家9.have a look 看一看10.have a seat 坐下;就座11.have supper 吃晚餐12.how many 多少13.in English 用英语表达14.look after 照顾;照看15.look at 看;观看16.look like 看起来像……17.look the same 看起来很像18.middle school 中学19.on duty 值日20.over there 在那边21.put on 穿上;戴上22.sit down 坐下23.very much 很;非常24.watch TV 看电视25.Young Pioneer 少先队员26.a bottle of 一瓶…27.a glass of 一玻璃杯…28.a little 一点;少量29.a lot 很;非常30.a lot of 许多;大量31.a piece of 一片一张;一块…32.a shop assistant 售货员;店员33.after class 课后34.all day 一整天;一天到晚35.and so on 等等36.at night 在晚上;在夜里37.be full of 充满…的38.be good at 在…方面39.bus station 公共汽车站40.by air 乘飞机41.by plane 乘飞机42.by sea 乘船43.by ship 乘船44e out 出来45.dinning room 餐厅46.do homework 做作业47.do morning exercises 做早操48.do some reading 朗读;阅读49.each other 互相50.for example 例如51.family name 姓52.from …to…从…到…53.get down 下来;落下54.get on 上车55.give …a hand 给予…帮助56.go shopping去买东西57.go to bed 睡觉58.have a rest 休息59.have sports 进行体育活动60.help…with 帮助某人做某事61.high school 中学62.hot dog 热狗63.how long 多久64.how much 多少65.ice cream 冰淇淋66.in the day 在白天67.a kind of 一种;一类68.learn…from 向…学习69.listen to 听70.look for 寻找71.make friends 交朋友72.make phone calls 打电话73.make money 赚钱74.make the bed 整理床铺75.not…at all 一点也不76.of course 当然77.on foot 走路;步行78.one day 有一天;某一天79.put away 把…收起来80.right how 立刻;马上81.shopping list 购物单82.table tennis 兵兵球83.take off 脱掉衣服84.take photos 照像85.take time 花费时间86.talk about 谈话;交谈87.talk with 和…交谈88.the Great Wall 长城初二1.a moment ago 刚才2.agree with 同意…意见想法3.all the time 一直、始终;总是4.all the same 仍然;还是5.all the year around 一年到头6.ask for 请求;询问7.at breakfast 早餐时8.at first 起先;首先9.at the end of 在…结尾;到…尽头10.at the same time 同时11.at times 有时;偶尔12.be late for 迟到13.by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下14e over 过来;顺便来访15.fall down 倒下;跌倒;从…落下16.field trip 野外旅游17.get married 结婚18.get together 相聚19.give a concert 开音乐会20.given first name名字21.go back 回去22.go boating 去划船23.go hiking 去徒步旅行24.go on 继续25.go out 外出;到外面26.go skating 去滑冰27.grow up 长大;成长28.had better 最好29.have to 不得不;必须30.help oneself to 自取;随便吃31.hurry up 赶快32.in a hurry匆忙地33.in front of 在…前面34.in the open air 在户外;在野外35.just now 刚才;不久以前36.later on 后来;稍后37.less than 不到;少于38.more than 多过;…以上39.morning paper 晨报40.next to 相邻;靠近41.not…any more 再也不;不能再…42.on the left side 在左边43.on the right side 在右边44.on time 准时45.put on 上演;放唱片46.ring up 打电话47.say goodbye to 告别;告辞48.take/leave a message 捎留口信49.take out取出50.the day after tomorrow 后天51.the day before yesterday前天52.the same as 和…相同53.trip over 被…绊倒54.turn…over 把…翻过来55.up and down 上上下下;来来回回56.a waste of time 浪费自费时间57.write down 写下…记下…58.a bit of 少量的;一点59.a few 一些;几个60.a moment later 片刻之后61.a pair of 一对;一双62.after a while 过了一会儿63.again and again 再三地;反复地64.all by oneself 独立;单独65.any more 再;更66.as…as…与…一样67.as soon as 一…就68.as usual 像平常一样69.at midnight 在半夜70.at once 立刻;马上71.at the head of 在…的前头72.at the moment 此刻73.be angry with 对某人…生气74.be awake 醒着的75.be famous for 因…而有名的76.be fed up with 厌倦77.be interested in 感兴趣78.be/get lost 迷失道路79.catch up with 赶上80e along 来;随同81e to oneself 苏醒;恢复、知觉82.do one’s best 尽最大努力83.either…or…或者…或者…84.enjoy oneself 过得快乐;玩得痛快85.fall asleep 睡觉;入睡86.fall behind 落在…后面87.fall off 从…掉下88.find out 找出;查出89.first of all 首先;第一90.get back 回来;取回91.get off 下来;从…下来92.get on 上车93.get on well with 与…相处融洽94.get on doing sth 继续做某事95.go wrong 走错路96.have a cold 患感冒97.have a cough 患咳嗽98.have a good time 过得快乐99.have a headache 患头痛100.here and there 到处;处处101.high jump 跳高102.hold a sports meeting 举行运动会103.in fact 实际上104.in front 前方;正对面105.in the end 最后106.in the future 将来107.in time 及时108.instead of 代替109.just then 正在那时110.kinds of 各种各样的111.knock a t 敲门等112.knock on敲门、宿等113.ladies’ room 公共厕所114.laugh at 嘲笑115.leave …behind 把…遗留在116.long jump 跳远117.look out 留神;注意118.look over 仔细检查119.look up 向上看;抬头看120.lots of 许许多多的121.make a noise 吵闹122.make faces 做鬼脸123.make one’s way to 往…走去124.make room for 给…腾出地方125.mouth – to – mouth 口对口的126.neck and neck 并驾并驱127.no longer / more 不再128.neither…nor…既不…也不…129.not as/so…as 与…不一样130.on one’s way to 在…途中131.on watch 值班;守望132.out of 从…向外133.the Summer Palace 颐和园134.pass on 传递;转称到…135.play a joke on 戏弄人;对人恶作剧136.quarrel with 和某人吵架137.100-metre race 100米赛跑138.reading room 阅览室139.run away 逃跑140.set off 出发;动身;启程141.sooner or later 迟早142.stand in line 站在队里143.starting line 起跑线144.finishing line 终点线145.stop…from…阻止…做…146.take a seat 坐下;就座147.take an active part in 积极参加148.take-away 可拿走的149.take care of 照顾;照料;注意150.take exercise 做运动151.take one’s place 坐某人的座位152.take turns 轮流153.teach oneself 自学154.throw about 乱丢;抛散155.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶156.too…to…太…而不能…157.turn on 打开电灯、收音机等158.turn off 关电灯、收音机等159.wait for 等候160.waiting room 候诊室161.wake up 醒来162.well done 做得好163.work out算出;制订出164.stop …from doing 阻止…做…165.every five minutes 每五分钟166.by oneself 单独、独自167.spend…on 在…上花费168.review lessons 复习功课169.off watch 不要值班170.go on a picnic 去野餐171.go fishing 去钓鱼172.go swimming 去游泳173.go dancing 去跳舞174.go climbing 去爬山175.go sailing 去航行176.Thanksgiving Day 感恩节177.all the same 还是;仍然178.put…right 使…恢复正常初三1.a place of interest 名胜2.a TV set 一台电视机3.all over 遍及4.as if 好像5.as long as 长达…6.as soon as possible尽可能早地7.as well 也;又;同样地8.at all一点也不9.at last终于;最后10.at least至少;起码11.at sea在大海上12.at the age of在…岁时13.at the beginning of …起初;开始14.base on以…为根据15.be able to 能;会16.be afraid of害怕17.be amazed at对…感到惊讶18.be busy doing忙着做…19.be excited about对…感到兴奋20.be filled with 用…充满21.be made in 在…生产或制造22.be made of 由…组成;由…构成23.be pleased with 对…感到满意24.be proud of 以…自豪高兴25.be used for 用于26.before long 不久以后27.both…and…和…都…28.writing brush毛笔29.by the time 到…的时候30.carry on 坚持下去;继续下去31.clean up 清睬;收拾干净32e down 下来;落33e true 实现34e up with 找到;提出35.credit card 信用卡36.cut down 砍倒37.do well in 在…方面干得好38.drop off 放下某物;下车39.even though 即使40.ever since 从那时起;此后一直41.far away 很远;遥远42.from now on 从现在起;今后43.get…back 退还…;送回去;取回44.gire birth to生小孩45.give up 放弃46.go over 过一遍;仔细检查47.go straight along 沿着…一直往前走48.hand in 交上来49.hands up 举手50.have a try 尝试;努力51.hear of 听说52.hour after hour 一小时又一小时53.human being 人54.in the air 在空中55.in this way 用这种方法56.keep doing something 一直做某事57.large numbers of 许多58.live on 继续存在;继续活着59.make a contribution to 贡献给;捐赠60.make a decision 作出决定61.make a mistake 犯错误62.make sure 确保;确认;查明63.make up one’s mind 下决心64.mobile phone 可移动电话65.more and more 越来越…66.more or less 或多或少67.multiply…by…乘以…68.never mind 没有关系69.no matter 不论70.not only…but also…不仅…而且…71.on display 陈列;展览72.on earth 在地球上73.on show 展出74.on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说75.once upon a time 从前;很早以前76.open up 开设;开业;开放77.pay for 付款;支付78.prefer…to…宁愿;更喜欢…79.putsth down 把某物放下来80.put off 拖延81.put up 挂起;举起82.rather than 宁少;是…而不是…83.regard…as…把…当作…84.run away 流失;逃跑85.rush out 冲出去86.send up 发射87.set one’s mind to do 一心想做…88.shut down 把…关上89.slow down 减缓;减速90.so far 到目前为止91.so that 以便;以致92.speak highly of 称赞93.thanks to 由于;幸亏94.the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂95.the more; the better 越多越好96.the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会97.the Palace Museum 故宫博物院98.think about 考虑99.think of 认为;想起100.try on 试穿;试戴101.turn down 关小;调低102.used to 过去常常103.wear out 把…穿旧;磨坏104.if possible 如果可能的话105.fall asleep 入睡106e out 显影;洗出107.have nothing to do with 和…无关108.tell of 讲述109.at that time 在那时110.be kept off 保持关闭的状态111.start with 以…开始112.end with 以…结束高一Unit 11. be into sth 对…深感兴趣;深深迷上2. be fond of 喜欢3. hunt for 搜寻;寻找4. in order to 为了5. think about 回想;想起;考虑或盘算6. treat…as…把…看作…;视…为…7. care about 喜欢;关心;在乎8. make friends with 和…交朋友9. such as 像;诸如;例如10. share sth. with sb 与某人分享…11. bear/take one’s share of 负担…的部分;参加12. for my share 至于我自己13. come in for a share 得到分配;分得一份14. drop sb. a line 给某人写信通常指写短信15. argue for 赞成16. argue against 反对17. argue sb. into / out of doingsth 说服某人做/ 不做某事18. be scared to death 吓得要死19. strike sb. with scare 使某人感到惊惶20. scare away / off …把…吓跑21. scare into / out of doing sth 吓得去做/不敢做某事Unit 222. for the first time 第一次23. make yourself at home 别客气;别拘束24. be / feel at home 感到好像在自己家里一样无拘无束25. in total 总计;总共26. above all 特别是;最重要的是27. first of all 首先28. after all 到底;毕竟29. all the same 尽管如此30. all of a sudden 突然31. a number of 很多;好些32. the number of 的数量33. except for 除了…之外34. as well as 同;和; 也35. take off 飞机起飞;脱下36. turn down 拒绝;把音量调小37. stay up 不睡;熬夜38. come about 产生;发生39. come across 碰见40. come along 一起来41. come true 成为现实42. come back 回来43. come up 走上前来;提出44. come to an end 结束25. come out 出版46. come into use 被使用47. come down 下降48. come on 挑战语来吧49. end up with 以…结束50. at the end of 在…的末端51. by the end of 到…时为止52. in the end 最后;终于53. put an end to 结束54. end up as 最终成为55. bring in 引进;引来;有收入;赚得56. bring out 出版;显示57. bring up 抚养;教养58. bring down 使…倒下;使价格等降低59. a great many 大量;许多;极多60. be independent of 与…无关;不依赖;不取决于;不受…限制61. have trouble in doing sth 在做…方面有麻烦62. have difficulty in doing sth 在做…方面有困难63. have fun in doing sth 在做…方面有乐趣..64. have a hard time in doing sth 在做…方面不顺利65. have a good time in doing 在做…方面很顺利Unit 366. get away from 逃离…67. watch out 注意;当心68. protect sb./sth from 保护;保卫某人某事物68. see sb. off 到火车站;飞机场等处为某人送行69. on the other hand 另一方面70. get close to 靠近;接近71. combine…with…把…和…联合起来;合并72. by all means 当然;务必73. by any means 尽一切可能74. by means of 通过;借助于75. by no means 决不;一点也不76. by this means 用这种方法77. live within one’s means 量入为出地生活78. from tip to toe 从头到尾;完完全全79. have sth at the tip of one’s finger 对…了如指掌80. in particular 特别地;详细地81. separate into 分离成82. be separated from 和…分离开;和…分散83. rescue sb. / sth. from sb./sth 从某人或某物处搭救出某人或某物Unit 484. take place 发生85. on fire 失火86. light a fire 点火87. make / build a fire 生火88. lay a fire 准备生火89. catch fire 着火90. fight a fire 救火91. put out a fire 熄火92. play with fire 玩火;做危险的事93. set fire to 纵火去烧94. set…on fire 纵火去烧95. go through fire and water 赴汤蹈火96. between two fires 腹背受敌;两面夹击97. pull sb. up 把…往上曳98. get on one’s feet 站立起来99. go through 通过;经受;仔细检查100. on holiday 在度假101. be upon 逼近;临近102. worry about 担心;担忧103. hold onto 抓住不放;抓牢104. look into 调查;了解;研究105. fall down 跌倒;垮下;失败;不解决问题106. cut down 跌倒;削减; 压缩; 减小107. sweep away 扫走;冲走;清除108. hand in 上交;上缴109. far away from 离…很遥远110. all the way 全程;一直地Unit 5111. take off 成功;成名;脱掉衣服;飞机起飞112. go wrong 走错路;误入歧途;不对头;出毛病..113. owe sth to sb 把…归功于某人;欠某人债114. think highly of 对…高度评价115. stay away 不在家;外出116. lock sb. up 将某人锁于某处不得进出;将某人监禁起来117. run after 追赶118. bring sb. back 送回某人119. on the air 正在播出的120. later on后来;过了些时间121. in the beginning 在开始的时候122. take one’s place 代替某人123. run away from 从…跑掉;逃避124. speak well / highly of 对…高度评价125. speak ill / badly of 对…评价低Unit 6126. leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虚127. stare at 盯着128. make jokes about sb 以某人为笑柄129. leave alone 不管;不去理会130. leave off 停止;脱掉131. drink to 为…祝酒;为…干杯132. go over 复习;仔细看;走过去;从一处到另一处133. introduce sb.to sb 向某人介绍某人134. pay a visit to 参观135. work out 算出;解出136. work on 忙于…;做…137. work as 充当138. work for 为…而工作139. be in debt 负债140. determine to do sth 决定做某事141. determine on / upon sth 决定做某事142. determine sb. against sth 使某人决定不做某事Unit 7143. in ruins 成为废墟;遭到严重破坏144. bring…back to health 使…恢复健康145. bring …back to life 使苏醒;使生动;使活泼146. come back to life 苏醒过来;恢复生机147. pull down 拆毁; 推毁;推翻148. pull off 脱去149. pull out 抽出;拔出150. pull up 除去;拉去;拔起151. set up 设立;创立152. set about 开始;着手153. set off 出发;启程154. set aside 放在一边;留着;备用155. set out 动身;启程;开始156. set down 写下;记下157. set in 开始158. be based on 以…为基础;以…为依据159. give in 屈服;让步;投降160. give up 放弃161. so far 到目前为止163. be worried about 为…焦急;担心164. stand for 代表;象征165. prepare for sth 为…做好准备166. prepare to do sth 为做某事而准备167. in preparation for 为…准备Unit 8168. would rather 宁愿;宁可169. take part in 参加170. stand by 站在一旁;袖手旁观;支持某一边171. stand against 反对;经受住172. stand back 往后站;退缩173. stand aside 往旁边站;不卷人174. catch / get / take hold of 抓住175. hold sb. down 压制某人176. hold back 阻止177. hold off 延迟;未发生178. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸179. hold out 维持;保持180. hold on 打电话不挂断181. hold to 不放弃;不改变182. rank next to 仅次于Unit 9183. stay in touch with 与…保持联系184. call for 要求;需要185. in case of 假设;万一;以防186. according to 按照;根据…所说187. take over 接收;接管188. break down 毁掉;中止;停止工作189. add to 增加;加到190. add up 加起来;总计191. add up to 总计达到192. call at 访问某家193. call for 要求;需要;提倡194. call back 回电话195. call off 取消;不举行196. call in 找来;请来197. call on / upon 号召;拜访某人198. call up 给…打电话199. on the go 忙个不停;四处奔走;跑来跑去200. dream about 梦想201. come up with 找到或提出答案、方法等Unit 10202. in danger 在危险中;垂危203. die out 灭绝;逐渐消失204. as a result of 作为…的结果205. lead to 导致某种结果206. take measures 采取措施207. adapt to 适应新环境等208 make a difference 有关系;有影响209. devote…to 献身于…;专心于…210. set free 释放211. in the wild 在自然环境下212. throw away 扔掉213. deal with 处理;安排214. keep…from 防止…做…215. be on tour 在旅行;巡回演出216. care for 关心;对…感兴趣;喜欢;照料;照顾217. take care 当心218. set about sth 开始;着手219. set sth back 将…往后移;拨回220. set off 开始221. set up 设立;建立222 at one time 曾经;以前223. at a time 一次;每次224. at times 有时;间或Unit 11225. in common 共同的;共有的226. turn…into…把…变成227. keep / bear / have sth in mind 心里想着某事228. carry out 执行;实行229. in brief 简言之230. turn off 关231. turn…over 把…翻过来;翻地232. turn to 转到;翻到233. turn against 背叛234. turn away 把…打发走235. turn on 开236. turn up 开大237. turn down 调低238. turn in 交出;上交239. be satisfied with 对…满意240. to one’s satisfaction 使人感到满意的是Uuit 12241. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套242. in trouble 处于困境之中;有麻烦243. come across 偶然遇见;碰上244. believe in 信任;信仰;支持;赞成245. turn around 转过身来;转过来246. match…with 把…和…匹配247. in process of 在…期间248. in process 在进行中249. owing to 由于;因为250. on account of 因为……251. due to 由于……;起因于……252. have / get / gain an advantage over 比…有利的立场;胜过253. be of advantage to 对…有利254. take advantage of sb. /sth 欺骗某人;利用某物255. put away 把…收起来;收起;放妥256. put on 穿上;上演戏剧257. put up 举起;张贴;住宿;过夜258. put down 放下;写下;记下;镇压259. put off 推迟;延期;关上260. put sth forward 提出某事供讨论;提请审议某事261. put out 使熄灭262. put in 投入;提出263. put aside 把…放在一边;积蓄Unit 13264. ought to 应该;应当265. plenty of 许多;大量的266. keep up with 跟上;赶上267. make a choice 做出选择268. now and then 时而;不时;偶尔269. roll up 使成卷或筒、球形270. had better do 最好做某事271. do harm to 对…有害272. be harmful to 对…有害273. in sb’s favour 对某人有利274. do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙275. give advice on 就…提出意见或看法276. be good for 对…有好处277. be good at 擅长278. do good to 对…有好处279. base…on…建立在…基础上;以…为依据280. prepare…for…为…做准备281. be prepared for 为…做好了准备282. be ready for 为…做好了准备283. get ready for 为…做准备284. be short of 缺少285. in short 简言之;一言以蔽之Unit 14286. dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰287. in one’s opinion 按照…的看法288. play a trick on sb开某人玩笑;欺骗某人289. take in 欺骗;摄取290. believe in 信任;主张291. as well as 也;还;而且292. stay fit and healthy 保持健康状况293. keep fit 保持健康294. stay up 熬夜;读书;工作等295. compare…with…与…进行比较296. compare…to…把…比作…297. give away 赠送;分送;泄露298. give back 还给299. give birth to 生孩子;使诞生/产生300. give in 让步;屈服;妥协;投降;交进来301. give off 散发出302. give on / upon 俯瞰;下面对着303. give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙304. give one’s regards / greetings to 向…问好/问候305. give out 散发;分发;用完;失灵306. give rise to 引起307. give up 放弃;献出;让出308. turn on 打开电源;电视;开关等309. turn off 关上电源;电视;开关等310. turn in 上交;上床睡觉311. t urn away 让走掉;不肯帮助;不让进去;拒绝312. turn back 往回走;使…倒转313. turn against 转而反对314. turn up 出席;把收音机等开大声点315. turn own 拒绝;把收音机等开小声点316. turn to 向…寻求帮助;翻阅;转到317. turn one’s back on 不理睬318. turn out 结果;情况是319. not a bit 一点也不320. not at all 一点也不321. not in the least 一点也不322. not a little 非常;很Unit 15323. call on 访问;号召;邀请324. bring back 拿回来;使恢复325. day and night 日日夜夜地326. pay off 还清债务等付清327. at most 至多328. act out 把…表演出来;把…付诸行动329. be in control of 握有对…的控制力;控制330. be in the control of 被…控制331. take control of 控制332. lose control of 不能驾驭或控制333. be out of control 失去控制334. make up 捏造;虚构某事;形成、构成或组成某事物335. after all 毕竟;终究;到底336. come up with 找到;提出337. in the future 将来338. make use of 利用;使用339. in a way 在某种程度上;有点340. in any way 在任何方面341. in one’s / the way 碍事;妨碍342. by the way 顺便问一下343. by way of 经由;通过…的方式344. in no way 怎么也不;决不345. lead the way 带路;领路346. make one’s way 费力的前进Unit 16347. a number of 若干;一些348. a great deal of 很多的;大量的349. pick out 挑出;辨别出350. test on 在…身上做试验351. protect…from…保护…;使…不受伤害352. stop…from doing 阻止;阻拦353. a good / great many 许多;大量354. a large number of 许多;大量355. quite a few 许多;大量356. a large amount of 许多;大量357. look at 看着358. look about / around 环顾四周;警戒359. look after 照料;照看360. look forward to 盼望;期待361. look into 调查;注视…的内部或深处362. look on 旁观;观望363. look out 向外看;当心;警戒364. look over 检查;检阅365. look through 浏览;检查366. look up to 尊敬367. in charge 主管;掌管;负责368. in charge of 负责369. under / in the charge of 由…负责;掌管370. pay a visit to 参观;拜访Unit 17371. around the corner 即将来临;在拐角处372. die down 变弱;平息;消失373. come to terms with 甘心忍受不愉快的处境374. be about to do 正要;刚要做某事375. keep one’s promise 遵守诺言376. be in possession of 拥有377. take possession of 占有;拥有378. in sb’s possession 被某人所拥有379. in the possession of sb. 被某人所拥有380. come into sb’s possession 被某人所拥有381. lie down 躺下382. make a decision 做出决定383. go down 太阳落出;价格跌落;海洋;风暴平静;平息384. refer to 涉及;谈及;参考;咨询;把…归于;将…提交385. in relation to 和…联系起来;就…而论386. out of relation to 和…不相称387. with relation to 关于Unit 18388. make up 组成;构成389. turn to 求助于;转向390. go sailing 驾船航行;进行帆船运动391. go camping 宿营392. go biking / cycling 骑车393. go farming 务农394. go nursing 当护士395. go hunting 去打猎396. put up 张贴397. put up with 忍受398. take down 揭下;写下399. get…across 讲清楚;使领会400. in consideration of 考虑到;由于401. on / under no consideration 决不402. on purpose 故意403. provide sb. with sth 提供某物给某人404. provide sth for sb. 提供某物给某人Unit 19405. depend on 依靠;信赖;取决于406. allow…to do 允许…干某事407. a variety of 多种多样的;各种各样的408. go against 违反;不利于409. have effects on 对…有影响410. take notes of 作关于…的笔记411. in effect 生效412. out of date 过时413. up to date 时髦;合乎潮流414. lead to 引起;造成;导致;通向415. be harmful to 对…有害416. do well 做得好;长得好417. speak well of 赞扬418. knock…out of 从…中敲打出来419. knock over 打翻420. knock into sb 撞在某人身上421. knock…into 把…插进422. knock down 拆掉;撞倒423. knock against 撞到…上424. knock up 敲门叫某人起床Unit 20425. make fun of 取笑;嘲笑426. date back 回溯至427. make use of 利用某人/某物428. be in use 在使用中429. be of great use 很有用处430. put…to use 加以使用431. come into use 开始使用432. out of use 被废弃不用433. have no use for 对…无用434. be on good terms with sb与某人关系好435. drive off 把车开走;赶走;击退436. look on…as 把…看作437. work on 从事;对…产生影响438. act as 担当439. be active in 积极参加440 think of…as 认为…是…441. at any moment 在任何时候442. at the last moment 在紧要关头443. at the moment of 在…时刻444. at the moment 此刻;正在那时445. for the moment 目前;暂时446. in a moment 一会儿;立刻447. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物448. supply sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物Unit 21449. ahead of 在空单间或时间上比某人、某物更前;更早450. get through 通过;度过;到达451. tear down 弄倒某物;拆除某物452. hold up 举起;拿起;举出453. make a face 对某人做鬼脸;扮怪相454. in order 按顺序;整齐455. rest on 停放;依靠;寄托456. be used to do 被用来457. differ from 与…不同458. make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉459. get along with 与…相处460. tear off 赶紧脱掉461. tear up 撕毁462. tear…open 把…撕开463. tear…apart 拆散;使分离464. tear oneself away from 忍痛舍去;忍痛离开465. tear sth. into pieces 把…撕成碎片466. throw at 向…投去467. come at 向…扑去468. aim at 向…瞄准469. run at 向…扑过去470. shout at 向…大喊471. laugh at 嘲笑472. be surprised at 因…而吃惊473. be surprised to do 吃惊地做…474. be excited at 因…而兴奋475. be excited to do 兴奋地做476. be disappointed at 因…而失望477. be disappointed to do 失望地做478. be pleased at 因…而高兴479. be pleased to do 高兴地做480. be delighted at 因…而高兴481. be delighted to do sth 高兴地于482. turn to 求助于;转向;翻到483. stick to 坚持484. get down to 开始认真干485 object to 反对486. belong to 属于487. point to 指向488. see to 处理;料理489. come to 共计490. add to 增加491. devote…to…贡献…给…492. pay for 付…的钱493. pay back 偿还借款494. pay off 还清债务Unit 22495 cut off 切掉;切断;中止496. learn about 打听到;了解到497. have sth in common 有共同之处498. have nothing in common 没有共同之处499. combine…with…使…和…结合或混合成一整体500. in danger 处于危险境地501. take off 脱掉;飞机起飞;成功502. keep on 继续干503. keep back 扣下;隐瞒504. keep down 抑制;控制505. keep up 保持506. keep up with 跟上;及时了解507. keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事508. keep watch 警惕509. keep a promise 遵守诺言510. adjust…to…调节/调整…适合…高二Unit 11.go by 过去;走过2.be / get engaged to sb 与某人定婚3.be / get engaged in 忙于;从事4.use up 用完;用尽5.be satisfied with 对…表示满意/满足6.undertake a patient 接收病人7.undertake responsibility 承担责任8.in the last / final analysis总之;归根结底9.seek out 挑出;搜出10.seek help 求助11.seek one’s fortune 碰运气12.seek one’s home 回家13.seek one’s bed 就寝14.seek after / for 探索15.seek through 找遍16.what if 倘使…将会怎样;即使…又有什么要紧17.the other way around相反地;从相反方向18.be similar to 与…相似19.on fire着火;起火;急切的;充满热情的20.set fire to 点燃;纵火21.play with fire 玩火22.set on fire 点燃;使燃烧23.set the world on fire一举成名;一鸣惊人24.make up a fire 添燃料使火烧旺25.make a fire 生火26.under fire 遭到炮火射击;冒枪林弹雨;受到抨击批评Unit 227.break one’s promise 违背诺言28.make / give a promise 答应;许诺29.of great / high promise 前程远大的30.an implied promise 默契31.promise to pay 付款承诺32.promise well 很有希望33.feature story 专题报导;长篇要文34.burn down 使烧成平地35.for once 就这一次36.be addicted to 沉溺于37.draw one’s attention to对…注意38.on all sides 在各方面;到处39.change one’s mind改变注意40.current affairs 时事41.rob sb / a place of sth 抢到某人物的东西42.make / carry out an experiment 做实验43.come to / arrive at / make / reach a decision 作出决定44.at work 在工作45.out of work 失业46.would rather 宁愿;愿意47.adapt to 改变;使能适应48.bring back带回;送回;使回忆起;使恢复Unit 349.express preferences 表达喜好/偏爱50.have a preference for 偏爱51.live close to 住得靠近52.get close to 靠近53.stand close to 站近54.go against 违背;违反55.for sale 供出售;待售56.on sale 上市;出售57.impress sth on / upon sb使某人铭记某事物58.impress sb with 使某人牢记某事59.act as 充当;扮演;担当60.fill up with 用…装满61.set aside 把…置于一旁;留出;拨出62.prefer A to B 喜欢A胜于B 63.prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A多于喜欢做B64.can’t / couldn’t stand doing sth不能忍受耐…65.under construction 正在建设中66.under control 被控制中67.under repair 在修理中68.under treatment 在治疗中69.under discussion 正在讨论中70.under way 船只在航行中;计划在进行中71.be decorated with 用…来装饰72.remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事;让某人想起某事73.remind sb to do 提醒去做某事74.with the development of 随着…的发展75.bring …together 把…带到一起Unit 476.get through 穿通过;给某人打电话;完成;度过77.human feelings 人类感情78.stand out 突出;显眼;远远超过79.put …together把…结合成一整体;装配80.play with 玩耍;游戏81.call up 召唤;使人想起;调动力量、人员等;给…打电话82.light up 照亮;使放光彩83.come into being 出现;形成;产生84.send for 使某人到来;要求将某物取来/送来85.contribute to =make a contribution to 为…作贡献/ 捐款;有助于;向…的投稿86.mean doing 意味着87.mean to do 意欲;打算做88.translate …into 把…译成89.come into power 上台掌权90.come into sight 看得见;出现91.come into fashion 流行92.come into contract with sb 与…会面93.in the absence of 在…缺席期间;不在时;外出时间;94.absence from 离家95.day after day 日复一日96.day by day 逐日97.try doing 试着做某事98.try to do 想方设法做某事99.call at 拜访某地100.call back 召回;回某人电话101.call for 要求;去接某人102.call in 去请某人103.call off 取消;停止104.call on 拜访某人105.call out 大声叫喊106.bring about 引起;导致107.bring along 拿…来;带来108.bring back 带回109.bring forward 提出;提议110.bring in 收获;赚得111.bring out 将…拿出;出版112.bring …under 镇压;制服113.bring up 教养;抚养;哺育114.get along 设法度过;过活115.get around 走动;踱来踱去116.get away 离开;逃离117.get back 回来;归来118.get down to 静下心来做…119.get on 登上车、飞机、船120.get out of 从…出来121.get over 爬过;克服;熬过122.get together 聚会Unit5123.consist of 由…组成;由…构成124.take advantage of 利用;欺骗125.out of form 状况不好126.on one’s own 独立地127.research into/on a problem探讨/研究问题128.make scientific researches on进行…的科学研究工作129.be busy with research 忙于研究工作130.bear in mind 牢记在心131.bear down 牢记在心132.bear on 涉及;关于133.keep in touch with 与…保持联系134.keep back 留下;阻止135.keep in mind 把…记在心里136.keep one’s balance 保持平衡。

新课标人教版初中高中英语词汇表(最新)

新课标人教版初中高中英语词汇表(最新)

高中英语词汇表(新课标人教版)You look great today.(你今天看上去很棒。

)英语①(必修)Unit 1survey n. 调查;测验concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系vet n. 兽医series n. 连续;系列a series of .. 一连串的;一系列;一套dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣n. 雷;雷声power n. 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞highway n. 公路;大路pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李n. 小包;包裹suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱overcoat n. 大衣;外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip n. 揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒item n. 项目;条款Unit 2subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator n. 电梯;升降机petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gas n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气voyage n. 航行;航海native adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人apartment n. <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅base vt. 以…为根据n. 基部;基地;基础vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表spelling n. 拼写;拼法identity n. 本身;本体;身份usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法command n. & vt. 命令;指令;掌握request n. & vt. 请求;要求dialect n. 方言expression n. 词语;表示;表达lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)accent n. 口音;腔调;重音catfish n. 鲶鱼lightning n. 闪电block n. 街区;块;木块;石块cab n. 出租车Unit 3journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物transport n. 运送;运输vt. 运输;运送disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处fare n. 费用route n. 路线;路途flow vi. 流动;流出n. 流动;流量graduate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生schedule n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间shortcoming n. 缺点detail n. 细节;详情source n. 来源;水源journey n. 旅行;旅程altitude n. 海拔高度;高处atlas n. 地图;地图集glacier n. 冰河;冰川rapids n. 急流valley n. (山)谷;流域waterfall n. 瀑布pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调bend n. 弯;拐角vt. 使弯曲vi. 弯身;弯腰meander n. (指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动delta n. 三角洲attitude n. 态度;看法forecast n. & vt. 预测;预报parcel n. 小包;包裹insurance n. 保险wool n. 羊毛;毛织品view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解vt. 观看;注视;考虑yak n. 牦牛pillow n. 枕头;枕垫midnight n. 午夜;子夜at midnight 在午夜flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情temple n. 庙宇;寺庙cave n. 洞穴;地窖Unit 4earthquake n. 地震quake n. 地震right away 立刻;马上well n. 井crack n. 裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂farmyard n. 农场;农家pipe n. 管;导管burst vi. 爆裂;爆发n. 突然破裂;爆发million n. 百万event n. 事件;大事nation n. 民族;国家;国民canal n. 运河;水道steam n. 蒸汽;水汽dirt n. 污垢;泥土ruin n. 废墟;毁灭vt. 毁灭;使破产suffering n. 苦难;痛苦survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物brick n. 砖;砖块dam n. 水坝;堰堤track n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动n. 休克;打击;震惊rescue n. & vt. 援救;营救trap vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱;困境electricity n. 电;电流;电学disaster n. 灾难;灾祸mine n. 矿;矿山;矿井miner n. 矿工shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a (great) number of 许多;大量的title n. 标题;头衔;资格reporter n. 记者bar n. 条;棒;条状物damage n. & vt. 损失;损害frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬congratulation n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词judge n. 裁判员;法官vt. 断定;判断;判决express vt. 表示;表达n. 快车;速递outline n. 要点;大纲;轮廓headline n. 报刊的大字标题cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Unit 5quality n. 质量;品质;性质self n. 自我;自身invader n. 侵略者republic n. 共和国;共和政体principle n. 法则;原则;原理nationalism n. 民族主义;国家主义livelihood n. 生计;谋生leap n. 飞跃;跳跃mankind n. 人类lawyer n. 律师guidance n. 指导;领导fee n. 费(会费;学费等);酬金passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证out of work 失业youth n. 青年;青年时期league n. 同盟;联盟;联合会stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期vote vt. & vi. 投票;选举n. 投票;选票;表决violence n. 暴力;暴行blow up 使充气;爆炸quote n. 引用语;语录blanket n. 毛毯;毯子relative n. 亲戚;亲属terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动cruelty n. 残忍;残酷reward n. 报酬;奖金vt. 酬劳;奖赏anti- [前缀] 反;抗;阻president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长opinion n. 意见;看法;主张英语②(必修)Unit 1relic n. 遗物;遗迹;纪念物vase n. 花瓶;瓶dynasty n. 朝代;王朝ivory n. 象牙dragon n. 龙amber n. 琥珀;琥珀色honey n. 蜜;蜂蜜design n. 设计;图案;构思vt. 设计;计划;构思style n. 风格;风度;类型jewel n. 珠宝;宝石artist n. 艺术家troop n. 群;组;军队reception n. 接待;招待会;接收doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑vt. 怀疑;不信mystery n. 神秘;神秘的事物worth prep. 值得的;相当于……的价值n. 价值;作用adj. [古] 值钱的painting n. 绘画;画castle n. 城堡trial n. 审判;审讯;试验eyewitness n. 目击者;证人evidence n. 根据;证据entrance n. 入口sailor n. 水手;海员;船员maid n. 少女;女仆debate n. 争论;辩论vi. 争论;辩论Unit 2competitor n. 竞争者medal n. 奖章;勋章;纪念章mascot n. 吉祥物volunteer n. 志愿者;志愿兵adj. 志愿的;义务的vt. & vi. 自愿homeland 祖国;本国basis n. (pl bases) 基础;根据athlete n. 运动员;运动选手slave n. 奴隶gymnastics n. (pl) 体操;体能训练athletics n. (pl) 体育运动;竞技stadium n. (露天大型)体育场gymnasium (gym) n. 体育馆;健身房host vt. 做东;主办;招待n. 主人responsibility n. 责任;职责olive n. 橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色wreath n. 花圈;花冠;圈状物motto n. 座右铭;格言;警句similarity n. 相像性;相似点charge vt. & vi. 收费;控诉n. 费用;主管poster n. 海报;招贴princess n. 公主glory n. 光荣;荣誉bargain vi. 讨价还价;讲条件n. 便宜货prince n. 王子goddess n. 女神pain n. 疼痛;痛苦striker n. 敲击者;(足球的)前锋Unit 3abacus n. 算盘calculate n. 计算器laptop n. 手提电脑sum n. 总数;算术题;金额operator n. (电脑)操作员;接线员technology n. 工艺;科技;技术revolution n. 革命intelligence n. 智力;聪明;智能reality n. 真实;事实;现实designer n. 设计师tube n. 管;管子;电子管transistor n. 晶体管chip n. 碎片;芯片total adj. 总的;整个的n. 总数;合计network n. 网络;网状物web n. 网application n. 应用;用途;申请finance n. 金融;财经rocket n. 火箭goal n. 目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分happiness n. 幸福;快乐human rare 人类programmer n. 程序员;程序师virus n. 病毒android n. 机器人signal vi. & vt. 发信号n. 信号teammate n. 同伴;伙伴type n. 类型vt. & vi. 打字coach n. 教练appearance n. 外观;外貌;出现character n. 性格;特点mop n. 拖把vt. 用拖把拖;擦niece n. 侄女;甥女Unit 4wildlife n. 野生动植物protection n. 保护habitat n. 栖息地(动植物的)自然环境loss n. 损失;遗失;丧失reserve n. 保护区zone n. 地域;地带;地区species n. 种类;物种carpet n. 地毯fur n. 毛皮;毛;软毛antelope n. 羚羊relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物in relief 如释重负;松了口气laughter n. 笑;笑声mercy n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯importance n. 重要(性)protect …from 保护……不受……(危害)mosquito n. 蚊子insect n. 昆虫attention n. 注意;关注;注意力pay attention to 注意rhino n. 犀牛income n. 收入harm n. & vt. 损害;危害extinction n. 灭绝;消亡dinosaur n. 恐龙county n. 县;郡incident n. 事件;事变dust n. 灰尘;尘土;尘埃disappearance n. 消失ending n. 结局;结尾Unit 5roll vt. & vi. 滚动;(使)摇摆n. 摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈orchestra n. 管弦乐队rap n. 说唱乐jazz n. 爵士音乐musician n. 音乐家fame n. 名声;名望passer-by n. 过路人;行人instrument n. 工具;器械;乐器performance n. 表演;演奏pub n. 酒馆;酒吧cash n. 现金in cash 用现金;有现钱studio n. 工作室;演播室millionaire n. 百万富翁;富豪actor n. 男演员;行动者broadcast n. 广播;播放addition n. 加;增加;加法in addition 另外;也excitement n. 兴奋;刺激ballad n. 歌谣;情歌;民谣tadpole n. 蝌蚪lily n. 百合花brief adj. 简短的;简要的n. 摘要;大纲devotion n. 投入;热爱invitation n. 邀请;招待beard n. 胡须英语③(必修)Unit 1beauty n. 美;美人harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人origin n. 起源;由来;起因ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗grave n. 坟墓;墓地incense n. 熏香;熏香的烟in memory of 纪念;追念feast n. 节日;盛宴skull n. 头脑;头骨bone n. 骨;骨头belief n. 信任;信心;信仰trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet n. 诗人arrival n. 到来;到达;到达者independence n. 独立;自主gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学award n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定produce n. 产品;(尤指)农产品rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天clothing n. 衣服Christian n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的Jesus n. 耶稣cherry n. 樱桃;樱桃树blossom n. 花vi. 开花custom n. 习惯;风俗rosebud n. 玫瑰花蕾fool n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者vt. 愚弄;欺骗vi. 干傻事;开玩笑adj. 傻的necessity n. 必要性;需要permission n. 许可;允许prediction n. 预言;预报;预告fashion n. 样子;方式;时尚parking n. (汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场sadness n. 悲哀;悲伤herd n. 牧群;兽群magpie n. 喜鹊weep vi. 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣announcer n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员Unit 2diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食△spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n. 坚果;果仁muscle n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉bean n. 豆;豆科植物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜eggplant n. 茄子pepper n. 辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇peach n. 桃子lemon n. 柠檬balance vt. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤;烤肉mutton n. 羊肉kebab n. (= kabob)(印度)烤腌羊肉串;bacon n. 熏咸肉;腊肉cola n. 可乐饮料sign n. 牌示;标记;符号lose weight 体重减轻;减肥curiosity n. 好奇心hostess n. 女主人;女主持人vinegar n. 醋get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie n. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎tell a lie 说谎customer n. 顾客;消费者discount n. 折扣weakness n. 缺点;虚弱;弱点strength n. 强项;长处;力量fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要;概要carrot n. 胡萝卜scurvy n. 坏血病rickets n. 佝偻病obesity n. 过度肥胖vitamin n. 维生素protein n. 蛋白质debt n. 债;债务in debt 欠债glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀n. 怒视;眩目的光spy vi. & vt. 窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit vt. 限制;限定n. 界限;限度benefit n. 利益;好处vt. & vi. 有益于;有助于;受益breast n. 胸部;乳房garlic n. 大蒜sigh vi. 叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声cooperation n. 合作;协作ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3birthplace n. 出生地;故乡bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出novel n. 小说;长篇故事adj. 新奇的;异常的boyhood n. 少年时代adventure n. 奇遇;冒险phrase n. 短语;词组;惯用语fathom n. 长度单位(六英尺)author n. 著者;作家scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色narrator n. 讲述者;叙述者bet n. 赌;打赌vt. & vt. 打赌;赌钱make a bet 打赌pavement n. 人行道(= <美>sidewalk)businessman n. 商人permit vt. & vi. 许可;允许;准许n. 通行证;许可证;执照bay n. 海湾nightfall n. 黄昏fault n. 过错;缺点;故障spot vt. 发现;认出n. 斑点;污点;地点passage n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段account vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有n. 说明;理由;计算;帐目embassy n. 大使馆;大使及其官员patience n. 耐性;忍耐contrary n. 反面;对立面adj. 相反的;相违的on the contrary 与此相反;正相反charity n. 慈善(团体);施舍envelope n. 信封steak n. (供煎;烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排pineapple n. 菠萝dessert n. 餐后甜点amount n. 数量manner n. 礼貌;举止;方式scream vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声;喊叫声fake n. 假货;欺骗adj. 假的rag n. 破布;碎布in rags 衣衫褴褛bow vi. & n. 鞠躬;弯腰barber n. 理发师Unit 4astronomy n. 天文学astronomer n. 天文学家solar adj. 太阳的;日光的system n. 系统;体系;制度solar system 太阳系religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰theory n. 学说;理论Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸atom n. 原子billion pron. & n. & adj. <英>万亿;<美>十亿globe n. 球体;地球仪;地球carbon n. 碳nitrogen n. 氮vapour n. (= vapor)蒸气;水蒸气atmosphere n. 大气层;气氛presence n. 出席;到场;存在acid n. 酸chain n. 链子;连锁;锁链reaction n. 反应;回应oxygen n. 氧shellfish n. 水生有壳动物amphibian n. 两栖动物reptile n. 爬行动物;爬虫lay eggs 下蛋dinosaur n. 恐龙mammal n. 哺乳动物dioxide n. 二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳puzzle n. 谜;难题vt. & vi. (使)迷惑;(使)为难biology n. 生物学biologist n. 生物学家gravity n. 万有引力;重力satellite n. 卫星;人造卫星geologist n. 地质学家physicist n. 物理学家block out 挡住(光线)climate n. 气候comet n. 慧星spaceship n. 宇宙飞船pull n. & vt. 拉(力);拖;牵引力cheer up 感到高兴;感到振奋float vi. & vt. (使)浮动;(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物cabin n. 小屋;船舱mass n. 质量;团;块;大量;<复>群众Unit 5quiz n. 测验;问答比赛beaver n. 海狸grizzly n. (北美洲)灰熊adj. 灰色的;有灰斑的penguin n. 企鹅minister n. 大臣;部长prime minister 首相;丞相governor n. 州长;总督rather than 与其;不愿continent n. 洲;大陆baggage n. 行李chat vi. & n. 聊天;闲聊scenery n. 景色;风景harbour n. (= harbor)海港measure vi. & vt. 测量;衡量;判定n. 计量制;计量单位;措施eagle n. 鹰cowboy n. 牛仔;牧童border n. 边界;国界;边沿vt. & vi. 与……接壤;接近acre n. 英亩location n. 位置;地方topic n. 话题mixture n. 混合(物);混合状态bush n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛)maple n. 枫;枫树frost n. 霜;霜冻distance n. 距离;远方in the distance 在远处mist n. 薄雾schoolmate n. 同学;校友booth n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭pearl n. 珍珠dawn n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓workplace n. 工作场所;工作地点buffet n. 自助餐;饮食柜台tradition n. 传统;风俗英语④(必修)Unit 1achievement n. 成就;功绩welfare n. 福利;福利事业project n. 项目;工程;规划institute n. 学会;学院;协会specialist n. 专家;专业工作者chimp n. (非洲)黑猩猩connection n. 连接;关系human being 人类campaign n. 运动;战役vi. 作战;参加运动landmine n. 地雷organization n. 组织;机构;团体behaviour n. (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性shade n. 荫;阴凉处vt. 遮住光线nest n. 巢;窝bond n. 联系;关系;结合;纽带observation n. 观察;观测childhood n. 童年;幼年时代respect vt. & n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意argument n. 争论;争辩;争吵entertainment n. 款待;娱乐;娱乐表演crowd n. 人群;观众vt. 挤满;使拥挤inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞support n. & vt. 支持;拥护audience n. 观众;听众;读者by chance 碰巧;凑巧career n. 事业;生涯rate n. 比率;速度sickness n. 疾病;恶心emergency n. 突发事件;紧急情况generation n. 一代;一辈determination n. 决心;果断kindness n. 仁慈;好意consideration n. 考虑;体谅Unit 2statistic n. (常用pl statisitcs)数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料decade n. 十年;十年期super adj. 特级的;超级的hybrid adj. 混合的;杂种的n. 杂交种;混血儿output n. 产量;输出strain n.(植物的)品种;种类crop n. 庄稼;农作物;产量hunger n. 饥饿;欲望vt. & vi. (使)饥饿thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为battle n. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt. & vi. 搏斗;奋斗freedom n. 自由;自主sorghum n. 高粱grain n. 谷物;粮食;颗粒peanut n. 花生nationality n. 国籍occupation n. 工作;职业;占领personality n. 性格;个性;人格regret vt. 遗憾;惋惜n. 遗憾;懊悔fertilizer n. 肥料;化肥production n. 生产;制造bacteria n. (bacterium的复数形式) 细菌pest n. 害虫;害兽;害鸟nutrition n. 营养;滋养;食物mineral n. 矿物;矿石discovery n. 发现;发觉focus n. 焦点;中心点vt. 集中;聚集soil n. 土壤soybean n. (= soyabean) 大豆root n. 根;根源summary n. 总结;摘要;概要comment n. 评论;议论vi. & vt. 表达意见;作出评论producer n. 生产者;制片人Unit 3humour n. 幽默;滑稽punchline n. 故事;笑话等中的妙语;关键语mime n. 哑剧comedy n. 喜剧up to now 直到现在n. 满足vt. 使满足performer n. 表演者;演出者teens n. 十几岁(13至19岁的年龄)ordinary adj. 平常的;普通的tramp n. 流浪汉;行乞者moustache n. 小胡子failure n. 失败(者)optimism n. 乐观;乐观主义underdog n. 失败者;处于劣势的一方snowstorm n. 暴风雪leather n. 皮革lace n. 饰带;花边;鞋带mouthful n. 一口;满口enjoyment n. 享受;欢乐;乐趣confidence n. 信心;信念costume n. 服装;戏装gesture n. 姿态;手势vi. 做手势particular adj. 特殊的;特别的n. 细节;细目occasion n. 时刻;场合budget n. 预算;开支actress n. 女演员slide vt. & vi. (使)滑动;(使)滑行n. 滑;滑动;幻灯片pancake n. 烙饼;薄饼explanation n. 解释;讲解;说明detective n. 侦探whisper n. 耳语;低语vt. & vi. 低语;小声说rhythm n. 节奏mess n. 脏或乱的状态porridge n. 粥;麦片粥Unit 4statement n. 陈述;说明association n. 社团;联系;联想dormitory n. 宿舍canteen n. 食堂flight n. 飞行;航班approach vt. & vi. 接近;靠近;走近n. 接近;方法;途径cheek n. 面颊defence n. 防御;保卫misunderstanding n. 误解;误会adult n. 成人;成年人adj. 成人的;成熟的posture n. 姿态;体态crossroads n. 十字路口employee n. 雇员function n. 作用;功能;职能vi. 起作用;运转ease n. 安逸;舒适vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在anger n. 怒气;怒火fist n. 拳头rank n. 等级;军衔cassette n. 磁带Unit 5theme n. 题目;主题(曲)cartoon n. 漫画;动画片roller coaster n. 过山车pirate n. 海盗;盗版fairy tale 神话故事;童话fantasy n. 幻想;怪念头amusement n. 消遣;娱乐(活动)swing n. 秋千;摇摆vt. & vi. 摇摆;摆动attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引no wonder 难怪;不足为奇tourism n. 旅游业carpenter n. 木匠craftsman n. 匠人;能工巧匠engine n. 引擎;发动机preserve vt. 保存;保留n. 保护区length n. 长度;长deed n. 行动;事迹knight n. 骑士;爵士sword n. 剑tournament n. 锦标赛;联赛settler n. 移民;殖民者translator n. 译员;翻译minority n. 少数;少数民族cloth n. 布jungle n. 丛林diver n. 潜水员creature n. 生物;动物sunlight n. 阳光in advance 提前brand n. 商标;牌子outing n. 外出;短途旅行;远足admission n. 允许进入;入场费;承认shuttle n. 往返汽车;航天飞机freeway n. 高速公路souvenir n. 纪念品sneaker n. 运动鞋brochure n. (作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南英语⑤(必修)Unit 1characteristic n. 特征;特性radium n. 镭painter n. 画家;油漆匠conclusion n. 结论;结束draw a conclusion 提出结论cholera n. 霍乱defeat vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败expert adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n. 专家;行家physician n. 医生;内科医师cure n. 治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗outbreak n. 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战victim n. 受害者suspect vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry n. 询问neighbourhood n. 附近;邻近pump n. 泵;抽水机vt. (用泵)抽(水)investigation n. 调查blame vt. 责备;谴责n. 过失;责备handle n. 柄;把手vt. 处理;操纵germ n. 微生物;细菌link vt. & n. 连接;联系link …to …将……和……联系或连接起来certainty n. 确信;确实construction n. 建设;建筑物firework n. 烟火(燃放)chart n. 图表movement n. 移动;运动;动作loop n. 圈;环brightness n. 明亮;亮度;聪颖universe n. 宇宙;世界Unit 2kingdom n. 王国consist of 由……组成province n. 省;行政区divide …into 把……分成conflict n. 矛盾;冲突union n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会credit n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency n. 货币;通货institution n. 制度;机制;公共机构convenience n. 便利;方便architecture n. 建筑学;建筑艺术collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集administration n. 管理;行政部门port n. 港口(城市)countryside n. 乡下;农村opportunity n. 机会;时机description n. 描写;描述fax n. 传真(机)vt. 用传真传输(文件)possibility n. 可能(性)quarrel n. 争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵;吵架wedding n. 婚礼sightseeing n. 观光;游览delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt. 使高兴;使欣喜uniform n. 制服statue n. 塑像;雕像longitude n. 经线;经度navigation n. 导航;航行communism n. 共产主义pot n. 罐;壶error n. 错误;过失;谬误tense n. 时态Unit 3aspect n. 方面;层面impression n. 印象;感想;印记jet n. 喷气式飞机jet lag 飞行时差反应flashback n. 闪回;倒叙guide n. 指导;向导;导游vt. 指引;指导tablet n. 药片expertise n. 专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule n. 太空舱;胶囊steward n. 乘务员;服务员stewardess n. 女乘务员opening n. (出入的)通路;开口;开端surrounding n. 周围的事物;环境adj. 周围的combination n. 结合;组合lack vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有n. 缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment n. 调整;调节mask n. 面具;面罩;伪装carriage n. 运输工具;四轮马车;客车press vi. & vt. 按;压;逼迫n. 按;压;印刷;新闻belt n. 腰带;皮带safety belt 安全带switch n. 开关;转换vt. 转换timetable n. 时间表;时刻表pedal n. 踏板;脚蹬alien n. 外星人;外国人adj. 陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud n. 泥(浆)desert n. 沙漠;荒原citizen n. 公民;居民;市民typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机postage n. 邮资postcode n. 邮政编码button n. 钮扣;按钮instant n. 瞬间;片刻adj. 立即的;立刻的receiver n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒efficiency n. 效率;功效ribbon n. 丝带;带状物dustbin n. 垃圾箱disposal n. 清除;处理ecology n. 生态;生态学material n. 原料;材料goods n. 货物etc abbr. 诸如此类;等等representative n. 代表;典型人物adj. 典型的;有代表性的settlement n. 定居;解决motivation n. 动机Unit 4journalist n. 记者;新闻工作者editor n. 编辑photograph n. 照片vt. 给……照相photographer n. 摄影师photography n. 摄影assignment n. 任务;分配assistant n. 助手;助理;售货员profession n. 职业;专业professional adj. 专业的;职业的n. 专业人员colleague n. 同事amateur n. 业余爱好者deadline n. 最后期限interviewee n. 参加面试者;接受采访者case n. 情况;病例;案例accusation n. 指责;谴责;控告dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境;窘境demand n. 需求;要求vt. 强烈要求scoop n. 抢先获得的新闻;利润等;勺子;铲子section n. 部分;节housewife n. 家庭主妇crime n. 罪行;犯罪edition n. 版(本);版次department n. 部门;部;处;系polish vt. 擦亮;磨光;润色chief adj. 主要的;首席的n. 首领;长官process vt. 加工;处理n. 过程;程序;步骤negative n. 底片;否定adj. 否定的;消极的appointment n. 约会;任命Unit 5aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救injury n. 损伤;伤害nosebleed n. 鼻出血;流鼻血ankle n. 踝(关节)cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜skin n. 皮;皮肤organ n. 器官layer n. 层;层次barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)poison n. 毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒ray n. 光线;射线variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid n. 液体radiation n. 辐射;射线pan n. 平底锅;盘子stove n. 炉子;火炉tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克blister n. 水泡vi. & vt. (使)起泡nerve n. 神经;胆量scissors n. (pl.)剪刀basin n. 盆;盆地over and over again 反复;多次bandage n. 绷带ointment n. 药膏;油膏infection n. 传染;传染病;感染symptom n. 症状;征兆label vt. 加标签或标记;分类n. 标签;标记kettle n. (水)壶;罐wrist n. 手腕sleeve n. 袖子blouse n. 女衬衫throat n. 咽喉;喉咙ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节bravery n. 勇敢;勇气a number of 若干;许多treat vt. & vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待pressure n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance n. 救护车scheme n. 方案;计划bruise n. & vi. 瘀伤;擦伤英语○6(必修)Uint 1realistic adj. 现实主义的;逼真的;现实的abstract adj. 抽象的;深奥的n. 摘要sculpture n. 雕塑sculptor n. 雕刻家;雕塑家gallery n. 美术陈列室;画廊faith n. 信任;信心;信念faithfully adv. 忠实地consequently adv. 所以;因而aim n. 目标;目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力conventional adj. 常规的;传统的;因循守旧的typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的evident adj. 明显的;明白的renaissance n. 新生;复兴;复活adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养humanistic adj. 人道主义的possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配possession n. (尤作复数)所有;财产superb adj. 卓越的;杰出的;极好的perspective n. 透视画法;透视图;观点technique n. 技术;方法;技能coincidence n. 巧合(的事);by coincidence 巧合地masterpiece n. 杰作;名著impressionism n. 印象主义;印象派impressionist adj. 印象派的n. 印象派艺术家post-impressionist adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派艺术家a great deal 大量shadow n. 阴影;影子ridiculous adj. 荒谬的;可笑的controversial adj. 争论的;争议的attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图vt. 尝试;企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict vt. 预言;预告;预测landscape n. 风景;景色specific adj. 确切的;特定的figure n. 画像;身材;数字clay n. 黏土critic n. 评论家;批评者bronze n. 青铜;青铜色;青铜制艺术品marble n. 大理石carve vt. 雕刻;刻记delicate adj. 脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的canvas n. 帆布;画布cafén. 咖啡馆;小餐馆allergic adj. 过敏性的;对……过敏的effectively adv. 有效地exhibition n. 展览;陈列;展览会aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的;侵略的;好斗的scholar n. 学者flesh n. 肉;肌肉;肉体in the flesh 活着的;本人geometry n. 几何学bunch n. 束;串avenue n. 林荫道;道路;大街preference n. 喜爱;偏爱display vt. 展示;陈列;显露appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁;恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣fragile adj. 精细的;易碎的;脆弱的circular adj. 圆形的;环形的;循环的metropolitan adj. 主要都市的;大城市的reputation n. 名声;名誉civilization n. 文明;文化;文明社会visual adj. 视觉的;看得见的fragrant adj. 香的;令人愉快的contemporary adj. 当代的;同时代的permanent adj. 永久的;持久的district n. 区;区域;行政区committee n. 委员会signature n. 署名;签字Unit 2poetry n. 诗(总称);诗意tick vt. 给……标记号rhyme n. 韵;押韵;押韵的词vi. & vt. (使)押韵convey vt. 传达;运送emotion n. 情感;情绪;感情nursery n. 托儿所nursery rhyme 童谣concrete adj. 具体的repetition n. 重复;反复;循环contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的;好反驳的hush vi. & vt. (使某人)安静下来diamond n. 钻石;菱形brass n. 黄铜;黄铜器billy-goat n. 公山羊flexible adj. 灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的pattern n. 模式;式样;图案squire n. 乡绅cottage n. 村舍;小屋coffin n. 棺材sparrow n. 麻雀kitten n. 小猫take it easy 轻松;不紧张;从容run out of 用完be made up of 由……构成tease vi. & vt. 取笑;招惹;戏弄salty adj. 含盐的;咸的droop vi. 低垂;凋萎;萎靡dread vi. & vt. 害怕;畏惧endless adj. 无穷的;无止境的syllable n. 音节minimum n. 最低限度;最少量;最小数translation n. 翻译;译文branch n. 枝条;支流;部门melt vi. 融化;溶化;软化brimful adj. 盈满的;满到边际的in particular 尤其;特别eventually adv. 最后;终于await vt. 等候;期待transform vi. & vt. 转化;转换;改造;变换revolve vi. & vt. (使)旋转utter vt. 说;讲;发出(声音)sorrow n. 悲伤;悲痛;懊悔bare adj. 赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的n. 最基本的要素librarian n. 图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员forever adv. 永远stem n. 茎;干cement n. 水泥section n. 部分;节;切下的块appropriate adj. 适当的;正当的exchange n. 交换;交流;互换vt. & vi. 调换;交换diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书sponsor n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt. 发起;举办;倡议blank n. 空白adj. 空白的;茫然的compass n. 指南针;罗盘;(复数)圆规bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎championship n. 冠军称号rhythmic adj. 有节奏的;有规律的darkness n. 黑暗;漆黑warmth n. 暖和;温暖try out 测试;试验scholarship n. 奖学金;学问;学术成就pianist n. 钢琴家;钢琴演奏者violinist n. 小提琴演奏者let out 发出;放走load n. 负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)Unit 3cigarette n. 香烟;纸烟alcohol n. 酒;酒精alcoholic adj. 酒精的abuse n. & vt. 滥用;虐待fitness n. 健康sexual adj. 性的;性别的stress n. 压力;重音vt. 加压力于;使紧张stressful adj. 产生压力的;紧张的obesity n. (过度)肥胖;肥胖症adolescent n. 青少年adj. 青春期的adolescence n. 青春期ban vt. 禁止;取缔n. 禁令;谴责due adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的due to 由于……tough adj. 困难的;强硬的addicted adj. 入了迷的;上了瘾的addicted to 对……有瘾nicotine n. 尼古丁accustom vt. 使习惯于accustomed adj. 惯常的;习惯了的accustomed to 习惯于……withdrawal n. 收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程bad-tempered adj. 脾气暴躁的;易怒的automatic adj. 无意识的;自动的automatically adv. 无意识地;自动地mental adj. 精神的;智力的mentally adv. 精神上;智力上quit vt. 停止(做某事);离开effect n. 结果;效力lung n. 肺pregnant adj. 怀孕的abnormal adj. 畸形的;异常的breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的;屏息的unfit adj. 不健康的;不合适的;不合格的strengthen vt. 加强;巩固;使坚强vi. 变强resolve n. 决心;决定decide on 对……作出决定packet n. 小包;小盒feel like (doing) 想要(做)……relaxation n. 放松;松弛desperate adj. 绝望的;拼命的chemist n. 药剂师;化学家gum n. 树胶chewing gum 口香糖disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的weaken vi. (对某事的决心)动摇;减弱vt. (使)变弱ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的comprehension n. 理解(力)in spite of 不顾;不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)etc (et cetera) adv. 诸如此类的事物;等等appendix n. 附录;附件illegal adj. 不合法的;违法的pill n. 药丸;药片robbery n. 抢劫;盗窃slippery adj. 滑的at risk 处境危险;遭受危险immune adj. 有免疫力的survival n. 幸存;幸存者sex n. 性;性别fluid n. 液体;流体inject vt. 注射injection n. 注射;注射剂needle n. 针;(注射器的)针头spill vi. 溢出;洒落vt. 使溢出;使洒落male adj. 男性的;雄性的n. 男人;雄性动(植)物female adj. 女性的;雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物;女人condom n. 避孕套homosexual n. 同性恋adj. 同性恋的prejudice n. 偏见;成见judgement n. 看法;判决;判断abortion n. 流产;中途失败cigar n. 雪茄烟embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;陷入困境的awkward adj. 局促不安的;笨拙的Unit 4consume vt. 消费;消耗;耗尽;吃完renewable adj. 能再生的;可更新的greenhouse n. 温室;花房come about 发生;造成graph n. 图表;坐标图;曲线图random adj. 胡乱的;任意的phenomenon (复数-ena) n. 现象subscribe vi. 同意;捐赠;订阅vt. 签署(文件);捐助subscribe to 同意;赞成;订购fossil n. 化石;从地下采掘出来的(矿物)fuel n. 燃料byproduct n. 副产品methane n. 甲烷;沼气quantity n. 量;数量quantities of 大量的tend vi. 趋向;易于;照顾vt. 照顾;护理go up 上升;增长;升起measurement n. 衡量;测量;尺寸per prep. 每;每一data n. 资料;数据result in 导致trend n. 趋势;倾向;走向catastrophe n. 大灾难;浩劫flood n. 洪水;水灾drought n. 旱灾;干旱famine n. 饥荒oppose vt. 反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed adj. 反对的;对立的be opposed to 反对……mild adj. 温和的;温柔的;淡的environmental adj. 环境的environmentalist n. 环境保护论者consequence n. 结果;后果;影响state vt. 陈述;说明range n. 种类;范围even if 即使keep on 继续glance vi. 看一下;扫视n. 一瞥steady adj. 平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily adv. 平稳地;持续地tendency n. 倾向;趋势widespread adj. 分布广的;普遍的on the whold 大体上;基本上economical adj. 节约的;经济的hectare n. 公顷average adj. 平均的existence n. 生存;存在outer adj. 外部的;外面的on behalf of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人individual n. 个人;个体adj. 单独的;个别的advocate vt. 拥护;提倡;主张commitment n. 承诺;交托;信奉put up with 忍受;容忍pollution n. 污染;弄脏growth n. 增长;生长electrical adj. 电的;与电有关的appliance n. 用具;工具;器具so long as 只要casual adj. 随便的;漫不经心的;偶然的an so on 等等motor n. 发动机can n. 容器;罐头circumstance n. 环境;情况microwave n. 微波炉;微波refresh vt. 使恢复;使振动educator n. 教育工作者;教育家contribution n. 贡献imperative n. 祈使语气;命令heading n. 标题slogan n. 标语;口号presentation n. 显示;演出nuclear adj. 核的;核能的;原子核的disagreement n. 分歧;不一致Unit 5diagram n. 图解;图表;示意图volcano n. 火山erupt vi. (指火山)爆发;突然发生eruption n. 火山爆发;(战争等)爆发ash n. 灰;灰末crater n. 火山口;弹坑lava n. (火山喷出的)熔岩;火山岩hurricane n. 飓风;风暴questionnaire n. 问卷;调查表alongside adv. 在旁边;沿着边prep. 在……旁边;沿着……的边equipment n. 设备;装备appoint vt. 任命;委派observatory n. 观象台;天文台;气象台database n. 数据库;资料库evaluate vt. 评估;评价;估计burn to the ground 全部焚毁wave n. 波浪;波涛vi. 波动;起伏;挥手molten adj. 熔化的;熔融的fountain vi. & vt. 泉水般地喷出或涌出n. 喷泉;源泉absolute adj. 绝对的;完全的absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地spaceman n. 宇航员;航天专家suit n. 一套外衣;套装vt. 适合;使适宜helmet n. 头盔boot n. 靴子make one’s way 前往potential n. 潜在性;可能性;潜能adj. 可能的;潜在的actual adj. 实在的;实际的geology n. 地质学sample n. 样品;样本candidate n. 候选人;候补者threat n. 恐吓;威胁bungalow n. 平房;小屋tornado n. 龙卷风;旋风typhoon n. 台风thunderstorm n. 雷暴precious adj. 贵重的;珍贵的novelist n. 小说家fog n. 雾document n. 文件;证件rainbow n. 彩虹uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的;不舒适的balcony n. 阳台unconscious adj. 失去知觉的;未察觉的shoot vt. 射中;射伤shot n. 射击;枪炮声tremble vi. 摇晃;摇动;颤抖sweat n. 汗vi. 出汗anxious adj. 忧虑的;不安的anxiety n. 担心;焦虑;渴望panic vi. & vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌;恐慌tsunami n. 海啸;地震海啸glance through 匆匆看一遍vary from …to …由……到……不等diverse adj. 多种多样的;不同的diversity n. 多种多样;多样性crane n. 鹤;吊车;起重机leopard n. 豹spectacular adj. 引人入胜的;壮观的bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳arouse vt. 激发;唤醒某人appreciation n. 欣赏;感激;感谢peak n. 山顶;顶峰persuasion n. 信服;说服guarantee vt. 保证;担保英语⑦(选修)Unit 1disability n. 伤残;无力;无能disabled adj. 伤残的hearing n. 听力;听觉eyesight n. 视力syndrome n. 综合病征;综合症状lap n. 跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方ambition n. 雄心;野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的dictation n. 口授;听写(的文字)noisy n. 吵闹的;嘈杂的suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的entry n. 项目;进入;入口beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的in other words 换句话说clumsy adj. 笨拙的bump vi. 碰撞;撞击outgoing adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的adapt vt. 使适应;改编adapt to 适合bench n. 长凳cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)microscope n. 显微镜out of breath 上气不接下气absence n. 缺席;不在某处fellow adj. 同伴的;同类的n. 同伴;同志;伙伴annoy vt. 使……不悦;惹恼annoyed adj. 颇为生气的annoyance n. 烦恼all in all 总而言之。

高中英语单词重点词组

高中英语单词重点词组

高中英语单词重点词组1. take after - 像某人Example: Sarah really takes after her mother. They have the same eyes and smile.2. look up to - 尊敬Example: I really look up to my older sister. She is always there for me.3. give up - 放弃Example: Don't give up on your dreams. Keep working hard and you will achieve them.4. make up - 编造,和解Example: The witness made up a story about what he saw. After their argument, they made up and became friends again.5. get along with - 与...相处融洽Example: Jane gets along with everyone. She is very friendly and easy to talk to.6. go through - 经历,经受Example: Mary has gone through a lot of difficulties in her life, but she always remains positive.7. turn out - 结果是,证明是Example: It turned out that the movie was even better than I expected.8. come up with - 想出,提出Example: We need to come up with a solution to this problem as soon as possible.9. put off - 推迟Example: The meeting has been put off until next week due to unforeseen circumstances.10. look forward to - 期待Example: I am really looking forward to my vacation. I need a break from work.11. give in - 屈服,让步Example: After hours of negotiation, they finally gave in and agreed to our terms.12. put up with - 忍受Example: I can't put up with his rude behavior any longer. I'm going to confront him about it.13. go on - 发生,继续Example: The party went on all night. Everyone had a great time.14. stand out - 突出,显眼Example: The bright red dress really made her stand out in the crowd.15. look down on - 看不起Example: She is always looking down on people who are less successful than her.16. set off - 出发,引起Example: We will set off for our trip early tomorrow morning.17. break up - 分手,解散Example: After five years of dating, they decided to break up and go their separate ways.18. come across - 偶然遇到,被理解Example: While cleaning the attic, I came across some old family photos.19. give away - 赠送,泄露Example: She gave away all her old clothes to charity. He accidentally gave away the surprise party.20. look up - 查找,向上看Example: If you don't know the meaning of a word, you can always look it up in the dictionary.21. put on - 穿上,上演Example: Don't forget to put on your coat before you go outside. The school is putting on a play next week.22. fall out - 吵架,掉落Example: They fell out over a misunderstanding. She opened the cupboard and a glass fell out.23. go over - 复习,仔细检查Example: Let's go over the lesson one more time before the test. The teacher went over the homework to check for mistakes.24. bring up - 抚养,提出Example: She was brought up by her grandparents. He brought up an interesting point during the discussion.25. come up - 发生,提出Example: The topic of climate change came up during the conference. He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.26. give off - 发出,释放Example: The flowers give off a pleasant scent. The factory gives off harmful smoke.27. look forward - 期待,往前看Example: I'm looking forward to the weekend. Look forward and don't dwell on the past.28. put out - 扑灭,发布Example: He quickly put out the fire before it could spread. The company put out a press release about their new product.29. fall apart - 瓦解,垮掉Example: The old house is falling apart. Their relationship fell apart after years of arguing.30. go along - 继续,同意Example: We will go along with your plan as long as it is feasible. She decided to go along with their suggestion.31. set out - 出发,开始Example: They set out on their journey early in the morning. The team set out to win the championship.32. break down - 分解,崩溃Example: The mechanic is trying to figure out what caused the car to break down. After the loss, he broke down and cried.33. come back - 返回,恢复Example: She came back from her trip full of stories and experiences. The athlete had a serious injury but managed to come back stronger than ever.34. give in to - 屈服于Example: She couldn't resist the temptation and gave in to her cravings for chocolate.35. look in on - 看望Example: Could you please look in on my grandmother while I'm out of town? She isn't feeling well.36. put through - 完成,接通电话Example: The secretary put the documents through for approval. I will put you through to the manager now.37. fall behind - 落后Example: He fell behind in his studies because he was sick. The team isfalling behind in the competition.38. go away - 离开,消失Example: Please go away and leave me alone. The dark clouds have finally gone away and the sun is shining.39. set up - 建立,安装Example: They set up a new company together. The technicians will come and set up the new computer system tomorrow.40. break into - 闯入,开始Example: The thieves broke into the house and stole valuable jewelry. The actor couldn't help but break into laughter during the scene.41. come down with - 患病Example: She came down with a bad cold and had to stay home from work. He came down with the flu after traveling.42. give out - 分发,用完Example: The teacher gave out the test papers to the students. Her legs gave out after running the marathon.43. look out - 当心,眺望Example: Look out! There's a car coming. She stood on the balcony to look out at the beautiful view.44. put up - 搭建,容纳Example: They put up a tent in the backyard for the camping trip. Can you put me up for the night?45. fall for - 被...骗,迷恋Example: She fell for his smooth talk and ended up regretting it later. Hefell for her the moment he saw her.46. go by - 经过,过去Example: Time goes by so quickly when you're having fun. The days go by slowly when you're waiting for something.47. set down - 放下,记下Example: He set down his heavy bag and sat on the bench. She set down her thoughts in a journal.48. break out - 爆发,逃脱Example: The war broke out in 1939. He used a rope to break out of the window and escape.49. come forward - 主动提供信息Example: The witness finally came forward with important information about the crime. They encouraged victims to come forward and report any incidents.50. give up on - 对...失去信心,放弃Example: Don't give up on your dreams, even if it seems impossible. She gave up on him after he repeatedly let her down.51. look over - 检查,审视Example: Please look over this report and make any necessary changes. He looked over his shoulder to see if anyone was following him.52. put on weight - 增加体重Example: She has put on weight since she stopped exercising regularly. He needs to put on some weight because he is too thin.53. fall in love with - 爱上Example: They fell in love with each other at first sight. She fell in lovewith his sense of humor.54. go down - 下降,沿着...走Example: The price of oil has gone down recently. Let's go down this path to get to the river.55. set in - 开始,到达Example: Winter has set in and it's starting to get very cold. The feeling of exhaustion set in after hours of physical activity.56. break up with - 和...分手Example: She recently broke up with her long-term boyfriend. He decided to break up with her because they wanted different things.57. come from - 来自,出身于Example: He comes from a small town in the countryside. The dish originally comes from Italy.58. give way to - 让位给Example: The old building gave way to a new development. The rainy season will soon give way to sunny days.59. look through - 浏览,查看Example: Please look through these documents and let me know if you find anything important. She looked through the window to see who was outside.60. put out of - 使不安,激怒Example: His rude comments really put me out of sorts. Her behavior puts him out of patience.61. fall on - 落在,袭击Example: The responsibility to plan the event fell on him. Bad luck seemed to always fall on him.62. go for - 喜欢,适合Example: I really go for his sense of style. The blue dress goes for any occasion.63. set off for - 动身去Example: They set off for their vacation early in the morning. We need to set off for the airport now or we'll miss our flight.64. break through - 突破,冲破Example: The team finally broke through the enemy's defense. She used all her strength to break through the crowd.65. come in - 进来,到达Example: Please come in and make yourself at home. The train just came in, so we should go to the platform.66. give way - 让步,让路Example: He refused to give way in the argument. The weak bridge gave way under the weight of the truck.67. look up to - 看得起,仰视Example: She has always looked up to her older sister as a role model. He looks up to his grandfather for advice and guidance.68. put up with - 忍受,容忍Example: I can't put up with his constant complaining anymore. She puts up with his bad habits because she loves him.69. fall over - 倒下,摔倒Example: He tripped and fell over on the sidewalk. The tree fell over during the storm.70. go into - 进入,研究Example: He went into the building without hesitation. She is planning to go into the field of medicine.71. set out on - 开始,踏上Example: They set out on their journey with excitement and anticipation. She set out on her career path after finishing college.72. break up into - 分解,瓦解为Example: The chocolate bar can be broken up into smaller pieces. The crowd began to break up into smaller groups.73. come off - 成功,发生Example: The event came off without a hitch. The meeting came off as planned.74. give back - 归还Example: Please give back the book when you're done reading it. He wants to give back to the community by volunteering.75. look up at - 仰望,查找Example: The child looked up at the sky and saw a shooting star. I need to look up the definition of this word in the dictionary.76. put up a fight - 进行抵抗Example: Even though outnumbered, they put up a good fight against the enemy. She put up a fight when someone tried to take her bag.77. fall to - 落到,轮到Example: The task of organizing the event fell to him. It's your turn to clean the kitchen, so don't fall to laziness.78. go off - 离开,Example: She went off to college and left her small hometown behind. The bomb went off and caused chaos in the city.79. set up for - 为...做准备Example: They are setting up for the party in the backyard. I need to set up for my presentation tomorrow.80. break away from - 摆脱,逃离Example: He decided to break away from his boring job and start his own business. She broke away from the crowd and ran towards the bus stop.81. come out - 出来,出版Example: The sun came out after days of rain. Her new book is coming out next month.82. give in on - 对...做出让步Example: After hours of negotiation, they finally gave in on the price. She refuses to give in on her principles.83. look up in - 在...中查找Example: You can look up the meaning of the word in the dictionary. This information is hard to look up in a search engine.。

初高中英语重要的150个词汇

初高中英语重要的150个词汇

- 1.occasion 场合2.situation 情况,处境了,take over 接管4.exchange交换mand 命令6.confirm 证实7.cultivate 培养8.prosperously 繁荣的9.suspect 怀疑10.relatively相对/比较的11.acknowledge 承认12.ambition 抱负,野心13.quality 质量,品质14.protection 保护15.equally 平等地16.promise 承诺17.clearly 清楚地18.grateful 感激的19.remove 移开20.force 强迫21.apoloqize道歉22.terrible可怕/糟糕的23.stubborn 固执的24.actively 积极/主动地25.spiritual 精神/心灵的26.magical 魔力的27.willingly 愿意地28.strengthen 加强29.image 形象plexity 复杂31.cautious 小心的32.manage管理,成功做成33.prejudice 偏见34.economic 经济的35.academic 学术的36.control控制37.adopt收养,采取38.consume 消费,消耗39. unique 独一无二的40.beneficial 有益的41.varied多变的42.demanding 要求高的43.appropriate 合理的44.entertainment 娱乐45.deliberately 故意地46.purchase 购买47.tough艰难的48.bright 明亮的49.remain留下,保持50.terrify 使害怕51.disappointing令人失望52.formal 正式的53.desire 愿望54.share 分享,共有55.fulfl1履行(诺言)56.admit承认57.evident 明显的58.consequently 因此59.accustomed 习惯的60.accumulate 积累61.participate 参加62.absence 缺席63.presence 出席64.bravery勇敢65.horror 恐惧66.spotless 无暇的67.fundamental 基础的68.employment 就业69.involve 包含,使参与70.actually 事实上71.harmony 和谐72.basically 基本的73.inspire 激发,鼓舞1074.imitate 模仿75.awful 糟糕的76.generous 慷慨/大方的西清英语2群1218人3junction 功能79.stressful 有压力的oupesiste 坚打不解的81.reluctant 勉强的82.diligent 勤奋的91.obtain 获得92.interactive相互/ 互动的93.incide事件94.adventure 冒险95.in particular 尤其96.in reality 事实上97.emphasize 强调98.overlook 忽视99.deny 否认100.ensure 确保101.fnancial 金融102.budget 预算103.on the whole整体上104.potential 潜在的,潜能105.on the contrary相反106.loyalty 忠实107.assume 假设108.establish建设109.flexible 灵活的1110.sensitive 敏感的111.essential 必不可少的112.unfair 不公平的113.expectation 期待114.impression 印象115.examination 考试,检查116.contribution 贡献117.certainty 肯定118.confuse 使迷惑,使混淆119.trap 陷阱,困住120.secondary 次要的121.turn up 出现122.show off 炫耀123.break in 闯进124.settledown定居,安定125.relief 安慰,减轻126.justice 公正127.previous 先前的128.instantly 立即地129.regularly 规律地130.occasionally 偶尔地131.independence 独立132.keep wp with 跟上133.catch upwith 追赶上e up with 想出135.put up with 忍受136.guarantee 保证137.convince 使确信,说服138.atmosphere 气氛139.sympathy 同情140.punish 惩罚141.puzzled 感到迷惑的142.scared 害怕的143.embarrassed 尴尬的144.reaction 反应145.forgiveness 原谅146.imaginary有想象力的147.be filled with 充满148.be pleased with 对…感到满意149.be crowded with 挤满150.be equipped with配备151.possession 财广152precious 珍贵的153.aprpreciate 欣赏,感激ander 闲逛156.get rid of 消除,摆脱六待别158.purpose 目的,意图159.courage 勇气。

中考易混淆单词词组汇总

中考易混淆单词词组汇总

中考易混淆单词词组汇总一、单词部分。

1. accept [əkˈsept] (v.) - 接受。

- 例句:I accept your invitation.(我接受你的邀请。

)2. except [ɪkˈsept] (prep.) - 除……之外。

- 例句:Everyone is here except Tom.(除了汤姆,大家都在这儿。

)3. alive [əˈlaɪv] (adj.) - 活着的,有生气的(作表语或后置定语)- 例句:The fish is still alive.(这条鱼还活着。

)4. living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] (adj.) - 活着的(可作表语和定语),n. 生活,生计。

- 例句:He is one of the greatest living writers.(他是在世的最伟大的作家之一。

)- 例句:make a living(谋生)5. alone [əˈləʊn] (adj. / adv.) - 单独的(地),独自的(地)(强调独自一人的状态)- 例句:He lives alone.(他独自生活。

)6. lonely [ˈləʊnli] (adj.) - 孤独的,寂寞的(带有感情色彩)- 例句:The old man feels lonely.(这位老人感到孤独。

)7. beside [bɪˈsaɪd] (prep.) - 在……旁边。

- 例句:Sit beside me.(坐在我旁边。

)8. besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] (prep. / adv.) - 除……之外(还有),此外。

- 例句:Besides English, we also learn French.(除了英语,我们还学法语。

)- 例句:I don't like this dress. Besides, it's too expensive.(我不喜欢这条裙子。

它太贵了。

初高中英语单词词组汇总

初高中英语单词词组汇总

初高中英语单词词组汇总初中英语单词:1. book - 书2. school - 学校3. teacher - 老师4. student - 学生5. class - 班级6. exam - 考试7. homework - 家庭作业8. test - 测试10. pen - 钢笔11. pencil - 铅笔12. ruler - 尺子13. desk - 书桌14. chair - 椅子15. blackboard - 黑板初中英语词组:1. go to school - 去学校2. study English - 学习英语3. do homework - 做家庭作业4. take an exam - 参加考试5. read a book - 读一本书6. write in a notebook - 在笔记本上写字7. listen to the teacher - 听老师讲话8. sit at a desk - 坐在书桌前9. answer the question - 回答问题10. ask for help - 寻求帮助高中英语单词:1. university - 大学2. study - 学习3. graduate - 毕业4. major - 专业5. assignment - 作业6. research - 研究7. experiment - 实验8. lecture - 讲座9. essay - 文章10. presentation - 演讲11. project - 项目12. text - 文本13. laboratory - 实验室14. library - 图书馆15. scholarship - 奖学金高中英语词组:1. apply to university - 申请大学2. study for an exam - 为考试而学习3. do a research project - 进行研究项目4. write an essay - 写一篇文章5. give a presentation - 做一个演讲6. conduct an experiment - 进行实验7. attend a lecture - 参加一次讲座8. pass an assignment - 通过一项作业9. conduct a study - 进行一项研究。

初高中英语常用必背词组、短语

初高中英语常用必背词组、短语

常用必背一、与时间和方式有关的短语as a rule通常in a word总之as a result因此in a moment立刻in a hurry急匆匆地once in a while偶尔 a moment ago一会儿前all of a sudden突然half an hour半个小时for a time暂时、一度once upon a time从前twice a week每周两次in a loud voice大声地with a smile微笑着as a matter of fact事实上after a while一会儿后 a day or two ago 一两天前after a time一段时间之后at a high speed以高速度just a minute/ moment一会儿in a special way 以特殊的方式二、与一些常用动词构成搭配get a cold感冒pay a visit拜访take a seat坐下get in a word插话make a living谋生make a face做鬼脸make a mistake犯错误make an effort努力make an apology道歉make a speech做演讲make it a rule形成制度give a lecture举行讲座catch a bad cold患重感冒do a good deed做好事go out for a walk出外散步have a good time过得愉快keep an eye on照看、密切注视make a promise许诺take an interest in对……感兴趣take a message for为某人捎口信have a match/ meeting比赛/ 开会lend/ give sb. a hand给别人帮忙have a cold/ cough/fever/headache/pain感冒/咳嗽/发烧/头疼/疼痛三、表示地点、方位、时间。

中考人教版英语英语课标1600个单词和300条短语

中考人教版英语英语课标1600个单词和300条短语

初中英语课标词汇共收1600个单词和300条短语。

Aaa (an)art. 一(个、件……)a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 有些,几个a kind of 一种a little 有点儿,一点儿a lot (of)许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair / piece / set of 一双/ 张(块,根,片,只)/ 套(副)able a.能够,有能力的aboard adv, prep 在船(或飞机、火车、公共汽车)上(里)about ad.大约,到处,四处;prep.关于,在各处,四处above prep.在……上面;a.上面的;ad. 在之上abroad ad.到(在)国外absent a.缺席,不在accept v.接受accident n.事故,意外的事according to根据……,按照ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛a chieve vt.完成, 达到across prep.横过,穿过act v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏),行动,做事action n.行动active ad .积极的,主动的activity n, 活动actor n. 男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的actually ad.实际上ad (缩) = advertisement n.广告AD n.公元add v.添加,增加add…to…把……加到……上address n.地址adult n. 成年人advance n. & v. 推进、促进、前进advantage n.优点, 好处adventure n.冒险, 奇遇advice n. & vt.忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane = airplane =plane n. 飞机affair n.事,事情afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用),抽得出(时间),提供afraid a.害怕的,担心Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的,非洲人的;n.非洲人after ad.在后,后来;prep. 在……之后,在…后面;conj.在…以后after all 毕竟afternoon n.下午,午后again ad.再一次,再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄,时代ago ad. 以前agree v.同意;应允agree with同意ahead ad. 在前,向前,提前ahead of time 提早aim v.瞄准,打算n.目的;打算aim at 瞄准,针对air n.空气,大气airport n.航空站,飞机场alike a. 相像的;ad. 同样地alive a.活着的,存在的all ad.全部地;a.全部,所有的,总,整;pron.全部,全体人员all kinds of 各种各样的all over 遍及all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了allow v.允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a.单独的,孤独的along ad.向前;和……一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着aloud ad.出声地;高声地already ad.已经also ad.也although conj.虽然,尽管always ad.总是;一直;永远a.m./am,A.M./AM n.午前,上午amaze v. 惊奇、惊叹、震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的,了不起的ambulance n.救护车America n.美国;美洲American a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人among prep.在(三个以上)之间ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而and so on 等等anger n.怒,愤怒angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物announce v.宣布,宣告annoy v. (使)烦恼another a.再一;另一;别的;pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案anxious a.忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句/否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyhow ad.不管怎样anymore ad.再;还;今后anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anywhere ad.任何地方appear v.出现,露面; (公开)演出apple n.苹果appointment n.约会April n. 4月area n.面积;地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi.争辩,争论arm n.臂, 支架army n.军队around ad.在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrive vi.到达;达到arrive at / in 到达art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当做as a result (作为)结果as ... as 像,如同as for 至于as soon as 一……就as usual 和往常一样as well as 也;还;而且ashamed a.惭愧;害臊Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v.问,请求,要求;邀请ask for 请求asleep a.睡着的,熟睡astronaut n.宇航员at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)at first首先at home 在家at last 最后at least 至少at most 最多at noon /night 在正午/在晚上at the age of 在......岁的时候athlete n.运动员Atlantic n.大西洋a.大西洋的Attention n. 注意, 关心, 关注,注意力, (口令)立正!August n.8月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人author n.作者,作家autumn n.秋天,秋季avoid v.避免, 消除awake (awoke, awoken)v.唤醒醒着的 a. 醒着的away ad.离开;远离awful a.很坏的;糟糕的B bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后,后部;背backpack n.双肩背包bad (worse, worst) a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad.坏,恶劣地bag n.书包;提包;袋子baggage n.行李bake v.烤;烘(面包)balance n.平衡ball n. 球balloon n.气球banana n. 香蕉band n.乐队bank n.(河/海/湖的)岸,堤;银行bar n. (酒)吧barber n.(为男人理发的)理发师base n.根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n.棒球basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat n.(棒球、板球的)球棒bath n. 洗澡bathroom n. 浴室BC n.公元前be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;be able to 能够......;得以……be afraid of害怕……be amazed at 惊异于be angry with 对......生气be ashamed of 因……而感到惭愧be born 出生;出世be busy with 忙于……be careful with小心;当心be famous for 因…著名be fit for 适合…be friendly to 对……友好be fond of 喜爱be full of 充满be good at 擅长;在…方面做得好be good for对……有益处be interested in 对……感兴趣be late for 迟到be mad at 生气be made from 由…制成,由…构成be proud of 为……感到骄傲、自豪be strict with 对……要求严格be supposed to 被期望或被要求…be surprised at 惊奇beach n.海滨,海滩bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten) v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为because of 因为become (became, become) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad.以前conj. 在……之前begin(began, begun) v.开始,着手begin with 以……开始behave v. 守规矩,行为v.表现behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面;向后believe v.相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi.属于belong to属于below prep.在……下面bench n.长凳;工作台beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad.还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond prep.在(到)...较远的一边, 超过, 那一边ad.在远处n.远处big a.大的bike = bicycle n.自行车bill n.帐单, 钞票, 票据, 清单biology n.生物(学)bird n.鸟birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的bitter a.苦的, 痛苦的, 怀恨的black n.黑色a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a.瞎的block n.街区:街段blood n.血,血液blow(blew, blown) v.吹;刮风;吹气blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的board n木板,布告牌boat n. 小船,小舟body n.身体boil v.沸腾;烧开;煮……book n. 书;本子v.预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase n.书橱bored a. 厌烦的;厌倦的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born ( bear的过去分词之一) a.出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借borrow… from 向……借……boss n. 领班;老板both a.两;双pron.两者;双方both…and 两者都,既……又……bottle n.瓶子bottom n. 底, 底部, 末端a. 底部的bow v.鞠躬;弯腰bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n.脑(子)brave a. 勇敢的bread n.面包break (broke, broken) v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n. 间隙break down 损坏; 坏掉break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发breakfast n.早餐breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来,带来bring up 教育,培养Britain n.英国;不列颠British a.英国的;英国人的brother n.兄;弟broadcast (broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed) v.广播brown n.褐色,棕色 a.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷,画笔v.刷, 掸, 拂build(built, built) v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt, burnt) v.燃,烧;使烧焦;使晒黑bus n.公共汽车business n.(本分)工作,职业;生意,交易;事业busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是prep.除了butter n.黄油, 牛油buy (bought, bought) vt.买by prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)by accident / chance偶然; 意外by air / bus / train / ship乘坐飞机/公共汽车/火车/轮船by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便;附带说说C ccabbage n. 卷心菜cafe n.咖啡馆;餐馆cage n.笼子cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;喊,叫call on 拜访call up 打电话给……,打电话calm a.镇静的;沉着的v.镇静;沉着camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n.(夏令)营v.野营;宿营can(could) modal v.可能;能够;可以n. 罐头can’t helping doing禁不住做某事;忍不住去做某事Canada n. 加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的;加拿大人的n. 加拿大人cancer n.癌, 毒瘤candle n. 蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n. 帽子;盖;笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长;球队(的)主将car n.汽车,小卧车card n. 卡片;名片;纸牌care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意……,在乎;关心care for / about 喜欢,照顾careful a.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a.粗心的, 漫不经心的carry vt. 搬运,带,提,抬,背,抱,cartoon n.动画片,卡通;漫画case n.箱;盒;容器cat n.猫catch(caught, caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)catch up with 赶上;追上cause n. 原因,起因;因其vt.使发生,促使celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century n.世纪,百年certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑chair n.椅子chairman (chairwoman) n.主席chance n. 机会,可能性change v. 改变;兑换n.零钱;找头change into 转换成,把......变成channel n.频道chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a.便宜的,贱check n.检查;批改vt.校对,核对;检查;批改cheer n.愉快, 欢呼vi.(使)快活, (对)欢呼cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来cheese n.奶酪chemistry n.化学chess n.棋chicken n.鸡;鸡肉child (pl. children) n.孩子,儿童China n.中国Chinese a.中国的;中国人的;汉语的n.中国人;汉语,中文chocolate n.巧克力choose (chose, chosen) vt.选择chopsticks n. 筷子chore n.杂务;杂事;Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas Eve圣诞(前)夜church n.教堂;教会cinema n.电影院;电影circle n. v. 圆圈将……圈起来city n.市,城市,都市class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classical a. 传统的;古典的classmate n.同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt.弄干净,擦干净a.清洁的,干净的cleaner n.清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad.清楚地,无疑地;明朗的clerk n.书记员;办事员;职员clever a.聪明的,伶俐的climb v.爬,攀登clock n. 钟close a. 亲密的;近,ad. 近,靠近vt.关,关闭close to 靠近clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coat n.外套;涂层cock n.公鸡code n.代码;代号coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke n.可口可乐cold a.冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,collect vt.收集,搜集college n.学院;专科学校colorful a.颜色鲜艳的;多姿多彩的;colour (美color) n.颜色v.给……着色,涂色come(came, come) v.来,来到come from 来自come true 实现;达到come up with 提出;想出comfortable a.舒服的;common a.普通的,一般的;共有的;公共的company n.公司;伙伴compare vt.比较,对照compare with / to 与……相比competition n.比赛,竞赛complain v. 抱怨;控诉complain about 抱怨complete a.完成的v.完成,结束computer n.电子计算机concentrate v.集中(注意力、思想等)concentrate on集中在,专心于concern n关切的事; 感兴趣的事concert n.音乐会;演奏会confident a.自信的;有把握的confuse v.混淆;辨不清;使困惑congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接; 关联connect to / with 连接,与……相连consider vt.考虑;细想continue vi.继续control vi.& n.控制conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corner n.角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正a.正确的,对的;恰当的cost (cost, cost) v.值(多少钱)花费cough n.& v.咳嗽count v.数,点数n.球场country n.国家;农村,乡下cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. & v.盖子,罩;覆盖,掩盖cow n..母牛,奶牛crazy a.疯狂的cream n.奶油,乳脂creative a. 有创造力的creature n.生物;动物crime n.犯罪; 罪行cross n.十字形的东西vt.越过;穿过crossing n.十字路口,人行横道crowded a.拥挤的cry n.叫喊;哭声v.喊叫;哭culture n.文化cup n.茶杯;一杯的容量customer n.顾客;消费者cut (cut, cut) v. & n.切,剪,削,割,伤口cut in 插入D ddad = daddy n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹dance n.& v.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的dare v. & aux.敢,敢于dark n.& a.黑暗(的);暗(的)date n.日期;约会;枣daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead a.死亡的; 无生命的deaf a.聋的deal v. 处理;应付deal with安排;处理dear int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!a.亲爱的;贵的December n. 12月decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心deep a. & ad.深;深厚deer n.鹿defeat vt.击败,战胜defend vt.防守,保卫degree nt.程度,度数,学位delete v.删除delicious a.美味的,可口的delight n.快乐;乐事dentist n.牙科医生department n.部; 局; 部门depend v.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depend on / upon 视…而定;决定于describe v.描绘;描述desk n.书桌,写字台dessert n.甜点destroy v. 破坏,毁坏develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发;冲洗(照片)dialogue (美dialog) n.对话diary n.日记;日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典die v.死;死亡difference n.不同different a.不同的,有差异的different from 不同于difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难digital a.数字的.数字显示的dinner n. 正餐,宴会direct a. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的;vt. 指导; 指挥(演奏);导演dirty a.脏的disabled a.残废的,残疾的disappear v.消失disappointed a.感到失望discover vt.发现discuss v. 讨论,议论disease n. 疾病dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n.磁盘distance n.距离district n.区;地区;区域divide vt.分.分开divide…into 把…分成…do(does, did, done) v. & aux.做,干do well in ……做得好do some cleaning / 清扫do some shopping买东西doctor (缩Dr.)n.医生,大夫;博士dog n. 狗doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃dollar n.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)door n.门double a.两倍的;双的n. 两个;双v. 是……的两倍,使加倍down prep.沿着,沿…而下ad.向下downstairs ad.在楼下;到楼下downtown n.(城镇的)商业区,中心区dozen n. 十二个;几十,许多draw (drew, drawn) v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)drawer n.抽屉dream (dreamt, dreamt 或-ed, -ed) n.& vt.梦,梦想dress n.女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v. 穿衣;穿着drink n.饮料;喝酒 v. 喝,饮drive (drove, driven) v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n.司机,驾驶员drop n. 滴v. 掉下,落下;投递;放弃drop in 顺便走访dry v. 使……干;弄干;擦干a.干的;干燥的duck n. 鸭子dumpling n. 饺子during prep. 在…期间;在…过程中duty n.责任,义务E eeach a.& pron.每人,每个,每件each other 互相ear n.耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉early a.早的ad.早地earn v. 赚得;挣得earth n.地球;土,泥;大地east a. 东方的;东部的,ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部eastern a.东方的;东部的easy a.容易的,不费力的easy-going a.随和的eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃education n. 教育,培养effort n.努力,艰难的尝试egg n. 蛋;卵eight num.八eighth num.第八eighty num. 八十either a.两方任一方的;二者之一conj.二者之一;要么……either…or 或者……或者electric a.电的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯eleven num. 十一else ad.别的,其他的e-mail n.&. v. 电子邮件发电子邮件embarrassed a.窘迫的; 尴尬的; 局促不安的empty a.空的encourage vt.鼓励end n. 末尾;终点;结束v.结束,终止energy n.活力; 力量engineer n.工程师;技师England n. 英格兰English a.英国的,英国人的,英语的n.英语enjoy v.欣赏;享受…之乐趣;喜欢enjoy oneself 玩得愉快,享受enough n.足够;充足a.足够的;充分的ad. 足够地;充分地enter v.进入entrance n.入口;入场;入学许可envelope n.信封environment n环境eraser n.橡皮擦;黑板擦especially ad.特别,尤其Europe n. 欧洲European a.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even ad.甚至,连(……都);更even if 即使,尽管evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事, (运动)项目ever ad.曾经;无论何时every a.每一,每个的everybody pron. 每人,人人everyday a.每日的;日常的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,事事everywhere ad.到处exam = examination n.考试;检查;审查example n.例子;榜样excellent a. 极好的,优秀的except prep. 除……之外excited a.对…感到兴奋/激动exciting a.令人激动的;振奋人心的excuse n. 借口;辩解v. 原谅;宽恕exercise n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼exhibition n.展览;展览会expect v.预料;盼望;认为expensive a.昂贵的experience n.经验;经历expert n.专家,能手explain vt.解释,说明express vt.表达,表示,表情n.快车,特快专递eye n. 眼睛F fface n.脸vt.面向;面对fact n.事实,现实factory n. 工厂fail v.失败;不及格;衰退fall(fell, fallen) v.落(下),降落;n. (常用p1. ) 瀑布fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒false a.不正确的;假的familiar a.熟悉的family n.家庭;家族;子女famous a. 著名的fantastic . a. (口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的far (farther, farthest 或further, furthest) a.& ad.远的;远地far from远离farm n.农场;农庄farmer n.农民,农场主fast a.快的;紧密的ad.快地fat n.脂肪a.胖的;肥的father n. 父亲favourite (美favorite) a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物)fear n.害怕;恐惧;担忧feather n.羽毛February n. 2月feed (fed, fed) v.喂(养);饲养n.饲料;牧草feel(felt, felt) v.感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n.感情;感觉female a.女的;女性的;雌性的festival a.节日的,喜庆的;n.节日fetch v.接来,取来fever n.发烧few pron.不多;少数不多的;少数的field n.田地;牧场;场地fifteen num.十五fifth num. 第五fifty num.五十fight(fought, fought) v.& n.打仗(架),争论fill v.填空,装满fill in /out 填充fill…with 用……填充film n.电影;影片;胶卷finally ad.最后地;最终find (found, found) vt.找到,发现,感到find out 寻找;查找fine a.细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的finger n.手指finish v.结束;做完fire n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开火,开(枪,炮等),射击first num.第一a.& ad.第一;首次;最初n. 开始;开端first of all 首先fish n. 鱼;鱼肉v. 钓鱼;捕鱼fit v.适合, 安装, 使合格a.合适的, 恰当的, 健康的, 准备好的five num.五fix v.修理;安装;确定,决定flag n.旗; 旗帜flash n.闪;闪光;转瞬间;动画编辑工具flat a.平的n.楼中一套房间;公寓(常用pl.)flight n.航班floor n. 地面,地板;(楼房的)层flower n.花fly (flew, flown) v.(鸟、飞机)飞,放(风筝等)fog n.雾folk at.民间的follow vt.跟随;仿效;跟得上fond a.喜爱的,爱好的food n.食物,食品fool n. 傻子,蠢人v.愚弄; 欺骗foot(pl. feet) n.足,脚;英尺football n.(英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球for prep. 为了conj. 因为,由于for example 例如foreign a.外国的foreigner n.外国人forever ad. 永远forest n.森林;森林地带forget (forgot, forgotten) v.忘记;忘掉fork n.叉; 餐叉form n.表格;形式;结构forty num.四十four num. 四fox n.狐狸France n.法国free a.自由的,空闲的;免费的freedom n.自由French n. 法语a. 法国的;法国人的;法语的French fries 炸马铃薯条;薯条fresh a. 新鲜的,生的;无经验的Friday n.星期五fridge = refrigerator n.电冰箱friend n.朋友friendly a.友好的friendship n.友谊,友情from prep.从;从…起;距;来自from now / then on 从今以后/那时起from…to 从……到front a.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线fruit n. 水果;果实fry vt.用油煎;用油炸full a. 满的,充满的;完全的fun n.有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑a.(口)供人娱乐的;有趣的;令人愉快的funny a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的furniture n.家具future n. 将来G g game n. 游戏;运动;比赛garden n.花园,果园,菜园gas n.煤气gate n. 大门gentleman n.绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人geography n.地理学get(got , got)v.成为;得到;具有;到达get along /on with 与……相处get back 回来get in 进入,收获,达到get into trouble 陷人困境;因做某事而招致不幸或处罚等get off 下车get on 上车get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起来gift n.赠品;礼物girl n.女孩give(gave, given) vt.给;递给;付出;给予give away / out 赠送; 分发give in 屈服,让步give up 放弃; 抛弃glad a.高兴的;乐意的glass n.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜go(went, gone) v.去;走;驶;通到;go ahead 先走;干吧,干下去go for a walk 散步go home 回家go off (闹钟) 闹响go on 继续go out 出去,熄灭go to a movie 去看电影go to bed / school / hospital / church去睡觉/上学/看病/做礼拜go over 复习,仔细检查go through 浏览,通过gold n.黄金a. 金的,黄金的good (better, best) a.好;良好good-bye = bye-bye = bye int.再见;government n.政府grade n.等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数graduate v.毕业n. 毕业生grandchild n.(外)孙或孙女,孙辈grandma = grandmother n.奶奶;外婆grandpa = grandfather n.爷爷;外公grandparent n. 祖父/母,外祖父/母grandson n.(外)孙子granny n.老奶奶;祖母;外婆grass n.草;草场;牧草great a.伟大的;重要的;好极了ad.(口语)好极了,很好green a.绿色的;青的n. 绿色greet v.问候,招呼greeting n.问候,招呼grey / gray a.灰色的;灰白的ground n.地面group n. 组,群grow (grew, grown) v.生长;发育;种植;变成grow up 成长,长大guess vi. 猜guest n.客人,宾客guide n.向导,导游者guitar n.吉他,六弦琴gym =gymnasium n.体操;体育馆;健身房H hhabit n.习惯,习性hair n.头发half a.& n.半,一半,半个hall n.大厅,会堂,礼堂hamburger n.汉堡包hand n.手;指针v.递;给;交付交上hand in 上交,交纳hand out 分发; 发放handbag n. 女用皮包,手提包handsome a. 英俊的handwriting n. 书法hang (hanged,hanged) v.绞刑;上吊;(hung, hung) v. 悬挂,吊着;把…吊起hang up 挂断电话happen vi. (偶然)发生happen to 发生happy a.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的hard ad.努力地;使劲;猛烈地;a.硬的;困难的;艰难的hardly ad.几乎不hat n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽hate v.& n.恨,讨厌have(has, had, had) v. & aux.有;吃;喝;进行;经受had better 最好have a cold / headache 患感冒/头疼have a fight with 与……打仗(架)have a good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快have a look / talk 看一看/谈一谈have a party / classes 举行晚会/上课have breakfast / lunch / supper /dinner用早餐/中餐/ 晚餐/ 晚餐(正餐)have fun 玩得高兴;过得愉快have to 不得不;必须he pron.他head n.头;头脑(像);头部headache n. 头疼headteacher n.中小学班主任;校长health n. 健康,卫生healthy a.健康的,健壮的hear (heard, heard) v.听见,听说,得知hear about / of 听说hear from 收到……的来信heart n. 心; 心脏heavy a.重的height n.高,高度hello = hi int.喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)help n. & vt.帮助,帮忙help oneself to 请随便吃点help… with 帮助……做helpful a.有帮助的,有益的hen n.母鸡her pron.她(宾格), 她的here ad. 这里,在这里,向这里hero n. 英雄,勇士;男主角hers pron.她的(名词性物主代词)herself pron.她自己hide (hid, hidden) v.把……藏起来,隐藏high a. 高的;高度的;ad.高地hike n.远足;徒步旅行hill n.小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡him pron.他(宾格)himself pron.他自己his pron.他的history n. 历史;历史学hit (hit, hit) n.& vt. 打,撞,击中hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好hold (held, held) vt. 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hole n. 洞,坑holiday n.假日;假期home n.家ad. 到家;回家homeland n.祖国hometown n.故乡homework n.家庭作业honest a.诚实的,正直的hope n.& v.希望horse n. 马hospital n. 医院host n. 主人;节目主持人v. 做主人招待hostess n.女主人; 女房东hot a.热的hotdog热狗(红肠面包)hotel n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆hour n.小时house n. 房子;住宅housewife n.家庭主妇housework n. 家务劳动how ad. 怎样,如何;多少;多么how about …怎么样?(用以询问消息、提供建议或征询意见)how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久一次how old 多大年纪;几岁however ad.可是conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此huge a.巨大的,庞大的human n.人类;人,hundred num.百hungry a. (饥)饿的hurry vi.赶快;急忙hurry up 赶快,快点hurt (hurt, hurt)vt.伤害,受伤;伤人感情husband n.丈夫I i I pron.我ice n.冰ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.主意,意见,打算,想法if conj.如果,假使;是否,是不是ill a.有病的;不健康的illness n.疾病imagine v.想像,设想immediately ad.立即important a.重要的impossible a.不可能的improve v.改进,更新in prep.在…之内(上), 在…期间in a hurry 匆忙in a word 一句话;简言之in fact 事实上;实际上in front of 在…前面in class /hospital 上课/住院in order to 为了……in public 当众;公开的in the end 最后in the morning /afternoon / evening在早晨,在上午/在下午/在晚上inch n.英寸include vt.包括increase v. 增加; 增长India n.印度Indian a.(美洲)印地安人的;印度人的n. 印地安人;印度人industry n.工业influence n.& v.影响information n.信息inside prep.在…里面ad. 在里面instead ad.代替,顶替instead of 代替;而不是……interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息;利益interested a.感兴趣的interesting a.有趣的international a.国际的Internet n.互联网,英特网interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试into prep.到……里;向内;变成introduce v.介绍invent v. 发明invention n.发明; 创造invitation n.邀请,请帖invite v.邀请,招待island n.岛it pron. 它its pron. 它的itself pron.它自己J jjacket n. 短上衣,夹克衫January n. 1月Japan n. 日本Japanese a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的n. 日本人,日语jeans n. 牛仔裤job n. (一份)工作join v. 参加,加入;连接;会合join in 参加joke n. 笑话journey n. 旅行,路程joy n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣juice n. 汁、液July n. 7月jump n. 跳跃;跳变v.跳跃;惊起;猛扑June n. 6月junior a. 初级的;年少的junk n. (口语)废品,破烂货junk food垃圾食品,没营养的食品just ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅just now 刚才K kkeep(kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断; 培育,饲养keep doing 继续做某事keep fit 保持健康keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep one’s word 守信key n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键keyboard n. 键盘kid n. 小孩v. 欺骗;戏弄kill vt. 杀死,弄死kilo n. 千kilogram n. 千克kilometre n. 千米(公里)kind n. 种;类a.善良的;友好的kind of 有点儿;稍微king n. 国王kiss n.& vt.吻,亲吻kitchen n. 厨房kite n. 风筝knife (pl. knives) n.小刀;匕首;刀片knock n.& v. 敲;打;击knock on /at 敲know (knew, known)v.知道,了解;认识;懂得knowledge n.知识,学问L llab = laboratory n.实验室lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖lamp n.灯,油灯land n.陆地,土地, 国家; v.登岸(陆),降落language n.语言large a.大的;巨大的last a.最近刚过去的;最后的ad.最近刚过去;最后地n.最后v.持续late a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地later on 以后;随后laugh n.& v.笑,大笑;嘲笑laugh at 笑话;取笑(某人)law n. 法律,法令;定律lawyer n. 律师lay (laid, laid) vt. 放,搁lazy a. 懒惰的lead (led, led) vt. 领导,带领leaf (pl. leaves) n. (树,菜)叶learn(learnt, learnt;或learned, learned) vt.学,学习,学会learn from向……学习leave(left, left) v. 离开;把……留下,剩下leave a message 留口信lecture n.讲课,演讲left a.左边的ad. 向左n.左,左边leg n. 腿;腿脚;支柱lend (lent, lent) vt. 借(出),把…借给l end…to把……借给less than 少于lesson n. 课;功课;教训let (let, let) vt. 让letter n. 信;字母library n. 图书馆,图书室license = licence n. 执照许可证lie (lay, lain) v. 躺;卧;平放;位于life (pl. lives) n. 生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物lift v.举起,抬起n. 电梯light n.光,光亮;灯,灯光vt.点(火),点燃a.明亮的;轻的;浅色的lightning n.闪电like prep. 像,跟……一样vt.喜欢,喜爱line n.绳索,线,排,行,线路v. 画线于,(使)成行lion n.狮子list n. 一览表,清单listen vi. 听,仔细听listen to 听litter v. 乱丢杂物little (less, least) a. 小的,少的ad. 很少地, 稍许n. 没有多少,一点live vi. 生活;居住;活着a.活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的living a.活着的n. 生计local adj.地方的; 当地的lock n.锁v.锁,锁上London n.伦敦lonely a.孤独的,寂寞的long a.长的,远ad.长久look vi. 看,观看; 看起来n.看,瞧; 面容; 外表look after 照顾;照看look at 看look for 寻找look forward to 期望,盼望look like 看起来像look out 留神,当心look through 浏览look up 查找lose(lost, lost)vt.丢失;遗失lot n.许多,好些lots of 许多, 大量loud a.大声的love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a. 美好的,可爱的low a.& ad. 低;矮luck n.运气,好运lucky a.运气好,侥幸lunch n.午餐,午饭M m machine n. 机器mad a. 发疯的;生气的madam/ madame n. 夫人,女士magazine n.杂志main adj.主要的:重要的make(made, made)vt. 制造,做;使得make a face做鬼脸make a living 谋生make friends with 与……交友make mistakes 犯错;出错make progress 取得进步make up 编造,组成;构成make up one’s mind 下决心male a. 男(性)的;雄的mall n.商业街;商业区man (pl. men) n. 成年男人;人,人类many (more, most) a.许多的pron. 许多人(或物)map n.地图March n. 3月mark n. 标记vt.标明,作记号于market n. 市场,集市marry v. (使)成婚,结婚match vt.使相配,使成对n. 比赛,竞赛,火柴material a.物质的;实体的n. 材料;原料math = maths = mathematics n.数学matter n. 要紧事,要紧;问题v. 要紧,有重大关系may(might) modal v.可以;也许,可能May n. 5月maybe ad.可能,大概,也许me pron.我(宾格)meal n. 一餐(饭)mean (meant, meant) vt. 意思是,意指meaning n.意思,含意meat n. (猪、牛、羊等的)肉medical a. 医学的;医疗的medicine n. 药;医学medium a. 中等的n. 媒体meet (met, met) vt.& n.遇见,见到会;集会meeting n.会;集会;会见;汇合点member n.成员;一分子,会员memory n. 回忆,记忆mend v. 修理,修补mention n. & vt. 提及;记载menu n.菜单merry a.高兴的,愉快的message n.消息,音信metal n. 金属a.金属制成的metre (美meter) n. 米,公尺middle n.中间;当中;中级的mild a. 温和的,暖和的,凉爽的mile n. 英里milk n.牛奶v.挤奶million num.百万n.百万个(人或物)mind v.介意,关心mine pron. 我的〈名词性物主代词〉minus prep. & a.负的,减去的minute n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间Miss n. 小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女) miss v.失去,错过,缺;想念;思念mistake (mistook, mistaken) v. 弄错n. 错误mix v.混合,搅拌mobile a.活动的,可移动的mobile phone 手提电话,手机model n.模型,原形;范例;模范modern a. 现代的modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的Mom =Mum= mommy = mummy n.妈妈moment n. 片刻,瞬间Monday n. 星期一money n. 钱;货币monkey n.猴子month n. 月,月份moon n. 月球;月光;月状物more than 多于morning n. 早晨,上午mother n. 母亲motherland n. 祖国mountain n. 山,山脉mouse (pl. mice) n. 鼠,耗子;鼠标mouth n.嘴,口move v.移动,搬动,搬家; 被感动movie n.电影Mr. (mister) n.先生(用于姓名前)Mrs. (mistress) n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)Ms. n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)much (more,most) n. 许多,大量a.许多的,大量的ad.非常;更加murder v. 谋杀museum n.博物馆,博物院mushroom n. 蘑菇music n.音乐,乐曲musician n. 音乐家,乐师must modal v. 必须,应当;必定是my pron. 我的myself pron. 我自己N nname n. 名字,姓名,名称v. 命名,名叫nation n. 民族,国家national a.国家的,全国性的,民族的nationality n.国籍native a. 本土的,本国的natural a. 自然的nature n.自然, 性质,种类near a. 近的ad. 附近,邻近prep.在……附近,靠近nearby a. 附近的nearly ad. 将近,几乎necessary a.必需的,必要的neat a.整洁的,灵巧的necessary a.必需的,必要的neck n.颈,脖子need n.需要,需求aux.& v.需要,必须neighbour (美neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人neighbourhood (美neighborhood)n. 四邻;邻近地区neither a. (两者)都不;也neither…nor既不……也不nervous a. 紧张不安的net n. 网never ad.决不,从来没有new a. 新的;新鲜的news n. 新闻,消息newspaper n. 报纸next a.紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次ad.随后,然后,下一步n.下一个人(东西)next to 在……旁边nice a. 令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的night n.夜;夜间nine num. 九ninth num.第九no ad.不,不是 a.没有,无,不no longer 不再no more= not any more 不再No.(缩) = number n. 数字;号码nobody n. 渺小人物pron. 没有人,谁也不noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声noisy a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的none pron.无任何东西或人,无一人noodle n. 面条noon n. 中午,正午nor conj.也不normal a.正常的; 正规的north a. 北的;朝北的;ad.向(在、从)北方n. 北;北方;北部northern a. 北方的,北部的nose n. 鼻not ad.不,没not at all 一点也不not only…but also 不仅…而且…not till /until 直到……才note n. 便条,笔记,注释;短信notebook n. 笔记簿nothing n. 没有东西,没有什么ad. 一点也不;并不notice n. 布告,通告;注意v. 注意,注意到November n. 11月now ad. 现在nurse n.护士;保育员O oo’clock n. 点钟obey v. 服从,顺从,听从ocean n. 大海;海洋October n. 10月of prep. (表示所属, 数量, 其中) ……的of course 当然off prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开ad. 离开;(电、自来水)停了,中断offer n.& v.提供;建议office n. 办公室officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官official n. 官员, 公务员a.职务上的, 公务的, 官方的, 正式的often ad. 经常,常常oil n.油OK ad.(口语)好,对,不错old a.老的,旧的Olympic(s) = Olympic Games a. & n. 奥林匹克运动会on prep. 在……上(时),关于ad.(穿,放……)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开on business 出差on duty 值日on fire 着火on foot 步行on one’s way 在路上on show 展出,上演,放映on the one hand,…on the other hand,…一方面……另一方面……on time 准时on vacation 度假once n.& ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦once again / more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one pron. 一(个,只……)(pl. ones) num. 一one after another 一个接一个one by one 一个接一个onion n. 洋葱,洋葱头only a.惟一的,仅有的;ad. 仅仅,只,才onto prep. 到……的上面open a. 开着的,开口的vt. 开,打开operate v.做手术,运转;实施,负责,经营operate on 给.......做手术opinion n. 看法,见解opposite n. 相反,对面;a. 相反的,对面的or conj. 或;就是;否则orange n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁a. 橘色的,橙色的order vt. 定购,定货, 点菜n. 顺序organize v. 组织other pron. 别人,别的东西;a. 别的,另外的ought model v.应该,应当ought to应该,应当our pron. 我们的ours pron. 我们的(名词性物主代词)ourselves pron. 我们自己out ad. 出外, 在外, 向外, 熄out of 由…里面向外, 在…之外。

中考英语高频单词343个与词组361个

中考英语高频单词343个与词组361个

中考英语高频单词343个与词组361个一、中考英语高频单词343个1.accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意2.achieve vt. 完成;达到 vi. 达到目的3.act v.行动,表演4.admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美5.afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起6.affect vt.影响,感动7.agreement n.协定,协议,同意8.against prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj. 对立的;不利的9.aim n.目标,目的10.allow vt.允许,准许11.ambulance n.救护车,野战医院12.amount n.总数,数量,总和13.amazing a.令人吃惊的14.appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得/1appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面15.application n.请求,申请,施用16.article n.文章,条款,物品17.ashamed adj. 羞愧的18.athletic a.运动的;竞技的19.at least 至少,最低限度20.avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除21.average n.平均数 a.平均的22.backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的; adv. 相反地;向后地23.battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战24.forward(s) ?25.basic adj. 基本的;基础的 n. 基础;要素26.benefit n. 利益,好处vt. 有益于,对…有益 vi. 受益27.beat vt. 打;打败 vi. 打;打败;拍打28.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于29.blind a.瞎的,盲目的30.bother v.打扰31.bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹32.breathe v.呼吸33.bully n. / v.欺负34.cancel v.取消35.cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼36.cancer n.癌,癌症37.cause n.原因,理由38.casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的39.celebration n.庆祝,祝贺40.certain adj. 确信的;有把握的 pron. 某些;某几个41.chain n.链,链条,项圈42.challenge n.挑战43.cheer v.欢呼44.close adj.亲密的fortable a.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥,控制mon a.普通的,共同的munity n.社区49.∙communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流munication ?pare vt.比较,对照plain v.抱怨,投诉plaint n.抱怨,控告plete v. 完成 adj.完整的55.confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑56.confused ?57.confident adj. 自信的;确信的58.unconfident ?59.confidence?60.connect vt.连接,联系61.contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有62.contact n.v. 接触,联系63.continue vt.继续64.control vt.控制,克制 n.控制65.consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作66.concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选67.countless a.无数的68.courage n.勇气,胆量69.course n. 课程70.curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的71.crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞72.crossing n. 十字路口73.dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢74.damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁 n. 损害;损毁75.deaf a.聋的76.degree n.程度,度,学位77.design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计78.destroy vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭79.deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得80.describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘81.description ?82.desire n. 欲望;要求 vt. 要求;想要; 渴望83.develop v开发;使成长;进步,发育;进化84.diet n.饮食,食物85.direction n.方向,指导86.directly ad.直接地,立即87.disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的88.disappoint v.使……失望89.disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在90.disappearance n. 消失;不见91.discover vt.发现,暴露,显示92.discuss vt.讨论93.disorder n.混乱,骚乱94.distance n.距离,远处95.double a.两倍的,双的96.donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献97.drive vi. 开车;猛击 vt.驱赶;推动,cate vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练99.effect n.效果,效力100.emotionally ad. 在情绪上101.encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长102.energy n.活力,精力,能量103.erase vt. 抹去;擦除 vi. 被擦去,被抹掉104.exactly adv.确切地105.exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出106.expect vt.预料,预期,等待107.experience v. 经历n.经历;经验108.experienced adj.经验丰富的109.experiment n.实验,试验110.expert n. 专家111.explain v. 解释,说明,辩解112.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解113.exploration n.探索114.explorer n.探测者115.express vt. 表达;快递 adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递;捷运公司116.expression n.词句,表达,表情117.extremely ad.极其,非常118.escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走119.fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的120.fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退/1fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏121.fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花122.follow vt.跟随,结果是123.forwards124.formal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的rmal ?126.free v.释放127.freedom n.自由128.fridge n.电冰箱129.friendship n.友谊,友好130.fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;准备131.frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐132.frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的133.frightening ?134.gather vt. 收集;使…聚集 vi. 聚集135.get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合136.generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的ernment n.政府138.gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地139.greet vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意140.harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害141.harmful?142.hand v.递给143.handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的144.handout n.分发145.head n. 首领,头目146.headphone n. 耳机147.height n高度148.high-fat adj.高脂肪的149.hide vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打150.highway n.高速公路151.hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺152.hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行153.honesty n.诚实154.honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉155.human-powered adj. 人力的156.improve vi.改善,提高157.imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断158.include vt.包括,包含159.increase n. 增加,增长;提高vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大160.inexpensive a.廉价的161.infer vt. 推断;推论 vi. 推断;作出推论162.influence n. 影响;感化; vt. 影响;改变163.injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处164.instruction n.命令,教学,教训165.insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调166.intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的167.international a.国际的168.interview n.接见,会见,面谈169.introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用170.invite v. = attract吸引171.item n. 提干,条款172.journey n.旅行,旅程173.judge v.判断st n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的175.v 持续;维持 vt. 度过,拖过;使维持ptop n. 手提式个人电脑test a. 最近的178.leading adj.最主要的,第一的179.light v.点燃180.limit n. 限度;限制;界线 vt. 限制;限定181.location n.位置,场所182.lower v.低下183.make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成184.major a.主要的,多数的n.专业185.magic n. 巫术;魔法 adj.有魔力的/1manage vt.管理,控制186.manager n.经理187.marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚188.measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施189.meet vt. 遇见;满足 vi. 相遇;接触n. 集会 adj. 适宜的;合适的190.mental adj. 精神的;脑力的 n. 精神病患者191.mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起192.middle-aged adj.中年的193.nod n. 点头;打盹 vt. 点头;点头表示194.mop v.拖(地板)195.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀196.native a.本国的n.本地人197.naturally ad.自然地;天然地198.nervous a.紧张的,易激动的199.nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张200.nut n. 坚果201.nutritious a.有营养的202.notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心203.obstacle n.障碍204.offer vt. 提供;试图;出价 n. 提议;205.operation n.操作;经营;手术anize v. 组织207.overdo v.把…做得过度208.overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的209.patient a.耐心的n.病人210.peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地211.perfect vt.改善a.完美的212.perform vt.执行;演出213.phone n.电话vt.打电话214.photography n.摄影,照相215.physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上216.picture v.描绘217.please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢218.pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的219.pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的220.poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒221.pollute vt.污染222.powder n.粉末;火药223.power n.力量224.powerful a.强有力的225.practice v.练习,实践226.prefer v.更喜欢227.prevent v 预防,阻止228.president n.总统,校长229.press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫 n. 按;压230.pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.231.pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称 adj. 假装的232.predict vt. 预报,预言;预知 vi. 作出预言233.private a.私人的,秘密的234.produce vt.生产;产生235.producer n.生产者236.production n.产品;产量237.progress n.进展,进步238.prompt n. 提示239.proper adj. 适当的240.improper ?241.protect vt.保护,保卫242.promise n. / vt. 许诺,允诺243.prove vt.证明vi.结果是244.punish v. 惩罚245.purpose n.目的,意图246.push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫247.radio v.用无线电发射248.rainforest n. 雨林249.raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升 n. 上升;高地;加薪250.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价251.(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的252.reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手253.receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳 vi. 接收254.reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用255.reference n. 证明人256.reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低257.refuse v.拒绝258.reuse n. 重新使用,再用 vt. 再使用259.regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的260.relatively ad.比较…地,相对地261.relaxation n.松驰;松懈262.relaxed a.放松的263.review n. 评论;回顾;复习264.v 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动;搬迁265.recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别 vi.承认266.remain vi. 保持;依然;留下 n. 遗迹267.rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救268.requirement n.需要,要求269.respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意270.respond v.回应,反应271.result n.成果;结果 vi.结果,导致272.reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金273.renew vt. 使更新;续借 vi. 更新;重新开始274.remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家275.rush v. 冲,奔,闯276.run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流277.ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt. 毁灭 vi. 被毁灭;堕落278.rise vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸n. 上升;高地;增加;出现279.raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升 n. 上升;高地;加薪280.safety n.安全,保险281.satellite n.卫星282.satisfy vt.满足,使满意283.(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的284.scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frighten285.scientific a.科学的286.screen n. 触屏287.seed n.种(子),籽288.search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求289.research ?290.select vt. 挑选;选拔 adj. 精选的;极好的n. 被挑选者;精萃291.seldom adv. 很少,不常292.self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的293.self-pitying adj.294.separate V.分离,分开295.separation n.分离,分开296.serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务297.shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动 n. 摇动;哆嗦298.shape n.形状vt.形成299.share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份300.sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感301.signal n.信号302.similar a.相似的,类似的303.skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过304.special a.特殊的,专门的305.start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司306.stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持307.strategy n. 策略308.stressful a.有压力的309.structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造310.suffer v.遭受…..痛苦311.suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发312.support vt. 支持,支援 n. 支持者313.supply n. 供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充314.solve vt. 解决;解答 vi. 作解答315.solution?316.system n.系统;制度317.spread vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开n. 传播;伸展 adj. 伸展的318.talent n.天才,才能319.technology n.工艺,技术320.teenager n.青少年321.telegram n.电报322.temperature n.温度;体温323.tent n.帐篷324.theory n.理论,学说325.thumb n.大拇指326.traditional a.传统的327.treat vt.对待,处理n.款待328.trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖329.underground a.地下的;秘密的330.underlined adj. 划线於下的331.unexpected a.意外的332.universal a.宇宙的;普遍的333.unlit adj. 未点燃的334.unusual a.不平常的,独特的335.value n.价值,价格vt.评价336.vehicle n.车辆337.victory n.胜利,战胜338.volunteer n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的 vi. 自愿339.worth adj. 值…的 n. 价值;财产340.wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹 v 惊讶;想知道二、中考英语高频词组361个1. a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2. a few 一些,少量3. a great deal 大量,许多4. a good/great many 大量,许多5. a kind of 一种,一类6. a little 一点,少许7. a lot of 许多,大量8. a number of 一些,许多9. a pair of 一双,一副10.a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11.above all 首先,首要12.according to 根据,按照13.add up to 合计达……14.after all 毕竟,终究15.after class 课后16.again and again 反复地,再三地17.agree to do sth. 同意做某事18.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法19.ahead of 在……之前20.all in all 总的来说,总计21.all kinds of 各种各样的22.all over 到处,遍及,结束23.all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24.all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25.answer for 对……负责26.apart from 除去,除了27.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29.as a result (作为)结果30.as...as 像,如同31.as soon as 一……就……32.as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33.as if 好像,仿佛34.as long as 只要35.as though 好像,仿佛36.as usual 通常,平常地37.as well 也,还有38.as well as 除……之外(也)39.belong to 属于40.be proud of 骄傲,自豪41.be strict with 对……严格要求42.both...and 两个都,既……又……43.break away from 脱离……44.break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45.break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46.break off 打断; 折断47.break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48.break up 分解;分裂49.bring in 引来,引进,吸收50.bring on 引起,导致,使前进51.bring up 教育,培养52.build up 逐步建立53.by accident 偶然54.by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55.by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56.by day 日间,在白天57.by the way 顺便说58.call for 提倡,号召,需要59.call in 召来,召集60.call on 拜访,访问61.call up 号召,打电话62.care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63.carry off 携走,夺走64.carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65.carry out 开展,执行66.catch up with 赶上(或超过)67.change into 转换成,把……变成68.check in 报到,登记69.check out 查明; 结账70.clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴e about 发生,产生e across (偶然)遇见(或发现)e back 回来,想起来e down 落,下来e from 出生(于),来自e in 进入,进来e off 从……离开,脱落e on 来吧,赶快e out 出来,(书等)出版,发行e to 共计,达到e true 变为现实,成为事实e up 上来,上升,抬头e up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)pare to 与……相比pare with 与……相比86.congratulate...on 祝贺……87.connect to 连接,相连88.connect with 与……相连89.cut down 砍倒90.cut off 切断91.cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92.day and night 日日夜夜93.do one's best 尽最大的努力94.deal with 处理,对付95.depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96.die out 消失,灭亡97.different from 与……不同98.divide up 分配99.divide...into... 把……分成……100.do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)101.dozens of 几十102.drop in 顺便走访(某人)103.due to 由于,因为104.each other 相互105.earn one's living 谋生106.either...or 或者……或者……107.enjoy oneself 过得愉快108.even if 即使,尽管109.even though 即使,尽管110.ever since 自那时起直到现在111.face to face 面对面112.fall asleep 入睡113.fall ill 患病,病倒114.far away 遥远的115.far from 远离116.feel like doing 想要……,感觉要……117.figure out 理解,想明白118.fill ... with 用……填充119.fill in 填充120.find out 查明,发现,了解121.first of all 首先122.for ever 永远123.for example 例如124.from now on 从今以后,今后125.from then on 从那时起126.from... to 从……到……127.from time to time 不时,偶尔128.get along with 与……相处129.get away 逃; 离130.get back 返回; 回来; 回家131.get close (to) 接近132.get down 降下133.get down to 开始认真(做某事)134.get in 进入,收获,达到135.get off 脱下(衣服等);下车136.get on 上车;过活137.get on with sb. 与……相处138.get through 通过,拨通(电话)139.get together 聚会,联欢140.get up 起床141.give away 分发142.give back 归还;送回143.give in 屈服,让步144.give out 分发145.give up 放弃146.go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去147.go away 走开,离去148.go by 走过; 经过; 过去149.go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)150.go for 主张151.go for a walk 散步152.go in for 参加,喜欢153.go off 走开154.go on 继续155.go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事156.go on with 继续157.go out 出去,熄灭158.go over 仔细检查,复习159.go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过160.grow up 长大成人,成长161.had better (do) 最好(做)162.hand in 上交; 交纳163.hand out 分发164.have a cold 患感冒165.hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻166.hang up 挂断电话167.have a gift for 对……有天赋168.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快169.have classes 上课170.have fun with 玩得高兴171.have got to 不得不;必须172.have to 不得不;必须173.hear of 听说,知道174.hear from 收到……的来信175.help oneself to 请随便吃点176.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事177.help...out 帮助某人解决困难178.hold on 等一等(别挂电话)179.hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸180.hold out 伸出;坚持,维持181.hold up 阻挡,使停顿182.hundreds of 几百,成百上千183.hurry up 赶快,快点184.in a hurry 匆忙,很快地185.in all 总之186.in a word 简言之,总之187.in common 共同,共有188.in debt 欠债189.in danger 处在危险状态190.in fact 事实上,实际上191.in front of 在……前面192.in need of 需要,缺少193.in order 按顺序194.in order that 为了195.in order to 为了196.in other words 换句话说197.in peace 安静,宁静198.in public 当众;公开199.in surprise 吃惊,惊讶200.in the end 最后,终于201.in time 及时,来得及202.instead of 代替,而不是203.join in 参加,加入204.join up 联合起来,联结起来205.just now 现在,刚才206.keep back 留下207.keep doing sth. 继续做某事208.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩209.keep on 继续(进行)210.keep one's word 守信211.keep up 保持; 维持; 继续212.knock at 敲213.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at 嘲笑215.lead to 导致,导向216.let in 让……进来,放进217.let out 放掉,泄露218.live on 以……为主食,靠……为生219.look after 照顾220.look ahead 向前看,展望未来221.look down upon 看不起,轻视222.look for 寻找223.look forward to 盼望224.look into 向……里面看去; 调查225.look out 留神,当心226.look through 看穿,浏览227.look up 查找228.lots of 许多,大量229.make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸230.make friends with 与……交朋友231.make up 和解,化装232.make up of 由……组成,构成233.make up one's mind 下决心lions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计235.more or less 或多或少236.neither...nor 既不……也不……237.next to 紧接着,相邻,次于238.no doubt 无疑地239.no longer 不再240.not any more 不再241.not at all 一点也不,绝非242.not only ... but also 不仅……而且……243.not so...as 不像,不如244.not till/until 直到……才245.now and then 不时,偶尔246.now that 既然247.of course 当然248.on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算249.on duty 值日,值班250.on foot 走路,步行251.on show 展出,在上演(放映)252.on time 准时253.on/over the radio 通过收音机254.once again 再一次255.once more 再一次256.once upon a time 从前,很久以前257.one after another 一个接一个258.open up 开启;开创; 开辟259.or else 否则,要不然260.ought to 应该261.out of breath 上气不接下气262.out of order 运转不正常,出毛病263.out of work 失业264.over and over again 反复,多次重复265.pass by 经过266.pay attention to 注意267.pay back 偿还(借款等)268.pay for 付款269.pay off 偿清(欠款等)270.persuade sb. to do 说服271.pick out 选出272.pick up 拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接……273.point out 指出274.point to 指向275.prevent ... from 妨碍,防止,预防276.put away 储存277.put down 记下278.put off 推迟279.put on 穿,戴上,上演280.put on a performance 演出281.put on weight 发福,增加体重282.put out 扑灭,关熄283.put up 挂起,举起,贴(广告等)284.put up with 忍受285.rather than 而不,非286.refer to 提到,涉及,有关287.regard... as 把……看作288.ring back 回电话289.ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话290.ring up 打电话给291.right away 立即,马上292.right now 立即,马上293.run away 逃跑,失控294.run out of 用完295.save one's life 挽救某人生命296.scores of 许多,大量297.see...off 为某人送行298.sell out 卖完,出卖299.send for 派人去叫(请)300.send out 发出,派遣301.send up 发出,射出302.sentence...to death 判处死刑303.separate...from... 分开304.set down 放下305.set free 释放,解放306.set off 动身,起程;使爆发307.set out 出发; 开始308.set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来309.show off 炫耀310.side by side 肩并肩,一起311.so as to 以便,为的是312.so far 到目前为止313.so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……314.so long as 只要315.so...that 太……以至于……316.sooner or later 迟早,早晚317.speed up 加快速度318.spend...on 在……花钱319.stand for 代表,象征320.tick to 坚持321.stop doing sth. 停止做某事322.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事323.struggle against 同……作斗争324.such as 例如325.take away 拿走326.take it easy 别着急,别紧张327.take off 脱下,起飞328.take one's time 从容,慢慢行动329.take out 取出330.take place 发生331.take sb. in the arms 搂抱332.take the place of 取代,代替333.take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)334.talk about 谈论,议论335.talk of 谈论,议论336.the day after tomorrow 后天337.the day before yesterday 前天338.the more...the more... 越……就越……339.the other day 前几天,某日340.think about 考虑(是否去做)341.think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法342.thousands of 成千上万,几千343.throw away 扔掉344.too...to 太……以至于不……345.try on 试穿,试试看346.try out 试验347.turn down 关小,调低348.turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)349.turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)350.turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)351.turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)352.up and down 上下,来回ed to sth. 习惯于ed to do sth. 过去常常355.wait for 等候,等待356.wake up 醒来357.work out 算出,解决358.worry about 担心,烦恼359.wrap up 包好,伪装360.write down 写下,记下361.write to 写信给……。

中考核心英语词汇(打印版)

中考核心英语词汇(打印版)

中考核心英语词汇汇总1、academic adj.学院的,学术的2、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的3、actress n.女演员4、adapt vt.使适应,改编5、admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏6、admit vt.承认,准许…进入7、adopt vt.收养,采用,采取8、adult n.成年人adj.成年的9、advance vi.前进,提高n.进展10、adventure n.冒险,惊险活动11、affair n.事情,事件,事务12、affect vt.影响,感动13、afterward (s) adv. 后来,以后,随后14、agent n.代理人,代理商15、ahead adv.在前,向前,提前16、aid n.帮助,救护,助手17、aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力18、aircraft n.飞机,飞行器19、album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片20、ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心21、amount n.总数,数量,和22、amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐23、anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒24、angle n.角,角度25、anniversary n.周年纪念日26、apply vt.应用,实施,使用27、appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢28、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近29、argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论30、arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解31、arrest vt.逮捕,拘留32、arrival n.到达,到达者33、ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰34、aspect n.方面,样子,外表35、assume vt.假定,承担,呈现36、athlete n.运动员37、atmosphere n.大气,气氛38、attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻39、attract vt.吸引,诱惑40、audience n.听众,观众41、awful adj.令人不愉快的42、badly adv.坏,差,严重地43、baggage n.行李44、balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平45、bar n.酒吧间,条,杆46、base n.基础,底层,基地47、basis n.基础,根据48、battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战49、beauty n.美,美丽,美人50、belly n.腹部,胃51、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴52、biology n.生物学,生态学53、birthplace n.出生地54、blame vt.责备,把…归咎于55、blank adj.空白的n.空白56、boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸57、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸58、branch n.树枝,分部,分支59、brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻60、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报61、broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的62、broom n. 扫帚63、bucket n.水桶,吊桶64、cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼65、calculate vt.计算,估计,计划66、candidate n.候选人,投考者67、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜68、certainly adv.一定,必定,当然69、chain n.链,链条,项圈70、challenge n.挑战71、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道72、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用73、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用74、cheek n.面颊,脸蛋75、chimney n.烟囱76、cigar n. 雪茄77、cigarette n.香烟78、citizen n.公民,市民,居民79、climate n.气候80、clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊81、cock n.公鸡,龙头82、comb n.梳子vt.梳理83、combine vt.使结合,兼有84、comment n.评论,意见,注释85、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的86、communism n.共产主义87、companion n.同伴88、concern n.关心,挂念,关系89、conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾90、confident n.确信的,自信的91、consume vt.消耗,消费92、continent n.大陆,洲93、contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿94、corn n.谷物,小麦95、counter n.柜台,计数器96、court n.法庭97、courtyard n. 庭院,院子98、cream n.奶油99、credit n.信用,分数100、crew n.全体船员101、curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的102、custom n.习惯,风俗,海关103、customer n.顾客,主顾104、cycle n.循环105、damp adj.潮湿的106、dawn n.黎明,开端107、debt n.债务,欠债108、declare vt.断言,声明109、decorate vt.装饰110、defence n.防御,辩护111、defend vt.保卫,防守112、delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误113、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴114、deliver vt.投递,送交115、demand vt.要求,需要116、department n.部,司,局,处,系117、description n.描述;形容118、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离119、design vt.设计n.设计,图样120、desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望121、destroy vt.破坏,消灭122、detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察123、diagram n.图解,图表,简图124、dictation n.口授125、dirt n.尘,土,污垢126、disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失127、distinguish vt.区别,辨别128、district n.地区,区域129、donate vt.vi.捐赠130、download n. 下装,卸载131、downtown adv. 在市区,往市区132、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的133、due adj.预期的,应给的134、dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的135、eager adj.渴望的,热切的136、earn vt.挣得,获得137、eastern adj.东方的,朝东的138、elect vt.选举,推选139、electricity n.电,电流140、embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难141、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件142、employ vi.雇用143、entire adj.全部的,彻底的144、entrance n.入口,进入145、envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕146、equipment n.装备,设备,配备147、error n.错误,谬误,差错148、escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑149、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价150、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换151、exciting adj.令人兴奋的152、exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会153、explanation n.解释,说明,辩解154、explore vt.vi.探险,探索155、export vt.输出,出口156、fairly adv.相当,公平地157、faith n.信任,信心,信仰158、false adj.不真实的,伪造的159、fax n.vt. 传真160、federal adj.联邦的,联盟的161、file n.档案vt.把…归档162、finance n.财政,金融,财源163、flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑164、flour n.面粉,粉末165、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的166、focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点167、foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的168、folk n.人们,家属,亲属169、fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的170、foolish adj.愚蠢的171、forever adv.永远,总是,老是172、fortnight n.两星期,十四天173、frequent adj.经常的174、frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬175、function n.功能,职务,函数176、fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮177、gas n.煤气,气体178、gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集179、gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的180、generally adv.一般地,通常地181、generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的182、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥183、globe n.地球,世界,地球仪184、gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的185、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业186、grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒187、grand adj.宏伟的,重大的188、gravity n.重力,引力,严重性189、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地190、greet vt.问候,招呼,反应191、guide n.导游vt.指导192、handkerchief n.手帕193、handle n.柄,把手vt.处理194、hard-working adj. 勤劳195、harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害196、hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇197、honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜198、hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的199、horrible adj. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的200、hunger n.饥饿,渴望201、ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视202、illegal adj.非法的203、immediate adj.立即的,直接的204、import vt.n.输入,进口205、impress vt.给…深刻印象206、independent adj.独立的,自主的207、insert vt.插入,嵌入208、instant n.瞬间a.立即的209、instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器210、intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报211、intend vt.想要,打算,意指212、interpret vt.解释,说明,口译213、interpreter n.翻译214、interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止215、jam n.果酱216、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶217、jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲218、judge n.法官,裁判员219、jungle n.丛林,密林220、junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈221、justice n.正义,公正,司法222、lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西223、lately adv.最近224、later adv.后来225、latter adj.(两者中)后者的226、lawyer n.律师227、league n.同盟,联盟228、lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课229、legal adj.合法的230、less adj.更少的ad.更少地231、litre n.公升232、living-room n.起居室233、load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担234、loaf n.一条面包235、loose adj.宽松的;自由的236、lung n.肺237、mailbox n.邮箱238、majority n.多数239、mankind n.人类240、manner n.方式,态度;礼貌241、mass n.大量;群众242、material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的243、mathematics n.数学244、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系245、maximum n.最大量a.最大的246、meanwhile adv.同时,当时247、measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施248、media n. 媒体249、menu n.菜单250、merchant n.商人251、mercy n.仁慈252、midday n.中午253、mild adj.温柔的;温暖的254、minimum n.最小量a.最小的255、modest adj.谦虚的256、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行257、motor n.发动机,机动车258、mountainous adj.多山的259、mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼260、movement n.动作;活动;移动261、musical adj.音乐的262、nationality n.国籍,民族263、navy n.海军264、neat adj.整洁的;简洁的265、needle n.针vt.缝补,编织266、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物267、niece n.侄女,外甥女268、novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的269、nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的270、nutrition n.营养271、obtain vt.获得272、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作273、official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员274、opinion n.意见,看法275、oppose vt.反对,反抗276、oral adj.口头的277、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕278、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的279、original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新280、otherwise adv.另外,要不然281、outline n.轮廓;大纲282、overcome vt.战胜,克服283、oxygen n.氧,氧气284、pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包285、packet n.小包286、painting n.油画;绘画287、pan n.平底锅288、panic n.恐慌,惊慌289、paragraph n.(文章的)段,节290、partly adv.部分地291、partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶292、passive adj.被动的,消极的293、permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证294、persuade vt.说服295、phenomenon n.现象296、phrase n.短语,习惯用语297、pile n.堆vt.堆叠298、pill n.药丸299、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗300、platform n.站台,讲台301、player n.表演者,比赛者302、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕303、poet n.诗人304、pole n.杆,柱305、policy n.政策,方针306、political adj.政治上的307、possession n.财产308、possibly adv.可能地,也许309、postcode n. 邮递区号310、pot n.锅311、pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻312、powder n.粉末;火药313、prefer vt.宁可,宁愿314、production n.产品;产量315、profession n.职业316、profit n.利润vi.得益317、project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划318、province n.省319、pure adj.纯洁的320、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架321、queue n.队列vi.排队等候322、quit vt.离开,停止;辞职323、range vi.变动,变化n.范围324、rank n.军衔vt.归类于325、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价326、ray n.光线;射线327、reading n.阅读;读物328、reality n.现实;真实329、recognize vt.认出,识别330、recover vt.恢复,痊愈331、recycle vt.重复利用332、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅333、reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新334、regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的335、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的336、remote adj.遥远的337、remove vt.移动;搬迁338、repair vt.修理,修补n.修理339、repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复340、reply vi.回答,答复n.答复341、republic n.共和国342、reserve vt.储备,保留;预定343、responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的344、reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金345、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的346、roof n.屋顶347、root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根348、ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏349、sailor n.海员,水兵350、scan vt.浏览;扫描351、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊352、scene n.情景;景色353、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表354、scholarship n.奖学金355、scientific adj.科学的356、seek vt.寻找,探索357、seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据358、select vt.选择vi.挑选359、senior adj.年长者;资格老的360、settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居361、sew vt.缝制362、sex n.性别,性363、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽364、shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩365、sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的366、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护367、shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽368、shopping n.购物369、shortcoming n.短处,缺点370、sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息371、signal n.信号vi.发信号372、simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过373、sincerely adv.真诚地374、slight adj.细长的;轻微的375、slightly adv.轻微地376、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的377、sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋378、socialist adj.社会主义的379、software n.软件380、soil n.土壤;土地381、solar adj.太阳的,日光的382、spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点383、stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚384、staff n.全体工作人员385、stair n.楼梯386、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死387、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定388、steel n.钢389、straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地390、struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗391、studio n.工作室,播音室392、style n.风格,式样393、suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的394、sum n.总数;金额vi.共计395、support vt.支持;供养;承受396、surround vt.包围,环绕397、switch n.开关;转换vt.转换398、system n.系统;制度399、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服400、talent n.天才,才能401、tax n.税(款)vt.征税402、technique n.技巧,技能403、teenager n.青少年404、telegram n.电报405、television n.电视,电视机406、temporary adj.暂时的,临时的407、theme n.题目;词干;主旋律408、theory n.理论,学说409、thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯410、thinking n.思考;想法,见解411、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处412、timetable n.时间表;时刻表413、tin n.锡;罐头414、title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔415、tolerate vt.忍受,容忍416、track n.行踪,路径;轨道417、tractor n.拖拉机418、tradition n.传统,惯例419、trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗420、trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向421、trial n.试验;审判422、trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗423、type n.类型vi.打字424、typewriter n.打字机425、tyre n.轮胎426、understanding n.理解,理解力427、unfair adj.不公平的428、united adj.一致的;联合的429、update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新430、urgent adj.紧急的431、usually adv.通常432、variety n.多样化,种类433、vast adj.巨大的,广阔的434、vehicle n.车辆435、victim n.牺牲者,受害者436、violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的437、visa n.签证;信用卡438、vote n.选举,投票439、wage n.工资,报酬440、waiter n.侍者,服务员441、weakness n.弱点442、web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络443、wedding n.婚礼444、well-known adj.众所周知的445、wind n.风446、wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦447、wire n.金属线,电缆448、wool n.羊毛,毛线449、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏450、youth n.青春;青年。

初高中英语单词词组汇总学习啊

初高中英语单词词组汇总学习啊

学英语简单吗?肯定会有许多学生说:“难死了”。

为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢?答案只有一个:“不得法。

” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言,为什么你说汉语会如此流利?那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中,如果你在伦敦呆上半年,保准说起英语来会非常流利。

但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境,那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境,坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”,那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。

一、多“说”。

自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语,见了同学,尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候,谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住。

千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。

或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题。

尽量用一些你学过的词汇,句子去和他谈天说地。

不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。

因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇,而且不太看重说法,你只要发音准确,准能顺利地交流下去。

只是你必须要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想。

如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系,你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象,对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的快乐,你的悲伤等等,长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。

二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。

别人用英语交谈时,你应该大胆地去参与,多听听各种各样人的发音,男女老少,节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到,如果这样的机会少的话,你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听,这将会对你帮助很大,而你去听学过的课文的磁带,那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。

三、多“读”。

“读”可以分为两种。

一种是“默读”。

每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处,读的内容可以是你的课本,但最好是一些有趣的小读物,因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。

初中及高中所有的英语单词

初中及高中所有的英语单词

初中及高中所有的英语单词第一册词组(共26个)1.inEnglih用英语2.howmany多少3.apieceofbread一片而包4.fourcupoftea四杯茶5.apairofhoe一双鞋6.playche下棋7.runafter追逐8.playfootball踢足球9.begoodat擅长10.onthebaketabllteam在篮球队11.cootatthebaket投篮12.thefirtu第一班车13.ateight在八点14.hurryup快点15.aquarterpatten十点一刻16.fivetoeleven差五分十一点17.thene某ttrain下一趟火车18.onMonday在周一19.aticketforShanghai一张飞往上海的机票20.athome在家21.agoodidea好主意22.gokating去滑冰23.intheafternoon在下午24.inwinter在冬季25.makeanowman堆雪人26.puton穿上,戴上第二册词组(共84个)1.inClaOne,GradeOne在一年级一班2.playballgame进行球类活动3.readbook读书4.inummer在夏季5.haveone'cla上课6.ontheplayground在操场上7.everyday每天8.thefirtcla第一节课9.beinteretedin对…感兴趣10.hifriend他的朋友11.gotothezoo去动物园12.collettamp集邮13.makemodelcar制作汽车模型14.takepicture照相15.growroe种植玫瑰16.gofihing去钓鱼17.Chineefood中国食物18.myparent我的父母19.twoAmericanboy两个美国男孩20.anewtudent一名新生21.tudyEnglih学英语22.thankyou谢谢23.inChina在中国24.peakJapanee讲日语25.verywell很好26.onlyalittle只有一点27.adepartmenttore百货商店28.ofcoure当然可以29.tryon试穿30.havealookat看一看31.howmuch多少钱32.atthemarket在市场里33.dohopping买东西34.apotoffice邮局35.deliverletter送信36.takecareof照顾37.runamachine开机器33.getup起床39.latyear去年41.ne某tyear明年43.litentomuic听音乐44.aroundthehoue在房子周围45.haveaparty开聚会46.havemeal吃饭47.lookfor寻找48.thefirtfloor第一层49,eachofu我们每个人50.onthewall在墙上51.befarfrom离……远52.writeto给……写信53.getup起床54.havebreakfat(lunch,dinner,upper)吃早饭(午饭,晚饭) 55.doone’homework做作业56.gotobed上床睡觉57.watchTV看电视58.getto到达59.athome在家60.preparefor准备62.gointo进入63.takeahower洗澡65.bruhone'teeth刷牙66.aygoodbyeto和……说再见atnight在夜里67.puton穿上,戴上68.takeoff脱下,摘下69.goodnight晚安70.wahhand洗手71.takeatrip旅游72.infrontof在前面73.intheeat(outh,wet,north)在东边74.byboat乘船75.inthemiddle在中部76.amapofChina一张中国地图77.howabout怎么样78.walkthrough走过79.godownthetreet沿着这条街走80.e某cueme请原谅81.attheend在终点82.turnleft(right)向左(右)转83.wanttodoth.想要做某事84.ne某tto旁边,隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1.attheparty在聚会上2.inalowvoice低声的3.givebthorgivethtob给某人某物4.enjoyoneeIf玩很高兴5.haveaparty聚会6.makefriendwithb和某人交朋友7.eachother相互8.thinkof认为9.alotof许多10.enjoydoingth.喜欢做某事11.domorninge某ercie做早操12.agoodret好好休息13.goforawalk去散步14.lieinbed躺在床上15.plentyof大量的16.catchacold感冒17.havearet休息19.haveafever发烧20.takethemedicine吃药21.beallright身体好了22.one…theother一个,另一个23.beon演出24.beover结束25.yeterdayevening昨天晚上26.It'good(bad)for…对…有好处(坏处) 27.onceaweek每周一次28.turnon打开29.turenoff关上30.nearlyeveryday几乎每一天31.allkindof各种各样32.atthebutop在公共汽车站33.geton上车34.getoff下车35.waitfor等待某人36.howb.round带领某人参观某地37.bebuydoingth.忙于做某事38.trafficlight交通灯39.moveon继续前进40.bereadyfor为…做准备41.lowdown减慢速度42.zebracroing人行道43.knock...off...撞倒44.trafficrule交通法规45.roadign交通标志46.ruhhour高峰期47.goighteeing去观光48.beair,byplane乘飞机49.byea,byhip乘船50.afew几个,—些51.motof绝大多数52.decidetodoth.决定做某事53.hadbetter最好54.from…to...从…到…55.akbtodoth.要求某人做某事56.promieb.todoth.答应某人做某事58.takeameageforb.给某人捎个信59.pickup捡起,拾起60.cutoff切断61.putdown放下62.gocamping去野营63.holdon稍等65.atthimoment现在67.haveto不得不68.endb.th.,endten.tob.送给某人某物69.payfor付款70.inthemiddle在中间72.NOPARKING禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1.beborn出生于2.viitb拜访某人3.tellb.th.告诉某人某事tellb.todoth.告诉某人做某事4.tellb.nottodoth.告诉某人不要做某事a)teIIb.howtodoht告诉某人怎样做某事b)gotoaplacetodoth去某个地方做某事c)gotoEnglandtotudyEnglih去英国学习英语5.tudyatamiddlechool在中学学习6.goboating去划船gofihing去钓鱼7.gowimming去游泳gohopping去购物gokating去滑冰8.atweekend在周末9.attheageof在……年龄11.takepicture照相15.itdown坐下tandup起立16.akb.omequetion询问某人一些问题17.onMay2,1984在1984年5月2日18.tellb.thenameofthetreetandthehouenumber告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19.likedoingth.喜欢做某事liketodoth.喜欢做某事22.teachEnglihatafamoumedicalcollege在一所著名的医科大学教英语23.tallandhealthy个高又健康24.hortandlim个矮又苗条25.becleverandquickindoingthing在做事上聪明伶俐27.tellb.afunnytory给某人讲述有趣的故事28.onfoot步行a)onone’waytochool在上学的路上b)onone’wayhome在回家的路上c)onone’waytothehopital在去医院的路上d)onone’waytothecinema在去电影院的路上e)onone’waytoeeafilm在去看电影的路上29.eeb.doth.看见某人做某莫事eeb.doingth.看见某人正在做某事a)hearb.doth听到某人做某事hearb.doingth.听到某人正在做某事b)makeb.doth迫使某人做某事helpb.(to)doth.帮助某人做某事c)1etb.doth.让某人做某事hadbetterdoth.最好做某事30.falltotheground倒在地上31.goover走过去,复习功课32.hurrytochool勿忙去上学33.belateforthefirtcla第一节课迟到34.aywithamile微笑地说35.begladtodoth.高兴做某事36.doagoodthing(deed)做一件好事37.fallill=bei11生病,患病38.takeb.toahopital把某人送到医院39.rainheavily下大雨40.ontheroad在公路上41.notknowwhattodo不知道该做什么42.jutthen正在那时44.infrontof在……前面45.thankb.againandagain反复感谢某人46.driveaway(汽车)离开runaway跑开takeaway拿走47.rightaway立刻48.rightnow此刻,刚才,现在49.gethome到家getthere到达哪儿gethere到达这儿50.yeterdaymorning昨天晚上51.leavethehopital离开医院52.nobue=notanybue没有车53.aytob.对某人说aytooneelf自言自语54.falloff跌落55.needtogetupearly需要早起床56.hurtmyarm胳膊受伤57.What'wrongwithyou=What'thematterwithyou你怎么了59.havefourEnglihleon上四节英语课61.domoreliteningandpeaking做大量的听说练习doomecleaning扫除doomewahing洗衣服doomehopping购物62.makegoodprogreinEnglih在英语方面取得很大进步63.helpalotinourtudie在学习上给子很大帮助64.teachb.Englih教某人英语65.gettochool到达学校66.giveb.leon给某人上课67.akb.todoth.要求某人做某事akb.nottodoth.要求某人不要做某事68.letb.doth.让某人做某事1etb.notdoth.让某人不要做某事69.not……until直到……才70.makeone'leonintereting使某人的课上的很有趣71.tellb.howtodoth.告诉某人怎样做某事72.trytolearnnewthingbeoneelf设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.wanttobeahitoryteacher想成为一名历史老师74.growup长大75.infuture在将来77.languagelab语言室78.finihmiddlechool中学毕业80.wihtobedoctor希望成为一名医生81.anAmericanboy一个美国男孩儿82.tudyinahighchool在高中学习83.inGradeEight在八年级84.finihprimarychool小学毕业85.tartchoolattheageofeven=begintochoolwhenIwaeven七岁开始上学86.movetoWahingtonwithhifamily和他全家搬到华盛顿87.beinteretedin对……感兴趣90.anicechool一所好的学校91.inteadof代替92.inmanyway在许多方面93.bedifferentfrom与……不同94.bytheway顺便说96.beorryfor为…难过,遗憾97.feelorryfor为…难过,遗憾98.burnaway燃烧没了99.openthedoor开门100.takeb.inone'arm拥抱某人101.haveomemedicine吃药102.haveafootballmatch进行一场足球比赛103.haveameeting开会104.walkback向后走105.giveth.backtob.把某物还给某人106.workthroughthenight通宵工作107.getthroughthee某amination=pathee某am通过考试108.happento发生l09.knockatthedoor敲门110.wanttodoth.想做…111.falldown掉下来112.begintodoth.开始做…113.haveometea喝茶114.haveport进行体育锻炼115.haveabadcoId得了重感冒117.keepback向后退118.o…that如此…以至于…第五册词组t共372个〕1.nearthefireplace在火炉旁2.itdown坐下3.jumpup跳起来4.beangrywithb.跟某人生气5.getintotheroomthroughthewindow从窗户进入房间6.haveleon上课7.haveto必须,不得不8.bewetthrough全部湿透9.onone'back在某人的背上10.readthroughthenewpaper通读报纸11.becoldandhungry又冷又饿12.ne某tmorning第二天早晨13.maketh.forb.为某人做…14.buyth.forb.为某人买东西15.helpb.withth.在某方面帮助某人helpb.(to)doth.帮助某人做某事16.runoutofthehoue跑出房间17.keepth.保留东西18.keeponeelfclean保持个人卫生19.abitcheapcr便宜一点儿20.handth.tob.把某物递给某人.handinth.tob.上交某人某物21.putupone'hand举手22.puton穿上takeoff脱下23.jumpup跳起24.bereadytodoth淮备做某事25.allkindof各种各样26.howb.th.向某人展示某事27.begintodoth.开始做某事28.make…from用……制作29.bebackoon一会儿就回来30.inone'hand在手里31.againandagain一次又一次32.waitamoment等一会33.havenomoney没钱35.undertandhikindfather理解他好心的父亲36.beafraid害怕37.amapofBeijing(China,theworld)一张北京地图38.attheendofthicla这节课结束39.Sorrytotroubleyou.对不起给你找麻烦了。

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初高中英语单词词组汇总★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站:/清华大学英语教授研究组提供高考英语复习专练初一1.all right 好;行;不错2.at home 在家3.at school 在学校4.come in 进来;进入5.come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快6.family tree 家谱(图)7.get up 起床8.go home 回家9.have a look 看一看10.have a seat 坐下;就座11.have supper 吃晚餐12.how many 多少13.in English 用英语(表达)14.look after 照顾;照看15.look at 看;观看16.look like 看起来像……17.look the same 看起来很像18.middle school 中学19.on duty 值日20.over there 在那边21.put on 穿上;戴上22.sit down 坐下23.very much 很;非常24.watch TV 看电视25.Young Pioneer 少先队员26.a bottle of 一瓶…27.a glass of 一(玻璃)杯…28.a little 一点;少量29.a lot 很;非常30.a lot of 许多;大量31.a piece of 一片(一张,一块…)32.a shop assistant 售货员;店员33.after class 课后34.all day 一整天;一天到晚35.and so on 等等36.at night 在晚上;在夜里37.be full of 充满…的38.be good at 在…方面39.bus station 公共汽车站40.by air 乘飞机41.by plane 乘飞机42.by sea 乘船43.by ship 乘船44.come out 出来45.dinning room 餐厅46.do homework 做作业47.do morning exercises 做早操48.do some reading 朗读;阅读49.each other 互相50.for example 例如51.family name 姓52.from …to…从…到…53.get down 下来;落下54.get on 上车55.give … a hand 给予…帮助56.go shopping去买东西57.go to bed 睡觉58.have a rest 休息59.have sports 进行体育活动60.help…with 帮助(某人)做(某事)61.high school 中学62.hot dog 热狗63.how long 多久64.how much 多少65.ice cream 冰淇淋66.in the day 在白天67.a kind of 一种;一类68.learn…from 向…学习69.listen to 听70.look for 寻找71.make friends 交朋友72.make phone calls 打电话73.make money 赚钱74.make the bed 整理床铺75.not…at all 一点也不76.of course 当然77.on foot 走路;步行78.one day 有一天;某一天79.put away 把…收起来80.right how 立刻;马上81.shopping list 购物单82.table tennis 兵兵球83.take off 脱掉衣服84.take photos 照像85.take time 花费(时间)86.talk about 谈话;交谈87.talk with 和…交谈88.the Great Wall 长城初二1.a moment ago 刚才2.agree with 同意…意见(想法)3.all the time 一直、始终,总是4.all the same 仍然,还是5.all the year around 一年到头6.ask for 请求,询问7.at breakfast 早餐时8.at first 起先;首先9.at the end of 在…结尾,到…尽头10.at the same time 同时11.at times 有时,偶尔12.be late for 迟到13.by the way 顺便说,顺便问一下14.come over 过来;顺便来访15.fall down 倒下;跌倒;从…落下16.field trip 野外旅游17.get married 结婚18.get together 相聚19.give a concert 开音乐会20.given first name名字21.go back 回去22.go boating 去划船23.go hiking 去徒步旅行24.go on 继续25.go out 外出;到外面26.go skating 去滑冰27.grow up 长大;成长28.had better 最好29.have to 不得不;必须30.help oneself to 自取;随便吃31.hurry up 赶快32.in a hurry匆忙地33.in front of 在…前面34.in the open air 在户外;在野外35.just now 刚才;不久以前36.later on 后来;稍后37.less than 不到;少于38.more than 多过;…以上39.morning paper 晨报40.next to 相邻,靠近41.not…any more 再也不;不能再…42.on the left side 在左边43.on the right side 在右边44.on time 准时45.put on 上演;放(唱片)46.ring up 打电话47.say goodbye to 告别;告辞48.take/leave a message 捎(留)口信49.take out取出50.the day after tomorrow 后天51.the day before yesterday 前天52.the same as 和…相同53.trip over (被…)绊倒54.turn…over 把…翻过来55.up and down 上上下下;来来回回56.a waste of time 浪费(自费)时间57.write down 写下…记下…58.a bit (of ) 少量(的);一点59.a few 一些;几个60.a moment later 片刻之后61.a pair of 一对;一双62.after a while 过了一会儿63.again and again 再三地;反复地64.all by oneself 独立;单独65.any more 再;更66.as…as…与…一样67.as soon as 一…就68.as usual 像平常一样69.at midnight 在半夜70.at once 立刻;马上71.at the head of 在…的前头72.at the moment 此刻73.be angry with 对(某人)…生气74.be awake 醒着的75.be famous for 因…而有名的76.be fed up with 厌倦77.be interested in 感兴趣78.be/get lost 迷失(道路)79.catch up with 赶上80.come along 来;随同81.come to oneself 苏醒;恢复、知觉82.do one’s best 尽最大努力83.either…or…或者…或者…84.enjoy oneself 过得快乐;玩得痛快85.fall asleep 睡觉;入睡86.fall behind 落在…后面87.fall off (从…)掉下88.find out 找出,查出89.first of all 首先;第一90.get back 回来;取回91.get off 下来;从…下来92.get on 上(车)93.get on well with 与…相处融洽94.get on doing (sth) 继续做某事95.go wrong 走错路96.have a cold (患)感冒97.have a cough (患)咳嗽98.have a good time 过得快乐99.have a headache (患)头痛100.here and there 到处;处处101.high jump 跳高102.hold a sports meeting 举行运动会103.in fact 实际上104.in front 前方;正对面105.in the end 最后106.in the future 将来107.in time 及时108.instead of 代替109.just then 正在那时110.kinds of 各种各样的111.knock a t 敲(门等)112.knock on敲(门、宿等)113.ladies’ room 公共厕所114.laugh at 嘲笑115.leave …behind 把…遗留在116.long jump 跳远117.look out 留神;注意118.look over (仔细)检查119.look up 向上看;抬头看120.lots of 许许多多的121.make a noise 吵闹122.make faces 做鬼脸123.make one’s way to 往…走去124.make room for 给…腾出地方125.mouth – to – mouth 口对口的126.neck and neck 并驾并驱127.no longer / more 不再128.neither…nor…既不…也不…129.not as/so…as 与…不一样130.on one’s way to 在…途中131.on watch 值班;守望132.out of 从…向外133.the Summer Palace 颐和园134.pass on 传递;转称到…135.play a joke on 戏弄人;对人恶作剧136.quarrel with (和某人)吵架137.100-metre race 100米赛跑138.reading room 阅览室139.run away 逃跑140.set off 出发;动身;启程141.sooner or later 迟早142.stand in line 站(在)队里143.starting line 起跑线144.finishing line 终点线145.stop…from…阻止…做…146.take a seat 坐下;就座147.take an active part in 积极参加148.take-away 可拿走的149.take care of 照顾,照料;注意150.take exercise 做运动151.take one’s place 坐某人的座位152.take turns 轮流153.teach oneself 自学154.throw about 乱丢;抛散155.to one’s surprise 令(某人)惊讶156.too…to…太…而不能…157.turn on 打开(电灯、收音机等)158.turn off 关(电灯、收音机等)159.wait for 等候160.waiting room 候诊室161.wake up 醒来162.well done 做得好163.work out算出;制订出164.stop …from doing 阻止…做…165.every five minutes 每五分钟166.by oneself 单独、独自167.spend…on 在…上花费168.review lessons 复习功课169.off watch 不要值班170.go on a picnic 去野餐171.go fishing 去钓鱼172.go swimming 去游泳173.go dancing 去跳舞174.go climbing 去爬山175.go sailing 去航行176.Thanksgiving Day 感恩节177.all the same 还是;仍然178.put…right 使…恢复正常初三1.a place of interest 名胜2.a TV set 一台电视机3.all over 遍及4.as if 好像5.as long as 长达…6.as soon as possible尽可能早地7.as well 也;又;同样地8.at all一点也不9.at last终于;最后10.at least至少;起码11.at sea在大海上12.at the age of在…岁时13.at the beginning of …起初;开始14.base on以…为根据15.be able to 能;会16.be afraid of害怕17.be amazed at对…感到惊讶18.be busy doing忙着做…19.be excited about对…感到兴奋20.be filled with 用…充满21.be made in 在…生产或制造22.be made of 由…组成;由…构成23.be pleased with 对…感到满意24.be proud of 以…自豪(高兴)25.be used for 用于26.before long 不久以后27.both…and…和…都…28.writing brush毛笔29.by the time 到…的时候30.carry on 坚持下去;继续下去31.clean up 清睬;收拾干净32.come down 下来;落33.come true 实现34.come up with 找到;提出35.credit card 信用卡36.cut down 砍倒37.do well in 在…方面干得好38.drop off 放下(某物);下车39.even though 即使40.ever since 从那时起;此后一直41.far away 很远;遥远42.from now on 从现在起;今后43.get…back 退还…,送回去;取回44.gire birth to生(小孩)45.give up 放弃46.go over 过一遍;仔细检查47.go straight along 沿着…一直往前走48.hand in 交上来49.hands up 举手50.have a try 尝试;努力51.hear of 听说52.hour after hour 一小时又一小时53.human being 人54.in the air 在空中55.in this way 用这种方法56.keep doing something 一直做某事57.large numbers of 许多58.live on 继续存在;继续活着59.make a contribution to 贡献给;捐赠60.make a decision 作出决定61.make a mistake 犯错误62.make sure 确保;确认;查明63.make up one’s mind 下决心64.mobile phone 可移动电话65.more and more 越来越…66.more or less 或多或少67.multiply…by…乘以…68.never mind 没有关系69.no matter 不论70.not only…but also…不仅…而且…71.on display 陈列;展览72.on earth 在地球上73.on show 展出74.on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说75.once upon a time 从前;很早以前76.open up 开设;开业;开放77.pay for 付款;支付78.prefer…to…宁愿;更喜欢…79.put(sth) down 把(某物)放下来80.put off 拖延81.put up 挂起;举起82.rather than 宁少,是…而不是…83.regard…as…把…当作…84.run away 流失;逃跑85.rush out 冲出去86.send up 发射87.set one’s mind to do 一心想做…88.shut down 把…关上89.slow down 减缓;减速90.so far 到目前为止91.so that 以便,以致92.speak highly of 称赞93.thanks to 由于;幸亏94.the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂95.the more, the better 越多越好96.the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会97.the Palace Museum 故宫博物院98.think about 考虑99.think of 认为;想起100.try on 试穿;试戴101.turn down 关小;调低102.used to 过去常常103.wear out 把…穿旧;磨坏104.if possible 如果可能的话105.fall asleep 入睡106.come out 显影,洗出107.have nothing to do with 和…无关108.tell of 讲述109.at that time 在那时110.be kept off 保持关闭的状态111.start with 以…开始112.end with 以…结束高一Unit 11. be into sth 对…深感兴趣;深深迷上2. be fond of 喜欢3. hunt for 搜寻,寻找4. in order to 为了5. think about 回想,想起,考虑或盘算6. treat…as…把…看作…,视…为…7. care about 喜欢,关心,在乎8. make friends with 和…交朋友9. such as 像,诸如,例如10. share sth. with sb 与某人分享…11. bear/take one’s share of负担…的部分,参加12. for my share 至于我自己13. come in for a share 得到分配,分得一份14. drop sb. a line 给某人写信(通常指写短信)15. argue for 赞成16. argue against 反对17. argue sb. into / out of(doing)sth 说服某人做/ 不做某事18. be scared to death 吓得要死19. strike sb. with scare 使某人感到惊惶20. scare away / off …把…吓跑21. scare into / out of doingsth 吓得去做/不敢做某事Unit 222. for the first time 第一次23. make yourself at home 别客气,别拘束24. be / feel at home 感到好像在自己家里一样无拘无束25. in total 总计,总共26. above all 特别是;最重要的是27. first of all 首先28. after all 到底,毕竟29. all the same 尽管如此30. all of a sudden 突然31. a number of 很多,好些32. the number of 的数量33. except for 除了…之外34. as well as 同,和,也35. take off (飞机)起飞,脱下36. turn down 拒绝;把音量调小37. stay up 不睡,熬夜38. come about 产生,发生39. come across 碰见40. come along 一起来41. come true 成为现实42. come back 回来43. come up 走上前来,提出44. come to an end 结束25. come out 出版46. come into use 被使用47. come down 下降48. come on (挑战语)来吧!49. end up with 以…结束50. at the end of 在…的末端51. by the end of 到…时为止52. in the end 最后,终于53. put an end to 结束54. end up as 最终成为55. bring in 引进,引来;有收入,赚得56. bring out 出版,显示57. bring up 抚养,教养58. bring down 使…倒下,使价格等降低59. a great many 大量,许多,极多60. be independent of 与…无关,不依赖,不取决于;不受…限制61. have trouble in doing sth在做…方面有麻烦62. have difficulty in doingsth 在做…方面有困难63. have fun in doing sth 在做…方面有乐趣。

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