电梯单词

Aabsorber 减震器AC feed back control 交流反馈控制AC servo 交流饲服AC single speed 交流单速actuator 操纵机构，激励器AC variable frequency 交流调频adapter 适配器advanced carriage 超前拖板（选层器）alcove arrangement 电梯U型排列法alternate floor 隔层attendant control 司机控制盒automatic rescue device 应急救助装置auxiliary apparatus 辅助装置auxiliary contact 辅助触点average car load 平均轿厢负荷average waiting quest 平均乘客量axial flow fan 轴流式风扇Bbail type governor 横轴式限速器balance chain 平衡链balance weight 平衡器balustrade deching 外侧盖板balustrade skirting (自动扶梯)扶手群板balustrade 扶手装置beam pulley 抗绳轮bearing plate 承重板bi-parting door 垂直中分门bipartite magnetic switch 双稳态磁开关blade connector 刀形连接器blind hoistway 无门井道blocking of control circuit 控制电路闭锁bobbing 绕线管booster 升压器bottom car clearance 轿底安全高度间隙bottom car overtravel 底部轿厢越程bottom clearance for car 轿底间隙bottom counterweight overtravel 底部对重越程brake 制动器brake contact 制动器触点brake coupling 制动器联轴器brake drum 制动轮brake level 制动器杠杆brake lining 制动器衬套，闸瓦brake pin 制动器销brake release time 制动器松闸时间brake wrench 制动器扳手bright controlling 光度控制broken chain contact 断链触点broken drive chain contact 主驱动链保护装置broken step chain device 梯级链断裂装置buffer 缓冲器bumper 减振器button switch 按钮开关buzzer 蜂鸣器by-pass button 直驶按钮by-pass valve 溢流阀，旁通阀Ccab 轿厢，座舱cage door 轿厢门cable trunk 电缆接头call assignment 呼梯指令分配call emitter 呼梯指令发送器call registration indicator 呼梯登录信号call-back 召修calling landing 呼梯cam lever 偏心柄capacity 载重，容量，定员capstan 绞盘car 轿厢car annunciator 轿厢报警器car call panel 轿厢指令盘car control lever 轿厢操作手柄car counterweight 轿厢对重car door guide shoe 轿门导靴car door interlock 轿门联锁car door rail 轿门导轨car handle control 手柄开关操纵car handrail 轿厢扶手car platform 轿厢底部car sheave 轿厢绳轮car sill 轿厢地坎car top clearance 轿顶安全高度carrying capacity 载运量，载运能力catch 门扣，捕捉器catch block 安全钳ceiling assembling 轿顶center opening 中分式门central control room 中央监控盘central jack 中心液压装置centrifugal brake 离心制动器centrifugal governor 离心式限速器change-over contact 转换触点check valve 止逆阀clamp ring 压制环clamping sleeve 夹紧套筒clamping strape 制动带closed-loop control 闭环控制closing valve 切断阀coincidence call 重合呼梯指令collective selective control 集选控制commissioning instruction 调试说明common contact 公用触点common well 多梯井道commutating pole 整流级commutation 整流commutator 换向环commutator brush 整流子电刷compensating chain device 补偿链装置compensating winding 补偿绳绕组compensation rope 补偿绳compound wound 复绕compound wind motor 复力电动机compressor 压缩器concealed hinge 暗式铰链concentricity 同心性concrete hoistway 混凝土井道condenser 电容器connecting rod 连杆，连接杆constant speed valve 调速阀contact 触点contact load 额定载荷continuous speed regulation 连续速度控制continuous line arrangement 连锁配置continuous-pressure button 继压开关control amplifier 调节放大器control cable 控制电缆control lever 控制杆control panel 控制屏control stand 控制台control station 控制站control valve 控制阀control valve unit 调节阀装置control voltage 控制电压，操作电压controller 控制柜converter 整流器，转换头conveyer 输送机corner post 对角立柱correcting travel 校准运行correction 校正，校准counter emf 反电动势counter inductor 计数感应器counterweight 对重counterweight safety 对重安全钳counterweight sheave 对重绳轮coupler 联轴器cracking pressure 破裂压力crank shaft 曲轴creep speed 爬行速度，平层速度creeping-in distance 爬行距离crosshead sheave 轿顶轮current 电流current relay 电流继电器current reverser 电流互感器cylinder 油缸cylinder end plate 液压钢端板Ddado 护墙板damper 减振器dumping motor 阻尼电机data logger 数据记录器datum level 基准高度datum line 基准线DC chopper 直流断续器DC control 直流控制DC electric drive 直流电力拖动DCVV 直流调压de-energized 掉电，去励磁DCVV geared type 直流调压有齿轮型DCVV gearless type 直流调压无齿轮型dead load 静负载deceleration 减速度deceleration trigger 减速触发器deck cover 包层盖板deckboard 装饰板，梯级板decoder 译码器deflecting sheave 导向轮deflecting sheave pulley 导向绳轮deflector sheave 导向轮demagnetization 去磁depreciation 折旧，扣除derailment 脱轨derrick 吊杆，绞盘detection circuit 检波电路detector 检测器differential brake 差动制动器differential gear wheel 差动齿轮digital display 数字显示digital tachometer 数字式测速度计digital-analog circuit 数字-模拟电路diode 二级管direct plunger 柱塞直接驱动direct ram 柱塞直接驱动direction control 运行方向控制direction of hair line 发纹方向direction reversal device 非操纵逆转保护装置disk brake 盘式制动器disk cluch 盘式离合器dispatch 调度，派梯dispatcher 派梯调度盘displacement type cylinder 排放式油缸displacement type governor 位移式限速器display screen 显示屏distance counter 距离计数器diversion sheave 反绳轮diverted box 分流器，分流盒diverting pulley 导向轮dividing head 分度头dividing screen 隔离屏door close button 关门按钮door closer 关门器door closing pulley 关门自保绳挂轮door counterweight 门配重door dashpot 门缓冲器，门阻尼器door frame 门框door guide rail 门导轨door hanger roller 吊门滚轮door interlock 门锁装置，连锁装置door nudging 强迫关门door pump 门泵door relating pulley 门联动滑轮door safety 门安全装置door sill 门槛double pole switch 双极开关double shoe brake 双靴制动器double wrap 复绕式绳系统double-circuit brake 双回路制动器dovetail slot 燕尾槽down-collective control 下集合控制double swing door 双扇转动门double wound motor 双绕组电动机double deck elevator 双层电梯，双轿厢升降机double wrap sheave 复绕轮down arrow 下行箭头down button 下行按钮down-collective automatic 下集合控制down final limit switch 井道下极限开关DPST(double pole single throw) 双刀单掷开关DRAM(dynamic RAM) 动态随机存储器driller 钻孔机drip pan 积油盘drive chain safety device 驱动链安全装置driving sheave 曳引轮drum device 卷筒驱动drum type elevator 卷扬式电梯dry pump 非浸没式油泵ductway 导线槽dumbwaiter lift 杂物货梯Dynamo 直流发电机电动机Eearphone 耳机，受话机earthing 接地earthquake protection device 地震保护装置eccentric bolt 偏心螺栓eddy current 涡流EDP(eletronic data processing) 点子数据处理器EEPROM(eletric erasable programmable RAM) 电可擦写可编程只读存储器elbow connector 弯管接头electric bridge 电桥electric eye 门光栅保护，光眼electric hoist 电葫芦electric tape 绝缘胶带electrical brush 电刷electricity 电electrolysis condenser 电解电容器electromagnet 电磁铁electronic 电子的electrostatic 静电elevator 电梯elevator rope 曳引绳elevator trunk zone 电梯平层区域emergency 应急，紧急emergency lamp 应急灯emergency stop 急停emergency terminal speed 端站强制限速装置emery wheel 砂轮enclosed hoistway 封闭式井道enclosed well 封闭式井道encoder 编码器energy 能量engagement 啮合entrance 入口，电梯入口entrapment 捕获，夹住EPLD(erasable programmable logic device) 可擦除可编程逻辑器件EPROM(erasable programmable ROM) 可编程只读存储器equalizer 均衡器equalizing rod (安全钳)均衡连杆escalator 自动扶梯escalator overspeed governor 超速保护装置etching 蚀刻evacuation 疏散excess load indicator 超载指示灯excess weight 超重exciter 励磁机exhaust fan 排风扇expanding magent 伸展式磁铁expansion spring 弹簧express elevator/lift 直达电梯extension 线盘，转盘extension spring 拉簧eyebolt 吊环螺栓Ffalse word 脚手架fan motor 风扇电动机fascia 门顶板fastener 紧固件feature 特点，特征fence 安全栅ferrule 铁箍，套圈fiber-optic 光纤field coil 励磁线圈field engineer 现场工程师final leveling zone 平层区final limit switch 极限开关fire-proof door 防火门first-in first-out(FIFO) 先入先出方式fishplate 导轨连接板fitting 配件fixings 附件，配套器件flage 法兰盘flashover 电击穿flexible 柔性的，软的flip-flop 触发器flipper 十字螺丝刀floor plate 楼层板floor switch 楼层开关floor to floor distance 层间距离fluctuation 脉动，增减flush bolt 平头螺栓flux 焊锡，磁通flywheel 飞轮FMS(flexible manufacturing system) 挠性制造系统FOB(free on board) 离岸价foil 薄膜forging 锻，锻件foundation bolt 地脚螺栓foundry 铸造FPGA(field programmable gate array) 现场可编程门阵列FPLD(field programmable logic device) 现场可编程逻辑器件free maintenance contract 免费维修保养合同freewheeling diode 自震荡二极管freight lift 载货电梯frequency converter 变频器frequency inverter 变频器full selective 全集选fume 烟funicular 缆车fuse 保险丝Ggalvanize 镀锌gate action 选通作用gate closer 关门机gate contact 门触点gate operator 开关门机gear box 齿轮箱gear driving machine 有齿轮曳引机gear ratio 传动比gearless driving machine 无齿轮曳引机generator 发电机gib 镶条，衬垫，锲块glass elevator 观光电梯goods lift 载货电梯governor 限速器governor sheave 限速器齿轮governor tension pulley 限速器张紧轮gradual safety 渐进式安全钳装置groove 绳槽grounded glass 毛玻璃group automatic operation 梯群控制，群控group control supervisory 梯群监控盘GRP(glass reinforced plastics) 玻璃丝加强塑料GSP(group suoervisory panel) 梯群监控GTR(giant transistor) 大功率晶体管guide 导轨guide rails 导轨guide shoe 导靴guide shoe busher 靴衬Hhall buttons 召唤盒，呼梯按钮hall door 层门，厅门hall position indicator 层门指示灯hand winding device 盘车手轮handrail 扶手带handrail entry guard 扶手带入口保护装置handwheel 手动盘车装置，盘车手轮hanger 悬吊器，吊门滑轮盒hatch 围井出口haunched beam 井道内牛腿，加腋架helical 螺旋的hemp rope 麻绳hex screw 六角螺钉hinged door 铰链门，外敞门hoist ropes 曳引绳hoistway door 厅门hollow guide rail 空心导轨home landing 基站horizontal 水平hydrant 消防栓，消防龙头hudraulic lift 液压电梯II-bar 工字钢IGBT(isolated grid binary transistor) 隔离双栅极晶体管inclination 倾斜度incombustible 非易燃的，不燃的indicator 指示器inductor 电感infrared ray 红外线inner deck 内侧盖板inspection 检查，检修instantanrous safety gear 瞬时式安全钳装置insulation 绝缘intercom 对讲机，内部电话interface 接口，界面interfloor distance 层间距离interior paneling 护壁板，护栏板interior profile 内侧盖板intermittent 间歇的，周期性的internal stress 内应力interpole 中间极inverse current 反向电流inverter 逆变器，变频器IPM(intelligent power module) 智能化功率元件ISO(International Standard Organization) 国际标准化组织Jjam nut 缩紧螺母jewel 晶体玻璃journal 轴颈Kkeyway 键槽kinetic energy 动能Llaminated 层压的，叠压的landing 层站landing accuracy 平层精度landing direction indicator 层门方向指示灯landing door 层门，厅门landing sills 层门地坎latch nut 锁紧螺母LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LCR(lowest call reversal) 最低层呼梯反向LD(logic device) 逻辑器件LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管level transducer 平层传感器leveling accuracy 平层准确度leveling zone 平层区lift car 轿厢lift on ships 船用电梯lifting height 提升高度lighting 照明limit switch 限位开关liner 衬套linkage 连杆lintel 门楣load 负载，载量，装入，载入load cell 称重装置load transducer 载重传感器lock bolt 锁紧螺栓lock-in circuit 自保电路locker 摇杆，锁紧器locking relay 自锁继电器logger 记录器loose fit 动配合lower/up landing (自动扶梯)下部/上部通道Mmachine 曳引机machine bed plate 机器底板，曳引机底板machine driving 曳引机machine room 机房machine sprocket 曳引机链轮machine supporting beams 承重梁magnetic clutch 磁性离合器magnetic brake 电磁制动器main drive chain guard 主驱动链保护装置main drive sprocket 主驱动链轮main drive unit 主驱动装置main floor 基站main landing 基站make contact 触点闭合making button 动合按钮manipulator 操纵器，机械手manometer 压力计manual brake release 手动松闸装置manual tune 人工调节，手动调节manual wheel 盘车手轮manually operated door 手动门manufacturing tolerance 制造公差market share 市场占有率mat 垫块，罩面maximum load 最大载荷mechanical efficiency 机械效率mechanical switch 机械开关mechanical door interlock 门机械连锁装置mechanical safety shoe 机械式安全触板metering valve 计量阀MG(motoe generator) 发动机发电机组micro limit switch 微动限位开关micro-switch 微动开关mineral cotton 矿物棉modifier 调节器modulation 调制monitor panel 梯群监控盘monitoring contact 监控触点motion speed 运行速度motor field excitation switch 电动机磁场激励开关motor handle 盘车手轮motor pulley 电机皮带轮motor vehicle lift 汽车电梯movable car platform 活动轿厢底盘multi-section door 多扇门multiple leaf door 多扇门multiple well 多梯井道multiplying pulley 倍增滑轮NN.C.(normal closed) contact 常闭触点N.O.(normal open) contact 常开触点needle bearing 滚针轴承neoprene 合成橡胶nib 牛腿，凸边nominal speed of down motion 下行额定速度nominal speed of up motion 上行额定速度none return valve 单向阀normalizing 正常化，正规化nose line 凸出线nudging 强迫关门number of slots 电机槽数Ooak 橡木observation lift 观光电梯oil buffer 缓冲器oil film 油膜oilier 给油器on-call control 呼梯控制one way restrictor 单向节流阀（液压电梯）open type elevator 敞开式电梯open-close switch 开关操纵器operation panel 操纵箱，操纵盘operational brake 操作制动器opto-coupler 光电耦合ordinary lay rope 普通捻股钢丝绳orifice 节流孔，阻尼孔oscillator 示波器oscillosynchroscope 同步示波器outer deck 外侧盖板outer sheathing 外套overhead sheave 顶部绳轮overload indicator 超载装置overrun 越程overshoot 过冲，速度调节过量overspeed governor 限速器overspeed governor switch 越速保护装置overturn-proof 防倾斜装置Ppallets 踏板panoramic lift 观光电梯parking device 停靠装置passenger lift 乘客电梯passenger conveyor 自动人行道passing chime 到站钟pavement lift 自动人行道pawl 棘爪pedestal bearing 托架轴承performance index 性能指标permanent magnet 永久性磁铁PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器，编码器phase failure 断相phase failure relay 断相保护继电器phase loss 断相photo detector 光检测装置photo-electric cell 光电管pilot valve 导向阀pit 底坑pit protection grid 底坑护栏plank （轿厢架）底楔plate threshold 轿厢地坎platform 轿厢底，轿底PLC(programmable logic controller) 可编程程序控制器plumb line 铅垂线plunger return 柱塞复位plunger stroke 柱塞行程plunger type cylinder 柱塞式液压缸polarity 极性position indicator of adjacent car 邻梯指层灯position regulator 位置调节器position scanner 位置扫描器position sensor 位置传感器potentiometer 电位器，电位计power converter 变流器power operated door 自动门predeterminal landing 预定基站pre-locking control 预锁定控制preference 优先权pressure 压力pressure-reducing valve 减压阀pretension 预应力，预控力primary resistor 主电阻，定子电阻priority recall 优先招呼指令profile 外形，轮廓profit 利润progressive 先进的，渐进的progressive safety gear 渐进式安全钳装置PROM(programmable ROM) 可编程只读存储器proportional controller 均衡控制器protective coating 保护涂层protector 保护装置，保护屏prototype 样机proximity protection device 近门保护装置pull through governor 拉过式限速器pulley room 辅助机房，隔层pulse signal generator 脉冲信号发生器push button control 按钮控制PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制Qquadrant 象限quotation 报价Rrack 小齿轮radiator 散热器radio interference suppression 抗无线电干扰保护radio-screening 无线电屏蔽rail brackets 导轨支架RAM(random access memory) 随即存储器rasper 锉刀rated capacity 额定载重量rated load 额定载重量rated speed of escalator 自动扶梯额定速度rated speed of lift 电梯额定速度RC(reinforced concrete) 钢筋混泥土reactance 电抗reactor 电抗real-time 实时，实际时间reamer 绞刀rebound stroke 回弹冲柱receiving box 配电箱receptacle （电源）插孔，插座rectifier 整流器reel 卷绕，卷轴refer 参考，引用reference diode 稳压二极管reference value 参照值，标准值regular lay 交互捻（绳）regulator 调节器relay 继电器release 释放relief valve 安全阀REP(receiving electricity panel) 配电盘rescue 救援reserve 储备，备用resistance 电阻，电抗resistor 电阻resonance 谐振restriction 节流，阻尼retainer 护圈，挡板retrofit （电梯）大修，改造return jamb 转延门套return panel （轿厢）前侧壁板return stroke 回程reversal 反向，逆转rheostat 变阻器，可变电阻rib 棱，肋拱ridership 乘客流量right hand two speed sliding door 右开门rigid 刚性的rigidity 刚度rivet 铆钉RMS(root mean square) 均方根，有效值robust 坚固耐用的rod 杆roller guide shoe 滚轮导靴rope clamp 钢丝绳夹板rope fastening 绳头组合rope hitch 绳头rope hitch plate 绳头板rope slippage 绳滑移，绳打滑rope through 过绳孔rotator （电机）转子rotator inertia 转动惯量rotor lamination 转子铁芯片roughness grade 表面粗糙等级round link chain 圆节链route 路线，道路runby 越层rupture 破裂，断裂rust 生锈Ssaddle 束线夹子，托楔safety bar 安全杆safety block 安全钳体safety brake 安全制动，紧急停车safety circuit 安全电路safety edge for door 安全触板safety gear 安全钳装置safety rope 安全绳safety valve 安全阀saturation point 饱和点saturation voltage 饱和电压scavenger valve 回油阀scope 范围scope meter 示波器SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器screened 屏蔽的screw pump 螺杆泵screw tap 手攻丝锥screwed joint 螺旋接合Seale type rope 西鲁式钢丝绳secondary floor 辅助机房，隔层，滑轮间secondary sheave 复绕轮secondary winding 次级绕组sectional view 截面图seismic 地震的seismic sensor 地震传感器selective collective 集选selector 选层器self locking 自锁式semi-conductor 半导体sensed system 传感系统sensitive edge （门）传感触板，安全触板sensor 传感器separator 分离器serial port 串行口service lift 杂物电梯service kit 维修工具箱shackle 束缚，绳头shaft door 层门，厅门shape steel 型钢sheave drive 绳轮驱动sheet metal shop 钣金车间shock proof 抗冲击的shoe brake 闸瓦式制动器shuttle elevator/lift 穿梭式电梯，往返直达电梯side opening 旁开（门）side opening door 旁开门side walk 人行道sidewalk elevator/lift 自动人行道sightseeing elevator 观光电梯sill edge 地坎边缘sill elevator entrance 层门地坎sill guard 地坎护板sill support 地坎支撑（牛腿）simulated call 模拟呼梯simultaneous monitoring system 同步监控系统sine waveform 正弦波波形single leaf door 单扇门sinusoidal wave 正弦波site 工地，现场skirt guard 裙板，裙式护板skirt panel 围裙板skirting board 裙板slack cable safety 绳松弛安全装置slider 滑块sliding friction 滑动磨擦slip speed of the motor 电机空转速度，电机异步速度slow down switch （端站）减速开关smoke detector 烟雾检察器snap switch 瞬时开关solid state relay 固态继电器sound insulating 隔音sound-proofing 隔音spark killer 电火花抑制器specific gravity 比重specific pressure 比压speed surve 速度曲线speed governor 限速器speed pattern 速度图形，速度特性曲线speed profile 速度曲线speed regulator 速度调节器spring 弹簧sprocket chain 链条squirrel cage induction 鼠笼式电动机stand-by machine 备用机器starting torque 起动力矩static circuiting 短路steel angle 角钢steel section 型钢stile 立梁，竖框stock on hand 现存货量stopping distance of safety 安全钳制动距离stretcher lift 担架电梯，病床电梯stroke 行程stud 双头螺栓sub-operating panel 副操作盘substation 变电站suction strand 吸油绳sunk key 槽键superconductive 超导的supervisory panel 监视屏suppression 抑制，排除surface mounted telephone 壁挂电话surge suppressor 限伏器，电涌抑制器suspension rope 悬挂绳swing angle 偏转角switch 开关synchronous motor 同步电动机TT-section rail T型导轨tachometer generator 测速发电机tail cord 引线tandem 串联的teagle 绞盘机telealarm 遥控报警telemonitoring 遥控监测telltale 指示器temper 退火，硬度tender 投标，招标tension 拉力，张紧tension pulley 张紧轮terminal floor 端层terminal slow down device 端站减速装置terminal slow down switch 端站减速开关terminal stopping device 端站停止装置testing apparatus 测试装置thermal overload relay 热继电器thermistor 热敏电阻thimble rod 绳头杆thimble rod rope socket 绳头组合thread 螺纹three panel side opening door 三扇旁开门three panel up sliding door 三扇上开滑动门three phase mains 三相电源three-phase motor 三相电动机threshold 门槛，阀，限值through terminal 过线端子thyristor 可控硅，闸流晶体管tie-rod 拉条，紧固杆time circuit 定时电路time delay relay 延时继电器time gate 时间选通器time-lag unit 延时元件timing element 定时元件timing relay 定时继电器toe guard 护脚板toggle switch 按钮开关，拨动开关toothed rack 齿条top car emergency exit 轿厢安全窗top clearances for car 轿顶间隙top clearances for counterweight 对重装置顶部间隙top of car operating device 轿顶操作装置top overtravel 顶部越程top terminal landing 顶层端站torque 力矩torque motor 扭矩电动机torque wrench 转矩扳手torque-speed characteristic curve 转矩－速度特性曲线torsion 扭转touch switch 触摸开关track 轨道traction 曳引，牵引traction machine 曳引机traction ratio 曳引比traction relation 曳引能力traction sheave 曳引轮traffic flow 交通流量trailing cable 随行电缆transistor 三极管，晶体管travel curve 运行曲线travel-speed diagram 行程－速度图traveling cable 随行电缆traveling cable support 随行电缆架tread 踏板triode 三极管trip speed （限速器）动作速度trouble shooting 排除故障trough 槽，槽板trunk 围井trunking 线槽truss 桁架，机架turnbuckle 拉线螺丝two panel center-opening door 双扇中分门two panel horizontal sliding door 双扇旁开门two panel up sliding door 双扇上开门two panel vertically bi-parting 双扇直分门two speed AC control 交流双速控制two speed door 旁开门，双折门two-way automatic leveling 双向自动平层装置UU-bolt U型螺栓uncoil 退绕undercut 切口，根切undercut groove 切口槽underslung elevator 下悬吊式电梯uniform 均匀的universal joint 万向接头unlocking zone 开锁区域up arrow 上行箭头up call 上行呼梯up-down sliding door 垂直滑动门，上下滑动门up-sliding door 上开门upward opening door 上开单扇门VV profile V型槽vacant car 空载轿厢variable voltage variable 调压调频variable frequency speed control system 变频调速系统varistor 可变电阻vector control 矢量控制vector flux 矢量磁通，场定向控制vector space 矢量空间vent 通气口ventilation aperture 通风口vertical transportation 垂直运输vertically bi-parting door 直分门vibration absorber 减震器VLSI(very large scale intergrated ciruit) 超大规模集成电路voltage control loop 电压控制回路voltage divider 分压器voltmeter 电压计Wwainscot 护壁板waiting time at landing 在层站的候梯时间wall of well 井道墙壁wall telephone 壁挂式电话warranty period 保修期wear resistance 耐磨性wear resisting 耐磨的weighing device 称量装置well depth 井道深度well width 井道宽度wheel 盘车手轮winch 卷扬机wind up 卷绕wire rope 钢丝绳worm gear 蜗齿worm gear reducer 涡轮减速机wound-rotor induction motor 绕线转子式电动机XX-spring X型弹簧YY-junction 星型连接，Y型接线yoke contact 磁轭触点Zzero speed control 零速控制zoning operation 分区运行。